英语作文记叙文
【篇一：高考英语作文写作指导—记叙文】
写作指导——如何写好记叙文
记叙文是以写人叙事为主要内容的一种文体，它是叙述人的经历或
事物发展变化过程的一种表达方式。记叙文是写作训练中最普遍、
最基本的一种文体，它的基本特点就是陈述过程。
【例题展示】
假设你是红星中学高二(1)班的学生李华，利用上周末的时间帮助祖
父母安排了去北戴河的旅行。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，写一
篇英文周记，叙述你从准备到送行的全过程。注意：1．周记的开头已为你写好。
2．词数不少于60。
last weekend, i helped my grandparents prepare their trip to beidaihe. __________________
__________________________________________________.
【写作要求】
该试题要求考生写一篇英文周记，其实也是写一篇记叙文，叙述祖
父母去北戴河旅行的准备过程。题目的呈现方式为四幅图片。第一
幅图是事前准备，三个问号涉及要写出的三个方面，这属于题目的
踩分点，千万不能遗漏。第二幅图和第三幅图也都是准备的过程，
图画信息没有一般看图作文中逐渐出现高潮图点，前三幅图的图画
内容没有所谓的轻重之分，因此在写作的时候，要注意三幅图的比
重要基本一致，不要出现一个图一句话带过，而其它图画重点描写
的情况。最后一幅图，是故事的结尾。
【思路点拨】
（1）记叙文的类型。记叙文一般分为三类：以人物为主的记叙文、以事件为主的记叙文、以写景状物为主的记叙文。在一篇记叙文中，写人、写景、写事往往是交织在一起的，但各有侧重。该试题是以
事件为主的记叙文，注意要以事件为中心组织材料。
（2）记叙文的时态与人称。记叙文所记叙的一般是过去发生的事，原则上用一般过去时，该试题应该用一般现在时；记叙文一般采用
第一人称(first—person narrator)和第三人称(third—person narrator)。第一人称是从“参与者”的角度进行记叙，第三人称是以
“观察者”的身份展开叙述。短文的开头(last weekend, i helped my grandparents prepare their trip to
beidaihe) 以及试题要求表明这篇文章的人称是第一人称，而且要注
意是“我”，而不是“我们”。
（3）记叙文叙述的线索。记叙文叙述可以时间、地点、事件发展的
过程、人物的思想行为及认知的过程等为线索或以人物出现的先后
次序来展开。该试题应该采用时间为线索(last weekend→on saturday morning→in the afternoon→after dinner→the next morning )，按时间的顺序来展开；同时注意图示中所表达的地点(home→ the train station→ home→station→ beidaihe)，并以地
点的转移为顺序来展开。
（4）记叙文的要素。写好记叙文，要对所写的事件或人物进行分析，弄清事件发生、发展一直到结束的整个过程，明确文章要求写什么。记叙文的要素一般包括when（时间），where（地点），who（人物），what（事情），why（原因），how （怎样）。尽管不是每
篇英语记叙文都一定要将这些要素包括进去，但是确定写作内容、
收集写作素材必定要围绕这五个w和一个h进行。
（5）记叙文的语言。一篇好的记叙文的语言既要准确、生动，又要
表现力强，这样才能把人、事描写得具体生动，其可读性才强。记
叙文应以记叙为主，可适当发表见解、议论和抒情，但不可过多。
该试题最后的一幅图中虽然只画出了“我”送爷爷奶奶上火车，但是
在写作的时候，不要平铺直叙，然后直接收尾，可以在文章的末尾
加入自己的心情，并表达对爷爷奶奶的祝福。
【范文展示】
last weekend, i helped my grandparents their trip to beidaihe. on saturday morning, together with my grandparents, i searched the internet for the train schedule, the weather in beidaihe, and some hotel information. in the afternoon, i went
to the train station and managed to buy two tickets for my grandparents although there was a long queue. after dinner, i packed into the suitcase the things my grandparents need,
such as clothes, glasses, an umbrella, and a map. the next morning, i went to the station to see them off. waving goodbye
to them on the platform, i felt happy for them and wished them
a safe journey.
【习作点评】
短文句式富于变化，语言灵活使用，故事情节完整，结构层次清晰。同时文章立意好，积极引导高中学生要培养独立性，增加实践能力，照顾体谅长辈。文章末尾句是画龙点睛之笔，既讲述送别感受，也
表达了对爷爷奶奶的祝福。
【佳句背诵】
1. in order to arrange a practical plan, i surfed the internet in search of some information on the accommodation, the ticket and the weather forecast.
2. i searched the internet for the train schedule and tried to get more information about the weather as well as the hotel in beidaihe.
3. there were a good many people in a long queue, but i managed to buy two tickets for my grandparents.
4. i helped my grandparents pack the luggage including maps, clothes, shoes and an umbrella in case of rain.
5. when i waved goodbye to them on the platform, i felt happy and wished them a pleasant journey.
