中考英语阅读理解知识点(大全)

中考英语初中英语阅读理解解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)一、阅读理解1．根据短文内容理解选择正确答案。

CWhat is your favorite color? Ask famous persons like Cate Blanchett, Scarlett Johnson, and Bono （singer for the band U2）, and maybe they will say “green.” That’s not because these artists like the color green best. Instead, they are interested in green fashion.Green fashion is about making （and wearing） clothes that are good for humans, animals, and the Earth. In the past, green fashion made people think of ugly clothes. But today, green fashion is different. It is about looking good and caring about the Earth and other people. You can have interesting clothes and be green.Around the world, green fashion is becoming popular. For example, the U.K. company People Tree sells men’s and women’s clothing and accessories（配搭物）. They are made from natural fabrics（织物）like cotton and wool. Workers who make the clothes are from countries like Kenya（肯尼亚）, and Bangladesh（孟加拉国）. People Tree pays the men and women good money for the clothes they make.Singer Bono and his wife also started a clothing company called EDUN. When the clothes are sold, EDUN uses most of the money to help people around the world.（1）From this passage, we know that “green fashion” means________.A. putting green color on your faceB. making clothes from green treesC. wearing the color green all the timeD. wearing clothes that are good for the Earth （2）Today, green fashion is ___________.A. the same as it was in the pastB. making people work harderC. more popular and interestingD. mostly popular with famous persons（3）Which sentence about green clothing companies is true?A. They are all in Africa.B. They do not pay their workers well.C. They make clothes only for women.D. They use natural fabrics to make clothes.（4）What does EDUN do?A. It teaches people to make clothes.B. It makes interesting clothes for teenagers.C. It sells clothes and uses the money to help people.D. It pays people good money for the clothes they make.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】⑴细节理解。

专题16 阅读理解考点4 议论文（一）（2022·湖北十堰·中考真题）阅读短文，根据其内容，选择最佳选项。

There is no doubt that technology has had abig influence on our lives. People from all around the world can now talk to each other almost at once on mobile phones and theInternet. People can easily solve their problems with the help of computers and the world wide web. With this technology, it seems that the world is more connected now than ever before. Even so, there have been worries abouttechnology making people feel lonely and disconnected from others around them.So does this mean that technology makes us lonely?In my opinion, it is hard to say Yes or No.It’s true that humans need communication with each other. If we depend on technology too much to communicate, this can badly impact our mental(心理的) health. For me, technology is a tool. And just like any other kind of tool —like scissors, a pencil or a ruler, for example, it depends on how we use it: in a right way or in a right place. Take social media (社交媒体) as an example. If you only use it to compare yourself with others, you might feel sad and lonely. But if you use it as a tool to connect with friends and family or to start a new community to talk about your hobbies and interests, the loneliness will turn into love and friendship.When you feel lonely after staring at your computer screen all day, maybe you can use that technology to reach out to a reliable (可靠的) friend and invite him or her out for lunch or a coffee.1. According to the writer, technology is________ .A. a toolB. an influenceC. a pair of scissorsD. a way of communication2. What’s the meaning of the underlined word“impact”in Paqugraph 4?A. 帮助B. 促进C. 影响D. 进入3. According to the passage, if people use technology too much, people may ________ .A. sleep lessB. live longerC. feel lonelyD. get more jobs4. When we use technology to________ others, we can find love and friendship.A. argue withB. compete withC. connect withD. compare with5. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. Social media is important to us.B. Technology can be good and bad to us.C. People need to communicate with each other.D. Computers and the Internet help us with our work.【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. B 【解析】【导语】本文介绍技术对我们的生活产生了很大的影响，在带来便利的同时，使人们之间的交流变少了。

