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高考英语完型填空2008-2015年(全国新课标卷真题)

高考英语完型填空2008-2015年(全国新课标卷真题)
高考英语完型填空2008-2015年(全国新课标卷真题)

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Where do you go when you want to learn something? School? A friend? A tutor? These are all 21 places of learning. But it may well be that the learning you really want 22 somewhere else instead. I had the 23 of seeing this first hand on a 24 .

My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team. They did very well this season and so 25 a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled club teams. This led to some 26 experiences on Saturday as they played against teams 27 trained. Through the first two games, her 28 did not get one serious shot on goal. As a parent, I 29 seeing my daughter playing her best, 30 still defeated.

It seemed that something clicked with the 31 between Saturday and Sunday. When they 32 for their Sunday game, they were 33 different. They had begun to integrate (融合) the kinds of play and teamwork they had 34 the day before into their 35 . They played aggressively and 36 scored a goal.

It 37 me that playing against the other team was a great 38 moment for all the girls on the team. I think it is a general principle. 39 is the best teacher. The lessons they may not be 40 what they would have gotten in school. But are certainly more personal and

meaningful, because they had to work them out on their own.

21. A. public

22. A. passes

23. A. dream

24. A. trip

25. A. won

26. A. painful

27. A. less

28. A. fans

29. A. imagined

30. A. if

31. A. girls

32. A. dressed

33. A. slightly

34. A. seen

35. A. styles

36. A. even

37. A. confused

38. A. touching

39. A. Experience 40. A. harmful to B. traditional

B. works

B. idea

B. holiday

B. entered

B. strange

B. poorly

B. tutors

B. hated

B. or

B. parents

B. showed up

B. hardly

B. known

B. training

B. still

B. struck

B. thinking

B. Independence

B. mixed with

C. official

C. lies

C. habit

C. weekend

C. organized

C. common

C. newly

C. class

C. avoided

C. but

C. coaches

C. made up

C. basically

C. heard

C. game

C. seldom

C. reminded

C. encouraging

C. Curiosity

C. different from

D. special

D. ends

D. chance

D. square

D. watched

D. practical

D. better

D. team

D. missed

D. as

D. viewers

D. planned

D. completely

D. read

D. rules

D. again

D. warned

D. learning

D. Interest

D. applied to

21~25: BCDCB26~30: ADDBC 31~35: ABDAC 36~40: ABDAC(2015年)

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way , we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, “41 my job. Family to Feed.”

At this store, a 42 like this is not normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and make a 43 on how bad it must be to have to stand 44 in the cold wind.

In the store, I asked each of my kids to 45 something they thought our “friend”there would 46 . They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a 47 . I thought about it. We were 48 on cash ourselves, but…well, sometimes 49 from our need instead of our abundance is 50 what we need to do! All the kids 51 something they could do away with for the week.

When we handed him the bag of 52 , he lit up and thanked us with 53 eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for 54 his family might need, he burst into tears.

This has been a wonderful 55 for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can 56 ! Things would have played

out so 57 if I had simply said, “No, we really don’t have 58 to give more.”Stepping out not only helped a brother in 59 , it also gave my kids the 60 taste of helping others. It’ll go a long way with them.

41. A. Lost

42. A. condition

43. A. suggestion

44. A. outside

45. A. draw

46. A. order

47. A. dollar

48. A. easy

49. A. giving

50. A. yet

51. A. declared

52. A . toys

53. A. sleepy

54. A. whoever

55. A. B. Changed

B. place

B. comment

B. proudly

B. say

B. supply

B. job

B. low

B. saving

B. even

B. shared

B. medicine

B. watery

B. whatever

B. example

B. respect

B. vividly

B. power

C. Quit

C. sight

C. decision

C. by

C. arrange

C. appreciate

C. hot meal

C. soft

C. spending

C. still

C. ignored

C. food

C. curious

C. whichever

C. message

C. learn from

C. differently

C. patience

D. Finished

D. show

D. call

D. angrily

D. pick

D. discover

D. gift card

D. loose

D. begging

D. just

D. expected

D. clothes

D. sharp

D. whenever

D. adventure

D. help

D. perfectly

D. money

experience

56. A. rely on

57. A. suddenly

58. A. time

59. A. fear

60. A. strong B. love

B. sweet

C. need

C. strange

D. memory

D. simple

41-45: ACBAD 46-50: CDBAD 51-55: ACBBA 56-60: DCDCB (2015年)

