万能摸板
一、提纲式作文
1. 对立观点式
A.有人认为X 是好事，赞成X，为什么?
B. 有人认为X 是坏事，反对X，为什么?
C.我的看法。
Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一个原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一个原因。
However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反对X 的第一个理由。An example can give the details of this argument: 一个例子。
There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages. In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一个坏处。
2. 批驳观点式
A.一个错误观点。
B. 我不同意。
Many people argue that 错误观点。By saying that, they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释。An example they have presented is that 一个例子。(According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响)。
There might be some element of truth in these people's belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 与错误观点相反的观点。There are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下参照辩论文的议论文写法)。
3. 社会问题(现象)式
A.一个社会问题或者现象。
B. 产生的原因
C.对社会和我们生活的影响
D. 如何杜绝。(如果是问题的话)
E. 前景的预测。
Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (X has increasingly become a common concern of the public). According to a survey, 调查内容说明这种现象的情况。(或者是一个例子)。
There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon. 下面参照辩论式议论文的写法。
X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated(表达) in the following aspects. 参照辩论式议论文的写法。
A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm. 参照辩论式议论文的写法。
Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will ……..
三、写作模板--辩论式议论文
模版1
Some people believe (argue, recognize, think) that 观点1. But other people take an opposite side. They firmly believe that 观点2. As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea.
There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. First of all, 论据1.
More importantly, 论据2.
Most important of all, 论据3.
In summary, 总结观点. As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.
或From above, we can predict that 预测.
模版2
People hold different views about X. Some people are of the opinion that 观点1, while others point out that 观点2. As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight.
For one thing, 论据1.
For another, 论据2.
Last but not the least, 论据3.
To conclude, 总结观点. As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.
或From above, we can predict that 预测.
模版3
There is no consensus [k?n'sens?s] 一致of opinions among people about X(争论的焦点)。Some people are of the view that 观点1，while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 观点2。As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion(观念) is preferable in many senses. The reasons are obvious.
First of all, 论据1。
Furthermore, 论据2。
Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is, 论据3。
A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that总结观点。
As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.
或From above, we can predict that 预测
附注：写作常用经典句型：
1.表示原因
1)There are three reasons for this.
2)The reasons for this are as follows.
3)The reason for this is obvious.
4)The reason for this is not far to seek.
5)The reason for this is that...
6)We have good reason to believe that...
例：There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly，people's living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly，most people are well paid，and they can afford what they need or https://www.doczj.com/doc/e913201587.html,st but not least，more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.
注：如考生写第一个句子没有把握，可将其改写成两个句子。如：Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this.这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。
2.表示好处
1)It has the following advantages.
2)It does us a lot of good.
3)It benefits us quite a lot.
4)It is beneficial to us.
5)It is of great benefit to us.
例：Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better，and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore，reading extensively is of great benefit to us.
3.表示坏处
1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.
2)It does us much harm.
3)It is harmfulto us.
例：However，everything divides into two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching televi- sion.
4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能
1)It is important(necessary，difficult，convenient，possible)for sb.to do sth.
2)We think it necessary to do sth.
3)It plays an important role in our life.
例：Computers are now being used everywhere，whether in the government，in schools or in business.Soon，computers will be found in every home，too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.
5.表示措施
1)We should take some effective measures.
2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.
3)We should do our utmost in doing sth.
4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.
例：The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.Therefore，we must take some effective measures to solve it.
6.表示变化
1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.
2)A great change will certainly be produced in the world's communications.
3)The computer has brought about(导致) many changes in education.
例：Some changes have taken place in people's diet in the past five years.The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek.Nowadays，more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein，and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.
7.表示事实、现状
1)We cannot ignore the fact that...
2)No one can deny the fact that...
3)There is no denying the fact that...
4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.
5)However，that's not the case.
例：We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution.To solve these problems，we can start by educating the public about the hazards(危害) of pollution.The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.
8.表示比较
1)Compared with A，B...
2)I prefer to read rather than watch TV.
3)There is a striking contrast between them.
例：Compared with cars，bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable.Firstly，they do not consume natural resources of petrol(石油).Secondly，they do not cause the pollution https://www.doczj.com/doc/e913201587.html,st but not least，they contribute to people's health by giving them due physical exercise.
9.表示数量
1)It has increased(decreased)from...to...
2)The population in this city has now increased (decreased)to 800，000.
3)The output of July in this factory increased by 15% compared with that of January.
例：With the improvement of the living standard，the proportion(比例) of people's income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased.
再如：From the graph listed above，itcan be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000.
注："From the graph listed above，it can be seen that"见句式12。考生将句式9和句式12结合在一起，便可较好地写出2002年6月CET -4、6短文写作的第一段。
10.表示看法
1)People have(take，adopt，assume)different attitudes towards sth.
2)People have different opinions on this problem.
3)People take different views of(on)the question.
4)Some people believe that...Others argue that...
例：People have different attitudes towards failure.Some believe that failure leads to success.
Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor.However，others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category(种类) of losers.
再如：Do lucky numbers really bring good luck?Different people have different views on it.
注：一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始，考生应掌握这一写作方法。
11.表示结论
1)In short，it can be said that ...
2)It may be briefly summed up as follows.
3)From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that ...
例：From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that examination is necessary，however，its method should be improved.
注：例句1可用于任何一个段落的结论句;例句3则多用文章结论段的第一句。
12.套语
1)It's well known to us that ...
2)As is known to us，...
3)This is a topic that is being widely talked about.
4)From the graph(table，chart)listed above，it can be seen that ...
5)As a proverb(谚语) says，"Where there is a will，there is a way.
例如：As is well known to us，it is important for the students to know the world outside campus.
The reason for this is obvious.Nowadays，the society is changing and developing rapidly，and the campus is no longer an"ivory tower .As college students，we must get in touch with the world outside the campus.Only in this way can we adapt ourselves to the society quickly after we
graduate.
再如：Does it pay to be honest?This is a topic that is being widely talked about and different people have different opinions on it.
在职研究生同等学力申硕考试英语作文开头妙句汇总
英语作文开头妙句汇总
一、用于驳性和比较性论文
1. In general, I don′
t agree with
2. In my opinion, this point of view doesn′
t hold water.
