抄写并熟记常用的不规则动词的过去式；过去分词形式。
1)原形、过去式、过去分词相同。(AAA)
cost(花费)----cost----cost cut(切)----cut----cut
hurt(刺痛)----hurt----hurt hit(打)----hit----hit
put(放)----put----put let(让)----let----let
set(安置)----set----set read(读)----read----read
2)过去式、过去分词相同。(ABB)
bring(带来)----brought----brought
build(建造)----built----built
buy(买)----bought----bought
catch(抓住)----caught----caught
dig(挖)----dug----dug
feed(喂)----fed----fed
feel(感到)----felt----felt
find(找到)----found----found
get(得到)----got----got
have(有)----had----had
hear(听)----heard---heard
hold(举行)----held----held
keep(保持)----kept----kept
lay(搁) ----laid----laid
leave(离开) ----left----left
lose(丢失) ----lost----lost
make(制造) ----made----made
mean(意思) ----meant----meant
meet(遇见) ----met----met
pay(付) ----paid----paid
say(说) ----said----said
sell(卖) ----sold----sold
send(送)sent----sent
sit(坐) ----sat----sat
sleep(睡) ----slept----slept
smell(嗅) ----smelt----smelt
spell(拼写) ----spelt----spelt
spend(度过) ----spent----spent
stand(站) ----stood----stood
teach(教) ----taught----taught
tell(告诉) ----told----told
win(赢) ----won----won
think(想) ----thought----thought
understand(理解) ----understood----understood
3)原形、过去式、过去分词都不相同(ABC)
begin(开始) ----began----begun
blow(吹) ----blew----blown
break(打破) ----broke----broken
choose(选择) ----chose----chosen
do(做) ----did----done
draw(画) ----drew----drawn
drink(喝) ----drank----drunk
drive(驾驶) ----drove----driven
eat(吃) ----ate----eaten
fall(落下) ----fell----fallen
fly(飞) ----flew----flown
forget(忘) ----forgot----forgotten(forgot)
freeze(结冰) ----froze----frozen
give(给) ----gave----given
go(去) ----went----gone
grow(成长) ----grew----grown
know(知道) ----knew----known
lie(躺) ----lay----lain
ring(按铃) ----rang----rung
write(写) ----wrote----written
ride(骑) ----rode----ridden
see(看见)saw----seen
show(出示) ----showed----shown
wake(弄醒) ----woke----woken
sing(唱) ----sang----sung
speak(讲话) ----spoke----spoken
steal(偷) ----stole----stolen wear(穿) ----wore----worn
swim(游泳) ----swam----swum
take(拿) ----took----taken
throw(扔) ----threw----thrown
4)少数动词的原形与过去分词相同。(ABA)
become(成为) ----became----become
come(来) ----came----come
run(跑) ----ran----run
(AAB)
注意：beat(打；打败)的过去式为beat，过去分词为beaten
巧记不规则动词的变化规律 在英语教学实践中,我们深有感触：学生总是难以掌握不规则动词的变化形式。本人在纵观历年的中考答卷和平时测试卷时发现，凡涉及到考查与不规则动词变化的题目时失分率较多。究其原因，主要是学生在学习不规则动词时，因其变化无常，没规律可循，感觉枯燥乏味，自然就会记不牢，且忘得快；有的同学虽然花了很多时间去记，但到考试时拼写的正确率很低。如此事倍功半，久而久之，就没兴趣和信心去记了，使其成为学习英语的一大障碍，难怪同学们常犯动词谓语方面的错误。要知道，正确掌握动词的变化形式对学好英语至关重要。因为英语的各种时态、句型都是靠动词的不同形式来实现的。 不规则动词多是一些日常生活中表示具体动作的词，从词义上看，这些词似乎在人类使用语言之初就经常碰到。比如：do,go come,say,see,run,beat等，都是人类具有的基本肢体动作。随着社会的发展，人们遇到的新的动词都为规则动词，即使借用原词，其过去式也是规则变化的。如：hang——hung(原义:挂) ，hang——hanged(借用:绞刑)。那么中学阶段所学的不规则行为动词约为120个，其过去式和过去分词的构成虽无规律，但只要细心观察，还是不难找出其中一些微妙“规律”的。下面就将这些动词通过归类列表的方法来帮助大家准确记忆（共112个），希望对同学们的学习有所帮助。 一、大多数以“t”结尾的不规则动词，其过去式、过去分词和
动词原形完全一样，故称AAA型。详见下表： 二、ABB型。该类不规则动词的过去式和过去分词完全一样。见下表：
（三）、大多数以“eed”结尾的不规则动词，其过去式和过去分词将原结尾改为“ed”。见下表： （四）、大多数以“end”结尾的不规则动词，其过去式和过去分词将末尾的“d”改为“t”即可。见下表： （五）、大多数以“ay”结尾的不规则动词，其过去式和过去分词将原结尾改为“aid”。见下表： （六）、ABB型不规则动词的其他类型。过去式和过去分词的结尾为ought、aught、stood、burnt、earnt的不规则动词有：
英语不规则动词过去式及其用法