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top 21 , but on their way back conditions were very 22 . Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon 23 alone, he would probably get back 24 . But Simon decided to risk his 25 and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope(绳).

As they 26 down, the weather got worse. Then another 27 occurred. They couldn’t see or hear each other and, 28 , Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice(峭壁). It was 29 for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joe’s 30 was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice. 31 , after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to 32 . In tears, he cut the rope. Joe 33 into a large crevasse(裂缝)in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain. He couldn’t walk, but he 34 to get out of the crevasse and started to 35 towards their camp, nearly ten kilometers 36 .

Simon had 37 the camp at the foot of the mountain. He thought that Joe must be 38 , but he didn’t want to leave 39 . Three days later, in the middle of the night, he heard Joe’s voice. He couldn’t 40 it. Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still alive.

21. A. hurriedly

22. A. difficult

23. A. climbed

24. A. unwillingly

25. A. fortune

26. A. lay

27. A. damage

28. A. by mistake

29. A. unnecessary

30. A. height

31. A. Finally

32. A. stand back

33. A. jumped

34. A. managed

35. A. run

36. A. around

37. A. headed for

38. A. dead

39. A. secretly

40. A. find B. carefully

B. similar

B. worked

B. safely

B. time

B. settled

B. storm

B. by chance

B. practical

B. weight

B. Patiently

B. take a rest

B. fell

B. planned

B. skate

B. away

B. traveled to

B. hurt

B. tiredly

B. believe

C. successfully

C. special

C. rested

C. slowly

C. health

C. went

C. change

C. by choice

C. important

C. strength

C. Surely

C. make a

decision

C. escaped

C. waited

C. move

C. above

C. left for

C. weak

C. immediately

C. make

D. early

D. normal

D.

continued

D.

regretfully

D. life

D. looked

D. trouble

D. by luck

D.

impossible

D.

equipment

D. Quickly

D. hold on

D. backed

D. hoped

D. march

D. along

D. returned

to

D. late

D. anxiously

D. accept

21~25: CADBD 26~30: CDADB 31~35: ACBAC 36~40: BDACB(2014年)

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine (常规) basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this 41 at work in people of all 42 . For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about 43

with their new toys. But their 44 soon wears off the by January those

45 toys can be found put away in the basement. The world is full of

46 stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someone’s 47 interest. When parents bring home a pet, their child 48 bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the 49 of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescents enter high school with great 50 but are soon looking for ward to

51 . The same is true of the young adults going to college. And then , how many

52 , who now complain (抱怨) about the long drives to work, 53 drove for hour at a time when they first 54 their driver’s licenses (执照)? Before people retire, they usually 55 to do a lot of 56 things, which they never had 57

to do while working. But 58 after retirement, the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they 59 . And, like the child in January, they go searching for new 60 .

41. A. principle

42. A. parties

43. A. working B. habit

B. races

B. living

C. way

C. countries

C. playing

D. power

D. ages

D. going

44. A. confidence

45. A. same

46. A. well-organized

47. A. broad

48. A. silently

49. A. promise

50. A. courage

51. A. graduation

52. A. children

53. A. carefully

54. A. required

55. A. need

56. A. great

57. A. time

58. A. only

59. A. lost

60. A. pets B. interest

B. extra

B.