3. The chief reason why… is that…
4. There is no true that…
5. It is not true that…
6. It can be easily denied than…
7. We have no reason to believe that…
8. What is more serious is that…
9. But it is pity that…
10. Besides, we sho
uld not neglect that…
11. But the problem i s not so simple. Therefore…
12. Others may find this to be true, but I believer that…
13. Perhaps I was question why…
14. There is a certain amount of truth in this, but we still have a problem with regard
to…
15. Though we are in basic agreement w ith…,but
16. What seems to be the trouble is…
17. Yet differences will be found, that′s why I feel that…
18. It would be reasonable to take the view that …, but it would be foolish to claim
that…
19. There is in
fact on reason for us so believe t hat…
20. What these people fail to consider is that…
21. It is one thing to insist that… , it is quite another to show that …
22. Wonderful as A is , however, it has its own disadvantages too.
23. The advantages of B are much greater than A.
24. A′
s advantage sounds ridiculous when B′
s advantages are taken into
consideration.
二、用于描写图表和数据
1. It has increased by three times as compared with that of 1998.
2. There is an increase of 20% in total this year.
3. It has been increased by a factor of 4since 1995.
4. It would be expected to increase 5 times.
5. The table shows a three times increase over that of last year.
6. It was decreased twice than that of the year 1996.
7. The total number was lowered by 10%.
同等学力考试：英语考试if虚拟句和as引...only和否定词放...8. It rose from 10-15 percent of the total this year.
9. Compared with 1997, it fell from 15 to 10 percent.
10. The number is 5 times as much as that of 1995.
11. It has decreased almost two and half times, compared with…
三、用于解释性和阐述性论说文
1. Everybody knows th
at…
2. It can be easily proved that…
3. It is true that…
4. No one can deny that
5. One thing which is equally import ant to the above mentioned is…
6. The chief reason is that…
7. We must recognize that…
8. There is on doubt tha t…
9. I am of the op
inion that…
10. This can be expressed as follows;
11. To take …for an example…
12. We have reason to believe that
13. Now that we know that…
14. Among the most convincing reasons g iven, one should be mentioned…
15. The change in …largely results from
the fact that
16. There are several causes for this significant growth in…,first …,second …,finally…
17. A number of factors could account for the development in…
18. Perhaps the primary reason is…
19. It is chiefly respon sible of…
20. The reasons fo
r…are complicated, And probably they are found in the fact…
21. Here are several possible reasons, excerpt that…
22. Somebody believes/argues/holds/insists/thinks that…
23. It is not simple to give the reason for this com plicated phenomenon…
24. Different people observes it in different ways.
四、用于文章的开头
1. As the proverb says…
2. It goes without saying tan…
3. Generally speaking…
4. It is quite clear than because…
5. It is often said that …
6. Many people ofte n ask such question:“… ？”
7. More and
mor e people have come to realize…
8. There is no doubt that…
9. Some people believe that…
10. These days we are often told that, but is this really the case?
11. One great man said that…
12. Recently the i ssue of… has been brought to public attention
13. In the past several years there has been…
14. Now it is commonly held that… but I doubt whether…
15. Currently there is a widespread concern that…
16. Now people in growing number are coming to reali ze that…
17. There is a general discussion tod
ay about the issue of …
18. Faced with…, quite a few people argue that…, but other people conceive differently.
五、用于文章的结尾
1. from this point of view…
2. in a word…
3. in conclusion…
4. on acc ount of this we can find that…
5. the result is dependent
on…
6. therefore, these findings reveal the following information:
7. thus, this is the reason why we mus t…
8. to sum up …
9. as far as…be concerned, I believe that…
10. It is obvious that…
11. There is little doubt that…
12. There is no immediate
solution to the probl em of …, but …might be helpful
13. None of the solutions is quite satisfactory. The problem should be examined in
a new way.
14. It is high time that we put considerable emphasis on…
15. Taking into account all these factors, we may
safe ly reach the conclustion that…
六、用于论证和说明
1. As it is described that…
2. It has been illustrated that…
3. It provides a good example of…
4. We may cite another instance of…
5. History man provides us with the examples of…
6. A number of furthe
r facts may be added…
7. The situation is not unique, it is typical of dozens I have heard.
8. A recent investigation indicate that…
9. Accordin g to the statistics provided …
10. According to a latest study, it can be predicted…
11. There is no suffic
ient evidence to show t hat…
12. All available evidence points to the fact that…
13. Examples gi ven leads me to conclude that…
14. It reveals the unquestionable fact that…
15. The idea may be proved by facts…
16. All the facts suggest that…
17. No one
can deny the fa ct that…
18. We may face the undeniable fact that…
第一种题型：提纲作文
A 类英文提纲式作文模板
（一）My View／Opinions／Ideas ．．．on．．．题型(观点题)
套路1：
People′s view／opinions／ideas．．．on．．．vary from person to person．Some people think that．．．they hold this opinion because．．．However，others hold that．．．
As to me, I am in favor of the first／second idea．The following are the reasons of／for my choice ／personal inclination．First，while it is true that．．．，it doesn′t mean that．．．Besides，．．．Admittedly，．．．but this is not to say that．．．
Therefore／In a word／From the forgoing，．．．
【范文】
My View on Donating Blood
People′s ideas about donating blood vary from person to person．Some people think that it is glorious to donate blood．They hold this opinion because those who are in urgent need of blood can be saved．However，others hold that it is foolish for people to donate blood．In their opinion，blood is very precious and losing 200ml or more may do harm to their health．
As to me I am in favor of the first idea．The following are the reasons for my choice．First，while it is true that the loss of too much blood is dangerous to one′s health，it does not mean that donating a little blood is also harmful．On the contrary，doctors say that donating a little blood can promote metabolism．Second，there are many people who need our help．If my little donation of blood can pull back somebody on the way to death，will there be anything that can make me happier？
In a word，donating blood is glorious．
套路2：
Different people have different views on ．．．It is held that．．．But it is also held that．．．Those who hold the first opinion．．．In contrast，those who hold the second view．．．
As to me，I agree with the latter opinion．Admittedly，．．．but this is not to say that．．．
（二）Advantages and Disadvantages of．．．（优劣比较题型）
套路：
Nowadays，．．．plays an important part／role in．．．（is／are popular around us）．Like everything else，．．．has／have both favorable and unfavorable aspects．Generally，the advantages can be listed as follows．
First，．．．Besides，．．．Most important of all，．．．
But every coin has two sides．The negative aspects are also apparent．To begin with，．．．To make matters worse／Worst of all，．．．
Through the above analysis，I believe that the advantages／positive aspects outweigh the disadvantages／negative ones．Therefore，．．．
【范文】1
Advantages and Disadvantages of Private Tutoring
