13There be 句型 (巩固练习)

There be 句型专项练习题一，用be 填空:1 There a teacher in the front of the classroom.2 There some food on the plate。

3 there many children on the playground?4 there any beautiful flowers in the room?5 There not many fruits on the plate.二，根据汉意填空:1 在桌子上有一个大蛋糕.a big cake on the table。

2 在墙上有一些图片吗？不，没有。

pictures on the wall？ No， there aren’t。

3 在树上没有一些苹果.There apples on the tree。

4 在盘子里有许多水果。

There many fruits the plate。

5 在房子前有一棵树吗？是的，有。

a tree in front of the house？ Yes, there is。

6 今晚在我家有一个聚会.a party in my house tonight.7 在盘子里没有一些桃子.There on the plate.8桌子上没有一些蛋糕。

There on the table.9桌子下有两条狗。

There under the table.10墙上有三幅图片.There on the wall.三，改错:1 There is many fruits on the table。

2 Are there three pears ？ No， there isn’t.3 There aren’t some books in the bag.4 Are there a flower in my hand？ Yes， there is。

5 Is there a apple on the tree? Yes， there is 。

There be 句型一、基本概念：There be 句型表示“某地（或某时）有某人（或某物）。

二、结 构：三、用法详解（考点）1、考点一：主谓一致There is a pen and two rulers in the box.There are two rulers and a pen in the box..注意：主谓一致遵循就近原则的还有：either…or ；neither…nor ；not…but; not only…but al so 等。

e.g. ①Neither you nor I am wrong.你和我都没错。

②Not you but your father is to blame. 不是你，而是你的父亲该受责备。

③Not only you but(also) he is wrong. 不仅你错了，他也错了。

2、考点二：句型转换学习内容There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语/时间状语. There are +复数名词+地点状语/时间状语.1. There 是引导词，没有词义；2. be 动词为谓语动词，名词为主语；be 动词和名词要保持数的一致。

肯 定 句：“There be ＋某人/某物＋地点／时间状语” 否 定 句：“There be not/no +某人/某物+地点/时间状语” 一般疑问句：“Be there +某人/某物+地点/时间状语”? 特殊疑问句：“疑问词+be there+某人/某物+地点/时间状语”? 反义疑问句：“There be ＋某人/某物＋地点／时间状语，be (not) there?”1）否定句: 加not/noThere be句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样，在be后加上not或no 即可。

注意：not和no的不同：not是副词，no为形容词，not a/an/any + n. 相当于no+ n.如：There are some pictures on the wall. →There aren't any pictures on the wall. =There are no pictures on the wall.There is a bike behind the tree. → There isn't a bike behind the tree. =There is no bike behind the tree.2）一般疑问句: be动词提前There be句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首，再在句尾加上问号即可。

There_be_句型的各种经典练习题（1）There be 句型专练一.根据所给汉语完成句子。

1. 桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。

There _____ a book and two pens on the desk.2. 钱包里有些钱。

There ____ some money in the picture.3. 在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。

____ _____ some cards in Jim’s bag.4. 里面还有其他的东西吗？_____ _____ anything else in it?5. 我们学校有许多班。

There _____ many _________ in our school.6. 树上没有鸟。

There _____ ______ birds in the tree.7. 树上有很多苹果。

______ ______ _______apples ______the tree.二.选择填空：1. Are there any maps on the wall? ___A. There are some.B. Yes, there is.C. Yes, there is one.D. No, there are.2. How many ____ are there in the picture? A. woman B. women C. boy D. milk3. There aren’t ___ trees near the house. There is only one.4. A. any B. some C. many D. much5.There ____ two bowls of rice on the table. A. is B. have C. has D. are6.Are there ___ houses near the river? Yes, there are_______ .A. some, someB. any, someC. any, anyD. some, any三.句型转换：1.There is a woman near the house.（变复数）_____________________________________2. There are some buses near the hill.（变单数）_______________________________________3. There are some apples in the tree（变一般问句）_____________________________4. There are some oranges in the glass.（变否定句）___________________________________5. Is there a baby in the room?（变复数）___________________________________________6. There is a book in my study. （变一般问句）_____ _____ _____ _____ in your study?四.there be 与have区别专练。

There+be句型练习题及答案There+be句型练习题及答案There+be句型练习题及答案语法专题详解There be 句型的⽤法：表⽰某个地⽅存在某物或某⼈，Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化⽽变化。

(单数is 复数are ) eg：There is a table in the room. 房间⾥有⼀张桌⼦。

There are some birds on the tree.树上有很多鸟。

⼀、 There be 句型的结构：1.常见句型结构（⼀）There is+单数可数+地点状语eg：There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有⼀把尺。

