初中英语反义疑问句详细讲解 整合

初一反义疑问句【反义疑问句】（一）概念：反意疑问句是由陈说句和附在其后旳附加疑问句构成。

其中附加疑问句是对陈说句所说旳事实或观点提出疑问，起证明作用，一般用于证明说话者所说旳事实或观点。

（二）要点注意：1、反意疑问句前后两部分谓语应是：“肯定陈说＋否认疑问”或“否认陈说＋肯定疑问”。

2、简略问句假如与否认式：not应与be，do，will等系动词、助动词、情态动词缩写。

3、简略问句旳主语不用名词，应用人称代词。

4、陈说部分含“too...to”时，与否认句。

（三）使用方法：1) 陈说部分I am时，疑问部分要用aren't I.I'm as tall as your sister，aren't I?（我和你姐姐同样高，对吗？）2) 陈说部分用no, nothing, nobody, never, few, little, seldom, hardly等否认含义旳词时，疑问部分用肯定含义。

如：The old man made no answer, did he?Jim is never late for school, is he?3) 陈说部分有情态动词have to +v. (had to + v.)，疑问部分常用don't +主语（didn't +主语）。

We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we?used to，疑问部分用didn't +主语或usedn't +主语。

He used to take pictures there, didn't he? / usedn't he?had better（最佳）+ v. 疑问句部分用hadn't you?You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you?4) 陈说部分有would rather（宁可、宁愿）+v.，疑问部分多用wouldn't +主语。

初一反义疑问句【反义疑问句】〔一〕概念：反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。

其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问，起证实作用，一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。

〔二〕要点注意：1、反意疑问句前后两局部谓语应是：“肯定陈述＋否认疑问〞或“否认陈述＋肯定疑问〞。

2、简单问句如果是否认式：not应与be，do，will等系动词、助动词、情态动词缩写。

3、简单问句的主语不用名词，应用人称代词。

4、陈述局部含“too...to〞时，是否认句。

〔三〕用法：1) 陈述局部I am时，疑问局部要用aren't I.I'm as tall as your sister，aren't I" 〔我和你姐姐一样高，对吗？〕2) 陈述局部用no, nothing, nobody, never, few, little, seldom, hardly等否认含义的词时，疑问局部用肯定含义。

如：The old man made no answer, did he"Jim is never late for school, is he"3) 陈述局部有情态动词have to +v. (had to + v.)，疑问局部常用don't +主语〔didn't +主语〕。

We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we"used to，疑问局部用didn't +主语或usedn't +主语。

He used to take pictures there, didn't he" / usedn't he"had better〔最好〕+ v. 疑问句局部用hadn't you"You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you"4) 陈述局部有would rather〔宁可、宁愿〕+v.，疑问局部多用wouldn't +主语。

反义疑问句It looks like rain, doesn’t it?He doesn’t need to work so late, does he?This is a dictionary, isn’t it?Those are shelves, aren’t they?There once was a man named Saint Nicholas, wasn’t there?I am very interested in learning English, aren’t I?4）陈述句的主语是动词不定式，动词的-ing形式或从句时，疑问部分的主语多用it来体现。

如：Taking care of our environment is very important, isn’t it?What he said is right, isn’t it?5）陈述句中含有not, no, hardly, neither, never, few, little, too …to等否定词或具有否定意义的词时，疑问部分常用肯定形式。

如：Few people knew the news, did they?Tom has never been to England , has he?She is unhappy, isn’t she?No one knows him, do they?Someone is waiting for you, isn’t he?Nobody says a word about the accident, do they?Everything seems all right, doesn’t it?7）陈述句是主从复合句时，如果主句的谓语动词是think, believe, expect, feel, guess等词，且主语是第一人称I或we时，反意疑问部分的人称、时态与宾语从句保持一致，同时还要考虑到否定的转移（否定前移）。

初一反义疑问句【反义疑问句】（一）概念：反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。

其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问，起证实作用，一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。

（二）要点注意：1、反意疑问句前后两部分谓语应是：“肯定陈述＋否定疑问”或“否定陈述＋肯定疑问”。

2、简略问句如果是否定式：not应与be，do，will等系动词、助动词、情态动词缩写。

3、简略问句的主语不用名词，应用人称代词。

4、陈述部分含“too...to”时，是否定句。

（三）用法：1) 陈述部分I am时，疑问部分要用 aren't I.I'm as tall as your sister，aren't I （我和你姐姐一样高，对吗）2) 陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, little, seldom, hardly等否定含义的词时，疑问部分用肯定含义。