Nowadays，private tutoring is popular around us．A recent investigation shows that about 80％of pupils have private tutors．Like everything else，private tutoring has both favorable and unfavorable aspects．Generally，the advantages can be listed as follows．
First，private tutoring is usually one-to- one，the teacher knows the strong points as well as the weak points of the students；and teaching is ，in most cases，directly to the point．Private tutoring benefits a lot of pupils，indeed．
But every coin has two sides．The negative aspects are also apparent．To begin with，it takes up so much of the pupils′time that they can hardly find enough time for rest and entertainment，which are essential for their physical and mental health．Besides，some teachers，busy"shuttling"from one family to another，tend to neglect their regular teaching duties．Most important of all，some teachers are eager to help pupils do well on the test，offering the so-called tips for test-taking rather than help them acquire what is most needed．
Through the above analysis，I believe that the disadvantages outweigh the advantages．Greater emphasis should be laid on classroom teaching and practice，on the improvement of teaching quality and on the tapping of the pupils′potentialities．Only in this way can a new generation be healthily brought up．
（三）How to．．．（如何办题型）
套路：
Many ways can contribute to solving this serious problem，but the following ones may be most effective．First of all，．．．Besides，／Another way to solve the problem of ．．．is．．．Finally，．．．These are not the best and the only two／three measures we can take．But it should be noted that we should take strong actions to．．．
【范文】
How to Solve the Problem of Heavy Traffic
With the booming of the motor industry，there are an increasing number of vehicle on the roads．As a result，traffic jams often occur．
Many ways can contribute to（有助于）solving this serious problem，but the following ones may be most effective．First of all，roads should be broadened to lower the degree of congestion and to speed up the flow of heavy traffic．Another way to solve the problem of heavy traffic is to open up more bus routes to reduce bikes and automobiles．Finally，more underground passages should be developed so that people can commute by metro．
These are not the best and the only two／three measures we can take．But it should be noted
that the government takes some strong actions to alleviate the traffic problem，all of us can enjoy more free flowing traffic．
（四）A or B题型套路：
When we．．．／you，we．．．／you will be faced with the choice between A and B．Before making the right choice，we／you had better make a close comparison and contrast of them．
First of all，A．．．Also，B．．．Second，A．．．Likewise ，B．．．Despite their similarities，A and B are also different in the following aspects．First，A．．．However，B．．．Besides，A．．．On the contrary，B．．．
Therefore，it depends which．．．we／you should choose，If we／you．．．，we／you should choose A；but if we／you．．．，we／you should turn to B
题目1：On Opening Psychological Courses
参考范文On Opening Psychological Courses
Many universities and colleges have now decided to open more psychological courses to their students. This is totally advisable and has been warmly welcomed. In the first place psychological courses are in urgent need in colleges and universities. Today students are under tremendous pressures. They have economical and academic pressures and pressures coming from interpersonal relations as well. These pressures may bring them anxiety, depression, and despair. Some students even committed suicide for these pressures. The psychological courses may teach them how to deal with pressures. And thus can be very good for the students’ mental health. In the second place such courses may help students deal with problems in the future. And therefore beneficial to the whole society. The courses teach students how to regulated feelings and emotions in different situations which can be of great use when they graduate and go to work. As for me, I think it’s a wise idea to open more psychological courses to the students.
题目2：Work In the Countryside
参考范文Work In the Countryside
Many university graduates now volunteer to work in the countryside. It is reported that once hundreds of university graduates competed with one another to work as a village leader in Beijing. Many factors have contributed to this phenomenon. First, with more and more university students
graduating each year, the job market competition becomes increasingly fierce and many graduates can not find jobs in the cities. Working in the countryside is better than being jobless. Second, the villages that are trying to employ university graduates are generally in the rich area of the country which makes working there an attractive choice. Third, some university graduates being from the countryside are eager to go back home to contribute to construction their hometown with their knowledge and enthusiasm. They will play important role in building the new countryside. Personally, I think university graduates should go to work where they are needed most and where they can make full use of their talents. Working in the countryside can be truly an advisable choice.
题目3：How Long Should the National Holiday Be?
参考范文How Long Should the National Holiday Be?
It goes without saying that some people prefer long vacations because they can have enough time to do things that cannot be finished within a short time. During a long vacation, they may make a complicated experiment, carry out an involved investigation or go to a faraway place for
some necessary field work. Taking a full time job to earn money for one or two months is another benefit the long vacation provides and sometimes a good academic thesis with a considerable length needs a long vacation. What is more, those who favor short vacations also have understandable reasons. For two or three weeks’ rest is adequate for students to refresh themselves without forgetting the lessons that are to be continued next semester. Short vacations also mean to rest three times a school year and short semesters. To study in this way is easier than to study for a long exhausting time with many courses and lessons crammed together. As has been noted, either long or short vacation has its advantages and disadvantages. What matters is how to make use of it.
题目4：The Safety of Food
参考范文The Safety of Food
Reports of food poisonings or tainted food have been frequent in China. In late 2006, illegal amount of chemicals was discovered in turbot. In March 2007, KFC was accused of adding oil filtering power. In September 2008, a fresh outbreak of kidney disease occurred, due to baby formula contaminated by melamine, a poisonous chemical. These incidents happened so frequently mainly because the government failed to inspect efficiently. Though there are around ten national government departments and numerous provincial and local agencies that share the responsibility to ensure food safety and monitor local food production and sales, their duties are often overlapping and ambiguous, which makes the monitoring system unresponsive. In my opinion, to guarantee the food safety, the government should attach great importance to food inspection and improve the supervision mechanism. They should check the food products in the market, and immediately pull those disqualified products off shelves. In this way, Chinese food will conform to the standard and thus become safer and safer.
