第1部分：词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1 it is obvious that he will win the game．
a likely
b possible
c clear
d probable
2 the earth moves around the sun．
a before
b round
c after
d over
3 did anyone call when l was out?
a everyone
c nobody
b someone
d anybody
4 it took us a long time to mend the house．
a build
b destroy
c design
d repair
5 i don?t quite follow what she is saying．
a observe
b understand
c explain
d describe
6 we can no longer tolerate his actions．
a put up with
b accept
c take
d receive
7 loud noises can be irritating．
a hateful
b painful
c stimulating
d annoying
8 in the background was that eternal hum
a long
b never-ending
c boring
d extensive
9 the constitution?s vague nature has given it the flexibility to be adapted when circumstances chang e
a imprecise
b apparent
c clear
d easy
10gambling is lawful in nevada．
a enjoyable
b irresistible
c legal
d profitable
11these are the motives for doing it
a reasons
b excuses
c answers
d replies
12the river widens considerably as it begins to turn west
a extends
b stretches
c broadens
d bends
13 many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics．
a error
b puzzle
c attraction
d contradiction
14 with immense relief i stopped running．
a no
b little
c scarce
d enormous
15 a great deal has been done to remedy the situation
a maintain
b improve
c preserve
d protect
第2部分：阅读判断
阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
they say ireland?s the best ireland is the best place in the world to live in for 2005．according to a li fe quality ranki ng that appeared in britain?s economist magazine last week．the ambitious attempt to comp are happiness levels around the world is based on the principle that wealth is not the only measure of human satisfaction and well-being．the index of 111countries uses data on incomes,health,unemployment, climate,political stability,job security，gender equality as well as what the magazine calls“freedom，fa mily and community 1ife” despite the bad weather, troubled health service，traffic congestion(拥挤)，gend er inequality and the high cost of living．ireland scored an impressive 8．33 points out 0f 10．that put i t well ahead of second-place switzerland．which managed 8．07．zimbabwe．troubled by political insecur ity and hunger, is rated the gloomiest(最差的)，picking up only 3．89points．
“although rising incomes and increased individual choices are highly valued．”the report said，"so me of the factors associated with modernization such as the breakdown(崩溃)in traditional institutions and family values in part take away from a positive impact．”
“ireland wins because it successfully combines the most desirable elements of the new
with the preservation of certain warm elements of the old，such as stable family and community life”the magazine admitted measuring quality of life is not a straightforward thing to do，and that its findings wo uld have their critics．
no．2 on the 1ist is switzerland．the other nations in the top 10 are norway．luxembourg．sweden,australia，iceland，italy,denmark and spain．
the uk is positioned at no．29,a much lower position chiefly because of the social and
family breakdown recorded in official statistics．the us，which has the second highest per capita
gdp(人均国内生产总值)after luxembourg，took the 13th place in the survey china was in the
lower half of the league at 60th 16 for 2，005 years，ireland has been the best place for humans to live in
a right
b wrong
c not mentioned
17 job security is the least important measure of life qualitya right b wrong c not mentioned
18 cost of living in ireland is pretty high
a right
b wrong
c not mentioned
19 family life in zimbabwe is not stable
a right
b wrong
c not mentioned
20 ireland is positioned at no 1 because it combines the most desirable elements of the new with so me good elements of the old
a right
b wrong
c not mentioned
2l to measure life quality is easy．
a right
b wrong
c not mentioned
22 the united states of america is among the top 10 countries．
a right
b wrong
c not mentioned
第3部分：概括大意与完成句子
阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2—5段每段选择1个正确的小标题；(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。
even intelligent people can fail
1 the striking thing about the innovators who succeeded in making our modern world is how
often they failed．turn oil a light，take a photograph，watch tv,search the web，jet across the
pacific ocean．talk on a cellphone(手机)．the innovators who left us these things had to find the way to success through a maze(错综复杂)of wrong turns．
2 we have just celebr ated the 125th anniversary of american innovator thomas edison?s
success in heating n thin line to white，hot heat for 14 hours in his lab in new jersey，us．he did that on october 22．1879．and followed up a month later by keeping a thread of common
cardboard alight(点亮着的)in an airless space for 45 hours．three years later he went on to light第一篇two people，two paths
you must be familiar with the situation：dad?s driving，mum?s telling him where to go．he?s sure that they need to turn 1eft．but she says it?s not for another two blocks．who has the better sense of direction?men or women?