如： The old man made no answer, did heJim is never late for school, is he3) 陈述部分有情态动词have to +v. (had to + v.)，疑问部分常用don't +主语（didn't +主语）。

We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't weused to，疑问部分用didn't +主语或 usedn't +主语。

He used to take pictures there, didn't he / usedn't hehad better（最好） + v. 疑问句部分用hadn't youYou'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you4) 陈述部分有would rather（宁可、宁愿） +v.，疑问部分多用 wouldn't +主语。

初中英语反义疑问句详解一、英文中的反意疑问句。

1、什么是反意疑问句英语中，反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。

其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问，起证实作用，一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。

翻译为“是吗”2.反意疑问句的回答，回答时，如果情况属实，用Yes加上反问句的倒装肯定句；若果情况不属实，则用No加上反问句的倒装否定句。

例如You were moved by your students, weren’t you?情况属实：Yes, I were.情况不属实：No, I weren’t.二、反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词在语气上成相反的对应关系，即：肯定+否定？否定+肯定？如：①You can’t do it, can you?你不能做它，是吗？②They are very late for the meeting, aren’t they?他们开会迟到了，是吗？三．当陈述句中含有be动词，助动词，或是情态动词时，反问句部分由这些词加上主语人称代词构成，Be动词包括：am, is, are, was, were助动词有：do, does, did, have（用在完成时）, has（用在完成时）等情态动词有：can, could, may, might, must, will, would, shall, should例如：She is a lovely girl, isn’t she?她是一个可爱的女孩，是吗？He will go home, __won’t__ __he__?他要回家了，是吗？She doesn’t l ike to eat popcorn, __does__ _she___?她不喜欢吃爆米花，是吗？The baby won’t sleep early, will it?小宝宝睡得不早，是吗？注意：①He has supper at home every day,doesn’t’t he? (不能用hasn’t he?) 他每天在家吃晚饭，是吗？②They have known the matter, haven’t they? (不能用don’t they?)他们已经知道那事情了，是吗？四．当陈述句中只含有行为动词时，若动词加了s,就用does, 若动词为原形，就用do,动词为过去式，则用did,例如：You cleaned your house last week, _didn’t___ __you__?你上周打扫了你的房间，是吗？Your father plays the computer very well, __doesn’t__ ___he _?你父亲电脑技术很好，是吗？They look so happy today, _don’t ___ _they___?你今天看起来很高兴，是吗？五．反意疑问句的陈述部分带有little, few, never, hardly, seldom，nobody, nothing, barely, scarcely等否定意义的词时，问句部分用肯定式。

英语反义疑问句及现在完成时态讲解反意疑问句讲解1. 前肯（定）+后否（定）？一、反意疑问句中问句部分的动词在时态上应和陈述部分的时态一致。

如：1。

You can do it, can’t you?2.They are very late for the meeting, aren’t they?3.He has supper at home every day, doesn’t he? (不能用hasn’t he?)4.They have known the matter, haven’t they?5.They wi ll go to town soon, won’t they?6.He worked very hard, did n’t he?他过去工作很努力，对吧？Yes, he did. No, he didn’t.是的，他很努力。

不，他工作不努力。

二．前否（定）+后肯（定）？反意疑问句的陈述部分含有not no，nothing,no one, never, hardly, little, few，seldom等表否定的词。

变反意疑问句时要用前否（定）+后肯（定）？如：1.He isn’t playing football now, is he?2.She never tells a lie, does she?(不用doesn’t she?)3.I have few books, do I?4, He was seldom late, was he?(不用wasn’t he?)5.There is little water in the bag, is there?6.Nothing is in the room, is it?房间里什么也没有，是吗?7,The boys and girls have never been to Chongqing,have they? 孩子们从未去过重庆，对吧？三．由un-, im-, in-, dis-, 等否定意义的前缀构成的词语时，陈述部分要视为肯定含义，问句部分用否定形式。

