九年级英语下专题复习1名词教案
【教学目标】
1. 梳理可数名词与不可数名词的用法。
2. 理清运用名词所有格的用法。
3. 例解名词词义辨析。
【教学重点难点】
名词的用法及辨析
【知识梳理】
名词是用来表示人、事物、地点、现象及其他抽象概念等名称的词。名词在英语词汇中占有较大的比例，历年中考试题都要涉及，分值在2-3分，考点常分布在单项选择、完形填空和完成句子中。近几年的中考在淡化语法的同时，突出了语言的交际性和实用性，中考热点主要集中在：1. 正确识别可数名词和不可数名词；2. 掌握可数名词复数形式的构成； 3. 正确判断某些常用名词在特定语境中的可数和不可数性；4. 掌握名词所有格的基本形式及一般用法。攻克方法：要求学生全面掌握初中阶段所学的英语知识，系统地做好语法归纳并有意识地多记一些名词惯用语，尤其是与汉语不同的一些特殊用法。
考点一：可数名词与不可数名词
[考点透析] 在可数名词与不可数名词的考查上一般出现这样几类：(1)可数名词复数的不规则变化；(2)不可数名词的量化表达；(3)可数名词和不可数名词的修饰词。所以，大家首先要能够明确哪些是可数名词，哪些是不可数名词。其次，还要知道可数名词的复数的变化规则以及可数名词和不可数名词的修饰词。另外，还要掌握不可数名词的量化表达有：a bottle of，a cup of，a glass of，a bag of等。
[品味中考] 1. I like a lot, and my mother usually cooks it in different ways.
A. fish
B. potatoes
C. noodles (山西卷)
[考题解答]1. A。句中it指代不可数名词fish，但是不能指代可数名词复数potatoes 或noodles。
[知识链接]可数名词的复数变化规则：
1．一般是在单数可数名词词尾加—s。例如：boy→ boys，egg→ eggs
2．以s，x，ch，sh结尾的，在词尾加-es。例如：bus→ buses，watch→ watches 3．以辅音字母加y结尾的，变y为i，再加—es。例如：
story→ stories，family→ families
4．以f或fe结尾的，变f或fe为v，再加—es。例如：
leaf→ leaves，knife→ knives
5．以o结尾的，一般在词尾加-s (加-es的有hero，potato，tomato等)。
例如：photo→ photos，zoo→ zoos
不规则变化：1．元音字母变化。例如：foot→ feet，woman→ women
2．词尾变化。例如：child—children，mouse→ mice
3．单复数同形。例如：Chinese，sheep
[温馨提示]1．名词作定语一般用单数形式，如：an apple tree (一棵苹果树)，three car factories (三个汽车厂)。但是修饰名词复数时例外，如：two men teachers (两位男教师)。
2．不可数名词没有复数形式。不可数名词作主语，谓语应用单数形式。
3．单数集合名词作主语时谓语动词“数”的变化：单数集合名词(如class，police，family，school，group，team等)尽管形式上是单数，意义上都是复数，因此，一般要与复数谓语动词连用，例如：His family are good to me．他的家人对我很好。(这里的family 指家庭成员)
【注意】：当上述集合名词着重指“整体”时，意义上则是单数，因此，要与单数谓语动词连用。例如：Our school team often plays well in our city. 我们校队经常在我们市踢得很好。(这里的team指整个队，故谓语动词用plays)
[针对练习]
1. You can get much about the World Expo on the Internet.
A. map
B. picture
C. ticket
D. information (上海卷)
2. The doctor told me to eat more because it’s good for my health. (江西卷)
A. orange
B. vegetables
C. ice cream
D. fish
[考题解答] 1. D。information为不可数名词，可以用much修饰；而map，picture和ticket 为可数名词，不能用much修饰。
2. D。句意：医生告诉我要多吃鱼，因为它有利于我的健康。本题考查名词词义的辨析及数的概念。orange橘子，橘汁，如取“橘汁”之意，与题干中的eat不符，如取“橘子”之意，应该用其复数形式，且与后面的it不符，故排除A项；根据题干中的it可知设空处为不可数名词，故排除B项；C项不符合语境，多吃冰激凌对身体不好，故排除C项；fish (鱼肉)为不可数名词，符合题意。
【名词单数变复数规则口诀】
名词单数变复数，一般加-s没有错。
词尾若是s, x, ch, sh,直接加上-es。
词尾若是f或fe，加-s之前要变ve。
“辅音字母+y”来结尾，变y为i有道理，再加-es没问题。
词尾字母若是o,加-es有tomato和potato。
不规则变化要特别记，oo变ee, foot----feet是一例。
男人女人a变e, woman----women看仔细。
child复数要记准，“孩子们”是children。
考点二：名词所有格
[考点透析]名词所有格用于表示有生命或无生命事物的所有关系或所属关系。[品味中考]1. －How far is it from here to the hospital?
