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高二英语复习学案 M5U2 the environment

高二英语复习学案      M5U2 the environment
高二英语复习学案      M5U2 the environment

高二英语复习学案M5U2 The environment

第一部分基础知识巩固

I. 单词拼写

1. The two sides had a fierce d____________ before they reached an agreement.

2. There are no factories in the area, so there is no i____________ pollution.

3. These measures are very b______________, you’d better take them.

4. It is o______________ that he knows nothing about what has happened, you may tell him now. In order to study the s___________ in Russia, Marx began to learn Russian in his sixties.

6. The________________(环境)pollution here is very serious, which the government should not take no notice of.

7. Frankly speaking, I did it out of my ______________(愿意).

8. ______________(除了)remembering new words, we should do more reading aloud in the morning.

9. I am glad to see many of you have made ____________(稳定)progress this term.

10.There are a variety of gases in the _________________(大气).

11. What Liu Xiang did at the Olympic Games excited the whole n__________.

12. Using the right hand to shake hands is a c____________.

13. They were talking across the garden f__________.

14. Because of the heavy rain the l_______ of the lake has risen 6 inches.

15. At what age does an elephant reach full g_______?

16. Too much work and too little rest often _______(导致) to illness.

17. You will _________(危及) your health if you work so hard.

18. Plastics today contribute to a wide ________(范围) of industries.

19. That’s just because you can’t __________(欣赏) music.

20. The ________(使用) of some English words are difficult to learn.

21. Now it’s time _____________(自由发言),you may air your opinions freely.

22. I am afraid we will have to stop at the gas station, we___________ (用完) the oil.

23. Which of the s______________ of the four is true according the passage.

24. We shall start upon the a__________ of the last guest.

25. Most students are working hard, some of them have already made r_____ progress.

26. His efforts finally _________________(导致结果) his great success.

27. Some naughty boy can’t _________(集中)what the teachers say in class, they are often absent-minded.

28. As is known to all ,it is ___________(非法的) to hunt wildlife.

29. Some animals have several ________(胃).

30. His army ________________(装备)the weapons made in Germany .

31. Students are required to watch c___________ when doing chemical experiment.

32. He can earn money himself, he no longer needs to___________(依靠) his parents.

33. Now in the USA ,he has come to realize the ____________(重要性)of English.

34. The area of land that is _______________(可耕的) is comparatively small.

35. It is a s__________ to cheat in the exams.

II. 课文短语填空

1. We will _________ ________ ___________ (自由发言) for discussion at the end of the debate.

2. It is our duty to try to _________ ______ _________ (减少) production and reduce the amount of things we make and buy.

3. They think of greedy businessmen _________ _________ __________ _________________(躲避社会责任) and only worrying about money.

4. I am sad that the young people of today do not _________ _________ (打扫干净) after themselves before they leave the park.

5. We need to use our raw materials in the best possible way; otherwise, they will be soon _________ ________ (用尽).

6. Hundreds of people __________ ________ (排队等候) to be among the first to view modern paintings.

7. Satellites are used to __________ ___________(挑出) areas likely to be affected by desertification.

8. Two special government projects are also ___________ ___________(进行中).

9. We still have a long way to go to solve all the problems ________ ________ __________(有关) the Yangtze River.

10. Many people ________ this change _________ (将…归咎于) gases such as carbon dioxide.

11. Many other human activities also ________ _________ (排放) carbon gases.

12. The whole meal was good but the wine __________ ___________(尤其) was excellent.

13. Two decades from now you will find a sense of satisfaction knowing that you _________ ________ ___________(尽自己职责) to help solve the problem of climate change.

