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中山大学07级英语入学分级考试

中山大学07级英语入学分级考试
中山大学07级英语入学分级考试

College English placement Test

September, 2007

SectionA (0.5%,5%)

Directions:In this section,you will hear several statement. Each statement will be read only once. Then there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A,B,C and D,and decide which one is closet in meaning to the statement you have just heare. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

1.A.Mary did not call bill B.Mary callde Bill

C.Mary answered Bill call

D.Bill answered Mary call

2.A.The Smiths have lived here longer than we have

B.We have lived here longer than the Smiths

C.The Smiths have lived here long

D.We haven’t lived here long and neither have the Smiths

3.A.Bob enjoys swimming most

B.Bod enjoys lying on the beach most

C.Bob likes swimming and then sitting in the sun best

D.To Bob, swimming and sitting on the beach are a waste of time

4.A.He never walks to the library at night

B.There is only one librarian here at night

C.The library is the only place to stay at

D.He never works in the library in the daytime

5.A.The children went home before finishing their game

B.One child left earlier than the others

C.Two children stop went home before the third stopped playing

D.Two children stop playing before the third one left

6.A.John was born on the 15th B. John was born on the 30 th

C.John was born on the 13th

D.John was born in 1930

7.A.I called him B.I forgot to call him

B.I didn’t call him D.I forgot calling him

8.A.A snake was crossing his feet B.A snake was by his feet

C. He was crawling across a snake.

D. He was playing with a snake

9. A. He was interesting. B. We were interesting.

C. He was interested.

D. We were interested.

10. A. Talking makes me tired. B. I don’t like talking.

C. Though I feel tired, I’ll talk.

D. I don’t want to talk.

Section B (1%,5%)

Directions: In this section, you will hear several short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

11. A. He left his notes in class. B. He borrowed the notes from his classmate.

C. He needn’t have the exam.

D. A classmate borrowed his note.

12. A. He has a better idea. B. It would be better if Mary could come with him.

C. He thinks Mary’s idea is the best.

D. Mary should come up with a better idea.

13. A .Finish the work B. Wait until next morning

C. Go home

D. Have a rest there

14.A. they don’t have to go to the concert B his brother will let them use the car

C. The subway is fine with her. D They’ll have to rent a car as early as possible

15.A .he wants the others to follow him B. he must study the animal he caught

C. he is behind in his schoolwork

D. he will catch up with them then

Section C (1% 15%)

Directions : in this section you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken two times. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer form the four choices marked A,B,Cand D. Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the center. Passage 1

Questions 16 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.

16.A. At Sydney B. At Chicago

C. At Hong Kong D At Melbourne

17. A. A number of iron boxes B. A pile of woollen goods

C. A number of wooden boxes

D. Some clothing

18. A. A box B. A cat

C. A woman

D. A man

19. A. After the plane left London B. before the plane left London

C. Two days ago

D. That morning

20. A. £345 B. £435

C. £230

D. £335

Passage 2

Questions 21 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.

21. A. By taxi B. By bus

C. On foot

D. By car

22. A. Buckingham Palace B. Oxford Street

C. The National Gallery

D. The British Museum

23. A. Have some very good meals B. Go shopping

C. See some very good plays

D. Do sightseeing

24.A.They thought English food was bad. B.They will visit London again.

C.They visited London last October.

D.They didn’t take their umbrella last year.

25.A.The couple enjoyed themselves very much in London.

B.London is the best place to visit.

C.The couple saw a lot in London.

D.It often rains in London.

Passage 3

Questions 26 to 30 are based on the passage you have just heard.

26.A.The origin of language is a legend handed down from the past.

B.The origin of language is a question difficult to answer.

C.The origin of language was not known until recently.

D.The origin of language is a problem not yet solved.

27.A.They could agree upon certain signs. B.They could communicate with each other.

C.They could write them down..

D.They could combine them.

28.A.They are used to express fellings only.

B.They can not be written down

C.They are simply sounds

D.They are mysterious

29. A.The real poet is no more than a master of words.

B.The real poet can convey his meaning in words which sing like music.

C.The real poet’s style is charming.

D.The real poet can move women to tears.

30. A.The initial use of letters. B.The power of words.

C.The first letters human being used.

D.The invention of words.