－It’s about ride.
A. twenty minute
B. twenty minutes
C. twenty minutes’
D. twenty-minutes (淄博卷)
[考题解答]1．C。ride在此为名词，根据“二十分钟的骑车路程”判断，选项中C正确。另外也可用twenty-minute来表示。
[知识链接]考查主要集中在以下几个方面：1. 表示有生命事物的名词所有格，一般在名词词尾加“’s”构成。这种所有格一般放在另一名词之前作定语。例如：the boy’s room 2．表示无生命事物的所有格，通常用“of+名词”结构。但应当注意词序与汉语习惯不同。例如：a map of China
3．有些表示时间、距离、国家、城市或团体等无生命事物的所有格，也可直接加“’s”构成。例如：five minutes’ walk (五分钟的路程)
[温馨提示] 1．以s结尾的名词或规则名词的复数，不能直接加“’s”，而应该加“’”。例如：the boys’ teacher
2．表示并列名词共同的所有关系时，须在最后一个名词的词尾加“’s”；若表示并列名词各自的所有关系，则须在各个名词后面加“’s”。例如：Jim’s and Kate’s rooms (两人各自拥有)，Jim and Kate’s father (两人共有)
[针对练习]I don’t think looking after children is just________ work.
A. woman
B. woman’s
C. women
D. women’s (河北卷)
[考题解答]1．D。women的所有格是women’s，在句中作work的定语。
【名词所有格用法口诀】
英语名词所有格，表示物品所有权。
名词后加’s，这种情况最常见。
两者共有添最后，各有各添记心间。
复数名词有s, 后面只把’来添。
名词若为无生命，我们常把of用。
A of B是B的A，体现英汉序不同。
考点三：名词词义辨析
[考点透析] 做考查名词词义辨析类的试题时，常常要根据题意、具体语境或地理常识来综合分析。
[品味中考] 1. －What kind of fruit is your favorite? －________.
A. Rice
B. Milk
C. Apples
D. Mutton (济宁卷)
2. －Could you tell me something about the boy who helped you just now?
－Sorry, I know nothing about him. We are_________.
A. friends
B. neighbors
C. classmates
D. strangers (安徽卷)
[考题解答]1. C。本题考查名词在具体语境中的运用。通过分析题干可以推断出正确答案是C项。apple属于水果。
2. D。friends意为“朋友”，neighbors意为“邻居”，classmates意为“同班同学”。这些关系都不能说I know nothing about him．只有是“陌生人”才可能不了解他的任何情况，故选D。
[知识链接与针对练习]
1.cloth, clothes, clothing与dress
(1)cloth指“布”、“布料”。
(2)clothes指具体的衣服，包括内衣、外衣，不能与数词连用。
(3)clothing是服装的总称，包括内衣、外衣，还包括帽子、鞋袜、手套之类，只用单数，无复数。
(4)dress作不可数名词时，指外衣，尤指社交场合穿的服装。作可数名词时，常指连衣裙。
[针对练习]:①a dish ______ 答案：（cloth）
②I want to buy sports ___________. 答案：（clothes）
③Now people are all in their winter ____________. 答案：（clothing）
④She wore a blue __________ last night. 答案：（dress）
2.dinner与meal的区别
(1)dinner是指“正餐(午饭或晚饭)”或“宴会”。
(2)meal是指“一餐(一顿饭)”。
[针对练习]:①Let’s go and have _________ together. 答案：（dinner）
②What time do you usually have your ____________?答案：（meals）
3. sound, voice, noise
(1)sound“声音”，指耳朵能听到的各种声音，多作可数名词。
(2)voice“声音”，主要指人的声音。
(3)noise指“噪音”。可以作可数名词，也可作不可数名词，词组有make a noise 等。
[针对练习]:①I was waiting for the _________ of the other shoe!（答案：sound）
②The teacher said in a loud_________,“Please keep silent！”（答案：voice）
③But every night he heard the _______ upstairs.（答案：noise）
4. job与work
都可译为“工作”、“劳动”。job，work是常用词，其区别:job是可数名词，work 是不可数名词。
[针对练习]:①She got a __________ of washing clothes.（答案：job）
②It takes a lot of _________ to build a building.（答案：work）
5. person，people与man的区别
这三个词有共同之处，都有“人”的意思，但也有不同之处。
(1)person是指“人”(男人或女人)，有单数形式，也有复数形式。
(2)people是复数形式，指“人民；人们”，不能指一个人。
(3)man专指“男人”也指“人类”(不用复数形式，不加冠词)。
[针对练习]:
①Two ___________ are waiting for you.（答案：persons）
②He lived for the ______________ and died for the people.（答案：people）
③All __________ must die.（答案：men）
6. problem与question
都可译为“问题”，但它们所含的意思并不相同。
(1)question一般是指等待回答的“问题；提问”。
(2)problem一般是指等待解决(solve)或决定(decide)的“问题；难题”。
[针对练习]:①May I ask some ____________?（答案：questions）
②That’s no ____________.I can lend you my money.（答案：problem）
7.table与desk
都可译为“桌子”，其区别:table通常用于吃饭，游乐等。desk用于读书或办公，并且大多附有抽屉，常被称为“书桌”、“课桌”、“办公桌”等。
[针对练习]:①We were at _________ when he arrived.（答案：table）
②There are many __________ in the classroom.（答案：desks）
8. floor与ground
两者都有“地面、地上”的含义。其区别:floor 一般指室内的地上、地板、地面，而ground常指室外的地面，也可泛指地球表面。
[针对练习]①He was sitting on the ________ when I came in.（答案：floor）
②The ______________ is wet now. It must have rained last night.（ground）
