综合能力训练卷(三)
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. He is in________control of the company. I mean, the company is in________control of him.
A. the ; /
B. / ；the
C. the; the
D. / ; /
2. It was a nice house, but ________ too small for a family to live in.
A. rarely
B. fairly
C. rather
D. pretty
3. I can go anywhere if I ________ how to use the subway.
A. work out
B. make out
C. point out
D. figure out
4. Affected by the financial crisis, Jack's business is not as good as before, so he has to ________ the expenses of his company.
A. cut off
B. cut away
C. cut up
D. cut down
5. We met an old friend in New York ________our expectation. She waved at us ________ the street when she saw us.
A. with; in
B. out of; next to
C. in; out of
D. beyond; from across
6. With the development of science, more new technology ________ to the fields of IT.
A. has introduced
B. is being introduced
C. is introduced
D. was introduced
7. It never occurred to humans until the mid-1990s ________ some animals can be cloned.
A．where B．that
C．which D．what
8．You will see this product made in this factory ________ wherever you go.
A. to be advertised
B. advertised
C. advertise
D. advertising
9. The factory was built in a secret place, around ________ high mountains.
A. which was
B. it was
C. which were
D. them were
10. —Did you take the coat finally?
—No, it was beautiful, but was out of my price ________.
A. control
B. reach
C. aim
D. range
11．—Excuse me，sir. Would you do me a favour?
—Of course. What is it?
—I ________ if you could tell me how to fill out this form.
A．had wondered B. was wondering
C．would wonder D．did wonder
12. During the war there was a serious lack of food. It was not unusual that even the wealthy families had to ________ bread for days.
A. eat up
B. give away
C. do without
D. deal with
13. Her question was so difficult that I could hardly make any ________ of it at all.
A. explanation
B. meaning
C. sense
D. idea
14. Measures must be taken to prevent pollution ________ happily.
A. from we live
B. for us to live
C. us living
D. from our living
15. —Don't be so naughty! Be your ________.
—Got it.
A．manners B．age
C．behavior D．politeness
第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Although in 1947 we were still very new to the atomic (原子的) age, we knew about mushroom clouds. A huge crack (裂缝) spread across the library wall upstairs, sending teachers and __16__ screaming down the hall.
Had a new world war started? Pale-faced, our young science teacher quickly__17__us for a fire drill. We huddled (卷缩) in little groups on the beach side of the school grounds and__18__the spreading cloud darken the bright spring sky.
Rumors flew every which way，__19__two hours would pass before we got the full story. One rumor we heard was that the Texas City Monsanto Chemical plant had__20__；children whose parents__21__there began to cry.
I__22__—that was where my father was working that day.
The school bell called us back inside, and we were dismissed (解散) to__23__our way home the best way we could. I'd walked a quarter of the three-mile trip to my home__24__a car horn frightened me to__25__. My Uncle Barney__26__alongside me in his old Ford. The instant I saw him, I knew my father__27__. Otherwise, Papa would have__28__for me himself.
As if in slow motion from a great distance, Uncle Barney motioned for me to__29__. Numb with grief, I crawled into the back__30__. I barely took notice of the man sitting there, and didn't recognize him until he__31__me. When Papa put his strong arms around me, I forgot for a moment that Cherokees aren't supposed to__32__.
Many of my fellow students lost their__33__in the explosion. Tragedy would one day come to our__34__，as it inevitably (不可避免地) comes to all, but one day Texas City blew up, it miraculously (奇迹般地) passed us by. Because he lost his keys on that April morning, as he explained, my father lived for__35__32 years—we were to have a second lifetime forever.
16．A.headmaster B．students
C．workers D．books
17．https://www.doczj.com/doc/ee12757169.html,anized B．ordered
C．made D．asked
18．A.heard B．smelled C．watched D．felt
19．A.when B．as C．as if D．although
20．A.blown up B．been closed
C．been opened D．been on fire
21．A.lived B．worked C．studied D．visited
22．A.smiled B．frightened C．froze D．worried
23．A.make B．feel C．push D．find
24．A.when B．while C．as D．for
25．A.decision B．attention
C．feeling D．expression
26．A.pulled up B．pulled out
C．pulled in D．pulled off
27．A.was there B．was here
C．was gone D．was alone
28．A.gone B．come C．left D．stopped
29．A.get off B．get over
C．get through D．get in
30．A.seat B．chair C．stool D．bag
31．A.looked at B．helped
C．reached for D．called on
32．A.cry B．laugh C．excite D．shout
33.A.teachers B．relatives
C．friends D．parents
34．A.class B．family C．school D．house
35．A.other B．others
C．another D．the other
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
In December, 2010, many American newspapers publish a list of the best books of the year. Freedom by Jonathan Franzen is one of the most repeatedly praised books on this year's list of favorites. It tells about the ups and downs of the Berglund family over many years. Mr. Franzen fills the book with sharp observations about American politics, culture and society.
Jennifer Egan's book A Visit from the Goon Squad takes place in 13 chapters over 40 years. The story moves back and forth in time, from different viewpoints. One main character is former rock musician Bennie Salazar who works for a record company. The other main character is a troubled young woman named Sasha who works for Bennie. The reader learns about their pasts and those of their friends.