they both do,a new study says．but in different ways．
men and women．canadian researchers have found，have different methods of finding their way．men look quickly at landmarks f地标)and head off in what they think is the right direction women．however．try to picture the whole route in detail and then f01low the path in their head，“women tend to be more detailed．”said edward cornell，who led the study。“while men tend to be a little bit faster and…a little bit more intuitive(直觉感知的)” in fact．said cornell．“sense of direction”isn?t one skill but two．
the first is the“survey method，?．this is when you see an area from above，such as a printed
map you can see．for example，where the hospital is，where the church is and that the supermarket is on its right the second skill is the“route method”this is when you use a series of directions．yon start from the hospital．then turn 1eft．turn right，go uphill—and then you see the supermarket．
men are more likely to use the survey method while women are more likely to use one route
and follow directions both work．and neither is better some scientists insist that these different skills have a long history．they argue it is because of the difference in traditional roles．
in ancient times．young men often went far away with the older men to fish or hunt the trip
took hours or days and covered unfamiliar places．the only way to know where you were was to
use the survey method to remember landmarks—the mountains．the 1akes and so on．
the women，on the other hand，took young girls out to find fruits and plants．these
activities were much closer to home but required learning well—used paths．so，women?s sense of space was based on learning certain routes 31 when finding his way dad tends to rely on
a his intuitive knowledge
b his book knowledge．
c mum?s assistance．
d th
e police?s assistance，
32 women are more likely to use
a 山e survey method
b the traditional method．
c the route method
d th
e right method．
33 which works better．the route method or the survey method?
a the survey method
b 111e route method．
c either．
d neither
34 which of the following is not a landmark?
a along river．
b a high mountain．
c a magnificent church
d a path in your head
35 women developed a sense of space out of the need a to go fishing．
b to go hunting．
c to learn well-use
d paths．
d to go swimming．
第二篇
dancing in the streets if there is one thing certain to get brazilians on their feet，it is the rio carnival(狂欢节)．held in rio de janeiro．the country?s biggest city．the carnival began on february 20 when the mayor gave key of the city to rei momo—the lord of misrule(无序之皇) on his orders，each year people turn the city into a paradise of dance and music．the following six days are so fun of parades，street dancing，fantastic clothes and partying(聚会)that many people forget about eating and sleeping“it was the passion of the carnival that attracted me to brazil and made me settle down in rio．”said bob nadkarni．a british man who has lived in the city for several years for many brazilians．the centrepiece of the carnival is samba(桑巴舞)，a typical brazilian dance．every year,tens of thousands of visitors and locals show off their passion and energy iu the streets．
following the beat(节拍)of the latin music．the climax to this street party is the float(彩车)parade，in which floats decorated with tons of fresh flowers by various samba schools and local communities move through the city．on the top of each float stands the candidate for the drum queen，who is chosen at the end of the party．while most people are free to enjoy the celebrations。rio?s police officers have to keep a clear head．following the murder of three offlcers in a gunfight early last week，the brazilian government has tightened security in rio．the street fighting，robbery and sex crimes that accompany the carnival are very difficult to police．
carnivals began in ancient rome as a celebration at which people fed wild wolves，in honour of the city?s founder who was said to have been raised by a she—wolf．brazil gave new life to this tradition and so．despite the troubles．the carnival will remain a symbol of the country?s culture．
36 according to the passage．during the carnival people in rio did all of the following
except
A dancing in the streets．
B putting on colorful clothes
C eating a lot of food．
d holding exciting parades．
37how long does the carnival last?
a six days．
b a whole week．
c eight days
D the whole of february
38the word“centerpiece??in the 3rd paragraph means
a the most important part．
b the middle part
c the central part of the city
d th
e most attractive decoration
39according to the passage，bob nadkami is
a a brazilian who has come back from britain．
b a british man who visits rio for the carnival．
c a british man who has come to live in brazil．
d a brazilian who is attracted by th
e carnival．
which of the following statements is incorrect?