9. door与gate
都可译为“门”。其区别:
(1)door 一般指房子、房间、家具等的门，还可用于比喻意义。
(2)gate指围墙、栅栏、篱笆等的开口处。
[针对练习]:①Close the ________ when you go out.（答案：door）
②He walked through the ________ into the garden.（答案：gate）
10. road , way, street
(1)road指“公路；马路”，指两侧之间可以通行人或车辆的大道。“在马路上”一般用on the road。“穿过马路”用cross the road(或go across the road)。
(2)way意为“路线；路途；方法”等，统指从一地到另一地的路途。常用固定词组有in this way(用这种方式)；on the way to(在去……的路上)；get in the way of(挡道)等。(3)street表示“街道”，其两边有建筑物。“在街上”一般用in the street。“穿过街道”一般用go through the street。
[针对练习]:
①Excuse me, can you tell me the___________ to the post office?（way）
②When he went home, he saw an old woman lying in the____________.（street）
③The___________ in this village is wider than before.（road）
11. family, home
(1)family表示“家；家庭”，也可指全体家庭成员。
(2)home意为“家”，带有眷恋等感情色彩。
[针对练习]:
①Tom has a big___________. There are six people in his ____________.（family，family）
②She has been in Shenzhen for 10 years. Shenzhen has become her second _________. （home）
12. idea, advice
(1)idea表示“主意”，是可数名词。例如:a good idea一个好主意
(2)advice表示“建议”，“忠告”，是不可数名词。例如:a piece of advice 一个忠告(一个建议)
[针对练习]:
①Can you give me some_________ on how to learn English well？（advice）
②He has got a good__________ to deal with his old books.（idea）
【板书设计】
最新版九年级英语词汇表 Until textbook n. 教科书；课本conversation n. 交谈；谈话 aloud adv. 大声地；出声地pronunciation n. 发音；读音sentence n. 句子 patient adj. 有耐心的n. 病人expression n. 表达（方式）；表示discover v. 发现；发觉 secret n. 秘密；秘诀adj. 秘密的；保密的 fall in love with 爱上；与??相爱grammar n. 语法 repeat v. 重复；重做 note /n n. 笔记；记录v. 注意；指出 pal /p n. 朋友；伙伴 pattern n. 模式；方式 physics n. 物理；物理学 chemistry n. 化学 partner n. 搭档；同伴 pronounce v. 发音increase v. 增加；增长 speed n. 速度 ability n. 能力；才能 brain n. 大脑 active adj. 活跃的；积极的 attention n. 注意；关注 pay attention to 注意；关注 connect v.（使）连接；与…有联系 connect … with把…和…连接或联系起来 overnight adv. 一夜之间；在夜间review v. & n. 回顾；复习knowledge n. 知识；学问 wisely adv. 明智地；聪明地 Annie /{ni/ 安妮（女名） Alexander Graham Bell 亚历山大?格雷厄姆?贝尔 Unit2 lantern n. 灯笼 stranger n. 陌生人
1.创设情 境，激发学生探究欲望（Lead-i n） 我先通过实际生 活和学生问答，引出 本课的结构、功能。 几轮对话之后，教师在黑板上 写出两句被动语态的句子，让学生 自由讨论他们在家可以做的事情， 然后列出清单。 通过小 组合作，让 学生发现问 题，纠正问 题 2．布置任务，激励学生学会联系实际去运用被动语态 我在他们的训练 中反复强调主语在被 动句中的位置，引导 他们自己纠正错误， 认识到主动句中的主 语和谓语动词的关 系。 针对校规的一些内容，用 “Teenagers should be allowed to do...because...”or“Teenagers should not be allowed to do...because...”句型 来阐述自己的观点。 被动语 态落实到生 活中，更容 易接受，学 好。 3．操练 组织pairwork 学生通过家里的实际情况互相 沟通 让学生在 训练中熟练掌 握基本的被动 语态和带有情 态动词的被动 语态。 4．拓展针对实际情况进 行比较，开展讨论。学生在讨论中反复运用被动语 态的句型，然后结合实际不断产 出新的很多学生在小组中就校 规的几点规定展开讨论，比如说 “Students should be allowed to wear their own clothes at school.”有很多同学就不赞 成，他们认为“Students shouldn't be allowed to wear their own clothes．They should wear uniforms at scho ol.”句子。 学生在争论 时结合以前的一 些知识来解释原 因，各抒己见使被 动语态的句型得 到充分的练习，并 且能对现实提出 自己的见解。 5．辩论 在课堂的结尾， 我设计一个辩论赛， 辩题是：“Students should be allowed to bring mobile phones to school.” 学生分成两大组，每大组再分几 个小组。先小组讨论，然后将大 家的观点综合起来，由大组中的 小组分别发言，然后就对方的观 点进行反驳。 通过辩论拓展 学生的思维，培 养学生的语言 运用能力。使学 生能创造性地 使用语言，让学 生在说中学，灵 活运用所掌握 的句型拓展内 容
