2014-2015学年度???学校6月月考卷
1．短文改错（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分）
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均限一词；
My favorite sport is playing basketball. In the middle school, I joined in the basketball team.
All the teammate practised hard after school. Once our team had match against another school’s.
At the very beginning, we were so nervous which we couldn’t cooperate very good, because thiswas the first time for us to compete with the school honor. In the half match they fell behind. Our team leader calls us together and said that we must get uniting in order to beat them. Then we tried our best and won the game at last. Play basketball makes me realize the importance of union and teamwork.
2．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\ )划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线（—），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Mr. Black,
I’m very thank to you for inviting me to stay with you in the come summer vacation.
I have been dreamed of seeing you again so that I can get help from you in my English learning. And I’m afraid I cannot go to your place in this summer. I’ve promised my grandmother, she lives in the country, to spend this summer with her. She misses me too much that I find difficult to refuse her request. I’m busy preparing for my examinations in present. I planned to visit you in winter
if it’s convenient to you.
Best wishes.
Yours truly,
Li Ying
3．短文改错（共10 小题；每小题 1分，满分10分）
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在下面加上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last Monday, we were having our Chinese lesson while the teacher suddenly slipped and fell. We were both worried about her. One of the boy carried her on his back, with the help of some others, to the hospital immediately. It turned out that her right leg was broken but she had to stay in hospital. The following day, we went to visit him with flowers and fruit. Seeing her lie in bed with her leg wrapped in bandages, we felt sorry for her and hoped that she will recover soon. This Thursday, she had returned to the class in a wheelchair to give us lessons. We were all deep moved and proud of having such responsible teacher.
4．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Zhang Xiaowen, who is sixteen, a middle school student in Northern China. She is one of the best student in her class and she was won an award for young scientists last year. When seating in the classroom she looks just like all her classmates. And after class her life is obvious different. She was born without the ability to use her legs and she has no feeling below the waist. She had to use a wheelchair to get around. And it often takes her a little long to do everyday things, such as getting out of bed, getting dressed and going to the school. So far she has created many programmes and one of which received an award at her province's science fair.
5．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两赴，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均限一词。
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
When I was a child, I spent more than ten years learn the violin．Therefore, I couldn't understand "real music"．After I graduated at high school, a friend of mine suggested that we started to learn the guitar because we all thought
it was cool．l will never forget the day on that we went to buy guitars in the guitar store． There I saw a guitar player playing the guitar, which I really enjoyed．He became my the first guitar teacher．It took me such a long time choose a guitar among several wonderful model．Now the guitar is the most importantly part of my life and I practice it every day.
6．短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下书信。
书信中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线＼划掉。
修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Sir，
Thank you for invite me to the summer English course in your school．As for your choice between the two courses, I prefer the four-week course because of this will allow me more time to do some traveling but make a few new friends．Of all the subject I’m learning at school, I like English best．I had been learning English for eleven years but my spoken English remains poorly．So I really hope to take this chance improve it．If possible, I’d like to stay with a family for a couple of days in order that I can know some customs in England, that I’m particularly interested in．I believe I will have wonderful time this summer．Yours truly,
Li Hua
7．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词!
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第l1处起）不计分。
I moved to live with my grandparents at the age of ten. My parents which worked in another
city usually came to meet us a few time every month .it was a wonderfully feeling knowing that my parents were arriving. Every weekend ,I couldn't wait to seeing them. Usually my parents got home very late on the Friday nights or early Saturday mornings. Whenever we arrived, I was usually asleep then. My parents quickly fell asleep like kids after the long tired journey. My mother woke me up about 7 0'clock the next morning. Then we both went to the kitchen and make tea for the family. Then we sat together but shared our experiences of the week 8．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词!
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第l1处起）不计分。
I moved to live with my grandparents at the age of ten. My parents which worked in another
city usually came to meet us a few time every month .it was a wonderfully feeling knowing that my parents were arriving. Every weekend ,I couldn't wait to seeing them. Usually my parents got home very late on the Friday nights or early Saturday mornings. Whenever we arrived, I was usually asleep then. My parents quickly fell asleep like kids after the long tired journey. My mother woke me up about 7 0'clock the next morning. Then we both went to the kitchen and make tea for the family. Then we sat together but shared our experiences of the week 9．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（/\），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分
A discussion about hiking had been held in our class. Some students think that hiking during vacations can make people feel healthier, fresher or more harmonious with the nature. They find themselves deep attracted by the beauty of nature. They can also be relaxing by walking in deep mountains. But nowadays some hikers even begin to explore the places people have ever been to, and accidents have happened now and then because poor knowledge of hiking. Some hikers even lost their life. The other students in our class think not safe to organize such dangerous activities. They make suggestions which laws should be passed and hikers should be trained before they attend the activities. 10．短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分;格式错误不给分。
Last Sunday, I went to the zoo with Lily. There was lots of people there. I found a girl cry in the zoo. She was lost and can’t find her mother. We decided to help her. I tried my best find the broadcasting station in the zoo. On the same time Lily played with her and looked after her careful there. The little girl stopped crying , played with Lily. At last his mother came, that made me feel very happy. I thought I really did a good thing. If everyone helps with each other, the world will become more beautiful.
