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湖南师大附中2013-2014年度高一下期期末考试英语试题

湖南师大附中2013-2014年度高一下期期末考试英语试题
湖南师大附中2013-2014年度高一下期期末考试英语试题

湖南师大附中高一下期期末考试英语试题

第二部分:英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)

第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

21. I have told you the truth. _______I keep repeating it?

A. Must

B. Can

C. May

D. Will

22. The Internet gives people the chance to have the information _______ quickly and cheaply.

A. to deliver

B. deliver

C. delivered

D. delivering

23. Germany nipped Ghana 1-0 in their last World Cup Group D game, _______ sent both teams into the last 16 at

2010 World Cup.

A. which

B. where

C. what

D. that

24. They are sure that they can make ______ possible for their model cars to run without electricity.

A. so

B. much

C. that

D. it

25. The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only _______, but students became more interested in the

lessons.

A. saved was teachers? energy

B. was teachers? energy saved

C. teachers? energy was saved

D. was saved teachers? energy

26. _______ reaching the top of the mountain, a feeling of happiness and a sense of achievement will be

experienced.

A. With

B. In

C. About

D. Upon

27. --- Now the situation has been kept under ______ control.

--- Yes. ______ role John played in it was very important.

A. the; A

B. /; The

C. the; The

D. /; A

28. ______, he always makes time for his family.

A. No matter he is busy

B. No matter how busy he is

C. However he is busy C. However busy is he

29. We haven't discussed yet _______ we are going to place our new furniture.

A. that

B. which

C. what

D. where

30. ______ he did not want to, he still had to share his hotel room with a stranger.

A. Because

B. Even though

C. When

D. As if

31. Washington, a state in the United States, was named _______ one of the greatest American presidents.

A. in honor of

B. in spite of

C. in favor of

D. in face of

32.It?s nearly 7 o?clock. Helen _______ come, but let?s wait for her for another 5 to 7 minutes.

A. couldn?t

B. can?t

C. mustn?t

D. may not

33. The movie, ______ in a family of three generations in Shanghai in the 1940s, enjoyed a great success.

A. set

B. to set

C. was set

D. setting

34. Some buildings in the past ______ down and new ones are being built there.

A. will be pulled

B. had been pulled

C. have been pulled

D. are pulling

35. We can relax ourselves by taking part in school activities after long hours? study; _______, we

can learn a great deal from other students.

A. therefore

B. but

C. however

D. besides

第三节:完形填空(共两部分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项(18分)

Have you ever run in the rain?

It was raining outside. We all stood near the door of the 41 , waiting. Suddenly I heard a

sweet voice. “Mom,let?s42 the rain,” said a six-year-old girl, with beautiful red hair, who had been shopping

with her mum in Wal-mart.

“What? No, honey. We?ll __43__until it stops raining so hard,” the mother replied.The girl

waited about one minute and repeated, “Mom,let?s run through the rain.”

“We?ll 44 if we do,” the mother said. “No, we won?t, mom. That?s not what you said this morning,” the young girl said as she 45 out of her mom?s arm.

“This morning?”“Yes, when you were talking to Daddy about his cancer, you said, …If God can get us through this, he can get us through anything!?”

The whole crowd became 46 . We couldn?t hear anything but 47 . We all stood there silently. Her mom__48___ for a moment and said, “Honey,you?re right. Let?s run through the rain. If God lets us get wet, well, maybe we just need __49__.”

Then off they ran. We all stood there, watching and smiling as they ran through the rain. They held their shopping bags over their __50__just in case. Yes, they got wet. But they were followed by many __51__ who screamed and laughed like children all the way to their cars.

Memory is a fortune, a precious gift. I believe that somewhere down the road in life, the mother will 52 herself looking back on this moment and she will smile. So Don't forget to make time and take the opportunities to make memories every day and take the time to run through the rain.

41. A. cinema B. school C. supermarket D. park

42. A. run through B. go through C. look through D. get through

43. A. leave B. wait C. imagine D. jump

44. A. get tired B. get confused C. get paid D. get wet

45. A. pushed B. pulled C. carried D. monitored

46. A. noisy B. calm C. silent D. thrilled

47. A. her mum B. the girl C. laughter D. the rain

48. A. thought B. c laimed C. asked D. cared

49. A. running B. waiting C. walking D. washing

50. A. hands B. backs C. heads D. coats

51. A. adults B. children C. parents D. drivers

52. A. stop B. find C. make D. impress

根据短文内容填空,每空不超过一个单词(12分)

Entering a sport into the Olympics can be a long process. There are many requirements to meet 53 a sport can be considered 54 the International Olympic Committee (IOC). First, a sport must have its own international committee. 55 , it must be practiced by 56 _ in at least 75 countries on at least four continents and by women in at least 40 countries on three continents. Last, a current sport must be dropped, for it becomes 57 popular and has to make way 58 new, more popular sport, 59 helps to ensure that the IOC can keep the Olympics 60 _ control.