【写作练习】
2011年3月11日14时46分在日本教英语的美籍教师buell乘坐
火车去东京某学校，途中经历大地震。假如你buell，请按下列要点
用英语写一则的短文，介绍你的地震经历。
1.乘坐火车去东京上课；
2.车内外的场景；
3.简短评论 (最强地震，引发海啸等)。
注意：
1.词数120左右。
2.可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
【参考范文】
on march 11, 2011, i experienced the largest earthquake in japan’s recorded history. it was fourteen minutes to three. i
was on a tokyo-bound train heading to my weekend english teaching job when my train suddenly stopped and began shaking violently. first, i heard a noise, but i don’t know what was happening. and then i watched all the glasses and bottles on the table fall off onto the floor. the earth shook for a while and some luggage fell off the shelf. i got up from my bed and moved to a window, only to find buildings along the railway swaying and some electricity lines toppling down to the
ground. it was a huge earthquake. the quake resulted in a tsunami that rav aged japan’s east coast with a 23-foot wave, leaving hundreds dead or missing.
【篇二：英语记叙文的写作方法】
记叙文写作方法与技巧
一．概念
记叙文也称叙述文，是一种以记叙/叙述的手法来表述人物、事件的
文体。常见的属于记叙文文体的作品有：故事、游记、通讯、新闻
报道、历史、人物传记、日记和回忆录等。记叙文大致可以分为两
大类：以记人为主的记叙文和以叙事为主的记叙文。前者主要是对
人物的经历、活动或者性格特征进行叙述；后者则是对某一事件的
发生、发展过程和结果进行叙述。前者重在描述人物的活动，而后
者则重在表述事件的发生发展过程。
二．六大要素
记叙文的写作要注意交待清楚六大要素，即时间(time)、地点(pl ace)、人物( character)、事件的原因(cause)、经过(process)和结
果( effect)。
由于记叙文中所涉及的要素比其他文体相对要多、要复杂，所以整
篇文章的结构安排就显得尤其重要，安排不合理就会使读者产生混
乱的感觉。
记叙文的展开一般都是以时间为主线来组织所要叙述的内容，使读
者对文章中的人物或事件有一个比较清晰的了解。记叙文的结构安
排通常有三种形式:正叙、倒叙和插叙。正叙是英语叙述文中最常用
的一种结构，即以人物出现、活动或事件开始发生的时间点作为记
叙的起点，然后按照人物活动的展开、事件发生发展的自然顺序进
行叙述。倒叙则是在文章的开头就交待人物活动或事件发展的结果。插叙这一结构在我们的英文写作中很少用到。
三．时态
记叙文讲述的大多是过去已经发生的活动或事件，因此用过去时态(一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时)的作品比较多。但有时为了使文章显得更加真实、亲切和生动，也可以使用现在时
态(一般现在时、现在进行时、现在将来时、现在完成时)。
四．人称
记叙某个人物的经历、活动或某件事情的经过离不开叙述的主体，
即“人称”。记叙文中的人称大多采用第一人称或第三人称的形式。
第一人称的叙述主观色彩较浓，可以增强文章的真实感，有利于表
述细腻的情感和细节的过程；第三人称的叙述可以超越时空的限制，更加真实、客观地表述某一人物活动或事件的全过程。
无论采用第一人称，还是采用第二人称，都要保持全文叙述主体的
人称的一致性。注意：句式尽量要多变，不要通篇文章的句子都以
人称代词开头，否则文章会显得单调沉闷。例如: i loved the book first because of its beautiful heroine. then i found it a romantic love story which
greatly moved me. i now find that it is better taken as the
growth story of a naive girl into a strong-willed woman. i
realize that it is the essence of the book that attracts such big number of faithful readers.
这一段描述在用词、内容、逻辑上都不错，但过多地使用了以“i”开
头的句子，使文章略显单调乏昧，给读者的印象大打折扣。
五．措辞与表达
在全国大学英语四级考试的各种作文体裁中，记叙文需要应试者具
有更全面的语言技能与篇章组织能力。四级考试中常见的议论文和
说明文分别要求语言的准确性和论证的合理性、可信性；而记叙文
的语言则以生动、真实、贴切为准则。同一个记叙文题目，不同的
人会描述不同的人物经历或事件，又很少有固定的表达或句式可供
参考，这时作者的综合语言水平就会表现出来，对能否取得高分起
到了相当重要的作用。这就要求考生平时要多注意语言的磨练和积累。
六．记叙文写作技巧
1. 仔细审题，明确主题，选准素材，罗列提纲。
2. 写好第一段
最好能采用一个复句并且用上几个四级水平的单词或词组。这样的
文章开篇方式会使读者或阅卷人确信接下来的文章也一样精彩。
我们来看这样一段文章的开头:
the results of the college entrance examination came. i tore open the envelope. as soon as i saw the score，tears streamed down my face. i fell into my bed and did not get up the whole day. all was over. what is the meaning to live on earth? for the first time， i thought of death， of being a vagrant and of being single all my life. i was only seventeen. wasn’t it cruel to me?
my father was hurt and he could not stand it that his son was a
disgrace. he was angry beyond words. my mother kept silent，and often i saw her in tears. horror filled the house.
怎么样，你自己是否也被一种失落与绝望的气氛所笼罩，并且期待
着看到作者接下来会做些什么呢?