参考答案
1．
【小题1】去掉in
【小题2】teammate → teammates
【小题3】had后加a
【小题4】which→ that
【小题5】good → well
【小题6】with → for
【小题7】they →we
【小题8】calls →called
【小题9】uniting → united
【小题10】play → playing
【解析】
试题分析：本文讲述了“我”最喜爱的运动是打篮球。在初中时，“我”参加了篮球队。在一次比赛中，刚开始，我们都十分紧张，因为这时第一次为了学校的荣耀而打比赛。随后，队长建议我们应该团结一心打败对手。最后，团队合作让我们队取得了胜利。
【小题1】去掉in考察动词。Join表示加入某个党派或社会团体，从而成为该党派或团体的一员，参加某一团体、组织、机构,并作为其中一员，join in指的是参加某项运动或活动，例如参加讨论、游行、罢工等。句中我参加篮球队，属于参加团体，故将in去掉。【小题2】teammate → teammates考察名词。这里指每一个队员，故将teammate后加s。【小题3】had后加a考察不定冠词。 a与抽象名词连用时，指单一的、任何一个。固定搭配have a match with和…有一场比赛。故had后加a。
【小题4】which→ that考察连词。So…that为固定句式，太…以致于。故将which改为that。
【小题5】good → well考察副词。副词well修饰动词cooperate，故将good改为well。【小题6】with → for考察介词。Compete with sb.与某人竞争，compete for为了…而去竞争，在此句中表示为了学校的荣耀而竞争，故将with 改为for.
【小题7】they →we考察人称代词。由下文we must get uniting in order to beat them.可知我们队落后了，队长将队员们聚集在一起，并且说团结一心才能战胜对手，故将they 改为we.
【小题8】calls →called考察动词。文章时态为一般过去时，故将calls改为called。【小题9】uniting →united考察形容词。Get united使大家团结起来，故将uniting 改为 united。
【小题10】play → playing考察动词。现在分词短语做主语，故将play改为playing。2．
【小题1】第一句thank改为thankful; come改为coming
【小题2】第二句dreamed改为dreaming或去掉been
【小题3】第三句And改为But; 去掉in
【小题4】第四句she改为who
【小题5】第五句too改为so; find后面加it
【小题6】第六句in改为at
【小题7】第七句planned改为plan
【解析】
试题解析：这是一封书信，主要表达对Mr. Black的感谢和思念之情，但由于暑假要和
奶奶呆在一起并且自己现在忙与考试，所以计划冬天去拜访Mr. Black。
【小题1】第一句thank改为thankful; come改为coming考察形容词和动名词。be thankful to sb.
意思是感谢某人，固定搭配。coming summer vacation意思是即将到来的暑假。故把thank 改为
thankful; come改为coming。
【小题2】第二句dreamed改为dreaming或去掉been考察现在完成时。have been doing 或者have
done。have been dreaming表示一直在梦想着，可能会持续很久。或者改成have dreamed 表示
到现在为止一直都在梦想着，两者均符合题意。故把dreamed改为dreaming或去掉been。【小题3】第三句And改为But; 去掉in考察连词和介词。前一句话讲的是自己多希望能见到
你并且让你帮助我的英语，但是后面又说我又担心……，很显然后面一句话与前一句话意思相反，所以要用表转折的连词but。这个夏天直接用this summer,不需要加介词。故把And 改成
But,去掉in。
【小题4】第四句she改为who考察关系代词。“I’ve promised my grandmother, she lives in the
country,”后半句话很显然是个定语从句，用来解释说明grandmother，所以要用关系代词who
来引导。故把she改成who。
【小题5】第五句too改为so; find后面加it考察连词和代词。miss me so much表示非常想我，
I find it difficult to refuse her request中的it用作形式宾语，没有实际意义，但是不能省。故把
too改为so; find后面加it。
【小题6】第六句in改为at考察介词。at present固定搭配，表示现在。故把in改为at。【小题7】第七句planned改为plan考察动词。整篇文章用的时态都是一般现在时，所以这里
的plan也应该是一般现在时。故把planned改为plan。
考点：考察书信类文章的阅读。
3．
【小题1】while → when
【小题2】both→ all
【小题3】boy → boys
【小题4】but→ and
【小题5】him → her
【小题6】lie→ lying
【小题7】will →would
【小题8】去掉had
【小题9】deep→ deeply
【小题10】such后加a
【解析】
试题分析：本文讲述了上周一我们的语文老师在上课时突然摔倒了，学生们立即将老师送去医院。老师的左腿骨折了需要在医院休息，但这周四，老师就返校坐着轮椅给我们上课，我们都十分感动并很自豪有这么负责的老师。
【小题1】while → when考察连词。While指一段时间，从句中的动词必须是延续性动词。When即指时间段，又指时间点，when引导的从句中动词可以是短暂性动词或延续性动词。Slip是短暂性动词，故把while改成when。
【小题2】both→ all 考察代词。Both指两个人或物，all指三个以上的人或物。同学的人数不只2个，故把both改成all。
【小题3】boy → boys考察搭配。固定搭配中one of the+ pl.boy应为复数形式。
【小题4】but→and考察连词。but表示转折，and表并列关系。老师的腿骨折了并且她不得不住院。故把but改为and。
【小题5】him → her考察人称代词，文中提到语文老师是女的，故把him改为her。
【小题6】lie→ lying考察动词。see sb. do sth.强调看见某人做过某事see sb. doing sth.强调看见某人正在做某事。同学们看见老师正躺在床上，故把lie改成lying。
【小题7】will →would考察时态。本文故事发生在过去，一般过去时，will改成would。【小题8】去掉had考察时态。This Thursday为一般过去时的时间标志，故去掉had。【小题9】deep→ deeply考察副词。副词修饰动词，故把deep改成deeply。
【小题10】such后加a 考察固定搭配。such + a(n)+（adj.）+单数可数名词，故加a。4．
【小题1】加上is
【小题2】student--students
【小题3】去掉was
【小题4】seating—seated/sitting
【小题5】And--But
【小题6】obvious--obviously
【小题7】had--has
【小题8】long--longer
【小题9】去掉the
【小题10】which--them
【解析】
试题分析：
【小题1】加上is 考查谓语动词。本句主语是Zhang Xiaowen，其后没有出现谓语动词，故加上is，构成主系表结构。句意为：张晓文，16岁，是中国北部的一名中学生。
【小题2】student—students 考查名词。本句考查one of+ns的结构，故把student改成students。句意为：她是她们班最好的学生之一。
【小题3】去掉was 考查动词。动词win是及物动词，此处没有被动关系，故去掉was。句意为：去年她获得了年轻科学家的称号。
【小题4】seating—seated/sitting 考查费谓语动词。本句考查非谓语动词担当状语，需要注意的是seat是及物动词，表示某人坐着，可以用be seated或者sit。故此处把seating 改成seated或者sitting。