人教版九年级英语词汇表 （注：在本词表中，在英式和美式发音有区别时，英式发音在前，美式发音在后。） Unit 1 textbook /tekstbUk/ n. 教科书；课本p.1 conversation /kQnvseISn/, /kA:nvrseISn/ n. 交谈；谈话p.2 aloud /laUd/ adv. 大声地；出声地p.2 pronunciation /prnVnsieISn/ n. 发音；读音p.2 sentence /sentns/ n.句子p.2 patient /peISnt/ adj.有耐心的n.病人p.2 expression /IkspreSn/ n.表达（方式）；表示p.3 discover /dIskVv(r)/ v. 发现；发觉p.3 secret /si:krt/ n. 秘密；秘诀adj. 秘密的；的p.3 fall in love with 爱上；与??相爱p.3 grammar /gr{m(r)/ n.语法p.3 repeat /rIpi:t/ v.重复；重做p.4 note /nUt/ n.笔记；记录v. 注意；指出p.4 pal /p{l/ n. 朋友；伙伴p.4 pattern /p{tn/, /p{trn/n. 模式；方式p.4 physics /fIzIks/ n. 物理；物理学p.4 chemistry /kemIstri/ n.化学p.4 partner /pA:(r)tn(r)/ n. 搭档；同伴p.5 pronounce /prnaUns/ v.发音p.5 increase /Inkri:s/ v. 增加；增长p.5 speed /spi:d/ n. 速度p.5 ability /bIlti/ n.能力；才能p.6 brain /breIn/ n. 大脑p.6 active /{ktIv/ adj. 活跃的；积极的p.6 atention /tenSn/ n. 注意；关注p.6 pay attention to 注意；关注p.6 connect /knekt/ v.（使）连接；与??有联系p.6 connect … with把??和??连接或联系起来p.6 overnight /Uv(r)naIt/adv. 一夜之间；在
Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. 本单元教学以音乐为话题，主要应掌握定语从句的简单用法。让学生们学会用定语从句来表达喜好。 教学目标： 1.知识目标：掌握本课的大纲词汇和that、who引导的定语从句的简单用法。 2.能力目标：1）能听懂喜欢什么种类的音乐的话题的有关的简单会话。 2）能用定语从句造简单的句子。 3.情感目标：让学生们懂得去欣赏美好的音乐。 教学内容： 1.大纲词汇prefer lyrics electronic music Australian 2.句型i like music that … ①教学重点：初步掌握定语从句的构成及从句中谓语动词基本变 化。 ②学习dance to the music ，sing along with 等几个词组。 教学步骤 Step 1：Lead-in 1. Play a song to present the new words. Step 2 Presentation 1.Tell more about the teacher to students, presenting more sentences and asking them to help saying in another way. 2.Set a scene to talk with students by telling them something about the teacher by using the attributive clause. Step 3 Practice 1. Present students several pictures or several pieces of music with a relative question. And ask them to talk in pairs with the help of sample shown. 2. Invite some pairs to show their talk in order to help the teacher know more about them. 3 Listening1 1. Present the question and help students make sure what information they
词汇专训 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1．Teachers' Day is on September ________ (ten). 2．I like elephants best because they are very ________ (friend)． 3．Would you like some beef and ________ (potato) noodles? 4．Please speak ________ (quiet) in the reading room. 5．It's very ________ (danger) to touch animals like tigers and lions in the zoo. 6．He exercises at ________ (little) five times a week. 7．We ________ (dig) a hole first; then we put the tree in the hole and watered it. 8．Not everyone knows the ________ (important) of health. 9．Don't go out now. It's raining ________ (heavy) outside. 10．These ________ (invent) greatly changed people's lives. 11．A basketball hits on the window and the window is ________ (break)． 12．Can you speak ________ (France)? 13．I'm afraid to talk in English in class because of my poor______________ (pronounce)．14．The host treated us with kindness and ________(warm)． 15．It is necessary for everyone to know how to ask for help ________ (polite)．16．China is an ________ (Asia) country, which lies in the east of Asia. 17．English is spoken________ (wide) in the world. 18．There are lots of ____________ (customer) in the supermarket at the weekend. 19．He likes all the ________ (poem) written by Bai Juyi. 20．I felt so ________ (sleep) that I wanted to sleep for a whole day. 21．The moon was ________ (reflect) on the lake and it was very beautiful. 22．Could you please give me some ____________(suggest) about learning English? 23．Carla doesn't eat too much to lose ________ (weigh)． 24．Qinghai lies in the ________ (western) of China. 25．She is an artist. She has many good ________ (work)． 26．Eating too much chocolate is ________ (harm) to your health. 27．The bird can fly in the sky because it has two ________ (wing)． 28．Their classroom is small. ________ (we) is big.