Part II.Reading Comprehension(1%,20%)

Directions:There are 4 passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or Unfinished statemenets.For each of them there are four choices marked A),B),C) and D).

You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.

Passage1

Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage:

Time spent in a bookshop can be most enjoyable, whether you are a book-lover or only there to buy a book as a present. You may even have entered the shop just to find shelter from a sudden shower. Whatever the reason, you can soon become totally unaware of your surroundings. The desire to pick up a book with an attractive design is irresistible, although this method of selection ought not to be followed, as you might end up with a rather uninteresting book. You soon become lost in some book or other, and usually it is only much later that you realise you have spent far too much time there and must hurry to keep some forgotten appointment --without buying a book, of course.

This opportunity to escape the realities of everyday life is, I think, the main attraction of a bookshop. There are not many places where it is possible to do this. A music shop is very much like a bookshop. You can go to such places as much as you wish. If it is a good shop, no assistant will approach you with the greeting:"Can I help you, sir?" You needn't buy anything you don't want. In a bookshop, an assistant should remain in the background until you have finished reading. You may want to find out where a particular section is. Then, and only then, are his services necessary. But when he has led you there, the assistant should leave politely and look as if he is not interested in selling a single book.

31. The best title for this passage may be .

A. The Attraction of Bookshops

B. How To Spend Your Time

C. Bookshops and Their assistants

D. Buying Books

32. According to the author, the best way to escape the realities of everyday life is .

A.to chat with assistants in a bookshop

B.to take a walk in the streets

C.to make some appointment in a bookshop

D.to stay reading books of various kinds in a bookshop

33. In a good bookshop,______.

A.all the books there are interesting

B.you are satisfied

C.you can find shelter from a shower

D.you need to buy something you don’t want

34.An assistant in a bookshop helps you_____.

A.on your entering the shop

B.just before you finish reading

C.only when you want to find out where q particular section is

D.when you are reading

35.According to the passage,which of the following statements is true?

A.Time spent in a bookshop can be enjoyable only for book-lovers.

B.There are only a few places where it is possible to escape the realities of life.

C.People go to bookshops only to buy books.

D.A book with an attractive design must be an interesting one.

Passage 2

Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:

In the second half of each year, many powerful storms are born in the tropical Atlantic and Caribbean seas.(of these, only about half a dozen generate the strong, circling winds of 75miles per hour or more that give them hurricane(飓风) status, and several usually make their way to the coast.) There they cause millions of dollars of damage, and bring death to large numbers of people.

The great storms that hit the coast start as innocent circling disturbances hundreds——even thousands——of miles out to sea. As they travel aimlessly over water warmed by the summer sun, they are carried westward by the trade winds. When conditions are just right, warm, moist air flows in at the bottom of such a disturbance, moves upward it and comes out at the top. In the process, the moisture in this warm air produces rain, and with it the heat that is converted to energy in the form of strong winds. As the heat increases the young hurricane begins to turn in a counter-clockwise motion.

The average life of a hurricane is only about nine days, but it contains almost more power than we can imagine. The energy in the heat released by a hurricane’s rainfall in a single day would satisfy the entire electrical needs of the United States for more than six months. Water, not wind, is the main source of death and destruction in a hurricane. A typical hurricane brings 6 to 12-inch downpours resulting in sudden floods. Worst of all is the powerful movement of the sea——the mountains of water moving toward the low-pressure hurricane center. The water level rises as much as 15 feet above normal as it moves toward shore.

36.When is a storm considered to be a hurricane?

A.When it is accompanied by wind.

B.When it is accompanied by both wind and rain.

C.When its circling winds move at 75 miles per hour or even more.

D.When the circling winds bring damages.

37.The underlined “innocent aircling disturbances” in Paragraph 2 means

A.innocent people causing small disturbances.

B.innocent people causing big disturbances

C.damaging circling winds

D.harmless circling winds.

38.The underlined “it” in “moves upward through it “ in Paragraph2 refers to

A. a disturbance

B.moist air

C.trade wind

D. water

39.Srong winds are produced becaused of

A.the young hurricane

B. the heat generated along with rain

C.a disturbance

D.moist air

40.Which of the following best summarizes the passage?