【小题5】And—But 考查连词。前一句意为：她看起来和同学们一样；后一句意为：在课后，她的生活却明显不同。两句之间存在转折关系，故把and改成but，注意大小首字母。【小题6】obvious—obviously 考查副词。本句考查修饰形容词用副词，故把obvious改成obviously。句意为：她的生活却明显不同。
【小题7】had—has 考查时态。根据上文的has以及下文的takes可知，此处是她的实际情况，故用一般现在时，所以把had改成has。
【小题8】long—longer 考查比较级。根据a little修饰比较级的用法以及对上文她患有残疾的描述可知，她所花的时间要比别人长。故把long改成longer。
【小题9】去掉the 考查冠词。本句考查有无冠词对短语意义的影响。go to school意为上学；而go to the school则意为到学校去，此处表达她去上学，故去掉the。
【小题10】which—them 考查代词。根据之间的连词and可知前后是并列成分，既然前面为完整的句子，那么后面也应该是完整的句子。故把which改成them，担当主语。
5．
【小题1】 learn-learning
【小题2】Therefore-However
【小题3】at-from
【小题4】started-start
【小题5】all-both
【小题6】that-which
【小题7】去掉the
【小题8】choose-to choose
【小题9】model-models
【小题10】importantly-important
【解析】
试题分析：当我还是小孩子的时候我练习小提琴，可是练来练去也不懂什么是真正的音乐，后来中学毕业后，朋友建议我学吉他，我对吉他是一见钟情，以后每天都练习，吉他成了我生活最重要的部分。
【小题1】 learn-learning 考查固定短语。Spend…doing花时间做某事，动词用-ing的形式。故把learn改成learning。
【小题2】Therefore-However 考查连词。上下文语境，虽然我练小提琴有两年，我还是不能理解何为真正的音乐，故用However表示转折。
【小题3】at-from 考查介词。Graduate from固定短语，从….毕业，故at改成from。【小题4】started-start 考查动词。主句用了suggest，后面的从句应该用虚拟语气，即suggest that sb.(should) do sth。故 started改成start原形。
【小题5】all-both 考查代词。根据上文a friend of mine可见我朋友和我两个人认为，所以用both。
【小题6】that-which 考查关系代词。介词后面只能用which，which代指前文的 the day。故用which。
【小题7】去掉the 考查修饰词的用法。First前面my和 the不能同时使用。故去掉the。【小题8】choose-to choose 考查不定式动词。It took sb. … to do sth.做某事花费某人多长时间。故用to choose。
【小题9】model-models 考查名词复数。Several表示几个，后面应该用可数名词的复数形式，故model改成models。
【小题10】importantly-important 考查形容词。这里应该用形容词important修饰名词part，最重要的部分。故用important。
6．
【小题1】invite→inviting
【小题2】your→my
【小题3】去掉because
【小题4】but→and
【小题5】subject→subjects
【小题6】had→have
【小题7】poorly→poor
【小题8】chance后加to
【小题9】that→which
【小题10】have后加a
【解析】
试题分析：考查动词代词形容词等的用法
【小题1】invite→inviting考查动词。介词后面用动名词，所以用inviting。
【小题2】your→my考查形容词性物主代词。主语是我，所以要用my。
【小题3】去掉because考查连词。the course of是…的原因，不需要because。
【小题4】but→and考查连词。此处是并列关系，所以用and。
【小题5】subject→subjects考查名词。subject是可数名词，所以加s。
【小题6】ha d→have考查动词。此处是现在完成时，所以用have。
【小题7】poorly→poor考查形容词。修饰名词English用形容词。
【小题8】chance后加to考查介词。take chance to是固定搭配。
【小题9】that→which考查代词。此处是非限制性定语从句，所以用which。
【小题10】have后加a考查冠词。have a wonderful time固定搭配。
考点：考查短文改错
7．
【小题1】文中第二句 which改为who
【小题2】文中第二句 time改为times
【小题3】文中第三句 wonderfully改为wonderful
【小题4】文中第四句 seeing改为see
【小题5】文中第五句去掉the
【小题6】文中第六句 we改为They
【小题7】文中第七句 tired改为tiring
【小题8】文中第八句 up后面加上at
【小题9】文中第九句 make变为made
【小题10】文中第十句 but改为and
【解析】
试题分析：该类试题主要考察考生的语法水平。主要需要注意各个词的词性和词义，以及各种特殊结构等问题。
【小题1】文中第二句 which改为who 考察定语从句。该句的先行词是my parents我的父母，是人，所以应该用who引导定语从句。故将which改为who
【小题2】文中第二句 time改为times。考察a few用法。A few修饰可数名词复数，所以这里的times应该是指次数，故将time改为times
【小题3】文中第三句 wonderfully改为wonderful。考察形容词，形容词修饰名词放在名词前面，而副词修饰形容词，通常放在后面。Feeling是一个名词，所以前面的wonderfully 应该改为形容词wonderful。
【小题4】文中第四句 seeing改为see。考察动词不定式。根据前面的wait to我们可以知道这是一个动词不定式，故将seeing改为see。
【小题5】文中第五句去掉the 考察0冠词的用法。表示季节、月份、星期以及节假日的时候不用冠词，该句the后面有Friday，所以要将the去掉。
【小题6】文中第六句 we改为They 考察句意，根据前文中说到，我的父母在周五很晚的时候或者周六早上回家。所以这里应该用他们，故将we改为they。
【小题7】文中第七句 tired改为tiring 考察形容词辨析。Tired是厌倦的、困倦的。Tiring 是累人的、令人疲倦的。人作主语，后加tired,；物作主语，后加tiring。这里用来修饰journey旅程，所以要用形容物的形容词tiring
【小题8】文中第八句 up后面加上at。考察介词。About表示关于修饰7点钟，介词At 用于表示几点钟，故将up后加上at。
【小题9】文中第九句 make变为made。考察时态一致。该处前面有并列连词and并且前面动词went是过去式，所以要将and后面的词变为过去式，将make改为made。
【小题10】文中第十句 but改为and。考察连词。根据该句意思：这时，我们坐在一起，分享我们那周的经历。课以判断出这是表示并列，故将but改为and。
考点：考察介词、冠词等。
8．
【小题1】文中第二句 which改为who
【小题2】文中第二句 time改为times
【小题3】文中第三句 wonderfully改为wonderful
【小题4】文中第四句 seeing改为see
【小题5】文中第五句去掉the
【小题6】文中第六句 we改为They
【小题7】文中第七句 tired改为tiring
【小题8】文中第八句 up后面加上at
【小题9】文中第九句 make变为made
【小题10】文中第十句 but改为and
【解析】
试题分析：该类试题主要考察考生的语法水平。主要需要注意各个词的词性和词义，以及各种特殊结构等问题。