The main character in The Imperfectionists by Tom Rachman is a failing English Language newspaper published in Rome, Italy. Each chapter of the book tells about a reporter or editor working for this paper. Their stories are filled with intelligence and great personality.
Two of the most popular non-fiction books of 2010 were about rock and roll stars. Just Kids is by rock singer Patti Smith.It tells about her friendship with the artist Robert Mapplethorpe in the 1960s and 1970s before they became famous. Life is the autobiography of Rolling Stones guitarist Keith Richards. It is an honest and exciting look at the development of rock and roll and the wild times this famous band has experienced.
Unbroken by Laura Hillenbrand tells about a man named Louis Zamperini. She tells about his extraordinary survival story after his plane crashed into the Pacific Ocean during Would War Two.
Stacy Schiff has received great praise for her book Cleopatra: A Life. It tells about one of the most misrepresented and famous women in his story, Cleopatra. She ruled ancient Egypt about 2,000 years ago.One critic said Ms. Schiff has brought Cleopatra to life again by unearthing her story from centuries of lies.
36．How many books are mentioned in the passage?
A．5. B．6. C．7. D．8.
37．The following books are related to music EXCEPT________.
A．A Visit from the Goon Squad
B．The Imperfectionists
C．Just Kids
D．Life
38．If your major is the history of ancient Africa, you may pay attention to ________.
A．Freedom by Jonathan Franzen
B．Unbroken by Laura Hillenbrand
C．Cleopatra: A Life by Stacy Schiff
D．The Imperfectionists by Tom Rachman
39．Which book will give you a practical understanding of the USA?
A．Freedom.
B．Cleopatra: A Life.
C．Life.
D．A Visit from the Goon Squad.
B
“Grandma, Grandma, tell us a story！” Four darling children sat by my feet, looking up at me expectantly.
Suddenly, we were interrupted clapping. “Terrific，” the director said, stepping up the stage from the aisle(过道)．“Except, could you kids face the audience a bit more？”
The kids shifted to face the empty seats, which would be filled in a few days for the church play.“Perfect，”the director said. “Now, Grandma, read to your grandchildren.”A pang of
sadness hit me. If only I could read to my real grandchild!
I had a granddaughter, but I'd never met her. Sixteen years earlier my son was involved in a relationship that ended badly. But out of it came a blessing: a baby girl named Lena. I hoped to be a grandmother to her—but shortly after the birth, the mother moved without any address left. Over the years, I asked around town to try and find my son's ex-wife(前妻), but it seemed that she didn't want to be found.
I'd just joined this new church a week earlier, and was at once offered the part of Grandma in the play. At least now I could pretend to be a grandma. The rehearsals went well, and finally the day of the show arrived. The performance was great. “You all looked so natural up there，” one of my friends said.
Afterward, we went to the church basement for refreshments(茶点). I walked over to one of the girls in the play, Rehearsals had been such a whirlwind(一片忙乱) that we never really got to talk. “How's my granddaughter？” I joked.
“Fine！” she answered. Just then, someone else walked up and asked the girl her name.
I wasn't sure I heard the girl's answer correctly. But it made me ask her another question. “What's your mother's name？”
She told me, I was still in shock. “And what's your father's name？” I asked. She told me. It was my son.
She'd only started going to that church a week before I did. Since that day of the play, we've stayed close. Not long ago, she even made me a great grandma.
40．What was the author doing at the beginning of the story?
A．Telling a story. B．Playing a game.
C．Preparing for a play. D．Acting in a movie. ks5u
41．Why did the author feel “A pang of sadness” at the words of the director?
A．The director's words reminded her of her lost granddaughter.
B．The director's words hurt her so badly.
C．She wished that she had a real grandchild.
D．The director wasn't content with her performance.
42.What happened in the church basement after the play?
A．The author played a joke on Lena.
B．Lena treated the author as a friend.
C．The author got to know who Lena was.
D．Lena mistook the author for her grandmother.
43．This passage is mainly organized in the pattern of ________.
A．time and events B．contrast and conclusion
C．cause and effect D．questions and answers
C
The World Health Organization says obesity rates are rising in Pacific island countries.So，too，are health problems linked to being overweight.
The WHO says a major reason for the rising obesity rates is an increase in imported foods.It says many Pacific islanders have replaced their traditional diets of vegetables and fruits with imported processed foods.
Dr.Temu Waqanivalu is with the World Health Organization's South Pacific office in Suva，Fiji.He says many of the imported products lack nutritional value.
Temu Waqanivalu said：“In some of the places，you'd be amazed to see how a bottle of Coke is cheaper than a bottle of water.I think that represents the kind of off-environment we've created that doesn't really encourage or make lifestyle choices an easy choice for the population.”
And a lack of physical activity among many Pacific islanders only adds to the obesity problem.
The WHO says more than 50 percent of the population is overweight in at least ten Pacific island countries.The rate is as high as 80 percent among women in the territory of American Samoa.Fiji had the lowest obesity rate at 30 percent.
In all，almost ten million people live in Pacific island countries.The WHO estimates that
about 40 percent of them have health disorders related to diet and nutrition.
Diabetes rates are among the highest in the world.Forty-seven percent of the people in American Samoa have diabetes.So do 44 percent of the people in Tokelau，a territory of New Zealand.