colorfully-printed

B. passing

B. impatiently

B. burden

B. calmness

B. independence

B. students

B. eagerly

B. obtained

B. learn

B. strong

B. money

B. well

B. chose

B. toys

C. anxiety

C. funny

C. newly-

collected

C. different

C. gladly

C. right

C. confusion

C. responsibility

C. adults

C. nervously

C. noticed

C. start

C. difficult

C. skills

C. even

C. left

C. friends

D. sorrow

D. expensive

D. half-filled

D. main

D. worriedly

D. game

D.

excitement

D. success

D. retirees

D. bravely

D.discovere

d

D. plan

D. correct

D.

knowledge

D. soon

D. quit

D.

colleagues

41~45: ADCBA 46~50: DBCBD 51~55: ACBBD 56~60:AADCB (2014

年)

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D) 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

Michael Greenberg is a very popular New Yorker. He is not famous in sports or the arts, But people in the streets 36 him, especially those who are 37 .

For those people, he is "Gloves" Greenberg. How did he get that 38 ? He looks like any other businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase (公文箱). But he's 39 . His briefcase always has some gloves.

In winter, Mr.Greenberg does not 40 like other New Yorkers, who look at the sidewalk and 41 the street. He looks around at 42 .He stops when he 43 someone with no gloves. He gives them a pair and then he 44 ,looking for more people with cold 45 .

On winter days, Mr.Greenberg 46 gloves. During the rest of the year, he 47 gloves. People who have heard about him 48 him gloves, and he has many in his apartment.

Mr. Greenberg 49 doing this 21 years ago. Now, many poor New Yorkers know him and 50 his behavior. But people who don't know him are sometimes 51 him. They don't realize that he just wants to make them 52 .

It runs in the 53 .Michael's father always helped the poor as he

believed it made everyone happier. Michael Greenberg feels the 54 .A pair of gloves may be a 55 thing, but it can make a big difference in winter.

36. A. know about

37. A. old

38. A. job

39. A. calm

40. A. act

41. A. cross over

42. A. cars

43. A. helps

44. A. holds up

45. A. hands

46. A. searches for

47. A. borrows

48. A. call

49. A. delayed

50. A. understand B. learn from

B. busy

B. name

B. different

B. sound

B. drive along

B. people

B .chooses

B. hangs out

B. ears

B. stores up

B. sells

B. send

B. remembered

B. dislike

B. satisfied with

B. rich

B. family

B. pain

C. cheer for

C. kind

C. chance

C. crazy

C. feel

C. hurry down

C. street

numbers

C. greets

C. moves on

C. faces

C. gives away

C. returns

C. lend

C. began

C. study

C. proud of

C. special

C.

D. look after

D. poor

D. message

D. curious

D. dress

D. keep off

D. traffic lights

D. sees

D. turns around

D. eyes

D. puts on

D. buys

D. show

D. enjoyed

D. excuse

D. surprised by

D. happy

D. company

D. cold

51. A. sorry for

52. A. smart

53. A. city

54. A. honor

55. A. small B. useful neighborhood

C. same

C. delightful

D comforting

36~40: ADBBA 41~45: CBDCA 46~50: CDBCA 51~55: DDBCA (2013年)

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D) 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

I went to a group activity, “Sensitivity Sunday”, which was to make us more 36 the problems faced by disabled people.We were asked to “37 a disability”for several hours one Sunday. Some members, 38 , chose to use wheelchairs. Others wore sound-blocking earplugs(耳塞) or blindfolds(眼罩)

Just sitting in the wheelchair was a 39 experience. I had never considered before how 40 it would be to use one. As soon as I sat down, my 41 made the chair begin to roll. Its wheels were not 42 . Then I wondered where to put my 43 . It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest into 44 . I took my first uneasy look at what was to be my only means of 45 for several hours. For disabled people, “adopting a wheelchair”is not a temporary(临时的) 46 .

I tried to find a 47 position and thought it might be restful, 48 kind of nice, to be 49 around for a while. Looking around, I 50 I would have to handle the thing myself! My hands started to ache as I 51 the heavy metal wheels. I came to know that controlling the 52 of the wheelchair was not going to be a(n)

53 task.

