英语专业四级词汇与语法模拟练习
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大家网1/6专业四级词汇与语法全真模拟练习211.He’s__ as a “bellyacher”—he’s always complaining about something.A who is knownB whom is knownC what is knownD which is known2. Your advice would be __ valuable to him, who is now at a loss as to what to do first.A exceedinglyB excessivelyC extensivelyD exclusively3. More often than not it is difficult to __ the exact meaning of a Chinese idiom in English,A exchangeB transferC conveyD convert4. The scientists have absolute freedom as to what research they think is best to __.A engageB devoteC seekD pursue5. The local authorities realized the need to make __ for elderly people in their production efficiency.A preparationB requirementC specificationD provision答案:答案1-5 CACDD1.选C,“what is called..”, what we call…, what is known as… 放在名词和名词性词组之前,表“所谓的”。
What were called radicals were involved in leading the general strike.2.选A exceedingly极度地,非常地I’m exceedingly pleased to meet you.Excessively 过度,过分地(贬)Don’t drink excessively.Extensively 广泛地,广阔地You should read extensively in order to enlarge your vocabulary.Exclusively 唯一地,只He’s exclusively employed on repairing cars.3. 选C convey传达,传递This picture will convey to you some idea of the beauty of the scenery.Convert改变,转变The room was converted from a kitchen to a drawing room.4.选D pursue从事(工作,研究等)Students showed great enthusiasm in pursuing the new learning.5. 选D provision准备,预备(强调“未雨绸缪”)They spent all their money and made no provision for the future.专业四级词汇与语法全真模拟练习221.If your car__ any attention during the first 12 months, take it to an authorized dealer.A shall needB should needC would needD will need2. His strong sense of humor was__ make everyone in the room burst out laughing.A so as toB such as toC so thatD such thta3. The discovery of new oil-fields in various parts of the country filled the government with __ hope.A eternalB infiniteC ceaselessD everlasting4. It was as a physician that he represented himself, and__ he was warmly received.A as suchB such asC as thatD so that5. In international matches, prestige is so important that the only thing that matters is to avoid__.A from being takenB being takenC beatingD to be beatenKey 1-5 BBBAB1. 选B. should 用在条件句中,可表虚拟语气,意为“万一”,强调该条件不大可能2. 选B such as to 后跟不定式,引出结果状语,作“如此……以至……”The problem is such as to interest only a few people.3. 选B。
英语专业四级词汇与语法模拟练习一1.____in the past, at the moment it is a favorite choice for wedding gown.A. Unpopular has as white beenB. White has been as unpopularC. Unpopular has been as whiteD. Unpopular as white has been2.____for a long time, the fields are all dried up.A. There has been no rainB. Having no rainC. There having been no rainD. There being no rain3. The millions of calculations involved, ____by hand, would have lost all practical value by the time they were finished.A. had they been doneB. they had been doneC. having been doneD. they were done4. Televisions enable us to see things happen almost at the exact moment____.A. which they are happeningB. they are happeningC. which they happenD. they have happened5.____me most was that the young boy who had lost both arms in an accident could handle a pen with his feet.A. That amazedB. It amazedC. Which amazedD. What amazed6. Although she wrote a lot of short stories and poems when she was very young, ____she was twenty five.A. her first real success did not come untilB. her real first success came until notC. since her first real success did not come untilD. not until her first real success7. You should know better than____ your little sister at home by herself.A. to leaveB. leavingC. to have leftD. left8. As the train will not leave until one hour later, we ____grab a bite at the snack bar.A. may wellB. just as wellC. might as wellD. as well9. She resorted to ____ when she had no money to buy foods for her children.A. have stolenB. stealC. stoleD. stealing10. The boy has admitted to ____ the window while playing football yesterday.A. breakingB. having been brokenC. breakD. be breaking11. Betty advised me to label our luggage carefully in case it gets ____in transit.A. misusedB. mishandledC. mistakenD. mislaid12.____money, she is quite rich. However, this does not mean that she is happy.A. ConcerningB. As toC. In terms ofD. In the light of13. A well written composition ____good choice of words and clear organization among other things.A. calls forB. calls onC. calls upD. calls off14. It is ____with the customer not to let the shop assistants guess what she really likes and wants until the last moment.A. in her honorB. on her honorC. a point of honorD. an honor15. This house will probably come on the ____next month.A. fairB. marketC. shopD. store16. George was introduced to ____activities at a young age, when she was hire to act as a lookout for drugdealers.A. illegalB. lawfulC. faithfulD. peaceful17. An institution that properly carries the name university is a more comprehensive and complex institution than any other kind of higher education____.A. settlementB. establishmentC. costructionD. structure18. People’s status in society is frequently ____by how much they own.A. measuredB. examinedC. testedD. questioned19. Jack is so ____to his appearance that he never has his clothes pressed.A. adverseB. anonymousC. indifferentD. casual20. There is an increasing ____to make movies describing violence.A. strengthB. directionC. traditionD. trend21. Outside my office window there is a fire ____ on the right.A. escapeB. ladderC. stepsD. stairs22. I ____with the Browns during my stay in New York City.A. put inB. put downC. put onD. put up23. Operations which left patients ____ and in need of long periods of discovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.A. exhaustedB. unhealthyC. upsetD. fearful24. Farmers are allowed to grow small gardens of their own and they sell their vegetables ____ the black market.A. onB. atC. inD. for25. The electric fan does not work because of the ____of service.A. pauseB. breakC. interruptionD. breakdown试题答案与解析1. D) 【句意】虽然白色过去不受欢迎,但目前它是婚纱的首选颜色。
英语专四考试语法词汇模拟练习题及答案英语专四考试语法词汇模拟练习题及答案加紧学习,抓住中心,宁精勿杂,宁专勿多。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的英语专四考试语法词汇模拟练习题及答案,希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!1. That fellow is clever;he has .A. brainB. a brainC. the brainD. brains2. I beg tomorrow‘s meeting.A. to be excused to attendB. to be excused from attendC. to be excused from attendingD. to excuse from attending3. Most restaurants are closed during the Spring Festival. we had better eat at home.A. After allB. Once and for allC. All in allD. That is all4. I am sure Mary has been here and .A. did what required herB. has done what required herC. has done what was,required of herD. did what has been required of her5. as much as one-fourth of all timber harvested is not used.A. The estimateB. The estimate thatC. They are estimatedD. It is estimated that6. Commercial banks make most of their income from‘interest on loans and investment in stocks and bonds.A. earnB. earnedC. to earnD. earning7. As the sky grew darker,it became obvious to us that the boys to finish the game quickly if they wanted to avoid the storm.A. haveB. would haveC. ought to haveD. having8. Little Marie did not go to the party. I understand that she was unhappy .A. so she could not goB. that she could not goC. yet she would not be able to goD. that was not able to go9. Home economists recommend in large quantities.A. to buy basical food itemsB. buying basic items of the foodC. buying basic food itemsD. to buy basic food items10. Wood furniture does not depreciated in value properly handled and protected.A. ifB. hasC. andD. that11. In the last ten years,there have been many changes in family life. Are these changes?A. for better or for worseB. for the better or for the worseC. for the best or for the worstD. for the good or for the bad12. An Olympic marathon is 26 miles and 385 yards,approximately from Marathon to Athens.A. the distance isB. that the distance isC. is that the distanceD. the distance13. Peter was the football with him but he had forgotten.A. to bringB. to be bringingC. to have broughtD. to have been brought14. Contrast may make something appear more beautiful than it is when alone.A. seenB. is seenC. to be seenD. having been seen15. We left the meeting,there obviously no point in staying.A. wereB. beingC. to beD. having参考答案:BCCCD BBBCA ADCAB。
专业英语四级语法与词汇模拟题17单项选择题1. It's not fair that you come home after a bad day at work and ______ your wife and children.A.take it out onB.take out it onC.take out onD.take on it With答案:A[解答] 考查固定搭配。
take it out on sb.为固定结构,意为“拿某人出气,向某人发泄”,其中it是无人称代词,无所指,故选A。
2. She put an extra blanket over the baby for fear that ______.A.he catches coldB.he should catch coldC.he caught coldD.he be catching cold答案:B[解答] 考查虚拟语气。
for fear that意为“唯恐,以免”,后接虚拟语气,即(should)+动词原形,由此可知B为正确答案。
3. Our teacher recommended that we ______ as attentive as possible when we visit the museum.A.areB.shall beC.beD.were答案:C[解答] 考查虚拟语气。
recommend,command,suggest等词后接的宾语从句中应用虚拟语气,即(should)+动词原形,由此可知C为正确答案。
4. Advertising media like direct mail, radio, television and newspapers ______ to increase the sales of industrial products.-A.have been usedB.will be usedC.is being usedD.has been used答案:A[解答] 考查动词时态。
全真模拟练习⼗三 41. My niece has been to Sumatra and Iran as well as all of Europe. By the time shes twenty, she____almost everywhere.A. will beB. would have beenC. will have beenD. would be 42. When workers push together to organize themselves in trade unions, employers find it hard to lay them ____.A. offB. asideC. outD. down 43. I’d rather you____ anything about it for the time being.A. doB. didn’t doC. don’tD. didn’t 44. We must ____that the procedure is followed as rigidly as possible.A. secureB. ensureC. assureD. issue 45. I spoke to him kindly____ him.A. not to frightenB. so as not to frightenC. in order to not frightenD. for not frightening 46. It is a common theme in many science fiction stories that the world may one day be ____by out space invaders.A. broken inB. taken overC. run overD. filled in 47. Returning to my apartment____.A. my watch was missingB. I found my watch disappearedC. I found my watch missingD.the watch was missed 48. Just remember one thing that____decisions often lead to bitter regrets.A. hastyB. promptC. urgentD. instant 49. “Where’s my cap?” “It’s on the ____.”A. kitchen counterB. kitchen’s counterC. counter of the kitchenD. counter for the kitchen 50. When he was driving home, he was stopped by the policeman and was ____ of speeding.A. chargedB. blamedC. accusedD. warned 51. In the Middle East area, oil is found in____and its production has been able to keep up with world demand.A. efficiencyB. abundanceC. eleganceD. elaboration 52. Even on Sundays, fewer people go to____ church than before.A. theB. aC. /D. that 53. Other people’s advice would be____valuable to him who is at present at his wit’s end.A. exceedinglyB. exclusivelyC. intensivelyD. excessively 54. “Do you think that the labor bill will be passed?” “Oh, yes. It’s____that it will.”A. almost surelyB. very likelyC. near positiveD. quite certainly 55. Would you please come and help me with this form because I don’t know how to ____it.A. set asideB. set upC. set offD. set about 56. During the rush hours, a policeman directs traffic at the intersectiond ____there have been no accidents.A. as of nowB. to the presentC. up until currentlyD. so far 57. Mr. Johnson had one eye injured in an accident, but after a ____operation, he quickly recovered his sight.A. preciseB. delicateC. sensitiveD. considerate 58. Gunpowder was discovered in the twelfth century, but____.A. man did not put it to use in war two hundred years laterB. until two centuries more it was used in warC. not used in warfare until two hundred years laterD. in warfare did not use it two hundred years afterwards 59. “What’s the matter with that picture on the wall?” “It needs ____.”A. straighteningB. to be straighteningC. straightenedD. straighten 60. The medical report contains a (an) ____of words which are comparatively seldom used in ordinary conversation.A. altitudeB. attitudeC. multitudeD. latitude 61. He has spent a large ____of money on his new house.A. muchB. amountC. numberD. piece 62. In the past most bus drivers have been men, but today the number of women ____ this field is climbing.A. devotingB. engagingC. registeringD. pursuing 63. As a matter of fact, Saudi Arabia’s oil reserves ____ those of Kuwait.A. come second followingB. come second withC. are only second toD. are second only to 64. During our stay in London, we paid a visit to the hospital founded ____the nurse Florence Nightingale.A. in line withB. in honor ofC. in favor ofD. in place of 65. James has just arrived, but I didn’t know he____until yesterday.A. will comeB. was comingC. had been comingD. comes 参考答案 41. 答案 C 【参考译⽂】我的侄⼥到过苏门答腊、伊朗以及整个欧洲,到她⼆⼗岁的时候她⼏乎去过任何地⽅。
