2017年成人高考高升专英语考试试题及答案(一)
一、语音知识。
1、选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项(A)。
A．already B．each C．league D．weak
2、选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项(B)。
A．produce B．true C．computer D．news
3、选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项(A)。
A．calm B．hall C．talk D．ball
4、选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项(B)。
A．breath B．Breathe C．Mouth D．cloth
5、选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项(C)。
A．Dollar B．Honest C．Polite D．pocket
二、词汇与语法知识
6．This novel is worthy of___A___.
A．reading B．read C．having read D．being read
7．It is very kind___A___seeme.
A．from you to B．as C．as if D．like that
8．It looks___C___it’s going to rain.
A．that B．as C．as if D．like that
9．The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to__A____it．A．lift B．reach C．rise D．touch
10．They lives___B___the other side of the road．
A．in B．on C．for D．by
11．___D___that we were late,we started to run.
A．Know B．To know C．Knowing D．Being known
12.This room is___C___any of the others in the building．
A．the biggest than B．big as C．bigger than D．the biggest of
13．Just think Ann got the house____D__all by herself！
A．Paint B．be painted C．to paint D．painted
14．The policeman caught the man___C___the arm．
A．by B．with C．on D．at
15．To get an education，___A___．
A．one must work hard B．working hard is important
C．to work hard is necessary D．it is needed to work hard
16．The meeting___C___．
A．is to put off B．is going to put off
C．is to be put off D．will put off
17．Never___C___tilltomorrowwhatmaybedonetoday．
A．put on B．put away C．put off D．put up
18．Mother kept inviting Mrs．Smith to stay for lunch，and finally she__C____. A．gave out B．gave off C．gave in D．gave away
19．France is___C___only European country I have visited．
A．an B．a C．the D．不填
20．The problem of pollutionin this city is more serious than__A____in other cities.
A．that B．it C．this D．those
2017年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案 第1卷(选择题，共125分) I.Phonetics ( 5 points) Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and iden-tify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answerby blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1. A. penalty B. moment C. quarrel D. absent 2. A. sympathy B. material C. courage D. analysis 3. A. starvation B. suggestion C. satisfaction D. situation 4. A. donkey B. turkey C. money D. obey 5. A. revise B. consist C. advertise D. visit Ⅱ. Vocabulary and Structure ( 15 points ) Directions : There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 6. Jonathan and Joe left the house to go for__ after supper. A. walk B. the walk C. wallks D. a walk 7. He pointed at the new car and asked, "___ is it? Have you ever seen it before?" A. Why B. Where C. Who D. Whose 8. My father asked __ to help with his