By comparison，the diabetes rate is 13 percent in the United States，a country that has its own problems with rising obesity.
Officials also note an increase in nutritional problems like anemia and not enough vitamin A in the diets of Pacific islanders.Dr.Waqanivalu says treating conditions related to obesity and diet puts pressure on limited health resources and budgets.
44．The main reason why obesity rates are rising in many Pacific islanders is ________.
A．the change of society
B．the change of eating habits
C．the change of life style
D．lack of exercise
45．Imported products lack nutritional value but people love to buy them because ________.
A．they are cheap
B．they are popular
C．they are tasty
D．they are convenient to get
46．How many people living in Pacific island countries have health disorders?
A．1 million. B．4 million.
C．6 million. D．10 million.
D
Nathan Phillips, who will formally begin his freshman year at the University of San Diego(USD) on Aug. 31, will arrive on campus in an unusual and philanthropic manner.
Phillips is expected to arrive between 5 p．m. and 6 p．m. Thursday on his bicycle, having pedaled 1,450 miles from Astoria, Ore.
Phillips combined his desire to complete a long bike ride before entering college with his interest in helping the children of Uganda.
He is raising funds for Invisible Children, a San Diego-based organization seeking to end conflicts afflicting(使苦恼) northern Uganda, the Democratic Republic of Congo and the Central African Republic and stop the use of children as soldiers.
Phillips had raised $1,540 before embarking Aug.11 and hopes to reach $2,000.
Phillips, who is from Redmond, Washington, visited Uganda during high school and worked in an orphanage(孤儿院) there. He was also inspired by a presentation by Invisible Children at his high school.
“I have been to Uganda and personally gotten to know some of the kids affected by the war，” Phillips said in a statement released by the university. “I would do an ything to help these kids.”
Phillips' new roommate, Kyle Sharp, has joined him for the last 600 miles of the trip. Students and other members of the USD community are expected to join him for the last 13 miles.
“Nathan's passionate commitment(恪守承诺) to improving the lives of children more than 8,000 miles away resonates(共鸣) with USD's mission to prepare future leaders to change the world for the better，” Pamela Gray Payton, assistant vice president of public affairs at USD, said in a prepared statement. “We are delighted to have Nathan as a member of our campus community.”
Supporters from USD and Invisible Children will greet Phillips and his entourage(随从) when they arrive in front of Founders Hall on campus. The public is invited as well.
47．Which of the following statements about Nathan Phillips is TRUE?
A．Nathan Phillips has been a freshman at the university.
B．Nathan Phillips is an American.
C．Nathan Phillips is an African.
D．Nathan Phillips likes riding a bike.
48．Why does Nathan Phillips finish riding a bike for a long way before going into college?
A．He travels to Uganda.
B．He practises riding a bike.
C．He raises money to help the children of Uganda.
D．He wants to take exercise.
49．How much money does Nathan Phillips expect to collect in total?
A．$1,540. B．$2,000.
C．$3,540. D．$2,540.
50．How far does Nathan Phillips ride to college?
A．8,000 miles. B．600 miles.
C．13 miles. D．86,000 miles.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
__51__ But science may have just proved them right—because beautiful women are more likely to have daughters than their plainer counterparts, according to a study.
As parents tend to pass on genes that determine looks, this could result in handsome men becoming rather thin on the ground.__52__For example, Yasmin Le Bon is signed to the same modelling agency as daughter Amber, and Jerry Hall's daughters Elizabeth and Georgia Jagger have both taken to the catwalk.
Dr. Satoshi Kanazawa, of the London School of Economics, analyzed data from a survey of 17,000 babies born in Britain in March 1958 and tracked them throughout their lives.__53__ When they reached 45, they were asked about the gender of any children they had.
Those rated as attractive were equally likely to have a son or daughter as their first child, but the unattractive sorts were more likely to have a son. __54__
Dr. Kanazawa believes that parents tend to produce children who benefit from their own features.__55__So it pays for attractive women to have daughters.But couples blessed with strength and aggression rather than looks are better off having boys, as these characteristics are of more use to males.
A．Women are becoming more beautiful over the generations because attractive women have more children than plain ones.
B．Single girls have always complained that good-looking men are difficult to find.
C．Beauty is of more benefit to a woman than a man.
D．At the age of seven, their attractiveness was rated by their teachers.
E.Put another way, the beautiful women were more likely to have daughters.
F．And it may also explain why many models have daughters who follow in their fascinating footsteps.
G．Famously good-looking parents like Tom Cruise and Katie Holmes are more likely to have girls than uglier couples.
第三部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I was at a party a few weeks before which was more excited than I had expected it to be. We were all having a good time as suddenly a fire broke in the kitchen. Someone shouted “Fire！Don't panic！” So of course people started to panic. There is smoke everywhere and we were all trying to find the way to out when someone found fire extinguisher(灭火器). It was my friend
Charles. He put the fire out and was about to coming out of the house when the firefighters arrived. The fire chief praised my friend and told us that we all had a luckily escape.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack来信询问中国人是如何庆祝国庆的。请根据以下提示，给他回一封电子邮件。
1．普天同庆：大街小巷及各大商店焕然一新，悬挂中国国旗，有些出租车和私家车也悬挂国旗。
2．庆祝活动：各地电视台推出国庆专题文艺节目，普通社区自发举行各种形式的庆祝活动。
3．休闲度假：国庆期间，人们可以外出旅游，也可以回家与家人团聚等。
注意：1.不要逐字逐句翻译。
2．词数100左右(开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数)
高考资源网Jack，
You asked me in your letter how people in China celebrate National Day. Let me tell you.