英语专业四级词汇语法与阅读模拟练习一一. GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY (15MIN)1.____in the past, at the moment it is a favorite choice for wedding gown.A. Unpopular has as white beenB. White has been as unpopularC. Unpopular has been as whiteD. Unpopular as white has been2.____for a long time, the fields are all dried up.A. There has been no rainB. Having no rainC. There having been no rainD. There being no rain3. The millions of calculations involved, ____by hand, would have lost all practical value by the time they were finished.A. had they been doneB. they had been doneC. having been doneD. they were done4. Televisions enable us to see things happen almost at the exact moment____.A. which they are happeningB. they are happeningC. which they happenD. they have happened5.____me most was that the young boy who had lost both arms in an accident could handle a pen with his feet.A. That amazedB. It amazedC. Which amazedD. What amazed6. Although she wrote a lot of short stories and poems when she was very young, ____she was twenty-five.A. her first real success did not come untilB. her real first success came until notC. since her first real success did not come untilD. not until her first real success7. You should know better than____ your little sister at home by herself.A. to leaveB. leavingC. to have leftD. left8. As the train will not leave until one hour later, we ____grab a bite at the snack bar.A. may wellB. just as wellC. might as wellD. as well9. She resorted to ____ when she had no money to buy foods for her children.A. have stolenB. stealC. stoleD. stealing10. The boy has admitted to ____ the window while playing football yesterday.A. breakingB. having been brokenC. breakD. be breaking11. Betty advised me to label our luggage carefully in case it gets ____in transit.A. misusedB. mishandledC. mistakenD. mislaid12.____money, she is quite rich. However, this does not mean that she is happy.A. ConcerningB. As toC. In terms ofD. In the light of13. A well written composition ____good choice of words and clear organization among other things.A. calls forB. calls onC. calls upD. calls off14. It is ____with the customer not to let the shop assistants guess what she really likes and wants until the last moment.A. in her honorB. on her honorC. a point of honorD. an honor15. This house will probably come on the ____next month.A. fairB. marketC. shopD. store16. George was introduced to ____activities at a young age, when she was hire to act as a lookout for drug dealers.A. illegalB. lawfulC. faithfulD. peaceful17. An institution that properly carries the name university is a more comprehensive and complex institution than any other kind of higher education____.A. settlementB. establishmentC. constructionD. structure18. People’s status in society is frequently ____by how much they own.A. measuredB. examinedC. testedD. questioned19. Jack is so ____to his appearance that he never has his clothes pressed.A. adverseB. anonymousC. indifferentD. casual20. There is an increasing ____to make movies describing violence.A. strengthB. directionC. traditionD. trend21. Outside my office window there is a fire ____ on the right.A. escapeB. ladderC. stepsD. stairs22. I ____with the Browns during my stay in New York City.A. put inB. put downC. put onD. put up23. Operations which left patients ____ and in need of long periods of recovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.A. exhaustedB. unhealthyC. upsetD. fearful24. Farmers are allowed to grow small gardens of their own and they sell their vegetables ____ the black market.A. onB. atC. inD. for25. The electric fan does not work because of the ____of service.A. pauseB. breakC. interruptionD. breakdown二. READING COMPREHENSION (25MIN)Passage 1Certainly no creature in the sea is odder than the common sea cucumber(海参). All living creature,especially human beings,have their peculiarities,but everything about the little sea cucumber seems unusual. What else can be said about a bizarre animal that,among other eccentricities(怪癖),eats mud,feeds almost continuously day and night but can live without eating for long periods, and can be poisonous but is considered supremely edible by gourmets(美食家)?For some fifty million years,despite all its eccentricities, the sea cucumber has subsisted(维持生活)on its diet of mud. It is adaptable enough to live attached to rocks by its tube feet,under rocks in shallow water,or on the surface of mud flats. Common in cool water on both Atlantic and Pacific shores,it has the ability to suck up mud or sand and digest whatever nutrients are present. Sea cucumbers come in a variety of colors,ranging from black to reddish brown to sand color and nearly white. One form even has vivid purple tentacles. Usually the creatures are cucumber shaped-hence their name-and because they are typically rock inhabitants,this shape,combined with flexibility, enables them to squeeze into crevices where they are safe from predators(食肉动物)and ocean currents.Although they have voracious appetites,eating day and night,sea cucumbers have the capacity tobecome quiescent(静止)and live at a low metabolic(代谢)rate-feeding sparingly or not at all for long periods,so that the marine organisms that provide their food have a chance to multiply. If it were not for this faculty,they would devour all the food available in a short time and would probably starve themselves out of existence.But the most spectacular thing about the sea cucumber is the way it defends itself. Its major enemies are fish and crabs,when attacked,it squirts(喷出)all its internal organs into water. It also casts off attached structures such as tentacles. The sea cucumber will eviscerate(取出内脏)and regenerate itself if it is attacked or even touched;it will do the same if the surrounding water temperature is too high or if the water becomes too polluted.1. According to the passage, why is the shape of sea cucumbers important?A. It helps them to digest their food.B. It helps them to protect themselves from danger.C. It makes it easier for them to move through the mud.D. It makes them attractive to fish.2. The fourth paragraph of the passage primarily discusses______.A. the reproduction of sea cucumbersB. the food sources of sea cucumbersC. the eating habits of sea cucumbersD. threats to sea cucumbers' existence3. What can be inferred about the defense mechanisms of the sea cucumber?A. They are very sensitive to surrounding stimuli.B. They are almost useless.C. They require group cooperation.D. They are similar to those of most sea creatures.4. Which of the following would NOT cause a sea cucumber to release its internal organs into the water?A. A touchB. FoodC. Unusually warm waterD. Pollution.Passage2Municipal sewage is of relatively recent origin as a pollutant. It was first brought to public attention in the 19th century by a London physician who showed that the city's cholera(霍乱)outbreak had been caused by just one contaminated well. Even though the contamination of drinking water by disease germs has been nearly eliminated in this country, hundreds of communities are still discharging raw sewage into streams and rivers. When we consider that this sewage contains effluents(污水)from toilets, hospitals, laundries, industrial plants, etc., then the potential of the pollutants as a health hazard is apparent.The problem of municipal sewage disposal is complicated by the fact that, years ago, most cities combined their storm and waste disposal sewers(下水道). Many of these combined systems work well, but others cannot cope with sudden heavy rains. When such storms occur, water mixed with sewage may flood and disable treatment plants unless bypassed, untreated, into a stream. In either case, the people may have little protection for several days from these wastes that may contain disease germs. Even if adequately treated to eliminate the health hazard, sewage is aesthetically undesirable because of odors and colors produced. Detergents(清洁剂)have posed a particular disposal problem. Although there is no indication that they are injurious to health, they can causefoaming, which can clog(阻塞)treatment plants and, at the least, spoil the scenic beauty of streams. Rural and suburban residents should be aware that septic tanks and cesspools(粪坑)are a potential source of pollution to ground water supplies. This is especially true in the suburban areas with a high population density and with no municipal sewage disposal and treatment system available. In some areas, sewage disposal is accomplished by cesspools. Soil research is furnishing guidelines for more effective and safer use of systems such as these.5. This passage is concerned primarily with the _____.A. problems of waste disposalB. dangers of drinking from wellsC. turbidity of polluted waterD. outbreak of cholera6. The author mentions the London cholera epidemic to _____A. prove that the city refused to deal with pollutionB. prove that medical science once knew little about pollutionC. introduce the idea of contaminated water suppliesD. recall a historical fact7. In densely populated suburban areas, a danger exits from _____ .A. streams that do not flow directly to open bodies of waterB. cesspools and septic tanks that contaminate water suppliesC. storm and waste disposal sewers that have been combinedD. the undesirable odors of sewage8. In developing the main point, the author makes use of _____ .A. scientific argumentsB. convincing testimonyC. common sense observationsD. analogyPassage3California is a land of variety and contrast. Almost every type of physical land feature, sort of arctic ice fields and tropical jungles can be found within its borders. Sharply contrasting types of land often lie very close to one another. People living in Bakersfield, for instance, can visit the Pacific Ocean and the coastal plain, the fertile San Joaquin Valley, the arid Mojave Desert, and the high Sierra Nevada, all within a radius of about 100 miles.In other areas it is possible to go snow skiing in the morning and surfing in the evening of the same day, without having to travel long distance.Contrast abounds in California. The highest point in the United States (outside Alaska) is in California, and so is the lowest point (including Alaska) Mount Whitney, 14,494 feet above sea level, is separated from Death Valley, 282 feet below sea level, by a distance of only 100 miles. The two areas have a difference in altitude of almost three miles. California has deep, clear mountain lakes like Lake Tahoe, the deepest in the country, but it also has shallow, salty desert lakes. It has Lake Tulainyo, 12,020 feet above sea level, and the lowest lake in the country, the Salton Sea, 236 feet below sea level. Some of its lakes, like Owens Lake in Death V alley, are not lakes at all: they are dried-up lake beds. In addition to mountains, lakes, valleys, deserts, and plateaus, California has its Pacific coastline, stretching longer than the coastlines of Oregon and Washington combined.9. Which of the following is the lowest point in the United States?A. Lake Tulainyo.B. Mojave desert.C. Death Valley.D. The Salton Sea.10. Where is the highest point in the United States located?A. Lake Tahoe.B. Sierra Nevada.C. Mount Whitney.D. Alaska.11. How far away is Death Valley from Mount Whitney?A. About 3 miles.B. Only 100 miles.C. 282 feet.D. 14,494 feet.12. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as being within a radius of about 100 miles of Bakersfield?A. The Pacific Ocean.B. San Joaquin Valley.C. Mojave Desert.D. Oregon and Washington.13. Which statement best demonstrates that California is a land of variety and contrast?A. The highest lake in California is Lake Tulainyo.B. It is possible to go surfing and snow skiing in some parts of California without having to travel long distance.C. Sierra Nevada, San Joaquin Valley, Mojave Desert and the Pacific Ocean all lie within a radius of about 100 miles.D. Owens Lake, in Death Valley, is not really a lake at all.Passage4Recent research has claimed that an excess of positive ions(离子)in the air can have an ill effect on people’s physical or psychological health. What are positive ions? Well, the air is full of ions, electrically charged particles, and generally there is a rough balance between the positive and the negative charged. But sometimes this balance becomes disturbed and a larger proportion of positive ions are found. This happens naturally before thunderstorm, earthquakes when winds such as the Mistral, Hamsin or Sharav are blowing in certain countries. Or it can be caused by a build-up of static electricity indoors from carpets(地毯)or clothing made of man-made fibres, or from TV sets, duplicators(复印机) or computer display screens.When a large number of positive ions are present in the air many people experience unpleasant effects such as headaches, fatigue, irritability, and some particularly sensitive people suffer nausea or even mental disturbance.Animals are also affected, particularly before earthquakes, snakes have been observed to come out of hibernation(冬眠), rats to flee from their burrows, dogs howl and cats jump about unaccountably. This has led the US Geographical Survey to fund a network of volunteers to watch animals in an effort to foresee such disasters before they hit vulnerable areas such as California. Conversely, when large numbers of negative ions are present, then people have a feeling of well-being. Natural conditions that produce these large amounts are near the sea, close to waterfalls or fountains, or in any place where water is sprayed, or forms a spray. This probably accounts for the beneficial effect of a holiday by the sea, or in the mountains with tumbling streams or waterfalls.To increase the supply of negative ions indoors, some scientists recommend the use of ionisers(离子器): small portable machines, which generate negative ions. They claim that ionisers not only clean and refresh the air but also improve the health of people sensitive to excess positive ions. Of course, there are the detractors(批评者), other scientists, who dismiss such claims and are skeptical about negative/positive ion research. Therefore people can only make up their own minds by observing the effects on themselves, o r on others, of a negative rich or poorenvironment. After all it is debatable whether depending on seismic readings to anticipate earthquakes is more effective than watching the cat.14. What effect does exceeding positive ionization have on some people?A.They think they are insane.B.They feel rather bad-tempered and short-fussed.C.They become violently sick.D.They are too tired to do anything.15. In accordance with the passage, static electricity can be caused by___.ing home-made electrical goods.B.wearing clothes made of natural materials.C.walking on artificial floor coverings.D.copying TV programs on a computer.16. A high negative ion count is likely to be found___.A.near a pound with a water pump.B.close to a slow-flowing river.C.high in some barren mountains.D.by a rotating water sprinkler.17. What kind of machine can generate negative ions indoors?A.Ionisers.B.Air-conditioners.C.Exhaust-fansD.V acuum pumps.18. Some scientists believe that___.A.watching animals to anticipate earthquakes is more effective than depending on seismography.B.the unusual behavior of animals cannot be trusted.C.neither watching nor using seismographs is reliable.D.earthquake is unanticipated.。
全真模拟试题⼗⼆ 41. I believe watching TV is____ listening to radio.A. so good or better thanB. like good or better thanC. as good as or better thanD. as good as or better 42. The effect of the medicine,____ we had expected, was quite encouraging.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what 43. “Would you send this message to Prof. Wilson?” “Sure,____him about something else in any case, so there won’t be any bother at all.”A. I’ll seeB. I seeC. I’ll be seeingD. I may see 44. I have no choice then but ____the work.A. finishedB. to finishC. finishD. finishing 45. “During last decade, there have been many changes in family life.” “Are these changes ____?”A. for the good or for the badB. for the worse or for the betterC. for worse or for betterD. for the worst or for the best 46. James was born in London____May 7, 1952 ____4:45____the morning.A. on/at/inB. in/at/inC. in/at/onD. on/by/in 47. Is it important that he____ his education in all ways?A. developB. developsC. will developD. developed 48. Can you introduce the girl____ the right to me?A. inB. atC. onD. of 49. A sneeze cannot be performed voluntarily,____ be easily suppressed.A. nor it canB. it can notC. nor can itD. cannot it 50. He is still not here, he____.A. may miss his planeB. could miss his planeC. should have missed his planeD. may have missed his plane 51. I do not doubt____ he will appear soon.A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. whatever 52. All substances,____, liquid or solid, are made up of atoms.A. be they gasesB. whether they are gasesC. they are gasesD. they can be gases 53. Only in recent years____ begun to realize the importance of Internet. A. people have B. have people C. that people have D. since have people 54. He was ____by the police with breaking the law.A. chargedB. accusedC. capturedD. sentenced 55. Some people do not show much____ in their choice of food.A. discriminationB. recognitionC. admissionD. indecision 56. They are bending with great ____ over the computer.A. attemptB. concentrationC. toleranceD. devotion 57. The new evidence threw some light____ the case.A. inB. toC. atD. on 58. The student was disappointed____ the prize awarded by the school.A. inB. withC. atD. to 59. I would ____ you not to involve in this matter.A. councilB. counselC. declareD. console 60. The ever-lasting inflation caused the rising of the living____.A. costB. expenseC. priceD. value 61. He has to____ his mean salary by living economically.A. onsetB. outsetC. offsetD. outlet 62. “How could you buy the whole flat?” “I bought it ____account.”A. withB. inC. atD. on 63.The brave soldiers____ the attacking invaders.A. rejectedB. repelledC. compelledD. rebelled 64. All living things must,____ reason of physiological limitations, die.A. onB. toC. byD. for 65. You should____ your room now and then to keep it supplied with fresh air.A. ventilateB. versatileC. verifyD. versify 参考答案 41. 答案 C 【参考译⽂】我相信看电视和听⼴播⼀样好甚⾄更好。
[外语类试卷]专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷246一、PART III LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEThere are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence.1 _____ is not a serious disadvantage in life.(A)To be not good-looking(B)Not to be good-looking(C)Being not good-looking(D)Not being good-looking2 Which of the following sentences is grammatically INCORRECT?(A)Whether my brother succeed or fail, he will have my unwavering support. (B)Twelve minutes appear to be quite a long time to such an impatient man. (C)All the outdoor playing equipment has been removed from the park.(D)The foreign students each have a textbook and a dictionary.3 All you do now is _____ your homework.(A)complete(B)completing(C)having completed(D)to have completed4 _____ William? I knew he would win.(A)Thanks(B)Goodness knows(C)Thank goodness(D)Good old5 Although it seemed to take all her strength, the patient <u>summoned up a smile</u> to her mom. The underlined part means_____.(A)asked for a smile(B)pretended to smile(C)conjured up a picture of smiling(D)made a great effort to smile6 Soon after the accident happened, the vehicles involved were _____ away.(A)jerked(B)dragged(C)towed(D)draped7 During the famine, <u>many people were reduced to going without food for days</u>. The underlined part means(A)many people were brought to a condition under which they often starved.(B)the number of people decreased dramatically due to severe starvation.(C)a lot of people were forced not to eat anything for days.(D)many people were forced to leave due to the lack of food.8 The robot can be programmed to _____ a whole variety of tasks. (A)assign(B)tackle(C)realize(D)solve9 The team's efforts to score were _____ by the opposing goalkeeper. (A)frustrated(B)prevented(C)discouraged(D)accomplished10 I only know my neighbor by _____ but I have never spoken to her. (A)chance(B)heart(C)sight(D)experience11 Being colour-blind, Sally can't make a _____ between red and green.(A)difference(B)distinction(C)comparison(D)division12 You must insist that students give a truthful answer _____ with the reality of their world.(A)relevant(B)simultaneous(C)consistent(D)practical13 In order to raise money, Uncle George had to _____ with some of his most treasured antiques.(A)divide(B)separate(C)part(D)abandon14 The car was in good working _____ when I bought it a few months ago.(A)order(B)form(C)state(D)circumstance15 The customer expressed her <u>distaste</u> for that broad hat. The underlined part means(A)disapproval.(B)dislike.(C)dissatisfaction.(D)dismay.16 In order to repair barns, build fences, grow crops, and care for animals a farmer must indeed be(A)restless.(B)skilled.(C)strong.(D)versatile.17 Her expenditure on luxuries is rather high in _____ to her income.(A)comparison(B)proportion(C)association(D)calculation18 Although the old lady has become rich, she is still very _____ of her money.(B)thrifty(C)frugal(D)careful19 As my boss was away on a business trip, I was asked to _____ the daily staff meeting. (A)preside(B)introduce(C)chair(D)dominate20 The _____ of the word is unknown, but it is certainly not from Latin.(A)generation(B)descent(C)cause(D)origin21 Acute hearing helps most animals sense the approach of thunderstorms long before people _____.(A)do(B)hear(C)do them22 Which of the following underlined parts DOES NOT serve as an appositive? (A)We—have two children, <u>a boy and a girl</u>.(B)The young man died <u>a hero</u> in the war.(C)He's gotten a job tonight <u>driving a truck</u>.(D)We've <u>none of us</u> passed the exam.23 These areas have floods in some years, and _____.(A)drought in others(B)droughts are others(C)while other droughts(D)others in drought24 Do help yourself to some food, _____ you?(A)can't(B)don't(C)wouldn't(D)won't25 There _____ nothing more we want to buy, we left Korea for home one day earlier. (A)to be(B)to have been(C)being (D)be。