题目5：Global Shortage of Fresh Water
参考范文Global Shortage of Fresh Water
Many people believe that fresh water will never be used up. They think that fresh water comes from such varieties of sources that it is always sufficient for us. Such opinion leads to surprising waste of water.
As a matter of fact, the earth is short of fresh water. Furthermore, with the rapid growth of the world’s population, the rising demand of water by industry, and the serious pollution of our surroundings, the world is facing the danger of running out of fresh water. Actually, in some big cities, fresh water cannot meet the daily needs. Therefore, it is up to us to find new ways to save water. First, we should make the best use of water, and not waste it. Second, scientists must work even harder to purify seawater, polluted water and try to find solutions in industry to reduce the use of fresh water.
题目6：On Housing Reform
参考范文On Housing Reform
The old house allotting policy had at least two disadvantages. First, the government spent a lot of money building some houses, but these houses were allotted to people free of charge. Thus, the government would have no money to build more houses for people who badly needed them. Second, the persons who were in power could get more houses than those who were powerless. This was quite unfair. On the contrary, the new system of house allotment may bring about many new things. For example, the government will have more buildings，which can be sold to people. The chances for them will be equal. When I enter the society, I would get a loan
from the bank to buy my own house. Then, I would try to pay back the loan as soon as possible. After that, I would pro udly claim, “Now, I am the master of that house.”
题目7：Overseas Study at an Early Age
参考范文Overseas Study at an Early Age
Nowadays more and more parents are eager to send their children to study abroad before they finish high school by whatever means and at whatever cost. It is quite understandable for parents to send their children to study overseas because they place high expectations on their children. They are encouraged by the success stories of those who have completed their overseas study. With the development of economy, companies and institutions at home are giving more and more emphasis on overseas experiences, too. Consequently, pursuing overseas study became a kind of short cut in gaining a better future. Moreover, there is still one underlying reason for this rush economic reason. The rapid economic progress in the past few years in China has enabled more and more parents to afford the huge cost for their children’s overseas study. As for me, overseas study is surely a helpful way to get both advanced knowledge and necessary experiences, but overseas study at an early age is neither necessary nor beneficial. The students may be too young to either tend for themselves or think for themselves. I do think that overseas study can contribute to one’s self improvement, but it’s better to be pursued after one has finished his college study at home, when he is more capable of learning and living on his own.
题目8：How Will Our Life Go on Without Internet?
参考范文How Will Our Life Go on Without Internet?
If asked whether the Internet is the greatest discovery of the 20th century, my answer would be yes. The Internet has drawn the world closer together, realized countless incredible dreams, and provided modern people with a great many conveniences and a brilliant life。
Today, many people simply feel they cannot live without the Internet. Governments publish their latest policies and decisions online for worldwide recognition. Political campaigns are often done online to gain wider public support. Companies and enterprises resort to the Internet for more business opportunities and potential customers home and abroad. Universities and researchers turn to the Inter net if they’d seek international cooperation or funding. Common folks like us also rely on the cyber world in various ways, for communication, entertainment, banking and shopping。True, the power of the Internet is all pervasive and its many negative effects are already visible. For example, Internet addicts tend to withdraw to their own fantasy world rather than communicate with a real person. Children are exposed to online pornography and violence. Internet frauds are an everyday occurrence. In view of all this, you are advised to use the Internet with wisdom. Keep it at a safe distance and never lose yourself。
题目9：The Rise of Shanzhai Culture
参考范文The Rise of Shanzhai Culture
The vast array of knockoff name-brand products, such as cell phones, DVDs, MP3 players, have made “shanzhai”the hottest word of the year. With the media all over the rise of shanzhai culture, public opinions are clearly divided。Advocates associate it with innovation, the DIY spirit, open-mindedness and practicality, as shanzhai products often mix imitation with innovation – a similar skin but a different heart. The end products are usually more functional and much cheaper than the original. Besides, they respond to the market more swiftly and they are more considerate in design. Thanks to them, more people at the grassroots level can enjoy the benefit of modern technology。However, other people, including myself, hold more
reserved attitudes towards the shanzhai fever. For all the popularity it has won, a copycat is a copycat. The mockery of the prestige products not only steals their profits but also upsets market competition. Moreover, shanzhai products thrive on the current legal loopholes. Under the disguise of anti-dominance slogans, theymake illegal profits by violating intellectual property rights and evading taxes. And to top it off, the so-called innovation is only senseless talk as true innovation always faces huge costs and potential failures, while plagiarism simply builds success on other people’s risks。
题目10：Cooperation
参考范文Cooperation
Undoubtedly, the issue of cooperation attracts a lot of our attention today. According to a survey conducted among a group of people who were in the same college class 10 years ago, those who are ready to give their cooperation to others all become rich or managers of all field, while not a single young man having difficulty in getting along with their classmates becomes an executive or boss. Why those who are excellent in team work tend to be managers or own their own enterprise in their later life？The answer seems self-evident. On the one hand, if you are competent in profession, but have difficulty in getting along with your colleagues and even your boss, you can hardly survive the corporation. On the other hand, your chances of success are much higher with wide circle of friends who are willing to cooperate with you to provide information and resources. It is my view that, first of all, we can frequently use the above example to enlighten the juvenile to learn to cooperate successfully with each other. On the other hand, whatever difficulty or situation we are confronted with, those who have the spirit of cooperation and team work are nearer to success. Just as John Adams, the second U.S. president quoted from the ancient Greek Aesop's Fables, United we stand, divided we fall.