不规则动词过去式和过去分词 A. 原型，过去式，和过去分词完全不同 drink---drank----drunk ring----rang-----rung swim----swam----swum sing----sang----sung sink----sank----sunk blow----blew----blown grow----grew----grown know---knew---known fly ----flew----flown take----took----taken shake----shook----shaken drive----drove----driven write---wrote---written rise---rose---risen ride----rode----ridden speak----spoke----spoken steal----stole----stolen break----broke----broken wake----woke----woken freeze----froze----frozen forget----forgot----forgotten choose----chose----chosen draw----drew----drawn eat----ate----eaten fall----fell----fallen give----gave----given hide----hid----hidden see----saw----seen do----did----done B. 过去式与过去分词完全相同 bright----brought----brought think----thought----thought fight----fought----fought buy----bought----bought catch----caught----caught sell----sold----sold tell----told----told say----said----said pay----paid----paid send----sent----sent lend----lent----lent spend----spent----spent burn----burnt----burnt learn----learnt----learnt mean----meant----meant feel----felt----felt smell----smelt----smelt sleep----slept----slept sweep---slept----slept leave----left----left build----built----built lose----lost----lost get----got----got meet----met----met sit----sat----sat shoot----shot----shot lead----led----led spit----spat----spat have----had----had hold----held----held make----made----made stand----stood---stood hear----heard----heard find----found----found dig----dug----dug shine----shone----shone understand----understood----understood win----won----won C.原型与过去分词相同 come----came----come run----ran----run become----became----become D.原形与过去式和过去分词完全相同 cast----cast----cast cut----cut----cut put----put----put let----let----let set----set----set hit----hit----hit shut----shut----shut hang----hung----hung 吊，挂 lie---lied---lied 说谎 lie---lay---lain 躺下，位于，平放 hanged----hanged 处绞刑 lay---laid---laid 置放。 动词过去式 be (am\ is) was are were come came go went do (does) did fly flew draw drew make made sing sang have (has) had eat ate drink drank
英语作文常用谚语、俗语 1、A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth. 说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。 2、A little knowledge is a dangerous thing. 一知半解，自欺欺人。 3、All rivers run into sea. 海纳百川。 4、All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。 5、All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只会用功不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。 6、A bad beginning makes a bad ending. 不善始者不善终。 7、Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。 8、A faithful friend is hard to find. 知音难觅。 9、A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。 10、A friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友难，失朋友易。 11、A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。 12、A good beginning makes a good ending. 善始者善终。 13、A good book is a good friend. 好书如挚友。 14、A good medicine tastes bitter. 良药苦口。 15、A mother's love never changes. 母爱永恒。 16、An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果，不用请医生。 17、A single flower does not make a spring. 一花独放不是春，百花齐放春满园。