中考英语考前能力突破必背（全国通用）中考英语阅读理解400个高频词汇注：不规则动词的过去式和分词形式标注在了词后的括号里。

1 abe 能够；有能力的2 about 大约；到处；关于；在各处；3 acceebecame,become 变得；成为45 before 在……以前；在……前面, 以前46 beginbegan,begun 开始，着手47 behind 表示位置在……后面48 beieve 相信；认为49 between 在（两者）之间，在……中间50 big 大的51 bit 一点，一些，少量52 bac 黑色, 黑色的53 bue 蓝色54 bod 身体55 boo 书；本子; 预定，定（房间、车票等）56 both 两；双; 两者；双方57 bo 男孩58 breabroe,broen 打破（断、碎）；损坏，撕开59 bringbrought, brought 拿来，带来，取来60 brother 兄；弟61 brown 褐色，棕色; 褐色的，棕色的62 buidbuit,buit 建筑；造63 buiding 建筑物；房屋；大楼64 buine （本分）工作；职业；生意；交易；事业65 but 但是；可是, 除了；除…之外66 bubought,bought 买67 b 靠近；在…旁边；在…时间；不迟于；被；用；由；乘（车）68 ca 喊；叫；电话，通话, 称呼；呼唤；喊；叫69 can 能够；可以；会；不能, 罐头70 caecame,come 来，来到87 comi 家庭136 father 父亲137 fear 害怕；恐惧；担忧138 feefet,fet 感觉，觉得；摸，触139 few 不多，少数；不多的，少数的140 fifteen 十五41 fift 五十142 fightfought,fought 打仗；打架；争论143 fina 最后的；终极的144 findfound,found 找到，发现，感到145 firt 第一, 第一；首次；最初146 five 五147 ffew,fown （鸟、飞机）飞；（旗子等）飘扬，空运（乘客，货物等）；放（风筝等）148 f 飞行；苍蝇149 foow 跟随；仿效；跟得上150 food 食物，食品151 foot 表格；形式；结构155 fort 四十156 four 四157 fourteen 十四158 free 自由的，空闲的；免费的159 friend 朋友160 from 从；从……起；来自161 front 前面的；前部的；前面；前部162 fu 满的，充满的；完全的163 future 将来164 game 游戏；运动；比赛165 genera 大体的；笼统的；总的166 getgot,got 成为；得到；具有；到达167 gir 女孩168 givegave,given 给；递给；付出；给予169 gowent,gone 去；走170 goodbetter,bet 好；良好171 government 政府172 great 伟大的；重要的；好极了173 green 绿色的；青的, 绿色174 ground 地面175 grou 他宾格192 himef 他自己193 hi 他的194 hitor 历史，历史学195 hithit,hit 打，撞，击中196 hodhed,hed 拿；抱；握住；举行；进行197 home 家；回家198 hoan 人的，人类的, 人类2021hundred 百2021huband 丈夫2021I 我2021idea 主意，意见，打算，想法2021if 如果，假使；是否，是不是210 imation 信息215 interet 兴趣，趣味；利息216 into 到……里；向内；变成217 it 它的218 itef 它自己219 ob 一份工作22021in 参加，加入；连接；会合221 ut 