大学英语四级考试作文评分标准
2006年12月RANGE-FINDERS (4USHI) 定稿
Spring Festival Gala on CCTV
14 points
The Spring Festival Gala on CCTV has long been a tradition for Chinese people to celebrate the New Year. It was very popular at the beginning, but now, some people suggest that it should be stopped because many programs are outdated and boring.
In my opinion, the Gala should continue to be held every year. Firstly, it still has a large audience who prefer to spend their new year’s eve watching it. It has become a custom for them. Secondly, as it is broadcasted throughout the world, it can be a good chance to show our traditional culture to the rest of the world. Thirdly, it is an important program for Chinese people living in other nations. By watching the program, they can feel at home.
In a word, the Spring Festival Gala is quite meaningful. It shouldn’t be stopped, but be held on year by year.
11 points
In China, there is a Spring Festival Gala on CCTV on the Spring Festival Eve. It has a long history and is very important to everyone. But as time change, now people have two different opinions.
On the hand, a lot of people still like it, and even love it. On the eve, the whole family can sit la. After a busy year, it’s so good that everyone can enjoy oneself. On the other hand, some persons don’t think so, and ask to cancel it. They think the gala’s style is out of d\fashion and so simple that they completely hate it. The gala costs a lot of time and money, but doesn’t impress them at all.
In my opinion, the gala is very beautiful. The actors and actresses spend a lot of efforts on it. They hope that people can enjoy it and have fun. I like it very much.
8 points
Spring Festival Gala on CCTV is very popular in Chinese for many years. Lots of people like to see it when Spring Festival coming. From it, they feel warm and happy. They can see many traditional things, such as opera, SINGING, DANCING, AND SO ON. Usually, there are some interesting things happened in Spring Festival Gala.
But some other people think that Spring Festival Gala on CCTV should be forbidden. Why do they think it is so good? Because they say that it spends much money. Usually it cost more than millions. In another way, the Spring Festival Gala is
worse than before. So many people think that it does not interest them at all. They think they can find interesting from some other places.
I think Spring Festival Gala is still necessary, no matter there are many people is disagree. We should have something really from our country’s. I like Spring Festival Gala.
5 points
Nowadays, there is a general discuss today about the issue of changes on Spring Festival Gala on CCTV.
Many people like to watching Spring Festival Gala on CCTV. Particularly, the old people very like it. Firstly, they though that Spring Festival Gala on CCTV is great and interesting. Secondly, there is program of our Chinese culture. Thirdly, may be it is able to bring happy to them.
Of course, the other people want to canceling that. On one hands, they are likely to don’t love it, in other words, may be it is so dull. On another hands, people don’t like it think that the program back of severe creation.
In my opinion, I agree with the first opinion. In my childhood, the program is my favorite things and I love’t. However, I hope Spring Festival Gala on CCTV could have some changes and become more better than before.
2 points
In China, there have a large of number people likes to look Spring Festival Gala on CCTV. It is a tradition customs for Chinese family. They are argue, Spring Festival Gala more and more delight and happiness.
Recent, there have some people suggest that Spring Festival Gala was cancelled would rather better. They are think that tradition Spring Festival Gala was very limited. Then Spring Festival Gala became very not interesting in this over years and people was boring with this form.
In my parts, I think every thing id double. So, we must thing matters every parts during our thought with Spring Festival Gala wether or not continul lines on TV. I t is will be have some people was lived. Or It is will be have another people was disliked that we must thought with them.