【小题1】文中第二句 which改为who 考察定语从句。该句的先行词是my parents我的父母，是人，所以应该用who引导定语从句。故将which改为who
【小题2】文中第二句 time改为times。考察a few用法。A few修饰可数名词复数，所以这里的times应该是指次数，故将time改为times
【小题3】文中第三句 wonderfully改为wonderful。考察形容词，形容词修饰名词放在名词前面，而副词修饰形容词，通常放在后面。Feeling是一个名词，所以前面的wonderfully 应该改为形容词wonderful。
【小题4】文中第四句 seeing改为see。考察动词不定式。根据前面的wait to我们可以知道这是一个动词不定式，故将seeing改为see。
【小题5】文中第五句去掉the 考察0冠词的用法。表示季节、月份、星期以及节假日的时候不用冠词，该句the后面有Friday，所以要将the去掉。
【小题6】文中第六句 we改为They 考察句意，根据前文中说到，我的父母在周五很晚的时候或者周六早上回家。所以这里应该用他们，故将we改为they。
【小题7】文中第七句 tired改为tiring 考察形容词辨析。Tired是厌倦的、困倦的。Tiring 是累人的、令人疲倦的。人作主语，后加tired,；物作主语，后加tiring。这里用来修饰journey旅程，所以要用形容物的形容词tiring
【小题8】文中第八句 up后面加上at。考察介词。About表示关于修饰7点钟，介词At 用于表示几点钟，故将up后加上at。
【小题9】文中第九句 make变为made。考察时态一致。该处前面有并列连词and并且前面动词went是过去式，所以要将and后面的词变为过去式，将make改为made。
【小题10】文中第十句 but改为and。考察连词。根据该句意思：这时，我们坐在一起，分享我们那周的经历。课以判断出这是表示并列，故将but改为and。
考点：考察介词、冠词等。
9．
【小题1】had—has
【小题2】or—and
【小题3】the去掉
【小题4】deep—deeply
【小题5】relaxing—relaxed
【小题6】ever—never
【小题7】because后加of
【小题8】life—lives
【小题9】think后加it
【小题10】which--that
【解析】
【小题1】had—has 一个关于徒步旅行的讨论在我们班已经被讨论。此处考查现在完成时态的被动语态。故把had—has。
【小题2】or—and此处表示并列的递进关系，故把or—and。
【小题3】the去掉 nature此处表示“大自然”，前面不用冠词。故把the去掉。【小题4】deep—deeply“深深地被吸引”，副词修饰过去分词，故把deep—deeply。【小题5】relaxing—relaxed句意是：他们感到放松。故把relaxing—relaxed。
【小题6】ever—never句意是：探索我从来没有去过的地方。故把ever—never。
【小题7】because后加of 句意是：因为贫穷的知识。because of后跟名词，故在because 后加of。
【小题8】life—lives此处life表示“生命”，可数名词，“失去他们的生命”。故把life—lives。
【小题9】think后加it 此处是：作形式宾语，后面的动词不定式作真正的宾语，故在think后加it。
【小题10】which—that此处是同位语从句，表示suggestions的具体内容，故把which—that。
考点：考查短文改错
10．
【小题1】there was 改成there were
【小题2】cry改成crying
【小题3】can’t改为couldn’t.
【小题4】find前加 to
【小题5】on the same time改成at the same time.
【小题6】careful改成carefully
【小题7】palyed 改成 playing 或之前加and
【小题8】his mother 改成her mother.
【小题9】that 改成 which
【小题10】with划掉
【解析】
试题分析：作者和朋友在动物园遇到一个孩子走丢了，决定帮助她找妈妈。她们各司其职，把小朋友哄好了，并帮助她找到了妈妈。每个人都应该尽力地帮助别人，世界才会变得更美好。
【小题1】there was 改成there were；考查there be句型。句子主语为lots of people，故谓语应为复数，was改成were。
【小题2】cry改成crying；考查动词。Find sb doing sth“发现某人正在做某事”，故cry 改成crying。
【小题3】can’t改为couldn’t；考查时态。She was lost and can’t find her mother.句子前半段为过去时态，切用and联接，时态保持一致，can’t改成couldn’t。
【小题4】find前加 to；考查动词搭配。Try one’s best to do sth“尽力做某事”，故find 前加to。
【小题5】on the same time改成at the same time.；考察介词。At the same time 是固定搭配，“同时，尽管如此”，没有on the same time的结构。
【小题6】careful改成carefully；考查副词。Carefully修饰look after，副词修饰动词和动词词组，故careful改成carefully。
【小题7】palyed 改成 playing 或之前加and；考查动词搭配。The little girl stopped crying , played with Lily.此处played的用法不明，如果sopped和played并列，表示“小女孩停止了哭泣，并和Lily玩。”，那么played前加and表示和stopped的并列关系。如果played和crying并列，那played应改为playing，stop doing sth“停止做某事”，句意为“小女孩不哭了，也不和Lily玩了”，两者亦可。
【小题8】his mother 改成her mother.；考查人称代词。根据上下文可知，此处为小女孩的妈妈，故his应改为her。
【小题9】that 改成 which；考查非限定性定语从句。Which用于非限定性定语从句，不能用that，故把that 换成which。
【小题10】with划掉；考查短语搭配。Help with“帮助某人做某事”，与句意不符，删掉with。
考点：考察篇章理解及相关语法知识
高三英语短文改错专项训练(每日一篇） (1) Last Sunday I saw the worst storm in years. It came sudden and went on for over three hours. After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest. The air was hotter, and all is quiet. Then a strong wind started to blow into my room. Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out the open window. As I ran out to catch them, big drop of rain began to fall. When I came back into house, it was raining harder and harder. I tried very hard to close the window. Then I heard a loudly crashing(碰撞的)sound from the back of the house. When I ran out to find that a big tree had fallen down and broke the top of the back room. (2) I have been planning to join in our college basketball team next year, so now I am spending as more time as I can with other people who likes to play. They are teaching me the most important rules and technologies of the game, and I am getting the better all the time. We have a neighborhood team that play against other teams in the area. One of my neighbors is helping rest of us improved our skills. Tonight we are playing against one of the best teams in the city, and I think we can beat them if we won't make any mistakes. (3) Fang Tong is 34 years old, an actor, director and teacher of Beijing Opera Theater. Most of his students are from other part of China and have come to Beijing at a very young age of sixteen or seventeen. He hopes create an environment for his students that it is much more relaxing than the one he used to study in. He thought that an actor should relax himself when performing. Yet his students deep respect him and he never needs to raise his voice in order to be hearing. For his opinion, actors should go on even when they feel they have made a mistake in their performances because the moment is already gone but people can never be back to it. . . So art is always changing and
第一节短文改错 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中 共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分 The best gift I have ever received is a hand-made calendar. It was made up by my best friend Jane, with who I have so much in common. On each page of the calendar, there is the picture of us with some word written by Jane. She either tells me what she feels about our friendship or encourages me try my best and live a happy life. Whenever I look at the calendar, I am touched by something warmly, and my heart is filling with love. This gift is a memory of the wonderful time I spend with Jane in junior high school and I will keep them forever. 参考答案及解析 第一节短文改错 The best gift I have ever received is a hand-made calendar. It was made up by my best friend up Jane, with who I have so much in common. On each page of the calendar, there is the picture of us whom a with some word written by Jane. She either tells me what she feels about our friendship or words how encourages me∧try my best and live a happy life. Whenever I look at the calendar, I am touched by to something warmly, and my heart is filling with love. This gift is a memory of the wonderful time I warm filled
Last week my parents and I took a two-days trip to Emei Mountain in Sichuan. As every one knows, it’s famous mountain with all kinds of plants and animals. The weather was fine. It was about noon we arrived at the foot of the mountain. The three of them were very excited. As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories. On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful. The time passes quickly. Evening came down. We spent the night in a hotel at the top of the mountain. The food was expensive and the service was good. I was so tired that I fell asleep at the moment my head touched the pillow. （二） Many teachers worry about the effects of television with young people. According to studies, many children spend more time watching television than they spend in school. Because so much viewing, children may not be develop the habit of read and the ability to enjoy themselves. No one worries much about the radio program young people listen to, although radios can be very noise. Teachers also wonder about the effects of television commercials. On one year the average child will see 25,000 television commercials, all planned and written by grown-ups to make