1.1 附件1：ace 与GBT19011-2008标准主要差异性分析 1d Irregular Verbs 1. am/is → was/wɑz/,/w?z/是 2. are → were/w??(r)/是 3. bring → brought /br??t/带来 4. buy → bought /b??t /买 5. come → came /ke?m /来 6. cut → cut /c?t /切 7. do/doe s → did /d?d /做 8. draw → drew /dru ?/画 9. drink → drank /dr??k /喝 10. drive → drove /dr??v /驾驶 11. eat → ate /e?t /吃 12. feed → fed /fed/喂养 13. feel → felt /felt/感觉 14. fight → fought /f??t/打架 15. find → found /fa?nd /找到，发现 16. fly → flew /flu ?/飞 17. forget → forgot /f?'ɡ?t /忘记 18. get → got/ɡ?t /得到 19. go → went/went/去 20. grow → grew/ɡru?/成长 21. have\has → had/h?d/,/h ?d/有 22. hear → heard/h??(r)d/听见，听说 23. keep → kept/kept/保持 24. know → knew/nju ?/知道 25. leave → left/left/离开 26. let → let/let/让 27. lose → lost/l?st /丢失 28. make → made/me?d /使得，制作 29. meet → met/met/遇见 30. pay → paid/pe?d /支付 31. put → put/p?t /放 32. read → read/red/阅读 33. ride → rode/r??d /骑 34. run → ran/r?n/跑 35. say → said/sed/说 36. see → saw/s??/看见 37. sell → sold/s??ld/售卖'? 38. sing → sang/s??/唱 39. sit → sat/s?t/坐 40. sleep → slept/slept/睡 41. speak → spoke/sp??k /说 42. spend → spent/spent/花费 43. stand → stood/stu ?d/站立 44. swim → swam/sw?m/游泳 45. take → took/t?k /拿走 46. teach → taught/t ??t/教 47. tell → told/t??ld /告诉 48. think → thought/θ??t/想，认为 49. wake → wo k e/w??k/ 醒 50. wear → wore/w??(r)/穿 write → wrote/r??t /写 精品文档word 文档可以编辑！谢谢下载！ 51.
不规则动词过去式巧记表 不规则动词巧记表 AAA型过去式、过去分词与原形一致 原形过去式过去分词词义 cut cut cut 切、割 shut shut shut 关、闭（门窗）put put put 放置 let let let 让 set set set 设置 hit hit hit 撞击 hurt hurt hurt 受伤；疼痛cost cost cost 值…钱；花费read [ri:d] read [red] read [red] 朗读；阅读 AAB型过去式与原形一致 beat beat beaten 击败 ABA型过去分词与原形一致 run ran run 跑步；逃跑come came come 来 become became become 变得；成为 ABB型过去式与过去分词一致 buy bought bought 买 fight fought fought 打架；打仗think thought thought 想；认为seek sought sought 寻找；探究bring brought brought 带来 catch caught caught 抓住；接住teach taught taught 教；教书 lend lent lent 借出 send sent sent 送；派遣
spend spent spent 花费（时间、金钱） build built built 建设；建立 feel felt felt 感觉；摸起来leave left left 离开 keep kept kept 保持；保留 sleep slept slept 睡觉oversleep overslept overslept 睡过头sweep swept swept 打扫 mean [mi:n] meant [ment] meant [ment] 意思是learn learnt / learned learnt /learned 学；学会burn burnt / burned burnt / burned 燃烧；烧伤 hear [hiE] heard [hE:d] heard [hE:d] 听见 lead led led 领导；致使mislead misled misled 把…引错方向feed fed fed 喂养；喂食 flee fled fled 逃跑 meet met met 遇见；碰到 shoot shot shot 射击 light lit / lighted lit / lighted 点燃 get got got 获得；得到 win won won 获胜；赢得 sit sat sat 坐下 dig dug dug 挖掘 stick stuck stuck 刺；戳hang hung hung 悬挂 hang hanged hanged 绞死 sell sold sold 出售 tell told told 告诉smell smelt smelt 闻；嗅
七年级英语下册不规则动词表原形过去式音标 中文标注 集团文件发布号：（9816-UATWW-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-
Irregular Verbs 1.am/is → was /wɑz/,/w?z/是 2.are → were /w??(r)/ 是 3.bring → brought /br??t/带来 4.buy → bought /b??t / 买 https://www.doczj.com/doc/ea16137785.html,e → came /ke?m/来 6.cut → cut /c?t/切 7.do/doe s → did /d?d/ 做 8.draw → drew /dru?/画 9.drink → drank /dr??k/喝 10.drive → drove /dr??v/驾驶 11.eat → ate /e?t/吃12.feed → fed /fed/喂养 13.feel → felt /felt/感 觉 14.fight → fought /f??t/打架 15.find → found /fa?nd/ 找到，发现 16.fly → flew /flu?/飞 17.forget → forgot /f?'ɡ?t/忘记 18.get → got /ɡ?t/得到 19.go → went /went/去 20.grow → grew /ɡru?/成 长 21.have\has → had /h?d/,/h?d/有 22.hear → heard /h??(r)d/听见，听说