Skimming and Scanning 填空题评分原则及标准
（2006年12月Range-Finders会议决定）
1、填写的内容正确得1分
2、语言错误扣0.5分，多余信息（含其中可能的语言错误）扣0.5
分
3、明显属于笔误造成的但不改变原意的拼写错误不扣分
8题
People holding on to sad memories of the past will find it difficult to _________.(move forward) 1分
move on /ahead
move forwards
go/look forward
0.5分
moving forward（语言错误）
move forward and continue into the present（多余错误）
move forward and face the present well（多余错误）
forget the past and move forward（多余错误）
0分
will away/be willed away
continue into the present
be moved
change (from) the past
help us from moving forward
keep from moving forward(意思相反)
9题
When it comes to decision-making, one should make a quick choice without______.(looking back)
1分
any/much hesitation
thinking too much/endlessly
too much/endless thinking
thinking it over (endlessly) (or looking back)
burdening himself with alternatives
having the decision hanging over one’s head
0.5分
look back（语言错误）
hesitate（语言错误）
0分
thinking
alternatives
delaying it/delay
10题
Emotional energy is in a way different from physical energy in that the more you give,_______.(the more you get back)
1分
the more energy you will get
the more you get
the more will return
0.5分
more you will get（语言错误）
more will get back（语言错误）
0分
more the get
get back/you get back
the more is unlimited
the less you get back(意思相反)
复合式听写评分原则及标准
（2006年12月RANGE-FINDER会议决定）
一、复合式听写要求考生在听懂短文的基础上，用听到的原文填写空缺的单词，以及用听到的原文或自己的语言正确地补全所缺信息。
二、给分标准：
1、36题至43题每题为0.5分。拼写完全正确的单词给0.5分，凡有错一律不给分，大小写错误忽略不计；
2、44题至46题每题满分为2分，答出第一和第二部分内容且语言正确各得1分；完全没有答对问题得0分。
3、阅44题至46题时，应首先判断填入得单词是否能表达原文的意思，如意思完全相反或意思曲解，即使结构和拼写正确也不给分。
三、扣分标准：
1．44题至46题中凡有语言错误扣0.5分。每题语言错误不超过0.5分，凡不得分部分如有语言错误不再重复扣分；
2、44题至46题中凡有与题目无关的信息扣0.5分；
3、44题至46题中如出现明显属于笔误造成的但不改变原意的拼写错误和大小写、标点符号错误，不扣分。
2006.12. CET-4 Compound Dictation
You probably have noticed that people express similar ideas in different ways, depending on the situation they are in. This is very (36) natural. All languages have two general levels of (37) usage: a formal level and an informal level. English is no
(38) exception. The difference in these two levels is the situation in which you use a
(39) particular level. Formal language is the kind of language you find in textbooks,
(40) reference books, and in business letters. You would also use formal English in compositions and (41) essays that you write in school. Informal language is used in conversation with (42) colleagues, family members and friends, and when we write (43) personal notes or letters to close friends.
Formal language is different from informal language in several ways. First, formal language tends to be more polite. (44) What we may find interesting is that (1 point) it usually takes more words to be polite(1 point). For example, I might say to a friend or family member, “Close the door, please,”(45) but to a stranger I probably would say(1 point) “Would you mind closing the door (1 point) ?”
Another difference between formal and informal language is some of the vocabulary.
(46) There are bound to be some words and phrases (1 point) that belong in formal language and others that are informal (1 point). Let’s say that I really like soccer. If I’m talking to my friend I might say “I’m just crazy about soccer!” But if I were talking to my boss, I would probably say “I really enjoy soccer.”
体例说明：
斜体
与标准答案不同，但可以接受，不扣分
缺少部分无关紧要的信息，但不影响理解，不扣分
下划线
有错误，须扣分
信息不全，须扣分
44题
What we may find interesting is that (1 point) it usually takes more words to be polite (1 point).
2分
●What we may find interesting is that we usually use more words to be polite.
●What we may find interesting is that we (will) use more words in order to be
polite.
●We’ll find it’s interesting that it usually takes more words to be polite.
●It’s interesting (to find) that it usually takes more words to be polite.
1.5分
●That we may find interesting is that it usually takes more words to be polite.
(语言错误)
●What ^ may find interesting ^ that usually, it take more words to be polite.(语言
错误)
●What we ^ find interesting is that ^ take more words to be polite.（语言错误）●What may find ^that it usually takes more words to be polite.（信息不全）
●What we may find interesting is that it usually takes ^ words to be polite. （信息
不全）
●What we found interesting is that usually we can take more words to be polite.(语
言错误)
1分
●What we may find is interesting. It usually takes more useful than polite.（信息错
误）
●What we may find interesting is that it usually takes more words to explain.（信息
错误）
●What we may interested is that we will use more words to be polite.（信息错误）●^ it makes more words to be polite.（信息不全）
0.5分
●What we ^ find interest is that we usual take more words to explain.（语言错误、
信息错误）
●What we may find interesting it is ^（语言错误、信息不全）
●What we may find interesting ^ it usual take more words plant use work.
●^ Formal language uses more words to make polite than informal language.（信息
不全、语言错误）
0分
●What we may give interesting is to made more words to be polite.
●What we make finding interesting that is
45题
but to a stranger I probably would say (1 point) “Would you mind closing the door?”(1 point)
●2分
●But to a stranger, I may/might say “Would you please close the door?”
●But when it is a stranger we’re more likely to say/I’d likely say “Would you be so
kind as to close the door?”
●but were he a stranger, I usually/always/often would say “Would you kindly close
the door?”
1.5分
●but if I say ^ to a stranger I ^ will say “ Do you mind closing the door?”（语言错
误）
●but as/towards/with a stranger I probably would say “ Would you mind closing
the door?”（语言错误）
●but to strange people I probably would say “Would you mind closing the door?”
（局部信息错误）
●but to strangers I might to say “Would you mind to close the door”（语言错误）●1分
●but to a stranger, I probably would say “Would you mind my/me closing the
door?”（信息错误）
●it’s strange for me to say to a friend “Would you mind closing the door?”（信息错
误）
0.5分
●but we were stranger it porbily would say “Would ^mind closing with the door.