2. He works very hard, of course he __________________well

3. We should ______________hares for they are destroying the plants.

4. The old worker can not _________this machine, made in Japan.

5. It’s your turn to ___________ your opinion.

6. The products _________ heavily ________ when they are imported.

7. Some countries have decided to ________________ the number of army.

8. The company will ___________ its business by opening two more branches

9. Autumn _______________, you may put on more clothes if necessary.

10. The hen _________________-an egg a day for a long time.

IV. 用所给词汇的适当形式填空

1. The floor requires _______________ (wash).

2. He could do nothing but ________out for a walk alone (go).

3. I have never heard a single word________ in French (speak).

4. Not all children had a chance ___________to school at that time (go).

5. The book ________on the table doesn’t belong to me (lie).

6. They are practicing _______ the new song (sing).

7. I feel like _______him what I think of him (tell).

8. We’d better keep a secret of the things ________here now (discuss).

9. Hurry up! Mother is sure to _______us at home (wait for).

10. Do you think the situation ____________ (encourage)?

11. The Giant Panda is known as the __________ (nation) treasure of China.

12. How can I get the __________ (dirty) off the walls?

13. You heard nothing __________ (concern) this matter, did you?

14. A good sleeping bag is an essential part of every camper’s __________ (equip).

15. You should employ a variety of __________ (technical) in the test.

16. The little boy still needs the _____ (remain)20 dollars to buy some other things.

17. _______(consider)his age, the little boy read very well.

18. We found the students seated at tables and had their eyes______(fix)on the scene of the

launch of Shenzhou V spaceship.

V. 单项填空

1. Over one thousand people visited the exhibition ________those who were present at the

opening ceremony on the first day.

A. except

B. except for

C. with the exception

D. in addition to

2. He tried to _____the memory of his former girl friend.

A. wiped out of

B. wipe in

C. wipe up

D. wipe out

3. The boy _____on the ground _____ to his father that the hen ______ two egges that day.

A. laying ;lied; laid

B. lying; lied; laid

C. lying; lay; lied

D. lay; lied; laid

4. The cup was full and the water in it was_____.

A. running over

B. running out

C. running through

D. running gout of

5. It’s not necessary for you to be ______about other’s business.

A. concern

B. concerning

C. concerned

D. concern yourself

6. I can’t ______why she said so.

A. figure out

B. think over

C. think of

D. figure on

7. Everyone wishes for ____peace.

A. globe

B. globally

C. global

D. the globe

8. The little girl was frightened and stood ____to her mother.

A. closely

B. close

C. to close

D. closing

9. I got my first _____when I found that only one graduate school would take a girl student in

physics. I had never imagined that!

A. band

B. greeting

C. reward

D. shock

10. Usually what the teacher says will leave a deep _____a child.

A. mark with

B. impression on

C. effect in

D. imagination of

11. We should pay attention to the voice of the ________.

A. country

B. state

C. Nation

D. national

12. Because of his excellent performance, he got an ______ in wages.

A. decrease

B. increase

C. decreasing

D. increasing

13. Density of water ______kilograms per cubic meter.

A. measures

B. is measure

C. measures in

D. is measured in

14. Kathy ______a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.

A. picked up

B. took up

C. made up

D. turned up

15. In summer, the temperature sometimes _____as high as 39℃ .

A. rises

B. rising

C. raising

D. raises

16. The little boy still needs the _____ 20 dollars to do with some things ______.

A. remaining, remained to be settled

B. remaining, remaining to be settled

C. remained, remained to settle

D. remained, remaining to settle

17. _______ his age, the little boy read very well.

A. Considering

B. Considered

C. Consider

D. Having considered

18. His letter, ______ to the wrong number, reached me late.

A. having been addressed

B. to have addressed

C. to have been addressed

D. being addressed

19. There are lots of places of interest ______ in our city.

A. needs repairing

B. needing repaired

C. needed repairing

D. needing to be repaired

20. --- What caused the party to be put off?

--- ______ the invitations.

A. Tom delayed sending

B. Tom’s delaying sending

C. Tom delaying to send

D. Tom delayed to send

21. Standing on the top of the hill, I would not to do anything but________ the flowing of the

smog around me.

A. enjoy

B. enjoying

C. enjoyed

D. to enjoy

22. --- Is Tom a good talker?

--- No, he never speaks to me other than ____ something.

A. ask for

B. to ask for

C. asked for

D. asking for

23. I can’t get my car _________ on cold morning s, so I have to try ____ the radiator with some

hot water.

A. run; to fill

B. running; filling

C. running; to fill

D. ran; filling

24. The drunken husband knocked against the table and sent the bowls ______ in all directions

before he was sent ________ by his wife.