3. 结构要清晰
下笔之前一定要对整篇文章的结构有一个完整的构想，作文的框架、主题和脉络是最
重要的采分点。要清楚每一段要陈述哪些内容，这样不仅可以增强
文章的逻辑性和可接受性，还可以使整篇作文的行文水到渠成，不
会有凑字数的烦恼。
4. 尽量多使用表示转折、顺接、因果和时间的连接词
如first、second、moreover、for one thing…for another、on the one hand…on the other hand等。这样既可以显示语言功底，
又增强了记叙内容的连贯性和生动性。
5. 文章不要写得太长
有的考生遇到触动自己内心情感的记叙文题目时就“一发不可收拾”，但由于时间有限，结果草草收尾，甚至没有结尾。四级作文毕竟是
应试作文，只要充分发挥出自己的英语语言水平，表述出所规定的
内容就可以了。
6. 要多用四级词汇，要使句式多样化
没有语言错误并不是高分作文的保障（基本没有语言错误只是8分
的基本要求) ；作文想达到11分以上，四级词汇和句型必须达到一
定的比例。如，表示“重视”的词汇有stress，emphasize等，但选
用短语attach importance to更能吸引阅卷人的注意；disagree和frown on sth. 都表示反对或不赞成，前者就平淡，后者表达意思很
生动，更能引起阅卷老师的注意。
简单句和复合句合理搭配，长短句交替使用，会增强文章的节奏感，使描写更生动，给阅卷老师留下深刻印象。如：
(1) 名词化手段：用名词或名词词组替换一个句子或句子的主要部分，然后使这个名词或名词短语成为另外一个句子的组成部分，以达到
合并句子的目的。如：
we were very much surprised．
mary refused the invitation．
we were very much surprised at／by mary’s refusal of the invitation．
(2) 定语化手段：根据语义关系，可以把其中一句转换成形容词或形容词性成分、分词短语、定语从句等，如：
the winnerwas in no mood for speeches．
the winner was hot and tired．
thewinner，hot and tired，was in no mood for speeches．(转换成形容词短语)
7. 字迹清楚，卷面整洁。尽量不涂抹。
8. 最后的2—3分钟，进行修改检查。
检查的内容不是“大处着眼”，而是“小处着手”；不是考虑作文的框架结构，而是留心细枝末节。即检查：
(1) 动词时态是否正确(还包括主句与从句中的谓语动词时态)；
(2) 主谓语是否一致；
(3) 代词的指代关系是否清楚；’
(4) 动宾搭配是否合适；
(5) 用词是否错误；
(6) 冠词；
(7) 大小写、标点符号；
(8) 漏写、误写和拼写错误。
七．范文分析
directions: now you are allowed thirty minutes to write a passage on the title my best friend. you should write at least 100-120 words following the outline given below in chinese:
1.简要介绍你最好的朋友。
2.你们之间的故事。
3.你对朋友的理解。
范文：
my best friend
upon the words “best friend”, a figure jumps into my mind (jump这个词使一个人物形象活灵活现地展现在读者眼前) —zhang ye—my schoolmate in senior high school and also my best friend. during the three years in high school, we shared countless moments of laughter and tears, joy and sorrow. (排比句式能使表达更有力度，而且将与朋友的共同经历描绘得丰富多彩)
she is of medium height and slim figure. though not strong, she is really a girl with amazing stamina(毅力). despite the
similarities in our outlook on life and living, it is always she, the physically weaker one, who encouraged and urged me to finish some tasks when i attempted to give up. when we were preparing for the national entrance exam, she cheered me up emotionally and would give me a hand whenever i was in trouble. but for everything she did for me, i coul dn’t
have had this opportunity to give a decent job with a decent pay. after the exam, she got eolled by tsinghua university in beijing while i went to a college in south china. (对3年中两人共同勉励、共同奋斗经历的叙述为读者展示了一段难忘的人生时光，确实不愧为best friend)
for the past several years, we have been in touch and share everything we are experiencing, sad or happy, dull or exciting. true friendship lasts life long. friendship is a magic. it can melt the ice in one’s heart and blow away the mist on one’s mind. it can inspire others and outdo the self. (再次应用排比句式表达了对友谊真谛的理解，感人至深) i believe the friendship between zhang ye and me will be the life-time beacon for both of us.