（信息错误、语言错误）
●But we in formal language I might say “Would mind close the door please.”（信
息错误、语言错误）
●but I would say “Would you mind close the door?”（信息错误、语言错误）
0分
●but we probably use the informal language, we would say “Would you mind
closing the door?”(意思相反)
●but it’s strange that I would probably like to say “Would you mind closing the
door?”（意思曲解）
●but the stranger people would say would you please close the door.（意思曲解）●but we exchange “Would mind me closing the door?”（信息错误）
46题
There are bound to be some words and phrases (1 point) that belong in formal language and others that are informal (1 point).
2分
●There are bound to be some words and expressions that belong to formal
language and others that are informal.
●There are bound to be some words ^ belonging to formal language and others ^
are informal.
●Some vocabularies are bound to be used in formal languages, while some others
are used in informal languages.
●There must be some words or phrases that belong in formal language and others
that are informal.
●There are some words and phrases that belong to formal occasions and others to
informal occasions.
1.5分
●There are abundant words and phrases that belong ^ formal level while others that
are informal.（语言错误）
●There are many phrases ^belong to the formal ^ and many belong to the informal.
（语言错误）
●There are some words and phrases that (are) belonging ^ formal language and
others that are informal.（语言错误）
●There ^ bound to be words and phrases that belong to formal language and others
that are informal.（语言错误）
●There are some words and phrases that are belong to formal level and others that
are belong to informal level.（语言错误）
1分
●There are some words and phrases ^ belong to formal word ^ the others are
informal.
●There are boundarys some words and phrases that belong to formal language and
the others that are informal.
●There are some words and phrases in the dictionary ^ are formal and others aore
informal.
0.5分
●There are binding words and phrases that belongs to formal languages and others
are informal.（语言错误）
●There are bound to some words and phrases and the longs for formal languages
and the others are informal.（信息错误、语言错误）
●There are thousands of words and blesses ^ belong to formal language and others
that are informal.（信息错误、语言错误）
0分
●There about to be some worlds and phrases are strange between formal language
and informal.
●There are dozens some words and phrases that belong to formal language that are
informal.
●There are bond to some words and that are informal.
●There are bounds between words and phrases belonging to them in formal
language and that are informal.
●There seemed to be some words which belong in formal language are used in
informal language.(信息错误)
Translation 评分原则及标准
（2006年12月Range-Finders会议决定）
1、整体内容和语言均正确，得1分。
2、结构正确，但整体意思不确切、信息不全或用词不当，得0.5
分。
3、整体意思正确但语言错误，得0.5分。
4、整体意思完全错误，即使结构正确也不得分。
5、大小写错误及标点符号忽略不计。
Part VI Translation (5minutes) Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets. Please write your translation on Answer Sheet 2.
注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答，只需要写出译文部分。87．Specialists in intercultural studies say that it is not easy to ___________________(适应不同文化中的生活).
88.Since my childhood I have found that __________________________(没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力).
89.The victim____________________(本来有机会活下来) if he had been taken to hospital in time.
would have had a chance of surviving/would have been able to survive/would have survived
90.Some psychologists claim that people______________________(出门在外时可能会感到孤独).
are likely to/may/might feel lonely when (they are) away from home
91.The nation’s population continues to rise_____________________(以每年1200万人的速度).
