2010年高考英语——形容词和副词真题详解
1.(全国I 26). I have seldom seen my mother ________ pleased with my progress as she is now.
A. so
B. very
C. too
D. rather
解析：这题考查的实际上是一个固定搭配not so as,不像……那样，seldom是一个否定词，相当于not。句意为：我很少看到妈妈像现在一样为我的进步感到如此的高兴。故选A。2.(全国II 13). The island is ____ attractive in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons.
A. partly
B. merely
C. nearly
D. equally
解析：只要知道词义即可选出答案，该题较为简单。A.部分的 B.只不过C.几乎 D.同样的，相等的。故选D.
3.(全国II 20). Mr. Black is very happy because the clothes made in his factory have never been .
A. popular
B. more popular
C. most popular
D. the most popular
解析：never/not加形容词比较级=形容词最高级。故选B.
句意：布莱克先生非常高兴，因为他厂里生产的衣服从来没比现在更受欢迎过。
4. (安徽卷31). _______, she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smile.
A. Shy and cautious
B. Sensitive and thoughtful
C. Honest and confident
D. Lighthearted and optimistic
解析：Shy and cautious意为“害羞的谨慎的；sensitive and thoughtful意为“敏感的与体贴的”；Honest and confident“诚实的与自信的”；Lighthearted and optimistic意为“愉快的与乐观的”。句意为“愉快与乐观的她，是那种通过微笑把阳光撒给他人的女士。”故选D.
5. (福建卷23)—Volunteering is becoming popular in China .
—Yeah, people are now aware that helping others is helping themselves.
A. naturally
B. successfully
C. splendidly
D. increasingly
解析：只要知道词义即可得出答案。A. 自然地，理所当然地；B. 成功地；C.华丽地，壮观地；D. 逐渐地。故选D.
——志愿活动现在在中国变得越来越受欢迎了。
——是的，人们一直开始意识到帮助他人就是帮助自己。
6.(福建卷32).Drunk driving, which was once a occurrence, is now under control.
A.general
B.frequent
C.normal
D.particular
解析：A.一般的；B.经常的；C.正常的；D.特别的。理解词义后，根据生活常识可以得出答案。故选B.
7.(湖北卷23).In the lecture, I can only give you a purely view of how we can live life to the full and make some suggestions about the future.
A. private
B. personal
C. unique
D. different
解析：根据词义可以快速排除A和D。A表示“独特的”，D表示“不同的”，只有B和C比较接近。“private”表示“私人的，私下的，“personal”表示“个人的”，personal view才能表示“个人观点”故选B.
8.(湖北卷24)Mistakes don’t just happen; they occur for a reason. Find out the reason, and then making the mistake becomes .
A. favourable
B. precious
C. essential
D. worthwhile
解析：“worthwile”表示“值得的，有价值的”表示犯错误是值得的。A表示“喜爱的，赞同的”，B“珍贵的”C“本质的”，只要知道词义，并联系生活常识，该题还是很容易得出答案的。故选D.
人之常情，我们只能说这个犯过的“错误”会变得“有价值”，却不能说“错误”是“essential(本质的)”“precious”（珍贵的）或者是“favourable（喜爱的，赞同的）”。
9.(湖北卷25). If I find someone who looks like the suspect, my reaction will be to tell the police.
A.physical
B.immediate
C.sensitive
D.sudden
解析：根据词义可得出答案。“physical”表示“身体的”；“suddent”表示“突然的”；“sensitive”表示“敏感的”，只有“immediate”表示“立刻，马上”，等同于“at once”.故选B.
句意：“如果我发现了任何疑似嫌疑犯的人，我会立马告知警察”。
10.(湖北卷26).I wasn`t blaming anyone; I said errors like this could be avoided.
A. merely
B. mostly
C. rarely
D. nearly
解析：“most”（大部分），所以“mostly”(大部分地，通常地)；“near”（临近）“nearly”（几乎）= almost；rare（稀有的）“rarely”（很少地，几乎不）；“mere”（仅仅，只不过）“merely”（仅仅，只不过）。故选A.
