2019高考英语一轮复习练习题Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour含解析新人教版必修4
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A taste of English humour一、阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A new study by the British government has discovered the mental health of thecountry's teenage girls has become worse.the survey,which included 30,000 14-year-old students in 2005 and 2014,showed 37 percent of girls with psychological stress,up from 34 percent in 2005.Britishboys' stress level was actually seen to fall over the same t ime period,from 17 percent to 15 percent.The report's authors pointed out the“advent of the social med ia age”could be a major contributing factor for increased stress among teenage British girls.“The adolescent years are a time of rapid physical,cognitive(认知的)and emotional development,”Pam Ramsden, a lecturer in psychology at the Universityof Bradford in the United Kingdom,wrote in a recent blog post.“Teenagers interact with people in order to learn how to become competent(有能力的)adults.In the past, they would engage with parents,teachers and other adults in their community as well as extended family members a nd friends.Now we can also add social media to that listof social and emotional development.”Throughout adolescence,girls and boys develop characteristics like confidence and self-control.Since teenage brains have not completely developed,teens don't have the cognitive awareness and impulse(冲动)control to keep from posting inappropriate content.Furthermore,this content can easily be spread far and widewith disastrous influences.Social media can also feed into girls' insecurities about their appearance,Ramsden said.These sites are often filled with images of people with body typeunattainable to the normal person.However,these images and the messages tied tothem gradually become societal standards.1.The statistics in the second paragraph show that ________.A.more and more children in Britain have mental health problemsB.few girls in Britain suffered from psychological stress in 2005C.more boys in Britain are suffering from mental pressure nowD.more British girls feel psychologically stressed than boys do now2.Contrary to traditional ways of interaction,social media ________.A.helps teenagers develop qualities like confidence and self-controlB.has many negative effects on girls' characteristic developmentC.makes teens aware of potential danger of the inappropriate contentD.teaches girls to care about their appearance to meet societal standards3.The underlined word“advent”in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by“________”.A.arrival B.endC.disappearance D.invention【解题导语】一项新研究发现,英国少女的心理健康状况变得更糟;分析表明,社交媒体时代的到来可能是造成英国少女心理压力加大的主要因素。
学习资料专题Unit 3 A taste of English humourⅠ阅读理解AMy doorbell rings at 11 a.m. On the step, I find an elderly Chinese lady. She is small and slight. She holds a paper carrier bag in her hands.I know this lady. It is by no means her first visit. Her daughter, Nicole, bought the house next door last October.Nicole, who is currently in Shanghai, has apparently told her mother that I am having heart surgery shortly, and the result is that her mother has decided I need to be supplied with meals.I know what is inside the paper carrier bag—a stainless steel container witha meal of rice, vegetables and either chicken, meat or shrimp. This has become an almostdaily occurrence.Communication between my benefactor(恩人) and me is somewhat handicapped by the fact that she doesn’t speak English and all I can say in Mandarin is “hello”. Once, she brought an iPad and pointed to the screen, which displayed a message from Nicole telling me that her mother wanted to know if the food was all right.“Your mother just can’t be bringing me meals like this all the time,” I protested. “I can hardly reciprocate by cooking something from my native land, like roast beef or Yorkshire pudding for her,”I said.“Oh, no,” Nicole said. “Don’t worry about that. She has to cook for the family anyway, and she wants to do it for you. You can call her Wing, which is her surname.”The tenant in my basement suite is a university student who speaks Mandarin quite well, so with her help, I have found out that Wing is 68—13 years younger than I am. For my part, I was raised in wartime Britain.So here we are, two grandmothers a world away from where we were raised, neither of us able to speak the other’s language. But the doorbell keeps ringing and there is the familiar paper carrier bag, handed smilingly to me by Wing.Right now I am working on some more Mandarin words—it’s the least I can do after such a display of kindness.“T hank you” is, of course, the first one, which somehow seems inadequate.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