第三部分:阅读理解(每小题2分,满分30分)

A

As computers become all the more popular in China, Chinese people are increasingly relying on computer keyboards to input Chinese characters. But if they use the computer too much, they may end up forgetting the exact strokes(笔画)of each Chinese character when writing on paper. Experts suggest people, especially students, write by hand more.

Do you write by hand more or type more? In Beijing, students start using a computer as early as primary school. And computer dependence is more wide-spread among university students. Almost all their assignments and essays are typed on a computer.

All the students interviewed say they usually use a computer.

It's faster and easier to correct if using a computer. And that's why computers are being applied more and more often to modern education. But when people are taking stock in computers increasingly, problems appear.

“When I'm writing with a pen, I find I often can't remember how to write a character, though I feel I?m familiar with it.”

“I'm not in the mood to write when faced with a pen and paper.”

Many students don't feel this is something to worry about. Now that it's more convenient and efficient to write on a computer, why bother to handwrite?

Many educators think differently. Shi Liwei, the headmaster of a famous primary school in the capital said, “Chinese characters enjoy both practical and aesthetic (审美的) value. But those characters typed with computer keyboards only maintain their practical value. All the artistic beauty of the characters is lost. And handwriting contains the writer's emotion. Through one's handwriting, people can get to know one's thinking and personality. Beautiful writing will give people a better first impression of them.”

To encourage students to handwrite more, many primary schools in Beijing have made writing classes compulsory (必修的) and in universities, some professors are asking students to turn in their homework and essays written by hand.

61. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?

A. The Importance of Handwriting and Typing.

B. To Type or To Hand Write

C. Writing By Computer Will Replace Writing By Hand

D. Practical and Aesthetic Value of Chinese Characters.

62. The students interviewed prefer to write using a computer mainly because _______.

A. they are usually asked to e-mail their Homework and Essays

B. they can correct the mistakes they make quickly and conveniently

C. they find it not easy to remember how to write a character

D. computers have become a trend and fashion in China.

63. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE of the advantages of handwriting?

A. Handwriting contains the writer's emotion.

B. The writer?s thinking and personality are shown in his or her handwriting,

C. Handwriting can impress people well and build one?s self-confidence

D. Chinese characters enjoy both practical and aesthetic value.

64. The underlined expression “taking stock in” (Paragraph 4) probably means ______.

A. getting bored with

B. getting dependent on

C. becoming crazy about

D. getting curious about

65. We can draw the conclusion from the passage that _______.

A. more and more students will give up writing on a computer

B. writing by hand will give way to typing by computer one day

C. more and more students will pay attention to handwriting

D. the typing article bett er expresses one?s emotion and quality

B

Have you ever suddenly felt that someone you knew was in trouble—and was he? Have you ever dreamed something that came true later? Maybe you have ESP (超感觉知觉).

ESP stands for Extrasensory Perception. It may be called a sixth sense. It seems to let people know about events before they happen, or events that are happening some distance away.

Here's an example. A woman was ironing clothes. Suddenly she screamed, "My father is dead! I saw him sitting in the chair!" Just then, a telegram came. The woman's father died of a heart attack. He died sitting in a chair.

There are thousands of stories like this one on record. Scientists are studying them to find out what's behind these strange mental messages. Here's another example—one of hundreds of dreams that have come true.

A man dreamed he was walking along a road when a horse and carriage came by. The driver said, "There's room for one more." The man felt the driver seemed dead, so he ran away. The next day, when the man was getting on a crowded bus, the bus driver said, "There's room for one more."

Then the man saw that the driver's face was the same face he had seen in the dream. He wouldn't get on the bus. As the bus drove off, it crashed and burst into flames. Everyone was killed!

Some people say stories like these are coincidences. Others, including some scientists, say that ESP is real. From studies of ESP, we may someday learn more about the human mind.

66. According to the passage, the author believes that the sixth sense is ________.

A. in existence

B. imaginative

C. not real

D. impossible

67. ESP lets people know _________.

A. about events before they happen

B. about events after they happen

C. about events that are happening some distance away

D. A and C

68. By studying ESP, scientists may get to ________.

A. learn how people tell lies

B. know more about human dreams

C. know more about human mind

D. learn how strange things happen

69. In the last paragraph the underlined word "coincidences" probably means _______.

A. things that may not happen

B. things that happen in a dream

C. things that must happen

D. things that happen by accident

70. This article is mainly about ________.

A. the human dream

B. the sixth sense

C. the human mind

D. a crowded bus

C

About six years ago I was eating lunch in a restaurant in New York City when a

woman and a young boy sat down at the ne xt table, I couldn?t help overhearing parts of their conversation. At one point the woman asked, “So, how have you been?” And the boy — who could not have been more than seven or eight years old —replied. “Frankly, I?ve been feeling a little depressed lately.”