（⼆）There are+复数主语+地点状语eg：There are four apples on the tree. 树上有四个苹果。

There are some flowers in the park. 公园⾥有许多花。

（三）there is + 不可数名词 +地点状语（即使有some 也是单数）eg：There is some water in the bottle. 瓶⼦⾥有⼀些⽔。

（⽔是不可数名词）2. There be选择就近原则：There be句型的就近原则是There be句型中语法项⽬的重点考点。

There be句型中be动词的单复数形式由最挨近的⼀项的单复数决定。

如：There is a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk.(在本句中尽管有钢笔、书和铅笔，但是由于离be动词最近的⼀项是单数a pen，因此，be动词⽤单数is。

)⼆、There be 句型的疑问句及回答（⼀）There be 句型的疑问1. 在“There is/are...”的疑问句中,要把Be动词放在there 之前,并将句号变问号。

难点:句中出现的some要改成any。

2. 肯定回答为：Yes, there is/are.3. 否定回答为: No, there isn’t/aren’t.eg: 可数名词单数1. 肯定句There isan apple on the tree.疑问句Is therean apple on the tree?肯定回答: Yes, there is. 否定回答: No, there isn’t.可数名词复数2. 肯定句There arefive pens on the desk.疑问句Are therefive pens on the desk?肯定回答: Yes, there are. 否定回答 No, there aren’t.不可数名词的时候 3.肯定句There is some water in the cup. （⽔是不可数名词）否定句Is there anywater in the cup?肯定回答: Yes, there is. 否定回答: No, there isn’t.（⼆）There be 句型的特殊疑问句：There be句型的特殊疑问句形式有以下三种变化：①对主语提问：当主语是⼈时，⽤"Who's+介词短语?"；当主语是物时，⽤"What's + 介词短语?"。

七年级语法 | There be 句型的用法There be 句型01概念引入There be 句型也叫“存在句”，表示“在某地/时有某物/人”。

本节课我们要学习这个句型的构成、陈述句和疑问句的变化以及它与have的区别等。

02用法讲解一、There be句型的构成。

“There be +某物/某人+某地/某时”；此结构表示“某地/某时有某人/某物”。

句中的there是引导词，没有词义；be 是句子的谓语动词；“某人/物”是句子的主语；因此这个句式其实是一个倒装句。

（即：谓语或者谓语的一部分提到主语前面的句式。

）例如：I am a student. 我是一个学生。

（普通语序的句子）There is a girl in the classroom. 教室里有一个女孩儿。

(There be 句型)二、There be句型用法。

1. There be句型的谓语动词。

There be句型中，句子的谓语动词是be，应该和后面的主语保持一致。

当句子的主语是可数名词的单数或者是不可数名词的时候，be用is；如果句子的主语是可数名词的复数形式，be用are。

例如：There is some milk in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些牛奶。

There are some apples on the table. 桌子上有一些苹果。

注意：如果有两个或者两个以上的主语，谓语和与它最近的主语保持一致，这叫就近原则。

例如：There is a bed and two chairs in the bedroom.卧室里有一张床和两把椅子。

2. There be句型的句式变化。

（1）否定句There be句型的否定句是在连系动词be的后面直接加not。

例如：There is not a boy in the room. 房子里没有一个男孩。

There isn’t any water in the bottle.瓶子里没有一些水。

There be句型专项练习一、选择填空( ） 1。

________ a lot of rain in our hometown in summer.A. There isB. There has C。

We have D。

We has（） 2. There ________ a little milk in the bottle。

A。

is B. has C. are D。

have( ） 3。

There is going to ________ a class meeting this afternoon.A. have B。

hold C。

is D。

be( ) 4。

There ________a lot of traffic at this time of day， so you’d better ________ more careful. A。

has， be B。

have， been C. is, be D。

are, are( ） 5。

There ________ some water in the cup。

A. is B。

am C. are D。

be（ ) 6. ________ there enough good news in today's newspaper?A. IsB. AreC. Were D。

Was（ ) 7。

How many people ________ in your family？A。

do you have B. are there C。

you had D。

there are( ） 8。

There ________ an apple and ten bananas in the basket. You can take any of them.A. is B。