A. flying; to sleep

B. flying; sleeping

C. to fly; to sleeping

D. to fly; to sleep

25. When we got back from the cinema, we found the lamp ____ but the door _____.

A. being on; shut

B. burning; shutting

C. burning; shut

D. on; shutting

26. We found the students seated at tables and had their eyes______ on the scene of the launch of

Shenzhou V spaceship.

A. fixed

B. fix

C. fixing

D. to fix

27. A doctor can expect _____ at any hour of the day or night.

A. calling

B. to call

C. being called

D. to be called

28. The boy often gives a satisfactory answer to the teacher’s question, ______ just a minute. So

he’s usually the teacher’s pet.

A. thought

B. having thought

C. and to think

D. thinking

29. The policeman came up to the only house with the door _____, ____ there for a while and

then entered it.

A. open; to stand

B. opening; stood

C. open; stood

D. opened; standing

30. Mr. Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had had ____ was nowhere to be seen.

A. repairing

B. it repaired

C. repaired

D. to be repaired

VI. 完成句子

1.时间不多了,我们必须行动起来。

We must act now because time is ________ ___________.

2.他们俩在这个问题上意见相左。

Their opinions ________ _________each other ___________this matter .

3. 每次出现什么问题,大家都把问题归咎于我。

_______ something goes wrong, everyone ______it ________ me.

4. 非法捕猎已经使得老虎濒临灭绝的危险。

Illegal hunting has ________the tiger ________ _________ _________ _______ _______.

5. 我四处打听一下,看有没有人能够帮忙。

I will _____ ________ and see if anyone can help.

VII改写句子

1. It seems impossible to save money now.

=______ ______ now seems impossible.

2.When he woke up, he found he was lying in bed.

=When he woke up, he found _____ ______ in bed.

3. I would rather stay at home than go shopping with Mom.

=I _____ _______at home ______ _____shopping with Mom.

4.As soon as he arrived, my father hugged Albert and tried to give him courage

= _____ _____, my father hugged Albert and tried to give him courage.

5.If time permits, I’ll attend your wedding ceremony.

=_______ _______, I’ll attend your wedding ceremony.

第二部分运用能力提升

I完形填空

Begin doing the work you love as soon as possible, even if you don’t get paid for it, or if you can only work at it (1) ______. Albert Einstein was (2) ______ to get a job as a physics professor. He

could have said to himself, “Well, I just don’t have the work relative to (3) ______. I should give up on it and settle for something else.” (4) ______, he wrote the two most famous papers while (5) ______ as a patent office worker. After the (6) ______, there was not any major (7) ______ in the world that would not have wanted him to work for them.

If you want to work as an artist and are (8) ______ as a waiter, don’t think of yourself as a waiter who (9) ______ one day to become an artist. That puts the (10) ______ you love somewhere off in the distant future. Rather, think yourself as (11) ______, supporting yourself by waiting tables and paint, or draw as much as you can. It is (12) ______ to earn a living wage as a writer working 24 hours a week. That (13) ______ plenty of time to devote to training or developing your craft in the (14) ______ hours.

While seeking the work you love, (15) ______ helps to expand your awareness into the universe of all possibilities. You don’t want to be (16) ______ the ideas of what you should do or what you have done before. Having opened (17) ______ the possibilities, you can make a final (18) ______ and select the work you love as your own.

Doing the work you love (19) ______ that you be equally comfortable with the imaginative and the (20) ______. It requires the ability to dream big dreams and the ability to face and master all the little details that make dreams come true.

1. A. full-time B. hard C. easily D. part-time

2. A. unable B. able C. unwilling D. anxious

3. A. science B. maths C. physics D. money

4. A. So B. Instead C. Therefore D. And

5. A. employed B. regarded C. worked D. recognized

6. A. inventions B. discoveries C. successes D. papers

7. A. city B. factoryC. university D. company

8. A. known B. making a living C. leading a life D. chosen

9. A. thinks B. imagines C. hopes D. decides

10. A. man B. woman C. person D. work

11. A. an artist B. a waiter C. a waitress D. a painter

12. A. impossible B. possible C. important D. lucky

13. A. sends B. spares C. leaves D. takes

14. A. on B. office C. business D. off

15. A. it B. which C. that D. this

16. A. interested in B. devoted to C. limited to D. troubled by

17. A. no B. all C. few D. both

18. A. decisionB. plan C. conclusion D. judge

19. A. suggests B. requires C. insists D. encourages

20. A. necessary B. practical C. careful D. honest

II. 阅读理解

Many kids turn up their noses at the thought of eating fish, because, well, it can smell “fishy”. While it is usually a healthy source of protein in the diet, there may be several reasons to avoid

biting into a forkful of fish. Before you break out the tartar sauce, learn some facts about fish to keep yourself and the environment healthy.