英语专业四级词汇与语法全真模拟练习三(1) A. take it out on B. take out it on C. take out on D. take on it with2. She put an extra blanket over the baby for fear that____.A. he catches coldB. he should catch coldC. he caught coldD. he be catching cold3. Our teacher recommended that we____as attentive as possible when we visit the museum.A. areB. shall beC. beD.were4. You ____business interfering with my affairs.A. have noneB. have noC. have none of theD. have nothinglike5. The new cut in interest rate____promote domestic investment.A. means toB. directs towardC. is meant toD. leads to6. Advertising media like direct mail, radio, television and newspapers ____to increase the sales of industrial products.A.have been usedB. will be usedC. is being usedD. has been used7. While being questioned on the court, the man denied ____ the old lady’s necklace.A. having takenB. takingC. to have takenD. to take8. Dr. Park was accused ____the patient with overdose of sleeping pills so that the patient’s life was terminated before the expected time.A.of providingB. with providingC. to have providedD. to provide9. By the end of next month we ____this assignment.A. will finishB. will be finishingC. will have finishedD. have finished10. We will be losing money this year unless that new economic plan of yours ____miracle.A.is workingB. worksC. will be workingD. worked11. It was dark in the cave so she ____a match.A. struckB. hitC. firedD. burned12. Mary will not be able to come to the birthday party as she is ____with a cold.A. laid outB. laid upC. laid byD. laid down13. She often says her greatest happiness ____serving the handicapped children.A.relies onB. consists inC. composes ofD. comprises in14. To make this ____clear we shall have to look closely into biology’s long history.A.distinctionB.indicationC.recognitionD. constitution15. Most importantly, such an experience helps ____ a heightened sensitivity to other cultures and will bring about a greaterappreciation of one’s own culture as well.A. coachB. forsakeC. fosterD.censor16. When Ann broke the dish she tried to put the ____ back together.A. fragmentsB. piecesC. bitsD. slices17. Jane tried to ____the doorman with money, but she failed.A. bribeB. corruptC. awardD. endow18. Classification is a useful____to the organization of knowledge in any field.A. meansB. approachC. modeD. manner19. The human race has already paid a heavy price for its slow____ to environmental threats.A. responseB. responsibilityC. resolutionD. resistance20. We have a high regard for Prof. Joseph because he always ____ his principles.A. lives onB. lives up toC. lives throughD. lives with21. My grandfather accidentally ____ fire to the house.A.putB. tookC.setD. got22. We enjoyed the holiday____the expense.A.exceptB. besidesC. in addition toD. except for23. If you want children to work hard you must ____theirinterests instead of their sense of duty.A. appeal toB. look intoC. give rise toD. go in for24. Basically a robot is a machine which moves, manipulates,joins or processes ____in the same way as human hand or arm.A. charactersB. componentsC.cataloguesD. collections25. Of course, talking about something which affects them personally is ____motivating for students.A. chieflyB. correctlyC. currentlyD. eminently试题答案与解析1. A) 【句意】白天的工作不顺心,回到家里拿老婆孩子出气,这是不公平的。
1.My pain ____ apparent the moment I walked into the room, for the first man I met askedsympathetically: "Are you feeling all right?"A. must beB. must have beenC. had beenD. had to be2.It is only when you nearly lose someone ____ fully conscious of how much you value him.A. do you becomeB. then you becomeC. that you becomeD. have you become3.Just as the soil is a part of the earth, ____ the atmosphere.A. as it isB. so isC. the same asD. and so is4.While driving along the treacherous road, ____ .A. my right rear tire blew outB. my right rear tire had a blowoutC. I had a blowout on my right rear tireD. I had my right rear tire blowout5.Jean Wagner's most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American Poetry is hisinsistence that ____ it in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.A. is to be analyzedB. has been analyzedC. be analyzedD. should have been analyzed6.____ there is little we can do to modify the weather, we can at least know what kind ofweather to expect.A. SinceB. WhenC. WhileD. Unless7.This organization brought Western artists together in the hope of making more of an impacton the art community ____ any of them could inpidually and to promote Western art by women.A. rather thanB. ratherC. thanD. other than8.But the Swiss discovered long years ago that constant warfare brought them ____ sufferingand poverty.A. anything butB. nothing butC. none other thanD. no more than9.After ____ seemed an endless wait, it was her turn to step into the doctor's office.A. itB. thatC. whatD. which10.The board deemed it's urgent that these files ____ right away.A. had to be printedB. should have been printedC. must be printedD. should be printed11.The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience ____ on benches, chairs orboxes.A. having seatedB. seatingC. seatedD. having been seated12.____ in this way, the situation doesn't seem so disappointing.A. To look atB. Looking atC. Looked atD. To be looked at13.Nobody came to see me while I was out, ____ ?A. did theyB. didn't theyC. did sheD. didn't she14.You will see this product ____ wherever you go.A. to be advertisedB. advertisedC. advertiseD. advertising15.Suddenly ____ fire broke out in the room and everything in it was soon on ____ fire.A. /, aB. The, /C. a, /D. /, the16.If you ____ Jerry Brown until recently, you'd think the photograph on the right was strange.A. shouldn't contactB. weren't to contactC. didn't contactD. hadn't contacted17.Scientists think ____ helps some trees to conserve water in the winter.A. when losing leavesB. leaves are lostC. that losing leavesD. the leaves losing18.He never hesitates to make ____ criticisms ____ are considered helpful to others.A. so, thatB. so, asC. such, thatD. Such, as19.____ stereophonic phonograph records, two recordings are made of the same musicalperformance.A. CreatesB. CreatedC. The creating ofD. To create20.We'd rather you ____ the account tomorrow.A. settledB. settleC. would settleD. will settle21.There was a teapot fashioned like a china duck, out of ____ open mouth the tea was supposedto come.A. whichB. itsC. thatD. whose22.There is not a conductor ____ resists the flow of the electrical charges.A. whichB. butC. thatD. it23. A man escaped from the prison last night, It was a long time ____ the guards discovered whathad happened.A. beforeB. untilC. sinceD. when24.Moreover, in the modern age ____ human beings, depend so much on machines, FrancisChichester had given men throughout the world new pride.A. whenB. whetherC. moreD. ever25.____ we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.A. For nowB. Since thatC. Now thatD. By now26.It ____ be realized that football, in its modern form, was ____ organized and given rules inBritain.A. has to, initiallyB. should, firstlyC. must, firstD. ought to, initial27.He made a long speech ____ his ignorance of the subject.A. only showingB. only showedC. only to showD. only as to show28.The mere fact ____ most people believe nuclear wars would be madness doesn't mean that itwill not occur.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. why29.Britain's press is unusual ____ it is pided into two very different types of newspaper: thequality press and the popular press.A. in howB. in whatC. in whichD. in that30.Don't get your schedule ____ ; stay with us in this class.A. to changeB. changingC. changedD. change31.It was to New York ____ he went in the hope of finding work on one of the New Yorknewspapers.A. whichB. whereC. asD. that32.____ before, his first performance for the amateur dramatic group was a success.A. Though having never actedB. As he had never actedC. Despite he had never actedD. In spite of his never having acted33.By the middle of the 21st century, the vast majority of the world's population ____ in citiesrather than in the country.A. are livingB. will be livingC. have livedD. will have lived34.Mr. Milton prefers to resign ____ part in such dishonest business deals.A. than takeB. than to takeC. rather than takeD. rather than to take35.No one would have time to read or listen to an account of everything ____ going on in theworld.A. it isB. as isC. that isD. what is36.There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, ____ a sudden loud noise.A. being thereB. should there beC. there wasD. there have been37.Bit by bit, a child makes the necessary changes to make his languageA. as other peopleB. as other people'sC. like other peopleD. like other people's38.Clothing made of plastic fibres has certain advantages over ____ made of natural fibres likecotton, wool, or silk.A. oneB. the oneC. thatD. what39.The treasury issued an order stating that ____ land purchased from the government had to bepaid for in gold and silver.A. henceforthB. moreoverC. wherebyD. however40.In some countries, ____ is called equality does not really mean equal rights for all people.A. whichB. oneC. thatD. what41.The message is clear: Just as tea and banana cannot go together, ____ should the son of a lowclass family expect to marry the daughter of a nobleman.A. eitherB. notC. neitherD. nor42.After the Arab States won independence, great emphasis was laid on expanding education,with girls as well as boys ____ to go to school.A. to be encouragedB. been encouragedC. being encouragedD. be encouraged43.____, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a manwhose command of language is poor.A. Other things being equalB. To be equal to other thingsC. Were other things equalD. Other things to be equal44.The project, ____ by the end of 200S,will expand the city's telephone network to cover1,000,000 users.A. accomplishedB. being accomplishedC. to be accomplishedD. having been accomplished45.____ ghost exists in the world. That's your illusion.A. No such a thing asB. No such a thing as aC. No such thing as aD. No such thing as46.____ in the past, at the moment it is a favorite choice for wedding gown.A. Unpopular has as white beenB. White has been as unpopularC. Unpopular has been as whiteD. Unpopular as white has been47.____ for a long time, the fields are all dried up.A. There has been no rainB. Having no rainC. There having been no rainD. There being no rain48.The millions of calculations involved, ____ by hand, would have lost all practical value bythe time they were finished.A. had they been doneB. they had been doneC. having been doneD. they were done49.Televisions enable us to see things happen almost at the exact moment ____ .A. which they are happeningB. they are happeningC. which they happenD. they have happened50.____ me most was that the young boy who had lost both arms in an accident could handle apen with his feet.A. That amazedB. It amazedC. Which amazedD. What amazed51.Although she wrote a lot of short stories and poems when she was very young, ____ she wastwenty-five.A. her first real success did not come untilB. her real first success came until notC. since her first real success did not come untilD. not until her first real success52.You should know better than ____ your little sister at home by herself.A. to leaveB. leavingC. to have leftD. left53.As the train will not leave until one hour later, we ____ grab a bite at the snack bar.A. may wellB. just as wellC. might as wellD. as well54.She resorted to ____ when she had no money to buy foods for her children.A. have stolenB. stealC. stoleD. stealing55.The boy has admitted to ____ the window while playing football yesterday.A. breakingB. having been brokenC. breakD. be breaking56.Anna was reading a piece of science fiction, completely ____ to the outside world.A. having been lostB. to be lostC. losingD. lost57.