children to want things that they don't real need. （三） I’m the captain o f our school team so with my fellow players we’ve won sever al games. There will an important game next month. But one of the best player in our team told me just then that he wouldn’t play basketball once more. His parents asked him to spend in more time preparing for the college entrance examination. I feel sorry to him. But his parents think go to college is more important than playing sports and college was the only place for a smart boy like his son. So my friend had no choice. He wanted to make their parents happy. (四) When I first learned to write English, I ran into many difficulties . The main problem was in that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate anything into English. My teacher advised me to keep my diary. I followed her advice and should put down 100 words or so each day. Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on paper as I was learning to express me in simple English .One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher .She liked it very much and reads it to the class .All said the story was a good one. Their word were a great encouragement to me. （五） Dear Ralph, I’m a newcomer here of a small town. I would describe myself as shy and quietly. Before my classmates, it seems always difficult for me to do things as well them. I'm sure they will laugh to me and see me as a fool. So I feel happy every day. Besides, I have few friends. I don't know that they don't like to talk with me. Sometimes, we talked to each other very well in class, but after class we become stranger at once. I am trying to improve the situation since it doesn’t seem to work. Can you tell me about what I should do? Yours, Xiao Wei
高考英语短文改错新题型 下面短文中共有10处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分 Passage 1 It was 7:15 in the morning of February 8, 2007． I was walking along Park Road towards the east while an old man came out of the park on the other sides of the street．Then I saw a yellow car drive up Third Street and made a right turn into Park Road．The next moment the car hit the man while she was crossing the road．He fell with a cry．The car didn’t stop and drive off at full speed heading west． I noticed the driver was young woman wore a pair of glasses and the plate number was AC864．After two minutes later, I stopped a passed car and took the old man to the nearest hospital． Passage 2 I often quarrel about my mother over whether I can watch TV after school. She holds view that senior three students have to make fully use of every minute to work hard at their lessons. It seems to me that once I am allo wed to do that, I’ll unable to control myself and forget all about my study. She also thinks it is bad for my eye. But I really can’t accept her ideas. In my opinion, watch TV can set my mind at rest after a day’s hard works. Besides, it is important for u s to know what had happened at home and at abroad. Thus, we shouldn’t be forbidden to watch TV. Passage 3 Dear sir, Last year I buy a refrigerator in your store on Chang An road. We all like shape of the refrigerator. And recently I find something is wrong with it. It begins to make noise when it turned on. At first it is low but gradually it become louder and louder. To make the matter worse, it even stops working sometimes. We all feel disappointing. I am writing you to ask for help. Would you please send a people to repair it? I will at home this weekend. Please call me before you come to here. My telephone number is 6606.5531. Thanks you very much.