work. A. I and Tom B. Tom and me C. me and Tom D. Tom and I 9. Nowadays little knowledge __ to be a dangerous thing. A. seem B. seemed C. does seem D. do seem 10. If their marketing team succeeds, they __ their profits by 20 percent. A. will increase B. would be increasing C. will have increased D. would have been increasing 11. You'd better take these documents with you __ you need them for the meeting. A. unless B. in case C. until D. so that 12. I haven' t been to a pop festival before and Mike hasn' t __ A. too B. as well C. neither D. either 13.__ is known to the world, Mark Twain was a great American writer. A. As B. Once C. That D. It 14. John complained to the bookseller that there were several pages______ in the dictionary. A. lacking B. losing C. missing D. dropping 15. Not until the game had begun __ at the sports ground. A. should he have arrived B. would he have arrived C. did he arrive D. had he arrived
历届成人高考高升专英 语作文和点评 Document number：BGCG-0857-BTDO-0089-2022
2003年 假定你是John，将去上海旅游。写一封信给你在上海的朋友张强，告诉他你将乘火车于10月21日上午8点到达上海，请他接站，并请他帮你安排21至24日的住宿（旅馆最好靠近市中心，房间可以小一些，但不要太贵）。此外，你还要他帮你订24日返回北京的火车票。 注意：词数应为100左右。 参考文本One possible version： Oct. 15 Dear Zhang Qiang， How are you doing recently？I’m planning to go to Shanghai and look around in the city for a few days. I’ll take the train and arrive at 8 o‘clock a.m. on October 21st. Will you please come and meet me at the station？I’m going to stay in Shanghai till October 24th. Please help me book a hotel room. I hope to stay in a hotel around the downtown area but the price shouldn’t be very high. I don’t mind if the room is small. Another thing, can you book a ticket for me back to Beijing on 24th？ All the best， John 2004年 假定你是李华，打算出国学习计算机科学。现在给在美国工作的表哥David Zhang 写信，了解以下情况： 1. 需参加的英语考试； 2. 每学期需修的课程数和费用； 3. 食宿费用； 4. 合适的学校。
成人高考高升专语文模拟试卷及答案 、基础知识 1. 下列词语中带点的字，读音全部相 同的一组是 ( ) A . 驱使 腐蚀 始料不及 B . 魅力 联袂 梦寐以求 C . 赦免 摄取 舍本逐末 D . 萦怀 聪颖 义愤填鹰 2．下列词语中没有错别字的一项是 ( )。 A ．天涯海角 先 法治人 多愁善感 B ．抑扬顿措 横征暴敛风驰电掣 C ．脍炙人口 礼上往来 患得患失 D ．虎视眈眈 扑朔迷离无懈可击 4. 下列句子没有语病的一项是 ( )。 A .这个小区里 的居民都能和睦相处，难怪新老住户都不想 离开这里外迁他处。 B ?作为一个单人独车作环球采访的摄影记者。我真是 经历了不少危险。 C ?群众的意见和建议，各级领导必须引起足够的重视 ，切不可置之不理。 D .对一切重大的责任事故，我们都必须严肃对待，一查到 底，绝不纵容包庇。 5. 跟下面的句子衔接最恰当的一项是 ( )。 读者的“本钱”从何处积累呢 ?看来主要从生活中和书 本上得来。 A ?蒙童入学， 未曾读过书，但他已在生活中认识了不少事 物所以才能学懂浅近的课 文。读书做学问都必 然有一个从少到多、由浅入深的过程。两 手空空而 想在学术上成为 “暴发户 ”，恐怕是 不可能的。 B ?读书做学问都必然有一个从少到多、由浅人深的过 程。两手空空而想在学术上成 为 “暴发户 ”，恐怕是不可能的。蒙童入学 ，未曾读过书，但他已在生活中认识了 不少事物， 所 以才能学懂浅 近的 课文。 C ?蒙童入学，未曾读过书，但他已在生活中认识了不 少事物，所以才能学懂浅近的 课文。两手空空而想 在学术上成为“暴发户 ”，恐怕是不可能的。读书做学问都必然有 一个 从少到多、由浅 人深 的过程。 D.读书、做学问 都必然有一个从少到多、由浅入 深的过程。蒙童入学，未曾读过书， 但他在生活中认 识了 不少事物，所以才能学懂浅近的课文。两 手空空而想在学术上成为 “发户 ”，恐怕是不可能的。 6. 下列句子的排列顺序，正确的一项 是( )。 ① 读书诮采用精 读与渊读相结合的方法 ② 因此这两种读 书方法，不但不可以偏废，而且 应该讲究巧妙的结合 ③ 如果对可以泛 读的，采用精读的方法 ④ 又会浪费大量 的时间，而只能吸收到司怜的一 点点 ⑤ 就可能对必须 精读的东西囫囵吞枣 ⑥ 如果对应该精 读的，采用泛读的方法 ⑦ 读后只有浮光 掠影的印象 A. ①③④⑦⑥⑤ ② 3．下列词语中加点字的意义全都不相 A ．名不副实 B ?分门别类 C .改弦更张 D ．老羞成怒 名至实 归． 于差万别 改邪归正 老当益壮 名列前茅 别有洞天 改天换地 老气 横秋 同的一组是 ( )。 名闻遐迩 离情别绪 改 过自新 老调重弹