Unit 3 A taste of English humour基础知识默写篇一、分层单词写作词汇1. adj.满足的;满意的n.满足vt.使满足2. adj.平常的;普通的3. adj.厌烦的4. prep.遍及;贯穿adv. 到处;始终;全部5. n.失败(者)6. vt.& vi.战胜;克服7. adj.突出的;杰出的;显著的8. vt.& vi.导演;指示;指挥adj.直的;直接的阅读词汇edy n.2.homeless adj.3.moustache n.4.worn adj.5.leather n.6.chew vt.& vi.7.gesture n.& vi.8.occasion n.9.budget n.10.actress n.11.slide vt.& vi.& n.12.pancake n.13.detective n.14.whisper n.&vt.& vi.15.vast adj.16.mess n.17.porridge n.18.drunk adj.拓展词汇1. n.幽默;滑稽→adj.幽默的;滑稽的2. n.表演者;演出者→ v.执行;表演→ n.执行;演出3. vt.使惊诧→adj.令人感到惊讶的→ n.惊讶;震惊→adj.惊诧的4. adj.幸运的;吉利的→adv. 幸运地→adv. 不幸地→ n.运气;巨款5. vt.& vi.使快乐;款待→adj.有趣的;令人愉快的→ n.娱乐6. vt.使信服→adj.令人信服的→adj.确信的7. vt.& vi.导演;指示;指挥adj.直的;直接的;直率的→ n.指导;方向→ n.导演→adv. 直接地;径直地 conj.一……就……8. adj.特殊的;特别的 n.细节;细目→adv. 特殊地;特别地9. vt.使发笑;使愉快→adj.好笑的;有趣的→adj.被逗乐的→ n.娱乐;消遣10. n.解释;讲解;说明→ v.解释;说明11. vi.作出反应;回应→ n.反应;回应二、高频短语1. 对……满足2. 直到现在3. 穷的;缺少的4. 在……中担任主角;主演5. 切断;断绝6. 挑出;辨别出7. 尤其;特别8. 使某人相信某事9. (偶然)习得;接收;好转10. 对……做出反应;回应三、经典句型1. (正如Victor Hugo曾经说过的), “Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face”, and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chapli n.2.Then he picks out the lace of the shoe and (好像它是……一样地吃起来)spaghetti.3.Unfortunately his father died, (使得家庭愈加艰难), so Charlie spent his childhood looking after his sick mother and his brother.4.By his teens, Charlie , through his humour, (已经成为) one of the most popular child actors in England.5.Instead he and another man are hiding in a small hut during a snowstorm(没有任何东西可吃).基础知识运用篇一、语境词汇运用(一)词汇拼写(注意单词或短语的形式变化)1.We got (厌烦的)with the long and meaningless speech given by Mr. Smith.2.Can the (杰出的) scientist win the national prize for science?3.He had (克服) the difficulties with his English before he went abroad.4.He is a (失败者) as an artist, but a success as an art teacher.5.He became inspired when he thought about helping (普通的) people.6.The professor was (满意的) with the result of the experiment.7.Some people turn into completely different persons when they are (醉的).8.The area is covered with snow (贯穿) the year.9.The boy has such a unique appearance that I could him (辨别出)anywhere.10.Sam (偶然获得)some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.11.The water supply in that city was (切断)for several days because of pollutio n.12.I d on’t know how Mrs. Brown will (回应)the news that her son has taken first place in the competitio n.13.I mentioned that point (尤其;特别), for it was quite important.14. (直到现在), he hasn’t found a good way to solve the difficult problem.15.Everybody thought this young actor would have a bright future after he (在……担任主角)two films.(二)单句填空1.According to my own understanding, a good teacher is also a good (perform) in class.2.The play was so (humour) that the audience laughed all the way through it.3.To our , he was not at the news.(astonish)4.She tried to me that I was mistake n. What she said was so that I was completely .(convince)5.It was of them to make a by trading with foreigners. And more for them, they were supported by the government.(fortunate)6.After school, she went off in the of the cinema to see the new film by the famous .(direct)7.The boy is interested in making model planes but he is not about what he eats.(particular)二、经典句型仿写1.正如上面提到的,高中生的数量在增加。
Unit 3 A taste of English humour***阅读理解。
What is the first thing you notice when you walk into a shop? The products displayed at the entrance? Or the soft background music?But have you ever notice the smell? Unless it is bad, the answer is likely to be no. But while a shop’s scent may not be outstanding compared with sights and sounds, it is certainly there. And it is providing to be an increasing powerful tool in encouraging people to purchase.A brand store has become famous for its distinctive scent which floats through the fairly dark hall and out to the entrance, via scent machines. A smell may be attractive but it may not just be used for freshening air. One sports goods company once reported that when it first introduced scent into its stores, customers’intension to purchase increased by 80 percent.When it comes to the best shopping streets in Pairs, scent is just as important to a brand’s success as the quality of its window displays and goods on sale. That is mainly because shopping is a very different experience to what