反义疑问句知识点详解（初中英语专项复习）一、定义反意疑问句又名附加疑问句。

属疑问句的一种，表示说话者对某事有一定看法，但又不完全确定，需要对方加以证实。

二、结构和原则：1.反意疑问句一般分为两个部分：前一个部分陈述句，后一部分为缩略形式的句问。

如：There is a tree in front of the building, isn’t there?2.反意疑问句遵守前肯后否, 前否后肯, 时态一致性的原则.三、用法：一．反意疑问句主语及谓语的确定．1．陈述部分含有never, few ,little,hardly,seldom,rarely(罕见), no,nothing, nobody, none, too…to 等表示否定意义的词时，其附加问句就用肯定形式．There are few people in the room, are there?She is too young to go to school, is she?2．陈述句部分是“There be…”结构时，疑问部分用“be there”.There is a tree in front of the building, isn’t there?There will not be any trouble, will there?3．陈述部分主语为this, that 等时，附加部分主语应用it.类似地，陈述部分主语为these, those等时，附加部分主语应用they．This is a beautiful picture, isn’t it?Those aren’t apple trees, are they?4．当陈述句部分动词为have(has)时有下列几种情况：(1)have在一般现在时中表示“有”之意，附加问句部分谓语可用“have”或用助动词do.Tom has a new watch, doesn’t he( hasn’t he)?(2) have to表示“不得不”“必须”之意时，附加问句部分谓语应用助动词do.Kate has to help her mother at home, doesn’t she?(3) have 表示“吃、喝、玩、度过”等意时，其附加问句的谓语应用助动词do.They have a good time in Beijing, don’t they?(4)have 在完成时中，其附加问句谓语动词应用have.Lucy has ever been to Japan, hasn’t she?(5) had better 最好，在祈使句中，其附加问句谓语动词应用hadYou had better clean the room,hadn’t you?5．肯定的祈使句的附加问句可用will you或won’t you，否定的祈使句的附加问句用will you.Listen to me carefully, will you?Don’t play with fire, will you?6．以let’s开头的祈使句，附加问句用shall we；而以let us 开头的祈使句，附加问句用will you.Let’s go to the park, shall we？Let us help you, will you?7．think, believe, expect, imagine, suppose等引导的宾语从句：A.主语是第一人称（应特别注意否定的转移）I don’t think he is bright, is he?We believe she can do it better, can’t she?B. 如果主语不是第一人称则疑问部分与主句相对应构成反意疑问句He thought they were wrong, didn’t he?8．否定前缀或后缀（否定前缀dis-, un-, im-或否定后缀-less，如dislike, discourage, unfair, unable等）不能视为否定词，其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。