句意：“我并没有责怪任何人，我只是说类似这种错误是可以避免的”。
11.(湖南卷22).Father________goes to the gym with us although he dislikes going there.
A. hardly
B. seldom
C.sometimes
D. never
解析：A项意为“几乎不”，B项意为“很少”，C项意为“有时”，D项意为“从不”。句意为：“尽管父亲不喜欢去那儿，但他还是有时和我们一起去锻炼。”故选C项。
12.(江西卷28). Computers and mobile phones, though they are indeed making our life and more , have reduced the need for face-to-face communication.
A. easily; efficient
B. easy, efficient
C. easy; efficiently
D. easily; efficiently
解析：make +life+形容词,而且后面为比较级,所以说两个空同为形容词同为比较级,故选B.
13.(辽宁卷23). Jim went to answer the phone. _______, Harry started to prepare lunch.
A. However
B. Nevertheless
C. Besides
D. Meanwhile
解析：前后两个句子是相同的语义关系，在时间上表示同时，所以用D meanwhile。
14. ( 辽宁卷27).We only had ＄100 and that was _______to buy a new computer.
A. nowhere near enough
B. near enough nowhere
C. enough near nowhere
D. near nowhere enough
解析：考查副词用法。nowhere near是固定短语，意思是“差得远；远不及”，相当于一个形容词，enough做副词用，修饰形容词或副词时，应该放在被修饰词的后面。故选A.
句意：我们只有100美元，他怎么也不够买一台新电脑的。
15. (山东卷35). Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have _______ schedules to make it easier to care for their children.
A. heavy
B. smooth
C. flexible
D. complex
解析：句意应为“在外工作的母亲们应该有灵活的时间以便照看孩子们。”表示“灵活的”用flexible 。heavy 表示“沉重的”；smooth表示“光滑的，滑顺的”；complex表示“复杂的，难懂的”。故选C.
16.(陕西卷22). Studies show that people are more to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours.
A. likely
B. possible
C. probable
D. sure
解析：所填词做表语，主语是人，由more来修饰，意思是：可能，选A。其中四个选项中possible和probable也都“可能的”之意，但他们做表语时主语只能是物，sure在此处意思不恰当。故选A.
17.(天津卷5). People have always ______ about exactly how life on earth began.
A. curious
B. excited
C. anxious
D. careful
解析：根据介词about后面宾语从句的意义，可以确定前面表示的是好奇，be curious about 是“对……感到好奇”的意思。故选A.
句意：人们一直对于地球生命的起源感到好奇。
18.(浙江卷6). I have been convinced that the print media are usually more __ and more reliable than television.
A. accurate
B. ridiculous
C. urgent
D. shallow
解析：分析四个选项的意思：accurate 精确的；ridiculous可笑的，滑稽的；urgent紧急的；shallow浅的，肤浅的。根据句意：我确信印刷媒体常常会比电视更准确、更可靠。故选A.
19.(浙江卷[来源11).Do you think shopping online will __ take the place of shopping in stores?
A. especially
B. frequently
C. merely
D. finally
解析：分析四个选项的意思：especially 特别，尤其；frequently经常，merely仅仅，finally 最终。根据语境：你认为网上购物最终会替代商场购物吗？故选D.
20.(浙江卷19).Playing on a frozen sports field sounds like a lot of fun. Isn't it rather risky, __________.
A. though
B. also
C. either
D. too
解析：根据句意：在冰场上玩耍听起来很有趣。然会不会有危险呢？前后两句之前是明显的转折关系，所以选择though。故选A.
21.(四川卷12). The school was moved out of downtown as the number of students had grown too .
A. small
B. few
C. 1arge
D. many
解析：the number of 意为“……的数量”，其后的形容词应为大小，不用多少。又据句意学校被移出了市中心，应该是学生的数量变得太大了，故选C。
22.(上海卷30). In ancient times, people rarely travelled long distances and most farmers only travelled the local market.