it used to be. Now the rise of electronic commerce (e-commerce)has opened up famous brands to a wider audience. But while e-shops can use sights and sounds, onlybricks-and-mortar shops(实体店)can offer a full experience from the minute customers step through the door to the moment they leave. Another brand store seeks to be much more than a shop, but rather a destination. And scent is just one way to achieve this.Now, a famous store uses complex man-made smell to make sure that the soft scent of baby powder floats through the kid department, and coconut scent in the swimsuit section. A department store has even opened a new lab, inviting customers on a journey into the store’s windows to smell books, pots and drawers, in search of their perfect scent.1. According to the passage, what is an increasingly powerful tool in the success of some brand store?A.Friendly assistant.B.Unique scents.C.Soft background musicD.Attractive window display.2. E-shops are mentioned in the passage to _______ .A. show the advantages of brick-and-mortar storesB. urge shop assistants to change their attitudeC. push stores to use sights and soundsD. introduce the rise of e-commerce3. Which statement would the writer agree with?A.Put different shop on the products on display.B.Ask every shop assistant to wear light perfume.C.Place fragrant flowers in the shopD.Expose some coffee bean to air inside a coffee shop.4. The main purpose of the passage is to ______ .A. compare and evaluateB. examine and assessC. inform and explainD. argue and discuss【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。
Unit 3 A taste of English humour 1 课文与语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Charlie Chaplin, born in a poor family, showed an 1 (astonish) talent as a performer.2 (unfortunate), his father died when he was young,3 (leave) his family even4 (badly) off. But he worked very hard. In5 teens, he could act the fool doing ordinary everyday tasks. Later on, Charlie wrote, directed and produced a series of funny movies he starred in, which made people laugh at6 time when they felt7 (depress), so they could feel more content with their lives. His subtle acting made everything entertaining. The little tramp, who was a8 (home) man with a moustache, was one of the most outstanding9 (part) he had ever played. In 1972 he 10 (give) a special Oscar for his outstanding work in films. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.2 课文与短文改错根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。
(全国通用)2019高考英语一轮复习考点规范练18 Unit 3 A taste ofEnglish humour 新人教版必修4Ⅰ.阅读理解AA culture’s values can be mirrored by its humor.Humor has been evaluated by many great minds such as Thomas Hobbes,who disliked humor,“Laughter is nothing else but sudden glory ar ising from sudden thought of feeling far better than others.”He thought humor to be a negative quality of human narrow-mindedness.However,Mordechai Gordon,Ph.D of Education,insists,“Humor allows us to view the world from an angle that is amusing rather th an serious.”I agree withGordon.Learning to look at the world through humor is important.In the United States,every four years an election occurs.Without humor as a wayto express their feelings,how else would Americans keep from clawing(爪) their eyes out and going the way of learning?Television shows like “The Daily Show”have become important parts of American culture.They are mothering the masses.They make politics fun.Of course,politics is only one type of humor.Social humor helps people throughthe twists and turns of the human condition.American pop culture promotes anunhealthy self-image.On the topic of self-image,Hari Kondabolu stands out.He has a joke about the popular musical group “The Pussycat Dolls”,describing their hit song “Don’t Cha” as a n egative representation of women.He points out an obvious offence in American culture.A study from Loyola University of Maryland has shown that humor is onedetermining factor for selecting a mating partner.Amongst other things,mates look for an outstanding funny bone in a potential partner.Of course,humor is not always used for good purposes.Humor can be linked to vulgarity(庸俗)and racism,but,like everything else,it has potential to unite human beings by allowing us to laugh at ourselves,our failures and our connection with one another.Though life may seem tough and depressing at times,all I have to do is look inthe mirror at my increased wrinkles(皱纹)to know that there is a comedy out therethat even Chaplin wasn’t aware of.With