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2012年浙江省湖州市中考英语试题(含答案听力录音)

2012年浙江省湖州市中考英语试题(含答案听力录音)
2012年浙江省湖州市中考英语试题(含答案听力录音)

12. A. at the age of four

13. A. went to a school

14. A. said thanks to

15. A. friends B. at the age of five

B. went to a party.

B. said goodbye to

B. teachers

C. at the age of six

C. went to a club

C. said sorry to

C. pare nts

浙江省2012年初中毕业生学业考试(湖州市)

英语试题卷

卷I

、听力(本题有15小题,其中1 —10小题每题1分,11—15小题每题2分,共20 分)第一节:听小对话,回答问题。请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。

对话仅读一遍。

1. What color is the woman ' dress?

A. Red.

B.Brow n.

C.Blue

2. Whe n did Peter join the swimmi ng club?

A. In 1978.

B.In 1980.

C.ln 1982.

3. What will Sue do after supper?

A. To visit Disn eyla nd.

B. To meet Mr Black.

C. To take the airpla ne.

4. Where is the woma n from?

A. America.

B. France.

C. Russia.

5. How many exams does the man have to take this term?

A. Ni ne.

B.Six.

C. Five.

第二节:听对话,回答问题。请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。

对话仅读一遍。

6. How much does a tie cost?

A. $ 24.

B. $ 20.

C. $16.

7. What did the man see?

A. An an imal.

B. The moon.

C. The sun.

8. Why can 'tJane go to see the film tonight?

A. She has see n it already.

B. She has to take care of her sick mother.

C. She does n'tlike the film.

9. Who runs fastest?

A. Jack.

B. Peter.

C. Joh n.

10. Whose bicycle was stole n?,*"””

A. Joan'.

B.Mary '.

C.Kate's.

第三节:听独白,请根据独白的内容,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成下面的表格。独白读两遍。

11. A. Paris. B. London. C. New York.

二、单项选择(本题有 10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 16. ----- D o you enjoy your stay in China? ------ Y es. I'v had _______ won derful time. A. /

B. a

C. the

D. an

17. --- H ow many ________ do we n eed to make fruit salad? ------ T wo should be eno ugh.

A. cabbage

B.potatoes

C. bananas

D. lem on 18. --- E xcuse me, could you tell me ________ ? ------ I n the supermarket.

A. where I can buy this kind of CD player

B. where can I buy this kind of CD player

C. if I can buy this kind of CD player

D. if can I buy this kind of CD player

19. We have to ______ our sports meeti ng till n ext week because of the heavy rain.

A. take off

B. get off

C. put off

D.set off

20. ----- J ack is a (n ) ______ y oung man.

---- T hat V true. He always feels n ervous whe n he speaks before people. A. frie ndly

B. shy

C. ho nest

D.lively

21. ----- W hat kind of movies do you like?

---- I like the movies ________ are about Chin ese history. A. who

B. whom

C. whose

D.which

22. ------- S ixtee n-year-olds _______ to drive in China.

---- B ut in America, they can.

A. is allowed

B. is not allowed

C. are allowed

D. are not allowed

23. We ______ be careful when we V e walking across the road. There 're too many cars now.

A. can

B. may

C. must

D.could

24. ----- M ay I borrow your dict ionary , San dy?

---- ----------- . But you have to return it this after noon. A. No problem B. I'm sorry

C. I hope not

D. I Vn not sure

25. If we see the sign “ ______ ”n public, we can 'park our cars there.

、完形填空(本题有 15小题,每小题1分,共15分)

阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个最

佳选项。

Fred and Ted were not very smart. They were always getting things _26_. The only work they could get was digging holes and painting. They were easy jobs _27_ — - Fred and Ted still made mistakes. They dug holes in the wrong places, or pain ted things the wrong _28_ . Once they pain ted a floor and the n walked on it while the paint was still __29一

One day their boss asked them to paint a flagpole (旗杆) outside the office buildi ng. This should n 'be too 30 for them to do, ” their boss thought. All they 31 is paint

A. ? B l?

C.

D.

and brushes."

Their boss told them 32 the paint and brushes were and the n he went away. An hour later he came back. Fred and Ted were not painting the flagpole. They didn 'even 33 the paint and brushes. Fred was sta nding 34 the flagpole and Ted was sta nding on his shoulders, trying to reach the 35 of it with a ruler.

What are you two men doing? " their boss asked.

We have to find out how much 36 we need," Ted said, So we are measuring (测量)the flagpole."

