2016江西抚州中考英语试卷
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试卷第1页,共10页绝密★启用前2015-2016学年江西抚州临川十中初一下期中考试英语卷(带解析)试卷副标题考试范围:xxx ;考试时间:80分钟;命题人:xxx学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________注意事项.1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷(选择题)一、听力第四部分(题型注释)1、We read 9:45 _________in English.A .nine forty fiveB .a quarter to nineC .a quarter to tenD .a quarter past nine二、单项选择(题型注释)2、--___________? –Not bad, we’re having a great time. Thank you. A .What are you doing? B .How’s the weather in Beijing? C .How do you get to school? D .How’s it going?试卷第2页,共10页3、The weather is fine. The students are having a good time _______basketball. A .to play B .playing C .play D .plays4、--______________in Shanghai? –It’s windy and cloudy. A .What’s the weather like B .How’s the weather like C .How’s the weather look like D .What does the weather look like5、Please don’t talk loudly here. The students _________the teacher in cl ass. A .listen B .are listening to C .are listening D .listen to6、There are _______animals in the zoo, and the pandas are _______shy. A .kinds of; kinds of B .kind of; kind of C .kinds of; kind of D .kind of; kinds of7、--_____do you like pandas? –Because they’re ___________. A .Why; lazy B .How; scary C .Why; cute D .When; cute8、I have _______homework to do at school, and I have ______rules at home. A .too much; too many B .too much; too much C .too many; too much D .too many; too many9、–Don’t arrive late for class, Tom. --_____________. A .Sorry, I won’t do it again. B .It doesn’t matter. C .You’re welcome. D .The same to you.10、 --_______does it take you _______to school every day? –About twenty minutes. A .How long; get B .When; to get C .What time; to get D .How long; to get11、I go to school by _______, but my best friend goes there _____foot.试卷第3页,共10页A .a bike; byB .bikes; onC .bike; onD .bike; by12、_____ does your sister go to school? –She goes to sch ool in my father’s car. A .What B .when C .Why D .How13、--_______do you usually go to school? --_______seven o’clock _____the morning. A .What time; At; in B .When; In; at C .How; At; in D .What time; At; on14、The boy can play _____basketball, but he can’t play ______violin. A .a; the B .the; the C .the; / D ./; the15、–Can you swim? --___________, but my brother Tom can.A .Yes, I can.B .No, I can’t.C .Yes, I do.D .No, I don’t.三、完形填空(题型注释)完形填空题。
2016年江西省抚州市黎川一中等四校联考中考英语二模试卷一、听力测试(25分)A)请听下面8段对话.每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话读两遍.(第1-4题,每小题0.5分,第5--8题,每小题0.5分)1.(0.5分)What color is Peter's pen?A.Red.B.Green.C.Blue.2.(0.5分)How does the woman go to school?A.By bike.B.On foot.C.By bus.3.(0.5分)Where does the conversation probably happen?A.At the airport.B.In a hotel.C.In a shop.4.(0.5分)What time did the class start this morning?A.At 8:15.B.At 8:30C.At 8:45.5.(1分)Why didn't Tom meet Linda for lunch?A.Because she wanted to play the piano.B.Because she didn't feel like eating anything..C.Because she was having piano class.6.(1分)How many people will go for the picnic?A.TwoB.ThreeC.Four.7.(1分)What does the woman mean?A.She has wasted a lot of money.B.She doesn't want to buy the camera.C.She doesn't have money for sightseeing.8.(1分)Which of the following is true?A.His mother doesn't work.B.His mother makes clothes for dogs.C.His mother works at a shop.一、B)请听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话和独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.(每小题2分)9.(2分)请听第1段材料,回答9、10小题.9.What's wrong with the woman?A.She has a headache.B.Her back hurts.C.She has a stomachache.10.What's the man's advice?A.To eat some food she likes.B.To buy a warm coat.C.To have a good rest and drink more water.11.(2分)请听第2段材料,回答第11、12小题.11.What are they going to do together?A.Have violin lessons.B.Watch movies.C.Play tennis.12.What time will they meet?A.At 5:30.B.At 7:30.C.At 6:30.13.(3分)请听第3段材料,回答第13至第15小题.13.What is the woman going to do this weekend?A.Have a picnic.B.Stay at home.C.Watch TV.14.How will the weather be tomorrow?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.15.Why won't the man go with the woman to have a picnic?A.Because he worries the weather.B.Because he wants to have a rest.C.Because he wants to watch a football match on TV.16.(3分)请听第4段材料,回答第16至第18小题.16.Who is this strong man?A.Nancy's grandfather.B.Nancy's father.C.Nancy's big brother.17.What's her grandfather's hobby?A.Playing tennis.B.Swimming.C.Watching basketball.18.What can we get from the conversation?A.John doesn't know her big brother.B.Her big brother works in a school.C.There are more than three people in the picture.19.(4分)请听第5段材料,回答第19至第22小题.19.Whom is the man speaking to?A.Students.B.Teachers.C.Reporters.20.On which day does the school newspaper not come out?A.On Monday.B.On weekdays.C.On Friday.21.What is the best reason for taking the job according to the speaker?A.To learn to write.B.To make money.C.To have fun.22.When should volunteers tell the speaker if they are interested in this job?A.Tomorrow.B.Right after the meeting.C.In a few days.一、C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成5个句子,每个句子一空,每个空格不超过3个单词.听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读有关句子.