________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Yours，
Li Hua
综合能力训练卷(三)
第一部分
第一节
1．B in control of 控制……；in the control of 在……的控制下。
2．C 考查副词用法辨析。按照句意此处表示“让一个家庭去住相当小”，排除A, rarely罕见，稀少；B、C、D都可以表示程度，但只有rather可以与too连用。
3．D figure out的意思是“领悟到；弄明白”。句意为：我要是知道如何换乘地铁线，就可以到处转一转了。
4. D考查动词短语辨析。句意为：受金融危机影响，Jack的生意不如以前了，所以他不得不减少公司的开支。故选D。cut down 在这里表示“压缩，缩减”。
5．D beyond one’s expectation的意思是“意料之外”；from表示“来自”，across表示“穿过，在对面”，两个介词连用更加准确地表达了wave的地点。
6．B “技术被引进”，因此用被动，根据语境应该用现在进行时。
7. B考查固定句型。此处构成It occurs/occurred to sb.that…句型，意思是“某人突然想起……”，故选B。
8．B 本题考查非谓语动词和句子结构分析。advertise意为“为……登广告”。made in this factory作定语修饰product; advertised作宾语补足语。
9．C around which were high mountains 是一个由“介词＋which”引出的非限制性定语从句，而在该从句中，主语是high mountains，around which 是表语，所以句子谓语应用复数were，而不是用单数was。
10．D考查名词辨析。句意为：“最后你买下那件外套了吗？”“没有。它很漂亮，但是我买不起(超出我的价格范围)”。out of control失控；out of reach够不着；out of … range 超出……的幅度或范围。根据题意，只有D项正确。
11．B本题考查时态。I was wondering if you could…表示委婉的请求或建议。
12．C考查动词短语辨析。根据上句During the war there was a serious lack of food可推测出应选择do without，表示“不用/吃……勉强度过”。eat up“吃完”，give away“分发”，deal with“应付，处理”，都不符合句子意思。
13.C make sense of sth.弄清……的意思。ks5u
14．B 破除prevent…from doing…的思维定势，此处为带逻辑主语的不定式作目的状语。这句话的意思是：为了我们幸福的生活，必须采取措施制止污染。
15. B本题考查固定词组。be one’s age行为和年龄相称。此处意为“你成熟点”。
第二节
文章主要讲述了作者的父亲在自己工作的工厂爆炸中幸存，作者能再次见到父亲真是令人高兴。
16．B从上文的teachers看出，应该是“学生”。故选B项。
17．A organize“组织”；order“命令”；make“使；让”；ask“要求”。句意：老师很快组织我们进行消防演习。根据句意，选A项。
18．C从下文的the spreading cloud darken the bright spring sky看出，应该是“观看”。故选C项。
19．D此处是让步状语从句，故选although。
20．A句意表示“化工厂爆炸了”，blow up“爆炸”符合题意。故选A项。
21．B从上文的the Texas City Monsanto Chemical plant had…和下文的began to cry看出答案。故选B项。
22．C那也是“我”父亲工作的地方，“我”呆住了。frighten“恐吓”是及物动词，要跟宾语，此处用不及物动词，freeze“凝固；僵硬”符合题意。故选C项。
23．D从上文的化工厂爆炸看，学生是找到回家的路。make one's way“前进”；feel one's way“摸索着前进”；push one's way“挤出一条路”；find one's way“找到一条路”。根据句意，选D项。
24．A句意：我回家的路走了四分之一，这时一辆轿车喇叭声吓着我了，引起了我的注意。when意思是“正在这时”，符合题意。故选A项。
25.B从上文的“轿车喇叭声吓着我了”看出答案。故选B项。
26．A从下文的alongside me in his old Ford看出车是“停了下来”。pull up“停下来”符合题意。故选A项。
27．C从下文的Otherwise, Papa would have…for me himself.猜出父亲“走了；不在了”。故选C项。
28．B结合上一题，要不父亲会亲自“来”的，come符合题意。故选B项。
29．D从上文叔叔把车停下来看是让作者上车，get in“上车”符合题意。故选D项。
30．A从I crawled into the back看，是车的后座。故选A项。
31．C句意：直到父亲伸手摸我，我才认出他来。reach for“伸手抓；伸手拿”，符合题意。
32．A句意：Cherokees不应该“哭泣”的。从前面children whose parents…there began to cry.看出答案。故选A项。
33．D从上文的children whose parents…there began to cry.看出是他们的“父母”。故选D项。
34．B悲剧有一天也会降临到我的“家庭”，因为父亲也在那个工厂里工作。故选B 项。
35．C父亲这一次免遭灾难，所以“又”度过了32年。another“再，又”，符合题意。故选C项。
第二部分
第一节
A
文章介绍了2010年美国最佳书籍。
36．C细节理解题。通读全文，只有倒数第三段介绍了两本书，其他每段各介绍了一本书，故答案为C项。
37．B细节理解题。根据第三段对The Imperfectionists这本书的介绍可知该书与音乐无关，故选B项。
38．C推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知，Cleopatra：A Life这本书介绍了古埃及女王Cleopatra，故答案为C。
39．A细节理解题。根据第一段对Freedom这本书的介绍尤其是该段最后一句话Mr.Franzen fills the book with sharp observations about American politics, culture and society.可知答案为A。
B
这是一篇记叙文，介绍一位祖母在参演一个节目时意外找到自己的孙女的故事。
40．C细节理解题。文章第二段提到导演和观众，由此可知她是在排练一个节目，为即将公演的话剧作准备。
41．A细节理解题。结合语境可知节目中的情景和导演的话让她不由自主地想到自己的孙女。
42．C细节理解题。结合最后几段可知，作者详细询问参演节目的一个女孩的父母的名字并最终确定对方的身份(她的孙女)。
43．A主旨大意题。本文主要依据时间和事件的先后顺序展开，讲述了作者因演出节目而找到自己的孙女的故事。
C
44．B细节理解题。根据第二段的句子“The WHO says a major reason for the rising obesity rates is an increase in imported foods.”可知。
