垃圾债券junk bond
拉动经济增长fuel economic growth
拉拉队cheering squad
拉拉队长cheer-leader, rooter king
拉关系try to curry favor with
拉尼娜现象La Nina phenomenon
来电显示电话机caller ID telephone
来料加工process materials supplied by clients; accept customers' materials for processing
蓝筹股blue chips
劳动合同制labor contract system
老生常谈，陈词滥调cut and dried
老字号an old and famous shop or enterprise
"篱笆墙" barriers/ blockage to inter-regional trading
礼尚往来Courtesy calls for reciprocity.
理货公司tally company
礼仪小姐ritual girl
利改税substitution of tax payment for profit delivery
利好因素wrinkle
利基niche
立体农业three-dimensional agriculture
廉政建设construction of a clean and honest administration
廉政、勤政、务实、高效政府an honest, diligent, pragmatic and efficient government
廉洁奉公，以正治国(of an official) clean and devoted, and govern the state with his own example of uprightness
联产承包责任制system of contracted responsibility linking remuneration to output; contract system with remuneration linked to output
联合国会费the UN membership dues (fee)
联合兼并conglomeration and merger of enterprises
联合联络小组joint liaison group
联合投标syndicated tender
联想集团Legend Group
连带责任joint liability
练摊to be a vendor
良性循环virtuous circle
粮食收购部门(government's) grain procurement (purchasing) agencies
粮油关系：grain and oil rationing registration
两岸直航促进会Association for Promotion of Cross-Straits Direct Transportation
两弹一艇A-bomb, H-bomb and nuclear-powered submarine
"两个对等的政治实体" "two equal political entities
两个文明一起抓place equal emphasis on material and ethical progress
两手抓两手都要硬We must address ourselves to the problem of both material and spiritual civilization(both material as well as culture and ideological progress) without any letup.
"两思"（致富思源，富而思进）to think of the source of getting rich and of making progress after becoming affluence
两院院士academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Chinese Academy of Engineering
老少边穷地区former revolutionary base areas, areas inhabited by minority nationalities, remote and border areas and poverty-stricken areas
《聊斋志异》Strange Tales of a Lonely Studio
猎头公司head-hunting company
劣等品shoddy goods; substandard goods; lemon (口语)
临时主教练caretaker coach
零配件spare and accessory parts
领头羊bellwether
留得青山在，不怕没柴烧Where there is life, there is hope.
留职停薪retain the job but suspend the salary
留学咨询：consulting on the study abroad
流动人口transient population
流动图书馆travelling library; bookmobile
六艺:礼、乐、射、御、书、数six classical arts: rites, music, archery, riding, writing, arithmetic
(行业中的)龙头老大leading enterprise; flagship of the industry
路演road show
乱集资、乱摊派、乱收费unwarranted pooling of funds, arbitrary requisition of donations and exaction of fees from enterprises
乱收费、乱摊派、乱罚款arbitrary charges, fund-raising quotas and fines
《论语》Analects of Confucius
论文答辩(thesis) oral defense
裸机：bare mobile phone
旅行结婚have a honeymoon trip
绿地覆盖率forest coverage rate
绿化afforestation
绿色急救通道emergency green path
绿色食品green food
马拉松式竞选活动campaignathon
马路菜场入室工程the project to build indoor free market to accommodate street vegetable vendors
马太效应the Matthew effect (A phenomenon in specific circles whereby one's accomplishments and reputation tend to snowball, and those with meager accomplishments have greater difficulty achieving accomplishments. )
满意度degree of satisfaction
盲流和倒流人员transient from the countryside
帽子戏法hat trick
冒充包装（销售）[指将劣质商品包装成外观像名优产品出售的做法] copycat packaging
买一送一two-for-one offer, buy one get one free
美声唱法bel canto
美食节gourmet festival
每逢佳节倍思亲On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of one's dear ones far away./ It is on the festival occasions when one misses his dear most.
门户网站portals
门前三包be responsible for general sanitation, green covering and keeping good social order in a
designated area outside the unit building
蒙古包(Mongolian) yurt
蒙古大夫quack
朦胧诗misty poetry
孟子Mencius
民办教师citizen-managed teachers (teachers in rural citizen-managed or state-managed schools who do not receive the normal remuneration from the government)
民工潮farmers' frenzied hunt for work in cities
民进党Democratic Progressive Party
民主党派、工商联与无党派人士non-Communist parties, federations of industry and commerce, personages without party affiliation
民族凝聚力national cohesion
民族委员会ethnic affairs commission
民族文化大省a province with rich ethnic culture
明明白白消费（2000年保护消费者权益工作主题）transparent consumption
磨洋工dawdle along
模拟测试mock test; simulated exam
莫失良机make hay while the sun shines
目标管理management by objectives
NASDAQ National Association of Securities Deal Automated Quotations
纳米nanometer
难得糊涂Where ignorance is bliss, it's folly to be wise.
南水北调South-to-North water diversion
南水北调工程divert water from the south to the north project
男高音演唱家tenorist
男权主义思想male chauvinism
囊括complete a sweep
耐用消费品durable consumer items (goods)
闹情绪be disgruntled; be in a fit of pique
内环路inner ring road
内联企业enterprises with internal connections
能官能民be ready to both serve as an offical and be one of the common people
能进能出，能上能下competent to work both at the top and at the grass roots
能进能出，能上能下,方谓好汉He who knows how to fight and how to retreat deserves to be called a brave man.
能上网的手机WAP phone
内耗in-fighting
泥菩萨like a clay Buddha fording the river-hardly able to save oneself; each one is looking out for his own survival
年同比year-on-year; on an annual basis
年夜饭family reunion dinner
扭转局面reverse the tide, turn the table
农村剩余劳动力surplus rural labour (labourers)
农工商联合企业agro-industrial-commercial combines
诺亚方舟Noah’s Ark
偶像idol
派出所local police station
跑龙套utility man, play a bit role, general handyman
泡沫经济bubble economy
泡妞chase after the girls
配股allotment of shares
配套政策supporting policies
棚户shacks; family that live in shacks
碰钉子get snubbed
碰头会brief meeting ( A brief, small-scale, informal meeting with no fixed agenda, the main purpose of which is to exchange information.)
疲软股票soft stock
皮包公司bogus company
啤酒肚beer belly
票贩子scalper, ticket tout
票房box office
骗汇、逃汇、套汇obtain foreign currency and false pretenses, not turn over foreign currency owed to the government and illegal arbitrage
拼图jigsaw
贫富悬殊polarization of rich and poor
贫铀弹depleted uranium bomb
平均主义equalitarianism
平面设计师graphic designer
平时不烧香，临时抱佛脚never burn incense when all is well, but clasp Buddha's feet when in distress 评头论足nit-pick
瓶颈制约“bottleneck”restrictions
扑网(体）rush-up, rushing
普选制general election system
期房forward delivery housing
旗袍cheong-sam; Chi-pao
骑警horseback police
企业孵化器enterprise incubator
企业文化corporate culture
起跑器block
洽谈会fair, meeting
千代田寿险公司（日本）Chiyoda Mutual Life Insurance Co.