独白读两遍.(每小题5分)23.(5分)23.I'd like to tell you something about our24.In the first room,you can find all dictionaries,guides and books.25.The next room is a room where newspapers and magazines are kept.26.In the third room you can borrow novels,storybooks and books.27.You can keep the books for.二、单项填空(8分)请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将其填到答题卷的相应位置.(每小题1分)28.(1分)﹣We can't be successful ________ we keep working hard.﹣I agree with you.()A.if B.unless C.because D.when29.(1分)Could you please_______the rule of the game to me?I'd like to learn to play it.()A.keep B.break C.explain D.follow30.(1分)﹣I will buy you a new bike if you get good grades in the final exam.﹣Is that a _____?I'm sure I'll get the bike.()A.chance B.trick C.promise D.treat31.(1分)﹣Why do many people buy things online on the 11th of November every year?﹣Because there are many sales.The prices are _____()A.much cheaper B.much lowerC.more expensive D.much higher32.(1分)A country has dreams.We teenagers______also have dreams.With dreams and hard work,anyhing amazing can be created.()A.may B.must C.should D.can33.(1分)﹣We should care more for the old.﹣I agree.Most of them lives _____after their children move out.()A.safely B.happily C.quickly D.alone34.(1分)﹣I can't find Mary.Have you seen her?﹣She____for tomorrow's speech in the library.()A.prepares B.is preparing C.has prepared D.prepared35.(1分)﹣Have you finished your project?﹣Not yet.I'll finish it if I ten more minutes.()A.give B.am givenC.will give D.will be given三、完形填空(27分)A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并将其填到答题卷的相应位置.(每小题15分,满分15分)36.(15分)As time goes by,I'm going to graduate,but I will never forget my teacher who taught me how to get on well with others.One day,my teacher let us play a game in our class.The teacher (36)us to bring a bag with a few potatoes.(37)potato would be given a name of a person that each student hated.So the number of the potatoes that were put into his/her bag would(38)the number of people the student hated.The students were so (39)to treat the people they hated like potatoes.As a result,some students had two potatoes;some had three and others even had up to (40)potatoes.The teacher then told us to (41)the bag wherever we went for a(42).As the days went by,we started to complain the(43)smell coming from the rotten(腐烂的)potatoes.And the students with five potatoes also had to carry their (44)bags.After a week,the teacher asked,"(45)did you feel?".We started complaining about the(46).We went through when we carried the heavy and smelly potatoes everywhere we went.Then the teacher said,"This is the same situation you have when you carry your hate for somebody inside your (47).The smell of hate will (48)your heart and you will carry it with you (49)you go.If you can't(50)the bad smell of the rotten potatoes for just one week,can you imagine what it would be like to have the smell of hate in your heart in your lifetime?" 36.A.liked B.told C.made D.introduced 37.A.Little B.Few C.Each D.Some38.A.try on B.put on C.turn out D.depend on 39.A.happy B.sad C.relaxed D.nervous40.A.four B.five C.fifty D.ten41.A.bring B.carry C.fetch D.throw42.A.month B.day C.week D.year 43.A.unpleasant B.pleasant C.relaxing D.wonderful 44.A.heavier B.colder C.smaller D.lighter45.A.What B.Why C.How D.When 46.A.diseases B.troubles C.joys D.happiness47.A.heart B.body C.hand D.foot48.A.protect B.clean C.pollute D.warm 49.A.whatever B.however C.whoever D.wherever50.A.mind B.enjoy C.help D.stand.三、B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置,每个词限用一次.(每小题12分,其中有4小题要变形,每题加0.5分,满分12分)51.(12分)The weekend is usually a time for rest.But today's Chinese teenagers can (51)rest during weekends.According to a survey,24% of the Junior 3students in Beijing have classes on weekends.Over 40% of the Junior 3students have (52)than eight hours'sleep each night because of study.Ji Ping,a junior student in Guangzhou,(53)to get up at 6:30a.m.on Saturday.Then she has a whole day of classes.On Sunday she gets to extra classes for math and English.But she doesn't (54).She says that all her classmates work hard on Sunday.Liu Yang is from Dalian.As a Junior 2student,his weekends are less busy.But he (55)spends Saturday in school.On Sunday,after(56)homework,he plays basketball.He feels happy(57)he still has time to do the things he likes.A few students are quite a bit luckier.Yang Min,a Junior 3student from Zibo,Shandong,is(58)of them.During weekends,she usually gets up at 8:00a.m.Then she(59)some time doing homework.After that she is freeto go shopping or watch TV."Don't push yourself too much.Learning well at school is(60),"she says.And she is a top student.also,because,complain,enough,finish,hardly,have,little,one,spend becomel wild.四、阅读理解(40分)A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将其填到答题卷的相应位置.(每小题6分)61.(6分)61.Yu Wei will meet Ren Xue at the school gate.A.at 8:00,on May 23rdB.at 8:00,on May 24thC.at 16:00,on May 23rdD.at 16:00,on May 24th62.Which number can Maria call at if her MP5is lost?A.84676352.B.87539683.C.87539682.D.87058344.63.Which of the following people is allowed to join the club?A.A 10﹣year﹣old kid.B.A 14﹣year﹣old boy.C.A 19﹣year﹣old student.D.A 30﹣year﹣old parent.64.