a the earliest carnivals were held in ancient rome
b carnivals were originally a tradition of the brazilians
c carnivals were originally a tradition of the romans．
d th
e brazilians have integrated the roman carnival into their culture．
第三篇
more than a ride to school
the national education association claims，“the sch001 bus is a mirror of the community．”they further add that，unfortunately，what appears on the exterior(外部)does not always reflect the reality of a chosen community．they are right．and sometimes it reflects more!just ask liesl denson riding the school bus has been more than a ride to school for liesl．bruce hardy,school bus driver for a1thouse bus company has been liesl?s bus driver since kindergarten last year wh en liesl?s family moved to parkesburg，knowing her bus went by her new residence，she requested to ride the same bus．
this year lieslis a senior and will enjoy her last year riding the bus．she says．“it s been a great r ide so far! my bus driver is so cool and has always been a good friend and a good listener．sometimes when you?re a child adults do not think that what you have to say is important．mr．hardy always listen s to what you have to say and makes you feel important．”her friends ashley batista and aman da wolfe agree bmce hardy has been making octorara students feel special since 1975．this year he will celebrate 30 years working for althouse bus ransportation．company president，larry althouse acknowledges bruce h ardy?s outstanding record．“yon do not come by employees like bruce these days；he has never missed a day of work and has a perfect driving record．recognized in 2000 by the pennsylvania school bus assoc iation for driving 350，000 accident free miles，hardy?s reputation is made further evident through t he rel ationships he has made with the students that ride his bus．”
althouse further added．“althouse bus transportation was established 70 years ago and has
been providing quality transportation ever since．my grandfather started the business with one
bus a1thouse bus transportation is delighted to have the opportunity to bring distinctive and
safe service to our local sch001 and community and looks forward to continuing to provide quality servi ce for many more years to come．??three generations of business is not all the company has enjoyed．th anks to drivers like
bruce hardy, they have been building relationships through generations．liesl?s mother carol
also enjoys fond memories of riding bruce hardy?s bus to the octorara school district．
41 the word……mirror”in the first line could be best replaced by
a “vehicle”
b ……device”
c “company”
d “reflection”．
42 how long has bruce hardy been working for althouse bus transportation?
a for 30 years．
b for 70 years
c since 1ast year．
d sinc
e 2000．
43 which of the following statements is not true of bruce hardy?
a he is c001．
b he is a good friend．
c he is impatient
d h
e has driven 350．000 accident free miles．
44 who founded althouse bus transportation?
a larry althouse．
b althouse?s grandfather．
c liesl?s mother．
d ashley batista．
45 what has althouse bus transportation been mainly aiming at?
a making as much money as possible．
b building up its fame
c developing its business．
d providing th
e local community with quality service．
第5部分：补全短文阅读下面的短文，文章中有5处空白，文章后面有6组文字，请根据文章的内容选择5组文字，将其分别放回文章原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。
every dog has his say kimiko fukuda always wondered what her dog was trying to say．whenever she put on makeup，it would pull at her sleeve___(46)when the dog barks，she glances at a small
electronic gadget(装置)．the following“human”translation appears on its screen：“please take
me with you”“i realized that?s how he was feeling．”says fukuda the gadget is called bowlingual，and it translates dog barks into feelings．people laughed when the japanese toymaker takara company made the world?s first dog-human translation machine in 2002．but 300，000 japanese dog owners bought it．____(4 7) “nobody else had thought about it，”said masahiko kajita，who works for takara．“we spend so much time training dogs to understand our orders；what would it be like if we could understand dogs?”