45．A细节理解题。根据第四段的“In some of the places，you'd be amazed to see how a bottle of Coke is cheaper than a bottle of water.”可判断A项正确。
46．B细节理解题。倒数第四段中提到：“In all，almost ten million people live in Pacific island countries.The WHO estimates that about 40 percent of them have health disorders related to diet and nutrition.”由此可知选B。
D
47．B48.C49.B50.A
第二节
51．B根据第一段But science may have just proved them right—because beautiful women are more likely to have daughters than their plainer counterparts, according to a study(但是科学已经证明她们是正确的——因为研究表明：漂亮妇女比长相普通的妇女更可能生女儿)，及全文的陈述可知选择B。
52．F根据文章第一段中because beautiful women are more likely to have daughters than their plainer counterparts及第二段首句As parents tend to pass on genes that determine looks, this could result in handsome men becoming rather thin on the ground(因为父母会把决定容貌的基因遗传下来，这也会造成人世间帅男相当少)，再结合选项可以选出F。
53．D文章第三段分析了17,000个1958年3月出生在英国的婴儿，并记录了他们的生活。当他们到了45岁时，问一下他们孩子的性别。应该选择和记录孩子的成长有关的，还要兼顾全篇文章的主题：漂亮女人多生女儿。再结合选项可知选择D。
54．E根据文章第四段中Those rated as attractive were equally likely to have a son or daughter as their first child, but the unattractive sorts were more likely to have a son.(被评为漂亮的人，她们的第一个孩子是儿子和女儿的几率可能相同，但是那些不漂亮的女人更可能有儿子。)可知该空选择的答案就是对上面陈述的观点：the unattractive sorts were more likely to have a son的进一步解释说明，结合选项选择E。
55．C根据文章最后一段中But couples blessed with strength and aggression rather than looks are better off having boys, as these characteristics are of more use to males.(那些有幸拥有力量和进取行为而不是外貌的夫妇生了儿子会更好的，因为这些性格对男人更有用。)可知选择的答案主要和上面的观点形成鲜明的对比：Beauty is of more benefit to a woman than a man。
第三部分
第一节
I was at a party a few weeks befor e
ago which was more excited
exciting than I had expected it to
be.We were all having a good time a s
when suddenly a fire broke ∧
out
in the kitchen.Someone
shouted “Fire！Don't panic！”S o
But
of course people started to panic.There was smoke
out when someone found ∧
a 灭火器)．It was my friend Charles.He put
the fire out and was about to comin g
come out of the house when the firefighters arrived.The fire
chief prais e
praised my friend and told us that we all had a
luckil y
lucky
escape.
1．before改为ago。这是描述过去的事情，句子用一般过去时，表示“几周之前”用ago。
2．excited改为exciting。指的是令人兴奋的晚会，所以应该用-ing形式的形容词。
3．as 改为when。表示“就在那时”，用并列连词when。
4．broke后加out。火灾的发生应该用break out。
5．So改为But。不要慌张和下文的人们慌张之间是转折关系。
6．去掉to。out为副词，不能与to搭配。find the way out“找到出路”。
7．fire前加a。找到一个灭火器。
8．coming 改为come。“be about to do sth. when…”为固定句型，意为“刚要……就在这时……”。
9．praise改为praised。
10．luckily改为lucky。修饰名词作定语用形容词形式。
第二节
One possible v ersion：
高考资源网_Jack，
You_asked_me_in_your_letter_how_people_in_China_celebrate_National_Day._Let_me_tel
l_you.
National Day is such an important festival for Chinese people that it is celebrated all over the country. The streets take on a clear look. Big stores are hanging up national flags and you can even see national flags on some taxis and private cars.
All TV stations are bringing entertaining programs about National Day, while ordinary communities create all kinds of activities in celebration of it, for example, Yangge Dance.
People can take leisure holiday during National Day. They may go on a tour, or even travel abroad; they may also spend the holiday at home with their families.
In China, National Day is a happy time for all the people.