2017年成人高等学校高起点招生全国统一考试 英语 本试卷分第Ｉ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 第Ｉ卷(选择题，共105分) 一、语音知识:共5小题;每题分,共分。在下列每组单词中。有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。 1. A. handsome D. land 2. A. meat B. ready C. heat D. seat 3. A. bottom B. colou C. Monday D. ton 4. A. billion B. lab C. table D. comb 5. A. tooth B. month C. father D. method 二、词汇与语法知识：共15小题；每题分，共分。从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。 will phone his mother as soon as he in Kunming. A. arrived B. arrives C. will arrive D. iS arriving young policeman asked her name was. A. when B. who C. why D. what 3. This song is very with young people. A. pleasant B. popular C. favourite D. beautiful 9. The family at a small hotel for the night. A. put up B. went up C. got up D. jumped up 10.“We can't go out jin this weather.”said Bob, ou of the window. A. to have looked B. looked C. looking D. to look 'S go to the concert tonight. Mary. .I have to help my mom with the housework. A. needn't B. can't C. mustn't D. shouldn't chose this coat in the end because ones were all too expensive. A. the others B. another C. others D. the other got to the cinema late the heavy taffic. A. because of of C. according to D. except for 14. David has decided football at the end of this season. A. give up B. giving up C. to give up given up , object of the game is to improve children's math skills. A.不填;the B. an;the C.不填;不填 D. the;不填 16. arriving home she found her old friend alrendy there. B. For D. With 17. He says he has the T-shirt, I've never seed him wear it. A. after B. since C. although 18. When Anna the room,a group of young men were talking eagerly round the table. A. enters B. has entered C. was entering D. entered 19. -Do you mind if I open the window?
Ⅰ. Phonetics (10 points) Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the https://www.doczj.com/doc/e812183242.html, others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1.A. caused B. wished C. guessed D. dressed 2.A. tea B. read (原形) C. real D. steal 3.A. through B. famous C. route D. wounded 4.A. native B. active C. national D. narrow 5.A. like B. limit C. knife D. inside 6.A. ear B. early C. earth D. earn 7.A. thank B. another C. smooth D. clothes 8.A. afternoon B. classroom C. roommate D. boot 9.A. houses B. horses C. rises D. exercises 10.A. expression B. discussion C. vision D. permission Ⅱ. Vocabulary and Structure (40 points) Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 11. ______ riding to school https://www.doczj.com/doc/e812183242.html,, Mary usually goes to school on foot. A. Without B. Rather than C. Instead of D. Inspite of 12. The teacher will tell us _______ to have the exam next Monday. A. if B. that C. if not D. whether 13. In order to grow well, the Blue Sprace, like other pine trees, ______ a temperate climate.