bowlingual has two pars____(48) the translation is done in the gadget using a database containing every kind of bark．
based 011 animal behaviour research，these noises are divided into six categories：happiness，sadne ss，frustration，anger，declaration and desire．___(49)in this way, the database
scientifically matches a bark to an emotion，which is then translated into one of 200 phrases．when a visitor went to fukuda?s house recently，the dog barked a loud“bow wow”．
___(0) it was followed by“i?m stronger than you”as the dog growled and sniffed(嗅) at the visitor the pr oduct will be available in us pet stores this summer for about us$120 it can store up to 100 barks，even recording the dog?s emotions when the owner is away．
A a wireless microphone is attached to the dog?s collar，which sends information to the gadget held by the owner．
B nobody really knows how a dog feels
C this translated as “don?t come this way”
D more customers are expected when the english version is launched this summer~
E now，the japanese girl thinks she knows．
Feach one of these emotions is then linked t0 a phrase like“let?s play”。“look at me”，or“spend mo re time with me”
第6部分：完形填空
阅读下面的短文，文中有15处空白，每处空白给出了4个选项，请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选where did all the ships go?
the bermuda triangle(三角区)is one___(51)the greatest mysteries of the sea．in this triangular area bet ween florida，puerto rico and bermuda in atlantic，ships and airplanes
___(52)to disappear more often than in____(53)parts of the ocean．and they do so___(54)leaving any sign of an accident or any dead bodies．
it is___(55)that christopher columbus was the first person to record strange happenings in the area．h is compass stopped working，a flame came down from the sky，and awave 100 to 200-feet-high carried his ship about a mile away．
the most famous disappearanceinthe bermuda triangle was the us naval(海军的)air flight 19.___(56)de cember 5，1945，five bomber planes carrying 14 men____(57) on a training mission from the florida coa st．later that day,all communications with flight 19 were lost they just disappeared without a trace．the next morning，242 planes and 19 ships took part in the largest air-sea search in history．
but they found nothing．
some people blame the disappearances_____(58)supernatural(超自然的)forces．it is suggested the____(5 9)ships and planes were either transposed to other times and places，kidnapped(绑架)by aliens(外星人)___ _(60)attacked by sea creatures．there are____(61)natural explanations，though．the us navy says that the b ermuda triangle is one of two places on earth_____(62)a magnetic compass(指南针) points towards true n orth______(63)magnetic nor th,____(64),planes and ships can lose their way if they don?t make adjustment s the area also has changing weather and is known_____(65)its high waves.storms
can tum up suddenly and destroy a plane or ship．fast currents could then sweep away any trace
of an accident.
51 a from b of c about d on
52 a often b look c sometimes d seem
53 a rest b another c other d others
54 a without b by c from d upon
55 a saying b say c said d says
56 a on b in c from d since
57 a took up b took on c took out d took off
58 a for b about c on d from
59 a missing b missed c miss d misses
60 a and b or c nor d neither
61 a also b no c barely d hardly
62 a which b there c where d that
63 a in stead of b except c but d out of
64 a similarly b furthermore c however d therefore
65 a as b for c by d from
2012年职称英语等级考试试题题解综合类(B级)题答案
第1部分：词汇选项
1 C
2 B3D 4 D 5 B 6 A7 D8 B9 A10C
ll A12 C13 C15 B
第2部分：阅读判断
16 B 17 C18A19 C20 A21B22B23 C
24 D 25 A 26 B27 D28 C29 B30 E31 A32C33 D
34D35 C36C37 B38 A39 C40 B41 D42 A
43 C44 B
第5部分：补全短文
46 E47 D 48 A49 F50 C
第6部分：完形填空
5l B52 D53 C54 A55 C 56 A 57 D58 C5 9 A 60 B 61 A62 C63 A64 D 65 B
2012年度全国职称英语等级考试 理工类（A级）全真模拟试题二 第1部分：词汇选项（第1-15题，每题1分，共15分） 下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请为每处画线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项 1. He was unable to give a credible explanation for his behavior. A. workable B. convincing C. practical D. reliable 2. Smoking is banned in the building. A. listed B. forbidden C. handled D. investigated 3. I want a job with good prospects for promotion. A. advancement B. replacement C. retirement D. advertisement 4. The report was compiled from a survey of 5000 households. A. printed B. attached C. written D. sent 5. The patient showed a marked improvement in her condition after changing medication. A. great B. clear C. quick D. regular 6. Actors dressed in authentic costumes re-enact the battle. A. faithful B. royal C. genuine D. sincere 7. People who travel by rail still read an immense amount. A. immediate B. enormous C. equal D. moderate 8. He demolished my argument in minutes. A. disapproved B. disputed C. accepted D. supported 9. Polluted water sources are a hazard to wildlife. A. evidence B. danger C. case D. picture 10. Ashley gazed at him, her thoughts in turmoil. A. failure B. doubt C. confusion D. relief 11. It was an article in the local newspaper which finally spurred him into action .