(8分)When I was growing up,I had an old neighbor named Dr Gibbs.He didn't look like any other doctor I'd ever known.He was a very kind person..After he retired,he began to plant trees in his large garden.He wished to make it a forest.The good doctor had some interesting ideas about planting trees.He never watered his new trees.Once I asked why,he said,"If you water them,each baby tree will grow weaker and weaker.Otherwise,they will have to grow deep roots to look for water under the earth by themselves."He planted some oaks,and instead of watering them every morning,he beat them with a rolled﹣up newspaper.I asked him why he did that,and he said it was to get the trees'attention.Dr Gibbs died two years after I left home.I always walked by his house and looked at the trees that I'd watched him plant about twenty﹣five years ago.They're very big and strong now.I also planted two trees several years ago.I carried water to them for a whole summer.I sprayed(喷洒)them.However,after two years of caring too much,whenever a cold wind blows in,they shake a lot.Life is hard,whether we want it to be or not.What we need to do is try our best tomake our roots reach deep into the brave heart,so when the rain falls and the wind blows,we could face them strongly and won't be beaten down.64.Which of the following about Dr Gibbs is true according to the passage?A.He was strict with his neighbors.B.He was a doctor before he retired.C.He wanted to be a gardener after he retired.D.He liked planting flowers in his garden.65.How did Dr Gibbs treat his trees?A.He sprayed them.B.He shook them a lot.C.He watered them every morning.D.He sometimes beat trees with a rolled﹣up newspaper.66.Why did Dr Gibbs treat his trees in that way?A.Because he wanted to make them grow better.B.Because he wanted to work off his anger.C.Because he didn't care about them at all.D.Because he wanted to make experiments on them.67.What's the main idea of this passage?A.We should try our best to make ourselves strong enough to beat difficulties..B.We should beat trees with rolled﹣up newspapers.C.We can't grow up without our parents'care.D.We shouldn't water the new trees.68.(8分)Bats(蝙蝠)are unusual animals.Even though they fly,they are not birds.Bats are the only mammals that fly.A mammal is an animal that has hair and feeds its babies with its own milk.Mother bats have babies each spring.Baby bats hang onto their mothers until they learn to fly by themselves.Bats can be many different colors.Most are brown,but some are black,orange or even green.Even though many people do not like bats,bats don't usually cause peopletrouble.Only vampire bats(吸血蝙蝠)are very dangerous.Bats in the United States help people.Every year they eat millions of bad insects!Bats sleep all day because they cannot see well in the bright sunlight.They hang upside down in dark places.As soon as darkness begins to fall,bats wake up.They fly around easily and quickly at night.Some bats fly at night,while others fly only in the evening or the early morning.Bats make sounds that help them fly,since they cannot see well.People cannot hear these sounds.When bats make sounds,the sounds hit objects in front of them and go back at them.Most bats eat mosquitoes(蚊子)and moths(飞蛾),but there are some bats that will catch fish swimming in water and eat them.Still other kinds of bats eat birds or mice.Bats that live in very hot areas eat only some parts of flowers.Bats that live in cold areas sometimes sleep all winter.That means they hibernate.Other bats that live in cold areas fly to warmer places for the winter.68.According to the passage,bats in the United States areA.shyB.dangerousC.helpfulD.endangered69.How do bats tell if something is in their way?A.By making sounds.B.By opening their eyes wide.C.By hitting objects in front.D.By watching other bright objects.70.What does the underlined word"hibernate"in the last paragraph mean in Chinese?A.Find a home.B.Live in natureC.Eat anything.D.Sleep during winter71.What's the best title for the passage?A.Animals or BirdsB.The unusual animalC.The flying animal.D.The animal with different colors.72.(8分)Staying healthy at work isn't always easy.With all your co﹣workers sneezing around you,it seems impossible.Find out how to avoid the germs(细菌)with these tipsWash your hands often.You should wash your hands every time after you use the restroom,before you eat,after you sneeze or cough.Also,keep a bottle of hand sanitizer(洗手液)at your desk.Eat balanced meals every day﹣including breakfast!Many people don't eat breakfast because it takes too long to eat in the morning.It has been proven(证明)that the people who eat breakfast are healthier and more likely to remain a healthy weight.Drink at least 8glasses of water a day.Sodas and coffee may help you stay awake,but they will also lead to dehydration(导致脱水).So you also need to be sure to drink water.Just keep a water bottle with you all the time,drink throughout the day and you will probably get what you need.Take frequent breaks throughout the day.When you feel tired,get up and walk