This incident stuck in my mind because it confirmed (确认) my growing belief that children are changing. As far as I can remember, my friends and I didn?t find out we were “depressed”, that is, in low spirits, until we were in high school.

Undoubtedly a change in children has increased steadily in recent years. Children don?t seem childlike anymore. Children speak more like adults, dress more like adults and behave more like adults than they used to.

Whether this is good or bad is difficult to say, but it certainly is different. Childhood as it once was no longer exists. Why?

Human development is depended not only on born biological states, but also on patterns of gaining social knowledge. Movement from one social role to another usually involves learning the secrets of the new social positions. Children have always been taught adult secrets, but slowly and in stages; traditionally, we tell sixth graders things we keep hidden from fifth graders.

In the last 30 years, however, a secret-revelation (揭示) machine has been equipped in 98 percent of American homes. It is called television. Television passes information to all viewers alike, whether they are children or adults. Unable to resist the temptation (诱惑) , many children turn their attention from printed texts to the less challenging, more attractive moving pictures.

Communication through print, as a matter of fact, allows for a great deal of control over the social information which children will gain. Children must read simple books before they can read complex materials.

71. According to the author, feeling depressed is ________.

A. a sure sign of a mental problem in a child

B. a mental state present in all humans, including children

C. something that cannot be avoided in children?s mental development

D. something hardly to be expected in a young child

72. Traditionally, a child is supposed to learn about the adult world _________.

A. through connection with society

B. gradually and under guidance

C. naturally without being taught

D. through watching television

73. According to the author, that today?s children seem adultlike results from ________.

A. the widespread influence of television

B. the poor arrangement of teaching content

C. the fast pace of human scientific development

D. the rising standard of living

74. What does the author think of communication through print for children?

A. It enables children to gain more social information.

B. It develops children?s interest in reading and writing.

C. It helps children to read and write well.

D. It can control what children are to learn.

75. What does the author think of the change in today?s children?

A. He feels their adultlike behavior is so funny.

B. He thinks people should pay attention to the change.

C. He considers it a rapid development.

D. He seems to be upset about it.

第四部分:写作(共三节, 满分40分)

第一节阅读填空(共10小题; 每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读短文,根据所读内容, 在下表中的空格处填上适当的单词和短语,每空不超过3个单词。

American public education has changed in recent years. One change is that increasing numbers of American parents and teachers are starting independent public schools called charter schools.

In 1991, there were no charter schools in the Unite States. Today, more than 2300 charter schools operate in 34 states and the District of Columbia. 575000 students attend these schools. The students are from 5 years of age through 18 or older.

A charter school is created by groups of parents, teachers and community members. It is similar in some ways to a traditional public school. It receives tax money to operate a number of students. The charter school must prove to local or state governments that its students are learning. These governments provide the school with the agreement, or charter that permits it to operate.

Unlike a traditional public school, however, the charter school does not have to obey most laws governing public schools. Local, state or federal governments cannot tell it what to teach.

Each school can choose its own goals and decide the ways it wants to reach those goals. Class sizes are usually smaller than in many traditional public schools. Many students and parents say teachers in charter schools can be more creative.

However, state education agencies, local education-governing committees and unions often oppose charter

schools. They say these schools may receive money badly needed by traditional public schools. Experts say some charter schools are doing well while others are struggling.

Congress provided 200 million dollars for establishing charter schools in the 2006 federal budget. But, often the schools say they lack enough money for programs. Many also lack needed space. District officials say they have provided 14 former school buildings for charter education. Yet charter school supporters say officials should try harder to find more space.

Title: 76. __

第二节简答题(共4小题; 10分)

阅读短文,根据所要求的字数回答问题。

Almost everybody in America will spend a part of his or her life behind a shopping cart (购物手推车). They will, in a lifetime, push the chrome-plated contraptions many miles. But few will know—or even think to ask—who it was that invented them.

Sylvan N. Goldman invented the shopping cart in 1937. At that time he was in the supermarket business. Every day he would see shoppers lugging (吃力地携带) groceries around in baskets they had to carry.

One day Goldman suddenly had the idea of putting baskets on wheels. The wheeled baskets would make shopping much easier for his customers, and would help to attract more business.

On June 4, 1937, Goldman?s first carts were ready for use in his market. He was terribly excited on the morning of that day as customers began arriving. He couldn?t wait to see them using his invention.

But Goldman was disappointed. Most shoppers gave the carts a long look, but hardly anybody would give them a try.

