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to 的四种用法总结

to 的四种用法总结
to 的四种用法总结

Verb + preposition to

1.account to sb 向...解释,报账

2.add to 增加

3.adapt to 改编以适合

4.adhere to 坚持

5.adjourn to (place) 搬移至,迁往

6.admit to 承认

7.agree to 同意

8.allude to 暗示

9.amount to 总计

10.answer to 向...负责, 和...符合

11.apologize to sb 向...道歉

12.appeal to 向...恳求,用...解决

13.apply to 将...应用于,向...申请,向...询问

14.assent to 同意(接“提议:proposal, terms, views”)

15.attend to 注意,照顾

16.attest to 证实,证明

17.back on to 背对着

18.behave to 对...的行为或态度

19.belong to 属于

20.bow to 向...低头, 接受, 同意

21.call to sb 大声叫喊

22.cling to 紧抓住...不放, 依靠, 坚持

https://www.doczj.com/doc/ec16600974.html,e to 达到, 继承, 复苏, 停止

24.confess to 承认

25.conform to 符合, 遵照

26.consent to 同意, 答应

27.correspond to 和...相似,相等,相配

28.contribute to 有助于…,促成

29.dance to 和着(某种音乐)跳舞

30.defer to

31.descend to 自贬身份来做

32.dictate to (often passive) 任意指使…,向…发号施令

33.face on to 面对,朝向

34.fall to 开始

35.feel up to 有...能力

36.get to 到达, 开始

37.happen to sb 发生在...身上

38.jump to 仓促地达成

39.keep to 固守,遵循

40.listen to 听

41.look to 照看, 注意, 指望

42.object to 反对

43.occur to sb 想起, 想到

44.pertain to 与…相关,关于

45.propose to sb 向...求婚

46.react to 与…起反应

47.refer to 查阅, 提到, 谈到, 打听

48.relate to 与...有关,涉及

49.reply to 回答,答复

50.resort to 诉诸于, 采取

51.respond to 回答,对...有反应

52.revert to 恢复, 归还

53.run to 跑向, 达到, 发展到, 趋向

54.see to 负责, 注意

55.stick to 粘在...上,继续...而不间断,有恒心地做,忠于,坚持

56.submit to 向...屈服

57.succeed to 继承

58.surrender to 向...投降

59.swear to 断言,强调地说

60.take to 开始, 喜欢起...来了

61.trust to 依赖,依靠

62.tumble to 领悟,了解

63.witness to 出庭作证,证实

64.yield to 让步,屈服

Notes:

●有灰色底纹的词条源自《新编英语语法教程》L19 P 335

●余央宗(0804)同学参照《牛津高阶英汉双解词典(第6版)》校对,在此表示感

谢。

Adjective + Preposition to

1.abhorrent to 不相容的, 跟...不(投)合的

2.abominable to 为…所讨厌、憎恶

3.acceptable to 为…接受的, 合…意的

4.addicted to 耽溺于..., 热爱...

5.adherent to 追随...的, ...的拥护者, ...的信徒;

6.adjacent to 邻近...的, 接近...的

7.affiliated to 附属于... 的, 与…有关联的

8.akin to 与…同族的, 与…类似的, 与…同源的

9.alert to

10.allergic to

11.ambitious to

12.amenable to

13.antagonistic to

14.apologetic to

15.apparent to

16.applicable to

17.apprenticed to

18.attentive to

19.attracted to

20.available to

21.averse to

22.awake to

23.beneficial to

24.blind to

25.born to

26.chargeable to

27.civil to

28.clear to

29.close to

https://www.doczj.com/doc/ec16600974.html,mon to

31.congenial to

32.considerate to

33.contrary to

34.convenient to

35.courteous to

36.cruel to

37.deaf to

38.dear to

39.destructive to

40.detrimental to

41.disadvantageous to

42.discernible to

43.discourteous to

44.disinclined to

45.dissimilar to

46.doomed to

47.equal to

48.equivalent to

49.essential to

50.faithful to

51.false to

52.familiar to

53.fatal to

54.favorable to

55.foreign to

56.fundamental to

57.given to惯于...