____ in the United States, St. Louis has now become the 24th largest city.A. Being the fourth biggest cityB. It was once the fourth biggest cityC. Once the fourth biggest cityD. The fourth biggest city it was58.She always put her medication on the top of the shelf lest the children ____ it by mistake.A. tookB. should takeC. had takenD. would take59.The earnings of women are well below that of men ____ educational differences that arediminishing between the two sexes.A. althoughB. thoughC. despite ofD. in spite of60.When I got out of the car and walked about among them, ____ one old man who shook hishead disapprovingly, they all began to cheer.A. see thatB. except thatC. provided thatD. except for61.That fellow is clever; he has ____ .A. brainB. a brainC. the brainD. brains62.I beg ____ tomorrow's meeting.A. to be excused to attendB. to be excused from attendC. to be excused from attendingD. to excuse from attending63.Most restaurants are closed during the Spring Festival. ____ we had better eat at home.A. After allB. Once and for allC. All in allD. That is all64.I am sure Mary has been here and ____ .A. did what required herB. has done what required herC. has done what was, required of herD. did what has been required of her65.____ as much as one-fourth of all timber harvested is not used.A. The estimateB. The estimate thatC. They are estimatedD. It is estimated thatmercial banks make most of their income from' interest ____ on loans and investment instocks and bonds.A. earnB. earnedC. to earnD. earning67.As the sky grew darker, it became obvious to us that the boys ____ to finish the game quicklyif they wanted to avoid the storm.A. haveB. would haveC. ought to haveD. having68.Little Marie did not go to the party. I understand that she was unhappy ____ .A. so she could not goB. that she could not goC. yet she would not be able to goD. that was not able to go69.Home economists recommend ____ in large quantities.A. to buy basical food itemsB. buying basic items of the foodC. buying basic food itemsD. to buy basic food items70.Wood furniture does not depreciated in value ____ properly handled and protected.A. ifB. hasC. andD. that71.In the last ten years, there have been many changes in family life. Are these changes ____ ?A. for better or for worseB. for the better or for the worseC. for the best or for the worstD. for the good or for the bad72.An Olympic marathon is 26 miles and 385 yards, approximately ____ from Marathon toAthens.A. the distance isB. that the distance isC. is that the distanceD. the distance73.Peter was ____ the football with him but he had forgotten.A. to bringB. to be bringingC. to have broughtD. to have been brought74.Contrast may make something appear more beautiful than it is when ____ alone.A. seenB. is seenC. to be seenD. having been seen75.We left the meeting, there obviously ____ no point in staying.A. wereB. beingC. to beD. having76.Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always ____ with other elements,most commonly with oxygen.A. being combinedB. having combinedC. to combineD. combined77.Physics is the present day equivalent of ____ used to be called natural philosophy, from mostof present-day science arose.A. which, whatB. that, whichC. what, whichD. what, that78.On no account ____ ever leave the baby at home alone.A. should youB. you shouldC. shall youD. you shall79.____ the center of our planetary system was considered as heresy by the church in the MiddleAges.A. It is the sun and not the earth isB. That the sun and not the earth isC. Being the sun and not the earth isD. The sun and not the earth is80.The reason that his property was confiscated by the country, it ____ , was that he was involvein a lot of fraudulent activities during the war.A. was turned outB. was being turned outC. being turned outD. turned out81.I'd rather you ____ by train because the weather forecast said there would be heavy snow,tomorrow.A. wentB. should goC. will goD. go82.Einstein won the Nobel Prize in 1921 and enjoyed great fame in Germany until the rise ofNazism ____ he was expelled from Germany because he was a Jew.A. whenB. whoC. thenD. which83.Nowhere but in the remotest region of the country ____ find a place to settle down.A. can heB. he canC. heD. for him to84.With one leg broken in that car accident, he cannot even walk, ____ run.A. let aloneB. that’s to sayC. not to speakD. not to mention85.____, she led a life of complete seclusion.A. Being disgracedB. DisgracedC. DisgracingD. She was disgraced86.It ____ to see so many children in that mountainous area cannot even afford elementaryeducation.A. pains herB. makes her painC. is painingD. is pained87.Our boss, Mr. Thompson, ____ a raise in salary for ages, but nothing has happened yet.A. was promisingB. has been promisingC. promisedD. has promised88. A dream is to a person is ____ wings are to a bird.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. as89.The man sitting opposite me smiled dreamily, as if ____ something pleasant in the past.A. to rememberB. rememberedC. having been rememberedD. remembering90.I ____ him the Christmas gift by mail because he came home during the Christmas holidays.A. ought to have sentB. couldn't have sentC. must have sentD. needn't have sent91.It is necessary that an efficient worker ____ his work on time.A. accomplishesB. can accomplishC. accomplishD. will accomplish92.I know this is the right train. The ticket agent said it would be on ____ .A. Platform ThreeB. the Platform ThreeC. Third PlatformD. The Three Platform93.William is very hardworking, but his play is not ____ for his work.A. enough goodB. good enoughC. as good enoughD. good as enough94.I won't take Susan's pen because I don't like ____ .A. that pen of hersB. that her penC. her that penD. that pen of her95.I didn't call the hotel to make a room reservation, but I ____ .A. may haveB. must haveC. should haveD. shall have96.My sister will be here tomorrow, but at first I thought that she ____ today.A. was comingB. is comingC. must comeD. may comend belongs to the city; there is ____ thing as private ownership of land.A. no such aB. not suchC. not such anyD. no such98.The flats I have looked at so far were too expensive. So I'm better off ____ where I am.A. stayB. stayingC. to stayD. stayed99.Since the family are moving to a new house, they have to buy new ____ furniture.A. a lot ofB. manyC. a fewD. as100.My son walked ten miles today. We never guessed that he could walk ____ far.A. /B. suchC. thatD. as101.If talks for the new trade agreements take ____ , food industries in both countries will be seriously affected.A. much too longB. too much longerC. too much longD. much long102.You and I could hardly understand each other, ____ ?A. could IB. couldn't youC. could weD. couldn't we103.We ____ the visitor with an apartment, but he specifically asked for a single room.A. could provideB. could have providedC. couldn't provideD. couldn't have provided104.The missile is designed in such a way that once ____ nothing can be done to retrieve it.A. firedB. being firedC. they firedD. having fired105.____, he would not have recovered so quickly.A. Hadn't he been taken good care ofB. Had he not been taken good care ofC. Had not he been taken good care ofD. Had he been not taken good care of106.It was not until midnight ____ the camping site.A. that they reachedB. that they did not reachC. did they reachD. did they not reach107.It is predicated that existing reserves of fossil fuel ____ by 2045.A. have been run outB. are going to be run outC. will have run outD. have run out108.Only by increasing its exports drastically ____ from the present trade imbalance.A. the country can emergeB. the country might emergeC. can the country emergeD. the country might emerged109.The more acid you add to the solution, ____ it becomes.A. cloudierB. the cloudiestC. more cloudyD. the cloudier110.The lecture said "It's time you ____ the literature review."A. beganB. should beginC. beginD. are beginning111.____ way you do it, the answer is always the same.A. HoweverB. WhicheverC. WhoeverD. Why ever112.____ producing methane, the process also produces carbon monoxide.A. ApartB. As wellC. BesidesD. In addition113.Einstein, ____ changed our ways of seeing the universe, did not learn to read until he was ten.A. which theoriesB. that his theoriesC. whose theoriesD. who theories114.It is not so much the language ____ the legal jargons that makes the book difficult to understand.A. butB. norC. asD. like115.The shop has sold many refrigerators of this kind and the rest ____ on sale today.A. isB. hasC. haveD. are116.The owner and captain refused to leave ____ ship which was sinking.A. hisB. aC. theirD. /117.The petrol station lies within ____ of Victoria's farm.A. fifteen-minute-driveB. fifteen minutes' driveC. fifteen minute's driveD. fifteen minutes drive118.Some of his answers were correct, but I don't remember ____ .A. what oneB. which oneC. fewD. not119.There is ____ man downstairs waiting for you.A. anyB. someC. fewD. not120.This CD costs me ____ the one I bought the other day.A. as much as three timesB. as much money as three timesC. three times as much asD. three times as expensive as答案:BCBCC CCBCD CCABCDCDDA DBAAC CCCDCDDBCC BDCAD DCACDDCABD AACDA DCBDDBCCCD BBBCA ADCABACABD AAAAB ABCDDCABAC ADBAC ACBABACCDA BCCCD ABDBC。
专业英语四级语法与词汇模拟题14单项选择题1. It is reported that ______ adopted children want to know who their natural parents are.A.the mostB.most ofC.mostD.the most of答案:C[解答] 考查限定词的用法。
It是该句的形式主语,“that ______ adopted children want to know who their natural parents are”为句子的真正主语。
其中“______ adopted children”作主语从句的主语,故选most作形容词修饰adopted children,C为正确答案。
2. Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always ______ with other elements, most commonly with oxygen.A.being combinedB.having combinedC.to combinebined答案:A[解答] 考查非谓语动词。
owing to为固定短语,其中to是介词,后应接名词或动名词,根据题意,可知此处应该用被动语态形式。
故A为正确答案。
3. I'd rather you ______ by train because the weather forecast said there would be heavy snow tomorrow.A.wentB.should goC.will goD.go答案:A[解答] 考查虚拟语气。
would rather后接虚拟语气的从句,如果表示对现在或将来的虚拟,要用一般过去时。
故A为正确答案。
4. Most electronic devices of this kind, ______ manufactured for such purposes, are tightly packed.A.that areB.as areC.which isD.it is答案:B[解答] 考查定语从句。
英语专四考试语法词汇模拟练习题及答案优选篇英语专四考试语法词汇模拟练习题及答案 11. That fellow is clever;he has .A. brainB. a brainC. the brainD. brains2. I beg tomorrow‘s meeting.A. to be excused to attendB. to be excused from attendC. to be excused from attendingD. to excuse from attending3. Most restaurants are closed during the Spring Festival. we had better eat at home.A. After allB. Once and for allC. All in allD. That is all4. I am sure Mary has been here and .A. did what required herB. has done what required herC. has done what was,required of herD. did what has been required of her5. as much as one-fourth of all timber harvested is not used.A. The estimateB. The estimate thatC. They are estimatedD. It is estimated that6. Commercial banks make most of their e from‘interest onloans and investment in stocks and bonds.A. earnB. earnedC. to earnD. earning7. As the sky grew darker,it became obvious to us that the boys to finish the game quickly if they wanted to avoid the storm.A. haveB. would haveC. ought to haveD. having8. Little Marie did not go to the party. I understand that she was unhappy .A. so she could not goB. that she could not goC. yet she would not be able to goD. that was not able to go9. Home economists mend in large quantities.A. to buy basical food itemsB. buying basic items of the foodC. buying basic food itemsD. to buy basic food items10. Wood furniture does not depreciated in value properly handled and protected.A. ifB. hasC. andD. that11. In the last ten years,there have been many changes in family life. Are these changes?A. for better or for worseB. for the better or for the worseC. for the best or for the worstD. for the good or for the bad12. An Olympic marathon is 26 miles and 385 yards,approximately from Marathon to Athens.A. the distance isB. that the distance isC. is that the distanceD. the distance13. Peter was the football with him but he had forgotten.A. to bringB. to be bringingC. to have broughtD. to have been brought14. Contrast may make something appear more beautiful than it is when alone.A. seenB. is seenC. to be seenD. having been seen15. We left the meeting,there obviously no point in staying.A. wereB. beingC. to beD. having参__:BCCCD BBBCA ADCAB。