are C. has D. have（） 9。

How many teachers ________ there in your school?A。

There be 句型专项练习一、用be 的正确形式填空1.There a piano against the wall.2.There some flowers on the desk.3.There some tea in the cup.4.There two tins of coke in the bag.5.There three buildings and a beautiful garden in our school.6.There some meat, some bread and some apples on the table.7.There a picture and a clock on the wall.8.There a volleyball match in our school the day after tomorrow.9.There no factories, hospitals and schools here fifty years ago.10.There may something wrong with your watch.11.There any mail for you today.12.There any letters in the mailbox today.13.How many kinds of animals there in this area?二、按要求进行句型转换1.There are some kites on the wall.（改为否定句）2.There is some rice in the bag.（改为一般疑问句）3.There are forty-eight pupils in Miss Guo's class.（对画线部分提问）4.Mr. Green has two sons. （对画线部分提问）5.His uncle has some new story-books.（改为一般疑问句）6、There is a woman near the house.（变复数）7、There are some buses near the hill.（变单数）8、There are some apples on the tree.（变一般问句）9、There are some oranges in the glass.（变否定句）10、Is there a baby in the room?（变复数）11、There are many beautiful flowers in the garden. (就划线部分提问)in the garden?12、There is a bookcase in my study. （变一般问句）in your study?13、There is a soccer ball and a basketball on the floor.on the floor?14、My new dress is in the wardrobe.your new dress?15、There are some big trees behind my house.big trees?三、根据中文提示，完成句子1.学校图书馆有各种各样的书。

五年级下册There be句型知识点讲解和练习一、There be句型知识点整理：there be: 某地有某人或某物，强调“存在”①有There is a pen on the desk.桌子上有一支钢笔。

have/has：某人有某物，强调“所属”I have a pen.我有一支钢笔。

She has a book.他有一本书。

there be 某时发生某事②发生There was g lot of rain last night.昨晚下了很大的雨。

there be sb. doing sth.→有某人正在某事There are some children playing in the garden.在花园里有一些孩子们正在玩耍。

二、做题口诀①there be有特点，主语放在be后面。

②就近原则是重点，单数is复数are；③变否定be后not添；④变疑问把be提到there前；⑤肯定句中用some，否定用any；⑥时间，地点放句末，特别强调可前置。

三、常考点1.就近原则：如果句中有两个或两个以上并列主语时，be动词要和最靠近它的主语的单复数保持一致。

There be + 名①+名②+名③......There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。

There is a ruler and three pens on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺子和三支笔。

There are two apples and an umbrella on the shelf. 架子上有两个苹果和一把雨伞。

2.小学时态形式：①一般现在时：There is/are...There is some bread on the plate. 盘子上有一些面包。

②一般将来时：There is/are going to be...There will be...There will be an English test next Monday.四、专项练习1.用所给单词的适当形式填空。

There be句型练习题一.选择填空( )1.--Again, my computer does't work.--＿＿must be something wrong with the CPUA.ThereB.ThatC.ItD.This( )2.There ＿＿some milk ,some eggs and a few apples on the table.A.isB.areC.hasD.have( )3.there are so many green trees on ＿＿sides of the street .A.eitherB.eachC.bothD.neither( )4.there ＿＿anything new in today's newspaper .A.isB.areC.isn'tD.aren't( )5.＿＿there ＿＿books on the shelf ？A.are﹔aB.is ﹔aC.have ﹔someD.are﹔any( )6.there ＿＿many elephants in Africa.A.isB.hasC.areD.have( )7.--is there a hotel near here？--＿＿.A.yes.pleaseB.not at allC.sorry,i don't knowD.here you are( )8.are there any ＿＿on the table？A.meatB.cheeseC.tomatoesD.papper( )9.--where is my wallet ？--there ＿＿a black ＿＿on the floor.A.is﹔itB.are﹔onesC.is﹔oneD.are﹔one( )10.there's ＿＿eraser on ＿＿desk.A. an﹔theB.the﹔aC.the﹔theD.an﹔/二. 用所给词的适当形式填空。

there be结构专项练习(附答案)一、there be结构1．— There a concert given by the top students from Yale University next Tuesday.— Yes. I am looking forward to it.A. will beB. will haveC. are going to beD. is going to have【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：---下周二有一个由来自耶鲁大学的最优秀的学生举办的音乐会。

---是的，我正盼望着。

根据next Tuesday可知句子是一般将来时，there be句型的一般将来时态结构为there will be……，故答案为A。

【点评】考查there be句型与主谓一致。

2．There ________ a large bowl of jiaozi on the table.A. isB. areC. be【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：桌子上有一碗大份饺子。

there be句型，根据 a large bowl of jiaozi，作为单数，因此be动词用is，故选A。

【点评】考查there be句型，注意根据单复数和时态确定be动词。

3．There _____ a teddy bear（玩具熊） and some flowers on the table.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：桌子上有一只泰迪熊和一些花。

there be+名词+其他，某处有某物；a teddy bear，可数名词单数，决定be的形式，要用is，故选C。

【点评】考查there be结构。

注意there be结构的就近原则。

4．There ________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to beC. is going to be【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：明天下午有个会议。