A. longer than
B. more than
C. as much as
D. as far as
解析：as far as远到（至）…..故选D.
句意：古时候人们很少会进行远程旅行，大多的农民只去逛逛当地的市场。
23.(上海卷26). It took us quite a long time to get to the amusement park. It was journey.
A. three hour
B. a three-hours
C. a three-hour
D. three hours
解析：此题考查复合形容词.数词+连字符+名词的用法,连字符连接的词作名词定语且用单数。意为“三小时的路程”故选C.
2020年高考英语专题12 形容词和副词 【2020年】 1.（2020·新课标I卷）Landing on the moon’s far side is 62 (extreme) challenging. 【答案】extremely 【解析】考查副词。句意：登录月球的背面是极其有挑战性的。空处修饰形容词challenging，应使用extreme的副词形式，故填extremely。 2.（2020·新课标I卷）Data ab out the moon’s composition, such as how69 ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether its plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical. 【答案】much 【解析】考查形容词。句意：关于月亮构成的数据，比如它含有多少水和其他财富，可以帮助中国决定它未来月球基地的计划是否实用。ice是不可数名词，应使用much修饰，故填much。 3.（2020·新课标I卷）Today I tried cooking a simply dish myself. 【答案】将simply改为simple 【解析】考查形容词。句意：今天我自己尝试做一道简单的菜。根据名词dish可知，此处应用形容词作定语，故将simply改为simple。 4.（2020·新课标II卷）Bamboo: Chinese love their “Lucky Bamboo” plants and you will see them often in their homes and office. 66 (certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must. 【答案】Certainly 【解析】考查副词。句意：当然在假期期间，这种植物是绝对必要的事物。介词短语做时间状语，因此只有改变成副词才能复合句子结构，用副词形式做状语。故填Certainly。 5.（2020·新课标II卷）The 69 (beauty) long branches covered with pink-colored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations. 【答案】beautiful 【解析】考查形容词。句意：美丽的长枝上覆盖着粉红色的花蕾，做成漂亮的装饰。修饰名词branches，用形容词形式。故填beautiful。 6.（2020·新课标II卷）I’m surely you’ll have a good time. 【答案】将surely改为sure 【解析】考查形容词。句意：我相信你会玩得很开心的。分析句子，此处be动词am后面需用形容词作表语。故将surely改为sure。
2019年中考英语真题---形容词和副词词义辨析（一） 1.【2019 ? 福建省】More and more people have realized that clear water and green mountains are as as mountains of gold a and silver. A. central B. special C. valuable 2.【2019 ?兰州市】How ____ it rained yesterday! We had to cancel our football match. A heavily B. light C. heavy D. lightly 3.【2019 ?安徽省】—The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away. — It's really ____. A. secret B. direct C. amazing D. traditional 4.【2019 ?安徽省】I came to school ____ this morning because it was my turn to clean our classroom. A. early B. slowly C. quietly D. suddenly 5.【2019 ?山东滨州市】The artist is so ________ that he can make different changing pictures with sand. A. common B. careless C. creative D. helpful 6.【2019 ?山东滨州市】—Confucius Institute (孔子学院) has been set up in many other countries. —Yes, Chinese is _______ spoken in those countries. I am proud of that as a Chinese. A. hardly B. widely C. never D. seldom 7.【2019 ?江西省】Peter spoke so ______ that I could hardly hear him.