职称英语考试综合B试题真题完整版 文档编制序号：[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]
2016年职称英语综合B真题 第一部分：词汇选项（第1~15题，每题1分，共15分） 下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请为每处画线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。 1. All houses within 100 meters of the seas are (at risk) of flooding. A. out of control B. between equals C. in particular D. in danger 2. The idea was quite (brillian)t. A. positive B. clever C. key D. original 3. Stock market price (tumbled) after rumor of a rise in interest rate. A. regulated B. fell C. increased D. maintained
4. We are worried about this (fluid) situation full with uncertainty. A. stable B. suitable C. adaptable D. changeable 5. The (revelation) of his past led to his resignation. A. imagination B. confirmation C. disclosure D. recall 6. Jensen is a dangerous man, and can be very (brutal). A. careless B. strong C. cruel D. hard 7. The coastal has area has very (mild) winter, but the central plains remain extremely cold. A. warm B. severe C. hard D.dry
2015职称英语综合类B级真题答案(词汇选项) 第1部分词汇选项(第1~15题，每题1分，共15分) 下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定一个意义最为接近的选项。 1. The organization was bold enough to face the press. A. pleased B. powerful C. brave D .sensible 2. I will not tolerate that sort of behavior in my class. A. accept B. control C. observe D. regulate 3. I realized to my horror that I had forgotten the present. A limit B. fear C. power D. fool 4. Most people find rejection hard to accept. A. excuse B. client C. destiny D. refusal 5. She's extremely competent and industrious. A. hardworking B. honest C. objective D. independent 6. The doctors did not reveal the truth to him. A. hide B .handle C. disclose D. establish 7. He tried to assemble his thoughts. A. clear B. share C. gather D. spare 8. The law carries a penalty of up to three years in prison. A. message B. punishment C. guilt D. obligation 9. Prisoners were kept in the most appalling conditions. A. flexible B. terrible C. reasonable D. serious
职称英语综合类B级真题（补全短文） 第5部分补全短文(第46-50题，每题1分，共5分) 下面的短文有5处空白，短文后有6个句子，其中5个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复原貌。 Saving a City’s Public Art Avoiding traffic jams in Los Angeles may be impossible, but the city’s colorful freeway murals(壁画)can brighten even the worst commute. Paintings that depict(描述)famous people and historical scenes cover office buildings and freeway walls all access the city. With a collection of more than 2,000 murals, Los Angeles is the unofficial mural capital of the world. But the combination of graffiti(涂鸦), pollution, and hot sun has left many L.A. murals in terrible condition. _____(46)in the past, experts say, little attention was given to caring for public art. Artists were even expected to maintain their own works, not an easy task with cars racing by along the freeway._____(47)The work started in 2003. So far, 16 walls have been selected and more may be added later. Until about 1960, public murals in Los Angeles were rare. But in the 1960s and 1970s, young L.A. artists began to study early 20th-century Mexican mural painting_____(48) The most famous mural in the city is Judith Baca’s “The Great Wall,” a 13-foot-high(4-meter-high)painting that runs for half a mile (0.8 kilometer) in North Hollywood, _____(49)it took eight years to complete—400 underprivileged teenagers painted the designs—and is probably the longest mural in the world. One of the murals that will be restored now is Kent Twitchell’s “Seventh Street Altarpiece.” which he painted for the Los Angeles Olympics in 1984. _____ (50)
阅读理解 Passage 1 Have you ever seen a moon…… 1. To what do we compare….D. A11 of these 2. The main purpose…..A. inform 3.The author knew….. A. mysterious 4.The moon looks bigger if…B. it is near the horizon 5.The autumn moon….D. helps farmers see as they harvest their crops Passage 2 Strange thing happens to time……. 1. The best title….. B. How Time Changes Around the World 2. The difference in…..C one hour 3. From this selection…...C. is divided into five time zones 4.The international date……C. the point where a new day begins 5. If you cross……A. ahead one hour in each new time zone Passage 3 Holidays in the United States……1. The govemment of the United……C. 3-day 2. Workers in the United……D. Tuesday to Friday 3.Which statement is NOT…..D. All the workers have a half-month vacation 4. The reason why……A. no one can be found to take his place 5. Which of the following…….D. Something About the holidays and Vacation in the U.S Passage 4 Sarah Winchester was a very……… 1. What did Sarah keep……C. Making it bigger 2. The story says…. A. 7 floors 3. Who did the work….C. Carpenters and plumbers and other workers 4. How long did…..B. For38 years 5. Sarah?s house was…..C. when she died Passage 5 The diner is only…… 1.What?s the main….A. The attraction of diners to different people 2. The purpose of….C. give a summary of the whole passage 3. Why do truck……C. It’s a haven against loneliness 4. Diners attract….B. many different kinds of people 5. Diners are…..D. fascinating Passage 6 In the past two years…….. 