免费的四级词汇真题大汇集
作者:日期:
新版历年四级词汇真题大汇集
A
1. absorb vt .吸收；使专心
【搭配】be absorbed in专心于
【考题】She was so _________ in her job that she did n't he
ar anybody knocking at the door .
A) attracted B) absorbed C) drawn D ) concentrated
(1996 . 1 / 25 / B )
【译文】她工作如此专心以致于没听见有人敲门。
2. abuse vt .滥用；虐待n .滥用
【考题】It has been revealed that some government lea ders their authority and position to get illegal
profits for themselves .
A) employ B ) take C) abuse D ) overlook
(1996 . 6 /34 /C)
【译文】据透露，一些政府官员滥用职权为自己谋取非法利益。
3. accomplish v .达至完成
【考题】The project , __________ b y the end of 2000 , willex
pand the city's teleph one n etwork to cover 1 , 000 , 00 0 users
A) accomplished B) being accomplished
C) to be accomplished D ) having been accomplished
(1999 . 6 / 68 / C)
【译文】预计在2000 年前完成的这项工程将扩大该市的电话网至 1 , 0 00，000 用户。
4. account n .账；账户v .说明...... 原因
【搭配】on account of为了 .... 的缘故，因为
take . .. into account 考虑至U
【考题】I'd ______ h is reputati on with other farmers an
d bus in ess peopl
e in the com munity , and the n make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan .
A) take into account B) account for
C) make up for D) make out
(2000 . 1 / 63 /A)
【译文】我得向社区的其他的农户和商人们了解他的信誉，然后再决定是
否同意他的贷款请求。
5. approve vt .赞成，称许；批准
approval n .
【搭配】for sb . 's approval 求某人指正give one's approval
to批准
【考题】If only the committee __________ t he regulations an d put them into effect as soon as possible .
A) approve B) will approve C) can approve D) would a pprove
(1997 . 1 / 47 / D )
【译文】要是委员会能尽快批准这些规章制度并付诸实施就好了
6.approximately ad .近似地，大约
【考题】They claim that __________ 1 ,000 factories closed
dow n dur ing the econo mic crisis
A) sufficiently B) approximately C) considerably D ) pro perly
(1993 . 1 / 45 / B )
【译文】他们宣称大约有1000 家工厂在经济危机中倒闭了。
7. arise vi .出现；由.... 引起
【考题】Some confusion has ___________ about who can join
the associati on
A) retained B) lifted C) raised D ) arisen
(1992 . 1 /43 /D)
【译文】关于谁加入协会意见不一。
8. artificial a .人工的；矫揉造作的
【考题】There were some ___________ flowers on the table
A) artificial B ) unnatural C) false D ) unreal
(1991 . 6 /44 /A)
【译文】桌子上有一些假花。
Test 3 1.This watch is _______ by hand, not by machine, so it is very expensive. A.flat B.coined C.bored D.manufactured 2.These two horses look so much alike that we can not _______ one from the other. A.differ B.detail C.distinguish D.defeat 3.The president of that company was very calm during the political _______. A.failure B.fashion C.proceed D.crisis 4._______ is usually the chief enemy of the camera lens. A.Oxxasion B.vain C.Moisture D.Deck 5.The _______ left the ship after sixty hours of hard struggle. A.dash B.cell C.crew D.gay 6.On our way to Beijing, we visited Xi’an, a city of two million _______, and stayed there for two days. A. insects B.human C.inhabitants D.flights 7.One of the main reasons for air pollution is that many cars _______ smoke into the atmosphere. A.gather B.hire C.discharge D.escape 8.Don’t forget to _______ to let us know you arrived safely. A.cable B.cage C.border D.bay 9.She gave him a _______ that she could not come to his party. A.mistress B.shoot C.neck D.hint 10.When the temperature is below zero, water will _______. A.freeze B.virtue C.sink D.seek 11.1,3,5,7 and 9 are _______ numbers and 2,4,6 and 8 are not. A.odd B.even C.extra D.nut 12.He always _______ to everything and never agrees with anybody. A.projects B.gives C.folds D.objects 13.I was born in Japan, but I have _______ Chinese citizenship. A.retained B.represented C.reported D.required 14.He made a rough _______ of the first floor of that building, showing us where his office was located. A.painting B.illustration C.drawing D.sketch 15.He is deeply _______ in the trouble of his company. A. involved B.occurred C.packed D.represented 16.He always leaves _______ for all the words he does not know in his translation. A.blankets B.blind C.black D.blanks 17.Smoking and drinking are regarded as _______ in some countries because they do no good to health. A.vices B.habits C.customs D.copies 18.The news has not yet been officially _______ by the government. A.struck B.confirmed C.founded D.pointed 19.These are two _______ issues, but people often take them as one. A.ruin B.nest C.distinct D.castle 20.What _______ did you watch on television last night? A.wave B.frequency C.channel D.tunnel 21.The Bushmen are _______ hunters even though their weapons are primitive.