Unit 1 How can we become good learners? Section A Period 1 Section A (1a-2d) 本单元围绕“做一个优秀的学习者”这一话题，首先引入了 “I study by working with a group.”这一重点句型，接下来学习how引导的特殊疑问句及其答语和复习现在完成时态。Section A包含两个教学重点：其一要求学生学习、掌握“I study by working with a group.”这一重点句型，；其二，学习how引导的特殊疑问句及其答语。Section B是在Section A基础上的拓展，主要是语言的学习、运用和巩固阶段。另外，本单元介绍了许多优秀的英语学习习惯与方法，可引导同学们借鉴采用。 【知识与能力目标】 （1）熟练掌握下列词汇： aloud,pronunciation,discover,repeat, note,pronounce, increase,speed, partner, create, active, connect, review, knowledge, wisely, born, attention （2）熟练掌握下列短语： work with friends, ask the teacher for help read aloud, look up, practice pronunciation, connect…with…, pay attention to （3）掌握下列句型： ---How do you study English? --- I learn by working with a group. ----Do you learn English by reading aloud? ----Yes, I do. It helps my pronunciation. ----- How can I read faster? ----You can read faster by reading word groups. ------How can I improve my pronunciation? ----One way is by listening to tapes. ----But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits 【过程与方法目标】 本单元的主题是谈论学习方法与习惯，可引导学生采用Listening for specific information，
九年级单词 Until textbook n. 教科书；课本conversation n. 交谈；谈话 aloud adv. 大声地；出声地pronunciation n. 发音；读音 sentence n. 句子 patient adj. 有耐心的n. 病人expression n. 表达（方式）；表示discover v. 发现；发觉 secret n. 秘密；秘诀 adj. 秘密的；保密的 fall in love with 爱上；与??相爱 grammar n. 语法 repeat v. 重复；重做 note n. 笔记；记v. 注意；指出pal n. 朋友；伙伴 pattern n. 模式；方式 physics n. 物理；物理学chemistry n. 化学 partner n. 搭档；同伴pronounce v. 发音
increase v. 增加；增长 speed n. 速度 ability n. 能力；才能 brain n. 大脑 active adj. 活跃的；积极的attention n. 注意；关注 pay attention to 注意；关注 connect v.（使）连接与?有联系connect … with把??和??连接或联系起来overnight adv. 一夜之间；在夜间review v. & n. 回顾；复习knowledge n. 知识；学问 wisely adv. 明智地；聪明地 Unit2 lantern n. 灯笼 stranger n. 陌生人 relative n. 亲属；亲戚 put on 增加（体重）；发胖 folk adj. 民间的；民俗的goddess n. 女神 steal v. 偷；窃取
（151页）人教版九年级上册（全册）教案汇总 Unit 1How can we become good learners? Section A (1a－2d) 1．重点单词：textbook，conversation，aloud，pronunciation，sentence 2．重点短语：make word cards，work with friends，ask the teacher for help，listen to tapes，speaking skills，word by word，be patient 3．重点句式： How can we become good learners? —How do you study for a test? —I study by working with a group. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? It's too hard to understand spoken English. —Have you ever studied with a group? —Yes，I have.I've learned a lot that way. Try to guess a word's meaning by reading the sentences before and after it. You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day. The more you read，the faster you'll be.