That ' not the 37 to do it," their boss said. “ 38 the flagpole out of the ground, and place

it down. ”

Ha!" Fred said, “ 39 not stupid. We can 'measure how high it is that way. We

分)

阅读下面短文,从各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

(A )

Most people graduate from school and the n get a job. Every one wants a job that pays well. How much money can you make? Ask yourself these questi ons: What can I do? What skills do I have? Also ask yourself: How much educati on do I have? For most jobs, the higher your educati on, the higher you earning power ( the money you can make ).

For example, in the Un ited States, high school graduates make about $18,600 a year. If you do not finish high school, you make only $10,800 a year. You can make $7,800 more each year by stay ing in high school !

If you staying in school , then you can make more money. Let ' look the examples aga in. A pers on with a high school degree makes about $18,600 a year. If that pers on goes to college and

can only measure 40 it is. 26. A. right B. w rong C. well D. differe ntly 27. A. and B. s o C. or D. but 28. A. shape B. s ize C. color

D. height 29. A. wet B. h ot C. dry D. cold 30. A. dan gerous B. d ifficult C. easy D. in terest ing

31. A. lose B. l ike C. need D. take 32. A. what B. w here C. whe n D. how 33. A. buy B. m ake C. have D. see 34. A. in B .on C.through D. aga inst 35. A. foot B. b ack C. middle D. top 36. A. pai nt B. t ime C. water D. money 37. A. idea B. place C. way D. reas on 38. A. Pull B. P ut C. Cut D. Carry 39. A. He ' B .We're C. They're D. You 're 40. A. how far

B. how tall

C. how deep

D. how long

、阅读理解(本题有 15小题,其中41 — 47小题每题1分,

48— 55小题每题2分,共23

gets a bachelor ' degree, he can make $42,000. With a master ' degree, he can makes about $53,000. If the pers on gets a doctor ' degree, he can make almost $79,000 or more a year.

We can learn a very important thing from this information. If you want to work and make more mon ey, gets a good educatio n.

41. In the United States, if you graduate from a high school, you can get __________ every mon th.

A. $7,800

B. $3,500

C. $900

D. $1,550

42. From the passage, we know a person _______ usually makes the most money.

A. with a high school degree

B. with a doctor ' degree

C. with a master ' degree

D. with a bachelor ' degree

43. What is the main idea of the passage?

A. A high school degree is not importa nt.

B. Everybody must go to uni versity.

C. You can make more money with a higher educati on.

D. Many people can 'tget jobs after leavi ng school.

(B)

Sixteen-year-old Amy Marti n is on holiday with her family in San Diego, Carlifornia, in the United States. They 'e staying at the Coronado Bay Resort Hotel. After lunch, Amy and her parte ns are going swim ming in the hotel pool. The fourth member of their family, Martha, is going to take a surfing class. But here 'the usual thing: Martha is a dog.

At the Coron ado Bay Resort Hotel, dogs and cats are special guests. For example, Martha stays in the same room with Amy and her parents. Martha also has her own bed. At the hotel, cooks make special meals for dogs and cats. And for run, the ani mals can go surfi ng.

There are many ani mal-frie ndly hotels around the world. For example, at hotels in Italy and Mexico, there are dinning rooms for dogs and cats where they can eat special food. At the Devon Hotel in the United Kingdom, dogs can exercise. Then they can relax in a pool for animals.

Staying at these hotels costs extra money. It usually costs $200 more a night. But most hotel guests with pets are happy to pay. Martha is a part of our family, ” says Amy Martin.

When we travel, she comes with us. ”

44. Who is Martha?

A. A dog

B. A cat

C. Amy ' doll

D. An unusual person

45. What is the passage about?

A. Unu sual an imals

B. Holiday activities

C. Amy ' family

D. Animal-friendly hotels

46. If you stay at the Devon Hotel, _______ .

A. you should pay extra

B. you 'llonly pay $200 a night

C. you ' only pay for your pet

D. your pet can stay for free

47. Which of the follow ing in formati on can be found in this passage?

CD Animals have their own beds at the Coronado Bay Resort Hotel.

Q Cooks make special food for animals at the Coronado Bay Resort Hotel.

③Doctors will take care of animals if necessary at the Devon Hotel.

④Animals can do exercise at the Devon Hotel.

A. Q C③

B. Q C C

C.②③C

D.①Q④

(C )

Different weather makes people feel differe nt. It in flue nces health, in tellige nee and feeli ngs.