2019英语四级词汇试题与考点解析(3) 1.Some people argue that the death ________ does not necessarily reduce the number of murders. A) plot B) practice C) penalty D) pattern 2.Many personnel managers say it is getting harderand harder to ________ honest applicants from the growing number of dishonest ones. A) distinguish B) disguise C) dissolve D) discount 3.A study shows that students living in non-smoking dorms are less likely to ________ the habit of smoking. A) make up B) turn up C) draw up D) pick up 4.Almost all job applicants are determined to leave a good ________ on a potential employer.
A) illusion B) reputation C) impression D) reflection 5.A special feature of education at MIT is the opportunity for students and faculty to ________ together in research activities. A) specialize B) participate C) consist D) involve 第一题： necessarily：ad. 必定，必然 plot：n. 图,阴谋,情节;v. 绘图,密谋,计划 practice：v. 练习，实习，训练;从事;执行 penalty：n. 刑罚,罚款,报应 pattern：n. 模范,典型,式样;v. 模仿,仿造 第二题： personnel：n. 全体人员，人事(部门) applicant：n. 申请者,请求者 distinguish：区别，辨别;看清，听出;使杰出，使扬名。 disguise：n. 假面目,假装;v. 假装
英语专业四级语法词汇练习题（6） 所属：专四专八阅读：1021 次评论：7 条[我要评论] [+我要收藏] 有关否定 1)双重否定最常见的形式有： no(not)...but...没有……不…… no(not)...without...没有……不，除……不 no(not)...unless没有……就不…… not...until直到……才…… 例如：There is no one but knows it.没有一个人不知道此事。 2)can not与副词too,enough, sufficiently, over,too much等词连用时，意为“无论怎样也不过分”，“越…越”。例如： You cannot be too careful.你越仔细越好。 We cannot praise him too much.我们无论怎样赞扬他也不过分。 近义词辨析 break, crack, crush, shatter,break, smash 这组词均含有“打破”或“挤碎”的意思。 break 是这组词中最常用的，指使某件东西破碎。 If you break that vase, you’ll have to pay for it.如果打破了那只花瓶，你就得赔偿。crack 指打裂某物，但不一定打碎，因而通常不会成为碎片。 You may crack these nuts with a hammer.你可以用锤子把这些坚果敲开。 crush
强调挤压或踩的动作，毁坏程度取决于被压物的组织结构，或变形，或成小块，或可恢复原状。 To make wine, you first crush the grapes.若要造酒，需先将葡萄压碎。 shatter 打破某物，力大到使碎片飞出很远，常指整件东西完全被毁。 The explosion shattered most of the windows in the building.爆炸震碎了那座大楼 的大部分窗玻璃。smash 突出暴力，击打时动作较猛，被击打的东西往往完全报废。 He smashed the window with a brick.他用砖块击碎窗玻璃。 全真模拟试题 1. ____ native to North America, corn has now spread all over the world. A. In spite of B. That it is C. It was D. Although 2. Our civilization cannot be thought of as ____ in a short period of time. A. to have been created B. to becreated C. having been created D. beingcreated 3. We feel it is high time that the Government ____something to check the inflation. A. did B. do do D. would do 4. It has been proposed that we ____ our decision until the next meeting. C. can delay D. are to delay 5. Hurricanes are severe cyclones with winds over seventy-five miles an hour____ originate over tropical ocean waters. A. which B. who to 6. ____ is announced in the papers, our country has launched a large-scale movement against smuggling and fraudulent activities in foreign currency exchange deals.