My wheelchair experiment was soon 54 . It made a deep impression on me. A few hours of “disability”gave me only a taste of the 55 ,both physical and mental, that disabled people must overcome.

36. A. curious about

37. A. cure

38. A. instead

39. A. learning

40. A. convenient

41. A. height

42. A. locked

43. A. hands

44. A. place

45. A. operation B. aware of

B. adopt

B. strangely

B. working

B. awkward

B. force

B. repaired

B. feet

B. action

B.

communication

B. education

C. interested in

C. prevent

C. as usual

C. satisfying

C. boring

C. skill

C. powered

C. keys

C. play

C.

transportation

C. experiment

D. careful with

D. analyze

D. like me

D. relaxing

D. exciting

D. weight

D. grasped

D. handles

D. effect

D. production

D.

entertainment

46. A. exploration

47. A. flexible

48. A. yet

49. A. shown

50. A. realized

51. A. lifted

52. A. path

53. A. easy

54. A. forgotten

55. A. weaknesses B. safe

B. just

B. pushed

B. suggested

B. turned

B. position

B. heavy

B. repeated

B. anxieties

C. starting

C. still

C. driven

C. agreed

C. pressed

C. direction

C. major

C. conducted

C. challenges

D. comfortable

D. even

D. guided

D. admitted

D. seized

D. way

D. extra

D. finished

D. illnesses

36~40: BBDAB 41~45: DABAC 46~50: CDDBA 51~55: BCADC (2013年)

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D) 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks 36 than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more 37 than we realize. In fact, non-verbal(非言语) communication takes up about 50% of what we really 38 . And body

language is particularly 39 when we attempt to communicate across cultures. Indeed, what is called body language is so 40 a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it. 41 , different societies treat the 42 between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having 43 contact(接触) even with friends, and certainly not with 44 . People from Latin American countries, 45 ,touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it's possible that in 46 , it may look like a Latino is 47 a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving 48 . The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep 49 一一which the Latino will in return regard as 50 .

Clearly, a great deal is going on when people 51 . And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from 52 cultures, there's a strong possibility of 53 . But whatever the situation, the best 54 is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be 55 .

36. A. straighter

37. A. sounds

38. A. hope

39. A. immediate

40. A. well

41. A. For example

42. A. trade

43. A. eye

44. A. strangers

45. A. in other words

46. A. trouble

47. A. disturbing

48. A. closer

49. A. stepping forward

50. A. weakness

51. A. talk

52. A. different

53. A. curiosity

54. A. chance

55. A. noticed B. louder

B. invitations

B. receive

B. misleading

B. far

B. Thus

B. distance

B. verbal

B. relatives

B. on the other

hand

B. conversation

B. helping

B. faster

B. going on

B. carelessness

B. travel

B. European

B. excitement

B. time

B. treated

C. harder

C. feelings

C. discover

C. important

C. much

C. However

C. connections

C. bodily

C. neighbours

C. in a similar way

C. silence

C. guiding

C. in

C. backing away

C. friendliness

C. laugh

C. Latino

C.

misunderstandin

g

C. result

C. respected

D. further

D. messages

D. mean

D. difficult

D. long

D. In short

D. greetings

D. telephone

D. enemies

D. by all

means

D.

experiment

D. following

D. away

D. coming

out

D. coldness

D. think

D. rich

D.

nervousness

D. advice

D. pleased

36~40: BDDCC 41~45: ABCAB 46~50: BDACD 51~55: AACDB (2012 年)

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D) 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

In our discussion with people on how education can help them succeed in life, a woman remembered the first meeting of an introductory 36 course about 20 years ago.

The professor 37 the lecture hall, placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans(豆), and invited the students to 38 how many beans the jar contained. After 39 shouts of wildly wrong guesses the

professor smiled a thin, dry smile, announced the 40 answer, and went on saying, ”You have just 41 an important lesson about science. That is: Never 42 your own senses.”