刚才；恰好；不过；仅, 公正的222 eeain 主要的254 maemade,made 制造，做；使得255 man 成年男人；人，人类256 manmore,mot 许多人事, 许多的257 maret 市场，集市258 match 比赛；竞赛；火柴259 match 使相配；使配对260 matter 物质；材料；事情；（主要用于否定句和疑问句）有关系，要紧 261 ma 可以；也许，可能262 me 我宾格263 meanmeant,meant 意思是，意指264 meetmet,met 遇见，见到265 meeting 会；集会；会见；汇合点266 member 成员，会员267 midde 中间；当中；中级268 mind 思想；想法, 介意；关心269 minute 分钟；一会儿，瞬间270 Mi 小姐，女士称呼未婚妇女271 moment 片刻，瞬间272 mone 钱；货币273 month 月，月份274 more 另外的；较多的；另外；而且；更多的量；另外的一些275 morning 早晨，上午276 mot 最多277 mother 母亲278 move 移动，搬动，搬家279 Mrmiter 先生用于姓名前280 Mrmitre 夫人，太太称呼已婚妇女281 M 女士用在婚姻状况不明的女子姓名前282 muchmore,mot 许多的，大量的283 muic 音乐，乐曲284 mut 必须，应当；必定是285 m 我的286 name 名字，姓名，名称287 nationa 国家的，全国性的，民族的288 near 近的289 need 需要，需求;必须290 never 决不，从来没有291 new 新的；新鲜的292 new 新闻，消息293 net 紧挨着的，隔壁的；下一次, 然后，下一步294 night 夜；夜间295 nine 九296 nineteen 十九297 ninet 九十298 no 不，不是; 没有，无，不299 north 北的；朝北的；从北来的; 北；北方；北部300 not 不，没301 nothing 没有东西，没有什么;一点也不302 now 现在303 numberNo 数，数字，号码；数量304 of 表示所属、数量，其中……的305 off 离开，脱离, 电，自来水停了，中断306 offer 提供，建议307 office 办公室．308 often 经常，常常309 oi 油310 od 老的，旧的311 on 在……上面；关于312 once 一次，一度，从前；313 one 一个，只……314 on 仅仅，只，才315 o 问题，难题347 me 节目；项目349 ember 记得，想起367 re 房间，室；空间；地方375 rue 规则，规定; 统治；支配376 runran,run 跑，奔跑；颜色褪色377 ame 同样的事; 同样的，同一的378 aaid,aid 说，讲379 choo 学校380 eaon 季；季节381 econd 秒; 第二; 第二的382 eeaw,een 看见，看到；领会；拜会383 eem 似乎，好像384 eod,od 卖，售385 endent,ent 打发，派遣；送，邮寄386 eriou 严肃的，严重的；认真的387 etet,et 释放，安置，设置布景，背景装备，设备388 even 七389 eventeen 十七390 eventh 第七391 event 七十392 evera 几个，若干393 hare 分享；共同使用394 he 她395 hort 短的；矮的396 houd 应当；应该；会（ha的过去时态）397 howhowed,hown或howed 给…看；出示；显示398 ide 边，旁边，面，侧面399 ince 从那时以来; 从……以来，……以后，由于400 inge 单一的，单个的。