评析：
这是一篇典型的人物记叙文。大多数人物记叙文都遵循一个比较固定的写作套路，即:
第一段叙述文中人物与作者的关系，并对人物进行综合评价; 第二段叙述文中人物其个人或与作者共同的某段经历、活动;第三段进行综合叙述。
本文的第一段总体叙述了两个人相识相知的经历并用一个排比结构总括了两人共同经历的苦与乐、欢笑与泪水( laughter and tears，joy and sorrow)。第二段通过对具体事例的叙述将人物的性格特点表现得淋漓尽致，也丰富了best friend这个称谓的具体内涵。最后一段作者陈述了自己对友谊真谛的感悟，使文章的主题得到升华。而其中所使用的句式和词汇(melt the ice in one’s heart; blow away the mist on one’s mind; inspire others and outdo the self)也展示了作者深厚的语言功底。
八．参考模版
【篇三：高中英语作文记叙文精选(一)】
高中英语作文记叙文精选(一)
记叙文要点概述：
记叙文是以记人、叙事、写景、状物为主要内容，以记叙、描写为
主要表达方式的一种文体，通常分为三类：
1. 以人物为主的记叙文，即以人物为中心组织材料，围绕这个人物
来写一件事或两件事。
2. 以事件为主的记叙文。即以事件为中心组织材料，围绕中心事件，可以写一个人或几个人。
3. 以写景状物为主的记叙文，应注意的是，在一篇记叙文中，写人、写景、写事往往是交织在一起的，不可截然分开，但各有侧重。
写记叙文通常应遵循以下几点：
1. 交待要素，即人、时、地、事。
2. 按事件发生的先后顺序叙述，做到完整具体。
3. 重点突出，目的明确，不要玩弄词藻，讲清言明即可。
写作时还要注意，用第一人称时主要是本人的经历或耳闻目睹之事;
用第三人称时则主要是他人的经历和事情。记叙文所记的都是过去
发生的事，所以原则上通常都用过去时态写，但有时也用历史现在
时和戏剧现在时。
写一篇介绍自己家乡的短文。内容要点如下：
1. 位置：山东东南部，靠海。
2. 概况：约600人的小村。大部分务农，有的捕鱼;近十年来变化很大，家家有新房、电视、冰箱、空调等家用电器。
3. 主要作物：小麦、玉米、棉花。
4. 教育状况：村内有小学，农家子弟多数人上了大学。
注意：
1. 要有标题;
2. 介绍须包括所给要点，但不要逐条译成英语;
3. 词数：100~120.
范文:
my home town
my hometown is in the southeast of shandong， a seaside village.it is a small village. there are about 600 people. most of them are peasants. they mainly plant wheat， corn and cotton. some of them often go fishing in the sea.
great changes have taken place in the past ten years. now the peasants here use tractors in their work. a lot of new buildings have appeared. many families own fridges and some even
have air-conditioners. in the evening they watch tv as the people in cities do.
there is a primary school in the village. most of the peasants children are studying in college now.
i love my home town. i believe she will become more and more beautiful in the future.
高考英语作文的10种类型 高考作文分为实用文和应用文。 实用文包括：1.提纲作文；2.图表作文； 3.图画作文； 4.开放作文； 应用文包括：5.书信； 6.通知；7简历；8.日记；9.便条；10.电子邮件。 1. 提纲作文：在英语课堂上，你喜欢你的老师授课时只用英语，还是英语、汉语兼用？某英语杂志社就此话题邀请中学生发表看法。请围绕“How do you prefer your English classes to be taught? In English only, or in both English and Chinese?”这个问题，参考所给要点，选择一种授课形式，写一篇英语短文。 授课形式一：只用英语 优点：有助于提高听说能力等 缺憾：不易听懂等 结论：…… 授课形式二：英语、汉语兼用 优点：易于理解等 缺憾：英语氛围不浓等 结论：…… 注意：1.词数100~120，短文开头已给出(不计词数)。 2.参考词汇：atmosphere氛围 满分文(一) I prefer my English classes to be taught in both English and Chinese, whose advantage is that it is easy for us to understand what the teacher talks about. The teacher first teaches the class in English, and then she explains those that are hard to understand to us so that we get a better knowing of the passage. That will be good for us. However, teaching the class in two languages will make the English atmosphere not so strong. Some students who wish to be taught in English will be disappointed. Except for the disadvantage, I think it is really good to hear two languages in classes. It can make us more familiar with the foreign culture. 名师指导： 审题是作文的第一要素，本文的审题准确无误。无论是要点的把握还是结构的组织都证明了这一点。本文运用多种复杂句式，整体看来是不错的。文中的一个复合句式显示了作者的英语功底。其他出彩短语的使用也很地道，可以参看好句中的分析。背诵内容： 1.advantage n.优点 2.be familiar with对某人熟悉 3. atmosphere n.气氛 满分文(二) I prefer my English classes to be taught only in English because it is helpful for us to improve the ability of speaking and listening in a very short time. I have strong interest in English study and foreign culture, so I’d like to be totally immersed in the atmosphere of English so that I can quickly make progress. That’s why I prefer total English. However, since we are all English beginners, it’s really hard to understand all that the teacher says. Sometimes we need Chinese explanation. So my viewpoint is that we are taught not only in English but also using Chinese as a minor way to explain things that are hard to understand. 名师指导： 本文写作十分成功。语言和句式是本文最大的特点。好词中词汇的使用，将作者的意思表达得完整而准确，从而映衬了词汇的重要性；其次，本文的句式以复杂句为主，表语、定语和状语从句的使用都十分到位。 应背好词：1. immerse v.沉浸 2. explanation n.解释 3. make progress 取得进步 2.图表作文：今年寒假，你参加了社会实践活动，去某旅行社当业余导游。请根据该旅行社提供的数据和你的所见所闻，用英语写一篇短文，作为寒假作业交给你的英语老师。