初中英语反意疑问句专项语法讲解反意疑问句是由两部分组成的，前一部分是对事物的陈述（即陈述句），后一部分是简短的提问（即简短疑问句），中间用逗号隔开。

如果前一部分用肯定句，后一部分就用否定疑问句；如果前一部分用否定句，后一部分就用肯定疑问句。

反意疑问句的回答，不管问题的提法如何，若客观事实是肯定的，就要用yes,事实是否定的，就要用no.一、含be(is, are, was, were)动词的反意疑问句其句型是：句型1:主语+ be+其它，isn’t(aren’t, wasn’t, weren’t)+ 主语?句型2:主语+ be not+其它，is(are, was, were) + 主语?① You are from America, aren’t you? Yes, I am. No, I’m not.② It isn’t very cold today, is it? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.③ Tom was away yesterday, wasn’t he? Yes, he was. No, he wasn’t.④ The Green weren’t at home last night, were they?Yes, they were. No, they weren’t.⑤ Mary is reading English now, isn’t she? Yes, she is. No, she isn’t.⑥ Your parents aren’t going to have a party this Sunday, are they?Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.⑦ The girls were singing when the teacher came in, weren’t they?Yes, they were. No, they weren’t.注意：There be句型① There is an old picture on the wall, isn’t there?Yes, there is. No, there isn’t.②There aren’t any children in the room, are there?Yes, there are. No, there aren’t.③ There wasn’t a telephone call for me, was there?Yes, there was. No, there wasn’t.④ There were enough people to pick apples, weren’t there?Yes, there wer e. No there weren’t.二、行为动词的一般现在时的反意疑问句其句型是：句型1: 主语+动词原形+其它，don’t I(you, we, they)?句型2: 主语+ don’t+动词原形+其它，do I(you, we, they)?句型3: 主语+动词第三人称单数+其它，doesn’t he(she, it)?句型4: 主语+ doesn’t+动词原形+其它，does he(she, it)?① You often watch TV in the evening, don’t you? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.② The students don’t study hard, do they? Yes, they do. No, they don’t.③ Mary studies Chinese hard, doesn’t she? Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t.④ The boy doesn’t often go to school b y bike, does he?Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t.⑤ The first class begins at eight, doesn’t it? Yes, it does. No, it doesn’t.三、行为动词的一般过去时的反意疑问句其句型是：句型1: 主语+动词过去式+其它，didn’t+主语?句型2: 主语+didn’t+动词原形+其它，did +主语?① You watched TV last night, didn’t you? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.② Jim’s parents didn’t go to Hong Kong last month, did they?Yes, they did. No, they didn’t.③ The rain stopped, didn’t it? Yes, it did. No, it didn’t.④ Mr. Clarke didn’t buy a car, didn’t he? Yes, he did. No, he didn’t.四、一般将来时的反意疑问句其句型是：句型1: 主语+will+动词原形+其它，won’t+主语?句型2: 主语+ won’t +动词原形+其它，will +主语?① The boys will play games, won’t they? Yes, they will. No, they won’t.② It won’t stop raining, will it? Yes, it will.No, it won’t.③ Mr. Smith will visit our school next week, won’t he? Yes, he will. No, he won’t.注意：There be句型的一般将来时① There will be a basketball match tomorrow, won’t there?Yes, there will. No, there won’t.② There won’t be too much pol lution in the future, will there?Yes, there will. No, there won’t.五、现在完成时的反意疑问句其句型是：句型1: 主语+have+动词过去分词+其它，haven’t+主语?句型2: 主语+ haven’t +动词过去分词+其它，have +主语?句型3: 主语+has+动词过去分词+其它，hasn’t+主语?句型4: 主语+ has n’t +动词过去分词+其它，has +主语?① You have been to Shanghai before, haven’t you? Yes I have. No, I haven’t.② You haven’t been to Shanghai before, have you? Yes I have. No, I haven’t.③ Jack has done his homework, hasn’t he? Yes, he has. No, he hasn’t.④ Jack hasn’t done his homework, has he? Yes, he has. No, he hasn’t.六、现在完成进行时的反意疑问句其句型是：句型1: 主语+have been+动词现在分词+其它，haven’t+主语?句型2: 主语+ haven’t been +动词现在分词+其它，have +主语?句型3: 主语+has been +动词现在分词+其它，hasn’t+主语?句型4: 主语+ hasn’t been +动词现在分词+其它，has +主语?① You have been skating for five hours, haven’t you? Yes, I have. No, I haven’t.② You haven’t been skating for five hours, have you? Yes, I have. No, I haven’t.③ Bob has been collecting kites since 1999, hasn’t h e? Yes, he has. No, he hasn’t.④ Bob hasn’t been collecting kites since 1999, has he? Yes, he has. No, he hasn’t.七、含有情态动词的反意疑问句其句型是：句型1: 主语+情态动词+动词原形+其它，情态动词否定形式+主语?句型2: 主语+情态动词否定形式+动词原形+其它，情态动词+主语?① You can speak French, can’t you?Yes, I can. No, I can’t.② They can’t understand me, can they? Yes, they can. No, they can’t.③ Ann could swim when she was six, couldn’t she? Yes, she could. No, she couldn’t.④ The students must study hard, mustn’t they? Yes, they must. No, they needn’t.注意：You must go home now, needn’t you? Yes, I must. No, I needn’t.★ 值得注意的是有时英语的谓语动词并不用否定式（即没加上not），而是用上了“never, little, few, hardly, nothing, nobody”等词，这时该陈述句也属于否定句，因此，反意疑问句的后半部分应用肯定疑问式。

反义疑问句【反义疑问句】（一）概念：反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。

其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问，起证实作用，一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。

（二）要点注意：1、反意疑问句前后两部分谓语应是：“肯定陈述＋否定疑问”或“否定陈述＋肯定疑问”。

2、简略问句如果是否定式：not应与be，do，will等系动词、助动词、情态动词缩写。

3、简略问句的主语不用名词，应用人称代词。

4、陈述部分含“too...to”时，是否定句。

（三）用法：1) 陈述部分I am时，疑问部分要用 aren't I.I'm as tall as your sister，aren't I （我和你姐姐一样高，对吗）2) 陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, little, seldom, hardly等否定含义的词时，疑问部分用肯定含义。

如： The old man made no answer, did heJim is never late for school, is he3) 陈述部分有情态动词have to +v. (had to + v.)，疑问部分常用don't +主语（didn't +主语）。

We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't weused to，疑问部分用didn't +主语或 usedn't +主语。

He used to take pictures there, didn't he / usedn't hehad better（最好） + v. 疑问句部分用hadn't youYou'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you4) 陈述部分有would rather（宁可、宁愿） +v.，疑问部分多用 wouldn't +主语。

反义疑问句的用法总结相关热词搜索:反义疑问句的口诀反义疑问句复数法语反义疑问词反义疑问句宾语从句篇一:反义疑问句的用法一、基本用法与结构反意疑问句由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句，“陈述句+简略疑问句”。

第一部分提出一种看法，第二部分用来质疑或表示证实。

俩部分的人称时态应保持一致，陈述部分为肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式，陈述部分为否定式时，疑问部分用肯定式。

