M10U3reading教师版定稿
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2016年秋学期高三英语导学案 时间: 2016.09.06M10 U3 Reading IClass : _ Group : No. Name: ___ 【使用说明与学法指导】1.课前先预习课文,掌握文章大意,标明重难点,完成预学案。
2.课堂上展示预学成果,通过小组合作,完成探究案,并予以展示。
3.当堂完成检测案,及时检测自己的学习效果。
【学习目标】1. To read about what Aids is and how people can become infected by it.2. To learn how to protect ourselves from being infected with Aids and what can be done to fight the spread of Aids.3. To learn to identify links between paragraphs to better follow the thoughts of the author from one paragraph to the next.【预学案】T ask 1 Scan the article and answer the following questions. 1. How many people around the world catch HIV every day?___________________________________________________________________________ 2. What places have been affected by Aids?___________________________________________________________________________ T ask 2 Find out the main idea of each paragraph. Para. 1: A __________ __________ Ajani. Para. 2: __________ Aids __________ the body. Para.3: __________ Aids is __________.Para.4: Aids has become a __________ __________. Para.5: Aids __________ __________. Para. 6: __________ __________ to China. Para. 7: An __________ __________ UNAIDS.Para. 8: The situation will become __________ _________. Para. 9: Ajani ’s __________ __________ the future.【探究案】T ask 1 Analyze the structure of the article.Part 1 ( ) __________________ the problem: An example Part 2 ( ) __________________ the problem: Detailed information Part 3 ( ) __________________ the problem: MeasuresT ask 2 Read the article carefully and answer the following questions. 1. Why does the author mention Ajani ’s story in Para. 1?___________________________________________________________________________ 2. How does Aids affect the body?___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________3. How is Aids spread?___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. What has been done in China to help control the spread of Aids?___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. What ’s the aim of UNAIDS?___________________________________________________________________________ 6. What does the UNAIDS do for people?___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 7. In Ajani ’s opinion, what ’s the key to stopping Aids? ___________________________________________________________________________T ask 3 Reading strategy: identifying links between paragraphsAnaylazing the structure of Para. 4.Topic sentence: _________________________________________________________________ Supporting sentences: ____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ Concluding sentence: ____________________________________________________________ Function of Para. 4: _____________________________________________________________【检测案】T ask 2 Write a summary of the passage with about 30 words._____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________【自我小结,反思得失】_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________。
■Warming upHi, class. Language is something for use, forcommunication. And language can be learned in use, incommunication.Today we shall learn about the English language in use.We shall learn about English Grammar and EnglishV ocabulary.Are you learning a dragon dance?No, I’m not. I’m making lanterns.Is your mother cooking?Yes, she is.Now we practice how to give short answers. It is not difficult, right? For example, is Tony learning dancing? No, he isn’t. Is Mike climbing the Mount Everest? Yes, he is. Are they visiting the GreatIs Lingling cleaning the house? (-) No, she isn’t.Is Lingling’s aunt sweeping the floor? (+) Yes, she is.1 Are they getting ready for the Spring Festival? (+) Yes, they are.2 Is Tony learning a dragon dance? (-) No, he isn’t.3 Is Lingling’s mother cooking the meal? (-) No, she isn’t.4 Is Lingling's father working? (+) Yes, he is.5 Are they decorating the house? (-) No, they aren’t.6 Is Lingling making lanterns? (+) Yes, she is.2 Write questions and short answers.Now, we need to write questions and give short answers for them. Let me give you some examples. Is Julia washing her bed sheet? Yes, she is. Is Sawyer reading a novel? Yes, he is. Are the twins playing the piano? No, they aren’t. Are your grandparents traveling around the USA? Yes, theyLingling / learning a dragon dance? →Is Lingling learning a Dragon Dance? No, she isn’t.1 Lingling’s mother / cleaning the house?