Language learning begins with listenin g.re I a n tl d y i i v n id th u e a a l m c o h u i n ld t r o e f n lis v te a ni r n y g they do after they start speaking, 1. _______ and the late starters are often long listeners. Most children will "obey" spoken instructions some time before they can speak, though the word obey is hardly accurate like a discrption of the eager and 2. ___ delighted cooperation usually shown by the child. Before they can speak, many children will ask questions in gesture and by making 3. ____ questioning noises. Any attempt to trace the development from the noises babies make to their first spoken words lead to considerable 4. ____ difficulties. It is agree that they enjoy making noises, and that during the first few months one or two noise sort themselves out as 5. ___ particular indicative of delight, distress, sociability, and so on. But since 6.___ these can be said to show the baby' s intention to communicate, they can 7. ____ hardly be regarded as early forms of language. It is agreed, too, from 8. _____ about three months they play with sounds for enjoyment, and that by six months they are able to add new sounds to their repertoire. This self-imitation leads on to deliberate imitation of sounds making or words spoken to 9. ____ them by other people. The problem then arises as to the point which one 10. _____ can say that these imitation can be considered as speech. 1. after -> before 根据上下文逻辑，此处显然指孩子学会说话之前的听力，而非之后。 2.like -> as like 和as 都有“像”的意思，但是此处要求填入一个具有“作为”之意的词，故将like 改为as 3.in -> by 4. lead -> leads 此处句子的主语是上一行的attempt，所以要用动词的第三人称形式。 5. noise -> noises One or two 后修饰的名词按复数对待。 6. particular -> particularly 修饰形容词indicative 应该使用副词particularly 。 7. can be said -> can not be said 8. from 前加that it 是句子的形式主语，而后面的from about three months they play with sounds for enjoyment 才是真正的主语，too 是插入语，由于是主语从句，故引导词that 不能省略。 9. making -> made 此处指“发出的声音和说的话” ，sound 与make 之间是被动关系。 10. which 前加at 定语从句的关系代词指代先行词point，可知从句中缺少的时状语，因此在which前加at。 A “typical” British family used to consist of mother, father and two children, and in recent years there have been many changes in family 1. ___ life. Some of these have been caused by new laws and other 2. ____ are the result of changes in society. For example, for the law 3.___ made easier to get a divorce, the number of divorces has increased. 4. _____ In fact, one marriage in every three now end in divorce. This means that 5. __________ there are a lot of one-parent families. Society is now more tolerant than it used to be with unmarried people, unmarried couples and single parents. 6. ___________ Another change has been caused by the fact people are living longer 7. ___ nowadays, and many old people lives alone following the death of their partners. As a cause of these changes in the pattern of people ' s lives, there 8. ______ are many families consist of only one person or one person and children. .9. ____ You might think that marriage and the families are not so popular as they once are. However, the majority of divorced people marry again and they 10. ____ sometimes take
高考英语短文改错练习题一 Get a good education is more important today than 76．_______________ ever before .In Canada mostly children attend public 77．_______________ schools. Public schools are mainly found by governments 78．_______________ through tax income. Students in Canada taught in 79．_______________ English and in French. The rests of Canadian children 80．_______________ attend private schools, that are supported mainly by fees 81．_______________ paying by parents .By law ,the children must attend 82．_______________ the school from age 5 to 16. There are several different 83．_______________ levels in the Canadian education system .The first was 84．_______________ called Elementary Schools ,which include kindergartens 85．_______________ through grade 7 or 8. 高考英语短文改错练习题（二） Did you enjoy yourself yesterday? I suppose you do. But I’d76_______________ like to tell you what a bad day I had yesterday. Nothing 77_______________ just went wrong. On the morning, my alarm clock didn’t ring,78_______________ since I woke up an hour late. I was in such a hurry that I burnt my 79_______________ hand when I was cooking the breakfast. Then I ran out of the house 80 _____________ to catch the 8:30 buses. This is the bus I usually take. But, you 81 _______________ may laugh, I missed it of course. I am very unhappy, and scared 82_______________ as well because teacher hates the students coming late to school. 83 _______________ So I ran three miles to school only to discover that nobody 84 _______________
1．； 2．短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 3．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌系的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 4．增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 5．删除：把多余的词用斜线（ / ）划掉。 6．修改：在错的词下划一横线（____），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 7．注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词； 8．2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分. 9．My soccer coach retired in last week. I wanted to do anything special for him at his retirement party. My mum makes the better biscuits in the world, so I decide to ask her for help. Mum taught me some basic step of baking. I insisted on doing most of the baking myself. I thought the biscuits were really well. My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor after I was packing them up. 10．At a party, my coach, with a biscuit in his mouth, asked surprisingly who made them and joked, “I might have to retire again next year get some more of these biscuits.” 11．My favorite picture at the party is of my coach and me enjoy the biscuits with happy laughter! 12．2．短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 13．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．14．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。 15．删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。 16．修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 17．注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 18．2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 19．In order to promote participation in outdoor exercise, our school had organized an activity to climb the West Mountain on April 10. The moment we arrived at the foot of a mountain, we set out for the top in high spirit. We supported each other to pass the rocky areas on the course of the climb. Laughing and cheering, we eventually reached the summit, there we were greeted by the bright sunshine and fresh air. Viewing from the top, the city was extremely beautiful This event was very benefit, for not only we take a break from our heavy school workload, but we also learned what to cooperate. Therefore, we strongly suggest that similar events are held every year! 3．短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