at a rate of 12 million per/a/each year
第87题
adjust/adapt to life in a different culture
1分
adapt to the life in the different culture
adapt oneself to life in different kinds of culture
be adapted to the life in different cultures
get used/be accustomed to life in a different culture
adjust to lives in/of different cultures
do in Rome as the Romans do
0.5分
adapt themselves to a different culture life（语言错误）
adapt to live in different cultures (语言错误)
adjust to the living in ^ different culture （语言错误）
survive/live/exist/stay alive/fit in/get along in a different culture(意思不确切) 0分
suit/fit/suitable the life in a different culture
fix to life between difference countries
adopt to life with different culture
live in different customers
第88题
nothing attracts me more than reading
nothing is more attractive to me than reading
1分
nothing attracts me so much as reading
nothing but/other than/except reading can attract me so much
nothing can/could be so fascinating/inviting as reading
nothing is more appealing to me than reading books
reading appeals to me more than anything else/anything
reading is the most attractive (thing) (to/for me)
there is nothing more attractive/interesting to me than reading
there is nothing that can be more attractive to me than reading books
there is nothing else that appeals to me more than reading
0.5分
there is nothing but reading than can catch my attention (意思不确切) nothing was more attractive to me than reading (语言错误)
there is no more attractive thing than reading (意思确切)
nothing is more interesting than reading (books) for/to me (意思不确切) nothing could appeal ^ me so much as reading （语言错误）
nothing else attracts me more than books do (意思不确切)
there’s nothing but reading is attractive to me (语言错误)
there has nothing that attracted me more than reading (语言错误)
0分
there is nothing than reading that is attracted me a lot (意思不确切、语言错误) nothing ^ more interesting than reading book for me (意思不确切、语言错误) nothing is more attracted to me than study/studying/studies (意思不确切、语言错误) nothing can contract me more than reading books (整体意思错误)
nothing has impress me more than reading (整体意思错误、语言错误)
第89题
Would have had a chance of surviving
1分
would have survived
could have been saved
would have been able/likely to survive
would have had chances to survive
could have had an opportunity to be alive
should have had a chance to live (on)
0.5分
would have had ^ chance to survive (语言错误)
had the chance to survive (语言错误)
would have the chance to survive ( the chance to survive (语言错误)
0分
would have the chance to live up (意思不确切、语言错误)
should have had ^ chance living (意思不确切、语言错误)
was thought to have ^ opportunity to survive (意思不确切、语言错误)
第90题
are likely to/may/might feel lonely when (they are) away from home
1分
may suffer from loneliness while (being/staying) away from home
could feel lonely when they are out of home/not at home
(who are) away from home may feel lonely
may feel alone when away from home (用词不当)
0.5分
may feel lonely when they are outside home/ outside/out/outdoor(s) (意思不确切) will feel lonely when they are far away from home (意思不确切)
might feel lonely when they go out/leave home (意思不确切)
may feel lonely when traveling away from home (意思不确切)
may feel lonely while leaving home and going out (意思不确切)
may feel isolated/separated when away from home (意思不确切)
may suffer ^ loneliness when away from home （语言错误）
0分
may feel along when they are out (意思错误、语言错误)
maybe feel alone when he is out (意思不确切、用词不当、语言错误)
who are away from hometown will probablely feel alone ( (十不确切、语言错误、用词不当)
should feel lonely when working far from home (意思不确切、语言错误)
may feel alone when they is single in another city (意思不确切、语言错误)
第91题
at a rate of 12million per/a/each year
1分
at the arte of 12million people annually
at an annual rate of 12,000,000
by 12million yearly
0.5分
increase 12,000,000 people every year (语言错误)
at a rate of 12 millions a year ( a year (语言错误)
at a rate of 12 million peoples every year (语言错误)
at a pace of 12million a year (用词不当)
at/by/with/in/under the speed of 12,000,000 per year (用词不当)
0分
at the race/growth of 12,000,000 each year (意思错误)
at a rate of 120/1.2 million people a year (意思错误)
^ 1,200/120,000 people per year (意思错误)
at a speed of 12million ^ （用词不当、信息不全）
2012大学英语四级考试写作辅导 记叙文的思路与练习 记叙文是以叙述人物的经历和事物的发展变化过程为主要表现形式的一种文体。记叙文既可以以写人为主，又可以以写事为主。写记叙文要注意记叙文的“六大要素”即： 时间（When）——何时发生，有没有具体时间？ 地点（Where）——何地发生，有没有地点变化？ 人物（Who）——何人参与，谁是主角？ 事件（What）——发生了什么，有何特点？ 原因（Why）——事件的起因？ 结果（How）——事件的经过及结局？ 一般说来，在一篇记叙文中这六大要素是缺一不可的。 记叙文的思路就围绕这六大要素充分展开。 【例】四级考试中，只出现过一次专门的记叙文体裁的写作，即“An Early Morning Walk”（1988.6.），2003年6月出现过包含记叙文的作文，即“An Eye-Witness Account of a Traffic Accident”。 对于“An Early Morning Walk”，知道命题要求后，我们就要开始构思了。 When：题目已规定了是“清晨”，在这个时候，“我”去散步。 Where：到哪儿散步？去公园？在校园里？在街上（街上空气不好，还是不去！）。 Who：在公园里看到晨练的人：中老年人、年轻人、小孩子;在校园里看到读书背单词的学生。 What：人们热火朝天地做操，随音乐跳舞，打球，等等。 Why：清晨空气清新，适合锻炼;一日之际在于晨，背背书，读读单词。 当然，由这个题目可以令人想到很多东西，因篇幅所限，我们做了删减。