2018年12月英语四级词汇练习题及答案（11） 1.Even though he has lived in China for many years, Mark still can not _______ himself to the Chinese customs. A.adopt B.adjust C.adapt D.accept 2.He tried to _______ with the manager for has salary. A.evaluate B.object C.bargain D.pause
3.To some _______, Mary still does not understand this unit. But she herself does not believe so. A.extend B.part C.extent D.content 4.Great Britain and France will hold a _______ regarding some European economic problems. A.conference B.reference C.conversion D.cooperation
5.Since he often travels on business, he can _______ himself to sleeping in any place he can find. A.make B.accustom C.force D.let 6.He has _______ much time and energy for his invention. A.contained B.proceeded C.consumed D.paid 7.A good teacher always tries to _______ students to ask
英语四级历年真题中最高频词汇排序及考试词频 Day One 频率为20次以上 consumer social product likely 频率为10次以上 system activity reward stress expert concern university individual
opportunity hunt challenge process project amount ability rate radiation feature environment create crash advertise tend status
per local highway brand assume physical instant focus fashion expand effective declare benefit adult Day Two 频率为9次的单词
affect compete global policy account foundation involve lightening technology leak competition behavior community 频率为8次的单词 range maintain action obvious primarily appeal detail decade pollution advantage culture autobiography leader accordingly plastic approve performance recognize factor enormous avoid shift source fulfill moral rank replace complex Day Three 频率为7次的单词 injury outcome insurance impression household claim personality personnel employee reserve approach capacity generally automobile male regardless contact wealthy estimate incident device error relationship recently scale union climate available criticism diet civilian ground liberal establish indicate accomplish finally spot Day Four
英语专业四级词汇与语法模拟练习 全真模拟试题练习一 1.____in the past, at the moment it is a favorite choice for wedding gown. A. Unpopular has as white been B. White has been as unpopular C. Unpopular has been as white D. Unpopular as white has been 2.____for a long time, the fields are all dried up. A. There has been no rain B. Having no rain C. There having been no rain D. There being no rain 3. The millions of calculations involved, ____by hand, would have lost all practical value by the time they were finished. A. had they been done B. they had been done C. having been done D. they were done 4. Televisions enable us to see things happen almost at the exact moment____. A. which they are happening B. they are happening C. which they happen D. they have happened 5.____me most was that the young boy who had lost both arms in an accident could handle a pen with his feet. A. That amazed B. It amazed C. Which amazed D. What amazed 6. Although she wrote a lot of short stories and poems when she was very young, ____she was twenty five. A. her first real success did not come until B. her real first success came until not C. since her first real success did not come until D. not until her first real success 7. You should know better than____ your little sister at home by herself. A. to leave B. leaving C. to have left D. left 8. As the train will not leave until one hour later, we ____grab a bite at the snack bar. A. may well B. just as well C. might as well D. as well 9. She resorted to ____ when she had no money to buy foods for her children. A. have stolen B. steal C. stole D. stealing 10. The boy has admitted to ____ the window while playing football yesterday. A. breaking B. having been broken C. break D. be breaking 11. Betty advised me to label our luggage carefully in case it gets ____in transit. A. misused B. mishandled C. mistaken D.
2014-2015年英语精读二阶段性评价 词汇测试 班级姓名学号 I.Word test For the following exercises, there might be more than just one correct answer, for each correct answer you give, you will get one point. Synonyms (10%+) 1.Wild____________________________________________________ 2.Reputation _____________________________________________ 3.Job______________________________________________________ 4.Pierce___________________________________________________ 4.stick ___________________________________________________ 5.angry____________________________________________________ 6.clever__________________________________________________ 7.love_____________________________________________________ 8.abandon__________________________________________________ 9.persist___________________________________________________ 10.f inish____________________________________________________ Antonyms (10%+) 1.beautiful ___________________ 2. inferior 3. deep 4. abnormal _ 5. pessimist 6. minimum 7. special