全真模拟练习练习11. She put an extra blanket over the baby for fear that____.A. he catches coldB. he should catch coldC. he caught coldD. he be catching cold2. Once____,this power station will supply all the neighboring towns and villages with electricity.A. it being completedB. it completedC. completedD. it completes3. All the flights_____ because of the snowstorm,we had to take the train instead.A. were canceledB. had been canceledC. having canceledD. having been canceled4. She had lost her notebook,would you like to lend her____?A.yourB. yoursC. yourselfD. mine5. She has taken great pains to conceal her emotions,and thereby made them ____conspicuous.A.all the moreB. all the muchC. all moreD. all much6. 一Will you stay for lunch?一Sorry, ____. My brother is coming to see me.A. I mustn’tB. I can’tC. I needn’tD. I won’t7. Coal,though ____ than either oil or gas,is still a finite resource.A. much energy more abundant sourceB. the much more energy abundant SourceC. a much more abundant energy sourceD. energy source more abundant8. Twenty pounds ____enough for such poor family spend for a month.A.wereB. being C .have been D. was9. Here is a story about Mark Twain , _________?A. is itB. i sn’t itC. is hereD. isn’t here10. Hand in a composition every ______ week,please.A.someB. otherC. othersD. another11. No sooner_____ than he realized that he should have remained silent.A. the words had spokenB. had the words spokenC. the words had been spokenD. had the words been spoken12. Advertising is distinguished from other forms of communication ____the advertiser pays for the message to be delivered.A. in thatB. in whichC. in order thatD. in the way13. __________the 1500’s _____ the first Europeans explored the coast of California.A. It was not until, thenB. It is not until , whenC. lt is until, thatD. It was not until, that14. If the law and order____,neither the citizen nor his property is safe.A. are not preservedB. have not been preservedC. were not preservedD. is not preserved15. The protection device can eliminate the faults ____they cause more damage.A. unlessB. untilC. beforeD. although16. It is said that this taxi driver was ____for the road accident this morning.A. to be blamedB. to blameC. to have blamedD. to be blaming17. H e’s been blowing hot and cold about the trip to Holland ever since I first suggested it. The italicized phrase means____________.A. happyB. undecidedC. sureD. excited18. If you lose your job I’ll lose mine, so we’re in the same____.A. boatB. shipC. ferryD. vessel19. Ireland_____ beautiful beaches,great restaurants and friendly locals.A. boostsB. boomsC. bloomsD. boasts20. Ever since the house was burgled.he has had burglars on the____.A. mindB. headC. brainD. mentality21. The extra cost of travelling to work is ____ by the lower price of houses here.A. compensatedB. mendedC. offsetD. covered22. Since our research so far has not produced any answers to this problem,we need to adopt a different____ to it.A. methodB. mannerC. styleD. approach23. The beauty of this small town consists ______the style of its ancient buildings.A. ofB. inC. onD. up24. Greater love hath no man than this, that a man _____his life for his friend.y downB. lay offC. lay outD. lay up25. They’ve set up a plan ______you can spread the cost over a period.A. whereaboutsB. wherebyC. whereasD. wherever26. An ______degree was conferred upon him by Cambridge.A. honorableB. honoringC. honoredD. honorary27. We are ______grateful to you for your warm welcome and gracious hospitality.A. excessivelyB. exceedinglyC. excesslyD. exclusively28. If you are an energetic person with strong views concerning the fight way of doing things,you find yourself _____under stress.A. invisiblyB. invalidlyC. invaluablyD. invariably29. Customs ____are paid on goods entering the country.A. moneyB. billsC. dutiesD. fees30. Two _____ block the entrance to the harbor.A. remainsB. wrecksC. ruinsD. debris练习21. Although ____ Spanish,he attended the Course.A. he was knowingB. he is knowingC. having a knowledge ofD. knows2. He might have been killed____ the timely arrival of the ambulance.A. but forB. except forC. besidesD. except3. If you have never planted anything,you won’t be able to know the pleasure of watching the thing you have planted_______.A.growB. to growC. growingD. be growing4. John behaved so strangely today.I thought he wasn’t acting like___.A. himB. himselfC. he wouldD. he does5. l suppose that when I come back in ten-year time all these old house _____down.A. will have been pulledB. will have pulledC. will be pullingD. will be pulled6. ---Are you coming to Jeff' s party?--- I’m not sure. I ____ go to the concert instead.A. mustB. wouldC. shouldD. might7. Mr. Johnson is _____ to our party.A. more than pleased to comeB. pleased more than to comeC. more pleased than to comeD. more pleasing than to come8. The president of the college,together with the deans, _____ planning a conference for the purpose of laying down a series of regulations.A. wereB. areC. isD. will9. He has supper at home every day, _____ ?A. doesn’t heB. hasn’t heC. has heD. does he10. I know now, of course, there is _____ as love.A. no such a thingB. not such thingC. not a thingD. no such thing11. _____ the door when a gust of wind blew the candle out.A. He had no sooner openedB. Scarcely had he openedC. Hardly did he openedD. No sooner did he open12. _____ the letter, I ran out of the room to the post office.A. FinishingB. No sooner that I had finished upC. As soon as I finished writingD. Since I finished up to write13. She bought _____ plates.A. one dozen beautiful pale blue dinnerB. one dozen pale blue beautiful dinnerC. beautiful one dozen pale blue dinnerD. one dozen dinner beautiful pale blue14. _____ will Mr. Forbes be able to regain control of the company.A. With hard workB. Only if he works hardlyC. In spite of his hard workD. Only with hard work15. They did not find _____ to prepare for the worst conditions they might meet.A. worth their whileB. it worthwhileC. it worthD. it worthy16. The railways are about to _____ on a major program of modernization.A. embarkB. markC. remarkD. disembark17. The poor thing has had a tooth out, so he can’t talk but manages to _____ to capture attention.A. moanB. grumbleC. criticizeD. complain18. I can’t cancel my arrangements at such short _____ , for I have told it to everyone.A. warningB. informationC. scheduleD. notice19. I could hear the tigers _____ in their cages.A. hissingB. roaringC. barkingD. howling20. l’m afraid I’ve rather _____ the house this week so it’s kind of a mess.A. neglectedB. discardedC. forgotD. missed21. The Tourist Board do not have the money to enable them to _____ these grand ideas into reality.A. transferB. translateC. transportD. transmit22. The court will _____ for lunch.A. endB. stopC. ceaseD.adjourn23. A decision of this _____ had to have national support.A. extentB. amountC. degreeD. magnitude24. We will _____ building work in August of next year if everything goes smoothly.A. commandB. commenceC. commendD. comment25. He wanted to become a writer, but his father didn’t think it was a ____ profession.A. respectfulB. respectiveC. respectableD. respecting26. Rumor _____ that you’re going to be the next managing director. Is it true?A. has itB. does it haveC. says itD. does it say27. In a _____ market,it’s difficult to sell goods unless you lower your prices.A. depreciatedB. deprivedC. depressedD. deposited28. My hairdryer’s stopped working — l think the _____ has blown.A. plugB. fuseC. wireD. circuit29. He soon regretted his ____ decision to get married.A. promptB. quickC. instantD. hasty30. We all pay _____ our mistakes in some way at some time.A. offB. forC. backD. up。
专业英语四级完型填空、语法与词汇模拟题291. Our family doctor's clinic ______ at the junction of two busy roads.A.restsB.standsC.staysD.seats答案:B[解答] 动词辨析题。
stand表示“在某处,位于”;rest有“被支撑或建于……之上;躺、斜倚或坐”之意,例如:The ladder rests firmly against the tree. (梯子稳固地靠在树上。
)stay表示“停留,处于某种状态”;seat表示“坐落”时,用法应为be seated。
根据句意应选B:stands。
2. She was so fat that she could only just ______ through the door.A.assembleB.appearC.squeezeD.gather答案:C[解答] 动词辨析题。
squeeze表示“挤入,挤过”,其后常与through搭配;assemble表示“聚集,安装”;appear表示“出现;呈现;显得”;gather表示“聚集,集合”。
根据句意应选C:squeeze。
3. After the heavy rain, a builder was called to repair the roof, which was ______.A.leakingB.tricklingC.drippingD.floating[解答] 动词辨析题。
leak表示“漏,(液体)渗入;(气体)逸出”;trickle表示“(液体)成小股流动”;drip表示“滴下,滴落”;float表示“漂浮;飘动”。
根据题意应选A:leaking。
4. Share prices on the Stock Exchange plunged sharply in the morning but ______ slightly in the afternoon.A.regainedB.recoveredC.restoredD.revived答案:B[解答] 动词辨析题。
英语专业四级语法与词汇练习150题1._____ all our kindness to help her, Sara refused to listen.A. AtB. InC. ForD. On2. ____ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party.A. Had they arrivedB. Would they arriveC. Were they arrivingD. Were they to arrive3. ____ conflict among city-states caused the eventual decline of Greek civilization.A. ContinuousB. ContinualC. ConstantD. Contrary4. ____ he's already heard the news.A. Chances areB. Chance isC. Opportunities areD. Opportunity is5.____ his knowledge and academic background, he is basically stupid.A. But forB. According toC. For allD. Thanks to6. ____ man can now create radioactive elements, there is nothing he can do to reduce their radioactivity.A. AsB. WhetherC. WhileD. Now that7. ____ of the burden of ice, the balloon climbed up and drifted to the South.A. To be freeC. FreeingD. Freed8. ____ should any money be given to a small child.A. On no accountB. From all accountC. Of no accountD. By all account9.____ the advances of the science, the discomforts of old age will no doubt always be with us.A. As forB. DespiteC. ExceptD. Besides10. ____ the claim about German economic might, it is somewhat surprising how relatively small the German economy actually is.A. To giveB. GivenD. Having given11. ____ the sight of the police officers, the men ran off.A. InB. AtC. OnD. With12. ____ the wall, we decided that we should need three tins of paint.A. Making upB. Doing upC. Putting upD. Sizing up13. ____ the whole, early American city planning was excellent.A. InB. FromC. OnD. Above14. ____ we are having these days!A. What a lovely weatherB. What lovely weathersC. What lovely weatherD. What lovely a weather15. ____, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor.A. Other things being equalB. Were other things equalC. To be equal to other thingsD. Other things to be equal16. ____, he does not love her.A. As he likes her very muchB. Though much he likes herC. Much although he likes herD. Much though he likes her17. A drunk man walked in, ____ in appearance.A. repulsiveB. reluctantC. reproachfulD. reputed18. A good many houses ____ knocked down by the earthquake.