语法复习专题四——形容词和副词 备考建议： 1．从几年来收集到的题目中可以看出高考对形容词和副词的考查主要集中在以下两点： (1)形容词的比较级和最高级； (2)在具体语境中辨析形容词和副词语义。 另外，考查形容词作定语时的语序问题的试题也不少。 2．对于比较级的考查，淡化结构，注重深层语义。“比较”的意思并不是直接能从“结构”中看出来的，而是从语句的深层意义中挖掘出来的。 3．在加强考查词义辨析的题目中，高考不但加强了对语义的考查(而不仅仅是语法)，随着新教材词汇量的增大，而且注重对词汇扩展能力的考查。 要做好各类有关形容词和副词的试题应从这几方面去努力： 1．对单音节形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成、双音节和多音节的形容词及副词的比较级和最高级的构成，要加强记忆、找出其中规律；灵活掌握修饰比较级和最高级的副词和一些短语。 2．对某些副词的词义还需进一步认识，多数形容词在加-ly后，词义基本不变，而有些则不同，如：hard—hardly. 3．加强形容词、副词比较级考点的学习与应用，尤其是比较级在某些特定结构中的特殊含义，比较级及其修饰语的搭配和用法。巧记名词前多个形容词的排列顺序，形容词、副词等在不同语境下的辨析，要不断地提高分析试题的能力，克服思维定势，灵活运用所学的知识。 (1)加强对比较级和最高级表达法的学习，尤其是一些常见的句型，要做到张口能诵的程度。在理解上，不能留任何疑点。 (2)加强对形容词和副词的词义和用法的学习，要做到“词不离句，句不离义”。做题时，要结合语境，注意惯用法和固定搭配认真辨析从而做出最佳选择。 (3)判断句子成分，如果是作定语、表语等，一般是用形容词；如果是作状语、修饰谓语动词或形容词和副词，一般应用副词。但注意也有特殊情况，如形容词(短语)可作伴随或结果状语。 (4)分清句子结构，看看该句应该用原级、比较级还是最高级。 (5)注意特殊的含有形容词比较级的句型。 考点聚焦 1、形容词、副词的作用与位置 形容词是用来修饰名词的，常被放在名词前作定语，或放在系动词后面作表语。而副词则用来修饰形容词、动词，其他副词或者句子，一般位于形容词之前，动词之后或句子之首。以下属几种特殊情况，须牢记； （1）形容词短语作定语，定语后置。如：a language difficult to master （2）表语形容词（afraid、alike、alone、asleep、awake、alive等）作定语，定语后置。如a man alive。有些表身体健康状况的形容词如well、faint、ill只作表语。sick 既可作表语又可作定语，ill如作定语意为“bad”。 （3）用作定语，修饰由不定代词one、no、any、some和every构成的复合词如anything、something等时，通常后置。如：I have something important to tell you.
形容词与副词 2011年高考题 1.(2011全国卷,30) The form cannot be signed by anyone yourself. A.rather than B.other than C.more than D.better than 答案：B解析：考查副词短语的辨义。句意为“这张表格只能由你自己本人签字。”rather than 而不；other than除了，相当于but和except；more than不仅仅；better than比…多、好。 2.(2011全国卷II,12) It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is another to play it well yourself. A. quite B. very C. rather D. much 答案：A解析：考查程度副词的区别。句意为“欣赏好的音乐是一回事，但是亲自把它演奏好完全是另一回事。”表示“很，非常”时，very用来修饰形容词、副词或分词形容词，much 用来修饰形容词或副词的比较级、最高级，也可修饰形容词性的过去分词或描述性形容词的原级。quite和rather都可修饰名词，但rather多用于贬义。another指的是another thing，这个名词受quite的修饰。 3.(2011全国卷II,17)Mr. Stevenson is great to work for ——I really couldn't ask for a _______ boss. A. better B. good C. best D. still better 答案：A解析：考查比较级的否定用法。句意为“为Stevenson先生工作真好，我实在找不到比他更好的老板了。”否定词couldn't与better连用，表示“非常好”，等于最高级。still better 不能用于否定句中。 4.（2011上海春招,28）You’d be exposed to a lot ______ pollution if you moved to a town with pure water and air. A. more B. most C. less D. least 答案：C解析：考查形容词比较级的用法。句意为“如果我们搬到空气清新，水质纯净的小镇去，我们受到的污染将会少得多。”空格前的a lot修饰比较级more或less，根据后面的语意，选C。 5.(2011江苏卷,25）In that school, English is compulsory for all students, but French and Russian are _________. A．special B．regional C．optional D．original 答案：C解析：考查形容词的辨义。句意为“在那所学校，英语是学生的必修课，而法语和俄语是选修课。”special特别的，，特意的；regional地区的，地方的；optional可选择的；original原始的，最初的。句中由but进行转折，由此可知法语和俄罗斯语不是必修课而是可以选修，所以正确答案为C。 6.(2011福建卷,30）Nowedays, there is a increase in children’s creativ ity, for they are greatly encouraged to drevelop their talents. A.sharp B.slight C.natural D.modest 答案：A解析：考查形容词的辨义。句意为“现在的孩子们在创造力上有很大的提高，因为他们被强烈地鼓励着去发展他们的天赋。”sharp明显的，急剧的；slight轻微的，稍稍的；natural自然的，天生的；.modest谦虚的，不过分的。 7.(2011安徽卷,31）_____, I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end. A. Hopefully B. Normally C. Thankfully D. Conveniently