around for a few minutes.Taking breaks and keeping your body in shape will help you feel better and make you more productive.Use your vacations.It seems that there is never a good time to be away from the office,but the people who do not take vacations are more likely to be sick.Taking vacations is a good way to relieve stress.So even if it is just a short weekend,use it and don't take your workwith you.Give up smoking.It is common that smoking is bad for your health.Smokers get sick much easily than non﹣smokers.72.How many tips are mentioned in the passage?A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.D.Eight.73.When do you need to wash your hands according to the passage?A.After you sneeze or cough.B.Before you write diaries.C.Before you go to bed.D.After you shake hands with others.74.What does the underlined word"they"refer to?A.VacationsB.Sodas and coffee..C.8glasses of water.D.Frequent breaks.75.Which of the following is NOT true?A.The people who eat breakfast are healthier.B.Smoking is bad for your health.C.If you drink sodas and coffee,you will not need to drink water.D.Taking breaks and keeping your body in shape will help you feel better.四、B)请先阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整.(每小题10分)76.(10分)Traffic safety tips are something that is not just for kids!Remember that most accidents happen because of adults!We should remember some traffic safetydos and don'ts,and this article will help you do exactly those!(76)Remember when you are driving a car with your kids sitting next to you,they are watching how you drive.If you don't follow traffic rules today,they won't tomorrow.So,you must make sure that you follow all the necessary traffic rules to set a good example.The first thing that you are supposed to do,and make sure that others in the car also do,is to put your seat belt on.(77)If there is a child in the car between the age of 4and 8,a booster seat(儿童座椅)should be used.Kids under the age of 12should never sit on the front seat.Do you listen to music,eat your sandwich and speak on the phone when you drive?(78)Once you are driving,whether you are alone or with your friends and family,you are responsible for everyone in the car.Driving under pressure with your mind filled with problems at work or at home would easily allow you to draw your mind off the road,causing an accident.So make sure that you let the things outside your car when you are in the car.(79)So these were some of the main traffic safety tips that should be followed by one and all in order to stay safe and be an example for others.Remember,rules and regulations are made for your own safety.(80)Take care and have a safe ride.五、补全对话(5分)请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容补上所缺句子,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整.(每空一句,每句1分)81.(5分)A:Excuse me?May I ask you some questions?B:(81).A:So how long have you lived in Beijing?B:A couple of years.(82)A:Only a few months.I moved down here for the job.There was no work for me where I came from.B:(83)A:I came from a small village a year ago.Hmm,there was nothing to do there.So I moved to Beijing.B:(84)A:Yes,I do.I enjoy my job very muchB:(85)A:You're welcome.六、书面表达(15分)86.(15分)莹莹的父母外出打工了,她到学校寄宿学习.开始她感到不习惯,在老师和朋友们的帮助下,现在学习、生活非常好.假设你是莹莹,请根据下表提示给父母写一封信,介绍你的在校情况和今后的打算.要求:(1)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名.(2)条理清楚、语句通顺、语法正确、书写规范.(3)可以适当发挥.(4)词数:80词左右.文章开头已给出,不计入总词数.Dear Mom and Dad,How time flies!I miss you very much!I was not used to everything here a few weeks ago.But now I enjoy my school life.Yours,Yingying.2016年江西省抚州市黎川一中等四校联考中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力测试(25分)A)请听下面8段对话.每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话读两遍.(第1-4题,每小题0.5分,第5--8题,每小题0.5分)1.(0.5分)What color is Peter's pen?A.Red.B.Green.C.Blue.【解答】B2.(0.5分)How does the woman go to school?A.By bike.B.On foot.C.By bus.【解答】A3.(0.5分)Where does the conversation probably happen?A.At the airport.B.In a hotel.C.In a shop.【解答】A4.(0.5分)What time did the class start this morning?A.At 8:15.B.At 8:30C.At 8:45.【解答】C5.(1分)Why didn't Tom meet Linda for lunch?A.Because she wanted to play the piano.B.Because she didn't feel like eating anything..C.Because she was having piano class.【解答】C6.(1分)How many people will go for the picnic?A.TwoB.ThreeC.Four.【解答】B7.(1分)What does the woman mean?A.She has wasted a lot of money.B.She doesn't want to buy the camera.C.She doesn't have money for sightseeing.【解答】B8.(1分)Which of the following is true?A.His mother doesn't work.B.His mother makes clothes for dogs.C.His mother works at a shop.【解答】B一、B)请听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话和独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.(每小题2分)9.(2分)请听第1段材料,回答9、10小题.9.What's wrong with the woman?A.She has a headache.B.Her back hurts.C.She has a stomachache.10.What's the man's advice?A.To eat some food she likes.B.To buy a warm coat.C.To have a good rest and drink more water.【解答】AC11.(2分)请听第2段材料,回答第11、12小题.11.What are they going to do together?A.Have violin lessons.B.Watch movies.C.Play tennis.12.What time will they meet?A.At 5:30.B.At 7:30.C.At 6:30.【解答】CB13.