that in mind,remember to laugh with humanity and sometimes at humanity.1.Hobbes believed that humor .A.was only a way to laugh at others to make oneself feel betterB.resulted in narrow-mindedness of human beingsC.had the power to mirror personal glory and national valuesD.was for people to view the world from another angle2.What is the author’s attitude towards political humor?A.Worried.B.Disappointed.C.Curious.D.Appreciative.3.The fourth paragraph is developed mainly .A.by exampleB.by processC.by comparisonD.by classification4.What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?A.Chaplin wasn’t aware of being laughed at.B.The author feels helpless and sad about getting older.C.Never be the one who laughs at other people.D.The author is determined to face life with a sense of humor.BImagine having to take more than 40 pills every day and never eating ice cream or other delicious food.Welcome to my life!In the spring of 2012,I was diagnosed(诊断) with a condition called IBD(炎性肠病).And I was shocked to learn that it doesn’t have a cure.That autumn,things got even worse.My condition became so severe that I had to have three surgeries(手术) over the course of seven months o remove my colon(结肠).I was in a lot of pain afterward,but the surgeries helped prevent the disease from hurting me even more.While I was in the hospital,I was so weak that I had to lie in bed a lot to rest and sleep.But I was able to entertain myself by pulling pranks on the nurses.I’d say to them,“Have you seen Fluffy?”and they’d ask,“Who’s Fluffy?”I’d belike,“It’s my pet dog,and he’s on the loose!”Animals weren’t allowed in the hospital,so the serious look on their faces was priceless!After a few moments,I’d tell them I was only joking—and they’d smile.I know that a lot of the details abo ut IBD are very unpleasant,but I don’t focus on that part.If you try,you can see the funny side of everything.When I first started feeling better,I wasn’t in good enough physical condition to play sports,but I wanted to do something.So I gathered the courage to try stand-up comedy during alocal open night.I framed the way I lost my colon as if I were breaking up with it.I waslike:“It’s not you,it’s me...I just think we want different things right now.I want to live.No,no,there’s no other colon.”I got huge laughs!And I’ve been performing stand-up regularly ever since.5.What do we know about IBD?A.It can be cured easily.B.There is no known cure for it.C.It takes a long time to be cured.D.There are some effective cures for it.6.The underlined part “pulling pranks on” in Paragraph 4 can be replaced by“”.A.catching up withB.playing tricks onC.getting on well withD.making a good impression on7.The author’s show about his colon turned out to be .A.very funnyB.quite boringC.pretty touchingD.kind of strange8.Which of the following words can best describe the author?A.Optimistic.B.Intelligent.C.Open-minded.D.Warm-hearted.Ⅱ.七选五Five biggest career mistakes young workers makeWhen you begin to dive into the working world,there are a few common mistakes you should try to avoid.1.Whether it’s asking for a raise or just voicing an opinion,it’s important to stand up for yourself in the office.As long as you do it in a respectful and professional way,your colleagues will be impressed by your confidence.Goofing off(混日子)You may think no one is looking at what you’re doing all day,but the fact is your computer screen can be seen by all who pass by.2. Even though your boss may seem relaxed,he’s not going to appreciate an employee who seems to care more about his friend’s status updates than his actual work.Dressing inappropriately3. If you dress too casually,you could be sending the wrong message to your co-workers.Just because you have it doesn’t mean the office is the place to wearit.If you want to be taken seriously,dress seriously.Being late for workYou could be the hardest worker in the office or do extra work at home,but if you are consistently late for work,you give off the impression that you’re lazy.4.Your professional reputation is a vital part of getting ahead in your industry and being late for work sounds unimportant,but could result in all your hard work being gradually ignored.Acting too confidentlyIt is a common issue with young professionals.It is sometimes hard for recent college graduates to change from top-of-the-food-chain seniors to professional “freshmen.”5. In addition,you must know your place in the company.A.Being afraid to speak upB.Talking nervously and unprofessionallyC.One thing that can either help or hurt you is how you present yourself.D.Now that you are out of the college,you must remember to be modest.E.Sometimes,it can be difficult to be taken seriously as a young professional.F.So it’s important to limit the amount of time you spend on non-work-related sites.G.People notice who stays late and who comes in early and will form an opinion about you.