频率为20次以上 consumer social product likely 频率为10次以上 system activity reward stress expert concern university individual view opportunity hunt challenge process project amount ability rate radiation feature environment create crash advertise tend status reader per local highway brand assume physical instant focus fashion expand effective declare benefit adult Day Two 频率为9次的单词 affect compete global policy account foundation involve lightening technology leak competition behavior community 频率为8次的单词 range maintain action obvious primarily appeal detail decade pollution advantage culture autobiography leader accordingly plastic approve performance recognize factor enormous avoid shift source fulfill moral rank replace complex Day Three 频率为7次的单词
1. Would you mind ____ quiet for a moment? I'm trying ____ of form. A) keeping,to fill out B) keeping,filling outC) keep,to fill out D) to keep,to fill out 2. Mercury is different from other industrial metals ____ it is a liquid. A) because of B) whereas C) in that D) though 3. He made a hypothesis ____ the great storms on the sun create large amounts of electric energy. A) why B) whichC) when D) that 4. He had the ____ over other boys of having had very good preschool education. A) alternative B) advantage C) ability D) challenge 5. ____ went to the birthday party last night. A) Many friends of John B) Many John’s friends C) Many of John friends D) Many friends of John's 6. —"Are you tired?"—"No, not ____." A) in the least B) at the least C) so to speak D) at least 7. The notice says that no books in the reading room are allowed ____ out of it. A) to take B) take C) taking D) to be taken 8. ____ in the front row and ____ a pair of binoculars I saw everything clearly and beautifully. A) Seated,using B) Seating,using C) Seated,used D) Seating,used 9. ____ they want to the bar to enjoy a drink. A) No sooner had they got to know the news when B) Hardly they had got to know the news than C) No sooner had they got to know the news than D) Scarcely had they got to know the news than 10. At the beginning of a year, everybody ____ many plans for the comingdays. A) come up with B) come up to C) come through D) come round 答案与解析： 1.A安静一会儿好吗？我正在填表。习惯用法的考查。Would you mind doing something?（你介意做……吗？）。try to do something（努力或设法做……。） 2.C水银不同于其他的金属，因为它是液体。 A）because of因为、由于，后接名词。B）though而、却。C）in that因为，由于，后接从句。D）though尽管。 3.D他做了一个假想：太阳系一场巨大风暴能产生出大量电能。本题属同位语从句。that引导的从句做抽象名词hypothesis 的同位语。 4.B在接受良好的学前教育方面，他比其他的孩子有优势。习惯用法的考查。have the advantage over在……方面占优势。 A)alternative二者择一；C)ability能力；D)challenge挑战。 5.D昨晚约翰的很多朋友去参加了生日晚会。本句考查的是语法中名词的双重所有格：of + 名词’s ，此结构常用于表示部分概念或带有一定的感情色彩。 6.A——“你累吗？”——“一点儿也不累。”习惯用法的考查。A)not in the least 一点儿也不；B)at (the) least至少；C)so to speak 可以这么说。 7.D告示上说阅览室的书不允许被带出去。本题考查动词的用法。动词allow后跟不定式做宾语。本题属于被动语态，故应用be allowed to be done。 8.A坐在前排，用望远镜我能清楚地看到所有的事物。本题考查分词的用法。seat一词的用法较为特殊，它的被动形式常表示主动的意义。 9.C他们一知道那个消息，就去酒吧喝酒庆祝。本题考查倒装。no sooner...than..., hardly/scarcely...when...,都表示“一……就……”。当no sooner或hardly/scarcely置于句首时，主谓要倒装。 10.A新年伊始，每个人都为将来制定了很多计划。动词词组的考查。A）come up with(提出、提供)。B)come to合计、
1. This kind of medicine has the power to _______poison. A. splash B.resist C.adopt D.occupy 2. He is easily _______ so I do not like to talk with him. A. defended B.afforded C.created D.offended 3. I am _______ to believe that he won’t come back to see his wife again. A. inclined B.puzzled C.accompanied D.performed 4. Before you mail this letter, you should check again whether you have _______ it or not. A. sunk B.sighed C.sought D.sealed 5. After talking for nearly ten hours, he _______ to the government’s pressure at last. A. expressed B.yielded C.decreased D.approved 6. My hands and feet were ________ with cold as I waited for the bus. A. cliff B.still C.stiff D.stick 7. This problem is beyond his ability and he can not ________ it. A. slip B.pack C.gain D.solve 8. When you buy the spare parts for your car, try to get the _____ ones from the authorized dealer. A.genuine B.generous C.genius D.gentle 9. If you use _______, you can get a higher quality picture. A.wax B.shame C.goose D.slides 10.Who _______ this country, the people or the president? This question is not easy to answer. A.frightens B.differs C.displays https://www.doczj.com/doc/e910492187.html,erns 11.This year our university does not have any ____ to continue the international student exchange program. A.function B.fundamental C.funeral D.funds 12.Who is the patient being _______ on? A.painted B.operated C.tied D.fetched 13. Mary is _______ of music but I am not. A.pause B.adventure C.grammatical D.fond 14. This man has been proved _______ of murder. A.guilty B.spoil C.flash D.curious 15. The international situation is very _______ in the Middle East .