2019年成人高考高升专试题及答案 语文： 一、语言知识与语言运用(24分，每小题4分) 1.填入文中横线处，与上下文衔接最恰当的一项是( ) 晋察冀北部有一条还乡河，__________，__________，__________，碧绿的芦苇像覆盖着一层厚厚的白云。 ①芦花开的时候，远远望去②河边有个小村庄③河里长着许多芦苇 A.①③② B.②①③ C.③①② D.③②① 答案：D 2.下列各组划横线字，读音全都相同的一组是( ) A.数说数伏不可胜数数典忘祖 B.识别识破博闻强识远见卓识 C.纵横横行妙趣横生专横跋扈 D.模型模具模棱两可装模作样 答案：A 3.下列各组词语中，没有错别字的一项是( ) A.部署装潢犄角之势 B.缉私文采偃旗息鼓 C.统考通牒以德抱怨 D.濒临钟磬不事雕啄 答案：B 4.依次填入下列各句横线处的词语，最恰当的一组是( ) ①现在有来自四面八方的莘莘学子对临川名师怀着无限的__________。 ②近年电讯事业发展迅速，大城市、中小城市，__________偏僻的农村，居民普遍安装了宽带。 ③谁都知道他是个__________、绝顶聪明的学生。 A.敬仰以至举一反三 B.景仰乃至闻一知十 C.景仰以至闻一知十 D.敬仰乃至举一反三 答案：B 5.下列各句中，加横线的成语使用恰当的一项是( ) A.“天宫一号”的成功发射，离不开数以千计的科学家们处心积虑的科研工作。 B.来自科技界的政协委员，兴高采烈地参观了这个区的污水净化系统设施。 C.产品的质量与广大人民群众的利益休戚相关，一定要千方百计地确保。 D.中国寺庙建筑宏大精美，因势构筑，巧思妙想，真可谓鬼斧神工。
成人高考成人函授高起专数学真题及答案 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN
2017年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试数学试 数学 一、选择题：本大题共17小题，每小题5分，共85分 （1）设集合A={0,1}，B={0,1，2}，则Ａ∩Ｂ=（） （Ａ）｛0,1｝（Ｂ）｛0,2｝（Ｃ）｛1,2｝ （Ｄ）｛0,1，2，｝ （2）函数y =sin cos x x 的最小正周期是（） （Ａ）2 π （Ｂ）π （Ｃ）π2 （Ｄ）4π （3）在等差数列}{n a 中，132,6a a ==，则7a =（） （Ａ）14 （Ｂ）12 （Ｃ）10 （Ｄ）8 （4）设甲：x ＞1；乙：2e ＞1，则（） （Ａ）甲是乙的必要条件，但不是乙的充分条件。 （Ｂ）甲是乙的充分条件，但不是乙的必要条件。 （Ｃ）甲不是乙的充分条件，也不是乙的必要条件 （Ｄ）甲是乙的充分必要条件。 （5）不等式231x -≤的解集是（） （Ａ）｛|13x x ≤≤｝ （Ｂ）｛|12x x x ≤-≥或｝ （Ｃ）｛|12x x ≤≤｝（Ｄ）｛|23x x ≤≤｝ （6）下列函数中，为偶函数的是（） （Ａ）2log y x = （Ｂ）2y x x =+ （Ｃ）4y x = （Ｄ）2y x = （7）点（2,4）关于直线y x =的对称点的坐标是（）
（Ａ）（-2,4） （Ｂ）（-2，-4）（Ｃ）（4,2）（Ｄ）（-4，-2） （8）将一颗骰子抛掷一次，得到的点数为偶数的概率为（） （Ａ）23 （Ｂ）12 （Ｃ）13 （Ｄ）16 （9）在△ABC 中，若AB=3，A=45°，C=30°，则BC=（） （Ａ）（Ｂ） （10）下列函数张中，函数值恒为负值的是（D ） （Ａ）y x =（Ｂ）21y x =-+（Ｃ）2y x =（Ｄ）21y x =-- （11）过点（0,1）且与直线10x y ++=垂直的直线方程为（） （Ａ）y x =（Ｂ）21y x =+（Ｃ）1y x =+（Ｄ）1y x =- （12）设双曲线22 1169 x y -=的渐近线的斜率为k ，则︱k ︱=（） （Ａ） 916 （Ｂ）34 （Ｃ）43 （Ｄ） 169 （13）23 64+19 log 81=（） （Ａ）8 （Ｂ）10 （Ｃ）12 （Ｄ）14 （14）tan α=3，则tan()4 π α+=（） （Ａ）2 （Ｂ）1 2 （Ｃ）-2 （Ｄ）-4 （15）函数21 ln(1)1 y x x =-+-的定义域为（） （Ａ）｛x ︱＜-1或x ＞1｝ （Ｂ）R （Ｃ）｛x ︱-1＜x ＜1｝ （Ｄ）｛x ︱＜1或x ＞1｝ （16）某同学每次投蓝投中的概率2 5 ，该同学投篮2次，只投进1次的概率为 （）
2019成人高考专升本《英语》真题及答案 第I卷(选择题，共125分) I Phonetics(5 points) Directions：In each of the following groups of words，there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A，B，C and the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the answer sheet. 1、选出下列选项中a划线部分读音不同的选项。 % 2、选出下列选项中ch划线部分读音不同的选项。 ~ 3、选出下列选项中ea划线部分读音不同的选项。 4、选出下列选项中ue划线部分读音不同的选项。 ； 5、选出下列选项中tion划线部分读音不同的选项。 # and Structure(15 points) Directions：There are 15 incomplete sentences in this each sentence there are choice arked A，B，C and one answer that best completes the and blacken the sentence corresponding letter on the answer sheet. 6、There()no one to help me at this moment，I need to handle the work all by myself.