千禧婴儿millennium infant; millennium baby
强化班intensive training class
抢跑false start, beat the gun
敲竹杠make somebody pay through the nose; put the lug on; rob by a trick
切入点point of penetration; breakthrough point
亲民党People First Party
勤工俭学part-work and part-study system; work-study program
轻轨火车light rail train
清明节Pure Bright Festival; Tomb Sweeping Day
清算/结算clearing /settlement
情感消费emotional consumption
情有独钟show special preference (favor) to …
区位商业location-based commerce
屈体jackknife, pike
圈外人士people out of the loop
全方位外交multi-faceted diplomacy
全国卫生城市National Hygienic City
全景电影cinepanoramic
全面实施以德育为核心、以创新精神和实践能力为重点的素质教育carry on the quality education centering on moral education and emphasizing creativity and practice
全民健身计划纲要outline of the nationwide body-building plan
全能冠军all-around winner
全球定位系统global positioning system (GPS)
全球通global system for mobile communications
全天候飞机all-weatehr aircraft
全优工程all-round excellent project
拳头产品competitive products; knock-out products; blockbuster
裙带风nepotism; petticoat influence
裙带关系networking through petticoat influence
群言堂allow everybody to air his view; let everyone have his say; speak one's mind freely
权贵资本主义(又译裙带资本主义或亲朋好友资本主义) crony capitalism
燃油附加税bunker surcharge
染指reap undeserved profit from; encroach upon
绕圈子beat around the bush
热岛效应tropical island effect
人才流失brain drain
人浮于事overstaffing
人工智能artificial intelligence(AI)
人海战术huge-crowd strategy
人机交互human-computer interaction
人际交往human communication
人口负增长negative population growth (NPG)
人均住房per-capita housing
人类免疫缺陷病毒Human Immunodeficiency Virus(HIV)
人情债debt of gratitude
认股权证warrant
任意球free kick
日本协力银行Japan Bank For International Cooperation (JBIC)
融资渠道financing channels
入水时水花很少clean entry
软新闻soft news
软着陆soft landing
塞翁失马，焉知非福Misfortune may be an actual blessing.
360度环幕电影Circamara
三八红旗手woman pace-setter
三八线38th Parallel
三步走战略the three-step development strategy
三大作风the Party's three important styles of work (integrating theory with practice, forging close links with the masses and practicing self-criticism)
"三个代表" "three represents" theory (The Party should always represent the development needs of China's advanced social productive forces, always represent the onward direction of China's advanced culture, and always represent the fundamental interests of the largest member of the Chinese people.) 三个有利于"three favorables" (whether it promotes the growth of the productive forces in a socialist society, increases the overall strenth of the socialist state and raises the people's living standards
《三国演义》The Romance of the Three Kingdoms
三好学生merit student; three good student(good in study, attitude and health)
"三讲"教育（讲学习、讲政治、讲正气）"three emphases" education (to stress theoretical study, political awareness and good conduct)
三角恋爱love triangle
三角债chain debt
三来一补企业the enterprises that process raw materials on clients' demands, assemble parts for the clients and process according to the clients' samples; or engage in compensation trade.
三连冠three successive championships
三民主义the Three People's Principles (Nationalism, Democracy and the People's Livelihood) put forward by Dr. Sun Yat-sen
三十而立A man should be independent at the age of thirty. / At thirty, a man should be able to think for himself.
三通three direct links of trade, mail, and air and shipping services across the Taiwan Straits
三通一平"three supplies and one leveling"; supply of water, electricity and road and leveled ground (conditions ready for further economic development)
三维电影three-dimensional movie
三维动画片three-dimensional animation
三无企业three-no-enterprises (It refers to enterprises with no capital, no plant, and no administrative structure.)
三下乡a program under which officials, doctors, scientist and college students go to the countryside to spread scientific and literacy knowledge and offer medical service to farmers
三资企业three kinds of foreign-invested enterprises or ventures: Sino-foreign joint ventures(中外合资企业), cooperative businesses （中外合作企业）and exclusively foreign-owned enterprises in China（外商独资企业）
三字经three-character scripture
散户retail / private investor
桑那浴sauna
"扫黄"、"打非" eliminate pornography and illegal publications
扫尾工作round-off work; wind-up work
杀手锏sudden thrust of the mace--one's trump or master card
沙尘暴sand storm; dust storm
山不在高，有仙则名；No matter how high the mountain is, its name will spread far and wide if there is a fairy;
《山海经》the Classic of Mountains and Rivers
商检局Commodity Inspection Bureau
商品房空置的现象the vacancy problem in commercial housing
商品条码bar code
上山下乡(of educated urban youth) go and work in the countryside or mountain areas
上市to be listed
上网to get on the Internet
上有天堂，下有苏杭Just as there is paradise in heaven, ther are Suzhou and Hangzou on earth.
少数服从多数、下级服从上级、局部服从全体、全党服从中央the minority is subordinate to the majority, the lower level to the higher level, the part to the whole and the entire membership of the Party to the Central Committee
社会热点问题hot spots of society
社会治安情况public security situation
涉外经济foreign-related business
申办奥运会bid for the Olympic Games
身体素质physique; physical constitution
神州行电话卡Shenzhou pre-paid card
审时度势size up the situation
渗透、颠覆和分裂活动infiltrative, subversive and splittist activities
《生死抉择》"Live or Die"
生态农业environmental-friendly agriculture
失恋be disappointed in love; be jilted
失学儿童dropout
师兄弟(senior and junior) fellow apprentice
实话实说speak the plain truth; call a spade a spade
实践是检验真理的唯一标准Practice is the sole criterion for testing truth.
食品卫生法Food Hygiene Law of People's Republic of China
实体经济the real economy
实现零的突破fulfil the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough
实现中华民伟大复兴bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation
实行国民待遇grant the national treatment to
实行计划生育、控制人口数量、提高人口素质promotion of family planning to control the population size and improve the health of the people
实现小康目标to achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life
时不我待Time and tide wait for no man.
<<史记>> Shi Ji/ Historical Records
市场疲软sluggish market
市场准入market access
市盈率p/e (price/earning) ratio
市值market capitalization
事业单位public institution
试用期probationary period
适度从紧的财政政策moderately tight financial policy
适销对路的产品readily marketable products
适者生存survival of the fittest
世界观、人生观、价值观world outlook; outlook on life; values
收购兼并merger and acquisition
收视率audience ratings; television viewing
手机入网费mobile access fee
首创精神pioneering spirit
首航maiden voyage (of an aircraft or ship)
首期按揭down-payment
授信额度line of credit
受灾地区disaster-affected are
售后服务after-sale services
树立企业良好形象foster a good and healthy company image
刷卡, 划卡to punch the card; to stamp the card
甩卖clearance sale; be on sale
涮羊肉instant-boiled mutton
双刃剑double-edged sword
双向选择two-way selection, referring to employer and employee choosing each other in a job market 《水浒传》Heroes of the Marshes; Water Margins
水货smuggled goods
水墨画Chinese brush drawing; ink and wash painting
硕博联读a continuous academic project that involves postgraduate and doctoral study
司仪MC (master of ceremonies)
思乡曲Nostalgia
思想僵铁fossilized concept
死机system halted
四大金刚Four Heavenly Guardians at the entrance to a Buddhism temple; Four Devarajas
四个如何认识(****总书记在今年6月28日中央思想政治工作会议上发表的重要讲话中，提出并精辟阐述了如何认识社会主义发展的历史进程、如何认识资本主义发展的历史进程、如何认识我国社会主义改革实践过程对人们思想的影响、如何认识当今的国际环境和国际政治斗争带来的影响等当前直接影响干部群众思想活动的重大问题.) In his important address to the Central Ideological and Political Work Conference on June 28 this year, Party General Secretary Jiang Zemin expounds on how to understand the historical process of socialist development; how to understand the historical process of capitalist development; how to understand the impact of China's socialist reform over the people's thinking; how to understand the impact of the current international environment and political struggle.
四十不惑Life begins at forty.