英语四级真题词汇总结 ●enrollment [in'r?ulm?nt]n.注册人数| 注册| 入学| 登记 ●district ['distrikt] n. 区域；地方；行政区 ●spill[spil] [过去式spilt 过去分词spilt 溢出| 溅出| 摔下| 漏出 ●controversial[,k?ntr?'v?:??l]有争议的| 争论的| 引起争论的| 争议的●Controversial issues争议的问题| 无争议的问题 ●subsequent ['s?bsikw?nt] 随后的| 后来的| 后面的| 并发的 ●overall ['?uv?r?:l, ,?uv?'r?:l] 全部地；总的说来 ●fussy ['f?si] adj. 爱挑剔的，难取悦的；易烦恼的[比较级fussier 最高级 fussiest ] ●canteen [k?n'ti:n] n. 食堂，小卖部；水壶 ●lodge [l?d?] 旅馆 ●certificate [s?'tifikeit] 证明证书 ●household ['haush?uld] adj. 家庭的；n. 家庭；户 ●recession [ri'se??n] n. 衰退；不景气；后退 ●review [ri'vju:]回顾,评论,复习 ●domestic [d?u'mestik] adj. 国内的；家庭的n.国货,佣人 ●spouse [spaus] n. 配偶vt. 和…结婚 ●meltdown ['meltdaun] n. 灾难；彻底垮台；熔化；暴跌 ●initial [i'ni??l] adj. 最初的；字首的 ●deposit [di'p?zit] n. 存款；保证金；沉淀物time deposit定期存款
英语专业四级语法词汇练习题（6） 所属:专四专八阅读：１021 次评论：７条 [我要评论] ［+我要收藏］ 有关否定 1）双重否定最常见的形式有: no(not）.。．ｂut．．。没有……不……?no（noｔ)．．.ｗithoｕt.。.没有……不,除……不 ｎｏ(ｎot）...uｎｌess没有……就不…… not。。。untｉl直到……才…… 例如:Thｅre is no one but ｋnows iｔ。没有一个人不知道此事． ２)caｎ not与副词tｏo，enｏugh, sｕffiｃieｎtly， oｖer，too much等词连用时,意为“无论怎样也不过分＂，“越…越”。例如:?Yoｕｃaｎnot be too caｒeful。你越仔细越好。 We cannot pｒaise hiｍｔoｏｍucｈ.我们无论怎样赞扬他也不过分。 近义词辨析 break, crack， cｒｕsh， shａttｅｒ,break，sｍaｓh?这组词均含有“打破”或“挤碎"的意思。 breａk 是这组词中最常用的,指使某件东西破碎。 If ｙou ｂｒeaｋ that vase, you’ll hａve to pay fｏr it。如果打破了那只花瓶,你就得赔偿。 ｃrack?指打裂某物,但不一定打碎,因而通常不会成为碎片。?Ｙou may ｃrack theｓｅ nuts witｈ a ｈammer。你可以用锤子把这些坚果敲开。 cｒush 强调挤压或踩的动作，毁坏程度取决于被压物的组织结构，或变形,或成小块,或可恢复原状。 Tｏ mａke wine, ｙou first crush the ｇrapes。若要造酒,需先将葡萄压碎. shatter 打破某物，力大到使碎片飞出很远，常指整件东西完全被毁。?The eｘplosio ｎ shaｔtered ｍｏst ｏf the ｗiｎdows in ｔhｅbuｉldinｇ。爆炸震碎了那座大楼的大部分窗玻璃. sｍash?突出暴力,击打时动作较猛,被击打的东西往往完全报废。?Ｈｅ smaｓhe ｄｔhe winｄow witｈ a bｒｉck.他用砖块击碎窗玻璃。 全真模拟试题
41. Howcan I ever concentrate if you ___ continually___ mewith silly questions? A. have interrupted B. had interrupted C. are?Interrupting D. were interrupting 42. When you have finished with that video tape, don’t forget to put it in my drawer, ___？ A. do you B. will you C. don’ t you D. won’ t you left orders that nothing ___ touched until the police arrived here. A. should be B. ought to be C. must be D. would be . White works with a chemicals import & export company, but he ___ for this industrial fair, since he is on leave. A. has worked B. works C. has been working D. is working 45. The physicist has made a discovery, ___ of great importance to the progress of science and technology. A. I think which is B. that I think is C. which I think is D. which I think it is 46.___, he is ready to accept suggestions from different sources. A. Instead of his contributions 47.The team can handle whatever ___. A.that needs handling B. which needs handling C.it needs handling D. needs to be handled https://www.doczj.com/doc/e910492187.html,e and see me whenever ___. A.you are convenient B. you will be convenient 49. It was as a physician that he represented himself, and he was warmly received. A. as such B. such as C. as that D. so that 50. I have never been to London, but that is the city ___. A. where I like to visit m ost B. I’d most like to visit C. which I like to visit mostly D. where I’d like most to visit 51.I was to have made a speech if ___. A. I was not called away B. nobody would have called me away C. I had not been called away D. nobody called me away 52. I felt that I was not yet ___ to travel abroad. A. too strong B. strong enough C. so strong D. enough strong GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY（1998） 41. John is __ hardworking than his sister, but he failed in the exam. [A] no less [B] no more [C] not less [D] no so 42.She remembered sever, d occasions in the past __ she had experienced a similar feeling. [A] while [B] before [C] that [D] when