Yours，
Li_Hua
虎门中学高三周测英语试题1 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A The small coastal town of Broome, in northwest Australia, is a remote village in the vast countryside. There are no traffic jams and hardly any roads. There is only the massive Australian wild land, where some houses are 500 miles apart and some driveways are 50 miles long. There seem to be only two main sources of entertainment out here: the sunset at the beach and Sun Pictures. Sun Pictures is a very different movie theater：The seats are park benches and deck chairs, but you’re also welcome to sit on the grass. It is the world’s oldest outdoor movie garden. Sun Pictures was built in 1916 on the other side of the globe from Hollywood. All the big films were shipped here and the lonely country was amazed. Broome resident Pearl Hamaguchi has never traveled far from home. But in the Sun Pictures chairs, under the deep blue night sky, she has been almost everywhere. “And we came back excited about Gregory Peck,” she recalled. This is one of the few places left in the world where you can see two sets of stars at the same time-----one set in the sky, the other in the film. Each night, dozens of people from around the world line up at the old wooden stand, with no computer in sight, and buy their tickets to the latest films. Sun Pictures is also a museum, exhibiting projectors(放映机) that date back to the silent films, a portrait gallery of the famous people who never knew about this place---- even though they came here all the time. Every once in a while, I’m told, you might find a non-ticket holder in your seat. That’s why it’s always a good idea to shake out your chair to make sure there are no spiders or scorpions. “We’ve only had a couple of scorpion incidents but no one’s been stung yet,” said Aaron Mestemaker, a tourist visiting from Michigan. Sun Pictures is a holy hall of movie history and a reminder that air conditioning and carpet are no match for grass and fresh air---even when the lizards steal the scene. 21. The first two paragraphs want to show that__________. A. living in Broome is inconvenient B. the life in Broome is boring C. few people like to live in Broome D. Broome is simple but vast 22. Sun Pictures is different from other theaters because _________. A. it is the most historical outdoor theater in the world B. the audience can either sit on chairs or on the grass C. it was built by some constructor from Hollywood D. all the films were imported here from Hollywood 23. Gregory Peck is most probably the name of_________. A. a place B. a film C. a movie star D. a country fellow
高三调研测试卷 英语 姓名____________ 准考证号__________________ 本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。全卷共14页，选择题部分1至12页，非选择题部分13至14页。满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。 选择题部分 (共80分) 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0. 5分，满分10分） 从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 1. —I’m happy that we’ve finally cleared up some problems. — ______. A. That’s all right B. I’m with you C. It’s a pleasure D. That’s nice 2. You don’t necessarily have to own ______ latest everything but you should have ______ rough idea of what is changing. A. a; 不填 B. the; a C. 不填; the D. the; the 3. Our friends will be here in half an hour. ______, we’ll have some tea. A. Up to now B. All at once C. In the meanwhile D. Now and then 4. The old couple walked rather slowly, and could be seen, from time to time, to stop and rest, ______ out to sea. A. to be staring B. stared C. having stared D. staring 5. ______ some people have several e-mail addresses, they expect you to keep track of them all. A. Now that B. As if C. Just as D. In case 6. Looking back now, if I ______ the effort in learning the piano then, I would not be who I am. A didn’t put in B. hadn’t put in C. wouldn’t have put in D. shouldn’t put in 7. — Do you mind if we look in here?
2020届高三入学调研考试卷 英 语 （一） 注意事项： 1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman want to do first? A. Wash the clothes. B. Do the dishes. C. Sweep the floor. 2. How did the woman get to work in the past? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 3. When does the restaurant close? A. At 11:00pm. B. At 9:30pm C. At 9:00pm. 4. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Lend a book to her. B. Return a book for her. C. Go to the library with her. 5. What is the woman probably doing? A. Asking for permission. B. Ordering a dish. C. Making a complaint. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. When will the man’s relatives get here? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 7. How many relatives are coming? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What does the man find a bit salty? A. The chicken. B. The salad. C. The steak. 9. How much change can the woman get? A. 4 dollars. B . 5 dollars. C. 6 dollars. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What did the woman buy yesterday? A. A pair of shoes. B. A dress. C. A house. 11. What color is the woman’s old sofa? A. Green. B . Brown. C. Yellow. 12. What does the woman say about the new sofa? A. It’s lighter than the old one. B. It’s longer than the old one. C. It’s narrower than the old one. 此 卷 只装订 不密封 班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号
高一英语下册同步测试题及答案 高一年级第二学期英语学科周练（一）时间：100分钟分值：100分 第二部分语言知识运用第一节：单项选择题（每小题1分，共15 小题，满分15分） 21. ?C-Now that you like the house so much, why not buy it? ---Well, I can’t afford _______house. A. that a big B. a big that C. a that big D. that big a 22. ________the city centre, we saw a stone statue of about 10 metres in height. A. Approaching B. Approached C. To approach D. To be approached 23. Those who suffer from headache will find they get _____from this medicine. A. relief B. safety C. defense D. shelter 24. They want to make it clear to the public ______ they do an important job. A. when B. where C. that D. which 25. Our plan certainly _________; it was a great idea. A. paid off B. paid back C. carried out D. paid for 26. In _______, the northerners are keen on dumplings while the southerners are fond of rice. A. common B. general C. total D. particular 27. The news that we are going outing _______ a rush of excitement. A. set out B. set off C. set about D. set down 28. _______ you decided to take up, you should try to make it a success. A. If only B. Unless C. Whenever D. Whatever 29. This is the only way we can imagine _____the overuse of water in students’ bathrooms. A. reducing B. to reduce C. reduced D. reduce 30. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer _______ it was 20 years ago, _______ it was so poorly equipped. A. what; when B. that; which C. what; which D. which; that 31.______they decide which college to go to, students should research the admission procedures. A. As B. While C. Until D. Once 32. _______ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger , more prosperous economy. A. As B. That C. This D. It 33. We are at your service. Don’t ____to turn to us if you have any further