Ⅲ.短文改错(2015·济南一模)Beijing has lots of famous tourist attractions.Every year many tourist come here to enjoy its beautiful scenery and rich culture.But several years ago,visitors behave badly.Some talked loudly in public and threw litter everywhere.Some pickedflowers,cutting down trees and hurt animals.And even better,some painted on the walls and smoked in the woods.Luckily,things has changed.Rubbish is always put into dustbins.People arefriendly at animals.Everybody smokes in the woods.All these changes make ushappily.As student,I think we should know it’s our duty to protect theenvironment.Let’s to change our behaviors when we travel.##考点规范练18(必修4Unit3)Ⅰ.【语篇导读】一种文化的价值能通过其幽默感表现出来。
必修4Unit 3李仕才(必修4 Unit 3)【短文语法填空】Ancient China was a place where states were often at war with __1__ other. But __2__ was also a time when there were many great philosophers. Confucius (孔子) is the philosopher __3__ influence has been the greatest. He stressed the importance of kindness, duty and order in society.Mencius (孟子) was a thinker whose teachings were very similar to __4__ of Confucius. Mencius believed that the reason why man is different from animals is that man is good. He thought that if the government was kind, then people would be good. He believed that people were more important than rulers,and hated the state when __5__ treated people badly.Mozi (墨子) was __6__ teacher who was very influential. Born in 476 BC, he came from a family __7__ was very poor. He became famous for __8__ unusual clothes and behavior. He founded the philosophy called Mohism. Mozi believed that all men were equal. He thought that we should love all human beings and look after __9__ who are weaker than __10__.1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________9.________ 10.________Ⅰ.阅读理解AThank you for shopping with usChanged your mind?If you bought your product in one of our stores and have now changed your mind,we will exchange or refund it within seven days of purchase.The product must be:•unopened•unused•returned completely with any free gifts you received with the product Get in touch with your local store with your receipt(收据) details to arrangeyour refund or exchange.Your guaranteeThe following are guidelines.We treat each case in its own circumstances.•We will always offer you the choice of an exchange or refund if your product develops a fault within 28 days of delivery.•To receive a refund,the product must be in an “as new”condition complete with free gifts supplied with it.If possible,please return the product in its original packaging.•If your product develops a fault within 12 months of purchase,we will offer a repair service.•To obtain a repair for your product,call the relevant helpline number on the back page of this leaflet(传单).•This guarantee does not cover faults caused through accident,misuse or normal wear and tear.Our price promiseIn the unlikely event that you find a cheaper identical product or offer immediately available from another retail(零售) store within 10 miles of your local store we will not only match their price but also give you an extra 10% of the difference.Our price promise also applies for up to seven days after you make your purchase with us;just bring your receipt to claim your refund.1.If you are not satisfied with what you bought,you may exchange it within .A.10 daysB.12 daysC.one weekD.two weeks2.What should you bring when you demand a refund on faulty goods?A.Free gifts.B.The leaflet.C.Quality certificates.D.The original packaging.3.How much may you receive if you bought something for $100 while it is sold for $50 in other stores?A.$50.B.$55.C.$100.D.$155.B"I see you’ve got a bit of water on your coat,’’ said the man at the petrol station. ‘‘Is it raining out there?’’ ‘‘No. it’s pretty nice," I replied, checking my sleeve. "Oh, right. A pony(马驹) bit me earlier."。
