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2020年牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit7 reading1学案

2020年牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit7 reading1学案
2020年牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit7 reading1学案

Unit7 reading1学案

★课前参与

一、预习书本P94-97,并完成书本练习

二、重难点解析:

1.... ..., and about 80 per cent of these cases can be prevented or cured.

大约有80%的病例可以预防或治愈。(句中can be prevented or cured为情态动词的被动语态,其结构为:情态动词+be +过去分词)

树必须在春天栽。The trees _________ _________ ____________ in spring.

练习可以明天做。The exercises _________ _______ __________ tomorrow.

2.The plane is also used as a training centre. 飞机也被用作培训中心。

be used as 被用作... (介词as后跟名词);be used to do sth 被用于做某事

那面墙被孩子们用来做“黑板”。The wall ___ _____ ___ “a blackboard” by the children. 竹子可被用来造纸。Bamboo can _____ _______ _______ make paper.

3.Many of our patients can’t afford to go to school, so we have to go to them.

很多病人不能支付医院的费用,所以我们必须去他们那里。

patient: adj, 有耐心的n, 病人(可数名词)

那位医生对病人十分有耐心。The doctor is very _________ _________ his ________. afford为及物动词,常接在can,could,be able to之后,意为:买得起,能做...;常用短语afford to do sth 意为:有(钱,时间)做某事

我买不起新房子。I _____ _____ a new house.=I _____ ______ ____ _____ a new house. 那件夹克太贵,我买不起它。The jacket is too expensive. I ______ _________ it.

4.I’m proud to help people see again and improve their lives.

proud为adj,自豪的,骄傲的;be proud to do(做某事很自豪);be proud of(以...为自豪) 所有中国人看见高高飘扬的国旗都很自豪。

All the Chinese ______ ________ _________ see the Chinese flag flying high.

这位老师很为自己的学生感到自豪。The teacher ____ very ________ ____ his students. ★课中参与

一、词汇:

1. All the Chinese people are ____________ (自豪) of Ding Junhui.

2.Her parents don’t have enough money to ____________ (买得起) the computer.

3.I play football with my friends every week, ____________ (主要) on Sundays.

4.There are so many _____________ (病人) in the hospital because of the cold weather.

5.I think _____________ (医学的) level in the city is better than that in the countryside.

6.The _____________ (blind) affects (影响) the man. He can’t go out to find a job.

7.The boy is badly ill. He needs an ________________ (operate) at once.

8.Mr Li is so poor that he can’t afford his wife’s ______________ (treat).

9.There were four ____________ (病例) of this disease in the school last month.

10.If you have a cold, you should take some ______________ (药).

11.Our hometown is ___________ (发展) quickly.

12.Most of the diseases can be ____________ (治疗) and _____________ (治愈).

二、单项选择题:

( ) 1. Your advice will help me __________ my English.

A. afford

B.cure

C. improve

D.affect

( ) 2. Many people ______ all kinds of physical problems visit the doctor every day.

A. on

B. with

C. have

D. has

( ) 3. —Is Dr Wang ________ Oxfam volunteer?

— No, he is _______ UNICEF doctor. He has worked for it for years.

A. a ; an

B. an ; an

C. an; a

D. a ; a

( ) 4. All we need is enough support _________ our research.

A. to carry on with

B. carry on with

C. to carry with

D.carry with ( ) 5. He won the golden medal for China, so we are proud _____ him.

A. in

B. on

C.of

D.for

( ) 6. —I don’t think we can find a new way to treat the man.

— But we’d better not ___________.

A. end up

B. hand in

C. give up

D.put out ( ) 7. The money you donated is used to ______ people in need.

A.help

B. helped

C. helping

D. helps

( ) 8. —How do you communicate with your foreign friends?

—_________ writing e-mails, of course.

A. With

B. By

C.At

D.From

( ) 9. In my dream, I tried my best _______ the ship _______ down.

A. to prevent; go

B. prevent; from going

C. to prevent; from going

D. prevent; going ( )10. Doctors do operations _______ them _____ help them see again.

A.to;to

B. on;to

C. to;for

D. for;to

三、动词填空:

1.Our country ______________ (develop) a lot in the past few years.

2.They are trying to produce new medicine _____________ (cure) cancer.

3.The couple can’t afford _____________ (go) to England for vacation.

4.Most cases of AIDS can’t _________ (cure), but they can _________ (prevent).

5. Reading the report on charities ___________ (take) me half an hour this morning.

6. We all know that UNICEF ___________ (provide) basic education for children in

poor areas.

7. People try their best to carry on ____________ (send) donations to the charities.

8. The old man thanks the doctor a lot because he ____________ (help) him walk again.

9. The ORBIS plane ____________ (visit) over 20 countries since 2005.

10. They __________________(prepare) for the party when I got to Mr Zhang’s home.

四、翻译句子:

1.教练告诉他们继续训练。The coach told them to ______ ______ ______ the _______.

2. 他没有足够的钱进行医疗诊治。

He doesn’t have ________ money ___________ ______________ _______________.

3. 医生将对他动手术来医治他的疾病。

The doctors will ________ ______ ______________ ________ her for her illness.

4.请给我们讲讲有关失明的情况。Please _____________________________________.

5.很多病人不能支付医院的费用,所以我们必须去那里。

Many of our __________________________________, so we _______ ___ go to them.

6. 还有当地医生和护士被邀请到飞机上学眼科手术。

Also, local doctors and nurses ______________________________________________.

7.我很自豪能帮助人们重见光明,并改善他们的生活。

_________ _________ to help people _____ _________ and ____________________.

8.通过培训他们,我们希望帮助更多的人。

_______ __________ them, we hope to help more people.

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