前肯后否，前否后肯。

You’re a student,aren’t you?M s smith isn’t a nurse, is she? (附加疑问句中的主语用主格)He can speakEnglish, can’t he? (附加疑问句中的主语用主格)He came early,didn’t he? (附加疑问句中的主语用主格)He likes English, doesn’t he? 他喜欢英语，是吗, (附加疑问句中的主语用主格)He doesn’t like English, does he? 他不喜欢英语，是吗, (附加疑问句中的主语用主格)【注】1. 若陈述部分含有seldom, hardly, never, few, litter, barely, scarcely, none, rarely, nothing，等否定词或半否定词，其疑问部分要用肯定式:He has few friends here, has he? 他在这儿几乎没什么朋友，是吗, She said nothing, did she? 她什么也没说，是不是,He can hardly swim, can he?They seldom come late, do they ?2. 若陈述部分含有带否定前缀un-, dis-, no-等，或者否定后缀:less,等表示否定意义的词如unhappy, dislike, unfriendly等，当看肯定句处理，疑问部分仍用否定式: The girl dislikeshistory, doesn’t she?It is unfair, isn’t it? 这不公平，不是吗?He looks unhappy, doesn’t he?It is impossible, isn’t it? 那是不可能的，是吗?二、反意疑问句的主语问题1. 基本原则:疑问部分的主语应与陈述部分主语一致，且只能是代词:误:Mary is a nurse, isn’t Mary?正:Mary is anurse, isn’t she? 玛丽是护士，对吗,2. 当陈述部分为there be句型时，疑问部分仍用there作“主语”: Be + thereThere was nothing in the room, was there? 房间里什么也没有，是吗, There are some apples in the desk, aren’t there?t any There isn’milk left, is there?3. 当陈述部分的主语是指示代词时，疑问部分用it, they等代词:That is a new car, isn’t it? 这是一辆新汽车，是吗?4. 当陈述部分的主语是复合不定代词时，为somebody, someone, everyone, everybody, no one, nobody等复合不定代词，其反意疑问句的主语在正式文体中用he，在口语或非正式文体中通常用they:Nobody was late, were they? 没有一个人迟到，是吗?当陈述部分的主语是 something, anything, nothing, everything等复合不定代词时，其反意疑问句的主语要用it:Everything is ready, isn’t it? 一切都准备好了吗,Nothing is important, is it? 没有什么重要的，不是吗?三、陈述部分有动词have的反意疑问句1. 当 have 为助动词时，其反意疑问句沿用同样的助动词:He has already left, hasn’t he? 他已经离开了，是吗?2. 当 have 为实意动词时，要分两种情况:? 若表示“所有”，反意疑问句可以用have，也可以用do:He has a lot of friends here, hasn’t [doesn’t] he? 他在这儿有许多朋友，是吗,但是若陈述部分用的是have的否定式，反意疑问句用have 还是用do，取决于陈述部分的动词形式:He hasn’t any money, has he? 他没有钱，是吗?He doesn’t have any money, does he? 他没有钱，是吗?? 若表示“吃”、“玩”等意思，反意疑问句要用do:He has supper at5, doesn’t he? 他5点吃晚餐，是吗?He had a goodtime at the party, didn’t he? 他在晚会上玩得很开心，是吗?3. 当用于have to时，通常也有两种可能:若表示经常性的行为，则多用加助动词do的形式;若表示特定的行为，则多用have:He often has toget up early, doesn’t he? 他经常要早起，是吗?He has to go tobed late tonight, hasn’t he? 他今晚要迟睡，是吗?四、含情态动词的反意疑问句1. 基本原则:在通常情况下，当陈述部分含有情态动词时，疑问部分会重复前面同样的情态动词:He can speakEnglish, can’t he,他会说英语，是吗,We shouldn’t go, should we? 我们不应该去，对不对,2. 当陈述部分含有must时，要分两种情况:? 若must表示“必须”或“有必要”，疑问部分用mustn’t 或needn’t:You must leave at once, mustn’t [needn’t] you? 你必须(有必要)马上离开，是吗?但是若陈述部分有mustn’t表示禁止，疑问部分要must:You mustn’t laugh, must you? 你不准笑，知道吗?? 若must表示推测，疑问部分不能用must，而应根据must后的动词结构采用相应的动词形式:He must be tired, isn’t he? 他一定累了，是吗?五、陈述部分为祈使句的反意疑问句1. 基本原则:若陈述部分为祈使句，疑问部分通常用will you:Please help us,will you? 请帮帮我们，好吗,Give me a hand ,will you?Come with us,will you? 同我们一起去，好吗,Don’t forget to post the letter, will you? 请别忘了寄信。