四项基本原则the Four Cardinal Principles of adherence to the socialist road, the people's democratic dictatorship, the leadership of the Communist Party of China, and Marxism-Leninism and Mao Zedong Thought
(企业集团的）松散层loose level (of an enterprise group)
素质教育education for all-around development
随行就市prices fluctuating in response to market conditions
抬杠argue for the sake of arguing; bicker
太空步moonwalk
摊牌put/lay one’s card on the table
弹性工资flexible pay
弹性外交elastic diplomacy
谈判的筹码bargain chip
陶冶情操cultivate one's taste (temperament)
逃票to sneak through without a ticket
逃票者ticket evader
套利arbitrage
特别提款权special drawing rights (SDR; SDRs) ; paper gold
特技演员stunt man; stand-in
特色电话机feature phone
特许税franchise tax
提高农产品收购价格the government's increase in its procurement prices (for farm products)
替身演员stunt man/woman; stand-in
“跳进黄河洗不清” eve if one jumped into the Yellow River, one can not wash oneself clean--there's nothing one can do to clear one's name
跳槽job-hopping
跳槽者job-hopper
跳蚤市场flea market
铁饭碗iron rice bowl
铁哥们faithful pal；buddies；sworn friend
铁血宰相iron-and-blood prime minister
厅长head of a department (under a provincial government)
通存通兑the banking procedure where deposits and withdrawals are processed at any branch bank
通货紧缩deflation (of currency)
统筹安排comprehensive arrangement
统一市场single market
统一税flat tax, consolidated tax
同等学力have the same educational level (as the regular graduate or student of certain academic qualification)
同等学力申请硕士学位统考general examination for applicants with education background equivalent to college graduates for master's degree
同乡会an association of fellow provincials or townsmen
筒子楼：tube-shaped apartment
偷渡者stowaway
偷税漏税tax evasion
偷税、骗税、逃税、抗税tax evasion, tax fraud, and refusal to pay taxes
头号种子选手No.1 seed (player); top seed
投手pitcher
透过现象看本质see through the appearance to perceive the essence
土地沙化desertification of land; desert encroachment
团身bunch up the body
推广科研成果turning laboratory achievements into commercial/mass production; commercialization of laboratory achievements
退耕还林还草grain for green
脱口秀talk show
脱贫致富cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity
脱手release grip
挖墙脚undermine the foundation of sth.; cut the ground from under sb's feet
外汇管理局Administration of Exchange Control
外汇管制foreign exchange control
外卖take-out
外卖店take-out restaurant
汪辜会谈Wang Daohan-Koo Chen-fu Talks (Wang-Koo talks)
王储，王太子Crown Prince
网吧Internet bar
网关gateway
网恋online love affair
网络出版online publishing
网络管理员network administrator
网络经济cybereconomy
网民netizen; net citizen; cyber citizen
网上冲浪surf the Internet
网上交易平台online trading platform
网友net friend
往事如风The past has vanished (from memory) like wind.; What in past, is past.
温饱工程bring-warmth fill-bellies project
稳定压倒一切Maintaining stability is of top priority
微软移动构想Microsoft Vision for Mobility; Microsoft Mobility Initiatives
维护人权和不断改善人权状况safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights situation 唯利是图draw water to one's mill
《围城》A Surrounded City
伪君子hypocrite; a wolf in sheep's clothing
伪劣商品赔还法lemon law
卫冕世界冠军reigning world champion
文科liberal arts
文明街道model community
文韬武略military expertise; military strategy
问讯处information office; inquiry desk
屋顶花园roof garden
无氟冰箱freon-free refrigerator
无人售票self-service ticketing
无绳来电显示电话cordless telephone with caller ID
无为而治govern by doing nothing that is against nature; govern by non-interference
无线应用协议WAP（wireless application protocol）
无形资产intangible assets
无中生有make/create something out of nothing
武俠小说tales of roving knights; martial arts novel; kung fu novel
物价局Price Bureau
物业管理estate management, property management
息事宁人pour oil on troubled waters
西部大开发West Development
西气东输transport the natural gas from the West to the East
《西厢记》The Romance of West Chamber
《西游记》Pilgrimage to the West; Journey to the West
吸收游资absorb idle fund
希望工程Project Hope
喜忧参半mingled hope and fear
洗钱money laundering
下放权力给delegating the management of ... (to ...)
下岗laid-off workers
下海plunge into the commercial sea
下网off line
下游行业downstream industry
险胜cliff-hanging win, narrow victory, nose out
线下商贸运作offline business operation
县改市：county upgraded to city
县级市：county-level city
现代企业制度modern enterprise system; modern corporate system
香格里拉Shangri-la
向钱看mammonism, put money above all
项目立项approve and initiate a project
项目申报project application
项目预算project budget
项目支持project support
消费信贷consumer credit services
消费者权益日/International Day for Consumers' Rights and Interests
消费者协会consumers' association
削减战略核武器会谈strategic arms reduction talks (START)
小康a comfortable level of living; a better-off life; moderate prosperity 小康之家well-off family; comfortably-off family
小农经济small-scale peasant economy; autarkical small-scale farming 效益工资achievements-related wages; wages based on benefits
效益农业profitable agriculture
写真集photo album
心理素质psychological quality
新宠new favorite
新干线the Shinkansen, bullet train
新官上任三把火a new broom sweeps clean
新新人类New Human Being；X Generation
新秀up-and-coming star, rising star
(翻译)信、达、雅faithfulness, expressiveness and taste
信贷支持credit aid
信息港inforport; cyber port
信息化informationize
信用紧缩credit crunch
信用危机credit crisis
星期日泰晤士报the Sunday Times
形式主义formalism
形象小姐/先生image representative of a product or a brand
虚拟网virtual net
选举权和被选举权the right to vote and the right to be elected
选举人票electoral vote
选举人制electoral system
学而优则仕(a Confucian slogan for education) a good scholar can become an official; he who excels in study can follow an official career
学生处students' affairs division
学生减负alleviate the burden on students
徇私枉法bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends
寻呼小姐operators who work with paging centers
巡回招聘milk round
压水花技术rip entry
压线(口令) Line!
压轴戏grand finale; last and best item on a theatrical program
亚健康subhealthy
严打斗争Strike-Hard Operation, campaign to crack down relentlessly on criminal activities
言情小说romantic fiction; sentimental novel
研究成果research results
研究生毕业证/学位证graduate diploma/graudate degree's diploma
阳春（最经济方式）no-frills
羊肉串小摊barbecue stall
养老金pension
养路费road toll
摇钱树cash cow
摇头丸dancing outreach
药物检查dope control, drug testing
野生动物园wildlife park; safari park
业内人士insider
液晶显示屏liquid crystal display (LCD)
一次性筷子throwaway chopsticks
一次性解决问题solve the problem once and for all
一大二公(concerning the people's commune) large in size and collective in nature
一刀切cut it even at one stroke--make it rigidly uniform; impose uniformity in all cases; allow no flexibility 一国两制，One country, two systems
一级市场primary market
一揽子(计划) one-package (plan)
(祝愿…)一路平安，一路l speed somebody on their way; speed the parting guest
一式两联(receipt or invoice) in duplicate
一手抓物质文明，一手抓精神文明；一手抓经济建设，一手抓民主法制；一手抓改革开放，一手抓打击犯罪惩治腐败We must always work for material progress and at the same time for cultural and ethical progress; We should develop the economy and at the same time strengthen democracy and the legal system; We should promote reform and opening to the outside world and at the same time fight crime and punish corruption.
一线员工worker at the production line
一言既出，驷马难追A real man never goes back on his words.