A.The Hurricane – its harms and benefits

B.The origin and effects of hurricane

C.The hurricane and its great energy

D.The disasters caused by hurricanes

Passage 3

Trees are useful to man in three very important ways: they procide him with wood and other products;they give him shade; and they help to prevent droughts and floods.

Unfortunaterly, in many parts of the world, man has not realized that the third of these services is the most important. In his eagemess to draw quick profit from the trees, he has cut them down in large numbers ,only to find that without them he has lost the best friends he had.

Two thousand years ago a rich and powerful country cut down its trees to build warships,with which to gain itself an empire.(I gained the empire but,without its tree, its soil became hard and poor.When the empire fell to pieces, the home country found itself faced by floods and starvation.)

Even though a government realizes the importance of a plentiful supply of trees, it is difficult for it to persuade the cillager to see this. The villager wants wood to cook his food with;and he can earn money by making charcoal or selling wood to the townsman.He is usually too lazy or too careless to plant and look after new trees. So, unless the govermment has a good system of control,or can deucate the people, the forests will slowly disappear.

This does not only mean that the villagers’ sons and grandsons have fewer trees. The results

are even more serious: for where there are trees their roots break the soil up------allowing the rain to sink in------and also bind the soil, thus preventing its being washed away easily; but where there are no trees, the rain falls on hard ground and flows away from the surface, causing floods and carrying away with it the rich topsoil, in which crops grow so well. When all the top-soil is gone, nothing remains but a worthless desert.

41. What is the most important function of trees?

A. Providing fuel.

B. Offering shade.

C. Preventing natural disasters.

D. Providing charcoal.

42. What eventually happened to the rich, powerful country 2000years ago?

A. Its people died of hanger.

B. It fell to pieces.

C. It became a giant empire.

D. It built many ships with wood.

43. It is implied in the passage that the villager__________.

A. wants a plentiful supply of trees for their life

B. wants fire wood to cook their meals and warm themselves

C. wants to get money so that they can be rich

D. is not aware of the importance of environmental protection

44. One of the roles of trees is to , according to the passage.

A. decorate nature

B. destroy an empire

C. harden soil

D. keep soil in position

45. What is the passage mainly concerned with?

A. The three benefits provided by trees.

B. Trees and soil conservation.

C. The various uses of trees.

D. The different attitudes of the government and the villagers toward trees.

Passage 4

Questions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage:

Our boat floated on, between walls of forest too thick to allow us a view of the land we were passing through, though we knew from the map that our river must from time to time be passing through chains of hills which crossed the jungle plains. Nowhere did we find a place where we could have landed, where the jungle did not actually spread right down into the river, banks of soft mud prevented us going ashore. In any case, what would we have gained by landing? The country was full of snakes and other dangerous creatures, and the jungle was so thick that one would be able to advance only slowly, cutting one’s way with knives the whole way. So we stayed in the boat, hoping that when we reach the sea, a friendly fisherman would pick us up and take us to civilization.

We lived on fish, caught with a home-made net of string (we had no hooks), and any fruit and nuts we could pick up out of the water. As we had no fire, we had to eat everything, including the fish,raw.I had never tasted raw fish before,and I must say I did not much enjoy the experience:perhaps sea-fish which do not live in the mud are less tasteless.After rating my raw fish,I lay back and dreamed of such things as fried chicken and rice,and ice-cream.In the never ending damp heat of the jungle,ice-cream was aparticularly frequent dream.

As for water,there was a choice:we could drink the muddy river water,or die of thirst.We drank the water.(Men who have just escaped what had appreared to be certain death lose all worries about such small things as diseases caused by dirty water.)In fact,none of us suffered from any illness as a result.

One day we passed another village,but fortunately nobody saw us.We did not wish to risk being taken prisoners a second time:we might not be so lucky as to escape in a stolen boat again.

46.It can be inferred from the passage that they had been in .

A.an untnhabited area

B.an enemy country

C.a primitive area

D.a hunting ground

47.According to the passage,they would Not go ashore where .

A.trees reached the river

B.the river side was covered with soft mud

C.they could not find human help

D.they might meet enemies

48.What did they do on the river bank

A.They killed snakes

B.They had to cut their way forward.

C.They found a boat

D.They did not go ashore

49.According to the author,__________.

A.Sea fish tasted better than fish in muddy water

B.Sea fish tasted worse than fish in muddy water

C.Sea fish in muddy water were tasteless

D.Sea fish in muddy water were less tasteless

50.Why did the author drink the river water ?