1.The word ……embrace”……A. make use of 2.It can be concluded……D. bicycle sales will continue to rise 3.The bicycle is……A. enjoying a strong revival 4.The reader can….C. concerned with the quality of their lives 5.In the sentence……A. a rapid increase in sale Passage 7 Doctors have known for……. 1.Doctors have long….C. one may lose his hearing when he hears a terribly loud noise 2.This passage suggests…..B. will be damaged even if he has heard a loud noise for only little more than one second 3.According to this….C. makes hearing damage from loud noise worse https://www.doczj.com/doc/ee10741982.html,lions of Americans…..D. take too much aspirin 5.The purpose of…..D. whether aspirin would increase the temporary hearing damage from loud noises Passage 8 Just two months ago…… 1. Ana realizes that……B. she must do well on the exam 2. Ana has been…..A. seven years 3. Ana experiences difficulty…..C. the professor’s lectures 4. Ana tells the…..B. her family 5. The best main…..C. Ana comes through with flying colors Passage 9 Any mistake made in…… 1. A postage stamp?s….C. a mistake is made in the printing 2. In 1847 most…..A. not yet using postage stamps 3. In 1847, the mistake…..C. wording 4. $16800 is the…..B. the Twopenny Blue 5. The valuable stamps….D. British printers Passage 10 In the English educational…….. 1. The purpose of …D. describe three tests that the English educational system is based on 2. The exam for the….A. fifleen 3. We may conclude…..A. the exam that is taken at age eighteen is narrower than the other two exams 4.The passage suggests….B. schooling is very closely controlled in England 5. As used in the…..A. to take the risk Passage 11 For centuries, in the countries 1. What can we know….B. It is hard to tame them. 2.Thailand was once…B. white elephant was a national symbol until the 1920s 3.Why is the Thai….A. Because the elephants are no longer useful to their owners. 4.Which of the…..D. Today the elephant population is estimated at 5150. 5. The passage is…..C. a research report Passage 12 The communications explosion…… 1. By saying that….C. display the influence of communications on life 2. The author most….B. amazing 3. Which of the…..C. The low-orbit satellites would replace towers and poles functionally. 4.According to the….A. talk and see each other no matter where we are 5.The phrase “each one”….B. each car Passage 13 Many private institutions…… 1. According to the…. D. their characteristics 2. The author used…..A. get into difficulties 3. We can reasonably….B. private schools 4. Which of the….D. Private schools are more profitable than public schools 5. Which of the…..C. National awareness and support. Passage 14 Japan is getting tough about….. 1. According to the….C. the consumers 2. Which of the following….B. It retains its original strength through reprocessing. 3. According to the…..B. a kind of plastics with different integration in each layer 4. In the passage….C. 21-inch TV with magnesium case isn’t very popular so far 5. The author writes….A. inform Passage 15 A friend of mine…… 1. The author thought….C. 1ike his friend, he also thought life was unfair 2. Surrendering to the…..D. make as know it’s our duty to perfect things 3. The second paragraph….A. it’s nice to accept the injustice of life 4. In the last paragraph…..B. 1ife isn’t and won’t be fair 5. From the passage…..A. positive