2020年成人高考高升专英语试题及答案 I.Phonetics (10 points) Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1.A. club B. tomb C. comb D. climb 2.A. food B. cool C. school D. flood 3.A. town B. how C. down D. snow 4.A. each B. peach C. break D. deal 5.A. hear B. fear C. dear D. wear 6.A. receive B. friend C. field D. piece 7.A. question B. notion C. exception D. vocation 8.A. exhaust B. exercise C. exam D. exact
9.A. where B. what C. whose D. white 10.A. switch B. hatch C. character D. match Ⅱ. Vocabulary and Structure (40 points) Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 11. Today is Jenny's wedding day. She _______ to Thomas. A. just has got married B. has just married C. was just married D. has just got married 12. Every officer and every soldier _______ obey the rules. A. had to B. have to C. has to D. must have to 13. Rarely _______ so difficult a problem. A. she could have faced with B. could have she faced with C. she could have been faced with D. could she have been faced with
精心整理2017年成人高等学校高起点招生全国统一考试 数学 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分。考试时间150分钟。 第I卷(选择题，共85分) 1. 2.y=3sin 3.y= A.{x|x0} B.{x|x1} C.{x|x1} D.{x|0 4.设 C.> 5.若 A B. C. D. 6.函数y=6sinxcosc的最大值为() A.1 B.2 C.6 D.3 7.右图是二次函数y=+bx+c的部分图像，则
A.b>0,c>0 B.b>0,c<0 C.b<0,c>0 D.b<0,c<00 8.已知点A(4,1),B(2,3)，则线段AB的垂直平分线方程为() A.x-y+1=0 B.x+y-5=0 C.x-y-1=0 D.x-2y+1=0 9.函数y=是() A.奇函数,且在(0,+)单调递增 B.偶函数,且在(0,+)单调递减 10. 11. 12. 13. A.(-3,-) B.(-3,) C.(-3,) 14.双曲线-的焦距为（） B.4 15.已知三角形的两个顶点是椭圆C：+=1的两个焦点，第三个顶点在C上，则该三角形的周长为() A.10 B.20 C.16 D.26 16.在等比数列{}中,若=10,则,+=()
A.100 B.40 C.10 D.20 17.若1名女生和3名男生随机地站成一列，则从前面数第2名是女生的概率为() A. B. C. D. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共65分) 二、填空题(本大题共4小题,每小题4分,共16分) 18. 19. 20.， 21. 2014年成人高等学校专升本招生全国统一考试 英语 Ⅰ. Phonetics( 5 points) Directions：In each of the following groups of words，there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A，B，C，and D．Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation．Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet． ( )1．A．stage B．passage C．percentagee D．village ( )2．A．pension B．extension C．collision D．dimension ( )3．A．move B．joke C．hope D．zone ( )4．A．wealthy B．athlete C．beneath D．southem ( )5．A．phrase B．loose C．expose D．accuse Ⅱ.Vocabulary and Structure( 15 points) Directions：There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A，B，C and D．Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet． ( )6．The relationship between parents and their children _______ a strong influence on the character of the children. A．haver B．having C．to have D．has ( )7．Only by telling the truth _______ win the trust and support of your friends. A．you can B．can you C．you did D．did you ( )8．