23.keep → kept /kept/保 持 24.know → knew /nju?/知 道 25.leave → left /left/ 离开 26.let → let /let/让 27.lose → lost /l?st/丢 失 28.make → made /me?d/使 得，制作 29.meet → met /met/遇见 30.pay → paid /pe?d/支 付 31.put → put /p?t/放 32.read → read /red/阅 读 33.ride → rode /r??d/骑 34.run → ran /r?n/跑35.say → said /sed/说 36.see → saw /s??/看见 37.sell → sold /s??ld/ 售卖'? 38.sing → sang /s??/唱 39.sit → sat /s?t/坐 40.sleep → slept /slept/睡 41.speak → spoke /sp??k/说 42.spend → spent /spent/花费 43.stand → stood /stu?d/站立 44.swim → swam /sw?m/游 泳 45.take → took /t?k /拿 走
巧记不规则动词的过去式＆过去分词 一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形） 二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形） 三、ABC型
四、ABB型 3. 变其中一个元音字母
五、AAB型 六、有两种形式
1. 把动词原形中的o改为a，变成过去式。过去分词不变．如：become—became, come—came 2．把动词原形中的i改为a，变成过去式。如： begin—began，drink—drank，give—gave，ring—rang，sing—sang，sit—sat，swim—swam ，sink—sank， 3．把重读开音节中的i改为o，变成过去式。如： drive—drove，ride—rode，shine—shone，win—won，write—wrote 4．动词原形中的e改为o，变成过去式。如： get—got，forget—forgot 5．动词原形中的eep改为ept，变成过去式。如： keep—kept，sleep—slept，sweep—swept 6. 动词原形中的an改为oo，变成过去式。如： stand—stood，understand—understood 7．改动词原形中的aw ／ow为ew，变成过去式。如： draw—drew，grow—grew，know—knew，throw—threw（动词show除外，show—showed） 8．动词原形中的eak改为oke，变成过去式。如： break—broke，speak—spoke 9．动词原形中的ell改为old，变成过去式。如： sell—sold，tell—told 10．以ought和aught结尾，且读音是［:t］的过去式。如：bring—brought，buy—bought，think—thought，catch—caught，teach—taught 11．以ould结尾且读音为［ud］的情态动词过去式。如： can—could，shall—should，will—would 12．在动词原形后加d或t变成过去式，并且发生音变。如： hear［hi ］—heard［h :d］，say［sei］—said［sed］， mean［mi:n］—meant［ment］，dream—dreamt ［dremt］ 13．动词的过去式与动词原形一样。如： cut—cut, hit—hit, hurt—hurt, let—let，must—must， put—put，read—read［red］，set—set 14. 动词的过去式有两种形式。如： dream—dreamed/ dreamt learn—learnt/ learned shine—shone/ shined smell—smelt/ smelled wake—woke/ waked 15．不符合上述规律的动词过去式。如： am，is—was，are—were，build—built，do—did，eat—ate，fall—fell，feel—felt，find—found，fly—flew，go—went，have ／has— had，hide—hid，
不规则动词过去式和过去分词巧记方法 一、原形、过去式和过去分词的词形和读音都相同的单词，结尾字母一般是t或d。如： cut-cut-cut, hit-hit-hit, put-put-put, cost-cost-cost, let-let -let, shut-shut-shut, set-set-set, hurt-hurt-hurt, spread-spread-spr ead 特殊：动词read的过去式和过去分词虽然词形与原形一致，read-read -read，但发音分别是[ri:d]-[red]-[red]。 二、有些动词的过去分词与原形是一样的。如： come-came-come, become-became-become, run-ran-run, overcome-overca me-overcome 三、有些动词的过去式和过去分词相同。如： 1. 把单词结尾的字母d改为t。如： lend-lent-lent, spend-spent-spent, send-sent-sent 2. 改变单词中间元音字母。如： sit-sat-sat, win-won-won, shine-shone-shone, hold-held-held 3. 以eep结尾的动词，把eep改为ept。如： keep-kept-kept, sleep-slept-slept, sweep-swept-swept
4. 过去式和过去分词都以augh或ough结尾的动词。如： buy-bought-bought, fight-fought-fought, think-thought-thought, bring-brought-brought, teach-taught-taught, catch-caught-caugh t 5. 有的以ay结尾的动词，在过去式和过去分词中把ay变成aid。如： say-said-said, lay-laid-laid, pay-paid-paid 6. 另有一些其它形式的变化。如： have-had-had, learn-learnt-learnt, leave-left-left, lose-lost-l ost, make-made-made, meet-met-met, feel-felt-felt 四、以字母ow或aw结尾的动词，在变成过去式时，通常把元音字母变成e，在变成过去分词时，通常只在词尾加n。如： blow- blew- blown, draw-drew-drawn, grow-grew-grown, throw-threw -thrown, know-knew-known 五、有些动词的过去分词是在原形词尾加n或en，变成以en结尾的单词。如： rise-rose-risen, give-gave-given, take-took-taken, fall-fell-fal len, drive-drove-driven, eat-ate-eaten