Unit 3 A taste of English humourⅠ.单词拼写1.As long as you have direct (直接的)control over your goal,you have a much higher chance of success.2.The boy was sliding(滑行)on the ice,but suddenly he lost his balance and fell down.3.She is whispering (低语)to him with a mysterious expression on her face.4.You have calm,controlled and relaxed gestures(姿势),and then you will be seen as someone that is confident.5.The learner of a second language has many difficulties to overcome (克服).6.His parents are convinced (相信)of the fact that their son always focuses his mind on his study.7.Can you give us a detailed description of the contents(所含之物)of your lost wallet?8.There were many occasions(时刻) when the team could win,but they were not so lucky.Ⅱ.单句改错1.His arguments sound convinced but they're only based on theory.convinced→convincing 2.Those who are content to their present situations will surely make no more advances in life.to→with3.He went to the direction of the village,for the children wanted to draw pictures under his direction.第一个to→in4.With the electricity being cut off,all the machines had to stop working.being 去掉5.We shouldn't complain about being poor because many families are much badly off than we are.badly→worse6.One of natives speaks English fluently as if he is an Englishman.is→were 7.I find it quite astonished that none of you like the play.astonished→astonishing8.The mother asked her son to behave himself in that occasion.in→onⅢ.教材与语法填空As 1.an outstanding humourous actor,Charlie Chaplin brightened the lives of Americans and British during the period of 2.silent(silence) films.He made people laugh at a time when they felt depressed,so they could feel more content 3.withtheir lives.His charming character ,the little tramp ,was well -known all over the world.It was a poor and 4.homeless (home) person wearing large trousers ,worn-out shoes5.and a small round black hat ,and6.carrying (carry) a walking stick. Social failure as the little tramp was ,he was loved by all the people for his optimism and determination7.to overcome (overcome) all difficulties and being kind to others when they were unkind to him.In the famous film The Gold Rush ,Chaplin8.managed (manage) to make the sad situation 9.entertaining (entertain) by using nonverbal humour-eating a boiled shoe.Such is Charlie Chaplin ,loved and remembered as a great actor 10.who could inspire people with great confidence.Ⅳ.教材与短文改错Sherlock Holmes and Doctor Watson went camp in a mountainous area.Look up at the stars ,Sherlock Holmes whispered ,“Watson,when you look at that beautifully sky ,what do you think of ?”Watson replied to,“I think of how short life and how long the universe has lasted.” “No,no Watson !”Holmes said.“What do you really think of ?”Watson tried again.“I think we are mu ch smaller comparing with the sky.”“Try again,Watson !”said Holmes.Watson tried the third time.“I think of how cold the universe is and how warm people can be on their beds.”Holmes joking said ,“Watson,you should be thinking that someone has stole our tent !”答案:Sherlock Holmes and Doctor Watson went camp camping in a mountainous area. Look Lookingup at the stars ,Sherlock Holmes whispered ,“Watson ,when you look at that beautifully beautifulsky ,what do you think of ?”Watson replied to ,“I think of how short life ∧isand how long the universe has lasted.”“No,no ,Watson !”Holmes said.“Whatdo you really think of ?” Watson tried again.“I think we are much smaller comparing comparedwith the sky.”“Try again,Watson !” said Holmes.Watson tried the athird time.“Ithink of how cold the universe is and how warm people can be on intheir beds.”Holmesjoking jokingly said ,“Watson,you should be thinking that someone has stole stolenour tent !” Ⅴ.话题微写作1.有时,我们会见到一些在社会上很失败的人。
Unit 3 A taste of English humourⅠ.词义辨析1.Effective treatments do exist,but ________ they are very expensive.A.unfortunately B.particularlyC.independently D.approximately 2.This television programme is designed to educate and not merely to ________.A.astonish B.convinceC.entertain D.slide3.She was ________ with joy when she was informed that she would be promoted.A.struggled B.defeatedC.conquered D.overcome4.He will demand ________ evidence before he adopts a new theory.A.outstanding B.convincing C.amusing D.charming5.In every field of science,art,literature,drama and sport,they have made ______ contributions.A.swift B.outstanding C.considerate D.genuine6.As is often the case,deaf people communicate mainly by _____.A.gesture B.whisper C.contact D.signal7.My brother likes eating very much but he isn’t very ________ about the food he eats.A.special B.ordinary C.particular D.content8.I saw Bob play the piano at John’s party and on that________ he was simply brilliant.A.scene B.circumstanceC.occasion D.situation9.Mum ________ to us,“Be quiet! Your little sister’s sleeping.