These apple trees, _______ I planted three years ago, have not borne any fruit. A．that B．what C．which D．when ( )9．Don’t remind me of that awful day; I _______ such a fool of myself. A．made B．make C．will make D．am making ( )10．My daughter is quite well now _______ a slight headache. A．beside B．besides C．but for D．execpt for ( )11．She is treated _______ better than I was. A．much B．little C．many D．more ( )12．If it had not rained yesterday, they _______ work on time. A．will finish B．will have finished C．would finish D．would have finished ( )13．They are studying the Solar System’s _______ planet, Saturn,and its moons. . A．two largest B．largest two C．second largest D．largest second ( )14．I’d like to go with you; _______ , my hands are full at the moment. A．however B．whatever C．whenever D．wherever ( )15．He entered the office hurriedly, _______ the door open. A．leaving B．left C．leave D．to leave 2013年成人高考专升本英语试题及答案 注；答案一律写在答题纸上，做在试题上无效 I. Grammar Structure and Vocabulary Section A ( 1.5 marks each) Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a pencil. 1. Not long ago, a person whom I know very well was _B__ an accident. A. related to B. involved in C. included in D. subjected to 2. We want him to retire but he won’t _C__ to it. A. accept B. admit C. agree D. allow 3. He doesn’t enjoy _C__ fish, you know. A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. to eating 4. The girl didn’t go to bed __A_ her parents came home. A. until B. unless C. when D. as 5. In the newspaper, we can learn __C_ is going on in the world. A. that B. which C. what D. who 6. The bridge was named _A__ the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people. A. after B. with C. by D. from 7. I wish I __C_ a doctor. A. have been B. am C. were D. will be 8. We are going to _A__ up for our lost time by taking a short cut. A. make B. take C. find D. put 9. No sooner had we returned home _B__ it rained. A. then B. than C. when D. as 10. I can’t afford _D__ a new dress. A. buying her B. her to buy C. buy for her D. to buy her 11. The new technique has __A_ them to double the production of the factory. A. enabled B. made C. dissuaded D. occupied 12. I __C_ an old schoolmate while taking a walk yesterday. A. ran over B. ran after C. ran into D. ran down 13. He __D__ me that he decided to leave on Monday. A. spoke B. said C. talked D. told 14. As scheduled, the communications satellite went into _B__ round the earth. A. circle B. orbit C. path D. course 15. Salt ___D_ when it is put in water. The mixture is called a solution. A. solves B. disappears C. mixes D. dissolves 16. We can see a lot of people doing morning exercises in the parks even __A__ a cold morning. A. on B. at C. in D. during 17. An object is said _D__ if its temperature is much higher than that of our bodies. 