英语中考真题汇编·形容词、副词 1、（2019·福建）More and more people have realized that clear water and green mountains are as as mountains of gold a and silver. A. central B. special C. valuable 2、（2019·江西）Peter spoke so ______ that I could hardly hear him. A. loudly B. quietly C. clearly D. patiently 3、（2019·江苏连云港）While watching the film yesterday, I couldn't stop laughing at some __________moments. A. humorous B. challenging C. dangerous D. surprising 4、（2019·江苏苏州）Could you speak in a loud voice so that I can hear you _______________? A. quickly B. happily C. slowly D. clearly 5、（2019·江苏泰州）-How about the fruit salad? -Yummy! It tastes very _________. By the way, who made it? A. good B. bad C. well D. badly 6、（2019·湖北武汉）—Why no task Bob to join us in the trip to the zoo tomorrow? —Everyone in our group loves animals, but he always seems . A. anxious B. personal C. cruel D. careless 7、（2019·江苏宿迁）Santaishan Forest Park is __________ beautiful that it has become a hot tourist attraction. A. so B. very C. such D. quite 8、（2019·河北）Ken was_________ late for school. The bell rang right after he entered the classroom. A. still B. always C. already D. almost 9、（2019·湖北襄阳）—It’s a good way to study English with a group. —That’s true. I find it to improve our pronunciation. A. thankful B. harmful C. helpful D. careful 10、（2019·湖北襄阳）— The sun shines . —We’d better wear our sunglasses to avoid getting sunburned. A. softly B. hardly C. fast D. brightly
2019年形容词与副词真题、模拟题汇编 真题汇编 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1.(2019·全国卷I)It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been __________ (poor) studied; key：poorly，考查词性修饰关系→副词修饰动词 2.(2019·全国卷I)Scientists have responded by noting that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are__________ (high) than they actually are. key：higher, 考查形容词的比较级，可利用句中的标志词than确定使用比较级 （比较级） 3.(2019·全国卷II)Her years of hard work have ___ ___(final)been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名)her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year. （词性） finally. key：finally，考查词性修饰关系→副词修饰动词 4.(2019·全国卷II)But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It's ___ ___ (wonder). key：wonderful，考查词性转化，系动词后+adj 表示特征、状态或属性等 5.(2019·全国卷III)On our way to the house，it was raining ___ ___ hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take to there. （固定搭配） key：so 考查固定结构so...that...如此...以至 6.(2019·全国卷III)They also shared with us many ________(tradition)stories about Hawaii that were ___ ___ (huge)popular with tourists. key：traditional; hugely 考查词性转化，技巧：修饰关系adj + n; adv+adj
高中英语形容词和副词(高频汇总)
精品文档 高考英语高频形容词和副词 1.immediate adj立即的，即刻的；立刻的，马上 2.clear adj 清楚的，清晰的 3.cautious adj小心翼翼的 4.vivid adj 生动的，逼真的 5.exactly adv1.确切地,精确地;完全地 2.恰好地,正好地 6.fortunately adv.幸运地 3. (用于答语)完全正确。（的确这样） 7.surprisingly adv令人惊讶的 8.hardly adv 几乎不 9.instead adv代替，相反 10. properly adv 适当地；正确地；恰当地 11. specially adv专门 12.reliable adj 可靠的，可信赖的 13.simply adv 简单地；仅仅，只不过 https://www.doczj.com/doc/e214295615.html,ly adv即，也就是 15.not nearly = far from = nowhere near远非，远远不，一点也不 16.patient adj耐心的；n 病人17.plain adj简单的，朴素的 18.familiar adj熟悉的; 19.lucky adj 幸运的 20.amazing adj令人惊异的， 21.accidentally adv 1. 偶然地;意外地 2. 附带地22.silent adj沉默的 23.calm adj平静的 24.secret adj 秘密的 25.otherwise adv 否则 26.meanwhile adv期间，同时 27.besides adv除…..以外还有 28.efficient adj高效的，有效的 29. flexible adj 灵活的 https://www.doczj.com/doc/e214295615.html,plex adj复杂的 awkward adj 尴尬的，笨拙的 clumsy complicated adj 难懂的，复杂的 31.smooth adj平稳的，光滑的，顺利的 32.regularly adv 定期的，有规律的 33.sensitive adj 敏感的，体贴的 34.honest adj诚实的 35.confident adj自信的 36.shy adj .1.害羞的，腼腆2.羞涩的 37.thoughtful adj 1. 深思的,沉思的 2. 富有思想的;经认真推敲的 收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除