医疗保险medical insurance
移动电话双向收费two-way charges for cellular phones
以公有制为主体，多种经济成分共同发展the pattern with the public sector remaining dominant and diverse sectors of the economy developing side by side
以经济建设为中心focusing on the central task of economic construction
以谋略制胜outmaneuver
以权谋私abuse of power for personal gains
以人为本people oriented; people foremost
以市场为导向market-oriented
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益strive for survival, development and efficiency on the basis of equality 以质量求发展strategy of development through quality; win the market with quality products
义和团运动Boxer Uprising
义务兵役制compulsory military service, conscription
义务教育compulsory education
义演收入proceeds from benefit performmance
溢价premium
薏米seed of Job's tears
易拉罐pop can
因材施教teach students according to their aptitude
银行网点bank outlets
收入invisible income; off-payroll income; side money
隐性就业unregistered employment
硬道理absolute principle, top priority
营业税turnover tax; business tax
应届毕业生this year's graduates
应试教育examination-oriented education system
永久正常贸易关系permanent normal trading relations (PNTR)
优化结构optimize structure
优化组合optimization grouping; optional regrouping
优胜劣汰survival of the fittest
优势互补(of two countries or companies) have complementary advantages
邮递协议Post Office Protocol (POP)
有法可依，有法必依，执法必严，违法必究There must be laws to go by, the laws must be observed and
strictly enforced, and law-breakers must be prosecuted.
有理想、有道德、有文化、有纪律with lofty ideals, integrety, knowledge and a strong sense of discipline 有情人终成眷属Jack shall have Jill, all shall be well.
有望夺金者a gold medal hopeful
有勇无谋use brawn rather than brain
与国际市场接轨integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market
(领导人）与民众的直接对话town hall conference/meeting
舆论导向direction of public opinion
舆论监督supervision by public opinion
欲穷千里目，更上一层楼to ascend another storey to see a thousand miles further; Ascend further, were you to look farther; Would eye embrace a thousand miles? Go up, one flight.
欲速则不达Haste does not bring success.
冤假错案cases in which people were unjustly, falsely or wrongly charged or sentenced; unjust, false or wrong cases
圆寂Parinirvana
缘分chemical, (as if by) predestination, be preordained to come together
元宵节Lantern Festival
远程教育distance learning
远景计划long-term development targets
晕菜numbed; dumbfounded
运球dribble
宰（客）to swindle money out of our customers
"宰人" rip off
在孵（孵化器）企业incubated enterprises (incubator)
在职博士生on-job doctorate
再贷款re-lending; subloan
再就业服务中心re-employment service center
藏学Tibetology
糟粕dross
早恋puppy love
造假帐falsified accounts
斋月Ramadan
债转股debt-to-equity swap
沾光benefit from one's association
站票standing-room-only ticket
站台票platform ticket
战略伙伴关系strategic partnership
涨落线advance balance line
掌上电脑palm computer
朝阳产业sunrise industry
招标投标制the system of public bidding for project
招股说明书prospectus
招商引资attract/bid for/invite investments (from overseas)
招生就业指导办公室enrolment and vocation guidance office
真空包装vacuum packing
真善美the true, the good and the beautiful; truth, good and beauty
正式照会formal note
政策性住房policy-related house, policy-based house
政府搭台，部门推动，企业唱戏Governments set up the stage, various departments cooperate and enterprise put in the show.
政府上网工程Government Online Project
政府职能转变transform/shift the government functions
政企不分without a clear line between the functions of the government and enterprises; the functions of the government and enterprises mixed up
政企分开separate government functions from enterprise management
政务公开make government affairs public
政治迫害political prosecution; witch hunt
政治协商、民主监督、参政议政exercise political consultation and democratic supervision and participate in deliberating and administration of state affairs
证券营业部stock exchange; security exchange
知识产权intellectual property rights
知识经济knowledge economy , knowledge-base economy
支原体mycoplasma
直播live broadcast, live telecast
职务犯罪crime by taking advantage of duty
职业经理人professional manager
致命要害Achilles' heel
智囊团、思想库the brain trust；think tank
掷钱猜先toss
中关村科技园区Zhongguancun Science and Technology Park
中国经济景气监测中心China Economic Monitoring Center
中国新经济峰会China New Economy Summit
中国新闻出版报社China Press and Publication News
《中华人民共和国消费者权益保护法》Law of the People's Republic of China on the Protection of Consumers' Rights and Interests
中华医学会Chinese Medical Association
中介intermediary agent
中流砥柱mainstay, chief corner stone
中美战略核武器互不瞄准对方non-targeting strategic nuclear weapons against each other
中华世纪坛China Millennium Monument
（美国）中下层南方共和党人pickup-truck Republican
中央大型企业工委：Central Work Committee for Large Enterprises
中央国家机关China's State organs
中央经济工作会议the Central Economic Working Conference
中央商务区central business district (CBD)
中专生secondary specialized or technical school student
重点发展prioritize
众口难调It is difficult to cater to all tastes.; One man's meat is another man's poison.
主板市场main board of the stock market
主体经济the mainstay of the economy
主体思想（DPRK）Juche Idea
主持人anchorperson
住房分配货币化进程capitalization process of housing distribution/allocation
住房零首付zero-yuan first payment (for apartments)
助跑approach run, run-up
驻港部队People's Liberation Army garrison in Hong Kong
抓大放小to invigorate large enterprises while relaxing control over small ones; focus on the restructuring of major enterprises and leave minor ones to fend for themselves
抓住机遇seize the opportunity
专卖店exclusive agency; franchised store
(重要而难懂的）专门术语buzzword ; jargon
专升本upgrade from junior college student to university student; students with the diploma of junior college try to obtain the undergraduate diplomat through self-taught study
转化机制(of State-owned enterprises) to shift to new management mechanisms
转基因食品GM food (genetically modified food)
追平produce the equalizer
转体truck rotation, turn, twist
撞线breast the tape
追赶型和跨越式发展pursuant and leap-forward development
准博士all but dissertation (ABD)
资产保值增值maintain and increase the value of assets; maintenance and appreciation of assets value 资产负债表balance sheet
资产剥离peel off (bad) assets of a company
资产阶级自由化bourgeois liberalization
资金汇划fund remittance and transfer
资源配置the distribution (allocation) of resources
《资治通鉴》History as a Mirror
自动柜员机automatic teller machine (ATM)
自律机制the self-discipline system
自然保护区natural reserve; nature preservation zone
自然耗损natural wearing
自我保护意识self-protection awareness
自营self-run
自由港free-trade port，free port
自助银行self-help bank
自作自受stew in one’s own juice
综合国力comprehensive national strength
综合业务数字网integrated service digital network (ISDN)
综合治理comprehensive treatment
综合指数composite index
总裁助理assistant president
总经理负责制general manager responsibility system
(各州推选组成的）总统选举团electoral college
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公observe the relevant code of conduct and the law and honestly perform one's official duties
垃圾债券junk bond
拉动经济增长fuel economic growth
拉拉队cheering squad
拉拉队长cheer-leader, rooter king
拉关系try to curry favor with
拉尼娜现象La Nina phenomenon
来电显示电话机caller ID telephone
来料加工process materials supplied by clients; accept customers' materials for processing
蓝筹股blue chips
劳动合同制labor contract system
老生常谈，陈词滥调cut and dried
老字号an old and famous shop or enterprise
"篱笆墙" barriers/ blockage to inter-regional trading
礼尚往来Courtesy calls for reciprocity.
理货公司tally company
礼仪小姐ritual girl
利改税substitution of tax payment for profit delivery
利好因素wrinkle
利基niche
立体农业three-dimensional agriculture
廉政建设construction of a clean and honest administration
廉政、勤政、务实、高效政府an honest, diligent, pragmatic and efficient government
廉洁奉公，以正治国(of an official) clean and devoted, and govern the state with his own example of uprightness
联产承包责任制system of contracted responsibility linking remuneration to output; contract system with remuneration linked to output
联合国会费the UN membership dues (fee)
联合兼并conglomeration and merger of enterprises
联合联络小组joint liaison group
联合投标syndicated tender
联想集团Legend Group
连带责任joint liability
练摊to be a vendor
良性循环virtuous circle
粮食收购部门(government's) grain procurement (purchasing) agencies
粮油关系：grain and oil rationing registration
两岸直航促进会Association for Promotion of Cross-Straits Direct Transportation
两弹一艇A-bomb, H-bomb and nuclear-powered submarine
"两个对等的政治实体" "two equal political entities
两个文明一起抓place equal emphasis on material and ethical progress
两手抓两手都要硬We must address ourselves to the problem of both material and spiritual civilization(both material as well as culture and ideological progress) without any letup.