英语写作中常用的十个句型 1.表示原因 1）There are three reasons for this. 2）The reasons for this are as follows. 3）The reason for this is obvious. 4）The reason for this is not far to seek. 5）The reason for this is that... 例如:There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life. Firstly，people’s living standard has been greatly improved. Secondly，most people are well paid，and they can afford what they need or like. Last but not least，more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life. 2.表示好处 1）It has the following advantages. 2）It does us a lot of good. 3）It benefits us quite a lot. 4）It is beneficial to us. 5）It is of great benefit to us. 例如：Books are like friends. They can help us know the world better，and they can open our minds and widen our horizons. Therefore，reading extensively is of great benefit to us. 3.表示坏处 1）It has more disadvantages than advantages. 2）It does us much harm. 3）It is harmful to us. 例如：However，everything divides into two. Television can also be harmful to us. It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television. 4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能 1）It is important（necessary，difficult，convenient，possible）for sb.to do sth. 2）We think it necessary to do sth.3）It plays an important role in our life. 例如：Computers are now being used everywhere，whether in the government，in schools or in business. So，computers will be found in every home，too. We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age. 5.表示措施 1）We should take some effective measures. 2）We should try our best to overcome（conquer）the difficulties. 3）We should do our utmost in doing sth. 4）We should solve the problems that we are confronted（faced）with. 例如：The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious. Therefore，we must take some effective measures to solve it. 以下是专四专八写作中使用率最高、覆盖面最广的基本句式，每组句式的功能相同或相似， 考生可根据自己的情况选择其中的1－2个，做到能够熟练正确地仿写或套用。 6.表示变化 1）Some changes have taken place in the past five years. 2）A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications. 3）The computer has brought about many changes in education. The major reasons for 例如：Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years. these changes are not far to seek. Nowadays，more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein，and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins. 1
2018年同等学力申硕考试优秀英语写作模板在职研究生为很多职场人士提供了一个边工作边学习的机会，也因此受到在职人员的热捧。不过，对于职场工作人员那些英语语法、写作技巧估计都不太记得了吧!下面，小编将为大家介绍一下2018年同等学力申硕考试优秀英语写作模板。希望对大家有帮助! 模版一：单一话题议论文 第一段概述(大约40字)： When it comes to the topic of______(作文的话题及某种社会现象，一般是作文标题). Some people hold the idea that ______ (人们的看法，观点). As far as I’m concerned, I think______ (我的看法，观点). So I firmly support (object to) the______(观点). 第二段正文(大约70字)： There are several reasons for this______(这种现象或某种观点), but in general, they come down to three major ones , which listed as follows. To start with _____(第一个原因) . That is to say_____ (扩展介绍). What's more _____ (带来的影响). Secondly, ______(第二个原因). Besides_____ (扩展介绍). As a result of_____(带来的影响). And finally_________(第三个原因或者影响). Even more_________(扩展介绍). Not only _________ but also _________ (带来的影响). Obviously, it is high time that we_________( 本段小结).
这些常用句型，熟记后，基本都可以在写作文的时候运用上。也不用绞尽脑汁去想如何表达自己的意思了。 1.While many people attach great importance to this issue, no real effective actions have been taken to solve it. Therefore, we should do our utmost in doing something to solve it. 尽管很多人非常重视这个问题，然而一直以来并没有采取真正有效的解决措施，因此，我们应该尽最大努力来解决这一问题。 2.After a good many years of efforts to/ enthusiasm for..., people begin to... 经过许多年的努力/热衷于……多年之后，人们开始…… 例句：After a good many years of enthusiasm for fighting in the city, people begin to try to live a comfortable life in the country. 热衷于在城市拼搏多年之后，人们开始想在小城镇过上舒适的生活。 3.Recently, the problem of...has aroused people's concern. 最近，……问题已引起人们的关注。 例句：Recently, the problem of abandoning animals has aroused people's concern. 最近，遗弃动物这个问题已引起人们的关注。 4.As far as I am concerned, the advantages of...is more than disadvantages. 我认为……利大于弊。 例句：As far as I am concerned, the advantages of establishing library in town is more than disadvantages. 我认为在城镇建立图书馆利大于弊。 5....has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
2015年同等学力申硕考试英语作文及示例范文 2015年同等学力申硕考试结束了，2016年同等学力申硕考试即将开始，为满足广大考生对2015年同等学力英语考试作文知晓的需求，上海在职研究生网老师整理发布了2015年同等学力英语考试作文真题及参考答案，以供大家参考。 作文题目：环境保护 1.环境保护是我们共同的责任 2.你有什么措施减少浪费，节约资源;节能减排，减少污染，保护地球 3.你的做法，举例说明 参考范文： Nowadays, more and more people are concerned about the problem of environmental protection, for the pollution has brought us so many bad influences. It is important for us to realize that it is everyone’s duty to protect our environment. To cope with this nation-wide problem, our government has started to take a series of effective measures. The most effective way is to save energy and reduce carbon emission. Because every year billions of tons of carbon dioxide are emitted into the air, which in part, result in the global warming and climate changing. For me, I am trying to make my own contributions. Firstly, I go to work by bus instead of driving.. Secondly, I am getting to form the habit of saving water and electricity. For example, when I brush my teeth and wash my hands, I will never leave the water running again. What's more, I even recommend our relatives and friends to do so. By now my ways have been working perfectly and efficiently.
