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2020职称英语考试试题及答案:综合类(词汇第三套).docx

2020职称英语考试试题及答案:综合类(词汇第三套).docx
2020职称英语考试试题及答案:综合类(词汇第三套).docx

2020职称英语考试试题及答案:综合类(词汇第三套)

1.A deadly disease has affected these animals.

A.contagioue

B. serious

C.fatal

D. worrying

2.Techniques to harness the energy of the sun are

being developed.

A.convert

B.store

C.utilise

D. receive

3.Many residents of apartment complexes object to noisy neighbors.

A.managers

B.occupants

https://www.doczj.com/doc/e93274855.html,ndlords

D. caretakers

4.The steadily rising cost of labor on the waterfront

has greatly increased the cost of shipping cargo by water.

A.continuously

B.quickly

C.excessively

D. exceptionally

5.Hundreds of years ago cloves were used to remedy headaches.

A.distupt

B.diagnose

C.evaporate

D. cure

6.John Hanson helped draft instructions for Maryland's delegates to the Stamp Act Congress.

A.clarify

B.formulate

C.revise

D. contribute

7.Practically all species of animals communicate either through sounds or through a large repertory of soundless codes.

A.Simultaneously

B.Almost

C.Absolutely

D. Basically

8.Sulphur has occasionally been found in the earth in an almost pure state.

A.regularly

B.accidentally

C.sometimes

D.successfully

9.When doves are about two weeks old,they are covered with grey feathers and are ready to try their wings.

A.grow

B.wrap

C.hide

D. test

10.I rarely wear a raincoat because I spend most of

my time in a car.

A.normally

B.seldom

C.continuously

https://www.doczj.com/doc/e93274855.html,ually

11. When she was invited to the

,she readily party aceepted.

A.willingly

B.suddenly

C.firmty

D. quickly

12. The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth.

A.take ont

B.repair

C.pull

D. dig

13.You must shine your shoes.

A.lighten

B.clean

C.wash

D. polish

14.The majority of people around here are decent people.

A.honest

B.rich

C.good-

looking D.

high-ranking

15.Even in a highly modernized country,manual work

is still needed.

A.expressive

B.physical

C.exaggerated

D. dubious

答案: 1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.B 11.A 12.A 13.D14.A15.B

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职称英语等级考试试题-综合A6 第三篇Play Play is the principal business of childhood, and in recent years research has shown the great importance of play in the development of a human being. From earliest infancy, every child needs opportunity and the right materials for play, and the main tools of play are toys. Their main function is to suggest, encourage and assist play. To succeed in this they must be good toys, which children will play with often, and will come back to again and again. Therefore it is important to choose suitable toys for different stages of a child’s development. In recent years research on infant development has shown that the standard a child is likely to reach, within the range of his inherited abilities, is largely determined in the first three years of his life. So a baby’s ability to profit from the right play materials should not be underestimated. A baby who is encouraged and stimulated, talked to and shown things and played with, has the best chance of growing up successfully. In the next stage, from three to five years old, curiosity knows no bounds. Every type of suitable toy should be made available to the child, for trying out, experimenting and learning, for discovering his own particular ability. Bricks and jigsaws(七巧板)and construction toys; painting, scribbling(涂鸦) and making things; sand and water play; toys for imaginative and pretending play; the first social games for learning to play and get on with others. Bt the third stage of play development-from five to seven or eight years-the child is at school. But for a few more years play is still the best way of learning, at home or at school. It is easier to see which type of toys the chills most enjoys.

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I ideal[]adj.①理想的,完美的‖②空想的,观念的 n.理想 【例句】She is a woman of ideals.她是个有理想的人。 【派生】ideally adv.理想地;观念上地 idealism n.唯心主义,理想主义;理念论 identical[]adj.相同的,同一的 【例句】We are identical in our views of what should be done.我们双方对应当怎么办的看法是一致的。 【词组】be identical to/with和…的一模一样 【助记】ident(同一性)+ical(形容词后缀)→同一的 identity[]n.①身份,本体,特征‖②同一(性),一致 【例句】I wanted a sense of my own identity.我需要确立自身的个性意识。 【助记】联想:请输入您的ID;i+dent(牙齿)+ity(表性质)→通过牙齿来确定身份 【派生】identical adj.同一的;完全相同的 identical n.完全相同的事物 identification n.鉴定,识别;认同;身份证明