Unit 1 1、n、教科书;课本 2、n、交谈;谈话 3、adv、大声地;出声地 4、n、发音;读音 5、n、句子 6、adj、有耐心的n、病人 7、n、表达(方式);表示 8、v、发现;发觉 9、n、秘密;秘诀adj、秘密的;保密的 10、(在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅;抬头瞧 11、n、语法 12、v、重复;重做 13、n、笔记;记录v、注意;指出 14、n、朋友;伙伴 15、n、模式;方式 16、n、物理;物理学 17、n、化学 18、v、记忆;记住 19、n、模式;方式 20、v、发音 21、v、增加;增长 22、n、速度 23、n、搭档;同伴 24、v、出生adj、天生的 25、天生具有 26、n、能力;才能 27、v、创造;创建 28、n、大脑 29、adj、活跃的;积极的 30、n、注意;关注 31、注意;关注 32、v、(使)连接;与??有联系 33、把??与??连接或联系起来 34、adv、一夜之间;在夜间 35、v、& n、回顾;复习 36、n、知识;学问 37、adv、明智地;聪明地 Unit2 1、n、月饼 2、n、灯笼 3、n、陌生人 4、n、亲属;亲戚
7、adj、民间的;民俗的 8、n、女神 9、pron、无论谁;不管什么人 10、v、偷;窃取 11、v、放置;安放;产(卵);下(蛋) 12、摆开;布置 13、n(饭后)甜点;甜食 14、n、花园;园子 15、n、传统 16、v、欣赏;仰慕 17、n、领带v、捆;束 18、adj、有鬼魂出没的;闹鬼的 19、n、鬼;鬼魂 20、n、花招;把戏 21、n、款待;招待v、招待;请客 22、n、蜘蛛 23、圣诞节 24、v、存在;平躺;处于 25、n、(长篇)小说 26、n(尤指宗教节假日的)前夕;前夜 27、adj、死的;失去生命的 28、n、生意;商业 29、v、处罚;惩罚 30、v、警告;告诫 31、n、现在;礼物adj、现在的 32、n、温暖;暖与 33、v、传播;展开n、蔓延;传播
How can we become good learners Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. What about ________ (go) outside for a walk? 2. He learns English by ________ (take) notes. 3. Do you have fun ________ (learn) English? 4. Don’t be afraid of ________ (make) mistakes. 5. She was born with the ability ________ (learn). 6. Last night I met a beautiful girl ________ (call) Li Yan. 7. It’s not easy for me ________ (follow) the teachers because they speak too quickly. 8. Do you enjoy ________ (learn) English? 9. I have to finish ________ (read) a book and give a report next Monday. 10. I often practice ________ (speak) English after class. 11. Last night they kept ________ (write) new words. 12. Do you have trouble ________ (take) a lot of grammar notes? 13. I don’t know how ________ (use) commas. 14. It’s important for us ________ (learn) English well. 15. Our classroom needs ________ (clean) every day. Ⅱ.用方框中单词的适当形式填空。 1. Mary said she learned English by ________ to tapes. 2. I often go out with friends on weekends instead of ________ at home alone. 3. He ________ in building a new house by trying many times last year. 4. You’d better find a pen pal if you don’t get much ________ practice. 5. The teacher told us to read the passage once again to have a better ________ of it. Ⅲ.单项选择。 1.—How do you make you relaxed before you give a talk? —________ taking a deep breath. A. With B. On C. By D. Under 2. When she heard the news，she was ________ angry to ________ a word. A. too; tell B. so; speak C. too; say D. so; say
九年级人教版英语教学案例：Unit 6When was it invented?SectionA 学生是学习活动的主人，教师是学习活动的组织者和引导者。教师要努力创设多种多样的方式和机会让学生通过自主、合作、探究等学习方式进行学习，注重教与学的互动和生生互动。 在英语课程标准中，提出了“知识与技能”“过程与方法”“情感态度与价值观”等多层 面的教学目标，体现了英语教学目标综合化、多样化的趋势。多样化的教学目标必然要求通过多样化的教学方式来实现。因此，英语教学需要与信息技术整合来实现综合化、多样化的目标。 [教材分析] 本节课的教学内容是Go for it九年级Unit 9 When was it invented?SectionA。本教材的编写本着循序渐进的原则，同一语法知识反复出现，逐步加深。被动语态在八年级上Unit 9 When was he born?出现，在本单元主要是通过让学生了解一些发明的历史，并用被动语态的过去时态来谈论这些发明的历史。本单元是在前一个被动语态单元基础上对被动语态的拓展和延伸。 [教学目标] 知识目标：a.Key vocabulary: invent b.Target language:When was the telephone invented? I think it was invented in 1876. 技能目标：训练学生运用网络查找资料；相互交流资料：训练学生对英语的听说能力。情感目标：一些发明改变极大地改变了人们的生活；每个人都应该为社会做出自己的贡献。认识事物的多面性。 [教学重难点] 根据本节课的教学内容和学生对知识的理解程度，结合本课的教学目标与学习目标， 确定本节课的重点是在交际活动的过程中能听懂会说重点句型When was the telephone invented? I think it was invented in 1876.难点为重点句型的实际