A.Because the water was free from germs.

B.Because they had experienced something worse.

C.Because they were not likely to be affected by disease.

D.Because they were too healthy fo fall ill.

Part 3 V ocabulary and Structure (35%)

Section A (1%,30%)

Directions:There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,Cand D.Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.

51.There is ______resemblance between Jane and Mary,who are just in the same class.It is hard to tell one from the other.

A. inspiring

B.striking

C. exciting

D.overwelming

52. It’s very expensive to ______the fashion.

A. go along with

B. get on with

C. keep up with

D. carry on with

53. Despite ______ damaging testimony, the jury may decide for the plaintiff.

A. the fact of the witness’s

B. the witness’s

C. there being the witness’s

D. the witness

54. He invented a plough ______any other in existence.

A. far superior to

B. more superior than

C. more superior to

D. much superior than

55. I can’t bear the noise of my brother’s radio; it _____ me from my work.

A. disturbs

B. perturbs

C. interrupts

D. distracts

56.Students who pass the test will be to the next grade.

A.progressed

B.proceeded

C.promoted

D.proposed

57.If this bill not paid within five days,your gas supply will be

A.abandoned

B.cut off

C.turnde down

D.lost touch

58.When no one answered the door,she through the window to see if anyone was there.

A.spotted

B.inquired

C.scanned

D.peered

59.Stand when you’re being spoken to.

A.highly

B.upright

C.primly

D.right away

60.Althouh you realize the importance of how you handle stress,sometimes it is difficult to know the best way to anxiety.

A.relax

B.release

C.cut

D.relieve

61.A large part of human activity,particularly in relation to the environment,is conditions or events.

A. in contrast to

B. in favor of

C. in response to

D. in case of

62. She said she liked dancing but was not in the _____ for it just then.

A. manner

B. intention

C. desire

D. mood

63. She was hired by the company to ______ the ads on the street.

A. hand in

B. hand out

C. hand over

D. hand on

64.Don’t trust him, for he always______ his words.

A. reverts to

B. breaks off

C. goes back on

D. turns into

65. The plan seems quit simple to me, but I just can’t _______to my classmates.

A. get it across

B. get at it

C. get it down

D. get through it

66. Her daughter does not ______ her in any way.

A. take apart

B.take after

C.take in

D. take up

67. The firm__________its sales force due to the economic depression.

A. Ran into

B.Ran out of

C.Ran over

D.Ran down

68. The book ____tells about how to get along with others.

A. In question

B. Out of the question

C. Out of question

D. With regard to

69. We are going to _________a new play early next month.

A. Pull on

B. Put on

C. Pull up

D. Put up

70. The drowning man tried hard to _____the wood so that he would not sink.

A. Head for

B.Hang around

C.Hang up

D.Hang onto

71. The hard students studies, ________.

A the more his body gives off heat

B his body gives more heat

C the more heat does his body gives off

D the more heat his body gives off

72.Dick didn't want to walk home because he was used to _______at school every day.

A.pick up

B.being picked up

C.picking up

D.be picked up

73.This disturbing experience proved to be _______,since it taught me never to allow ideas to become rooted in the mind.

A.of great importance

B.as of importance

C.on great importance

D.as important

74.You will have to pay a fine,_______ you return those books to the library immediately.

A.until

B.unless

C.if

D.provided

75.By the end of June, you ________here for three months.

A.will have studied

B.studies

C. will study

D.have studies

76-------- I try , I cannot find the answer.

A However

B Hovever hard

C No matter

D Even

77. You two have been growing up together ever since you were a little boy and a little girl. You _____ close friendship ever since childhood

A. have

B. must have had

C. had

D. must have

78, He wants to be _____Newton and Einstein.

A .a great scientist as B. as great a scientist as

C. as a great scientist as

D. such a great scientist as

79. Newton proved that it is ______ the moon is pulled out of a straight path and kept in orbit.

A. by the force of gravity

B. by the force of gravity which

C. by the force of gravity that

D. by the force of gravity with which

80. By using space technology China can predict natural disasters __, Luan said.

A. far more precisely than generally thought

B. far precisely as generally thought

C. more precise than generally thinking

D. more precisely that of general thought

81.May I have a book on the basic principles of electronics,please?