阅读理解 (福建漳州一中2019年高三模拟考) Encouraging children to use gestures as they think can help them come up with more creative ideas, according to new research. “Our findings show that children naturally gesture when they think of unusual ways to use everyday items，” says psychological scientist Elizabeth Kirk. “When we then asked children to move their hands, they were able to come up with even more creative ideas. ” “Gesturing may allow us to explore the properties(特性)of the items—for example, how the item could be held, its size, its shape, etc.—and doing so can help us come up with ideas for creative uses，” Kirk explains. In their first study, the researchers compared the creativity of children who spontaneously (自发地) gestured with those who either did not or could not gesture. A total of 78 children, aged 9－11, saw a series of images of ordinary items, such as a newspaper, a tin can, and a kettle. The researchers asked the children to look at each image and list as many uses as they could think of. A group of participants completed the task twice—on one version of the task, they wore mittens(连指手套)that limited their ability to gesture. Restricting children's ability to gesture did not affect their ability to come up with creative uses for the objects; Children who were free to gesture produced about the same number of ideas as those who wore the mittens and could not gesture. In a second experiment, 54 children completed the same alternative－uses task. In some cases, children gestured normally; in other cases, the re searchers encouraged the children to “use your hands to show me how you could use the object in different ways.” The encouragement worked: Children who were specifically encouraged to gesture produced a greater number of creative uses for the objects than did the children who were not given any special instruction. “Our findings add to the growing body of evidence showing the significant role of gesture in thinking and have applications to the classroom，” Kirk concluded in their paper. ( )1.What did the researchers intend to find out in the first experiment? A．The number of creative ideas the children could think of. B．How the children would explore the properties of the items. C．Whether encouraging gesture would help to produce more new ideas. D．The difference between thinking with gestures and without gestures. ( )2.Why were mittens used in the experiment? A．To restrict gestures. B．To limit creative thinking.
历年高考短文改错真题汇总 Today I tried cooking a simply dish myself. I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to be easy to cook. My mom told me how to preparing it. First I cut the tomatoes into pieces but put them aside. Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick. After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off the stove. I waited patiently unless the oil was hot. Then I put the tomatoes and the beaten eggs into pan together. “Not that way, ”my mom tried to stop us but failed. She was right. It didn't turn out as I had wished.(2020全国1) Thank you for your letter, what really made me happy. I’m glad to know that you’ve come China to learn kung fu in a school in my hometown. I’m surely you’ll have a good time. Actually, I start to learn kung fu when I was seven years old, for I have long been out of practice. Luckily, I will go home in two weeks for summer vacations. Then I can spare some time to learn it again, such that we can practice together on every day. Best of luck with yours learning kung fu in China. See you sooner.(2020全国2) My mom is really concerning with the health of everyone in our families. In order to make surely all of us are in good health, and she makes specific plans for us. For example, every morning, my dad has to have the bowl of egg soup while I had to eat an apple. My dad don't like the soup and I don't enjoy apples. I tell my mom that if we're forced eat things, we may become ill. But he insists on us eating healthy food. Understanding her good intentions, I eat all the food what is provided by Mom with appreciation.(2020全国3) I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident. One afternoon where I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground. Suddenly football feel just in front of me but almost hit me. I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground. To everyone`s surprising, the ball went into the net. All the football player on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football. From now on, I started to play my football with classmates after school. I am a good player now. (2019全国1) Since I was a kid, I`ve considered different job I would like to do. First, I wanted to be a fireman, whose uniform looked so coolly. Then, when I was in the five grade, I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher too much. When I studied chemistry high school, I reconsidered mg goal or decided to be a doctor. They were two reasons for the decision. One was that I was amazing at the fact that a sick person could feel much more better after seeing a doctor. And the other is that I wanted to help people in need.(2019全国2) I've had many dreams since I was a child. Now my dream is to opens a cafe. Though it may appear simple, it required