石家庄二中实验学校2018级英语周考试卷 命题人张建伟做题人殷晓优考试时间8 月23 日 I 阅读理解（共4 小题；每小题2 分，满分8分） Recently, researchers at the University of Toronto figured out a way with a quick video selfie to accurately measure blood pressure with your smartphone’s camera by developing a technology known as transdermal optical imaging (TOI)(透皮光学成像). Cameras on smartphones can catch red light reflected from hemoglobin (血红素）under our skin, which permits TOI to visualize and measure blood flow changes. Researchers measured the blood pressure of 1,328 Canadian and Chinese adults by getting two-minute vide os of their faces on an iPhone. “From the video got by the technology, you can see how the blood flows in different parts of the face and through this flow, you can get a lot of information,” said Kang Lee, lead author of the study. Lee also helped create an app called Anura, which allows people to try out the TOI software for themselves, giving them the ability to record a 30-second video of their face and receive measurements for stress levels and resting heart rate. Lee said more research was needed to make sure that the measurements were as accurate as possible, explaining that the study didn’t test people with very dark or very fair skin. “In order to improve our app to make it usable, particularly for people with hypertension (高血压)，we need to collect a lot of data from them, which is very hard because a lot of them are already taking medicine,”Lee explained. “We cannot tell them not to take medicine, but from time to time, we get participants who don’t take medicine so we can get hypertensive people this way.” The scientists said there were many potential applications of the technology, including providing health services for those who lived in remote areas. 1. What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 2？ A. Information offered by TOI. B. New findings on hypertension. C. How TOI is put into smart phones. D. How the TOI technology works. 2. What might people benefit from the new technology mentioned above? A. Living a life free from stress. B. Improving the heart function gradually. C. Accessing health services for free. D. Knowing abnormal blood pressure earlier. 3. What can be done for a better Anura? A. Equipping phones with better cameras. B. Allowing phones to record longer videos. C. Collecting data from more diverse samples. D. Persuading participants not to take medicine. 4. Why does the author write this text? A. To predict future applications of TOI. B. To introduce TOI and an app related. C. To describe functions of cameras on phones. D. To evaluate the quality of an app called Anura. II 单项选择（必修五U1-U5；满分15分，每小题1分） 5. I _______ Mary’s wedding last Saturday, where I ran into one of my university classmates. A. attended B. joined C. took part in D. participated in 6. ________ to strong sunlight will do harm to your skin. A. Be exposed B. Being exposed C. Exposed D. Exposing 7. First he opened a shop and then he ________ a sign outside the shop to attract customers. A. put out B. put off C. put away D. put up 8. Always read the ________ on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine. A. advertisements B. ingredients C. instructions D. functions 9. _________, the manager of our company will arrange a convenient time for us to visit the British Museum. A. To our delight B. To our shame C. To our regret D. To our disappointment 10. The short film, ________ two parts, introduces the present situation of our school. A. consists of B. makes up C. making up of D. consisting of 11. Your health will ________ if you always stay up. A. break up B. break down C. break out D. break off
高三年级第一次质量检测试卷 （英语学科，时间：120分钟） 第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的AB C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒中的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Where are the two speakers? A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. In the cinema. 2. When will the school bus come? A. At 7:00. B. At7:10. C. At 7:20. 3. What does the woman probably think of her camping time? A. Terrible. B. Just so-so. C. Amazing. 4. What annoys the man? A. The noise. B. A performance. C. The meeting. 5. What is the man? A. A writer. B. A bookstore owner. C.A librarian. 第二节：（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的AB C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒中；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。 6.What was the weather like during the holiday? A. It was fine all the time. B. It was fine and then rainy and fine again. C. It was rainy at first and then became fine. 7.What did the man think about the three days they spent when it was rainy? A. Dull. B. Bad. C. Fun. 8.What did the man do on Friday? A. He went swimming. B. He went shopping. C. He went horse riding. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。 9.What are the two speakers talking about?
陕西省宝鸡市渭阳中学2012届高三英语入学模拟考试【会员独享】 第I卷（两部分，共95分） 第一部分英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分） 第一节：语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。 1. anywhere A. average B. accept C. many D. April 2.supply A. suddenly B.luggage C. sugar D. success 3.social A.precious B. certain C. discovery D.decision 4.envy A. pink B. handkerchief C. blank D. frequent 5.continent A. control B. contain C. conversation D. connect 第二节：补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余 项。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） —Where shall we take our children this weekend？ —We could take them to Water World or to Oldfield Adventure Park. 6 —Well，how far away are they？I don’t want to spend all d ay in the car. — 7 But Old-field Adventure Park will take about two and a half hours if we’re lucky. — 8 —Water World has a huge fun swimming pool． 9 —I really don’t like zoos. I hate seeing animals in cages． —Well，there aren’t any animals at Water World. —If we are going there，I’m going to take a picnic basket．I know they have got restaurants but they are always expensive. 10 —That’s a good idea. I’ll tell the children.