A.fundemental

B.major

C.elementary

D.initial

82.When the bell rang,the teacher ugered the students to hand in their papers.

A.ordered

B.demanded

https://www.doczj.com/doc/eb7250141.html,pelled

D.pressed

83.It is known to us that excessive working also injures people’s health.

A.tolerates

B.cures

C.brings through

D.does harm to

84.Collins was so seriously injured that he was unable continue his career.

A.resumed

B.asummed

C.consumed

D.ensure

85.The president spoke to the audience on cleaning up the country.

A.addressed

B.mentioned

C.indicated

D.said

Section B

Direction: from the four choices given, choose the ONE that is closest in meaning to the underlined part in the sentence.

86. Even a small screw might put a huge machine out of action.

A.great

B. gigantic

C. enormous

D. large

87. The runaway had been in flight for a couple of days and was caught at the entrance to the library this morning.

A.by plane

B. in the long run

C. on the run

D. by air

88. Once the brain is hurt , there is no replacement for it .

A, substitute B. settlement C. operation D. organ

89. Please express my good wish to your parents. I haven’t met them for years .

https://www.doczj.com/doc/eb7250141.html,rm

B. amuse

C. deny

D. convey

90. After months of direct sunshine , the color of the wall paper has gone.

A, departed B. faded C. exited D. dropped

Part IV.Cloze (1%,20%)

Directions:There are 20 blanks in the following passage.For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D.You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.

Many large cities are(91)-but beautiful.Street are littered(92)-garbage.In the garbage,however,there is still something that can be(93)-.

(94)-people want to solve the problem of waste,there is no time to be(95)-.They must work(96)-ways of making use of good things which are just thrown away(97)-waste.

When a car gets too old,it may not run(98)-But the metal that the car was made(99)-is still good.It can be put(100)-use again.

When a bottle is empty,it goes(101)-the garbage.But bottle glass can be(102)-into sand and used to(103)-streets.

Garbage(104)-food can be changed into fertilizer.But first you have to(105)-all the glass and metal.

Garbage can also be a good(106)-for marking building blocks,which are then covered with concrete.Now,more and more machines are(107)-for this purpose.Someday,people will watch films in a magnificent cinema which has been built(108)-garbage.Future buildings,road,and cities may be made from (109)-.But so far,building beautiful cities out of garbage is only(110)-.

91.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything

92.A.with B.by C.in D.without

93.A.contemporary B.accurate https://www.doczj.com/doc/eb7250141.html,eful D.nervous

94.A.When B.If C.Once D.As

95.A.lost B.loss C.lose D.spared

96.A.at B.on C.out D.into

97.A.like B.as C.by D.with

98.A.any more B.longer C.no more D.no longer

99.A.of B.from C.by D.in

100.A.in B.to C.into D.onto

101.A.out of B.into C.out in D.away from

102.A.ground B.grind C.grounded D.stuck

103.A.make B.cover C.pave D.dig

104.A.from B.within C.out of D.in

105.A.produce B.fish out C.sort off D.separate

106.A.origin B.source C.way D.end

107.A.designed B.planned C.made D.discovered

108.A.by B.with C.out of D.of

109.A.of B.from C.into D.in

110.A.a dream B.a project C.an empty talk D.a prediction

09级《大学英语》分级考试试卷A(普本).

命题部门:外国语学院试卷序号:A考试形式:闭卷学分: 考生校区:浦口考生班级:考生学号:考生姓名: 考试班级:09级普本(英语专业除外) 南京审计学院 2009级《大学英语》分级考试注意事项 1.本次考试答题纸分两部分:答题卡(供阅卷机使用)和答题纸。 2.客观题(Part I–Part III)做在答题卡上,主观题(Part IV–Part VI)做在答题纸上。 3.划线要求: (1)用HB—2B铅笔按照答题卡上的范例填写。 (2)要有一定粗度,浓度盖过字母底色 (3)代号划写不能用钢笔或圆珠笔,否则试卷作废。 (4)修改要用橡皮擦干净,注意不要划错行。 4.答题卡上的学校代号和准考证号填写学生学号。不足十位数的请在学号前面加0,补足十位数。请在相应数字上划线。 5.答题卡上的试卷代号一定要划,否则阅卷机无法识别。 注意: 不按要求填涂答题卡而造成阅卷机无法识别,得不到成绩,由本人负责。 外国语学院大学外语教学部 2009年8月