(3分)请听第3段材料,回答第13至第15小题.13.What is the woman going to do this weekend?A.Have a picnic.B.Stay at home.C.Watch TV.14.How will the weather be tomorrow?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.15.Why won't the man go with the woman to have a picnic?A.Because he worries the weather.B.Because he wants to have a rest.C.Because he wants to watch a football match on TV.【解答】ACC16.(3分)请听第4段材料,回答第16至第18小题.16.Who is this strong man?A.Nancy's grandfather.B.Nancy's father.C.Nancy's big brother.17.What's her grandfather's hobby?A.Playing tennis.B.Swimming.C.Watching basketball.18.What can we get from the conversation?A.John doesn't know her big brother.B.Her big brother works in a school.C.There are more than three people in the picture.【解答】BAC19.(4分)请听第5段材料,回答第19至第22小题.19.Whom is the man speaking to?A.Students.B.Teachers.C.Reporters.20.On which day does the school newspaper not come out?A.On Monday.B.On weekdays.C.On Friday.21.What is the best reason for taking the job according to the speaker?A.To learn to write.B.To make money.C.To have fun.22.When should volunteers tell the speaker if they are interested in this job?A.Tomorrow.B.Right after the meeting.C.In a few days.【解答】AB CB一、C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成5个句子,每个句子一空,每个空格不超过3个单词.听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读有关句子.独白读两遍.(每小题5分)23.(5分)23.I'd like to tell you something about our library24.In the first room,you can find all dictionaries,guides and telephone books.25.The next room is a reading room where newspapers and magazines are kept.26.In the third room you can borrow novels,storybooks and science books.27.You can keep the books for two weeks.【解答】23.library 24.telephone 25.reading 26.science 27.two weeks二、单项填空(8分)请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将其填到答题卷的相应位置.(每小题1分)28.(1分)﹣We can't be successful ________ we keep working hard.﹣I agree with you.()A.if B.unless C.because D.when【解答】答案:B;if如果,引导条件状语从句;unless=if not;引导条件状语从句;because因为,引导原因状语从句;when当…的时候;引导时间状语从句;连词unless意为"除非…如果不…","除了…",多引导一个否定意义的真实条件句.根据句中信息We can't be successful我们不可能成功________ we keep working hard我们一直努力.可知该空缺少一个引导否定意义的条件句的连词unless除非,故选B.29.(1分)Could you please_______the rule of the game to me?I'd like to learn to play it.()A.keep B.break C.explain D.follow【解答】答案:C,考察动词辨析.文中提到"the rule of the game"游戏的规则及"I'd like to learn to play it"表达了想要学习的愿望,以此是在询问游戏的规则,A 选项保持.B选项打破,C选项解释,D选项跟着,根据句意可知是解释游戏规则,所以选择C.30.(1分)﹣I will buy you a new bike if you get good grades in the final exam.﹣Is that a _____?I'm sure I'll get the bike.()A.chance B.trick C.promise D.treat【解答】答案:C,考察名词词义辨析.前方说靠考得好就给买自行车,后文回答人说一定会得到自行车,所以之前要确定买自行车这件事是不是真的.A选项机会.B选项小把戏,C选项承诺,D选项对待,根据句意可知选择C,表示一种承诺.31.(1分)﹣Why do many people buy things online on the 11th of November every year?﹣Because there are many sales.The prices are _____()A.much cheaper B.much lowerC.more expensive D.much higher【解答】答案:B.结合句意there are many sales有很多优惠,可知价格更低,故用比较级lower(价格的高低用high或者low),much修饰比较级lower,故答案是B.32.(1分)A country has dreams.We teenagers______also have dreams.With dreams and hard work,anyhing amazing can be created.()A.may B.must C.should D.can【解答】正确答案:C.may是可能、也许,must是一定、必须,should是应该,can是能、会.根据句意"一个国家有梦想.我们青少年也应该有梦想.有了理想和努力工作,任何令人惊奇的事情都会被创造出来."可知应选择C,表示一种义务责任.33.(1分)﹣We should care more for the old.﹣I agree.Most of them lives _____after their children move out.()A.safely B.happily C.quickly D.alone【解答】答案:D 考查副词词义辨析.safely意为安全地,happily意为高兴地,quickly意为快速地,alone意为单独地,根据语境应该是他们中的大多数在孩子搬出去后就一个人住.故选择D.34.(1分)﹣I can't find Mary.Have you seen her?﹣She____for tomorrow's speech in the library.()A.prepares B.is preparing C.has prepared D.prepared【解答】答案:B.结合句意可知这里表达的是正在进行的动作,故用现在进行时be+doing,主语she,故is,故答案是B.35.(1分)﹣Have you finished your project?﹣Not yet.I'll finish it if I ten more minutes.()A.give B.am givenC.will give D.will be given【解答】答案:B 根据I'll finish it if I…ten more minutes这句话if引导的条件状语从句的主语是I,是动作的承受者,它和动词give构成被动关系,所以应该用被动语态.在含有条件状语的复合句中主句是一般将来时,从句应该用一般现在时.一般现在时的被动语态的构成:am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词.故选:B三、完形填空(27分)A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并将其填到答题卷的相应位置.(每小题15分,满分15分)36.(15分)As time goes by,I'm going to graduate,but I will never forget my teacher who taught me how to get on well with others.One day,my teacher let us play a game in our class.The teacher (36)B us to bring a bag with a few potatoes.(37)C potato would be given a name of a person that each student hated.So the number of the potatoes that were put into his/her bag would(38)D the number of people the student hated.The students were so (39)A to treat the people they hated like potatoes.As a result,some students had two potatoes;some had three and others even had up to (40)B potatoes.The teacher then told us to (41)B the bag wherever we went for a(42)C.As the days went by,we started to complain the(43)A smell coming from the rotten(腐烂的)potatoes.And the students with five potatoes also had to carry their (44)A bags.After a week,the teacher asked,"(45)C did you feel?".We started complaining about the(46)B.We went through when we carried the heavy and smelly potatoes everywhere we went.Then the teacher said,"This is the same situation