An Early Morning Walk One morning I got up very early，and everything around was very quiet. The sun had just risen，shining brilliantly and everything seemed to be covered with a layer of golden silk. There were only some birds singing occasionally in the tall trees. I strolled along the street toward the park，breathing the fresh air and feeling extremely happy. When I arrived at the park，I found，to my surprise，that there were so many people there. Men and women，boys and girls，all were enjoying themselves in their various activities. Some were doing morning exercises，some were playing badminton and some old people were having their tea while talking to each other cheerfully. I wandered around the park. To my delight，I found a few middle-school students talking to each other in English in one corner of the park. I went up and spoke to them in English. We soon became friends. I was very glad to find another opportunity to practice my spoken English. On the way home，I realized that an early morning walk really was good and healthful. Taking early morning walks makes one healthy and wise. 【点评】文章按照时间顺序（in chronological order），第一句话点明时间（One morning）、人物（第一人称“I”），并简要描述了早晨的特点（What was the setting），接着第二段第一句话交代地点（in the park），然后介绍公园里人们及作者的活动（What was happening），最后在文章结尾点题，即，归纳中心思想——Taking early morning walks makes one healthy and wise. 仅仅189个单词既满足了记叙文的“六大要素”，又有明确的中心思想和生动的细节，行文方式符合要求。 1. 以“A Most Unlucky Day”为题，想想该怎么写。注意：题目的中心词是“unlucky”。 When： Where： Who： What： Why： How： 参考思路
英语四级优秀作文范文（3篇） 【篇一】It’s Time to Stop Software Piracy 1. 盗版软件比比皆是 2. 盗版软件猖獗的原因 3. 如何打击盗版软件 ●审题概述● 这是一篇主要论述盗版软件猖獗原因和打击盗版软件的措施的文章。第一段，概述中国盗版软件泛滥的情况。第二段，重点分析盗版软件猖獗的主要原因。第三段，侧重阐述打击盗版软件的措施。 【范文】 It’s Time to Stop Software Piracy China has often been criticized for the rampant practice of software piracy. Take a look around. We operate on pirated Windows systems, defend PC security with pirated Kaspersky anti-virus programmes, process files with pirated Microsoft Office, draft 3D designs with pirated AutoCAD, refine pictures with pirated Adobe Photoshop, and study English with pirated Kingsoft’s electronic dictionaries and translators. It’s no exaggeration that pirated software is everywhere. The logic behind the phenomenon is simple and clear: if a pirated copy is available for just a tiny fraction of the normal price, not to speak of many of the free downloads online, who would pay for an authentic copy? Cheaper prices aside, easy access is another important factor. With such a large gathering of pirated upgrades around, who would bother to spend time and money searching the stores for an authorized yet outdated version? Despite these apparent benefits, the practice of software piracy should be banned, because it represents unfair competition and by nature it’s a no-win situation. But how? Two approaches are to be taken at the same time: Technically, software developers should enhance their antipiracy engineering, so that cracking the software should be virtually impossible. And legally, the government should also tighten its antipiracy laws and toughen up the penalties, so that violations should be costly. ◇第一段思路点评：概述中国盗版软件泛滥的现状。 ◇语言点提示： the rampant practice of software piracy猖獗的盗版软件 ◇第二段思路点评：论述盗版软件猖獗的原因。 ◇语言点提示： （1）downloads online 在线下载 （2）authentic copy正版 ◇第三段思路点评：阐述打击盗版软件的具体做法，包括软件商和政府采取的应对措施。 ◇语言点提示： tighten its antipiracy laws and toughen up the penalties加强反盗版立法和盗版惩罚
最牛英语口语培训模式：躺在家里练口语，全程外教一对一，三个月畅谈无阻！ 洛基英语，免费体验全部在线一对一课程：https://www.doczj.com/doc/e813921083.html,/ielts/xd.html（报名网址） [范文9] importance of education the prosperity of a nation depends on the development of education. throughout the world whatever advance has been made in science and technology is due to education, which brings forth by scientists and inventors. it is never overdone no matter how one emphasizes the importance of education. there is no doubt that countries with undeveloped education will remain poor. education is as vital to the development of an individual as it is to that of a nation. of all the elements of success in our careers none is more vital than education. it is not the genius that makes the difference between success and failure. education is the driving power. in fact, most of the famous people in our times spent many years in studies. can you name any great men you admire who are not educated persons? yet some people are still ignorant of its importance. some parents, especially in the countryside, think that it is unnecessary to send their children to school. some other parents are so selfish that they have their children work for money. in consideration of the situation, compulsory education must be enforced to ensure that there will be enough educated young people for the future of our country. [范文10] the importance of self education self education brings success. though we students have teachers to help us, still we should pay more attention to self study. here are some suggestions. first, read outside our class. every new book one reads will benefit him in one way or another. the more we read, the more we are benefited. as life is short and knowledge is infinite, we should try to read as many books as we can. second, improve our memory and reasoning powers. if we read more and more, we can make our memory and reasoning powers improve to some degree. moreover, we shall be able to write more clearly and correctly. third, develop our character. when we have formed the habit of reading, we can put into practice what they have taught and build up a good character. in a word, if we want to educate ourselves, the most important thing for us to do is to read not only our textbooks, but also any other books that are within our reach. 五、图表、信函及其他 [范文1] should women have equal job opportunities with men? this table shows the different opinions about whether women should have equal job opportunities in the following three countries, china, the u.s.a. and japan. as can be seen in the table, the people who agree with this point exceed those who disagree, especially in china. however, there are still some people in the three countries, especially in japan who are against women’s equal job opportunities with men.