【例句】Men are left idle when machines break down.机器坏了时,工人们便无事可做了。 【词组】idle away浪费光阴,虚度时间 【助记】i(爱)+d(谐音:逗)+le(拼音:乐)→空闲的人爱逗乐 ignorant[]adj.①不知道的‖②无知的,愚昧的 【例句】They are not so ignorant as you might suppose.他们并不像你认为的那么无知。 【词组】be ignorant of不了解,不知道 【助记】ignore(忽视)+an(形容词后缀)→所有事情都忽视→无知 【派生】ignorance n.无知,愚昧;不知,不懂 illegal[]adj.不合法的,非法的,犯法的 【例句】It’s illegal to park your car here.把车停在这儿是违法的。 【助记】il+legal。不合法的,违法的 illustrate[]vt.①举例说明,阐明‖②加插图于 【例句】His story illustrates her true generosity very clearly.他所说的事很清楚地说明了她确实慷慨大方。 【词组】illustrate with用…来说明;给…加(插图) 【助记】il+lust(光,照亮)+rate→用图说明

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2002年全国职称英语考试理工类(A级)考试试题及参考答案 第1部分:词汇选项 (第1~15题,每题1分,共15分) 下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。 1 The price of vegetables f1uctuates according to the weather. A jumps B rises C falls D changes 2 Did you do that to irritate her? A tease B attract C annoy D protect 3 Mary looked pale and weary. A ill B tired C worried D peaceful 4 The water in this part of the river has been contaminated by sewage(污水). A polluted B downgraded C mixed D blackened 5 Her treatment of the subject is exhaustive. A very boring B very thorough C very interesting D very touching 6 Alice is a fascinating girl. A a beautiful B a pretty C an attractive D a pleasant

7 Her mood can be gauged by her reaction to the most trivial of incidents. A displayed B shown C proved D assessed 8 The old lady let her flat to an English couple. A offered B rented C provided D sold 9 She stood there,crying and trembling with fear. A shaking B staggering C struggling D murmuring 10 They strolled around the lake for an hour or so. A ran B rolled C walked D raced 11 The conclusion can be deduced from the premises. A argued B derived C permitted D come 12 I can no longer tolerate his actions. A putupwith B accept C take D suffer from 13 Our plan is to allocate one member of staff to handle appointments. A ask B persuade C assign D order 14 She has been the subject of massive media coverage. A extensive B negative

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2.(pl.)才能,才识 able adj. 1.有(能力、时间、知识等)做某事的 2.有本事的,能干的 be able to:能够,会 *abnormal adj.1.反常的,变态的 2.不规则的 aboard adv./prep.在船(车、飞行器)上,上船(车、飞行器) abolis vt.废除,取消 abortion n.流产,堕胎 +aboriginal adj.土著的 n.土著居民,土生动植物 about prep.1.在…周围 2.关于,对于 adv.1.附近,周围,到处 2.大约 above prep.在…之上,高于 above all:尤其是,最主要的是 adj.上述的,上面的

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sidewalk[]n.人行道 【例句】He stepped on to the sidewalk from the bus.他从公共汽车走下,来到人行道上。 sideway(s)[]adv.&adj.斜向一边(的),侧身(的) 【例句】A crab moves sideways.螃蟹横着爬行。 sightseeing[]n.观光,游览 【例句】We spent the remainder of the day sightseeing.这天剩下的时间我们可以到处观光。 【词组】do some sightseeing观光 signature[]n.签字,签名 【例句】He put his signature on the contract.他在合同上签了字。 【助记】sign(标记)+ature(名词后缀) significance[]n.①意义‖②重要性 【例句】They failed to appreciate the significance of the precautions.他们没有意识到这些预防措施的重要性。 【助记】sign-if-i-can-ce,sign标记if-如果i-我can-能ce-测,如果我能检测到这个标记的重要性,那是一件非常有意义的事情。

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