→Is Lingling’s mother cleaning the house? Yes, she is.2 Lingling’s father / making lanterns?→Is Lingling’s father making lanterns? No, he isn’t.3 Lingling’s aunt / cooking the meal?→Is Lingling’s aunt cooking the meal? No, she isn’t.4 Lingling’s grandmother / sweeping the floor?→Is Lingling’s grandmother sweeping the floor? No, she isn’t.5 The boys / learning a dragon dance?→Is the boys learning a dragon dance? Yes, they are.6 Lingling and her family / getting ready for the Spring Festival?→Is Lingling and her family getting ready for the Spring Festival? Yes, they are.3 Underline the correct words.Here is a passage about the Spring Festival for Lingling’s family. Please underline the correct words. Don’t look at the previous unit first. Try to figure out which one is the correct one yourself. After you finish the task, read the passage aloud. Do you think your answers are all correct? Do you find anything wrong in your answers?■Vocabulary4 Look at the words and phrases in Units 1 and 2. Write them under these headings.We learnt a lot of words and phrases in Unit 1 and Unit 2. For example, we clean the house and sweep the floor to get ready for the Spring Festival. We decorate homes by putting paper cuts on windows and painting doors red. We make food like jiaozi and yuanxiao at the Spring Festival. We buy presents for our family, such as clothes and shoes. We have lots of traditions. We clean the house, sweep the floor, watch the lantern and dragon dancing, have a haircut and visit family andWho is Father Christmas? Who is Santa Claus? Why do western children love him so much? What does he do on Christmas Eve? Let’s go around the world and find out the answer.Read the passage. While reading try to cut(断句)/ the sentences into parts, blacken(涂黑)the5 Write notes and answer the question.Please write down your notes and answer the question. Writing notes can help you make your6 Use these headings and write notes about your Spring Festival.Please write down your notes about your Spring Festival. You needn’t write your notes in very7 Write a letter to a pen friend saying:Do you have a pen friend? Do you often write to each other? Would you like to tell him or her about our Spring Festival? Please write a letter to your pen friend. Tell him or her about how your。
M10U1单项选择1.Two major reasons have caused this ____________ : lack of interaction and communication with the business world, and missing skills among the players in the industrial community to push the desired development to realize a reasonable number of fully commercial activities.A.differenceB.disproportionC. dismissalD.dilemma解析:Ddifference 差异差别分歧B.disproportion 不均衡不成比例C. dismissal 免职解雇不予考虑 D.dilemma 困难的选择进退两难的局面2.Wireless and digital technologies provide affordable communication ____________ to answer the need for individual access and convenience.A.infrastructuresB.accommodationsC.industriesD.institutes解析:Ainfrastructures 基础设施基础结构 B.accommodations 住处膳宿 C.industries 工业产业行业 D.institutes 学会学院协会3.Such a link, carrying power, would be an alternative to conventional power lines, with far better ____________integration into the natural environment.A. estheticB.classicC. plasticD.domestic解析:AA.aesthetic 美学的审美的有美感的B.classic 一流的C.plastic 塑胶的有可塑性的造形的D.domestic 家庭的国内的驯服的这样一种输送电力的线路将会成为传统电力线的替代物,它有着与自然环境更具审美地多元调适。
Module OneUnit3 Reading学习目标1. 引导学生注重文章的结构和各部分的大意,初步了解课文以及相关知识。
2. 熟悉文中的重点单词和短语。
3. 谈谈对减肥与健康的认识,通过阅读课文,更深刻地理解如何保持健康。