中考英语形容词、副词专项题例及练习（含答案） 一、中考题例 ( )1. - If you don ' t like the red coat, how about the green one? -OK, but do you have ______ size in gree n? This one is a bit small for me. A. a big B. a bigger C. the big D. the bigger ( )2. -Mum, I think I ' m ________ to get back to school. - Not really, my dear. You ' d better stay at home for another day or two. A. so well B. so good C. well enough D. good enough ( )3. -What delicious cakes!- They would taste _______________________________ with butter. A. good B. better C. bad D. worse ( )4. -Mr. Zhou , of all the students in our group, who lives ______ ? -Ithink Li Lei does. A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the farther ( )5. With a history of more than 1,400 years, ZhaoZhou Bridge is the ______ stone arch bridge in the world . A. old B. older C. oldest D. elder ( )6. Bob never does him homework ______ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes. A. so careful as B. as carefully as C. carefully as D. as careful as ( )7. A: How can I speak English ______________________ you? B: You ' d better speak more, I think. A. good B. better C. bad D. worse ( )13. Wang Ping does ______ in physics that I missed the first class. A. badly B. Most badly C. worse D. worst ( )14. I got up so ______ this morning that I missed the first class. A. early B. late C. quietly D. neatly ( )15. -Do you enjoy traveling by plane? - No. It ' s _______ expensive. A. much more B. more much C. too much D. much too -Wonderful! The Chinese football team has never played _____ A. better B. best C. worse D. worst ( )21. The population of China is ____ than ____ of any other country in the world. A. larger , the one B. more , that C. larger , that D. more , the one ( )22. There is much wine here, but ______ people want to drink it. A. many B. a little C. few D. a few ( )23. People speak ______ of the filmNot One Less. It is really necessary for every child to go to school.A. as good as B. more than )8. Your English is good. I ' A. clearly as B. clear as )9. -Is your mother badly ill? -No, ______ , only a little cold. A. serious anything C. nothing serious )10. I ' m not sure if I C. as well as D. as much as ll try my best taoss_p_e_a_k_i_t _yo u do. C. clearer than D. more clearly A. only B. instead )11. Although they are brothers, they are the A. very B. just )12. The new Bright Restaurant is like to eat there. B. serious nothing D. anything serious going to Tim ' s party; I may go to the concert _ C. early D. late opposite of one another. C. few D. little ___ than the old one. Moore and more people ( ( ( ( ( )16. I ' m afraid the headmaster is ________ b u sy to meet the visitors. A. too much B. much too C. so much D. much too )17. How beautifully she sings! I A. the better voice C. the best voice )18. You do well in your lessons. I A. sure B. afraid )19. -Who is ______ in your class? -Fred. A. tall B. taller ve never heard _ B. a good voice D. a better voice ' m __ C. sad you will pass the exam. D. sorry C. tallest D. the tallest )20. -What do you think of the football match?