you have when you carry your hate for somebody inside your (47)A.The smell of hate will (48)C your heart and you will carry it with you (49)D you go.If you can't(50)D the bad smell of the rotten potatoes for just one week,can you imagine what it would be liketo have the smell of hate in your heart in your lifetime?"36.A.liked B.told C.made D.introduced 37.A.Little B.Few C.Each D.Some38.A.try on B.put on C.turn out D.depend on 39.A.happy B.sad C.relaxed D.nervous40.A.four B.five C.fifty D.ten41.A.bring B.carry C.fetch D.throw42.A.month B.day C.week D.year 43.A.unpleasant B.pleasant C.relaxing D.wonderful 44.A.heavier B.colder C.smaller D.lighter45.A.What B.Why C.How D.When 46.A.diseases B.troubles C.joys D.happiness 47.A.heart B.body C.hand D.foot48.A.protect B.clean C.pollute D.warm 49.A.whatever B.however C.whoever D.wherever50.A.mind B.enjoy C.help D.stand.【解答】36.B.考查一般过去时及短语tell sb to do sth.四个选项都是动词过去式.liked 喜欢;told 告诉;made 制造、使;introduced 介绍.根据句中的"us to bring",确定选择told.tell sb to do sth告诉某人做某事;tell us to bring a bag 告诉我们带一个袋子.句意:老师告诉我们带一小袋土豆.故选B.37.C.考查形容词.四个选项都是形容词.Little少的(小的);Few 少的;Each 每个;Some 一些.根据下文"So the number of the potatoes that were put into his/her bag would(38)the number of people the student hated"可知,放进每人袋子中的土豆数将取决于学生讨厌的人的数量,即二者是相等的.所以本句说:每个土豆都将赋予一个名字,也就是每人所讨厌的人的名字.故选C.38.D.考查情态动词后面跟动词原形及短语depend on.四个选项都是动词原形短语.try on 试穿、哄骗;put on张贴、悬挂;turn out尝试;depend on取决于.根据上文"Each potato would be given a name of a person that each student hated"可知,每个土豆都将赋予一个名字,也就是每个学生讨厌的人的名字.所以,本句意思是:放进每人袋子中的土豆数将取决于学生讨厌的人的数量.故选D.39.A.考查形容词.四个选项都是形容词.happy 高兴的;sad 伤心的;relaxed 放松的;nervous紧张的.根据下文"As a result,some students had two potatoes;some had three and others even had up to (40)potatoes"可知,有人放了两个土豆,有人放了三个,而有些甚至达到五个.所以,这里说:学生们非常高兴,他们可以像对待土豆一样对待自己讨厌的人.故选A.40.B.考查基数词.四个选项都是基数词.four 四;five 五;fifty 五十;ten 十.根据下文"And the students with five potatoes also had to carry their (44)bags"可知,有五个土豆的学生也必须携带着较重的袋子.因此这里说:有些学生甚至有(装进)5个土豆.故选B.41.B.考查动词(不定式).四个选项都是动词原形.bring 带来;carry 携带、运送;fetch 去取;throw 扔.根据下文"And the students with five potatoes also had to carry their (44)bags"可知,有五个土豆的学生也必须携带着较重的袋子.因此这里说:老师于是告诉学生,我们在一周内不管到哪里,都要携带着袋子.故选B.42.C.考查名词.四个选项都是名词.month月;day 日;week周;year 年.根据下文"After a week,the teacher asked,‘(45)did you feel'"可知,老师让学生整整一周都要随身带至袋子.for a week长达一周.句意:我们在一周内不管到哪里,都要随身携带着袋子.故选C.43.A.考查形容词.四个选项都是形容词.unpleasant 不高兴的;pleasant 高兴的;relaxing 令人放松的;wonderful 精彩的.根据句中的"smell coming from the rotten potatoes"确定选择unpleasant.句意:随着一天天过去,我们开始抱怨腐烂的土豆发出来的不好的气味.故选A.44.A.考查形容词比较级.四个选项都是形容词比较级.heavier更重的;colder 更冷smaller 更小;lighter 更轻.根据上文所说,有的学生放两三个土豆,而根据本句所说,有的学生放五个,所以他们的袋子较重.句意:而那些有五个土豆的学生不得不携带较重的袋子.故选A.45.C.考查特殊疑问句.四个选项都是特殊疑问词.What什么;Why 为什么;How 怎样;When 什么时候.空格处在疑问句中是状语,且意思是"怎样".句意:感觉如何?故选C.46.B.考查名词.四个选项都是名词,其中前三个是复数.diseases疾病;troubles 麻烦(事);joys快乐;happiness 幸福、高兴.根据下文"We went through when we carried the heavy and smelly potatoes everywhere we went"可知,学生们经历了随身携带重物的负重感和长期闻着腐烂土豆发出的臭味,因此他们都在抱怨这些麻烦.句意:我们开始抱怨自己的烦恼.故选B.47.A.考查名词.四个选项都是名词.heart心;body 身体;hand手;foot 足.因为讨厌一个人是一种心理,故选heart.inside your heart在你内心.句意:当你内心讨厌某人,并要随身携带这种厌恶感,这种情况和刚才的情况一样.故选A.48.C.考查情态动词后面跟动词原形.四个选项都是动词原形.protect 保护;clean 打扫、清理;pollute 污染;warm 温暖.根据句中的"smell"和"your heart"确定选择pollute.句意:憎恨的气味会污染你的心.故选C.49.D.考查状语从句.四个单词中只有however和wherever可以引导状语从句.however 无论怎样;wherever 无论哪里.空格处在从句中是状语,且指地点,故选wherever.句意:不管你走到哪里,你都会带着它(这种味道).故选D.50.D.考查情态动词后面跟动词原形.四个选项都是动词原形.mind 介意;enjoy 喜欢;help 帮助;stand站立、容忍.根据句中的"the bad smell"确定选择stand.句意:如果你们连一周都无法忍受腐烂的土豆散发出的恶臭味,那么,你们能想象,如果你们内心终生都带着憎恨,那会是什么样子?故选D.三、B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置,每个词限用一次.(每小题12分,其中有4小题要变形,每题加0.5分,满分12分)51.(12分)The weekend is usually a time for rest.But today's Chinese teenagers can (51)hardly rest during weekends.According to a survey,24% of the Junior 3students in Beijing have classes on weekends.Over 40% of the Junior 3students have (52)less than eight。
二○一六年初中毕业暨升学考试第I卷(选择题共55分)一、英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. My host family is taking me to ________ English film festival next weekend.A. anB. aC. theD. 不填2. —What do you call your father's sisters?_______. —D. ParentsC. Aunts B. Cousins A. Unclesto complete the A 100-year-old man ran a marathon in Toronto on Sunday. He became the ________ person 3.long-distance running in the world.D. oldestB. bestC. biggest A. youngest—What does your new English teacher look like? 4.—She is a pretty lady ________ long hair.D. ofA. atB. forC. withDo you need a new dictionary, Susan?—5.No, Mum. My uncle bought me ________ yesterday. —D. anotherA. oneB. itC. the oneMy friend Frank sings well, and he is _______ good at playing guitar. 6.D. tooA. not C. yetB. also7. As one of the school rules, middle school students are not ________ to smoke.A. orderedB. refusedC. allowedD. forbidden8. —Have you ever seen the movie 2012?—Yes, but I don't believe ________ the year 2012 will see the end of the world.A. thatB. whatC. howD. if9. Some of the students are nearsighted _______ they spend too much time watching TV or playing online games.A. whenB. thoughC. becauseD. unless10. —Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the People's Park?