初中英语作文写作方法和范文，模板 初中英语学习2010-03-12 14:22:59 阅读4067 评论3字号：大中小订阅 英语作文经典开头方式 Type1引述他人观点(为提出自己观点铺垫) [1] It is widely(commonly) accepted(hold)+THA T [2] A widely accepted(commonly) hold idea(point of view,viewpoint, opinion,assumption)is +THA T/NP [3] A/The dominant(prevalent, prevailing)idea(see [2])is NP/to DO [4] It is taken for granted+THA T(or:We often/frequently take it for granted THA T) [5] People(The majority) seem to get accustomed to the idea(see [2]),without questioning,THA T ) [6] People are willing to regard NP1 as NP2/ADJ [7] People are willing to DO,while reluctant to DO Type2提出异议 [1] However (But),… [2] Such idea(see[1-2]),if not entirely ADJ1,is somewhat ADJ2 and needs careful consideration. ADJI=unreasonable,unacceptable, inappropriate,improper,undesirable, etc; ADJ2=misleading,doubtrul, etc [3] In fact(As a matter of fact),…(follow[2]) [4] However, it is not (quite, necessarily)the case. ( [5] This (It) is not (quite, necessarily) the case and needs to bo fruther
高考英语的10种类型 高考作文分为实用文和应用文。 实用文包括：1.提纲作文；2.图表作文； 3.图画作文； 4.开放作文； 应用文包括：5.书信； 6.通知；7简历；8.日记；9.便条；10.电子邮件。1.提纲作文：在英语课堂上，你喜欢你的老师授课时只用英语，还是英语、汉语 兼用？某英语杂志社就此话题邀请中学生发表看法。请围绕“How do you prefer your English classes to be taught? In English only,or in both English and Chinese?”这个问题，参考所给要点，选择一种授课形式，写一篇英语短文。 授课形式一：只用英语 优点：有助于提高听说能力等 缺憾：不易听懂等 结论：…… 授课形式二：英语、汉语兼用 优点：易于理解等 缺憾：英语氛围不浓等 结论：…… 注意：1.词数100~120，短文开头已给出(不计词数)。 2.参考词汇：atmosphere氛围 满分文(一) I prefer my English classes to betaught in both English and Chinese, whose advantage is that it is easy for usto understand what the teacher talks about. The teacher first teaches the classin English, and then she explains those that are hard to understand to us sothat we get a better knowing of the passage. That will be good for us. However, teaching the class in twolanguages will make the English atmosphere not so strong. Some studentswhowish to be taught in English will be disappointed. Except for the disadvantage, I thinkit is really good to hear two languages in classes. It can make us morefamiliar with the foreign culture. 名师指导： 审题是作文的第一要素，本文的审题准确无误。无论是要点的把握还是结构的组织都证明了这一点。本文运用多种复杂句式，整体看来是不错的。文中的一个复合句式显示了作者的英语功底。其他出彩短语的使用也很地道，可以参看好句中的分析。 背诵内容： 1.advantage n.优点 2.be familiar with，对某人熟悉 3. atmosphere n.气氛 满分文(二) I prefer my English classes to betaught only in English because it is helpful for us to improve the ability ofspeaking and listening in a very short time. I have strong
写法指导(Writing Directions) 记叙文(Narrative),顾名思义，就是记人叙事的文章。英语记叙文的涵盖面比较宽，它既包括记人叙事的"动态"内容，又包括对写景状物等"静态"事物的记述.记叙文一般具有时间(time)、地点(place)、人物(character)、事件(event)、原因(cause)和结果(outcome)六个要素.记叙文(Narrative)是中学生英语作文中最常见的文体之一.其题材多种多样，丰富多采的学生生活,社会,学校,家庭中的所见所闻都需要通过记叙文的形式才能生动的展现出来。那么，如何才能写好英语记叙文呢?我们从以下三个方面来把握: 1.记叙文的结构 记叙文通常有三种结构类型: (1) 顺序型:按时间发生的先后顺序所作的叙述。它能使人物,事件的叙述有头有尾,脉络清楚，有较强时空层次性，比较契合我国读者的接受心理。顺序常常不单独使用，多与其他叙述手法交叉，从而使叙述曲折生动，跌宕多姿.顺序型的结构模式是:总述+分述+结尾.这是一种按照事件"开端→发展→高潮→结局"的自然顺序进行叙述的客观记叙方法。 (2)倒叙型:先写结局,后写事件经过的叙述方法.所谓"倒叙",是把事件的结局或其发展过程中的某一重要断面提到文章前面，写完结局或断面,然后才按时间顺序写.这种笔法吸引读者。倒叙的结构式是:本事+往事.在这个模式中,本事=总叙开端+分叙发展或高潮+结尾结局.这是客观事物发展过程中的主要事件被颠倒的自然顺序的反映.倒叙文一般把"本事"中原有的"往事"写在"本事"的结局之后. (3)合叙型:这是顺序和倒叙互相结合的一种叙述方法.在叙述某事的过程中暂时中断线索,插入另一件事的叙述。对全文来说，插入仅是一个片段，插叙完后，文章仍回到原来的事件叙述上来。这种插叙不是叙述的主体部分，一般不会发生在主流的时间范围内。若把这种插叙删去，虽然会削弱主体的深刻性，但不明显影响主要情节的完整性。合叙型的结构模式是:总叙+结尾. 2.英语记叙文的语言特点 英语记叙文的重要语言特点包括: (1)以一般过去时为主,各种时态为辅,合理使用丰富多采的谓语动词时态. (2)多用动词，特别是动态强的行为动词. (3)使用直接引语. 要写好英语记叙文,就语言运用方面而言,应该在上述但方面多下功夫. 3.写作方法 写好英语记叙文的基本方法是:首先明确所要记叙的要素，即五个W和一个H(when,where,who,what,why,how).一般来说，要把事件和人物活动写清楚，这六个要素缺一不可。然后，确定以第几人称的视角以及何种顺序展开记叙,以保证记叙的条理性;最后，多在塑造人物、展开情节上下功夫,使文章能引人入胜. 叙文主要是由时间(when)、地点(where)、人物(who)、事件(what)、原因(why)和结果(result)六要素构成。一般来说，记叙文要把事件和人物活动写清楚，这六要素缺一不可。 叙事类写作以叙述事件为主，可以说事件是记叙的核心。写事件要交代事情的来龙去脉，可按事件发生的时间先后顺序依次叙述。同时要求重点突出，目的明确，详略得当。当然，构思新颖也是写好叙事文
英语作文10种类型
作文类型及例文 一、看现象，讲道理 1世博期间，上万的志愿者参加志愿工作，请你谈谈此现象的看法。 During the period of holding the World Expo in Shanghai, tens of thousands of citizens are participating in volunteer work, hoping to devote themselves to the grand occasion. As far as I am concerned, everyone ought to enter for it. Here are the reasons I want to mention. It can be argued that the advantages of doing unpaid volunteer work are enormous, because volunteer work is actually a two-way street. First of all, volunteer work should always benefit people who need help. Those who need help will feel happier due to our immediate help. On the other hand, as far as the young people ourselves are concerned, we have more opportunities to develop the sense of responsibility, independence as well as interpersonal skills in the process of helping others. Through this kind of work, we become confident and mature. In addition, we can make many friends and increase our chances of getting the jobs of our dreams. Furthermore, volunteer work plays an active role in building up a harmonious society. In a word, compared with the merits of volunteer work offered by the young adults, the demerits of that are just a few though they cannot be overlooked. The youth volunteers do make a difference by the voluntary work! Why not join them and do something for our country? 译文: 举办上海世博会期间,成千上万的公民参与志愿工作,希望致力于盛会。就我而言,认为每个人都应该投入进去。这是我想说的一些原因。 可以说,做无偿志愿工作的优势是巨大的,因为志愿工作是一条双行道。首先, 志愿者工作可以从需要帮助的人那里受益。因为我们直接帮助会让需要帮助的