学科：英语 教学内容：高三英语综合测试题 【同步达纲练习】 I．听力部分略 II. 单项选择填空 21. Now that the wind has ______, we can go out to play badminton. A. dipped B. dropped C. reduced D. slowed 22. Is this the way which you enjoy _____ yourself English? A. in teaching B. to teach C. teaching D. to learn 23. _____ , I had no idea this would happen so soon. A. To be honest B. Being honest C. Having being honest D. My being honest 24. —Where ____ you put my dictionary? —I left it on your desk when you _____ to Tom. A. did; spoke B. have; spoke C. had; were speaking D. did; were speaking 25. The engineer and worker referred to ____ to design something. A. be going B. are going C. is going D. be likely 26. Food is ____ into useful substance by chemicals in the body. A. broken off B. broken out C. broken down D. broken away 27. I thought her nice and honest ____ I met her. A. first time B. the first time C. for the first time D. by the first time. 28. A computer does only _____ thinking people _____. A. what; have it done B. what; have it do C. that; have it done D. that; having it do 29. The police didn’t believe the traffic accident that he insisted on seeing ____ on the road the other day. A. happen B. happened C. happening D. to happen 30.—I am sorry I broke your mirror. —Oh, really? _____. A. Not at all B. That’s nothing C. Don’t be sorry D. I don’t care 31. —I didn’t think the job would be so hard. —You ____ of that earlier. A. should think B. must have thought C. must think D. ought to have thought 32. The factory is producing this kind of telephone ____. A. a great number B. in large number C. in large numbers D. a great number of
2019-2020上海市高三下英语开学摸底测试 I.Listening Comprehension（略） II.Grammar and Vocabulary Section A Directions:After reading the passage below,fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct.For the blanks with a given word,fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word;for the other blanks,use one word that best fits each blank. Brain implant lets man with paralysis move and feel with his hand. A brain implant has restored movement and a sense of touch in the hand of a man with a severe spinal cord injury.Patrick Ganzer at Battelle Memorial Institute in the US and his colleagues have developed a brain-computer interface(BCI)that(21)______(allow)28-year-old Ian Burkhart to grasp and feel objects again. Burkhart has a severe upper spinal cord injury and has complete paralysis in his hands and legs,(22)______ can move his elbows and shoulders.He had a brain implant inserted in2014as part of research aiming to restore movement in(23)______right arm. The BCI uses the implant(24)______(record)brain activity that is sent to a processor that decodes these signals into movements,which in turn feed in to bands around the forearm which electrically activate his hand muscles. “We’ve made a lot of progress in the last six years:he can play[the video game]Guitar Hero,swipe a credit card and do about20different hand grips,”says Ganzer. But because Burkhart had no sensation in his hands,he previously had no sense of touch or pressure when(25) ______(grasp)objects,and if blindfolded,was not able to detect small objects such as a pencil. The researchers discovered that(26)______Burkhart’s hand cannot feel anything,the brain implant stills registers a faint sensory signal when he touches an object. They boosted this signal by incorporating a band around the bicep which vibrates when Burkhart’s hand receives sensory information. As a result,Burkhart is able to detect objects by touch alone.The BCI is also able to detect different levels of touch and adjust the strength of Burkhart’s hand movements depending on the object–a light grasp,for example, for a paper cup. The researchers believe it is the first BCI(27)______can simultaneously restore movement and touch.When the brain implant was inserted,it(28)______(intend)solely for controlling movement,but the(29)______(add) touch is possible because there is some overlap(30)______the sensory and motor areas in Burkhart’s brain,says Ganzer.
2018-2019年度第一学期高三英语周周清（一） 出题人 第一部分听力部分（总分20） 第一节 听下面5短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 ( ) 1. What is the woman going to do next? A. Have a meeting B. See the manager. C. Do some translation. ( ) 2. How did the woman feel about her performance? A. Satisfied. B. Disappointed. C. Worried. ( ) 3. What did the woman do today? A. She went to a multicultural fair. B. When had dinner in a Thai restaurant. C. She learned a native American dance. ( ) 4. Where are the speakers? A. At a library. B. At a computer lab. C. At a print shop. ( ) 5. Why does the man come to the woman? A. To take a picture of her. B. To ask for anew ID card. C. To fill out a form. 第二节 听下面5短对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 ( ) 6. Why does the man feel unhappy? A. He has to take care of his brother. B. His parents don’t allow him out. C. He is forbidden to watch TV. ( ) 7. What are the speakers going to do next? A. Watch a match on TV. B. Buy tickets for today’s match. C. Contact the woman’s sister. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 ( ) 8. Why does the woman suggest buying a new car? A. The old car is out of date. B. There’s something wrong with the old car. C. Some new cars are on sale at present. ( ) 9. What do we know about the speakers? A. They don’t have enough money at present. B. They can’t borrow money from the bank any more.