59.grateful to

60.hospitable to

61.imperceptible to觉察不到的, 感觉不到的

62.impertinent to

63.important to

64.impudent to

65.inaccessible to

66.inclined to 倾向...的

67.incomparable to 不能比较的,无与伦比的

68.indebted to 对…负债的, 对…感激的

69.indifferent to

70.indulgent to

71.inferior to

72.injurious to

73.insensible to

74.insensitive to 对...不敏感的, 不受...影响的, 不易感受...的

75.instrumental to 有助于...的

76.intelligible to

77.kind to

78.loyal to

79.married to

80.native to

81.new to

82.nice to

83.obedient to

84.obliged to

85.oblivious to

86.open to

87.opposed to

88.opposite to

89.parallel to

90.partial to

91.payable to

92.peculiar to

93.pertinent to

94.pleasant to

95.pleasing to

96.polite to

97.precious to

98.preferable to

99.prone to

100.proportional to

101.related to

103.repugnant to

104.responsible to 对…负责的

105.rude to 对…(某人)粗暴无礼

106.sacred to 专门用于…(一种用处、目的或人)的

107.satisfactory to 对…满意的

108.sensitive to 对…敏感的

109.similar to 相似的, 类似的

110.subject to 受...支配的, 附属的

111.subordinate to 次要的, 从属于…的, 下级的

112.superior to

113.sympathetic to 赞同…的

114.tantamount to (在效果或价值上) 与…相等的

115.true to 忠实于…的, 忠诚于…的

https://www.doczj.com/doc/ec16600974.html,ed to 惯常, 惯于

117.valuable to

118.visible to

Notes:

●有灰色底纹的词条源自《新编英语语法教程》L19 P 337。

●余央宗(0804)同学校对。

●刘鹏老师帮助鉴定了5. adherent to 的词性,在此表示感谢。

Noun + Preposition to

1.aid to

2.allusion to

3.alternative to

4.answer to

5.appeal to

6.approach to

7.asset to

8.attention to

9.attitude to

10.aversion to

11.claim to

12.congratulations to

13.credit to

15.delegate to

16.disgrace to

17.disinclination to

18.entry to

19.exception to

20.exposure to

21.heir to

22.hindrance to

23.incentive to

24.increase to

25.indifference to

26.introduction to

27.invitation to

28.key to

29.limit to

30.marriage to

31.objection to

32.obligation to

33.obstacle to

34.preface to

35.prelude to

36.prey to

37.reaction to

38.reference to

39.regards to

40.request to

41.resemblance to

42.response to

43.road to

44.sacrifice to

45.sequel to

46.service to

47.way to

48.witness to

Notes:

●有灰色底纹的词条源自《新编英语语法教程》L19 P 336

●余央宗(0804)同学校对。

Verb + Object + Preposition to

1.abandon ... to

2.abbreviate…to缩写为

3.accommodate... to

4.accustom…to使习惯于

5.adapt...to使适应

6.adjust...to

7.apply…to致力于

8.appoint...to

9.ascribe...to归因于, 归咎于

10.assign...to

11.attach...to

12.attribute…to

13.award...to

https://www.doczj.com/doc/ec16600974.html,mend...to

https://www.doczj.com/doc/ec16600974.html,mit...to

https://www.doczj.com/doc/ec16600974.html,pare...to

17.condemn...to

18.confide...to

19.confine...to

20.correlate...to

21.dedicate...to

22.devote...to

23.dictate...to

24.dispense...to

25.divert...to

26.entitle...to

27.entrust...to

28.equate...to

29.expose...to

30.fasten...to

31.introduce...to

32.invite...to

33.liken...to

34.owe...to

35.postpone...to

36.prefer...to

37.present...to

38.put...to

39.recommend...to

40.reconcile…to

41.reduce…to

42.relate...to

43.remember...to

44.render...to

45.resign...to

46.restore...to

47.return...to

Notes:

●有灰色底纹的词条源自《新编英语语法教程》L19 P 336

●余央宗(0804)同学校对。

以上内容源于朱树立老师

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