新目标英语初中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表
I. 一般过去时的概念 ①一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如：last year(week, Monday…), … ago, yesterday, a moment ago, just now, in19..等。 例如： She was in a teacher two years ago. 她两年前是个教师。 I saw him in the street yesterday. 昨天我在街上看见他了。 ②也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作，常和often, always等频率副词连用。 例如： He always asked questions when he was young. 当他年轻时他总爱问问题。 ③当表示动作时，谓语动词使用过去式（一般加ed或见不规则动词表）；当表示状态时，谓语动词用was, were。 II. 一般过去时的构成 (1) 规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则： ①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。如：look-looked，watch-watched。 ②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，加-d。如：live-lived，like-liked。 ③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed。 如：stop-stopped，shop-shopped。 ④末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先变y为i，然后再加-ed。 如：study-studied，carry-carried。 (2) 不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。 如：am(is)-was, are-were, go-went, come-came, take-took, have (has)-had等。 III. 一般过去时的几种句型 肯定句结构为： ①主语+was / were +其它。 如：They were in Shanghai in 2000. 2000年的时候他们在上海。 ②主语+动词的过去式+其它。 如：He went to the book store yesterday. 他昨天去书店了。 否定句结构为： ①主语+was / were not (wasn’t / weren’t) +其它。 如：My father was not at home last Sunday. 上个星期天我爸爸不在家。 ②主语+did not (didn't)+动词原形+其它。 如：She didn't come to school this morning. 她今天没来学校。 一般疑问句及其肯定、否定回答为： ①Was / Were +主语+其它? 如：Was it cold last winter? Yes, it was. / No, it wasn’t. 去年冬天冷吗？ ②Did+主语＋动词原形＋其它？ 如：Did you go to Beijing last week? Yes, we did. (No, we didn't.) 去年你们去北京吗？ 特殊疑问句的构成为： 疑问词＋did+主语＋动词原形＋其它？
常用不规则动词的过去式和过去分词形式 arise arose arisen升起，起身----------awake awoke awaked/awoken唤醒，觉醒be was/were been是-------------------bear bore borne/born忍受，具有 beat beat beaten敲打------------------become became become成为 begin began begun开始----------------bend bent bent弯曲，屈服 bind bound bound绑，装订-------------bite bit bitten咬（住） bleed bled bled流血---------------------blend blent blent（blended blended）混合bless blessed blest祝福----------------blow blew blown吹 break broke broken打碎----------------breed bred bred繁殖，抚养 bring brought brought带来-------------build built built建造 burn burnt burnt（burned）烧伤------burst burst burst爆发 buy bought bought购买-----------------cast cast cast投掷 catch caught caught抓住----------------choose chose chosen挑选 cling clung clung粘紧，坚持--------------come came come来 cost cost cost花费------------------------creep crept crept爬行 cut cut cut砍，切--------------------------deal dealt dealt处理，应付 dig dug dug挖-----------------------------do did done做 draw drew drawn绘画-------------------dream dreamt dreamt（dreamed）梦想drink drank drunk喝----------------------drive drove driven驾驶 dwell dwelt dwelt居住--------------------eat ate eaten吃 fall fell fallen落下---------------------------feed fed fed喂养 