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小升初分班考试英语试题及答案一、根据句意,将所缺单词补 充完整,首字母已给出。 1. ----Be quiet please. The boy is s___________. ----Oh, sorry. We won't shout from now on. 2. ----What date is it today? ----It's the s_______ of August. We can enjoy Olympics in six days. 3.----Look! I have a new skirt today. ----How cute you look! Your skirt is more beautiful than m__________. 4.----What do you know about Yao Ming? ----He is one of the tallest basketball p_________ in the world. 5.----I can't learn English well. ----You don't read enough. You should do m_________ reading. 6.----Was he born in S___________? ----Yes. It's the ninth month of the year. And he likes autumn a lot. 7.----Sue's father is a policeman. How a ____________ her mother? ----She is a nurse. She works in that hospital. 8----Tom is so glad today. He is talking with others h__________ all the time. ----He must have something great. Let's go and ask about it. 9.----What are you going to do this Sunday? ----I am going s________ with my friends. It must be fun to walk in shopping malls.

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文档从网络中收集,已重新整理排版.word 命题部门:外国语学院试卷序号: A 考试形式:闭卷学分: 考生校区:浦口考生班级:考生学号:考生姓名: 考试班级:09级普本(英语专业除外) 南京审计学院 2009级《大学英语》分级考试注意事项 1.本次考试答题纸分两部分:答题卡(供阅卷机使用)和答题纸。 2.客观题(Part I – Part III)做在答题卡上,主观题(Part IV – Part VI)做在答题纸上。 3.划线要求: (1) 用HB—2B铅笔按照答题卡上的范例填写。 (2) 要有一定粗度,浓度盖过字母底色 (3) 代号划写不能用钢笔或圆珠笔,否则试卷作废。 (4) 修改要用橡皮擦干净,注意不要划错行。 4.答题卡上的学校代号和准考证号填写学生学号。不足十位数的请在学号前面加0,补足十位数。请在相应数字上划线。 5.答题卡上的试卷代号一定要划,否则阅卷机无法识别。 注意: 不按要求填涂答题卡而造成阅卷机无法识别,得不到成绩,由本人负责。 外国语学院大学外语教学部 2009年8月

文档从网络中收集,已重新整理排版.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持. 2009级《大学英语》分级考试试卷 Part I. Reading Comprehension (40%) Directions:Read the following passages and choose the best answer to each of the questions or incomplete statements following the passage. You must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. (2’×20) Passage 1 Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage. It has been a widespread belief that the American family is dying. But a new study reveals that the American family is stronger than ever. This study affords surprising evidence of the persistence of American commitments to family life. The American family is changing, not dying. It is becoming smaller, men and women are becoming more equal, and the divorce rate is higher. But despite the high divorce rate, marriage has never been more popular. The majority of divorced people remarry, but only 2% marry more than twice. Most marriages last a long time, and a large proportion of divorces are from teenage marriages. Depending on the specific situation, there’s often good reason for teenage marriages to break up. There is no evidence that children receive less attention from mothers who work outside the home than from mothers working inside the home. So far the amount of educational or development time hasn’t varied very much, whether or not the mother works outside the home. In fact, working mothers try to make up for it by setting aside time only for their children. The study shows that television is by far the most significant new childcare arrangement of this century. The most important activity for children up to age 14 is watching television. School is the second most time-consuming activity for children. They spend an average of about 19 hours a week in school. A larger proportion of children go to school earlier than ever before, and they stay in school longer. Another big change is that the proportion of very young children in daycare centers (日托站) has almost doubled in recent years. Compared with these two dramatic changes in child activity, the changes caused by mothers working outside the home appear very small. 1 The main idea of this article is that _______. A. the American family is dying B. young people today don’t want to get married C. the American family is changing, but it is stronger than ever D. education has resulted in dramatic changes in the American family 2 Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. Marriage is more popular than before. B. Many divorced people remarry. C. The majority of marriages last long. D. Working mothers devote less time to their children. 3 The author of this article believes that ________. A. the American family is here to stay B. children should not watch so much television C. mothers should not work when their children are small

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