最新版九年级英语词汇表Until textbook n. 教科书；课本conversation n. 交谈；谈话 aloud adv. 大声地；出声地pronunciation n. 发音；读音sentence n. 句子 patient adj. 有耐心的n. 病人expression n. 表达（方式）；表示discover v. 发现；发觉 secret n. 秘密；秘诀adj. 秘密的；保密的 fall in love with 爱上；与??相爱grammar n. 语法 repeat v. 重复；重做 note /n n. 笔记；记录v. 注意；指出 pal /p n. 朋友；伙伴 pattern n. 模式；方式 physics n. 物理；物理学chemistry n. 化学 partner n. 搭档；同伴pronounce v. 发音increase v. 增加；增长 speed n. 速度 ability n. 能力；才能 brain n. 大脑 active adj. 活跃的；积极的attention n. 注意；关注 pay attention to 注意；关注connect v.（使）连接；与…有联系 connect …with 把…和…连接或联系起来 overnight adv. 一夜之间；在夜间review v. & n. 回顾；复习knowledge n. 知识；学问 wisely adv. 明智地；聪明地 Annie /{ni/ 安妮（女名）Alexander Graham Bell 亚历山大?格雷厄姆?贝尔 Unit2 lantern n. 灯笼 stranger n. 陌生人
初三1~10单元试题 班级________ 学号________ 姓名______________ 一、单项填空 ( )1.The boys are going to have fun ____the picture. A.draw B. to draw C drew D drawing ( )2.I am sorry I took your umbrella _____ . A.because mistake B.with mistake C.by mistake D.by mistakes ( )3.My English teacher was very angry ______Tom . A. at B.about c.with D.on ( )4.His mother is strict _____. A.with him B.with he C.in him D.in he ( )5.When we practice English speaking ,we shouldn’t end up ____in Chinese . A. speak B. speaking C. to speaking D. with speak ( )6.Let’s go swimming if it ____hot tomorrow. A. will be B. would be C. is D. is going to be ( )7._____ you should join an English club. A. Maybe B. May be C. May D. Can ( )8.We should _____each other and _____each other . A.learn ,help B.learn ,help from C. learn from , help D. learn from , help from ( )9.You had better _____off your coat .It’s cold . A. not to take B. don’t take C. not take D. take ( )10.Where_____live before you came here? A.did you used to B. did you use to C. use he to D. he used to ( )11.I always go to sleep _____the light on. A. in B. with C. to D. and ( )12.I ____get up early . A. use to B. used to C. am used to D. was used to ( )13.He _____ his father. A.look like B. is look like C. is like D. looks the same ( )14.Mark ____ go there with us tonight ,but he isn’t very sure about it . A. must B. may C. can D. will ( )15.Although he is only a boy . He knows a lot . A . five year old B ,five-year-old C . five-years-old D . five-year-olds ( )16. ，the holidays are too short . A . To present B . At present C . In present D . About present ( )17.First of all, the teachers must be strict their students . A . at B . in C . for D . with ( )18.Don’t worry .He is to take care of little Betty . A . carefully enough B . careful enough C . enough carful D . enough carefully ( )19.Why didn’t you get your bike ? A . mend B . to mend C . mending D . mended ( )20.My mother make me the flowers . A . watering B . watered C . to water D . water ( )21.The teacher allowed games after class . A . play B . to play C . playing D . played ( )22.He has lived here for 20 years,so he has friends here . A . a lot B . lot of C . a plenty of D . plenty of ( )23.We have worked for three hours .Now let’s stop a rest . A had B have C to have D having ( )24.We had a party having classes last Friday . A . instead B instead of C but D still ( )25.Students slippers when they are at school. A .don’t allow to wear B .are not allowed to wear C .are not allowed D are not allowed wearing ( )26. children in America have little to eat ,and you can really help them if you want . A . Million of B . Two millions C . Millions of D . Two million of ( )27.There were about two people watching the football match yesterday . A . Million of B . million C . Millions of D . Two million of ( )28.Taking a long way before goimg to bed can help you before exams . A . relaxed B . relaxing C .relax D . relaxes ( )29.She may to the park . A . go B .goes C . to go D . going ( )30.She has few friends here . ?