"两思"（致富思源，富而思进）to think of the source of getting rich and of making progress after becoming affluence
两院院士academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Chinese Academy of Engineering
老少边穷地区former revolutionary base areas, areas inhabited by minority nationalities, remote and border areas and poverty-stricken areas
《聊斋志异》Strange Tales of a Lonely Studio
猎头公司head-hunting company
劣等品shoddy goods; substandard goods; lemon (口语)
临时主教练caretaker coach
零配件spare and accessory parts
领头羊bellwether
留得青山在，不怕没柴烧Where there is life, there is hope.
留职停薪retain the job but suspend the salary
留学咨询：consulting on the study abroad
流动人口transient population
流动图书馆travelling library; bookmobile
六艺:礼、乐、射、御、书、数six classical arts: rites, music, archery, riding, writing, arithmetic
(行业中的)龙头老大leading enterprise; flagship of the industry
路演road show
乱集资、乱摊派、乱收费unwarranted pooling of funds, arbitrary requisition of donations and exaction of fees from enterprises
乱收费、乱摊派、乱罚款arbitrary charges, fund-raising quotas and fines
《论语》Analects of Confucius
论文答辩(thesis) oral defense
裸机：bare mobile phone
旅行结婚have a honeymoon trip
绿地覆盖率forest coverage rate
绿化afforestation
绿色急救通道emergency green path
绿色食品green food
马拉松式竞选活动campaignathon
马路菜场入室工程the project to build indoor free market to accommodate street vegetable vendors
马太效应the Matthew effect (A phenomenon in specific circles whereby one's accomplishments and reputation tend to snowball, and those with meager accomplishments have greater difficulty achieving accomplishments. )
满意度degree of satisfaction
盲流和倒流人员transient from the countryside
帽子戏法hat trick
冒充包装（销售）[指将劣质商品包装成外观像名优产品出售的做法] copycat packaging
买一送一two-for-one offer, buy one get one free
美声唱法bel canto
美食节gourmet festival
每逢佳节倍思亲On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of one's dear ones far away./ It is on the festival occasions when one misses his dear most.
门户网站portals
门前三包be responsible for general sanitation, green covering and keeping good social order in a designated area outside the unit building
蒙古包(Mongolian) yurt
蒙古大夫quack
朦胧诗misty poetry
孟子Mencius
民办教师citizen-managed teachers (teachers in rural citizen-managed or state-managed schools who do not receive the normal remuneration from the government)
民工潮farmers' frenzied hunt for work in cities
民进党Democratic Progressive Party
民主党派、工商联与无党派人士non-Communist parties, federations of industry and commerce, personages without party affiliation
民族凝聚力national cohesion
民族委员会ethnic affairs commission
民族文化大省a province with rich ethnic culture
明明白白消费（2000年保护消费者权益工作主题）transparent consumption
磨洋工dawdle along
模拟测试mock test; simulated exam
莫失良机make hay while the sun shines
目标管理management by objectives
NASDAQ National Association of Securities Deal Automated Quotations
纳米nanometer
难得糊涂Where ignorance is bliss, it's folly to be wise.
南水北调South-to-North water diversion
南水北调工程divert water from the south to the north project
男高音演唱家tenorist
男权主义思想male chauvinism
囊括complete a sweep
耐用消费品durable consumer items (goods)
闹情绪be disgruntled; be in a fit of pique
内环路inner ring road
内联企业enterprises with internal connections
能官能民be ready to both serve as an offical and be one of the common people
能进能出，能上能下competent to work both at the top and at the grass roots
能进能出，能上能下,方谓好汉He who knows how to fight and how to retreat deserves to be called a brave man.
能上网的手机WAP phone
内耗in-fighting
泥菩萨like a clay Buddha fording the river-hardly able to save oneself; each one is looking out for his own survival
年同比year-on-year; on an annual basis
年夜饭family reunion dinner
扭转局面reverse the tide, turn the table
农村剩余劳动力surplus rural labour (labourers)
农工商联合企业agro-industrial-commercial combines
诺亚方舟Noah’s Ark
偶像idol
派出所local police station
跑龙套utility man, play a bit role, general handyman
泡沫经济bubble economy
泡妞chase after the girls
配股allotment of shares
配套政策supporting policies
棚户shacks; family that live in shacks
碰钉子get snubbed
碰头会brief meeting ( A brief, small-scale, informal meeting with no fixed agenda, the main purpose of which is to exchange information.)
疲软股票soft stock
皮包公司bogus company
啤酒肚beer belly
票贩子scalper, ticket tout
票房box office
骗汇、逃汇、套汇obtain foreign currency and false pretenses, not turn over foreign currency owed to the government and illegal arbitrage
拼图jigsaw
贫富悬殊polarization of rich and poor
贫铀弹depleted uranium bomb
平均主义equalitarianism
平面设计师graphic designer
平时不烧香，临时抱佛脚never burn incense when all is well, but clasp Buddha's feet when in distress 评头论足nit-pick
瓶颈制约“bottleneck”restrictions
扑网(体）rush-up, rushing
普选制general election system
期房forward delivery housing
旗袍cheong-sam; Chi-pao
骑警horseback police
企业孵化器enterprise incubator
企业文化corporate culture
起跑器block
洽谈会fair, meeting
千代田寿险公司（日本）Chiyoda Mutual Life Insurance Co.