—Walk along this road and turn right, and the park is on your right. You _______miss it.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. may notD. won't11. Our foreign teacher Mr Green ________ us English since three years ago.A. has taughtB. is teachingC. taughtD. teaches12. —Steve, ________do you play basketball after school?—Twice a week. It can keep me healthy.A. how farB. how soonC. how longD. how often1 / 913. Whenever I see the birds, I'll _______ flying in the sky.A. think upB. dream ofC. work onD. pick up14. Welcome to our school, ladies and gentlemen. ________, I'd like to introduce myself.A. To be honestB. To my surpriseC. To start withD. To tell you the truth15. Which of the following signs means “No climbing”?DC B A分)分,满分10 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1第二节)中,选出最佳选DC和各小题所给的四个选项(A、B、阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25 项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2016年英语中考试卷及答案一、听力部分(共20分)A. 听句子,选择正确图片。
(共5分,每小题1分)1. What does the boy want to be in the future?A. A doctorB. A teacherC. An engineerD. A scientist2. What is the weather like today?A. SunnyB. RainyC. CloudyD. Windy3. How many people are there in the picture?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four4. What is the girl doing?A. Reading a bookB. Watching TVC. Playing the pianoD. Cooking5. Where is the man going?A. To the libraryB. To the supermarketC. To the cinemaD. To the hospitalB. 听对话,选择正确答案。
(共5分,每小题1分)6. What does the boy want to buy?A. A penB. A pencilC. A rulerD. A book7. When is the girl's birthday?A. On January 1stB. On March 8thC. On May 4thD. On July 1st8. How does the girl feel?A. HappyB. SadC. TiredD. Angry9. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and studentB. Mother and sonC. Brother and sisterD. Friends10. Where are the two speakers going?A. To the parkB. To the zooC. To the museumD. To the beachC. 听短文,选择正确答案。
一、单选题2015-2016学年江西抚州临川十中八年级下期中考试英语卷江西初二期中2017-07-26203次1. There are many big trees on ________ sides of the river.A.all B.both C.any D.each2. I believe I will be a famous singer _______ 15 years.A.at B.with C.in D.from3. You _______ help your parents do some housework, they are tired.A.needn’t B.should C.can’t D.would4. The policeman told the children ________ in the street.A.to play B.didn’t playC.not play D.not to play5. ---Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday evening? ---I ______ a wonderful football match.A.was watchingB.is watchingC.watchD.will watch6. All the children were swimming in the river______they heard a girl ____ “help”.A.when; shouting B.while; to shoutC.when; to shout D.while; shouting7. If you don’t go to the concert this weekend, ________.A.I will, too.B.I won’t, either.C.I do, too.D.I don’t, either.8. Our physics teacher told us that the earth _______ around the sun.A.traveling B.traveled C.travels D.travel9. Eat ______ meat and take _______ exercise, and you will be healthier.A.more, less B.fewer, moreC.more, fewer D.less, more10. ---Whose sweater is that?--- It _______ be Tim’s. It’s _______ big for him.A.can’t, much too B.mustn’t, too muchC.can’t, too much D.mustn’t, too many11. My cousin is too young, I have to _______ him at home.A.look for B.care forC.ask for D.leave for12. ---Sam, can you tell me when Alice ________my new house?--- I think she will come when she ________ free.A.visits, is B.visits, will beC.will visit, is D.will visit, will be13. As good students, we shouldn’t ________ others’ homework.A.bring B.pass C.find D.copy14. ----Can you ____ me your bike?-----OK. Here is the key.A.borrow B.lend C.keep D.give15. --- Could you please answer the phone?--- ________. I’m busy now.A.That’s right.B.No problem.C.Sure.D.Sorry, I can’t二、完型填空16. 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其人意。
二○一六年初中毕业暨升学考试第I卷(选择题共55分)一、英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. My host family is taking me to ________ English film festival next weekend.A. anB. aC. theD. 不填2. —What do you call your father’s sisters?—_______.A. UnclesB. CousinsC. AuntsD. Parents3. A 100-year-old man ran a marathon in Toronto on Sunday. He became the ________ person to complete thelong-distance running in the world.A. youngestB. bestC. biggestD. oldest4. —What does your new English teacher look like?—She is a pretty lady ________ long hair.A. atB. forC. withD. of5. —Do you need a new dictionary, Susan?—No, Mum. My uncle bought me ________ yesterday.A. oneB. itC. the oneD. another6. My friend Frank sings well, and he is _______ good at playing guitar.A. notB. alsoC. yetD. too7. As one of the school rules, middle school students are not ________ to smoke.A. orderedB. refusedC. allowedD. forbidden8. —Have you ever seen the movie 2012?—Yes, but I don’t believe ________ the year 2012 will see the end of the world.A. thatB. whatC. howD. if9. Some of the students are nearsighted _______ they spend too much time watching TV or playing online games.A. whenB. thoughC. becauseD. unless10. —Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the People’s Park?—Walk along this road and turn right, and the park is on your right. You _______miss it.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. won’t11. Our foreign teacher Mr Green ________ us English since three years ago.A. has taughtB. is teachingC. taughtD. teaches12. —Steve, ________do you play basketball after school?—Twice a week. It can keep me healthy.A. how farB. how soonC. how longD. how often13. Whenever I see the birds, I’ll _______ flying in the sky.A. think upB. dream ofC. work onD. pick up14. Welcome to our school, ladies and gentlemen. ________, I’d like to introduce myself.A. To be honestB. To my surpriseC. To start withD. To tell you the truth15. Which of the following signs means “No climbing”?A B C D第二节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2016江西抚州中考英语试卷 1 / 13 江西省抚州2016年中等学校招生考试 英语试题卷