Twenty years later, the 43 could guess what the professor had in mind. He

44 himself, perhaps, as inviting his students to start an exciting 45 into an unknown world invisible(无形的) to the 46 , which can be discovered only through scientific 47 . But the seventeen-year-old girl could not accept or even

48 the invitation. She was just 49 to understand the world. And she 50 that her firsthand experience could be the 51 . The professor, however, said that it was 52 . He was taking away her only 53 for knowing and was providing her with no substitute. “I remember feeling small and 54 ,”the women says, “and I did the only thing I could do. I 55 the course that afternoon, and I haven’t gone near science since.”

36. A. art

37. A. searched for

38. A. count

39. A. warning

40. A. ready B. history

B. looked at

B. guess

B. giving

B. possible

B. prepared

C. science

C. got through

C. report

C. turning away

C. correct

C. taught

D. math

D. marched into

D. watch

D. listening to

D. difficult

D. taken

41. A. learned

42. A. lose

43. A. lecturer

44. A. described

45. A. voyage

46. A. professor

47. A. model

48. A. hear

49. A. suggesting

50. A. believed

51. A. growth

52. A. firm

53. A. task

54. A. cruel

55. A. dropped B. trust

B. scientist

B. respected

B. movement

B. eye

B. senses

B. make

B. beginning

B. doubted

B. strength

B. interesting

B. tool

B. proud

B. started

C. sharpen

C. speaker

C. saw

C. change

C. knowledge

C. spirit

C. present

C. pretending

C. proved

C. faith

C. wrong

C. success

C. frightened

C. passed

D. show

D. woman

D. served

D. rush

D. light

D. methods

D. refuse

D. waiting

D. explained

D. truth

D. acceptable

D. connection

D. brave

D. missed

36~40: CDBDC 41~45: ABDCA 46~50: BDABA 51~55: DCBAA(2011 年)

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D) 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

It was a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his

80s came to the hospital. I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for an appointment (约会) at 9:30.

The nurse had him take a 36 in the waiting area, 37 him it would be at least 40 minutes 38 someone would be able to see him. I saw him 39 his watch and decided, since I was 40 busy —my patient didn’t 41 at the appointed hour, I would examine his wound. While taking care of his wound, I asked him if he had another doctor’s appointment.

The gentleman said no and told me that he 42 to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his 43 . He told me that she had been 44 for a while and that she had a special disease. I asked if she would be 45 if he was a bit late. He replied that she 46 knew who he was, that she had not been able to 47 him for five years now. I was 48 , and asked him, “And you 49 go every morning, even though she doesn’t know who you are?”

He smiled and said, “She doesn’t know me, but I know who she is.”

I had to hold back 50 as he left.

Now I 51 that in marriages, true love is 52 of all that is. The happiest people don’t 53 have the best of everything; they just 54 the best of everything they have. 55 isn’t about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain.

36. A. breath B. test C. seat D. break

37. A. persuading

38. A. if

39. A. taking off

40. A. very

41. A. turn up

42. A. needed

43. A. daughter

44. A. late

45. A. lonely

46. A. so far

47. A. recognize

48. A. moved

49. A. only

50. A. curiosity

51. A. realize

52. A. agreement 53. A. B. promising

B. before

B. fixing

B. also

B. show off

B. forgot

B. wife

B. well

B. worried

B. neither

B. answer

B. disappointed

B. then

B. tears

B. suggest

B. expression

B. completely

B. make

B. Beauty

C.

understanding

C. since

C. looking at

C. seldom

C. come on

C. agreed

C. mother

C. around

C. doubtful

C. no longer

C. believe

C. surprised

C. thus

C. words

C. hope

C. acceptance

C. naturally

C. favor

C. Trust

D. telling

D. after

D. winding

D. not

D. go away

D. happened

D. sister

D. there

D. hungry

D. already

D. expect

D. satisfied

D. still

D. judgment

D. prove

D. exhibition

D. frequently

D. try

D. Life

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