feel felt felt感觉---------------------------fight fought fought打仗，搏斗 find found found找到---------------------flee fled fled逃跑 fly flew flown飞翔-------------------------forbid forbade forbidden禁止 forget forgot forgotten忘记-------------forgive forgave forgiven原谅 freeze froze frozen冻结-----------------get got gotten获得，变成 give gave given给与---------------------go went gone去，走 grind ground ground碾磨---------------grow grew grown成长 hang hung hung悬挂--------------------hang hanged hanged绞死
不规则动词巧记法 英语动词按其过去式和过去分词的构成方式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。规则动词的过去式和过去分词由词尾加ed构成，而不规则动词的变化因词而异。但如对不规则动词的过去式和过去分词做一分析，就可发现其中的“规则”。为方便同学们记忆，现将初中英语教学大纲中的69个不规则动词的原形、过去式和过去分词列出并规为五种类型。同学们还可将第二、三类分为若干组，以便准确记忆。 一、A A A 型 原形、过去式和过去分词同形： cost cost cost cut cut cut let let let put put put read read read 二、A B B 型 原形、过去式和过去分词同形： bring brought brought build built built buy bought bought catch caught caught feel felt felt find found found get got got have had had hear heard heard hold held held keep kept kept ※learn learnt learnt leave left left lend lent lent make made made meet met met pay paid paid
say said said sell sold sold send sent sent sit sat sat sleep slept slept ※smell smelt smelt spend spent spent stand stood stood teach taught taught tell told told think thought thought understand understood understood 三、A B C 型 原形、过去式和过去分词各异 be was/were been begin began begun break broke broken do did done draw drew drawn drink drank drunk drive drove driven eat ate eaten fall fell fallen fly flew flown forget forgot forgotten give gave given go went gone grow grew grown know knew known lie lay lain ride rode ridden ring rang rung see saw seen show showed shown sing sang sung speak spoke spoken swim swam swum take took taken throw threw thrown wake woke woken wear wore worn write wrote written
初中英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表(1) AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形） Cost cut（割） hit（打）hurt 伤害） let（让）put（放） read （读） (2) AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形） beat（跳动） (3) ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形） become（变成）come（来） run（跑） (4) ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形） dig（挖）get（得到）hang（吊死）hang（悬挂）hold（抓住） shine（照耀） sit（坐）win （赢）meet（遇见）keep （保持）sleep（睡）t sweep（扫）feel（感觉）smell（闻）leave（离开）build（建设）lend（借出）send （传送）spend（花费）lose （丢失）burn （燃烧） learn（学习）mean（意思是）catch（抓住）teach（教）bring（带来）fight （战斗）buy（买） think（想）hear （听见）sell（卖）tell（告诉） say（说）find（找到）have/has（有）make（制造）stand（站）understand明白feed lead bear pay lay spell (5) ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形）begin（开始）drink（喝） ring（铃响）sing （唱）swim（游泳）blow（吹）draw （画）fly（飞）grow（生长） know（知道）throw（投掷）show（出示）break（打破）choose（选择）forget（忘记）
AAA型过去式、过去分词与原形一致 原形过去式过去分词词义 cut cut cut 切、割 shut shut shut 关、闭（门窗） put put put 放置 let let let 让 set set set 设置 hit hit hit 撞击 hurt hurt hurt 受伤；疼痛 cost cost cost 值…钱；花费 read [ri:d] read [red] read [red] 朗读；阅读AAB型过去式与原形一致 beat beat beaten 击败 ABA型过去分词与原形一致 run ran run 跑步；逃跑 come came come 来 become became become 变得；成为 ABB型过去式与过去分词一致 buy bought bought 买 fight fought fought 打架；打仗 think thought thought 想；认为 seek sought sought 寻找；探究 bring brought brought 带来 catch caught caught 抓住；接住 teach taught taught 教；教书 lend lent lent 借出 send sent sent 送；派遣 spend spent spent 花费（时间、金钱）build built built 建设；建立 feel felt felt 感觉；摸起来 leave left left 离开