范文1 Directions:When we decide to attend college, some people think school brand is the most important factor to be taken into consideration, but others hold that major is more important. Which weighs more, do you think, a school or a major? Major is More Important than School Brand in College Choice After years of preparation for high education, it is time for high school students to decide which school to enroll. Among various factors, school brand and major become the most important factors to be taken into consideration. Between them I hold major as more important than school brand. My preference for a good major rather than school brand lies in the following two reasons.The first one is that an ideal major can motivate me to make greater efforts in academic study. As a popular saying goes, interest is the best teacher. With a major of great interest, I will exert more efforts on it and more inspiration will come out. But in a famous school with no ideal major, though there are learned supervisors, and excellent teaching facilities, I will feel dull with no academic interest. The second reason is that a good major means a good occupation in the future. The reputation of a famous college is very important in job hunting. But what employers need are faculties who can do special jobs. So they pay more attention to the employees’ quality and ability in specialties. From what we have discussed above, we can safely get the conclusion that major outweighs school brand in our decision of college entrance. 范文2 Directions: Every July is the time for graduates to decide whether to further study or find a job. Some students take part in graduate entrance examination, but others want to work as soon as they graduate. Suppose you were to graduate, which one do you prefer? Which to Choose: to Further Study or to Find a Job A survey says that in recent years more and more students enter for postgraduate entrance examination. But many people argue against the tendency. They hold that to find a good job soon after graduation is more practical. Actually, different people have different opinions as to the question whethe r we should further study in graduate school or we should begin works, because both have their advantages and disadvantages. Many people appreciate the bright future a master’s degree may bring to them. Three years’ accumulation of knowledge is more likely to enable them to solve more challenging problems. And it is a fact that in many cases a graduate has more chances to get a promotion, and to have high salary than an undergraduate. But a promising job after college graduation is also attractive, especially when the job hunting competition becomes more and more fierce. A job in hand is worth two in the future. Another three years’means a delay but more heated competition with others latter. However, both of them have their own problems. Academic study in graduate school may be difficult for a freshman from college who has no practical experience, which may be also a problem when they search for a job three years later. Those without a master’s experience may come across many problems too., like special knowledge inefficiency, and research ability inadequacy. As far as I am concerned, I want to be more knowledgeable and capable through postgraduate study. So given me the chance, I would choose to further study in graduate school. 范文3 Directions: After graduation, some students prefer to go work in developed cities like Beijing and Shanghai, while others want to go to West China. Where do you want to work? Where to Work: Developed Cities or West China?