英语写作常用句型 什么样的作文才是优秀作文呢？高分段的作文和低分段的作文到底区别在哪里呢？根据全国大学英语四、六级考试写作部分的阅卷精神，要判为高分（14分）的作文，除满足切题、表达思想清楚、文字通顺、基本上无语言错误等要求外，还必须有“闪光点”。所谓的“闪光点”是指文中的某些句子漂亮、地道，能体现考生较高的驾驭语言的能力。由于现阶段我国以培养学生能力为主的语言教学尚处于起步阶段，外语学习环境还有待改善，因此，要在短期提高学生的写作能力必须有一定的技巧。本章所编写的英语写作常用句型是给学生输入大量惯用的经典、地道的英语句子，供学生模仿和学用。众所周知，语言学习的过程本身就是一个模仿的过程这里所罗列的几百个句型包括了大学英语和研究生英语入学考试题型和文体。考生在熟悉这些句型后，考试时就能信手拈来，为己所用，写出有“闪光点”、句式有变化的高分作文。 7.1文章开头常用句型 万事开头难，写作也莫不如此。正如英语谚语所说，好的开端等于成功的一半（A good beginning is half-done）。加之在阅卷时，文章的开头就是你给阅卷老师的第一印象，因此，掌握好文章开头的技巧显得十分重要。 7.1.1说明现象的常用句型 任何事物的发生与发展都属于某种社会现象或倾向。文章开头时直截了当的提出这种现象，然后进行说明或评论。这种开头方法开门见山，使读者一目了然。 (1)Recently the phenomenon ( problem , issue ) of …has aroused considerable concern . （近来，……现象/问题已引起了） (2) Recently the phenomenon ( question ,problem ) of …has been brought to public attention. (3) One of the pressing (biggest) problems facing our society today is…… (4) One of the hottest topics (most serious problem, most popular things) many people talk about now is… (5) Here and there across the country, a(n) increasing number of…… (6) With the development of science and tachnology, more and more…… (7) Nowadays (Currently/, Recently), there is a growing tendency that…… (8) In the past few years, there has been a dramatic growth (decline) in…… (9) Whenever you see (find) …,you cannot help being astonished ( surprised) by … （每当你看到/发现……，你会不禁为……感到惊讶不已。） 7.1.2阐述对立观点的常用句型 在写作中，当作者要对某个问题提出自己的观点看法时，一般常在文章开头引出人们对所给出问题的不同看法。这种开头方法常用于对某个问题进行争论的议论文体。 (1)When asked about… , the vast majority of people think (believe, say) that …;But other people think (believe, regard, say) that …（当问及……的时候，绝大多数人认为/说……。但也有人认为/说……） (2)When it comes to …, some people think (believe) that…; Others argue (claim) that the opposite is true. There is probably some truth in both statement, but…（当谈到……时，有些人认为/相信……；另一些人却持相反的观点。这两种观点也许都有点道理，但是……） (3)There is a much controversy (discussion) nowadays about the problem (issue) of … Those who criticize (oppose, object to) argue that… They believe that…But people who favor (advocate)…, on the other hand, claim (assert) that…（现在围绕……问题正展开热烈的争论/讨论。那些批评/反对的人认为……；另一方面，那些赞同/提倡这个……的人却认为……） (4)These days we often hear about…They claim (argue, say) that…But is it true? Close analysis (examination) doesn’t bear out the claim (argument) .（最近，我们经常听到关于……他们声称……。果真如此吗？仔细分析一下，就证明这种观点站
以下是同等学力英语作文范文十篇，供考生参考： 题目1：Work In the Countryside 参考范文 Work In the Countryside Many university graduates now volunteer to work in the countryside. It is reported that once hundreds of university graduates competed with one another to work as a village leader in Beijing. Many factors have contributed to this phenomenon. First, with more and more university students graduating each year, the job market competition becomes increasingly fierce and many graduates can not find jobs in the cities. Working in the countryside is better than being jobless. Second, the villages that are trying to employ university graduates are generally in the rich area of the country which makes working there an attractive choice. Third, some university graduates being from the countryside are eager to go back home to contribute to construction their hometown with their knowledge and enthusiasm. They will play important role in building the new countryside。 Personally, I think university graduates should go to work where they are needed most and where they can make full use of their talents. Working in the countryside can be truly an advisable choice。 题目2：On Opening Psychological Courses 参考范文 On Opening Psychological Courses Many universities and colleges have now decided to open more psychological courses to their students. This is totally advisable and has been warmly welcomed。 In the first place psychological courses are in urgent need in colleges and universities. Today students are under tremendous pressures. They have economical and academic pressures and pressures coming from interpersonal relations as well. These pressures may bring them anxiety, depression, and despair. Some students even committed suicide for these pressures. The psychological courses may teach them how to deal with pressures. And thus can be very good for the students’ mental health. In the second place such courses may help students deal with problems in the future. And therefore beneficial to the whole society. The courses teach students how to regulated feelings and emotions in different situations which can be of great use when they graduate and go to work。 As for me, I think it’s a wise idea to open more psychological courses to the students。 题目3：How Long Should the National Holiday Be? 参考范文 How Long Should the National Holiday Be?
同等学力英语作文十篇范文 题目1：On Opening Psychological Courses（开放心理课程）Many universities and colleges have now decided to open more psychological courses to their students. This is totally advisable and has been warmly welcomed. In the first place psychological courses are in urgent need in colleges and universities. Today students are under tremendous pressures. They have economical and academic pressures and pressures coming from interpersonal relations as well. These pressures may bring them anxiety，depression，and despair. Some students even committed suicide for these pressures. The psychological courses may teach them how to deal with pressures. And thus can be very good for the students’ mental health. In the second place such courses may help students deal with problems in the future. And therefore beneficial to the whole society. The courses teach students how to regulated feelings and emotions in different situations which can be of great use when they graduate and go to work. As for me，I think it’s a wis e idea to open more psychological courses to the students.
新阳光教育同等学力申硕英语写作十二条规律 下面是同等学力英语写作总结出十二条规律，供在职研究生在平日学习中借鉴参考。表示原因 1. this.forreasons There are three 1） follows.as for this are 2）The reasons obvious.is reason for this 3）The seek.to is not far 4）The reason for this that.……is for this 5）The reason that.……believe reason to 6）We have good 例如： our taken placeinthe changes that have There are threereasons for ，most greatly improved.Secondly living standard has beenlife.Firstly，people′s https://www.doczj.com/doc/e913201587.html,st but they need or well paid，andthey can afford whatarepeople life.modern people preferto enjoyleast，more and more changes注：如考生写第一个句子没有把握，可将其改写成两个句子。如：Great 这样写可以避免套this.three reasons for place in our life.There arehave taken 用中的表达失误。 表示好处 2. advantages.following has the 1）It good.lot of）It does us a 2 lot.quitea It benefits us） 3 us.to It is beneficial4 ） us.greatbenefit to） 5It is of 例如： can and they，canhelp usknow theworld better Booksarelikefriends.Theyof is extensively reading，horizons.Therefore our widen and minds our open great benefit to us. 3.表示坏处 1）It has more disadvantages than advantages. 2）It does us much harm.