英语六级作文评分标准 Prepared on 22 November 2020
英语六级作文评分标准 英语六级考试还有十多天就要开考了，考前除了安心复习，还有一些规则性的东西大家需要提前了解，这里为2015年6月英语六级作文评分原则及标准的内容，希望对大家考前冲刺作文有一个方向性的帮助。 (一)四六级作文评分标准 1. 本题满分为15分 2. 阅卷标准共分五等：2分、5分、8分、11分及14分。各有标准样卷一至二份。 3. 阅卷人员根据阅卷标准，对照样卷评分，若认为所阅文章与某一分数(如8分)相似，即定为该分数(即8分);若认为所阅文章稍优或稍劣于该分数则可加一分(即9分)或减一分(即7分)。但不得加或减半分。 4. 评分标准 5. 2分——条理不清，思路紊乱，语言支离破碎或大部分句子均有错误，且多数为严重错误。 5分——基本切题。表达思想不清楚，连贯性差。有较多的严重语言错误。 8分——基本切题。有些地方表达思想不够清楚，文字勉强连贯;语言错误相当多，其中有一些是严重错误。 11分——切题。表达思想清楚，文字连贯，但有少量语言错误。 14分——切题。表达思想清楚，文字通顺、连贯，基本上无语言错误，仅有个别小错。 [注：白卷，作文与题目毫不相关，或只有几个孤立的词而无法表达思想，则给0分。] 5. 字数不足应酌情扣分： (二)字数与分数扣分比例 1. 如题目中给出主题句，起始句，结束句，均不得计入所写字数。 2. 规定的内容未写全者，按比例扣分。 3. 如要判为0分，需慎重处理。 6. 为了便于阅卷人员掌握评分标准，现将各档作文分相当于百分制的得分，列表如下，称为得分率。其中9分的得分率为60分(相当于百分制的60分)。 (三)四六级作文评分原则 1. CET是检查考生是否达到大学英语教学大纲规定的四级和六级教学要求，对作文的评判应以此为准则。 2. CET作文题采用总体评分(Global Scoring)方法。阅卷人员就总的印象给出奖励分(Reward Scores)，而不是按语言点的错误数目扣分。 3. 从内容和语言两个方面对作文进行综合评判。内容和语言是一个统一体。作文应表达题目所规定的内容，而内容要通过语言来表达。要考虑作文是否切题，是否充分表达思想，也要考虑是否用英语清楚而和合适地表达思想，也就是要考虑语言上的错误是否造成理解上的障碍。 4. 避免趋中倾向。该给高分给高分，包括满分;该给低分给低分，包括零分。一名阅卷人员在所评阅的全部作文卷中不应只给中间的几种分数。 5. 所发样卷一律不得翻印，严禁出版，一经发现，必予追究。
大学英语四级考试万能作文模板 对比观点题型 （1）要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。 1．有一些人认为。。。 2．另一些人认为。。。 3．我的看法。。。 The topic of ①-----------------（主题）is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------（支持A的理由一）What is more, ③-------------理由二). Moreover, ④---------------(理由三). While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),⑥------------------（理由二）. Thirdly (finally),⑦------------------(理由三). From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------（我的观点）. The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice . （2）给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点 Some people believe that ①----------------（观点一）. For example, they think ②-----------------（举例说明）．And it will bring them ③-----------------(为他们带来的好处). In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, ⑤-----------------(反对的理由之二)． Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥------------------(我对文章所讨论主题的看法)． 阐述主题题型 要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述。 １．阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义。 ２．分析并举例使其更充实。 The good old proverb ----------------（名言或谚语）reminds us that ----------------(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it. First of all,-----------------(理由一). For example, -------------------(举例说明). Secondly,----------------(理由二). Another case is that ---------------(举例说明). Furthermore , ------------------(理由三)． In my opinion, ----------------(我的观点). In short, whatever you do, please remember the say------A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it. From Joozone.. 解决法题型 要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径 １．问题现状 ２．怎样解决(解决案的优缺点) In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ------------(说明Ａ的现状)．Second, ---------------(举例进一步说明现状) Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ---------------(解决法一). For another -------------(解决法二). Finally, --------------(解决法三).