Some fishes may contain harmful chemicals, which can be the result of both natural causes and water pollution. Mercury is a poisonous chemical, which occurs naturally in oceans and the Earth's crust, but also comes from man-made sources, such as pesticides, burning garbage,and the releasing of fossil fuels.

Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), a group of chemicals,can also be found in some fishes. These dangerous man-made chemicals were used in many industries until 1977, when they were banned. PCBs were released or leaked into the air and wa- ter and have been transported around the globe.

How do mercury and PCBs end up in fish and the food supply? When they are released into the air, they attach themselves to particles. These particles settle on the ground and in the water and are eventually eaten by microscopic organisms.Small fish eat the micro-organisms,and large fish eat the small fish and on up the food chain.

Because they can negatively affect your health, the U. S.Environmental Protection Agency advises that kids younger than 15 years old avoid fishes that contain high levels of mercury and PCBs. These include shark, swordfish and king mackerel.

There are also many fishes that are good for you, but because of overfishing, some are in danger of being wiped out.Some are being fished in the wild so much that they cannot reproduce fast enough to survive. Others are being farmed in ways that are not environmentally friendly. These fishes include red snapper, Atlantic salmon and king crab.

Despite these problems, there are several fishes that are both healthy and sustainable, such as Alaskan salmon, American catfish, Pacific cod, and several farm-raised fish and shellfish.

1.How do mercury and PCBs come to our food supply?

A. Mercury and PCBs?water?fish?particles?food supply.

B. Mercury and PCBs ?particles ?organisms ?fish ?food supply.

C. Mercury and PCBs ?particles ?fish ?organisms ?food supply.

D. Mercury and PCBs?organisms?ground and water?fish ?food supply.

2.The underlined word “they” (Paragraph 5) refers to“________”.

A. fish

B. particles

C. microscopic organisms

D. mercury and PCBs

3.According to the passage which group of fish can be safely eaten by young kids?

A. Shellfish;Swordfish;Alaskan salmon.

B. King crab;red snapper;Pacific cod.

C. Pacific cod;Alaskan salmon;American catfish.

D. Pacific cod;Atlantic salmon;swordfish.

4. The writer is most likely to agree that________.

A. we should be careful when deciding what kind of fish to eat

B. overfishing is the main cause of fish poisoning

C. many fishes can be safely raised on fish farms

D. the government should ban children under 15 from eating fish

5. It can be inferred from the passage that________.

A. children like eating fish because it smells fishy

B. if you want to be more environmentally friendly, eat less fish

5__________________ 6____________ 7____________ 8___________________ 9____________ 10__________

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人教版高中英语选修6《Unit 3 A healthy life》教案2篇 前言:英语作为在许多国际组织或者会议上都是必需语言,几乎所有学校选择英语作为其主要或唯一的外语必修课。英语教学涉及多种专业理论知识,包括语言学、第二语言习得、词汇学、句法学、文体学、语料库理论、认知心理学等内容。本教案根据英语课程标准的要求和教学对象的特点,将教学诸要素有序安排,确定合适的教学方案的设想和计划、并以启迪发展学生智力为根本目的。便于学习和使用,本文档下载后内容可按需编辑修改及打印。 本文简要目录如下:【下载该文档后使用Word打开,按住键盘Ctrl键且鼠标单击目录内容即可跳转到对应篇章】 1、篇章1:人教版高中英语选修6《Unit 3 A healthy life》教案 2、篇章2:人教版高中英语选修6《Unit 3 A healthy life》教案 篇章1:人教版高中英语选修6《Unit 3 A healthy life》教案 教学准备 教学目标 Teaching aims:

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