2023年中考真题英语分项汇编专题09阅读理解考点4议论文（第01期）（2023·四川眉山·统考中考真题）Do you like to travel alone?Or do you think it’s better to travel with friends?If you’re still deciding,please read on.I will explain the advantages of both ways.One of the great things about traveling alone is that you make the rules about where you go and what you eat. You’ll be surprised at what you discover about yourself without any influence.Traveling alone really shows you what you’re made of and helps you to discover inner strength(内心的力量) you didn’t know you had.Besides,it also gives you time to think,learn and grow.When your eyes are wide open, you’ll get a whole new outlook on the world.It’s easy to think that traveling alone is lonely.Although that may sometimes be true,you’re hardly ever alone. When you travel in a one-person team,this can provide a chance for you to enjoy the most interesting part of travel—communicating with the locals and meeting travelers from all corers of the world.In fact,traveling to know more about the world is not easy.There’s research to be done,flights to be booked and choices to be made,not to mention that things can—and often do—go wrong.One of the main advantages of traveling with friends is being able to share these things and support each other through the process,even if it’s just someone who will wait with your bag when you go to the bathroom.Just as your mother always says,it’s true that traveling with others can give you a sense of safety,especially if you’re new to travel.You know that if you get lost or have your wallet stolen,there’s someone to hold your hand when you try to explain your situation in a foreign police station.There’s no right or wrong way to travel.Whether you travel alone or team up with friends,it depends on you.1．How does the writer introduce the topic of the passage in Paragraph1?A．By telling a story.B．By giving examples.C．By asking questions.D．By describing a scene.2．What does the underlined word“it”in Paragraph3refer to?A．Traveling alone.B．Inner strength.C．Outside influence.D．Traveling with others.3．Traveling with friends has the following advantages EXCEPT________.A．sharing a lot of things B．knowing yourself betterC．getting support easily D．having a sense of safety4．What’s the structure of the passage?(①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2…)A．B．C．D．【答案】1．C2．A3．B4．A【导语】本文主要介绍了独自旅行以及和朋友旅行的优点。