知识建构1. Listen to the tape and answer the following questions.1) Where does Amy come from? _____________________________________________________________________2) What kind of pills did Amy take?_____________________________________________________________________3) Can you guess the two possible meanings of the title?2. Fill in the blanks and matchThe 1st E-mailFrom ________ to ________ suffering a live failure andrecoveringThe 2nd E-mailFrom ________ to ________ Zhou Ling ’s suggestionsThe 3rd E-mail taking weight-loss pills and From ________ to ________ feeling weak & tired.目标导航 课时目标呈现 牛津高中英语模块一第三单元 阅读课中师生互动疑难导思3. Reading Strategy(understanding sentences with ‘however’ or ‘but’)Q: What’s the difference in meaning between the sentences before and after‘however’ and ‘but’?_____________________________________________________________________ Eg.1. I’ve lost 7 kg in the last two months._________, sometimes I don’t feel so energetic. (P42.)2. I’m so sorry to hear about your problem, _______I’m glad you’re feeling better and are recovering. (P43.)Attention: ____________________________________________________4.Read the passage again and choose the best answer.1) According to Paragraph 2 in the first email, Amy is an actress, _______.A. who often exercisesB. who wanted to lose weightC. who become illD. who ate little2) Why did Amy decide to take weight-loss pills?A. She was overweight.B. She was having health problems.C. Her clothes did not fit.D. She wanted to become slimmer3) The pills did great harm to Amy’s ______.A. heartB. lungsC. liverD. eyes4 )What does Amy do now in order to recover?A. She goes to the gym every day.B. She does exercise and eats healthy food.C. She stays in bed all day.D. She takes a lot of medicine5) Zhou Ling, Amy’s friend, _______.A. did not want to read Amy’s emailsB. was sorry to hear about Amy’s problemC. thinks Amy should lose weightD. thinks diets and weight-loss pills are necessary5. True or False1) Amy is now recovering from a bad cold in hospital. ( )2) The pills were going to completely destroy Amy’s liver if she continued takingthem.( )3) Amy follows doctor’s advice and often goes to the gym. ( )4) Now Amy eats lots of fruit and vegetables. ( )课堂小结课时训练( 层次A ) 词义搭配1.figure A.a lack of success in doing sth.2.failure B. the shape of the human body3.contain C.feeling nervous and comfortable4.prefer D. to like one thing or person better5.recover E. to have that thing inside it or aspart of it6 embarrassed F. to get better after an illness (层次B)选词填空1. The students ______ know the results after the exam.2. People in Yushu ______ the effect of the natural disaster now.3. You should ______ yourself for telling such a lie.4. The doctor advised her not to take weight-loss pills any more but ______ for a certain time every day.5. Some film stars have to ______ to keep slim.be ashamed of;work out; recover from; go on a diet; be dying to; 课后训练提升达标导练。
- 1 - M10U3 Protecting ourselves Period I Reading Part I Preview Sheet 一、词形变化 1. bathe v.(给…)洗澡,沐浴 n. ________________________________________________ 2. abrupt adj. 突然的,意外的 adv. _______________________________________________ 3. deadly adj.致命的;彻底的 adv.非常,十分 _____________________________________ 4. unprotected adj. 无防护的 v. 保护 _________________ n. 保护 _________________ 5. discriminate v. 歧视;区别 n. 歧视;___________________________________________ 6. additional adj.额外的,另外的 adv.此外,另外_____________ n. 附加物 _______________ 7. unconscious adj.无知觉的;昏迷的 adj.有知觉的____________ n.知觉______________ 8. conclude v.使结束;下结论;推断 n. 结论;推断 ______________________________
二、词组读背 1. hear an abrupt scream 听到突然的尖叫 (P34 L3) 2. be too numb with sorrow to weep 因悲伤太麻木而没哭 (P34 L5) 3. give a sideways glance 向旁边瞥了一眼 (P34 L5) 4. people with this deadly virus 带有这种致命病毒的人 (P34 L8) 5. with no outward symptoms 没有外在症状 (P34 L9) 6. the body’s immune system 身体的免疫系统 (P34 L11) 7. pass the virus on to sb 将病毒传给某人 (P34 L21) 8. contrary to what many people think 与许多人想法相反 (P34 L23) 9. burst on the scene 突然出现 (P34 L28) - 2 -
10. lose their parents to Aids 因艾滋病失去父母 (P35 L32) 11. in a bid to do sth 为了做某事 (P35 L36) 12. be active in doing 做某事很积极 (P35 L43) 13. have access to prescription Aids medicines 有途径获得艾滋病药 (P35 L56) 14. Aids prevention education 艾滋病预防教育 (P37) 15. discriminate against people with the disease 歧视患有这种疾病的人 (P41) 16. a powerful weapon 一种强有力的武器 (P41) 17. suffer the additional pain 遭受更多的痛苦 (P41) 18. case study 案例研究 (P43)
三、课文重要句子再现 1. HIV is spreading across the world at a high rate, with about 7000 people catching the virus daily. 艾滋病病毒在全球快速传播,每天大约有7千人染上此病。(P34 L14) 2. Contrary to what many people think, HIV cannot be spread through mosquitoes, a cough or sneeze, or by merely touching someone with Aids.