1995年1月 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Can Money Buy Happiness? You should write no less than 100 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below: 1.有人认为金钱是幸福之本(source of happiness) 2.也有人认为金钱是万恶之源(root of all evil) 3.我的看法 [范文]Can Money Buy Happiness? Can money buy happiness? Various people have various answers. Some people think that money is the source of happiness. With money, one can buy whatever he enjoys. With money, one can do whatever he likes. So, in their minds, money can bring comfort, security, and so on. Money, as they think, is the source of happiness. But there are still a lot of others who think that money is the root of all evil. Money drives people to steal, to rob, and to break the law. A lot of people became criminals just because they were in search of money. And in the Western countries, there is nothing that can’t be bought by money. Many people lose their own lives when hunting it. I think that money is essential to life and we cannot do without money. But even though money is necessary to life, it can’t buy happiness. Happiness is not something that can be measured by money. It is a state of mind. One can have plenty of money, with which he can buy whatever he wants, and at the same time he is not happy because he is never satisfied or he is troubled by various kinds of problems. Therefore, although money is necessary for a happy life, it can’t buy happiness. 1996年1月作文题目及范文 Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic The Two-day Weekend. You should write at least 100 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below: 1. 双休日给大学生带来的好处。 2. 双休日可能给大学生带来的问题。 3. 我应当怎样过好双休日。 [参考范文]The Two-day Weekend The two-day weekend has brought a lot of benefits to college students. It not only offers us more time to get rid of tiredness and have a good rest, but also gives us more chances to take up some hobbies, such as fishing, reading, or gardening. From these activities we can learn many things outside the classroom, which will add to our knowledge. Despite the convenience it brings us, the two-day weekend has also given rise to quite a few problems. The most serious one is that the weekdays are filled with more lesson, sometimes too many. Because our classes are limited to Monday through Friday, we have to take more lessons each day than in the past. This leaves us little time to catch our breath during the weekdays. In order to benefit most from the two-day weekend, I have decided to make a good plan for the two-day weekend. Of course I should take this chance to relax. But during
四六级考试作文评分标准分析 一、概述 在四级考试中，最难拿分的也许就是作文了。其原因大致有三：一是作文是一项综合考察的项目，既考察学生对词汇、语法的掌握情况，也考察句型、篇章的能力；二是有的考生过分自信，认为只要写足字数，大体写一写，就能得个八、九分；三是有的考生过于缺乏自信，觉得这个部分太综合了，平时也懒得写，考试时能写到哪儿就写到哪儿，结果造成了"活马当作死马医"，自然是"医死"了。 诚然，在四级作文中想得高分是很难的，但无论如何也应当拿到6分。这是一个底线，否则就要被倒扣分了，那是大大划不来的。（请见后面我所讲的作文最低分的规定）。 但是笔者认为，要想拿到6分（或者更高一点）也并非难事，关键在于掌握正确的方法、多写多练，再加上考试时的细心。 我们先来了解一下四六级考试作文的一些常识。 二、试卷要求 ＣＥＴ试卷短文写作部分，一般用英语给出题目，然后用以下三种形式之一说明内容要求： 1. 用英文列出写作提纲； 2. 用英文段首句给定每段的大意； 3. 用英文说明图表,给出信息范畴和要求。
考试时间为30分钟,要求学生写出一篇不少于100词的短文。要求切题,能正确表达思想，意义连贯，文理基本通顺，无重大语言错误。写作内容为科技、社会、文化等方面的一般常识。 三、评分原则 1. 大学英语考试的目的是检查考生是否达到大学英语教学大纲规定的四级和六级教学要求，对作文的评分应以此要求为准则。 2. 大学英语考试作文题采用总体评分(Global Scoring)方法。阅卷人员就总的印象给出奖励分(Reward Scores),而不是按语言点的错误数目扣分。 3. 从内容和语言两个方面对作文进行综合评判。内容和语言是一个统一体。作文应表达题目所规定的内容,而内容要通过语言来表达。要考虑作文是否切题,是否充分表达思想,也要考虑是否用英语清楚而适切地表达思想,也就是要考虑语言上的错误是否造成理解上的障碍。 4. 避免趋中倾向。该给高分的给高分,包括满分;该给低分的给低分,包括零分。一名阅卷人员在所评阅的全部作文卷中不应只给中间的几种分数。 四、评分标准 1. 短文写作部分满分为15分。 2. 阅卷标准共分五等:14分、11分、8分、5分、及2分。各有参照卷一至二份。 3. 阅卷人员根据阅卷标准,对照参照卷评分,若认为与某一分数(如8分)相似,即定为该分数(即8分)；若认为稍优或稍劣于该分数,则
目录 1.Should We Help Strangers? 2.Don’t Rely Too Much on Computers https://www.doczj.com/doc/e813921083.html, Talent Show 4.Killing Time Indoors 5.Restrict Mobile Phone in Library 6.My Opinion on Micro-blog 7.Celebrities as Products’ Spokespersons 8.Spam Message 9.Internet Slang 10.How to Relieve Stress 11.Is Military Training Necessary Now 12.Whom Do You Turn to When in Trouble? 13.On Self-employment of College Graduates 14.Text Messages on TV Shows 15.Attending Your Classes Regularly 16. A Brief Introduction to the University 17. A Letter to a Friend 18.Student Consultant to the Dean Wanted 19. A Letter of Thanks 20.ＡLetter of Job Application 21.How to Succeed in Passing CET-4?