试卷一 I. Vocabulary Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet. 1. It is possible to predict how much energy and water a building will consume, how much _______ will be needed. A. matter B. things C. material D. substance 2. They found that the positive thinkers sold 37 percent more insurance than did the_______ thinkers. A. negative B. positive C. active D. passive 3. In labs around the world, bad bugs are undergoing the ultimate rehabilitation, being _______ from life-threatening viruses and bacteria into lifesaving therapeutic agents. A. translated B. transported C. transformed D. transmitted 4. The fresh air is sometimes humid from the _______rainfall of this area. A. numerous B. abundant C. plenty D. substantive 5. We know that many animals _______ the deep seas at pressures of 15,000 pounds per square inch. A. live on B. live in C. live through D. live up to 6. Speakers and writers of the Germanic languages _______for a great deal of the world's output in everything from economics to literature to military to science and technology. A. account B. allow C. apply D. arrange 7. _______of the great state of Illinois, let me express my deepest gratitude for the privilege of addressing this convention. A. On account B. In honor C. In place D. On behalf 8. The companies that are finding ways to hang on to their older workers _______ from an intangible commodity: wisdom. A. obtain B. earn C. develop D. benefit 9. I raced to_______ Jill. A. keep on B. keep up with C. come up with D. come up to 10. Managers need to monitor inflation trends so they can make good _______. A. decisive B. decisions C. decide D. decided 11. Fluency can be _______ defined as "being able to communicate ideas without having to stop and think too much about what one is saying." A. simple B. simply C. similar D. simplify 12. The number of vehicles has been steadily increasing. _______, more than 100 cities in the United States still have levels of carbon monoxide that exceed legally established limits. A. Continuously B. Consequently C. Constantly D. Consistently 13. A(An) _______ is better than the text and may make the point clear. A. interpretation B. representation C. illustration D. draw 14. Some of the world's best mountain _______ is available within the 500-kilometer long chain of the Southern Alps. A. scene B. scenery C. scarce D. scare 15. After a through research, the police __ most of the missing jewels. A. retreated B. refreshed C. recovered D. reminded 16. A gold-rated building is estimated to have reduced its environmental impact by 50% compared with a(an) __ conventional building. A. equivalent B. alike C. uniform D. likely 17. When pessimists __ in their first attempt, they usually say, "I can't do this." A. feel B. fail C. defeat D. lost 18. Six years __ before she got another note from Teddy. A. went into B. went around C. went by D. went on 19. The company owns a large number of _______ stores. A. export B. bargain C. retail D. trade 20. The cost of self-education has fallen with the multitude of sources of knowledge and information _______ on CD-ROMs and the Internet. A. preferable B. ready C. available D. considerable II. Grammatical Structure Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet. 21. Put things back _______ you found them.
职称英语等级考试试题-综合A6 第三篇Play Play is the principal business of childhood, and in recent years research has shown the great importance of play in the development of a human being. From earliest infancy, every child needs opportunity and the right materials for play, and the main tools of play are toys. Their main function is to suggest, encourage and assist play. To succeed in this they must be good toys, which children will play with often, and will come back to again and again. Therefore it is important to choose suitable toys for different stages of a child’s development. In recent years research on infant development has shown that the standard a child is likely to reach, within the range of his inherited abilities, is largely determined in the first three years of his life. So a baby’s ability to profit from the right play materials should not be underestimated. A baby who is encouraged and stimulated, talked to and shown things and played with, has the best chance of growing up successfully. In the next stage, from three to five years old, curiosity knows no bounds. Every type of suitable toy should be made available to the child, for trying out, experimenting and learning, for discovering his own particular ability. Bricks and jigsaws（七巧板）and construction toys; painting, scribbling(涂鸦) and making things; sand and water play; toys for imaginative and pretending play; the first social games for learning to play and get on with others. Bt the third stage of play development-from five to seven or eight years-the child is at school. But for a few more years play is still the best way of learning, at home or at school. It is easier to see which type of toys the chills most enjoys.