〞A.whispered B.shoutedC.explained D.replied10.Workers ________ angrily to the news of more job losses at the factory.A.convinced B.focusedC.adapted D.reacted【答案】A C D B B A C C A DⅡ.情态动词与虚拟语气专练1.(2021·吉林市普通中学摸底)—How about your trip to Hawaii —Wonderful! I ________ have enjoyed myself more. 2.(2021·浙江象山普通高中一模)Sometimes smiles around the world ________ be false,hiding other feelings like anger,fear or worry.3.(2021·陕西宝鸡中学模拟)—Who ________ it be that left the door unlocked—It might be Mike.He is always forgetting things. 4.(2021·福州一中模拟)—Tell me your secret.—I ________.It wouldn’t be a secret if I told you. 5.(2021·甘肃省三模)—Can I go now,sir—If you ________ leave,do it quietly.6.(2021·唐山一中调研)When he was there,he ________ go to that coffee shop at the street corner after work every day. 7.(2021·安徽六校素质测试)—Why didn’t you put your cellphone in your overcoat pocket—I ________ have,but I was afraid it would be stolen. 8.(2021·河南十校考前仿真)—The deadline is drawing,but I failed to challenge the task a third time.— ________ my brother have a try9.(2021·安徽安庆望江中学月考)Jack,look! Everybody is doing homework quietly. ________ you make a noise in class10.(2021·江苏启东中学月考一)You________have bought thebook for me, but thank you all the same.3.could4.won’t5.must6.would7.would8.Shall9.Must10.needn’tIII.短语填空break into ;in between;go by ;cut off ;in search of;pick out ;badly off ;up to now ;be content with ;star in1.___________,no wonder drug has been found which can cure cancers.2.He seems to ______________ a fairly minor role in the government.3.Sarah has missed her chance of ____________ the schoolplay.4.Thieves ___________ the bank by digging a tunnel and took away lots of money.5.We have two lessons this morning,but there’s some free time ___________.6.As time ________,my credit history was gradually building up.7.They were ________ for not paying their phone bill.8.He went ____________ a doctor for his sick wife.9.She was ___________ from dozens of applicants for the job. 10.Tom has been out of work for years. He is now quite__________.【答案】1.Up to now 2.be content with 3.starring in 4.broke into 5.in between 6.went by 7.cut off 8.in search of 9.picked out 10.badly offIV.完成句子1.Unfortunately his father died,___________________________ (使整个家庭状况更糟了).(leave)2.He walked around stiffly _______________________(手里拿着一根手杖).(carry)3.Charlie picks out the laces and eats them ______________(好似它们是) spaghetti.(as)【答案】1.leaving the family even worse off2.carrying a walking stick 3.as if they wereV.单项填空1.Charlie Chaplin brightened the liv es of Americans and British through two world wars and the hard years ________.A.among them B.in betweenC.far apart D.away from 2.You may find ________ astonishing that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak.A.it B.that C.what D.yourself3.No one was ever bored ______ him—his subtle acting made everything entertaining.A.Watched B.to watchingC.watching D.having watched 4.This character was _____ social failure but was loved _____ his optimism and determination to overcome all difficulties.A./;for B./;by C.a;for D.a;by5.The acting is so convincing that it makes you believe that it is one of the best meals he has ______ tasted!A.never B.even C.justD.ever【答案】B A C C DVI.语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容〔1个单词〕或括号内单词的正确形式。
班主任安全工作计划5篇班主任安全工作计划精选篇1做班主任实为苦恼,尤其是苦于安全教育的管理,没了安全,就没了稳定,失掉了稳定,谈不上发展。
学生的安全和健康成长,涉及千家万户的幸福和正常的教育、教学活动的开展、实施。
保障学生安全对于一个班级来说则是班主任工作的首要职责,责任重于泰山。
防范于未然胜于临时处理,更胜于事后弥补,作为一个班主任安全管理范围之广,难度之大,任务之重,安全工作就要做到常讲常抓,预防在先。
一、贯彻执行每月有计划,每周有安排,每日要落实。
每月伊始,根据上月的情况,结合班级实际、学生思想发展变化,做到统筹全局,提前安排。
该月学生思想有何变化,有哪些不利因素即将发生,影响有多大,都要提前预防。
也许一次考试部分人思想有所波动:厌学、不学、逃学等自暴自弃;也许一次活动部分人变的浮躁起来:拉帮节派、谈恋爱……这些都要提前预案,纳入计划。
班委干部是班主任的得力助手,有了他们的通力合作,及时处理,更能保证班级安全。
他们与学生最接近、最亲密,对学生们一言一行、思想状态、行为习惯了解得更清楚。
每周我利用星期天到校时间召开班干部会议做好具体分工,谁在哪段时间、某个范围、什么任务都必须责任到人,一有隐患,及时形成信息反馈作为班主任,安全管理工作要达到预期防范目的,工作则还要细,还要有耐心。
我坚持每天多走走,多看看,多问问,多讲讲。
教室是学生们最集中、呆的时间最多的环境;操场是学生们自由天地;寝室、食堂就是他们的“家园”;单是校园其他角落也是他们的“通天大道”。
作为班主任在这些地方多走走是必要的,多看看周围,多看看孩子们,也许因有了你的身影,他们不赶冒险攀爬;也许因有了你的一个眼神,他们伸出的拳头又缩回去了。
此外,到教室、寝室走走,学生是否到齐了,房屋墙壁是否有丝裂现象、用电设备是否安全、门窗门锁是否松动、寝室床铺是否牢固、水道是否畅通、学生生活用品摆放是否安全……一旦发生意外,要多问原因,多角度了解情况,想办法使事件消失在萌芽状态之中,必要时上报学校领导。
1 Unit 3 A taste of English humour 李仕才 【阅读理解插花】
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Many of us love July because it’s the month when nature’s berries and stone fruits are in abundance. These colourful and sweet jewels form British Columbia’s fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection.
Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein (蛋白质), iron and zinc (not that fruits have much protein). Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants (抗氧化物质). The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants. As for cherries (樱桃), they are so delicious who cares? However, they are rich in vitamin C.
When combined with berries of slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruit shakes and low fat “ice cream”. For this purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter. Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze. If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown. Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.
If you have a juicer, you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit. Out comes a “soft-serve” creamy dessert, to be eaten right away. This makes a fun activity for a children’s party; they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below.
1. What does the author seem to like about cherries? 2
A. They contain protein. B. They are high in vitamin A. C. They have a pleasant taste. D. They are rich in antioxidants.
2. Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas? A. To make them smell better. B. To keep their colour. C. To speed up their ripening. D. To improve their nutrition.
3. What is “a juicer” in the last paragraph? A. A dessert. B. A drink. C. A container. D. A machine. 4. From which is the text probably taken? A. A biology textbook. B. A health magazine. C. A research paper. D. A travel brochure. 【文章大意】本文是一篇日常生活类说明文。文章主要介绍并比较了几种水果各自的营养价值和健康功效,并列出了一些食用这些水果的方法。
1.C 【解析】细节理解题。题干问的是,作者喜欢樱桃什么。根据第二段中As for cherries (樱桃), they are so delicious who cares?(至于樱桃,因为它们很好吃谁在乎呢?)可知,作者在乎的是它的美味。故选C。
2.B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown.可知,往香蕉上滴新鲜的柠檬汁是为了防止香蕉变成褐色,故新鲜的柠檬汁是被用来保持香蕉的颜色的。故选B。 3
3.D 【解析】词义猜测题。根据最后一段中they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below可知,孩子们喜欢把一些水果和冷冻的香蕉放入到这台机器的上部,然后看到冰激凌从下面出来。故可以推出a juicer就是一台机器。故选D。
Ⅰ 教材与语法填空
根据教材课文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Some humour can be cruel, but some people seem to enjoy seeing other people’s bad luck at times. Perhaps it makes us feel more content 1. our life because we feel there is someone else 2. (bad) off than ourselves. However, some actors can astonish us with the deep feelings they can inspire in us for a character. Charlie Chaplin was such 3. actor. He was able to make terrible situations funny and at the same time show the humanity and 4. (kind) that can be found in the most difficult circumstances. Take The Gold Rush for example. The film 5. (set) in California in the middle of the 6. (nineteen) century. Chaplin and his friend wash sand from the river in a pan of water and expect to find gold, but they have not been fortunate enough 7. (find) any. Instead, they 8. (catch) in a snowstorm in a small wooden house, 9. they have nothing to eat. They are so hungry that they have to boil a pair of leather shoes and eat them. Chaplin seems to eat each mouthful with great enjoyment and makes it seem as if it 10. (be) one of the best meals he has ever had! 答案:1.with 2.worse 3.an 4.kindness 5.is set 6.nineteenth 7.to find 8.are caught 9.where 10.were Ⅱ 教材与话题写作
(Ⅰ)用本单元所学知识完成下列句子。 1.李华是个普通的农民,他很满足于他现在的生活。(ordinary; content)
答案:Li Hua is an ordinary farmer and he is content with his life now. 2.他很喜欢唱歌,经常用他的歌声给老百姓带来欢乐。(entertain)
答案:He likes singing very much and he often entertains people with his songs. 3.虽然生活很不富裕,但他克服种种困难练习唱歌,在当地小有名气。(badly off; overcome)
答案:Though his family was badly off,he overcame different kinds of difficulties to practise singing,making himself famous in his hometown.