英语写作中常用的词语和句型 常用谚语（在议论文中）： 1. As a popular saying goes, “Every coin has two sides”. 2. As a proverb says, “Everything has two sides”. On the one hand, physical exercise is good for your health. On the other hand, if you don’t deal with it properly, it wil l do harm to your health. So we should look at the matter from two sides. 3. As a proverb says, “Where there is a will there is a way.” (有志者事竟成。) 4. As a popular saying goes, “A man is known by the company he keeps.”(观其交友，知其为人。) 5. As is known to all, “No pains, no gains”. (没有苦，就没有甜。) 6. It’s no use crying over the spilt milk. (覆水难收。) 7. More haste, less speed. (欲速则不达。) 8. Look before you leap. (三思而后行。) 9. He who laughs last laughs best. (谁最后笑，谁笑得最好。) ---关于因果关系的句型：
词语是语言的内容，句型是言语的框架。如果只有词语，而没有组织词语的句型，语言就难有深度，难成逻辑。所以熟记一些在文章的不同位置和用于表达不同逻辑的常用句型是英语初、中级学习者必须完成的一项任务。因此在本章中特别编辑了一些在英语写作中常用的句型，供大家在学习和实践中参考使用。 常用于引言段的句型 1. Some people think that …. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 3. I believe the title statement is valid because…. 4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …. I believe…. 5. My argument for this view goes as follows. 6. Along with the development o f…, more and more…. 7. There is a long-running debate as to whether…. 8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…. 9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter. 10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides. 常用于正文段的句型 一、表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法 1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B. 2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect. 3. A and B differ in…. 4. A differs from B i n…. 5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in…. 6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B…. 7. A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B…. 8. While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B…. 9. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different. 10. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B…. 11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B…. 二、演绎法常用的句型 1．There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones. 2．There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 3．Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 4．Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. 5．The reasons are as follows. 三、因果推理法常用句型 1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot. 3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this,
大学中常用英语写作句型 1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为…… There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____。 2. 俗话说(常言道)……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在很多场合仍然适用。 There is an old saying______.It’s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today。 3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了很多危害。首先，……;其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。 Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______。 4. 现在，……很普遍，很多人喜欢……，因为……，另外(而且)……。 Nowadays,it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides,______。 5. 任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面， 也有不利的一面。 Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages。 6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为(说)……，在他们 看来，……
在职研究生同等学力申硕英语备考经验汇总 一、复习方法篇 1、如何高效增加词汇量 1）不要背书 大部分人背书都是背了后面忘了前面，正襟危坐几个小时，其实记住的单词没几个，为什么？因为人的瞬时记忆力只能记忆5-7个东西，比如你妈妈叫你去买菜，七样以内你能记住，要是十几样你就得用笔记了。因此背书没用，那怎么办？就是分组背，记一组，测试一组，再记下一组。（刘毅的背单词的书就是按照这个原理来设计的） 2）不要用整段时间来背单词 我看过很多人的每日计划，什么几点到几点是背单词时间。这个没用，你花几个小时光背单词，记忆效率绝对很低，脑袋都木掉，合上书一个字也想不起来。一些英语牛人就一个背单词方法——小卡片。每天没事就拿出来看一下，坚持不懈，效果绝对好。 3）在遗忘临界点复习 有个伟大的艾宾浩斯记忆曲线，非常厉害，只要按照那个曲线在遗忘临界点复习，5次复习就可以终身不忘。可以在第1、2、5、15、30、60天把单词再重复看一遍！ 4）语境记忆 背单词绝对不能没有例句，中文的一个词你可以对他有很多种解释，英文也一样，如果没有例句帮你体会单词用法，光背词意在真正阅读的时候一定会抓瞎。（刘毅的背单词的书每个单词都有例句） 5）巧用学习工具 现在科技发达，学习工具很多，巧加利用才能事半功倍。我用的是Nokia N73手机，里面有英汉词典，遇到不懂的单词随时用来查，同时也可以把一些单词作为提示有空的时候拿来看。 6）背记单词必须和做真题结合起来 因为单词必须得放到文章中能够认知才叫记住了单词这样单词的记忆会达到事半功倍的效果。传统的每天只是拿着单词书死记硬背是不科学的也是效率最低的。