中考英语阅读理解的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)一、阅读理解1．阅读理解Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true.Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents, don't worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap （代沟）.Don't argue （争辩） with your parents. Don't get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can't express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don't think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.Try to reach a compromise （和解）. Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael's mother didn't agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect （尊敬） to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of yourown. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worthhaving a try!（1）According to the passage who have a communication problem?A. parents and other peopleB. only school kids and their parentsC. teachers and their studentsD. parents and children of all ages（2）How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap?A. 5.B. 4.C. 3.D. 2.（3）The underlined word "bridge" in the passage means "___________".A. 建立B. 消除C. 通过D. 到达（4）If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you'd better ___________.A. argue with themB. keep away from themC. agree with them all the timeD. tell your parents what you care about（5）The best title for the passage is ___________.A. How to bridge the generation gapB. How to deal with family problemsC. How to be good parentsD. How to be a good child【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）B（4）D（5）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文讲了家长和孩子之间有代沟，主要原因就是缺少沟通，当我们彼此了解了对方的观点和想法以后，就能很容易的理解对方，从而消除代沟。

历年中考真题阅读完型核心单词achievement n.完成,成就,成绩act v.行动，表演affect vt.影响,感动agreement n.协定,协议,同意aim n.目标，目的allow vt.允许,准许amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulance n.救护车,野战医院amount n.总数,数量,总和application n.请求,申请,施用aquarium n.水族馆Arctic a.北极的article n.文章,条款,物品ashamed adj.羞愧的assume vt.假定,承担,呈现astronaut n.宇航员at least至少，最低限度athletic a.运动的；竞技的average n.平均数a.平均的battery n.电池battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blind a.瞎的,盲目的bloodshed n.流血事件bomb v.轰炸n.炸弹bother v.打扰breathe v.呼吸bully n./v.欺负cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼calculation n.计算camera n.照相机,摄影机cancel v.取消cancer n.癌,癌症captive/caged adj.俘虏的，捕获的captivity n.囚禁,被关cause n.原因,理由celebration n.庆祝，祝贺chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战cheer v.欢呼chest n.胸腔,胸膛,箱子claim v.认领close adj.亲密的comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的command vt.命令,指挥,控制common a.普通的,共同的community n.社区compare vt.比较,对照complain v.抱怨，投诉complaint n.抱怨,控告complete v.完成adj.完整的connect vt.连接,联系continue vt.继续control vt.控制,克制n.控制counter n.柜台,计数器countless a.无数的courage n.勇气,胆量course n.课程crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞creature n.生物,创造物crossing n.十字路口cube-shaped adj.立方体形状的culture n.文化dairy n.牛奶场,乳制品dangerous a.危险的dare vt.aux.v.敢,竟敢deaf a.聋的degree n.程度,度,学位diet n.饮食,食物direction n.方向,指导directly ad.直接地,立即disappoint v.使……失望disastrous a.灾难性的,悲惨的discover vt.发现,暴露,显示discuss vt.讨论disorder n.混乱,骚乱distance n.距离,远处distract v.分散注意力documentary a.有文件的；有证件的double a.两倍的,双的earth-orbiting adj.围绕地球轨道的effect n.效果,效力elbow n.肘,肘部emotionally ad.在情绪上encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长energy n.活力,精力,能量enhance vt.提高,增加,夸张exactly adv.确切地exit n.出口,退场vi.退出expect vt.预料,预期,等待experience v.经历n.经历；经验experienced adj.经验丰富的experiment n.实验,试验expert n.专家explanation n.解释,说明,辩解exploration n.探索explorer n.探测者expression n.词句,表达,表情extremely ad.极其，非常fake n.假货,膺品a.假的fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹,烟花flutter v.扑腾follow vt.跟随,结果是free v.释放freedom n.自由fridge n.电冰箱friendship n.友谊,友好gadget n.小器具,小配件get-together n.(使)聚集；(使)集合giant n.巨人,巨物government n.政府gradually ad.逐渐地，逐步地grain n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒hand v.递给handout n.分发head n.首领,头目headphone n.耳机height n高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的highway n.高速公路honesty n.诚实honor v.纪念n.荣耀；荣誉human-powered adj.人力的ice-covered adj.