一、单项填空(8分) 请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D的四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑(每小题1分,共8分)
28.Some people need a ______because they feel lonely. A gift B stick C stick D pet 29.Last night the shop was closed ______she didn’t buy any chocolate. A so B if C or D when 30.The water ______ dark and dirty.it’s no longer safe to drink. A became B has become C will become D was becoming 31.I didn’t do very well in the exam. Unluckily he did it ______. A worse B badly C better D worst 32.-May I speak to Mrs Back? -Sorry,mom can’t come to the phone now.she ______a shower. A has B had C is having D was having 33.You ____ take me to the station. My brother’s taking me. A can’t B mustn’t C shouldn’t D don’t have to 34.He won in the story competition and his parents were very______. A smart B proud C sorry D upset 35.I plan to build an unusual house . It ______out of old things. 2016江西抚州中考英语试卷 2 / 13 A is built B has built C was built D will be built 二、完形填空(27分) 请阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D的四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑(每小题1分,共15分)
Things like Hula hoops(呼啦圈) used to be very popular. Did you ever own any of these? If you didn’t, don’t feel too bad. They were all fads. A fad is something that becomes very 36____among a large number of people, but only for a short time. 37____can become a fad very quickly, but can stop being popular just as quickly. 38____it is no longer”cool,” a fad goes away. Anything can become a (n)39____-fashion,food,music,technology,even language.
In the late 1970s,Emo Rubik, a professor was looking for a 40____way to teach his students about 3D objects. He 41____a six-color plastic object that would be called the Rubik’s Cube(魔方). The goal was to get each side of the cube a 42____color. It was very challenging. It took a few years for the toy to become popular, but then 43____, in 1982,it seemed everyone had one. People bought over a hundred million of the 44____. There were 50 books available that year offering solutions(解决办法). Then , just as suddenly as the craze(风尚)started, it 45____. By 1983,people were not interested in Rubik’s Cube anymore, perhaps because so many people 46____had one in their home.
In 2012, a South Korean musician named Psy released a song called “Gangnam ( 江南) style.” The music video shows Psy pretending to horse-ride while he is dancing. In six months,it became the first Youtube (视频网站)video to reach a billion views(观看). Six months after that ,47____went on to reach two billion views. The song and the video started a worldwide 48____craze. “Gangnam style” had a huge influence on world popular culture. US President Barack Obama and U.K.Prime Minister David Cameron even 49____the dance. “Gangnam style”became less and less popular, 50____the “Korean Wave” of culture remains popular all over the world.
36 A useful B popular C valuable D relaxing 37 A Both B Someone C Something D None 38 A Although B Whether C Before D When 39 A invention B fad C goal D dream 2016江西抚州中考英语试卷 3 / 13 40 A Creative B difficult C traditional D common 41 A found B bought C invented D borrowed 42 A strange B dark C bright D different 43 A suddenly B slowly C exactly D seriously 44 A videos B toys C clothes D books 45 A spread B appeared C ended D failed 46 A already B hardly C especially D only 47 A he B they C we D it 48 A food B dance C language D sport 49 A depended on B tried out C gave up D put off 50 A then B and C but D so B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后给方框中所给的词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置,每个词限用一次(无需变形的为6小题,每小题1分,需要变形的为4小题,每小题1.5分,共12分。)
Many people have cars in the city. But pollution is a problem because of the 51______. Nowadays some downtown () areas around the world don’t have the cars. These car-free zones() are 52______for people,bicycles,and public transportation only
Eight million people53 ______in the center of London and another two million people go to work there everyday . The downtown area is very54______ with hundreds of cars, buses,and taxis ,but there are 55_____ a lot of beautiful parks with free music concerts. At lunchtime, many people go there for a rest 56______they get of work.
Parts of Tokyo are always crowded with hundreds of people-but no cars! These modern car-free zones are 57______popular and people like shopping there.
real noisy clean after work be area traffic also live