In August, it is very hot and wet in the souther n part of the Un ited States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of heart problems in this mon th. In the n ortheast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. P eople in this states have more heart trouble after the weather cha nges in February or March.

The weather can also in flue nce in tellige nee. For example, in a 1983 report by scie ntists, the IQs of a group students were very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQs were 10% lower. The wind can help people have higher intelligence.

Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the Un ited States ofte n get worse on exams in the hot mon ths of the year ( July and August ).

Weather also has a strong in flue nce on people ' feeli ngs. Win ter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold in these mon ths. They might feel un happy in cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18 °C , people become

stro nger.

Low air pressure may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses in shops on low-air-pressure days. There is a 'good weather ” for intelligence and health. People feel best at a temperature of about 18 C .

Are you feeling sad, tired, forgrtful, or unhappy today? It may be the weather ' problem.

48. The underlined word “ntelligence "in this passage means ________ in Chinese.

A.财富

B.记忆

C.智力

D.生活

49. From the passage, we can lear n that people may be ill more ofte n whe n ______ .

A. the weather is hot and wet

B. the weather cha nges greatly

C. the weather is warm

D. the weather is always cold

50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Thin people might feel tired in cold weather.

B. Fat people may feel hard at about 18 C .

C. A pers on may have a worse memory on a high-air-pressure days.

D. Stude nts in America ofte n do worse in exams on very hot days.

51. The passage most probably comes from _____ .

A. a n ewspaper

B. an advertiseme nt

C. a travel magaz ine

D. a story book

(D )

He was struggling (费劲)to tie his shoes. I was struggling with whether I should help him.

I did, and he was tha nkful.

Thank you ”, he said.

“'m glad I could help. I just thought it would be easier for me to reach."I said.

He was a disabled man, and had to look dow n most of the time. His arms and legs were twisted (扭曲的)terribly, and he couldn 'do what the rest of us would consider easy tasks.

He always man aged to look up to see how you resp ond to his words, however. He had a big smlie, making me feel comfortable.

I was still on my kn ees by his wheelchair.

"Nice shoes, ” he said.

'Tha nks. No one ever complime nted me on them before, "I said.

"No one has the same view of the world as I do, ” he replied.

"Tell me about the world as you see it, "I said smili ng.

"Most people can see if some one is comfortable with them or not in their eyes. I see it in their feet, " he said. “f people keep moving the ir feet, I just let them go, because I know they 're not patient with me. I don 'twant to make people uncomfortable. "

'What about me? " I asked.

"I could see your compasssion (同情).And then you came down to my level. I was the one who was n ervous, " he sai d. "I don 'tno rmally have some one look me in the eye. "

"They don 'tknow what they are missing, " I told him.

"My cold is nothing to brag about (自夸),"he said.

"But that smile is so big. "

Yes, and it ' not only a big smile but an attitude.

52. We can lear n that the writer _______ .

A. couldn 'have a big smlie

B. has a nice talk with the disabled man

C. left the disabled man alone

D. always asked people for help

53. In this passage, the writer tells us ________ .

A. talki ng with disabled men in his job

B. how to have a pity on disabled m en

C. why we should help each other

D. smili ng is the way for people to come close to each other

54. We can infer(推断)from the passage that ________

A. n ot many people went dow n to the man ' level

B. the man had someth ing wrong with his arms and legs

C. the man did n 'make some one look him in the eye

D. the writer was glad to help the man

55. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?

A. A Helpful Man

B. A Disabled Man

C. The Big Smile

D. The Nice Shoes

五、任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)

中国具有悠久的茶文化历史,以下五幅图展示了沏茶的基本方法,请根据图片, 将A —E的五段文字描述正确排序,完成56 —60小题。

A. Fill the pot with water aga in. Let it sit for a minute or two.

B. Choose good tea leaves. That 'very importa nt. Different types of tea have differe nt colors,

smells, and tastes.

C. Pour the tea into the cups and enjoy the tea.

D. Put some tea leaves into the pot. Fill the pot with hot water. Pour out the water right away.

That clea ns the tea leaves.

E. Choose the small pot and set of cups. Wash them all with hot water. 六、选词填空(本题有

6小题,每题0.5分,共3分)选择方框内的单词完成下列句子,使句子通顺,正确。每词限用一次。

A. thirsty

B. duri ng

C.store

D. yourself

E. slowly

F. experie nee

61. Help _______ to whatever you like, Jim.

62. I am too ______ . Do you have someth ing to drink?

63. It will be a good ________ for me to work here.

56. _______________ 57. __________________

58. ___________________

59. __________________ 60. _____________________

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