1.校园生活类 相关话题：学生兼职/就业、出国留学、校外住宿、大学生选课以及课外活动等。 热门词汇： Part-time job兼职工作economic burden经济负担 working experience工作经历competition and cooperation竞争与合作 tuition学费course arrangement课程安排 extracurricular activities课外活动distance education远程教育 required course/compulsory course必修课 take an examination/sit an examination参加考试 live outside campus住在校外food services饮食 application form申请表withdraw/draw cash取钱 instructor辅导老师student union学生会 undergraduate本科生postgraduate研究生 credit学分degree学位 经典句式： ①In recent years, studying abroad has become a new craze among college students. 如今，留学在大学生中成为一种新的热潮。
②With the admission expansion of colleges, a lot more graduates have to face the fi erce competition in the job market. 随着大学的扩招，越来越多的毕业生在就业市场面临激烈的竞争。 ③Diploma and certificates are still significant standards by which many employers m easure a person’s ability. In order to increase the qualifications for a job, the students co mpel themselves to run from one exam to another. 学位和证书仍然是很多雇主衡量一个人能力的重要标准。为了增加找工作资格条件，学生们被迫不断参加考试。 ④During the holidays, a growing number of students choose to be volunteers, take p art-time jobs, or take part in other practical activities alike. 在假期，大量的学生选择做志愿者，做兼职工作或者参加其他类似的实践活动。 ⑤Some students spend too much time in taking part time jobs so as to ignore thei r study. Therefore, we are supposed to try to balance the relationship between social pract ice and study. 有些学生花大量的时间做兼职工作，从而忽视了他们的学业。因此我们应该平衡社会实践和学习之间的关系。 2.网络科技类 相关话题：电脑/互联网的普及、信息安全、媒体广告、通讯设备的进步、网络教学及网上阅读、网上娱乐(游戏、博客、开心牧场等) 热门词汇：
[英语词汇] 教育学词汇 人为环境artificial environment 三段教学法three formal lesson-steps; three formal steps 口述作文oral composition 口授oral instruction; oral teaching; verbal instruction 口算oral arithmetic 口语表达oral expression 口头报告法oral report method 小学学科primary subject 工作单元unit of work; work unit 中文点字法Chinese Braille method 五段教学法five formal lesson-steps; five formal steps 分析教学analytic instruction 分科教学departmental teaching 分级；分班class grouping 分组制group system 分组教学group instruction 分组实验法brigade-laboratory method 少年文学juvenile literature 幻灯片lantern slide 心算mental arithmetic 户外作业out-door study; out-door work 户外运动out-door sport 手工训练manual training 手工教室manual-training room 手语法sign language 手语术chirology; dactylogy 文化学科culture subject 文学科目literary course 方案课程project curriculum 日志法diary method 日课表daily program; daily schedule; programme; time schedule 主科major subject 主学习primary learning 出席attendance 出席簿attendance book 可教性educability 必修学科required subject 本土知识native knowledge 正反例证法method of positive and negative cases 正式学科formal subject 正误例证法method of right and wrong cases 示范demonstration 示范法demonstration method; method of demonstration
英语写作：七大热点话题必备词汇热点话题一：兴趣爱好 基本词汇 favorite（最喜欢的） taste（爱好，志趣） read novels（读小说） surf the Internet（上网） chat online（在线聊天） collect stamps（集邮） make e-friends（交网友） climb mountains（爬山） enjoy pop music（喜欢流行音乐） 亮点词汇 develop an interest in（在……方面培养兴趣） be fond of（喜欢） be keen on（对……着迷）
have a taste in（喜爱） hobby（业余爱好） be interested in（对……感兴趣） have a great love for（非常喜爱……） 热点话题二：友谊 基本词汇 make friends with sb.（和某人交朋友） a strong personality（个性强） personal matters（私事） friendly（友好的） a close friend（一个亲密的朋友） trust each other（互相信任） share ... with sb.（与某人分享） keep in touch with sb.（与某人保持联系） stay best friends with sb.（和某人保持很好的友谊）
a friend in need（患难之交） 亮点词汇 get to know sb.（认识某人）know sb. very well（熟知某人）precious（珍贵的） worthy（有价值的）understanding（善解人意的）be loyal to（对……忠诚） keep sb. company（陪伴，做伴） 热点话题三：求职招聘 基本词汇 employ（雇用） full-time（全职的） part-time（兼职的） well-paid（薪水高的）
话题词汇分类速记速查手册 目录CONTENTS 一、话题词汇 1.个人信息 2.家庭情况 3.学校生活 4.日常行为 5.购物 6.节假日及时间 7.旅游与交通 8.饮食 9.疾病与健康 10.天气 11.自然，历史与社会 12.地区与国家 13.数量表达 14.情绪与情感 15.人际交往 二、重点短语 三、重点句型 四、安徽中考高频话题作文诵读 编者按： 一.本手册话题词汇是以《2016年安徽省初中毕业学业考试刚要》词汇为准(为体现在具体语境中 的学习，本词汇仅标注中文释义，不标注词性，本词汇不列语法术语) 二:本手册含4大类，1.话题词汇，2.重点短语，3.常考句型，4.安徽高频话题作文诵读 一：话题词汇 （一）个人信息 基本信息 https://www.doczj.com/doc/ee13605767.html,名字 2.birth出生 3.born出生的 4.be from=come from来自 5.happy birthday生日快乐 6.age年龄 7.address住址 8.background背景 9.interest兴趣 10.hobby业余爱好，嗜好 11.habit习惯 体貌特征 1.body身体 2.blood 血液 3.head头 4. hair头发 5.brain大脑 6.face 脸 7.ear耳 8.eye眼 9. nose鼻子 10.mouth 嘴巴 11.tooth(teeth)牙齿 12. neck脖颈 13.heart 心脏 14.stomach胃，肚子 15. back后背 16. arm 手臂 17.hand 手 18.finger手指 19. leg腿 20. Knee膝盖 21. foot(feet)脚 22.old/elder年长的
高考英语作文热点话题词汇 话题一：中学生的爱好与兴趣 Spare time(业余时间), favorite(最喜欢的), Interest(兴趣), hobby(爱好), appetite(嗜好),taste(口味), read novels(也小说), play football/basketball(打足球/篮球), surf the internet(上网), chat online(在线聊天), play games(玩游戏), collect stamps(集邮), make e-friends(交网友), climb mountains(爬山), watch TV(看电视), enjoy popular music(喜欢流行音乐),be interested in(对…感 兴趣), develop an interest in(在…方面发展兴趣), be fond of(喜欢…),be keen on(喜欢…), have love for(喜爱…), have a taste in(对…有兴趣) 等。 话题二：劳动与劳动观念 Work(工作), be at work(在工作), work hard(努力工作), produce(生产), worker(工人), labor force(劳 动力), labor(劳动), voluntary labor(义务劳动)，serve the people(为人民服务)，heart and soul(全 心全意)，physical labor(体力劳动), mental labor(脑力劳动), labor viewpoint(劳动观念), labor Day(劳动节), workday(工作日), means of labor(劳动方式), honorable(光荣的), be devoted to(奉 献于..), value(价值), earn money(赚钱) , personal interests(个人利益)等。 话题三：创建和谐社会 harmonious(和谐的), friendly(友好的), civilized(文明的), honest(真诚的), credible (诚信的), be public-spirited(有公德心的), balanced(平衡的), be in order(有序的), peaceful(和平的), live in harmony(生活和谐), sustainable development(可持续发展)等，help each ether(互助), care for each other(互相关心), have deep love for (热爱), be concerned with (关心), build(创建), cherish(珍惜), take an active part in(积极参与), pay attention to social moral(讲究社会公德), protect the environment(保护环境), save energy(节省能源)等。No pains, no gains. 不劳无获。…can be achieved by hard wok. …可以通过劳动获得。It is difficult to find work in the present situation. 在当前形势下，很难找到工作。It is honorable to … …是光荣的。If everyone … for others and the society, our world will be …如果每个人为他人和社会做…，我们这个世界将会…。Every one should … and devotes himself to building our motherland into a strong country.每个人应该…， 为把我们祖国建设成为一个强壮的国家而奉献自己的力量。 