竭诚为您提供优质的服务，优质的文档，谢谢阅读/双击去除 [初中叙事英语作文开头] 叙事的英语 作文 叙事作文也是英语作文中常见的一种，而作文开头部分可以怎样写呢?下面是小编整理的一些关于初中叙事英语作文开头的相关资料,供你参考。 初中叙事英语作文开头精选 1.oneofthehottesttopicsmanypeopletalkaboutnowis…现在许多人讨论的热门话题之一是…… 2.Nowpeoplebecomeincreasinglyawareofthenecessityof
…现在人们日益意识到……的必要性。 3.Noissueismoreimportantnowthantheonethat…,whichis commonlyheldbymostpeople.大多数人普遍认为……，而现在没有什么比这更重要的问题了。 4.Inspiteofgreatprogressmadeinthefieldof…,…remainbasicallyunchanged.虽然在……领域已取得了巨大的进步，但……仍然基本未变。 5.Independencehasbecomeahottopicamongpeople,especia llyamongtheyoung,andheateddebatesarerightontheirway .(独立)在人们中间，尤其是在年轻人中间，是个热门话题，热烈的讨论即将来临。
6.Nowadays,(overpopulationhasbecomeaproblemwehaveto face.如今，(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了。 7.Ithasbeentakenforgrantedthat…人们想当然地认为…… 8.manypeopleinsistthat…(shoulddo…很多人坚持认为…… 初中叙事英语作文开头推荐 1.everyoneisawareofthehorriblefact:…每个人都会注意到这样一个可怕的事实： 2.Itsdifficulttoimaginenowhowwedidsomethingwithout …现在很难设想我们是如何做某事而没有……
Unit 1 How often do you exercise? Lucy is my best friend. She usually does her homework for one and a half hours a day.She likes learning English,so she reads English books every day.She hardly ever watches TV.She surfs the internet twice a week.She exercises three or four times a week.She goes to the movies once a month. So you see Lucy has a good lifestyle. Unit 2 What’t the matter? 假如你是Gina,Tony 和Julie的老师，表格内容是你根据他们的问题提出的一些建议。 much TV in the evening.Tony says he is stressed out.He should listen to some music.He shouldn’t study late.It’s bad for his health.Julie looks heavy.She may have bad eating habits.She should take more exercise and eat less meat and junk food. Unit3 What are you doing for vacation? We are going to take a vacation. First we are going to Qu Jing and staying there for two days. We are climbing the mountains, so please wear the sports shoes. Don’t forget to take your camera! We can take a lot of beautiful photos there. Then we are going to Kun Ming for three days. We can do lots of things there. We are going to the beach and visiting the museums there. We can also go shopping and eat a lot of good food. I hope we will have a good time.
英语作文模板及范文百度英语作文书信格式范文一，英语作文书信格式： 1，最上面顶格写你要把信写给谁。 2,第二段写你要对这个朋友要说的话。 3，写完后最后的一行写上你自己的名字。 二，范文： Dear Mike, I am glad to introduce my family to you. My family is a warm and happy family.There are 5 people in my family, my grandpa, my grandma, my father, my motherand I. My grandparents are both teachers, they are still teaching in a university.Grandpa is for maths, and Grandma is for English, sometimes their students eto our home to send their greetings to them. My father is working in an American factory,he is very busy. Every evening he is doing his work in the midnight. At weekend he alwaysgoes to
factory for his work. My mother is a nurse. Her hospital is near my home. I am a student in Junior high school. I hope you will introduce your family to me yours sincerely Tom 拓展资料：英语写作文的注意事项： Mr. Your March 5 letter, thank you. We have carefully studied the socks you put on my offer advice. Although we would like to meet your requirements, but sorry can not bargain with your request, due to our precise calculation of the price by our price, that is, our prices and other suppliers, different prices, it is because our
大学英语作文万能模板（各类型） 对比观点题型(1) 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。1( 有一些人认为... 2( 另一些人认为... 3( 我的看法... The topic of -----------------(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of -----------------(支持A的理由一)What is more, -------------理由二). Moreover, ---------------(理由三). While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),------------------(理由二). Thirdly (finally),------------------(理由三). From my point of view, I think ----------------(我的观点). The reason is that --------------------(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice . (2) 给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点Some people believe that ----------------(观点一). For example, they think -----------------(举例说明)(And it will bring them -----------------(为他们带来的好处). In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, -----------------(反