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are19. A good teacher must know how to ____ his ideas.A. conveyB. displayC. consultD. confront20. A large part of human activity, particularly in relation to the environment, is ____ conditions or events.A. in response toB. in favor ofC. in contrast toD. in excess of21. A love marriage, however, does not necessarily ____ much sharing of interests and responsibilities.A. take overB. result inC. hold onD. keep to22. A man has to make _____ for his old age by putting aside enough money to live on when old.A. supplyB. assuranceC. provisionD. adjustment23. A river _____ through the narrow wooded valley below.B. poursC. expandsD. twists24. A writer has to ____ imagination as well as his experiences for his writing.A. drawing back fromB. draw inC. draw upD. draw on25. According to the psychoanalyst Sigmund Freud, wisdom comes from the _____ of maturity.A. fulfillmentB. achievementC. establishmentD. accomplishment26. After a concert tour in Asia, Canada and the U.S., he will _____ work on a five-language opera.A. confineC. resumeD. undergo27. After briefly ____ the history of the author, Prof. Li turned to the novel itself immediately.A. dipping inB. dipping atC. dipping intoD. dipping toAfter negotiation, the two countries ____ the terms of peace.A. agreed withB. agreed inC. agreed toD. agreed on29. After performing a successful operation, the doctor at last pulled the patient ____.A. backB. inC. up30. After reading these books, he was _____ to the Darwinian theory of evolution.A. changedB. convertedC. transferredD. adjusted31. Airplane and television are among the ____ of science.A. masksB. martyrsC. marvelsD. marrow32. All experts agree that the most important consideration with diet drugs is carefully ____ the risks and benefits.A. weighingB. valuingC. evaluatingD. distinguishing33. Although Asian countries are generally more ____ in social customs than Western countries, there have been several notable examples of women leaders in both China and India.A. conservativeB. confidentialC. comprehensibleD. consistent34. Although he is very rich, his undutiful children are the ____ of his life.A. torchB. tormentC. topicD. topper35. Although he thought he was helping us to prepare the dinner, he was actually ____ the way.A. inB. offC. byD. on36. Although most birds have only a negligible sense of smell, they have ____ vision.A. vigorousB. exactC. acuteD. vivid37. Although sports ____ the household, Joe drew the line when they interfered with family traditions and routine.A. overwhelmedB. affectedC. dominatedD. influenced38. Although the town had been ____ by the storm several times, little damage was done.A. attackedB. injuredC. harmedD. struck39. America will never again have as a nation the spirit of adventure as it ____ before the West was settled.A. couldB. wasC. wouldD. did40. Among the many subjects in school, mathematics is probably the most _____, depending least on a student's background and culture.A. universalB. abstractC. arbitraryD. concrete41. As a _____ actor, he can perform, sing, dance and play several kinds of musical instruments.A. flexibleB. versatileC. sophisticatedD. productive42. As a salesman, he works on a (an) _____ basis, taking 10% of everything he sells.A. incomeB. commissionC. salaryD. pension43. As an excellent shooter, Peter practiced aiming at both _____ targets and moving targets.A. stationaryB. standingC. stableD. still44. As teachers we should concern ourselves with what is said, not what we think _____.A. ought to be saidB. must sayC. have to be saidD. need to say45. As the plane was getting ready to take off, we all _____ our seat belt.A. tiedB. lockedC. fastenedD. closed46. At first, the speaker was referring to the problem of pollution in the country, but halfway in her speech, she suddenly _____ to another subject.A. committedB. switchedC. favoredD. transmitted47. At no time _____ other countries.A. China will invadeB. will invade ChinaC. will China invadeD. invade will China48. Be here on Friday _____ the latest.A. atB. byC. forD. in49. Because the whole country is in a financial dilemma, the government calls on us to _____economy.A. makeB. practiceC. carryD. develop50. Before he started the work, I asked the builder to give me an _____ of the cost of repairing the roof.A. assessmentB. estimateC. announcementD. evaluation51. Beryl hardly ever goes to _____ the cinema.A. neither the theatre orB. either the theatre norC. neither the theatre norD. the theatre or52. Beside being expensive, the food tastes _____.A. badlyB. too much badC. too badlyD. bad53. Britain's press is unusual _____ it is divided into two very different types of newspaper: the quality press and the popular press.A. in howB. in whatC. in whichD. in that54. By moving the radar beam around slowly in circles, we can _____ the surroundings.A. exploreB. exposeC. exploitD. expand55. Cancer is second only _____ heart disease as a cause of death.A. ofB. toC. withD. from56. Care should be taken to decrease the length of time that one is _____ loud continuous noise.A. subjected toB. filled withC. associated withD. attached to57. Careful surveys have indicated that as many as 50 percent of patients do not take drugs ______ directed.A. likeB. soC. whichD. as58. Changing from solid to liquid, water takes in heat from all substances near it, and this ______ produces artificial cold surrounding it.A. absorptionB. transitionC. consumptionD. interaction59. Charles can't go to work today because he _____ a cold.A. hasB. feelsC. takesD. thinks60. Charles has not the least ______ of giving up his research.A. intentionB. decisionC. ideaD. hope61. Columbus' decision to sail west to reach the East _____ on his belief that the earth was round.A. existedB. satC. relaxedD. rested62. Despite the wonderful acting and well-developed plot the _____ movie could not hold our attention.A. three-hoursB. three-hourC. three-hours'D. three-hour's63. Difficulties can _____ a person's best qualities.A. bring upB. bring outC. bring aboutD. bring to64. Doctors sometimes _____ old cures when modern medicine doesn't work.A. fall onB. fall down onC. fall back onD. fall in upon65. Does brain power _____ as we get older? Scientists now have some surprising answers.A. descendB. declineC. deduceD. collapse66. Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true _____ it comes to classroom tests.A. whenB. sinceC. beforeD. after67. Don't worry. The company will _____ all your expense.A. satisfyB. meetC. payD. submit68. Eventually, people spread throughout the continent, ______ the entire species.A. wiping outB. wiping awayC. wiping offD. wiping up69. Experts say walking is one of the best ways for a person to ______ healthy.A. preserveB. stayC. maintainD. reserve70. Faced with the ______ difficulties, they are determined to carry on their program.A. satisfactoryB. attributableC. innocentD. intangible71. Fewer and fewer of today's workers expect to spend their working lives in the same field,______ the same company.A. all elseB. much worseC. let aloneD. less likely72. Flying in an airplane was once thought to be an impossible ______.A. taskB. professionC. promiseD. contest73. Fresh vegetables are straight from the ______ and raw vegetables are ______.A. earth...cookedB. soil...uncookedC. floor...cookedD. ground...uncooked74. From this material we can _____ hundreds of what you may call direct products.B. discernC. diminishD. displace75. Fruit is cheapest _____ season.A. atB. onC. inD. through76. Fruit pickers are paid at the _____ of '4.00 an hour.A. rateB. scaleC. sumD. value77. Fumes from the exhaust of an automobile are ______.A. notoriousB. anxiousD. delicious78. George wasn't in class today, Professor Brown excused him ______.A. from attendingB. of attendingC. to attendD. attending79. Class will _____ at a high temperature and will be in a liquid condition.A. dissolveB. disappearC. meltD. evaporate80. Hamlet _____ his father's death on his uncle.A. reversedB. revertedC. revengedD. revealed81. He _____ tennis every day since he ______ sixteen.A. has played... isB. played... has beenC. was playing...has beenD. has been playing...was82. He appeared _____ with our team's performance.A. satisfyingB. to be satisfyingC. to satisfyD. satisfied83. He believed that the greatest of his _____ was that he'd never had a college education.A. grievesB. misfortunesC. disastersD. sorrows84. He delivered _____ orders for a Chinese restaurant for the whole summer vacation so as to earn enough money for his tuition.A. take offB. take overC. take upD. take out85. He does not _____ as a teacher of English as his pronunciation is terrible.A. equalB. matchC. qualifyD. fit86. He finished _____ in the 1,500-meter run.A. championB. championshipC. firstD. No. one87. He has been asked to account _____ his absence.A. forB. onC. ofD. about88. He has failed me so many times that I no longer place any _____ on what he promises.A. faithB. beliefC. creditD. reliance89. He is _____ the run from the police.A. inB. offC. onD. after90. He is an artist with seemingly unlimited _____.A. creativityB. creatureC. creationD. creative91. He knows the rules but does not know how to ______ it.A. controlB. directC. applyD. run92. He made a ____ inspection of the doors and the windows before leaving.A. slowlyB. leisurelyC. carefullyD. seriously93. He made such a _____ contribution to the university that they are naming one of the new building after him.A. genuineB. minimumC. modestD. generous94. He must have had an accident, or he _____ then.A. would have been hereB. had to be hereC. should be hereD. would be here95. He often sat in a small bar drinking considerably more than _____.A. he was in good healthB. his health was goodC. his good health wasD. was good for his health96. He pointed out that the living standard of urban and _____ people continued to improve.A. remoteB. municipalC. ruralD. provincial97. He said nothing at all, but his eyes spoke _____ him.A. forB. upC. outD. against98. He took me _____ task for not doing it.A. intoB. uponC. toD. on99. He used examples to _____ his argument.A. strengthenB. increaseC. fixD. underline100. He was here _____ the stroke.A. inC. withD. to101. He was one of the greatest writers _____ had ever lived.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. as102. He would try to ingratiate himself _____ his clients in order to earn more money.A. intoB. withC. forD. from103. Her address made a great impression _____ the audience.A. atB. ofC. in104. Here is one of the most interesting novels that _____ been published _____ the war.A. has ... afterB. have ... afterC. have ... sinceD. has ... since105. His companions have threatened to _____ his crimes to the police.A. imposeB. expressC. encloseD. expose106. His extravagance reduced him _____ for his living.A. to begB. from beggingC. to beggingD. into begging107. His death _____ with age.A. deterioratedB. determinedC. detectedD. detained108. His long service with the company was _____ with a present.A. admittedB. acknowledgedC. attributedD. accepted109. His novel _____ some light on life in China in Ming Dynasty.A. sendsB. providesC. throwsD. puts110. His tastes and habits _____ with those of his wife.A. combineB. competeC. coincideD. compromise111. His wife is quite lazy. Her reluctance to wash her own clothes is a case _____ point.A. inB. onC. toD. for112. His work is only _____, certainly not distinguished.A. fairB. remarkableC. goodD. wonderful113. Hot metal _____ as it grows cooler.A. contractsB. reducesC. condensesD. compresses114. Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full _____.A. capacityB. strengthC. lengthD. possibility115. How close parents are to their children _____ a strong influence on the character of the children.A. hasB. haveC. havingD. to have116. I _____ with thanks the help of my colleagues in the preparation of this new column.A. expressB. confessC. verifyD. acknowledge117. I always _____ what I have said.A. get toB. see toC. lead toD. hold to118. I am not used _____ to like that.A. to being spokenB. to speakC. being spokenD. to speaking119. I am sorry that I must _____ your invitation owing to a previous appointment.A. declineB. rejectC. acceptD. receive120. I appreciate _____ to your home.A. to be invitedB. to have invitedC. being invitedD. having invited121. I can _____ some noise while I'm studying, but I can't stand loud noises.A. come up withB. catch up withC. put up withD. keep up with122. I cannot give you _____ for the type of car you sell because there is no demand for it in the market.A. an expenseB. a chargeC. a purchaseD. an order123. I didn't quite _____ to what you had said. Would you mind repeating it?B. get holdC. catch upD. go on124. I didn't say anything like that at all. You are purposely _____ my idea to prove your point.A. revisingB. contradictingC. distortingD. distracting125. I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave, _____ something occurred which attracted my attention.A. unlessB. untilC. whenD. while126. I have the honor of introducing to you Mr. Alan, who will _____ you on his recent tour abroad.A. addressC. talkD. converse127. I have two boys but _____ of them likes sweets.A. bothB. neitherC. eitherD. none128. I like to go to the cinema when I am in the _____ for it.A. more than to goB. than goingC. rather than to goD. more than going129. I regret _____ so much time and money on stamps.A. to wasteB. for wastingC. having wastedD. at wasting130. I was greatly disappointed _____ that affair.A. outB. inC. toD. toward131. I would like to have a talk with him _____ his convenience.A. inB. atC. forD. with132. I'd rather you _____ those important documents with you.A. don't takeB. didn't takeC. won't takeD. not take133. If a couple are divorced and their child lives with his mother, he is said to suffer from lack of _____ love.A. maternalB. fraternalC. paternalD. parental134. If English is not our first language you can often be puzzled by ways of expression that the native speaker of English does not even have to _____.A. think outB. think aboutC. think overD. think for135. If it _____ too much trouble, I'd love a cup of tea.A. isn'tB. wasn'tC. weren'tD. hadn't been136. If the fire alarm is sounded, all residents are requested to _____ in the courtyard.A. convergeB. assembleC. crowdD. accumulate137. If the United States had built more homes for poor people in 1995, the housing problems now in some parts of the country _____ so serious.A. wouldn't beB. wouldn't have beenC. will not beD. would have not been138. If Tom wins tomorrow, he _____ thirty races in the past four years.A. will winB. has wonC. would have wonD. will have won139. If we believe something is good and true we should _____ to it.A. hold upB. keep onC. hold onD. keep up140. If you _____ James, ask him to phone me.A. should seeB. must seeC. might seeD. would see141. If you are required to do some work, it must be done _____.A. sooner or laterB. after all othersC. at lastD. in the long run142. If you know what the trouble is, why you don't help them to _____ the situation?A. simplifyB. modifyC. verifyD. rectify143. I'm sorry, but what he thinks is not of the _____ important to me.A. worthyB. valuableC. valuelessD. priceless144. I'm sure your suggestion will _____ the problem.A. contribute to solvingB. be contributed to solveC. contribute to solveD. be contributed to solving145. I'm very much obliged to you _____ the information.A. onB. forC. withD. of146. In American universities, classes are often arranged in more flexible _____ and many jobs on campus are reserves for students.A. scalesB. ranksC. gradesD. patterns147. In Beijing, the season of the year is probably _____ fall.A. laterB. lastC. latterD. late148. In spite of the wide range of reading material specially written or ______ for language learning purposes, there is yet no comprehensive systematic program for the reading skills.A. adaptedB. acknowledgedC. assembledD. appointed149. In that country, guests tend to feel they are not highly _____ if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.A. admiredB. regardedC. expectedD. worshipped150. In that country, students will be _____ admittance to their classroom if they are not properly dressed.A. declinedB. deprivedC. deniedD. deserted答案:1. C2. D3. B4. A5. C6. C7. D8. A9. B 10. B11. B 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. A 16. D 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. A21. B 22. C 23. D 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. C 28. D 29. D 30. B31. C 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. A 36. C 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. A41. B 42. B 43. A 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. B51. C 52. D 53. D 54. A 55. B 56. A 57. D 58. A 59. A 60. A61. D 62. B 63. B 64. C 65. B 66. A 67. B 68. A 69. B 70. D71. C 72. B 73. B 74. A 75. A 76. C 77. A 78. C 79. A 80. C81. C 82. D 83. D 84. B 85. D 86. C 87. C 88. A 89. D 90. C91. A 92. C 93. B 94. D 95. A 96. D 97. C 98. A 99. C 100. A1C 102. B 103. D 104. C 105. D 106. C 107. A 108. B 109. C 110. C 111. A 112. A 113. A 114. A 115. A 116. D 117. D 118. A 119. A 120. C 121. C 122. D 123. A 124. C 125. C 126. A 127. B 128. D 129. C 130. B131. B 132. B 133. C 134. B 135. A 136. A 137. A 138. D 139. C 140. A 141. A 142. D 143. B 144. A 145. B 146. D 147. D 148. A 149. B 150. C。
英语专业四级词汇与语法模拟练习十 41. My brother has decided to become a policeman,____what may.A. cameB. comeC. comingD. having come42. My friend and adviser____ to lend me his money.A. have agreedB. has agreedC. agreedD. are agreed43. A series of robberies ____recently.A. has been reportedB. has reportedC. have been reportedD. have reported44. “Which coat did your husband buy?”“The black one, but I____ the green one. ”A. would rather have boughtB. would rather buyC. would have rather boughtD. rather had bought45. I was to have a trip abroad if____.A. I had not been firedB. I was not firedC. my boss won’t have fired meD. I were not fired46. Not until three years ago____ to work outside.A. he beganB. he beginsC. began heD. did he begin47.____ that it was going to rain, he took a raincoat with himA. SeeingB. SawC. SeenD. To see48. If you____hard, you____in the exam.A. worked/ wouldn’t have failedB. had worked/ wouldn’t failC. had worked/ wouldn’t have failedD. worked/ wouldn’t fail49. When we drove to the country, we saw many ____.A. herds of cattlesB. herds of cattleC. herd of cattleD.herd of cattles50. Don’t go there this afternoon, I’d rather you____ tomorrow.A. wentB. goC. will goD. would go51. They saw a new movie at the theatre,____they had dinner at a Chinese restaurant.A. then whichB. which afterC. after whichD. after that52. In my country, the____ are all distributed free.A. letters boxB. letters boxesC. letter’s boxD. letter boxes53. I wish to go home with you,____?A. may IB. shall IC. would ID. can I54. Our country is trying to____ the serious problems created by the environment pollution.A. comply withB. cope withC. cope toD. comply to55. The thieves____the possibility of the alarm system soundingA. overtookB. overcameC. overlookedD. overworked56. Although the main characters in the fiction are so true to life, they are certainly____.A. imaginingB. imaginativeC. imaginableD. imaginary57. She stumbled and____ the coffee.A. spoiledB. spilledC. pouredD. splashed58. A sheet of metal was shaken to____the sound of thunder.A. stimulateB. simulateC. reproduceD. duplicate59. In today’s newspaper, it____ that there will be a new election tomorrow.A. tellsB. statesC. writesD. records60. When he bent down to tie his shoelace, the belt of his trousers____.A. ruinedB. crackedC. brokeD. split61. He was totally not aware when the thief____his wallet from him.A. trickedB. stoleC. robbedD. deceived62. To ____these two ideas is impossible, they are too different.A. matchB. bondC. reconcileD. compromise63. “How much money do you need?”“Well, $200 will see me____. ”A. throughB. outC. offD. away64. I will be glad to get acquainted____the girl you introduced.A. onB. withC. toD. by65.Watch out, the boss is disgusted____your behavior!A. toB. atC. forD. with。
英语专业四级词汇与语法模拟练习 全真模拟试题练习一 1.____in the past, at the moment it is a favorite choice for wedding gown. A. Unpopular has as white been B. White has been as unpopular C. Unpopular has been as white D. Unpopular as white has been 2.____for a long time, the fields are all dried up. A. There has been no rain B. Having no rain C. There having been no rain D. There being no rain 3. The millions of calculations involved, ____by hand, would have lost all practical value by the time they were finished. A. had they been done B. they had been done C. having been done D. they were done 4. Televisions enable us to see things happen almost at the exact moment____. A. which they are happening B. they are happening C. which they happen D. they have happened 5.____me most was that the young boy who had lost both arms in an accident could handle a pen with his feet. A. That amazed B. It amazed C. Which amazed D. What amazed 6. Although she wrote a lot of short stories and poems when she was very young, ____she was twentyfive. A. her first real success did not come until B. her real first success came until not C. since her first real success did not come until D. not until her first real success 7. You should know better than____ your little sister at home by herself. A. to leave B. leaving C. to have left D. left 8. As the train will not leave until one hour later, we ____grab a bite at the snack bar. A. may well B. just as well C. might as well D. as well 9. She resorted to ____ when she had no money to buy foods for her children. A. have stolen B. steal C. stole D. stealing 10. The boy has admitted to ____ the window while playing football yesterday. A. breaking B. having been broken C. break D. be breaking 11. Betty advised me to label our luggage carefully in case it gets ____in transit. A. misused B. mishandled C. mistaken D. mislaid 12.____money, she is quite rich. However, this does not mean that she is happy. A. Concerning B. As to C. In terms of D. In the light of 13. A wellwritten composition ____good choice of words and clear organization among other things. A. calls for B. calls on C. calls up D. calls off 14. It is ____with the customer not to let the shop assistants guess what she really likes and wants until the last moment. A. in her honor B. on her honor C. a point of honor D. an honor 15. This house will probably come on the ____next month. A. fair B. market C. shop D. store 16. George was introduced to ____activities at a young age, when she was hire to act as a lookout for drugdealers. A. illegal B. lawful C. faithful D. peaceful 17. An institution that properly carries the name university is a more comprehensive and complex institution than any other kind of higher education____. A. settlement B. establishment C. costruction D. structure 18. People’s status in society is frequently ____by how much they own. A. measured B. examined C. tested D. questioned 19. Jack is so ____to his appearance that he never has his clothes pressed. A. adverse B. anonymous C. indifferent D. casual 20. There is an increasing ____to make movies describing violence. A. strength B. direction C. tradition D. trend 21. Outside my office window there is a fire ____ on the right. A. escape B. ladder C. steps D. stairs 22. I ____with the Browns during my stay in New York City. A. put in B. put down C. put on D. put up 23. Operations which left patients ____ and in need of long periods of discovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable. A. exhausted B. unhealthy C. upset D. fearful 24. Farmers are allowed to grow small gardens of their own and they sell their vegetables ____ the black market. A. on B. at C. in D. for 25. The electric fan does not work because of the ____of service. A. pause B. break C. interruption D. breakdown 试题答案与解析 1. D) 【句意】虽然白色过去不受欢迎,但目前它是婚纱的首选颜色。 【难点】as是连词,引导让步状语从句时,往往使用半倒装形式。又如:Beautiful as she is, she is foolish. 2. C) 【句意】由于长时间无雨,田野变得十分干燥。 【难点】该句的前半部分是There be结构,完成式独立结构形式,这与时间状语for a long time相吻合。 3. A) 【句意】数百万次计算如果用手工操作,那么,到计算结束的时候,就将失去其全部实际意义。 【难点】这是一句虚拟语气的句子,条件句使用了省略if的倒装句形式,动作与过去事实相反。 4. B) 【句意】电视使我们能够在事情发生的那一瞬间就看到它们是如何发生的。 【难点】moment后接的是省略关系副词when的定语从句。B)符合题意要求。 5. D) 【句意】最令我惊讶的是,这个在车祸中失去双臂的小男孩能够用脚使用钢笔。