冰封的;冰覆盖的improve vi.改善,提高include vt.包括,包含inexpensive a.廉价的injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处instruction n.命令,教学,教训intellectual n.知识分子a.智力的international a.国际的interview n.接见,会见,面谈introverted adj.(性格)内向的invite v.=attract吸引item n.提干，条款journey n.旅行,旅程judge v.判断laptop n.手提式个人电脑latest a.最近的leading adj.最主要的，第一的lens n.镜头light v.点燃location n.位置,场所lower v.低下major a.主要的,多数的n.专业manage vt.管理,控制manager n.经理marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施middle-aged adj.中年的mockingbird n.模仿鸟mop v.拖（地板）murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀native a.本土的,本国的n.本地人naturally ad.自然地；天然地nervous a.紧张的,易激动的nervousness n.神经过敏;紧张nomads n.游牧部落nut n.坚果nutritious a.有营养的obstacle n.障碍operation n.操作;经营;手术orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕organize v.组织ornithologist n.鸟类学者outgoing adj.友善的，即将离去的overacted adj.行为夸张的partnership n合作.patient a.耐心的n.病人peacefully ad.和平地，和谐地peanut n.花生perfect vt.改善a.完美的perform vt.执行;演出phone n.电话vt.打电话photography n.摄影，照相physically ad.体格上，身体上picture v.描绘poison n.毒药vt.毒害；投毒pollute vt.污染powder n.粉末;火药power n.力量powerful a.强有力的practice v.练习，实践prefer v.更喜欢president n.总统,校长pressure v.向…施加压力n.压力.private a.私人的,秘密的produce vt.生产；产生producer n.生产者production n.产品；产量progress n.进展,进步prompt n.提示protect vt.保护,保卫protein n.蛋白质prove vt.证明vi.结果是psychologist n.心理学家punish v.惩罚purpose n.目的,意图radio v.用无线电发射rainforest n.雨林rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价，估价raw a.生的；未加工的reference n.证明人refuse v.拒绝regular a.规则的,常规的relatively ad.比较…地，相对地relaxation n.松驰；松懈relaxed a.放松的remove vt.移动；搬迁requirement n.需要,要求respond v.回应，反应result n.成果;结果vi.结果,导致reward n.报答；报酬vt.报答；酬金roasted a.烤好的rubber n.橡皮,橡胶a.橡胶的rush v.冲,奔,闯safety n.安全,保险sandbox n.沙箱,沙盒satellite n.卫星satisfy vt.满足,使满意scare v.恐吓，使……害怕=fear,frightenscientific a.科学的screen n.触屏seed n.种(子),籽self-centereda.自我中心的,自我本位的,利己主义的self-pitying adj.separation n.分离，分开shape n.形状vt.形成share vt.分享,共享n.份额,股份sickness n.疾病；恶心，呕吐感signal n.信号similar a.相似的,类似的sledge n.雪橇special a.特殊的,专门的sponsor n.发起者，赞助人vt.发起，赞助start-up n.启动，（刚刚起步的）小公司stomach n.胃；胃口；欲望strategy n.策略stressful a.有压力的strict a.严格的,严谨的structure n.结构；建筑物vt.建造subway n.隧道；地铁suffer v.遭受…..痛苦suggest vt.建议;暗示,启发sunglasses n.太阳眼镜system n.系统；制度talent n.天才,才能technology n.工艺,技术teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报temperature n.温度;体温tent n.帐篷theory n.理论,学说thumb n.大拇指traditional a.传统的treat vt.对待,处理n.款待tremble vi.发抖,哆嗦troop n.军队underground a.地下的;秘密的underlined adj.划线於下的unexpected a.意外的universal a.宇宙的;普遍的unlit adj.未点燃的unusual a.不平常的,独特的vacuum n.真空value n.价值,价格vt.评价vehicle n.车辆victory n.胜利,战胜videophone n.电视电话webcams n.网络摄像机well-being a.安宁,福利wizardry n.巫术worldwide adj.全世界历年中考真题阅读完型核心短语turn into=change into把……变成When it comes to…当提到……，当谈到……knock out出局make a wish许诺the finishing line终点线up and down上下地，到处,前前后后,来来往往come over走过去stay healthy保持健康no more than仅仅，只是have a lot to do with与…..有很大关系be home to是……所在地，栖息地the rest of其余的agree with同意come true实现learn from听说mental illness精神病little by little逐渐地over time随着时间的流逝volunteer group志愿者小组from then on从那时开始sb’s face lit up.（使）变得容光焕发或振奋depend on依赖，依靠North Pole北极put up=set up,build up建立，设立，搭起belong to属于think highly of高度赞扬sacrificial offering祭品in the form of以……的形式first aid急救check for a pulse号脉heart attack心脏病fall into place依序排列,依序出现make one’s way through穿过，走过take action采取行动junk food垃圾食品bar codes条形码let down使……失望slow down慢下来，停下脚步lottery ticket彩票book the flight订机票rush through快速通过,赶紧做advanced degree高学历come up with提出、想出（看法、观点）get crazy about对……着迷、发狂make fun of取笑environmentally friendly环保的sign language手语spread out张开question mark问号do harm to对……有害heart disease心脏病eating habit饮食习惯musical instrument乐器generation gap代沟rush hour（上下班）高峰时刻moderate tempo舒缓的节拍nervous system神经系统intelligence test智商测试argue with争吵，争辩lack of缺乏lead to导致a waste of time浪费时间mobile phone手机antenna tower中继器，天线塔slip away消失Chances are=It is possible that…有可能make a difference有影响，有作用make a difference between A and B区别对待Ａ和Ｂput an end to结束，终止digital camera数码相机succeed in doing sth.成功做某事settle down定居，平静下来,专心于cry over为……痛哭aim to目的是……in awe敬畏地remind sb.of sth.提醒某人某事give away泄露(秘密等)；赠送。