职称英语综合类B级-13 (总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟) 一、{{B}}第1部分：词汇选项{{/B}}(总题数：15，分数：15.00) 1.It proved that the old woman she had been taking care of was indeed her own mother. （分数：1.00） A.turned over B.turned in C.turned down D.turned out √ 解析：prove意为“证明”，turn out意为“结果是，证明是”，意思相近。其它选项A意为“打翻”；B意为“上缴”；C 意为“把声音变小”。 2.Your hair wants cutting you'd better have it done tomorrow, （分数：1.00） A.likes B.requires C.needs √ D.desires 解析：本题句中的wants等于needs，是一种口语惯用法，后接动名词主动式表被动含义，动名词与主语之间是动宾关系。 3.The court sentenced him to death for murder. （分数：1.00） https://www.doczj.com/doc/ee10741982.html,wyer B.tribunal √ C.attorney D.barrister 解析：court意为“法庭”，与tribunal意思相同。其它三项均为“律师”的不同写法。 4.These goods are essentially for export, though a few of them may be sold on the home market. （分数：1.00） A.basically √ https://www.doczj.com/doc/ee10741982.html,pletely C.necessary D.remarkably 解析：essentially意为“本质地，基本地”(=basically)。选项B． completely意为“完全地”；选项C necessarily 意为“必要地”；选项D．remark ably意为“大量地，显著地”。 5.Unfortunately, the technology employed to send men to the moon is not relevant to the solution of the problems of the inner city. （分数：1.00） A.resultant B.reliant C.responsible D.related √
2012年职称英语综合A考题答案解析(试卷代码13) 第一部分词汇选项： 1. weary – tired 2. induce – attract 3. crisp – fresh 4. exotic – unusual 5. alleviate – ease 6. update – modernize 7. utterly – completely 8. profile – description 9. discriminate – distinguish 10. asylum– protection 11. layout– arrangement 12. peep– look 13. raninto – hit 14. hollow – empty 15.evoked – refreshed 第二部分阅读判断In sports, Red is the winning color 16. BothHill and Barton wanted to find out if color affects the outcomes of sportsmatches. 答案为A(right). 相关句：They (Hill and Barton) …reachedthe conclusion by studying the outcomesof boxing… The outcomes 回应上文中提到的“theteam dressed in red is more likely to win” 17. Hilland Barton are both interested in primates(灵长目). 答案为A(right). 相关句：Hill and Barton got the ideafor the study from a mutual in`terest in primates. 18. Malemandrills use yellow coloration toattract a mate. 答案为B(wrong). 相关句：Redcoloration gives males an advantage when it comes to mating. 19. Redis not an advantage for Zebra finches(斑胸草雀). 答案为B(wrong). 相关句：Scientists put red plasticrings on the legs of male Zebra females, whichincreased the bird’s success in finding a mate. 20. Thered plastic rings were left on the finches permanently. 答案为C（notmentioned）. 21. Hilland Barton believe athletes in red are more likelyto win. 答案为A(right). 相关句：Across a range of sports, wefind that wearing red is consistently associated with a higher probability of winning. 22. Many athletes oppose the new regulations on sportuniforms. 答案为C(not mentioned) 相关句：the disco very of red’sadvantage might lead to new regulations on sports uniforms.第三部分How technology pushes down price 23．E technologyhelps reduce food prices 24. C bigger supermarketsoffer lower prices
2016职称英语考试真题及答案 第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题l分，共15分) 下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语有下划线，请为每处下划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。 1、Have you talked to her?lately? https://www.doczj.com/doc/ee10741982.html,stly B.finally C.shortly D.recently 2、 About?one quarter of?the workers in the country are employed in factories. A.third B.fourth C.tenth D.fifteenth 3、 The dentist has decided to?extract?her bad tooth. A.take out B.repair C.push in D.dig 4、 We shall keep the money in a?secure?place. A.clean
B.secret C.distant D.safe 5、 This table is strongand?durable. A.long-lasting B.extensive C.far reaching D.eternal 6、 He endured agonies before he finally?expired. A.fired B.resigned C.died D.retreated 7、 There are only five minutes left, but the?outcome?of the match is still in doubt. A.result B.judgement C.estimation D.event 8、 The great changes of the city?astonished?every visitor to that city A.attacked