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新概念英语第一册第25课

新概念英语第一册第25课
新概念英语第一册第25课

New Concept English (NCE)

Lesson 25 Mrs. Smith’s kitchen

【生词】

Mrs. 夫人kitchen n. 厨房refrigerator n. 电冰箱(fridge) right n. 右边electric adj. 带电的,可通电的

left n. 左边cooker n. 炉子,炊具middle n. 中间

room n. 房间cup n. 杯子

史密斯夫人的厨房很小。

厨房里有个电冰箱。

冰箱的颜色是白的。

它位于房间右侧。

厨房里有个电灶。

电灶的颜色是蓝的。

它位于房间左侧。

房间的中央有张桌子。

桌子上有个瓶子。

瓶子是空的。

桌子上还有一只杯子。

杯子很干净。

Lesson 25 Mrs. Smith’s living room

【生词】

living room 客厅near prep.靠近window n. 窗户

armchair n. 扶手椅door n. 门picture n. 图画wall n. 墙

【课文翻译】

史密斯夫人的客厅很大。

客厅里有台电视机。

电视机靠近窗子。

电视机上放着几本杂志。

客厅里有张桌子。

桌上放着几份报纸。

客厅里有几把扶手椅。

那些扶手椅靠近桌子。

客厅里有台立体声音响。

音响靠近门。

音响上面有几本书。

客厅里有几幅画。

画挂在墙上。

【知识点讲解】

1. 今天我们学到和方位有关的表达方式。文中提到:on the right(left), 在右边(左边);和in the middle of, 在中间。我们再补充几个:

在……上面(有接触的):on sth. 比如“桌子上有一只盒子”:There's a box on the table. 在……上面(没有接触的):above sth. 比如“桌子上方有一只鸟”:There's a bird above the table. 在……里面:in sth. 比如“盒子里有个皮球”:There's a ball in the box.

在……下面:under sth. 比如“桌子下面有只猫”:There's a cat under the table.

2. “哪里有什么东西”这样的句型我们用There is ... + 表示方位的词组+ 名词

3.文中提到:near sth. 靠近某物;on the wall,在墙上。注意这里的介词用的是on,如果是in the wall的话,那么意思就是“镶在墙里面”。

on和in这两个介词的意思,前者是在……之上,后者是在……里面,

在和树连用的时候要特别记忆一下:

on the tree:在树上。但指树上本来就有的、生长在树上的东西,比如果实、树叶一类。e.g There is an apple on the tree.

in the tree:也是在树上。但指树上原本没有的、外来的东西,比如一只鸟、或是挂在树上的风筝一类。e.g There is a bird in the tree.

4. “哪里有什么东西”这样的句型上节课我们学到了There is ...单数的表达形式,

而如果要表达复数的概念,则用There are... e.g There are some cups on the table.

【作业时间】

1.请翻译这一段话:我妈妈家有一张桌子。桌子上面有一只猫和一只狗。桌子右边有一台电

视机,左边有两张椅子

Mrs. Smith's kitchen is small. There is a refrigerator in the kitchen.

The refrigerator is white. It is on the right.

There is an electric cooker in the kitchen. The cooker is blue.

It is on the left. There is a table in the middle of the room.

There is a bottle on the table. The bottle is empty.

There is a cup on the table, too. The cup is clean.

Mrs. Smith's living room is large. There is a television in the room.

The television is near the window. There are some magazines on the television. There is a table in the room. There are some newspapers on the table.

There are some armchairs in the room. The armchairs are near the table.

There is a stereo in the room. The stereo is near the door.

There are some books on the stereo. There are some pictures in the room.

The pictures are on the wall.

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●gear n. (汽车)排档 ●astride prep. 骑,跨 ●crack n. 缝隙 ●zigzag n. “之”字形 ●shallo w adj. 浅的 ●grind (ground, ground ) v. 磨擦 ●halt n. 停 ●dashboard n. (汽车上的)仪表盘 ■rough adj. 崎岖不平的 Eg:We’d better not take the rough road. be rough on sb. 对某人苛刻,无礼 Don’t be rough on your friends. cut up rough 发脾气 L38-05_39-01 end 9’11” L39-02 begin 9’23” ■boulder n. 大石块 ■pit v. 使得坑坑洼洼 ■perturb v. 使不安 verp upset be perturbed about sth 为…而心神不安 His threats didn’t perturb her in the least

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