22.Protect Non-Material Cultural Heritage 23.Suspend Schooling to Work 24.Registering Online with Real Names 25.Create a Conservation-Oriented Campus 26.Should Chinese Athletes Serve Overseas？ 27.Low-carbon Lifestyle 28.The Real-name Train Ticket System Launched 29.On Vegetarian 30.Should We Resume The Traditional Chinese Characters? 31.Principals Recommending Students to PKU 32.On Professional Ethics of Doctors 33.Should We Trace and Reclaim Cultural Relics Lost Overseas? 34.Should Enterprises Hold an Annual Meeting? 35.Should Universities Lower Admission Requirements for Celebrities 36.Does Technology Widen the Gap between the Poor and Rich? 37.On Lottery 38.Dialects in Movies and TV Series 39.Should Parents Read Their Children’s Diaries?
四级写作网络课堂十大必背范文 1、网络游戏 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Online Games. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline below: 1)现在有些大学生沉迷于网络游戏，家长和学校对此忧心忡忡， 2)但有人认为网络游戏并非一无是处， 3)你的看法。 Online Games As a product of modern computer and the Internet, online games have become very popular among college students. A great many students have enjoyed great pleasure and satisfaction from these games. But as we see, some students lacking self-discipline are too much indulged in these games so that their health and academic performances are affected. This phenomenon has caused much worry from the teachers and parents. However, some others argue that online games are not always harmful. They can train the ability of youngsters to respond to things quickly. Moreover, they can stimulate their imagination and their interest in computer science. More importantly, it does bring college students much pleasure and release their pressure greatly. From my point of view, online games are a wonderful entertainment if you play them in a reasonable way. When they interfere too much with your study, it is better for you to give them up at once. Yet if you have enough self-control over them, you can certainly obtain real pleasure and benefit a lot from them. 2、考证热 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Certificate Craze on Campus. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline below: 1)近几年大学校园内出现“考证热”， 2)产生这一现象的原因， 3)你的看法。 Certificate Craze on Campus In recent years, to get a certificate has become a new craze among college students. Just randomly ask a student on campus what he or she is busy doing, quite possibly, you may get the answer that he is preparing for a certificate of some kind. Why does this craze appear? There are mainly two reasons behind this phenomenon. To begin with, it is the employment pressure that forces college students to get more certificates. With the admission expansion of colleges, a lot more graduates have to face the fierce competition in the job market. How can one make himself more competitive?More certificates at hand, maybe. Furthermore, diploma and certificates a re still vital standards by which a good many employers measure a person’s ability. In order to increase the qualifications for a job, the students compel themselves to run from one exam to another. From my point of view, we should be more rational when it comes to certificates, since certificates do not necessarily pro ve one’s ability. Being crazy in getting certificates blindly is
2006年12月23日英语四级作文真题及参考范文 【Direction】 １．许多人喜欢在除夕夜观看春节晚会 ２．但有些人提出取消春节晚会． ３．我的看法． 【参考范文】 The approach of the Chinese Lunar New Year poses a national issue concerning the necessity of holding the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Its established status is being challenged by a growing number of people, especially by younger generations. It is increasingly difficult to cater for all tastes. Some individuals deem that it should be canceled or replaced by other programs. These young people focus their attention on other forms of celebration instead of immersing themselves in TV. Despite that, the majority of mid-aged people and senior citizens uphold the importance of the traditional performance. The most striking feature of this gala is its traditionally close link with ordinary people's lives. Most of people view this gala as an annual staple on the traditional Chinese Spring Festival Eve. They all have a restless night and glue their eyes on the television. I am not supportive of the view that the grand gala should be abandoned. Undoubtedly, it plays a vital role in the celebration of Chinese New Year. To increase its appeal and meet young adults' need, the upcoming performance should invite some big names including super stars from Hongkong and Taiwan. We are all eagerly anticipating this unforgettable evening show. 【点评】 本次四级考试作文总体上来说并不是很难。但表现出两个出人意料：一是体裁，二是题材。 对于体裁来说，本次四级作文属于正反对比论证类的文体。比较出人意料，又回到了老的考查模式。很多学生把考前死背的作文模板派上了用场。但是这只能得到最基本的分数。虽然