2016成人高考高升专《语文》模拟试题（一）本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共150分。测试时间120分钟。 选择题 一、语言知识和语言使用(24分。每小题4分) 1.下列各组词语中加点的字的读音，和所给注音全都相同的一组是( ) A.帖tie 妥帖请帖字帖俯首帖耳 B.屏bing 屏息屏退屏障屏除成见 C.模mo 楷模模糊模具模棱两可 D.创chuong 首创创伤创新创造幸福 参考答案：C 2.下列各组词语中，字形、词义解释全都正确的一组是( ) A.倍增(成倍地增长) 倍尝辛苦股份恰如其分(办事的做法正合适) B.毕露(全部显露) 毕恭毕敬辨析辩才无碍(泛指能言善辩) C.雏议(自己的议论，谦辞) 雏凤展翅假寐不假思索(无须假装思考) D.厉行(严厉实行) 厉精图治精萃出类拔萃(品德才能超出常人) 参考答案：B 3.依次填入下列各句横线处的实词，最恰当的一组是( ) (1)计算机最初一批设计者表达年份时简单地使用了二位数字，从而造成了__________世界的“千年难题”。 (2)美国最高法院12月1日就佛罗里达州总统选举计票 __________ 举行了听证会。 (3)要查清国有企业目前的财政状况，防止个别企业、个人借改革之机大肆__________国家财产。 (4)我们要让世界了解中关村，进一步 __________ 和各国IT业的交流渠道，以便取长补短。 A.困扰纠纷侵蚀开拓 B.困惑纠纷侵吞拓宽 C.困惑争端侵蚀开拓 D.困扰争端侵吞拓宽 参考答案：D 4.下列各句中，加点的成语使用正确的一句是( ) A.许多看到过极光的人在描写极光时往往语焉不详，只说些“美得语言无法形容”之类的话。 B.宽带上网是电信业的热门，但推广太慢，这是因为它的价格过高让市民叹为观止。 C.尽管使用纯净水是否有益健康依然是人言啧啧，但纯净水进入千家万户已是不争的事实。 D.以巴冲突愈演愈烈，美伊战争迫在眉睫，中东局势战云密布，这使许多投资者退避三舍。 参考答案：A 5.下列各句中，没有语病的一句是( ) A.每当我看到顾客总是高兴而来满意而去，心里有说不出的满足和愉快。 B.最近全行业进行的质量大检查，促进了建立技术管理制度这项工作的开展。 C.这起重大的中学生中毒案件，从始至终牵动着无数大江南北的学生和家长的心。 D.公司解决了原料供应不足的问题，不但实现了第一季度生产计划，而且比去年同期增长10%。 参考答案：B 语法 4，限制性和非限制性定语从句 1）定语从句有限制性和非限制性两种。限制性定语从句是先行词不可缺少的部分，去掉它主句意思往往不明确；非限制性定语从句是先行词的附加说明，去掉了也不会影响主句的意思，它与主句之间通常用逗号分开。 2）当先行词是专有名词或物主代词和指示代词所修饰时，其后的定语从句通常是非限制性的。 3）非限制性定语从句还能将整个主句作为先行词, 对其进行修饰, 这时从句谓语动词要用第三人称单数。 4）关系代词that和关系副词why不能引导非限制性定语从句 5，介词+关系词 1）介词后面的关系词不能省略。 2）that前不能有介词。 3）某些在从句中充当时间，地点或原因状语的"介词+关系词"结构可以同关系副词when 、where，why ，whose互换。 4）在“介词+关系代词”的结构中，也可用复杂介词，如：by means of （用，依靠），as a result of （作为结果）等 6，as, which 非限定性定语从句 as 和which在引导非限制性定语从句时，这两个关系代词都指主句所表达的整个意思，且在定语从句中都可以作主语和宾语。但不同之处主要有两点： 1）as 引导的定语从句可置于句首，而which不可。 2）在the same和such之后，定语从句用as引导。 3）as 引导非限定性定语从句即可放在主句之前，也可放在主句之后，用来修饰整个句子。当as在从句中作主语时，后面常接下列句型。如：as is known, as is said, as is reported as is announced 等。 7，一个先行词后面可以跟一个以上的定语从句，这种现象叫双重关系从句： He is the only person that I can find who is able to solve the problem。 他是我能找到的唯一解决这个问题的人。 8，先行词和关系词合二为一：what/whatever;that/what; who/whoever what = the thing that；whatever = anything that/which who= the person that whoever= anyone who/that 9，关系代词that 的用法 1）不用that的情况 a) 在引导非限定性定语从句时。b) 介词后不能用。 2) 只能用that作为定语从句的关系代词的情况 a) 先行词由the same, the very, the first, the last, the only, the one, all, no, much, few，little, none, any, every等时，常用that, 而不用which b) 先行词为序数词、数词、形容词最高级时，只用that。 c) 先行词既有人，又有物时,只用that。 10，定语从句可以是一个动词不定式，但一般要使用“介词+关系代词“这种形式出现。 五：状语从句： 一）时间状语从句：when，while，as，after，before，as soon as，since，till/until, by the time 1,when, while, as 的区别：when即可引导延续性又可引导短暂性动词，还可以表示从句动作在主句之前或之后发生；while必须引导延续性动词，强调两个动作同时发生，又可表示类2020年成人高考专升本英语试卷及答案
2013年成人高考专升本英语试题及答案
2016成人高考高升专《语文》模拟试题(一)
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