keep kept kept 保持；保留 sleep slept slept 睡觉 oversleep overslept overslept 睡过头sweep swept swept 打扫
常见特殊动词过去式am,is--was是 hold--held握 sleep--slept睡觉 are--were是 hurt--hurt伤害 small--smelt闻 become--became变成 keep--kept保持 speak--spoke说话 begin--began 开始 know--knew知道 spend--spent花钱 break--broke破 lead--led导致 stand--stood起来 bring--brought带来 learn--learnt/learned学习 steal--stole偷 build--built建造 lend--lent借
stick--stuck粘贴 buy--bought买 let--let允许 sweep--swept打扫 catch--caught抓住 lie--lay躺 swim--swam游泳 choose--chose选择 lose--lost丢失 take--took拿 come--came 来 make--made做 teach--taught教 cut--cut切开 mean--meant意思 tell--told告诉 draw--drew画 meet--met遇见 think--thought认为drink--drank喝 pay--paid throw--threw投掷
drive--drove驾驶 put--put 放 understand--understood明白eat--ate吃 read--read读 wake--woke工作 fall--fell跌倒 ride--rode骑 wear--wore穿 feed--fed喂养 ring--rang截止 feel--felt感到 rise--rose上升 fight--fought打架 run--ran跑 find--found找到 say--said说话 fly--flew飞 see--saw看见 forget--forgot忘记 sell--sold卖 get--got得到
15个常见的不规则动词过去式 什么是过去式？ 一句话的动作发生在过去，动词要用过去式来表示 动词过去式有规则和不规则两种 规则的直接在单词结尾加 ed，d等 I always ask him about English questions. 我总是问他英语问题 I asked him a Chinese question yesterday. 昨天我问了他一个语文题目。 question [?kwest??n] n. 问题; 疑问; 不规则的过去式和原型单词很不一样，需要一个一个的记忆。这里列举了15个常见的不规则动词 1、am, is 的过去式：was [w?z] are的过去式：were [w?(r)] I am a teacher. 我是一位老师 I was a student ten years ago. 10年前我是一位学生 year [j??(r)] n. 年; ago [??g??] adv. 以前; 过去的 They are very happy. 他们很开心 They were very happy last night also. 他们昨晚也很开心
happy ?h?pi] adj. 幸福的; 快乐的; last [lɑ:st] adj. 最近的; 最后的night [na?t] n. 夜; 晚上; also [??:ls??] adv. 也; 同样; 2、have [h?v] vt. 有，具有 过去式：had [h?d] I have a bike. 我有一辆自行车 I had a bike, but I lost it. 我有一辆自行车，但我把它弄丢了 bike [ba?k] n. 自行车 but [b?t] conj. 但是; lost [l?st] v. 遗失，失去 3、do [du] vt. 做; 干; 进行; 从事; 过去式：did [d?d] You can do it. 你能做到 Thanks for all you did. 谢谢你所做的一切 all [?:l] adj. 全部的; 一切的 4、go [g??] vi. 走; 离开; 去做; 进行; 过去式：went [went] I go to school at 8:00 every morning.我每天早上8点上学
不规则动词过去式 am/is –was are—were have/has—had do/does—did can—could will—would shall—should swim—swam sing—sang ring—rang sit—sat come—came give—gave run—ran drink—drank become—became begin—began buy—bought bring—brought catch—caught think—thought teach—taught send—sent build—built go—went spend—spent lose—lost lend—lent mean—menat sweep—swept feel—felt learn—learnt/learned smell—smelt sleep—slept put—put cut—cut hit—hit read—read hurt—hurt let—let beat—beat cost—cost write—wrote ride—rode rise—rose win—won drive—drove speak—spoke get—got forget—forgot choose—chose sell—sold wake—woke break—broke fly—flew/flied blow—blew draw—drew know—knew throw—threw grow—grew see—saw say—said hold—held take—took understand—understood stand—stood may—might meet—met eat—ate leave—left wear—wore hear—heard make—made hang—hung lie—lay fall—fell dig—dug find—found steal—stole 常用单词 一、人称代词