形容词和副词 1 A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience, especially if you are travelling at high speed. 2 I hate it when she calls me at work --- I’m always too busy to carry on a conversation with her. 3 Many businesses started up by college students have taken off thanks to the comfortable climate for business creation. 4 Most of us, if we know even a little about where our food comes from, understand that every bite put into our mouths was formerly alive. 5 Little Tom sat amazed watching the monkey dancing in front of him. 6 Andy is content with the toy. It is the best he has ever got. 7 It was considerate of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried. 8 They gave money to the old people’s home either personally or through their companies. 9 The girl used to be shy, but is gradually getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself. 10 Body language can give away a lot about your mood, so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive. 11 Tom had to turn down the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy. 12 Peter will take up his post as the head of the t ravel agency at the end of next month. 13 Don’t worry. I’m sure your missing glasses will turn up sooner or later. 14 --- Dad, I don’t think Oliver the right sort of person for the job. --- I see. I’ll go right away and pay him off. 15 When the sports hero turned up at our party, he was welcomed with open arms. 16 How could you turn down such a fantastic job when you have been out of work for months? 17 Raymond’s parents wanted him to have the best possible education. 18 With online shopping increasingly popular, the Internet is seen as an efficient way of reaching target customers. 19 My good performance in the job interview left me optimistic about my future and about what I can do here. 20 What was so impressive about Jasmine Westland’s victory was that she came first in the marathon bare-footed. 21 Instead of blaming the child who had broken the vase, she gave him a tolerant smile and let him go. 22 The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and no t follow others blindly. 23 It’s our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and, therefore, supply more jobs. 24 Hardly had Sabrina finished her words when Albert said sharply, ”Don’t be so mean,” pointing a finger of warning at her. 25 Old-fashioned phones matter when wireless networks break down in disasters. 26 In much of the animal world, night is the time set aside for sleep --- pure and simple. 27 Team leaders must ensure that all members get over their natural desire to avoid the embarrassment associated with making mistakes. 28 Briggs will take over as general manager when Mitchell retires. 29 My uncle hasn’t been able to quit smoking, but at least he has cut down. 30 I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn’t able to get away.
【2019中考真题汇编】形容词和副词 考点1 形容词和副词词义辨析 1.【2019 ?福建省】More and more people have realized that clear water and green mountains are as ________as mountains of gold a and silver. A. central B. special C. valuable 2.【2019 ?兰州市】How ________ it rained yesterday! We had to cancel our football match. A heavily B. light C. heavy D. lightly 3.【2019 ?安徽省】—The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away. — It's really________. A. secret B. direct C. amazing D. traditional 4.【2019 ?安徽省】I came to school ________ this morning because it was my turn to clean our classroom. A. early B. slowly C. quietly D. suddenly 5.【2019 ?山东滨州市】The artist is so ________ that he can make different changing pictures with sand. A. common B. careless C. creative D. helpful 6.【2019 ?山东滨州市】—Confucius Institute (孔子学院) has been set up in many other countries. —Yes, Chinese is _______ spoken in those countries. I am proud of that as a Chinese. A. hardly B. widely C. never D. seldom 7.【2019 ?江西省】Peter spoke so ______ that I could hardly hear him. A. loudly B. quietly C. clearly D. patiently 8.【2019 ?江苏省连云港市】While watching the film yesterday, I couldn't stop laughing at some ________ moments. A. humorous B. challenging C. dangerous D. surprising 9.【2019 ?山东省青岛市】My brother has a healthy living habit. He ________stays up late, and he is an early bird. A. usually B. hardly C. often D. always 10.【2019 ?江苏省苏州市】Could you speak in a loud voice so that I can hear you ________?