After a while, Goldman decided to ask customers wh y they weren?t using his carts. “Don?t you think this arm is strong enough to carry a shopping basket?” one shopper replied.

But Goldman wasn?t beaten yet. He knew his carts would be a great success if only he could persuade people to give them a try. To this end, Goldman hired a group of people to push carts around his market and pretend they were shopping! Seeing this, the real customers gradually began copying the phony (假冒的) customers.

As Goldman had hoped, the carts were soon attracting larger and larger numbers of customers to his market. But not only did more people come—those who came bought more. With larger, easier-to-handle baskets,

customers unconsciously bought a greater number of items than before.

Today?s shopping carts are five times larger than Goldman?s original model. Perhaps that?s one reason

Americans today spend more than five times as much money on food each year as they did before 1937—before the coming of the shopping cart.

86. What was the purpose of Goldm an?s invention? (No more than 13 words)

__________________________________________________________.

87. Why was Goldman disappointed at first? (No more than 10 words)

__________________________________________________________.

88. Why did Goldman hire people to push carts around his market? (No more than 10 words)

__________________________________________________________.

89. What do you think of Goldman? (No more than 20 words)

_______________________________________________________________________.

第三节 书面表达(20分)

如果你是李华,在一个英文网络论坛上,你看到一个名叫Grown-up 的中学生发贴(post )寻求帮助。请根

据以下内容和要求回帖。

_____________________________________________________________________________

Grown-up Post at 2-7-2010 20:08

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

写作要求: 1. 告诉Grown-up 要理解母亲

2. 给Grown-up 提出解决问题的具体建议

3. 书写清晰、工整 (信的开头和结尾已给出)

4. 短文字数100左右

Hi ,Grown-up ,

As a student of your age, I understand your situation.__________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

参考答案

1—5 CBAAC 6—10 BBACB 11—15 ACABC

16. teaching and learning 17. medical 18. other professions

19. in one week / within a week 20. three items

21—25 ACADB 26—30 DBBDB 31—35 ADACD

36. 要我回答这个问题一点也不难。

37. First, you should go to bed and get up early

38. Second, you'd better take part in sports,

39. 第三,除了新闻,不要看太多电视节目和长时间的玩电脑游戏

40. 最后,你应该总是开开心心的。

41—45 CABDB 46—50 CDADC 51—52 AB

53. before 54. by 55. Second / Next 56. men

57. less 58. for 59. which 60. under

61—65 BBCBC 66—70 ADCDB 71—75 DBADB

76.(American)Charter schools 77. Similarities

78. Receiving tax money 79. agreement / charter / permission

80. Differences 81. what to teach/ the teaching contents

82. how to teach / ways to teach 83. smaller class sizes

84. problems 85. enough money

86. It was to make shopping easier and attract more business.

87. Because few customers used his carts.

88. Because he wanted to promote his shopping carts.

89. He was a smart businessman. He invented the shopping cart and made it accepted by customers. / He was smart

but he shouldn?t have used tricks to attract customers.

书面表达(参考学生的优秀作文)

职高高一英语月考二试卷分析

职高高一年级组英语月考(二)试卷分析 (2014-2015学年第一学期) 一、整体情况分析 本次考试总分为120分,考试时间为100分钟,考试内容主要以职高英语基础模块上Unit 1-4为主,重点考查学生应该掌握的英语基础知识和基本能力,旨在夯实学生的基础,注重阶段内知识的考查和消化。试卷选材上注重题材、体裁的多样性,所选文章内容贴近生活,贴近实际,具有时代感,体现了职高英语新课程的理念。 三、试题和答题情况分析 1.单选 本部分重点考查语音、词汇、语法知识以及交际用语等,主要是最近学过的内容,所以大部分学生得分较高,少数学生在某些词汇用法和语法运用方面,以及语音方面还存在着不少问题。一部分学生的1-5题, 6. 20. 21. 25题的得分率较低。由此可见,经常复习以前的知识从而达到使学生巩固已学内容并能熟练运用是非常重要的,而且有必要强化语音知识的理解和积累。 2.完形 完型填空考查学生在阅读理解的基础上对语篇、词汇和语法知识掌握情况,要求学生综合运用所学知识,选出最佳选项,是综合性较强的题型。从试卷可以看出,学生在某些句子的理解和具体语境的处理上还欠缺能力,特别是对第32.36.38.39题学生理解不到位。学生读题不够细心,不注意上下文相关联内容,容易犯习惯性错误,由此可见,应该指导学生做题的严谨性, 同时要增加完型练习量。 3.阅读 本次阅读理解有三篇,文章比上次月考难度适当增加,题量适宜。一部分学生得分较高,丢分的主要是对49题和50题判断失误。但是对于基础较差者,失

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