(必背)与许多人所想象的不同,艾滋病不会通过蚊子叮咬、咳嗽、打喷嚏或是只是触
碰艾滋病人而传播。(P34 L23) 3. There are over 30 million people living with HIV worldwide. 全世界有三千多万人携带艾滋病病毒。(P35 L30) 4. It also teaches young people how to prevent Aids, and sets up treatment centres where mothers with HIV can receive medicine to help keep them from passing HIV on to their children.
它也教会年轻人如何阻止艾滋病并且还建立了医疗中心,在那里携带艾滋病病毒的母亲
能够得到药帮助她们防止将病毒传给她们的孩子。(P35 L46) 5. He believes that education as well as medical treatment is the key to stopping the disease in the future. 他相信在将来教育和医疗是阻止疾病的得关键。(P35 L58) - 3 -
6. The United Nations has been very active in fighting Aids and HIV around the world. UNAIDS, an organization within the United Nations, was founded in 1996 with the agenda of helping prevent the spread of Aids.
联合国一直积极地与全球抵制爱滋病和爱滋病病毒的斗争。联合国艾滋病规划属
(UNAIDS)——联合国内部的一个组织——与1996年成立,以帮助防止艾滋病的传播为主要任务。(P35 L43) 7. If everyone in the world spent just a penny on it, we could make a really big difference! (必背)如果每个人都作出一点贡献,我们将会使之与众不同。(P37)
四、重要词汇句子讲解
1. In an African village, eleven-year-old Ajani is bathing his younger sister. 在非洲的一个村子里,十一岁的阿加尼正在给妹妹洗澡。(P34 L1) 1) be bathed in sunshine/sweat 沐浴在阳光下(为汗等)浸没 2) take a bath 洗澡 3) 地面上有水,这木制的浴盆一定在漏水。 There is water on the floor. The wooden bath must be leaking. 4)轮到你给婴儿洗澡了。 It’s your turn to bathe the baby.
5) 我紧张得浑身是汗。I was so nervous that l was bathed in sweat.
2. So far, there is no cure for Aids. 到目前为止,还没有治疗艾滋病的方法。(P34 L13) 1) a cure for 治疗…的一种方法 2) cure sb. of sth. 治愈某人某疾病;改掉某人的某恶习 3) 旅游是缓解工作过度劳累的良药。A trip was the perfect cure for overwork. 4) 强效药迅速治好了这位患者的感冒。Strong medicine cured the patient of his cold quickly. 5) 词义辨析:treat/cure/heal treat:治疗,指接受并诊治病人。包括制定治疗方案、开药方等。 - 4 -
cure: 治愈;治疗,多指病后恢复健康。 heal: (伤口或断骨)愈合;复原,多指创伤,外伤,也可指矛盾,分歧。 ① Those students expect their teacher to ________ from disease very soon. A. cure B. treat C. heal D. recover ② His doctor promised him that the new medicine would be the ________ for his illness. A. treat B. recover C. cure D. heal ③ Experts have found that the disease will lead to a greater increase in the number of sufferers
unless ______ seriously when the symptom first appears. (浙江省金华市艾青中学2011届高考模拟考试) ④ The differences between the two parties won't be ________ as they insist on their own terms. A. treated B. recovered C. cured D. healed
3. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), more than 4 million children have died of Aids, and more than 15 million children have lost their parents to Aids.
根据世界卫生组织(WHO)的统计,超过四百万的儿童已经死于爱滋病,超过一千五百
万的儿童由于艾滋病已经失去了父母。(P35 L31) lose sb. to sth. 因某事失去某人 lose oneself in 全神贯注于 lose to/against sb. 负于某人 lose one’s breath 喘不过气来 lose touch with 失去联系 lose one’s way 迷路 lose one’s balance 失去平衡 lose control of 失去控制 lose sight of 看不见 lose track of 失去线索 1) Lost in/Losing himself in the book,he didn’t notice what happened to his house. 2) While crossing the narrow bridge,he suddenly lost his balance and fell into the river. 3) He has suffered a lot since he lost sight in the big fire. 4) Good friends should never lose touch with each other.