英语作文记叙文 写好记叙文的基本要领1.头绪分明，脉络清楚写好记叙文，首先要头绪分明，脉络清楚，明确文章要求写什么。 要对所写的事件或人物进行分析，弄清事件发生、发展一直到结束的整个过程，然后再收集选取素材。 这些素材都应该跟上述五个w”和一个h”有关。 尽管不是每篇记叙文里都必须包括这些w”和h”，但动笔之前，围绕五个w”和h”进行构思是必不可少的。 2.突出中心，详略得当在文章的框架确定后，对支持故事的素材的选取是很关键的。 选材要注意取舍，应该从表现文章主题的需要出发，分清主次，定好详略。 要突出重点，详写细述那些能表现文章主题的重要情节，略写粗述那么非关键的次要情节。 面面俱到反而使情节罗列化，使人不得要领。 这一点是写好记叙文要解决的一个基本问题，也需要一定的技巧。 如： onenightamancametoourhouseandtoldme,thereisafamilywitheightchildre n.theyhavenoteatenfordays.itooksomefoodwithmeandwent.whenifinallyca metothatfamily,isawthefacesofthoselittlechildrendisfigured（破坏外貌）
byhunger.therewasnosorroworsadnessintheirfaces,justthedeeppainofhung er.igavethericetothemother.shedividedthericeintwo,andwentout,carryingh alftherice.whenshecameback,iaskedher,wheredidyougo?shegavemethissi mpleanswer,tomyneighbors—theyarehungryalso!3.用活语言，准确生动记叙文要用具体的事件和生动的语言对人、事、物加以叙述。 一篇好的记叙文的语言既要准确、生动，又要表现力强，这样才能把人、事描写得具体生动，其可读性才强。 试比较下面一篇例文修改的前后效果。 onedayxiaoqiangwaswanderingaway.hewassoonlostamongpeopleandtraffi c.hecouldnotfindthewaybackhomeandstartedcrying.justthen,twoyoungstu dentswhowerepassingbyfoundhimstandingaloneinfrontofashopandcrying.t heywentuptoxiaoqiangandaskedhimwhathadhappened.xiaoqiangtoldthem howhegotlostandwherehelived.thetwostudentsdecidedtotakehimhome.m otherwaspleasedtoseexiaoqiangcomebacksafeandsound.sheinvitedthetwo studentsintothehouseandgavethemsomemoney,buttheydidn'ttakeit.sheser vedthemwithteabuttheyleft.修改后：theotherday,five-year-oldxiaoqianglefthomealoneandwanderedhappilyinthestreet.aftersometim e,hefelthungrysohewantedtogobackhome.buthefoundhewaslostamongthe crowdedpeopleandheavytraffic.whenhecouldnotfindthewayhome,hestarte dandcrying.justthen,twoyoungstudentswhowerepassingbyfromschoolfoun
考研英语作文：推荐背诵的精文10篇（01） 第一篇 Book Knowledge vs. Experience Knowledge can be acquired from many sources. These include books, teachers and practical experience, and each has its own advantages. The knowledge we gain from books and formal education enables us to learn about things that we have no opportunity to experience in daily life. We can study all the places in the world and learn from people we will never meet in our lifetime, just by reading about them in books. We can also develop our analytical skills and learn how to view and interpret the world around us in different ways. Furthermore, we can learn from the past by reading books. In this way, we won't repeat the mistakes of others and can build on their achievements. Practical experience, on the other hand, can give us more useful knowledge. It is said that one learns best by doing, and I believe that this is true, whether one is successful or not. In fact, I think making mistakes is the best way to learn. Moreover, if one wants to make new advances, it is necessary to act. Innovations do not come about through reading but through experimentation. Finally, one can apply the skills and insights gained through the study of books to practical experience, making an already meaningful experience more meaningful. However, unless it is applied to real experiences, book knowledge remains theoretical and, in the end, is useless. That is why I believe that knowledge gained from practical experience is more important than that acquired from books. 参考译文： 书本知识与实际经验 获得知识的来源有很多，其中包括书本、老师，以及实际经验，而每一种都有其优点。从书本上及正规教育中所获得的知识使我们知道在日常生活中没有机会亲身去体验的事。通过读书，我们可以研究世界各地的资料，还可以向不曾谋面的人学习。我们也可以培养分析的技巧，并学习如何以不同的方式去观察并理解周围的世界。此外，我们可以通过读书，从历史中获取教训。如此一来，就不会再重复别人的错误，并且能够以他人的成就作为我们行动的基础。 另一方面，实际经验能够给我们更多有用的知识。大家都说从做中学的效果最好，我也认为的确如此，无论一个人成功与否。事实上，我认为犯错是最好的学习方式。此外，如果想要有新的进展，就必须要付诸行动。想要创新，只靠阅读是不够的，必须要去实践。最后，我们可以将通过读书所获得的技巧和见解应用于实际经验中，使得原本有意义的经验变得更有意义。不过，除非我们能将书本知识运用于实际经验中，否则书本知识终究仍只是理论，毫无用处。那就是为什么我会认为从实际经验中获得的知识比从书本中所得到的知识更为重要。考研英语作文：推荐背诵的精文10篇(02) 第二篇 The Influence of Television and Movies There is no doubt that watching television and movies can influence the way that people behave. Moreover, it seems that people are spending more and more time watching some sort of visual entertainment, whether it is television, a video tape or a DVD. Therefore, the effects of visual media cannot be ignored. One obvious effect of the these media is that watching them induces people to buy certain products. television advertising is widespread and, nowadays, even movie theaters permit