在单词有了进步之后，你会发现不管是汉译英还是英译汉都不在害怕。但是前提仍然是，多多练习。熟能生巧，翻译多了，跟好的翻译答案对照之后，你会发现好多“的字结构”“使字结构”“无主句”等等之类的句子其实翻译方法是很有章可循的，翻译多了，你会知道什么情况下用被动结构，什么情况下用强调结构，这些能力的前提是必须得多多练习。 2、疯狂做往年的真题并且做后花长时间认真分析 认真做每年的真题，尤其是一些有考验经验的人推荐的真题。争取三天一套，做的时候要卡着时间。做完后要理科对照着正确答案认真分析。做完一套真题可能只需要三个小时的时间，但是做完之后的分析却需要6个小时。所以按照在职学习人的时间来算，三天做一套真题节奏刚好。即便是你做过一遍之后，答案已经背下来了，也仍然要认认真真地做真题，把真题的阅读理解和完形填空作为精读的材料去认真详细地分析每一个句子，攻下你在真题里碰到的每一个生词。 做真题有几大好处，一是通过反复做真题，你可以记住大纲里80%的单词；二是通过反复做真题，你可以熟悉阅读理解完形填空的文章风格和真题出题思路，到考试的时候才不会不适应，尤其是近5年的试题；三是真题的阅读理解其实就是很好很地道的说明文和议论文，熟读之后你会发现里面有好多很精美很地道的句子，拿来用到自己的作文里非常的出彩。三是通过精读真题的阅读理解和完形填空，基本上你第二卷的英译汉已经不成问题了。（第二卷的作文和英译汉通过做真题完全可以搞定了）。 3、针对09新大纲复习对策 今年的英语考试大纲试卷一考试内容与以往相比，去掉了辨识错误部分，保留了会话技能、词汇、阅读理解、综合填空4部分内容。也就是说在考试时间不变的情况下，考试内容减少，试卷难度也就相应降低，对考生而言是好消息。以往，辨错题是试卷中唯一直接考查语法结构题目，新大纲调整后，考生就不需要记忆细小语法知识，更利于考生的英语复习。 专家认为辨识错误部分的5分可能会加到阅读理解部分或词汇部分。根据新大纲中的样题看，2009年英语考试阅读理解部分分值预计会增加，由25分变成30分，题目数量也相应从25个增至30个。同时，新大纲删除500多个旧词增加1220多个新词和50个常用词组。词汇量要求提高预示着今年的英语水平考试难度可能比以往会加大。 面对新大纲词汇量增加的问题，考生可以采用像滚雪球一样的方法记忆。在复习词汇时，首先从掌握大学英语四六级考试要求的词汇入手，每天定时定量地完成背诵内容，第二天，将学过的单词默写几遍，以加深印象。这个阶段大概需要3个月的时间，然后进入背诵考研词汇阶段，考生可选择一本考研核心词汇作为辅助记忆参考书。但是不要认为单词一遍就记住了，记单词的关键是重复记忆。按照记忆曲线，记忆7次一般就差不多记住了，但是还有很少的一部分单词不能记住。他在记完7次以后，把仍然记不住的单词抄在卡片上。正面写着英文单词、词性、音标；背面写着意思、助记法等。
英语写作常用句型 一、关于人物简介 A) Age, sex, birth-place, background （概况，背景） 1．我是一个18岁的高三学生，在南海中学读书。 I am a 18-year-old Senior Three student at Nanhai Middle School. 2．在他童年时，他父亲对他非常严格。 His father was very strict with him during his childhood. 3．罗雪娟出生在浙江省，23岁，是中国女子奥林匹克游泳冠军。 A: Luo Xuejuan was born in Zhejiang province and she is a 23-year-old Chinese female Olympic swimming champion. B: Born in Zhejiang province, Luo Xuejuan is a 23-year-old Chinese female Olympic swimming champion. 4．亚伯拉汗·林肯(Abraham Lincoln)，一个贫苦家庭的儿子，于1809年2月12日出生于肯塔基州(Kentucky)。 Abraham Lincoln, a son of a poor family, was born in on February 12, 1809. 5．王安于1945年从他的出生地上海移居美国。 A: Wang An moved to the US from Shanghai in 1945. He was born in Shanghai. B: Wang An moved from Shanghai, where he was born, to the US in 1945. 6．孙淑伟，世界跳水冠军，男，14岁，广东人。 Sun Shuwei, a world champion in diving, is a boy of 14 from Guangdong. 7．李华，女，20岁，身高1.60 身体健康。 LiHua, who is a girl of 20 years old, is 1.60 meters tall and in good health. 8．袁隆平, 1937年9月7日出生在重庆的一个贫困农民家庭。 Born on September 7, 1937 in Chongqing, Y uan Longping was from a poor farmer’s family. B) Appearance, character （外貌，性格） 9．他近视眼，鼻梁上戴着一副眼镜。 He is near-sighted guy with a pair of glasses on his nose. 10．我的好同学李琳，16岁，身材不高，衣着朴实。 My good classmates, Li Lin, who is 16 years old, isn’t tall and is always dressed simply. 11．她长得好看，有一头长长的漂亮的头发。 She is good-looking with long beautiful hair. 12．李莎，我们的英语老师，女，22岁，1.65米，身材苗条, 装扮入时。 Li Sha，our English teacher, is a fashionable young lady, who is 22 years old, 1.65 meters tall and very slim. 13．爱恩斯坦，出生于德国，是一位有非凡想象力的科学家。 Born in Germany, Einstein is a great scientist with an extraordinary imagination. 14．我们的英语老师名叫Bruce，是位英国人，40岁左右，又高又瘦，戴着一副眼镜。 Bruce, our English teacher, who is from England, is about 40 years old. He is tall and thin with a pair of glasses on his nose. C) Interest and hobby（兴趣和爱好） 15．她亲切和蔼，乐于助人。 Being kind and helpful she always enjoys helping others out. 16．业余时间他花很多时间听音乐读小说。 In his spare time, he spends lots of time listening to music and reading novels. 17．她跟几乎每个人都相处得很好，无论走到哪里都很受欢迎。 She gets on well with almost everyone and is always welcome wherever she goes. D) Education（教育情况） 18．从哈佛大学物理系毕业graduate from physics department of Harvard University 19．出国进修go abroad for further studies 20．出生在一个贫困的小职员家庭中，查尔斯．迪更生接受了很少学校教育。 Born of a poor clerk’s family, Charles Dickens had little schooling. 21．哈佛大学是世界著名大学，王安在那里获得博士学位。 Harvard is a world-famous university, where Wang An got his Doctor’s degree. 22．袁隆平1953年毕业于西南农学院，毕业后被分配到湘西农校任教。 Having graduated from Southwest Agriculture College in 1953, Yuan Longping was sent to work as a teacher in the Agriculture School in the west of Hunan. E) Big events in his/her life （生平） 23．高中毕业后，她在一家公司当过一年秘书。 She has once worked as a secretary in a company for a year after she graduated from high school. 24.他的教学方法不同于别人，鼓励学生思考，培养学生的自学能力。 His teaching style is quite different from that of the others; moreover, he always encourages us to think hard and develop our ability to study on our own. 25.她热爱教育事业，工作认真负责，乐意帮助学生。 She loves teaching and is strict in her work; whenever the students have difficulty, she is always ready to help them. 26.她教学方法灵活多样，课堂教学生动有趣，深受学生好评。 She has many ways to make her classes lively and interesting, and she is popular with her students. 27.她经常向学生介绍学习的方法。 She often gives students advice on how to learn English well 28.在她的帮助下，学生英语水平提高很快。 With her help, her students have made great progress in English. 29.她与学生关系融洽，常与学生通过电子邮件和网上聊天交流。 She gets on well with the students, who always communicates with us by e-mail or Internet . 30.他对学生要求严格，认真备课，认真批改作业。 He is strict with us in our study; besides, he prepares his lessons well and corrects our homework carefully. 31.他和学生打成一片，和蔼可亲，深受学生的爱戴和尊敬。 After class, he often helps us, cares for us, and is very kind to us; what’s more, he always plays basketball and football with us in his spare time ---we all love and respect him. 32.她英语说写较突出，曾在上学时获英语竞赛一等奖。