话题四：招聘与求职 employ(雇佣), look for(寻找), take in(吸纳), full-time(全职的), part-time(兼职的), well-paid(薪 水高的), be paid by the hour(按小时发工资), requirement(要求), résumé(个人履历),schooling(受 教育情况), subjects(课程), working experience(工作经历), qualification(合格证明), transcript (成绩单), health(健康状况), present address(现在通讯地址)等，apply for(申请…), graduate from(毕业于), major in(以…为专业), degree(学位), scholarship(奖学金), good grades(良好的成绩), hobby(爱好), favorite(最喜欢的), be skilled in(在…方面熟练), be good at(擅长…), experienced(有经验的), confident(自信的), English and computer ability(英语和计算机能力), healthy(健康的)等。 话题五：中学生的健康问题 Physical and mental condition(身体与精神状态), strong(强壮的), un/healthy(不健康/健康的), overweight/fat(肥胖的), thin(瘦的), near/short-sighted(近视的), mentally unhealthy(精神不健 全的), normal(正常的), abnormal(不正常的), energetic(精力旺盛的), unhealthy eating habit(不 健康的饮食习惯), eat much junk food (吃太多的垃圾食品)等，Stay/keep healthy/fit(保持健康), build up one’s body/ improve one’s' health(强身健体), enough sleep(充足的睡眠), take regular exercise(进行有规律的运动), roper diet(合理的饮食), good living habits(良好的生活习惯), lose weight(减肥), remove heavy burdens(减轻负担), be good for/do good to(对…有益处), nutrition(营养), go on diet(节食), form a … eating habit(养成一个…的饮食习惯) Breathe in as much fresh air等。
教育专业英语词汇文档编制序号：[KKIDT-LLE0828-LLETD298-POI08]
Education Education Terminology and Vocabulary Aspects mental health book levy pass community school progress department promotion drop out qualification enrolment remedial funding report immunisation skill institution kindergarten Everyday School Life primary absent questionnaire assembly readability assessment region assignment school council attendance school fees break school leaving age canteen scholarship coaching selective high school school diary sponsorship elective subject statistics essay student intake exam tertiary excursion locker Evaluation period achievement project borderline pass recess certificate report comprehension roll call concentration school camp diploma school uniform entrance exam science lab evaluation semester fail stationery illiteracy glossary literacy grammar prerequisite subject intellectual development textbook pronunciation working bee reference day student Subjects language aid accounting liaison office algebra principle art school councilor
托福口语喜好类话题必备词汇及常见题目 在托福考试中，有这样一类很口语话题会经常出现。而且，在日常的聊天中也会经常用到。它们就是——喜好类话题 ! Which of the following types of book you do not enjoy, science fiction, biography, or romantic book? Explain why you do not enjoy it. 话题简介： 小伙伴们开心地在家度过了寒假，也和家人一起过了春节和元宵节。那么，接下来，等待我的便是学校了。有些童鞋想快点儿回到学校和自己的小伙伴们玩耍，聊天。 有些童鞋觉得假期还没有享受够，还想和家人在一起，不想回学校。但是，有些事是我们不想做又必须做的。所以，我们还是应该积极面对这些事情。那么，开学在即，你准备好了吗 ? 必备词汇： register登记、报到 compulsory course 必修课 optional course 选修课 credit 学分 scholarship奖学金 school uniform校服 military training 军训 curriculum schedule 课程表 department 系
major 专业 be interested in对有兴趣 be keen on热衷于 take a pleasure in 以... 乐; 喜爱 have a fancy for 看上，入迷 take enjoyment in喜爱，享受;从获得乐趣 have a mark on喜爱，爱好 repugnant讨厌的 disagreeable 不愉快的 ; 厌恶的 disgusting令人厌恶的 detest 厌恶; 憎恨 Want/ Enjoy/ Like/ Dislike 1.Describe time when you are asked to do something you do not want to do, and what happened as a result. 2.Talk about a thing you always wanted to do but didn ’t have time to yet. Explain why you want to do it, give examples and details in your explanation. 3.Describe a job you have done in the past or a job pecific you’d like to do in the future. Please include s details in your answer. 4.If you could study a subject that you have never had the opportunity to study what would youchoose? Explain your choice using specific reasons and details.
高考英语作文热点话题 热点话题一：中学生的爱好与兴趣 基本词汇： favorite (最喜欢的); taste (爱好，志趣); read novels (读小说); surf the Internet (上网); chat online (在线聊天); collect stamps (集邮); make friends (交友); climb mountains (爬山); enjoy pop music (喜欢流行音乐)亮点词汇： develop an interest in (在……方面培养兴趣); be fond of (喜欢); be keen on (对……着迷); have a taste in (喜爱); hobby (业余爱好); be interested in (对……感兴趣); have a great love for (非常喜爱……) 热点话题二：友谊 基本词汇： make friends with sb.(和某人交朋友); a strong personality (个性强); personal matters (私事); friendly (友好的); a close friend (一个亲密的朋友); trust each other (互相信任); share...with sb.(与某人分享); keep in touch with sb. (与某人保持联系); stay best friends with sb. (和某人保持很好的友谊); a friend in need (患难之交) 亮点词汇： know sb. very well(熟知某人); precious(珍贵的); worthy(有价值的); understanding(善解人意的); be loyal to(对……忠诚); keep sb. company.(陪伴，做伴) 热点话题三招聘与求职 基本词汇： employ(雇用); be paid by the hour(按小时发工资); subject(课程); working experience(工作经验); health(健康状况); present address(目前的地址); graduate from(毕业于); degree(学位); scholarship(奖学金); good grades(良好的成绩); be good at(擅长); experienced(有经验的); confident(自信的); English and computer ability(英语和计算机能力) 亮点词汇： requirement(要求); resume(简历); schooling(学校教育); qualification(资格，学历); transcript (学生成绩报告单); apply for(申请);
关于教育类的英文专业词汇 System preschool education / pre-elementary education 学前教育elementary education / primary education 基础教育/小学教育secondary education 中等教育 tertiary education / higher education 高等教育 public education 公立教育 private education 私立教育 adult education / continuing education 成人教育/深造special education 特殊教育 普及教育universal education 义务教育compulsory education; free education 成人教育adult education 职业技术教育vocational and technical education 国家教育委员会State Education Commission Schools day school / day nursery / preschool 日托所/托儿所
kindergarten 幼儿园/学前班 1 primary school / elementary school / grade school 小学（1-8年级）grammar school 语法学校（1-6年级） secondary school 中学（9-12年级） high school 中学（10-12年级） junior high school 初中（7-9年级） senior high school 高中（10-12年级） public school （英）私立学校 （美）公立学校 private school 私立学校 technical school 技校 vocational school 职校 boarding school 寄宿制学校 night school 夜校 adult school 成人进修学校 alma mater 母校，校歌 ivory tower 象牙塔，高等学府（喻） college 专科学校，大学，学院 state college （美）政府资助的州立大学 junior college 两年制社区大学 residential college 寄宿制大学 community college 社区大学
口语常见话题词汇和亮点句式 (一)科技媒体 常用高频词汇 :? digital camera 数码相机? electronic payment 电子支付(e-pay)? TV sets 电视机? Bike sharing 共享单车? brand-new smartphone 新的智能手机? smartphone users 智能手机用户? scan QR codes 扫描二维码? surf the Internet 上网? ultra-light / thin 超轻 / 薄? touch screen 触摸屏? built-in camera 内置相机? well-designed 设计得很好的? very functional 简单实用的? mobile app 手机应用程序?