上海中考英语知识点(一)上海中考英语知识点详解一、听力理解•短对话理解：需要听懂对话中的关键信息，如人物身份、时间、地点、事情等等。

•长对话理解：需要听懂对话中的大意和细节，并能回答相应的问题。

•短文理解：需要听懂短文中的大意和细节，并能回答相应的问题。

二、语法知识•时态：包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时等。

•被动语态：需要掌握被动语态的构成和用法。

•倒装语序：需要掌握倒装句的基本结构和具体应用。

•虚拟语气：需要掌握虚拟语气的用法，如虚拟条件句、虚拟语气的时态等。

三、阅读理解•短文阅读理解：需要理解短文的主旨、大意和细节，并能回答相应的问题。

•图表阅读理解：需要理解图表中的数据和信息，并能回答相应的问题。

•语篇阅读理解：需要理解文章的结构和逻辑，把握文章的主旨和作者意图。

四、写作技巧•书面表达：需要掌握书面表达的基本结构和写作技巧，如开头、结尾的写法，段落的组织和连接等等。

•作文素材积累：需要积累各类作文的素材，如环保、科技、教育等，以便在考试时能够灵活运用。

五、词汇运用•词义辨析：需要区分词义相近但用法不同的词汇，如“beautiful”和“pretty”。

•词组搭配：需要掌握常用的词组搭配，如“take a shower”和“have a shower”。

•固定搭配：需要掌握一些常用的固定搭配，如“look forward to”和“get along with”。

以上是关于上海中考英语的相关知识点的详解，希望能对考生有所帮助。

加油！当然，下面继续为你介绍更多关于上海中考英语的知识点。

六、词法运用•词形转换：需要熟练掌握单词的词性转换，如名词变形为形容词、动词变形为名词等。

•词根词缀：需要了解常用的词根和词缀，以便理解和记忆生词的含义。

•同义词反义词：需要掌握一些常用的近义词和反义词，以便更准确地表达自己的意思。

七、阅读技巧•查找信息：需要能够快速找到所需的信息，如通过关键词、标题等找到相应的内容。

中考英语阅读理解解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)一、阅读理解1．阅读理解Scrapbooking is a hobby. It was popular for more than 500 years. People called it a friendship book. They kept pictures, letters, poems and other things they wanted to remember.Today people collect many things in scrapbooks. Some people have funny collections, like the world's most awkward ideas or pictures of the world's most ugly dogs. Other people may collect stories about the bad weather.It is easy to get started. First, you should decide what you want to collect. Start with just one idea. Next, you will need a book with background paper, scissors and glue. You need the scissors to cut out the pictures or stories. You need the glue to stick them to the background paper.You can be busy and collect many things or lazy and collect few things. It'll be lots of fun to make your scrapbook and you can share it with your friends.（1）How long was scrapbooking popular?A. less than 500 yearsB. 500 yearsC. over 500 yearsD. more than 550 years （2）What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "awkward"?A. 聪明的B. 愚蠢的C. 美妙的D. 残疾的（3）How many items （物品） are mentioned to make a scrapbook?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.（4）To make a scrapbook, what do you need first?A. Glue.B. Scissors.C. A book.D. An idea.（5）What's the best title of the passage?A. ScrapbookingB. The History of ScrapbookingC. What Is a Scrapbook?D. How to make a Scrapbook【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）C（4）D（5）A【解析】【分析】本文介绍了剪粘书的通途，可以保存照片、信件、诗歌和其他他们想记住的东西。

最新阅读理解（人生百味）知识点总结复习及练习测试题一、九年级中考英语阅读理解（人生百味）（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下列材料，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。

DOne year, a college in the United States announced that it would offer a lot of money for the pure white marigold（金盏花）. The high reward attracted so many people, but in the nature, besides golden, the marigold is brown, and it is not easy to get the white one. So after they were excited for a time, many people had forgotten the announcement.One normal day after 20 years, the college received a letter and 100 seeds of pure white marigold. It was an old woman of over 70 years old. Some experts in the college doubted it, but in order not to let her down, those seeds finally took root （根）in the earth. The miracle appeared after one year; the field was covered by pure white marigold.Therefore, the old woman who was always unknown to the public became a new focus.The old woman was a flower-lover. When she read the announcement 20 years ago, she got very excited like others. But her eight children were totally against her decision. After all, a woman who never knew the seed genetics（遗传学） couldn't complete what the experts could never do, so her thought was only a day dream.Still, the old woman didn't change her mind and went on working. She planted some of the most common seeds and took good care of them. A year later, when the marigold came out, she chose one faintest（最暗淡的） from those golden and brown flowers and got the best seed. The next year, she again grew them and chose ...Day after day, year after year, through many seasons, the old woman's husband died, her children flew far, a lot of things happened in her life, but only the wish to grow the pure white marigold took root in her heart.Finally, after 20 years on the day we all know, in the garden she saw a marigold, which was nearly white, but as white as silver or snow.A problem even experts couldn't deal with was solved by an old woman who didn't understand genetics. Was it a miracle （奇迹）?To take root in the heart, even the most common seed, can grow into a miracle!（1）According to the passage, _____ marigold is unusual.A. whiteB. purpleC. brownD. golden（2）It can be learned from the passage that ______.A. the children didn't agree on their mother's decisionB. the woman needed the great reward for her big familyC. the experts also succeeded in growing the white marigoldD. the woman took good care of the flowers instead of her family（3）The woman successfully grew the white marigold at last because she______.A. was luckier than expertsB. put her heart into flowersC. got support from her familyD. studied the seed genetics well（4）The passage mainly talks about_______.A. the difficulties of getting the white marigoldB. the possibility of going beyond expertsC. the unforgettable development of marigoldD. the importance of holding on to dreams【答案】（1）A（2）A（3）B（4）D【解析】【分析】本文通过一个70多岁的老妇人历时20年终于培育出纯白色金盏花的故事告诉我们，只要坚守希望和梦想，奇迹就会发生。