高考真题汇编(形容词和副词) 一、2019年高考真题 1.Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people ___________ options to exercise. A. casual B. regular C. flexible D. tight 【答案】C【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：不像传统的体育锻炼，有app软件的体育锻炼提供了灵活的锻炼选项。A. casual偶然的，随便的；B. regular定期的，有规律的；C. flexible灵活的；D. tight紧的，密封的。故选C。 2.It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been ___62___ (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide. 【答案】poorly【解析】考查副词用法。根据句意和结构分析可知，此处用副词poorly修饰谓语动词has been studied，意为“研究很少”。故填poorly。 3.Her years of hard work have ___63___(final)been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名)her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year. 【答案】finally【解析】考查副词用法。根据空格所处位置可知，此处应用副词形式作状语，修饰谓语动词have been acknowledged，意为“最终得以认可”，故填finally。 4.On our way to the house，it was raining ___61___ hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take to get (get)there. It was in the middle of Pearl City. 【答案】so【解析】考查副词。句意：在我们去那座房子的路上，雨下得如此大以至于我们不能不想还要多久才能到达那里。“so…that…”意为“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。故填so。 二、2018年高考真题 1.Despite the poor service of the hotel, the manager is _______ to invest in sufficient training for his staff. A. keen B. reluctant C. anxious D. ready 【答案】B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。句意：尽管旅馆服务不好，经理还不愿投入为员工提供足够的培训。A. keen敏锐的；B. reluctant不情愿的；C. anxious渴望的；D. ready 准备好的。故选B。
2017高考英语重点语法： 高考英语常考语法总结——形容词和副词形容词、副词是每年高考必考点之一，近几年语境综合化程度越来越高，难度加大。高考热点有：形容词、副词词义辨析;原级、比较级、最高级的使用;倍数的表达方法;比较等级的修饰语;多个形容词的排列顺序;常见形容词、副词的惯用法等。 关于形容词与副词这一考点，主要考查以下几个方面： 1. 考查形容词和副词的基本用法 形容词在句中一般作定语、表语、补语，而副词在句中主要作状语。 2. 考查形容词作定语的后置规律 形容词作定语一般位于所修饰的名词前，但下列三种情况形容词要后置： ①形容词短语作定语时;②表语形容词作定语时;③修饰复合不定代词时。 3. 考查多个形容词作定语的排序 多个形容词修饰名词时，其排序规律是：(限定词+程度副词+) 描绘+大小(长短、高低)+形状+年龄(新旧)+颜色+国籍或产地+物质材料+类别或用途+名词。 4. 考查副词在句中的位置规律 副词修饰形容词或其它副词时，一般位于被修饰词的前面，但enough却要放在被修饰的形容词或副词的后面。 5. 考查–ed形容词和-ing形容词的区别 -ed形容词，通常说明人，意为“(某人)感到……”;-ing形容词通常说明事物，意为“(某事物)令人……”或“令人……的(事物)”。 6. 考查两种不同形式的副词的用法差异 即考查与形容词同形的副词与形容词后加ly构成的副词的区别。 7. 考查形容词和副词的比较等级。 8. 考查比较等级的修饰语。 考点1：在具体的语境中辨析形容词与副词的语义 从复现的频率来看，此点是高考对形容词、副词考查的第一大热点。解答此类题关键是要分析具体的语境，结合基本词义、搭配等来选择正确的答案。