compare several brands of smartphone 比较不同品牌的智能手机? fabulous functions 极强的功能? express delivery service / courier service 快递服务? be addicted to the virtual world of smartphones 沉迷于智能手机的虚拟世界 become an indispensable tool for me 成为我不可缺少的工具? make video calls 打视频电话? keep in touch with... / stay connected with... 和......保持联系? is widely used 被广泛地使用? cause distractions for others 对别人构成干扰? switch off your mobile phone 关闭手机 亮点句式 : In the contemporary society, it has become a trend for nearly every youngster to have his or her own smartphone. 在当今社会，几乎每个年轻人都有自己的智能手机已经成为一种趋势。 Thus, it is advisable for us to use smartphones in a sensible way. 因此，可取的做法是明智地使用智能手机。 It’s very portable, and it’s good value for money. 它便于携带，并且性价比很高。
话题词汇分类速记速查手册 话题词汇分类速记速查手册 目录CONTENTS 一、话题词汇 1。个人信息 2。家庭情况 3.学校生活 4.日常行为 5.购物 6。节假日及时间 7.旅游及交通 8.饮食 9.疾病及健康 10.天气 11.自然，历史及社会 12.地区及国家 13。数量表达 14。情绪及情感 15。人际交往 二、重点短语 三、重点句型 四、安徽中考高频话题作文诵读 编者按: 一。本手册话题词汇是以《2016年安徽省初中毕业学业考试刚要》词汇为准（为体现在具体语境中的学习，本词汇仅标注中文释义,不标注词性，本词汇不列语法术语） 二:本手册含4大类,1.话题词汇，2.重点短语，3.常考句型,4。安徽高频话题作文诵读 一：话题词汇 1 / 11
(一）个人信息 基本信息 1。name名字 2。birth出生 3。born出生的 4.be from=come from来自 5。happy birthday生日快乐 6。age年龄 7.address住址 8.background背景 9.interest兴趣 10.hobby业余爱好，嗜好 11。habit习惯 体貌特征 1。body身体 2.blood 血液 3.head头 4。hair头发 5。brain大脑 6。face 脸 7.ear耳 8.eye眼 9. nose鼻子 10。mouth 嘴巴 11.tooth（teeth）牙齿 12。neck脖颈 13。heart 心脏 14.stomach胃，肚子 15。back后背 16。arm 手臂 17.hand 手 18.finger手指 19。leg腿 20。Knee膝盖 21. foot(feet）脚 22.old/elder年长的 23.young 年轻的 24.beautiful /pretty 美丽的，漂亮的25。handsome英俊的 26。ugly 丑陋的 27。tall 高的 28.short矮的 29. fat/ heavy 胖的 30.thin瘦的 31. strong 强壮的 32。weak弱的,差的 性格特征 1。character 性格，品质 2。spirit 精神，意志 3.hard/hard-working努力的 4. lazy 懒惰的 5.wise/clever/smart/bright 聪明的
教育心理学 一般智能general intelligence 中介安置教育措施middle way educational placement 中途学校{中介安置教育处所} transition school; middle way school 中辍{中途辍学} dropout 中辍生dropouts 心理复健计画Mental Rehabilitation Plan 未婚怀孕unmarried pregnancy 生活重建计画Life-reconstruction Plan 生活辅导daily-life guidance 再辍率re-dropout rate 危机管理辅导机制mechanism of risk management and guidance 合作式中途班{中介安置教育处所} collaboration transition class; collaboration transition school 多重障碍multiple impairments 安置{辅导} placement 早期疗育early intervention 自闭症autism 身心障碍the disabled 身心障碍教育专业团队Team of Professionals Specializing in Education for the Disabled 身体病弱health impairments 防治准则prevention guideline or preventional guideline 其他特殊才能other special talents 其他显著障碍other significant handicaps 性别平等gender equity 性别刻板印象gender stereotype 性别歧视gender discrimination 性别特质gender traits 性别倾向gender tendency 性侵犯sexual offenders 性侵害sexual abuse 性暴力sexual violence 性骚扰sexual harassment 社会因素society-related factor 肢体障碍physical handicaps 青少年辅导计画teenager's guidance program 个人因素personal-related factor 个别化教育计画Individualized Education Program {= IEP} 家庭因素family-related factor 校外学习成就off-campus learning achievements 特殊幼稚园special education kindergarten 特殊教育资源中心special education resource center 特殊教育学生鉴定及就学辅导委员会Committee Responsible for Identification and Placement of Gifted and Disabled Students 特殊教育谘询委员会Special Education Consultative Committee
高三英语话题写作必备词汇 一、人品人物 【必备词句】 年龄 （1）a five-year-old boy一个五岁的男孩 （2）a boy aged five 一个五岁的男孩 （3）in my teens /twenties在我十/二十多岁时 （4）at the age of five在五岁时 （5）As a child, I liked to... 我小时候喜欢…… 出生 （1）was born in ... 出生在…… （2）be/come from a wealthy family出生于富裕人家 （3）was born into a peasant family出生于一个农民家庭 外表 （1）a 1.80-meter-tall boy 一个高1.8米的男孩 （2）overweight胖的；thin瘦的；slim苗条的；strong强壮的 （3）look young for one’s age 显得比实际年龄年轻 （4）good-looking 长得好看； plain-looking 长得一般 （5）well dressed 穿得漂亮； neatly dressed 衣着干净整洁 能力 （1）efficient办事高效率的 （2）intelligent有智力的；creative 富创造力的 （3）a boy with great ability 能干的男孩 （4）a qualified teacher 一名合格的教师 （5）speak fluent English 讲流利的英语 （6）have a gift for = have a talent for 有……的天赋 （7）be skilled in 在……方面熟练 （8）be experienced in 在……方面有经验 健康 （1）be in good health/shape/condition 身体健康 （2）energetic精力充沛的；well-built身材健美的
英语一级目标常见话题词汇和句型 （补充版） 1.服装 词汇： T-shirt coat jacket sweater dress skirt hat (cap) socks T恤外套夹克毛衣连衣裙裙子帽子袜子 shoes shorts shirt pants 鞋子短裤衬衫裤子 句型： ●It’s nice/beautiful/yellow．．． ●What’s this? / What’re these? ●What colour ．．．? ●How much ．．．? ●Which one do you like? ●Do you like ．．．? ●What size do you want? Size … ●What is he/she wearing? He/She is wearing．．． ●What are you wearing? I’m wearing．．．? ●Do you have any ...s/es? Yes, we do. We have some. No, we don’t. We don’t have any. 2.身体与健康 词汇： eye ear head mouth toes shoulder knee nose leg 眼睛耳朵头嘴脚趾肩膀膝盖鼻子腿 foot (feet) arm hand face stomach hurts 脚手臂手脸胃疼痛 句型： ●How are you/ is he/she today? I’m/ He’s/ She’s not well. ●What’s the matter?/ What’s wrong with you? My/His/ Her ____ hurts. My/ His/ Her ____(s) hurt.
专四词汇 | 100个热点话题词汇（二） 三、环境保护 1. 温室效应greenhouse effect 2.推行可持续发展战略pursue the strategy of sustainable development 3. 促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth 4. 预防为主、防治结合的政策policy of prevention in the first place and integrating prevention with control 5. 提高全民环保意识raise environmental awareness among the general public 6. 工业固体废物industrial solid wastes 7. 防止过度利用森林protect forests from overexploitation 8. 水土流失water and soil erosion 9. 生态农业environment-friendly agriculture; eco-agriculture 10. 海水淡化sea water desalinization 11. 保护珊瑚礁、红树林和渔业资源protect coral reefs, mangrove and fishing resource 12. 开发可再生资源develop renewable resources 13. 环境恶化environmental degradation
般智能 general intelligence 中介安置教育措施 middle way educational placement 中途学校 ｛中介安置教育处所 ｝ transition school; middle way school 中辍 ｛中途辍学 ｝ dropout 中辍生 dropouts 心理复健计画 Mental Rehabilitation Plan 未婚怀孕 unmarried pregnancy 生活重建计画 Life-reconstruction Plan 生活辅导 daily-life guidance 再辍率 re-dropout rate 危机管理辅导机制 mechanism of risk management and guidance 合作式中途班｛中介 安置教育处所｝ collaboration transition transition school 多重障碍 multiple impairments 安置 ｛辅导 ｝ placement 早期疗育 early intervention 自闭症 autism 身心障碍 the disabled 身心障碍教育专业团队 Team of Professionals Specializing Disabled 身体病弱 health impairments 教育心理学 class; collaboration in Education for the
防治准则prevention guideline or preventional guideline
其他特殊才能other special talents 其他显著障碍other significant handicaps 性别平等gender equity 性别刻板印象gender stereotype 性别歧视gender discrimination 性别特质gender traits 性别倾向gender tendency 性侵犯sexual offenders 性侵害sexual abuse 性暴力sexual violence 性骚扰sexual harassment 社会因素society-related factor 肢体障碍physical handicaps 青少年辅导计画teenager's guidance program 个人因素personal-related factor 个别化教育计画Individualized Education Program {= IEP} 家庭因素family-related factor 校外学习成就off-campus learning achievements 特殊幼稚园special education kindergarten 特殊教育资源中心special education resource center and 特殊教育学生鉴定及就学辅导委员会Committee Responsible for Identification Placement of Gifted and Disabled Students 特殊教育谘询委员会Special Education Consultative Committee