. 教科书；课本 . 交谈；谈话 . 大声地；出声地 . 发音；读音 . 句子 . 有耐心的 n. 病人 . 表达（方式）；表示 . 发现；发觉 . 秘密；秘诀 adj. 秘密的；保密的 10. (在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅；抬头看. 语法 . 重复；重做 . 笔记；记录 v. 注意；指出 . 朋友；伙伴 . 模式；方式 . 物理；物理学 . 化学 18. v. 记忆；记住 . 模式；方式 . 发音 . 增加；增长 . 速度 . 搭档；同伴 .出生 adj.天生的 25.天生具有 . 能力；才能 .创造；创建 . 大脑 . 活跃的；积极的 . 注意；关注 31.注意；关注 .（使）连接；与??有联系 33.把??和??连接或联系起来 . 一夜之间；在夜间 . & n. 回顾；复习 . 知识；学问 . 明智地；聪明地
. 月饼 . 灯笼 . 陌生人 . 亲属；亲戚 54.增加（体重）；发胖 . 磅（重量单位）；英镑（英国货币单位）7. adj. 民间的；民俗的 . 女神 .无论谁；不管什么人 . 偷；窃取 . 放置；安放；产（卵）；下（蛋） 12.摆开；布置 （饭后）甜点；甜食 . 花园；园子 . 传统 . 欣赏；仰慕 . 领带 v. 捆；束 . 有鬼魂出没的；闹鬼的 . 鬼；鬼魂 . 花招；把戏 . 款待；招待v. 招待；请客 . 蜘蛛 23.圣诞节 . 存在；平躺；处于 .（长篇）小说 （尤指宗教节假日的）前夕；前夜 . 死的；失去生命的 . 生意；商业 . 处罚；惩罚 . 警告；告诫 . 现在；礼物adj. 现在的 . 温暖；暖和 . 传播；展开 n. 蔓延；传播
九年级英语上册全册教案 Lesson1 Teaching & Practicing lesson Period 1 for the whole lesson Ⅰ Teaching Material 1.Functional and notional items: Talk about what has done. https://www.doczj.com/doc/e96304674.html,nguage points: words: CD player, several, shelf, Sentences: Have you got …? I haven’t got …. Have you seen it anyw here Ⅱ Teaching Objectives 1.Talk about what has done orally. 2.Try to understand the whole lesson and read it fluently. The tone and pronunciation should be basically right. 3.Master the following words and sentences. 4Ss: Words: CD player, shelf, several Sentences: Have you got …? I haven’t got …. Have you seen it anywhere? Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t. Ⅲ Teaching Points 1.The main points: ⑴&⑵ of teaching objectives 2.The difficult point:① shelf (pl) shelves ②I have a p en.= I have got a pen. ③the use of the present perfect tense Ⅳ Teaching Procedure https://www.doczj.com/doc/e96304674.html,anization of the class A.Greeting B.Raise requirement T: We’re going to talk about the library. 2.Review A.Oral T: Do we have a library in our school? What do we have in the library? What can we do in the library? 3.The teaching of the new lesson Lesson 1 T: Let’s learn Unit 1 In the library, Lesson 1. (write down the title) Teach: Have you got …? T: If you want to borrow a history book from the library, what do you say? Ss: Excuse me, do you have a history book? T: Yes, and we can also say: Have you got a history book? Write down the new sentence and compare the new one and the old one. Then teach the negative form and simple question form. And make more examples. Examples: He has got a good pen. They haven’t got any water. Our school has got a lot of students. B、Teach: Part 1 T: Have you got a ruler? S1: Yes, I have. Here you are.
Unit 1How can we become good learners?
本单元围绕学习的话题，讲述了学习的障碍及对应的解决方法，对学生的学习有重要意义。Section A内容上侧重英语学习的方法，学生要学习、训练相关的语言内容和技能。学生要重点掌握并能熟练、正确地运用与学习主题相关的单词和各种表达学习方法的短语、功能及句型结构How do you study/learn…？I study/learn…by…How can I…？You can…by…；以及学会用“by＋v.－ing形式”结构来表达方式方法。Section B在Section A谈论英语学习的基础上，在话题上，从英语的学习困难及解决方案，拓展到优秀学习者的学习习惯；在语言上，巩固和丰富了与学习相关的话题词汇；在技能上，将听、说能力综合，突出阅读训练，由读促写；在策略上，引导学生关注优秀学生的学习方式，并借鉴运用；在情感上，鼓励学生面对困难，积极探索解决方案，不断改进学习方法，提高学习效率。
The First Period—Section A(1a－2d) Teaching Important Points【教学重点】 Key words & phrases： textbook，conversation，aloud，pronunciation，sentence，patient；study for，ask the teacher for help，work with a group，be patient Key sentences： 1.—How do you study for a test? —I study by working with a group. 2.—Does anyone learn English by watching videos? —No.It's too hard to understand spoken English. 3.—Have you ever studied with a group? —Yes，I have.I've learned a lot that way. Key structure： verb＋by doing eg：I study by working with a group. Teaching Difficult Points【教学难点】 ★Practice the structure “verb＋by doing” in listening and speaking. Teaching Aids【教学工具】 A tape recorder，CAI or multimedia courseware. Teaching Steps【教学过程】 ★Step 1Leading in【新课导入】(Ⅰ) 1．Greeting Greet the class and briefly talk with the students about their holidays. 2．Discussing Discuss with the students，like this： T：What do you usually do when you study English? S1：I often read English books. T：(To class) Good.He studies English by reading English books.That's a good way.(Then to another student)Now，what do you usually do when you study English? S2：I… 3．Practice with more students. ★Step 1Leading in【新课导入】(Ⅱ) 1．Greeting Greet the class and tell the students the goal of this unit. 2．Preparation