Unit6
一、词汇
A)短语
变成_______________ 从前__________________爱上，喜欢上______________________
_结婚___________________ 完成某事______________________一…就…________________
继续|一直做某事______________________ 同意某人的观点_________________代替，反而________________
有点儿；稍微_______________ 尽力去做某事_____________ 提醒某人做某事_____________
出版，发行_______________制定计划__________________ 计划做某事______________
听见某人做某事_____________________ 听见某人正在做某事_______________________
引领|带领某人到……__________________
B）词性转化
whole(同义词)________ shoot(过去式)______silly(同义词)________magic(名词)_________
excite(形容词)________ __________ west（形容词）__________smile(过去式)________(现在分词)_________ wife(对应词)____________ shine(过去式)__________lead(过去式)______
brave(副词)__________
二、选择
1. May I have a rest? I have already finished _______the report.
A. write
B. writing
C. to write
D. written
2. Tom is_______ nervous _______she can’t talk in front of the 4 class.
A. such; that
B. too; to
C. so; that
3.-What about the food on the plate? -It _____ delicious.
A smelling
B smelt
C smells
D is smelt
4. I asked two people the way to the station, but ______of them could help me.
A. both
B. neither
C. either
D. all
5. –Keep ________,you can do it.
A. try
B. trying
C. to try
D. tried
6. I ________ my homework as soon as I got home last night.
A. do
B. did
C. will do
D. am doing
7.. When water is heated, it will turn _____ water vapour (水蒸气).
A into
B on
C in
D to
8. We couldn’t help _____ when we heard the funny story.
A laugh
B laughing
C laughs
D to laugh
9.You will fall behind others ______ you work hard.
A.if
B.unless
C.though
D.since
10.We can’t pass the exam,____ we study hard..
A.because
B.and
C.unless
D.or
11. I will send you an E-mail as soon as I _____ in Canada.
A. arrive
B. arrived
C. am arriving
D. will arrive
12. My sister has practiced tennis for a long time.She plays tennis ____you .
A. As good as
B.so well as
C. as well as
13. As soon as you finish ______ ,you will call me .
A. works
B. to work
C. working
D. worked
14. ______Lucy tries her best to study,she won’t pass the exam.
A. If
B. When
C. Before
D. Unless
15. Some parents make their children _____ chores at home.
A to do
B do
C doing
D does
16.There are about five ________ monkeys in the mountain.
A. hundred B .hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of
17. The writer’s new book will ______ next month.
A come in
B come on
C come out
D come into
18. Wukong can make 72 changes ______ his shape and size.
A in
B on
C to
D at
19.At the ________of the story, there lived a very beartiful girl and grandmother.
A. begin
B. begins
C. began
D. got
20. You can’t cross the street now. You have to wait ______ the traffic lights turn green.
A when
B after
C until
D while
21.The work is_________ .You can finish it by yourself.
A. easy enough
B. enough easy.
C. difficult enough.
D. enough difficult
22. Once upon a time, an old man tried ______ the mountains.
A not move
B not to move
C moving
D to move
23. Zhang Lan is ill. Let me go to the meeting instead ________.
A of she
B of her
C off she
D off her
24.When I walked past the park, I saw some old people ______ Chinese Taiji.
A do
B did
C doing
D are doing
25.I’ll phone you as soon as I ______.
A get to home
B got to home
C get home
D got home
三、按要求进行句型转换，每空一词。
1.You should come here on foot.(改为否定句)
You _________ __________ here on foot.
2.An old man moved the mountains many years ago.(改为一般疑问句)
________an old man _________ the mountains many years ago?
3.I was watching TV when Mother came in.(用while改写)
_______ I _______ ______ TV, Mother came in.
4. Will you take a bus to work?(改为同义句)
Will you go to work________ _________?
5.She is going to visit her friend next week.(对划线部分提问)
_______ _________ she going to visit her friend?
6.I couldn’t go to bed before ten o’clock.(改为同义句)
I ______ go to sleep ________ ten o’clock.‖
7.The children were singing when he got there.(改为一般疑问句)
________ the children ________ when he got there?
8.Jack studies some objects last night.(用at seven o’clock last night改写)
Jack ________ _______ some objects at seven o’clock last night.
9.He got up too late to go to school early. (同义句)
He got up ________ late ________ he couldn’t get to school early.
10. He will win the match next time.(改为一般疑问句)
_________ he ________ the match next time.
11. Could you please turn off the TV?(改为同义句)
_______ you mind _______ ________ the TV?
12.The boy was reading a book when he met his stepsister.(就划线部分提问)
_________ _________ the boy _______ when he met his stepsister?
四、用所给单词正确形式填空。
1. When I passed the classroom last night ,I heard someone _______(talk) loudly.
2. After graduation from the University ,he got ______(marry) to a girl.
3. We will put off the sports meeting if it _______ (rain) tomorrow.
4. My brother _______(talk) on the phone when I came back home.
5.My sister would like __________(be) a movie star.
6.The old woman made a plan________(go) on vacation
7.He is one of the best _________(sing) in China.
8.How ________ (luck) that boy felt!
9.I’m against _________(stay) here .We must go now.
10.I think I__________(stay) at home tomorrow.
11. He tried ______ (climb) the mountain, but he failed.
12. Yu Gong kept ______ (try) and didn’t _____ (give) up.
13. But what could Yu Gong do instead of ______ (move) the mountains.
14. Do you find a good way _______ (solve) the problem?
15.My mother always tells me not to give up ______ (work) hard.
16.If you keep ______(practice) like that, you will win the race.
17.The new couple were so happy that they couldn’t stop _____ (smile) when they got married..
18.In the story, Hou Yi _____ (shoot) down nine suns
19.Yu Gong said that his family could continue______ (move) the mountains after he died..
20.Nobody wanted _________ (sound) stupid.
21.Two brothers came to the city _______ (make) special clothes for the emperor.
22. They were trying _______ (cheat) the emperor. .
23.The clever boy made a plan ______ (save) himself and his sister.
24. Although it was very hot, they kept ______ (walk) along the way to school.
25. The stepmother didn’t let her own daughter ______ (do) anything.
26. Western children became interested in ______ (read) this story.
27. Unless we do, we ______ (not find) our way out.
28.As soon as the man finished________(talk),Yu Gong said that his family could continue__________(move) the mountain after he died.
29.That’s better and faster than________(move) a mountain.
30.Neither of you_______(be) wrong.
31.English is important.We must try_________(learn) it well.
32.I think you should give up_________(smoke).
33.What could Yong Gong do instead of________(move) the mountains.
34.Emperor found a good way______________(solve) his problem.
35.Neither of ________(they) _______(know) the answer.
36.Many boys aren’t able___________(swim).
37.She is a girl_________(call) Marry.
38.The monkey make 72____________(change) to his shape and size.
39.Did you hear our stepmother___________(plan) to kill us?
40.No body wanted__________(sound) stupid.
41.He is able______________(make) it big and long.
42.Let’s go shopping! That sounds__________(well).
43.The pen is_________(make) of plastic(塑料).
44.A man__________(name) Yu Gong tried to move a mountain.
五、Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets
The Monkey King is the main character from the famous Chinese story Journey to the West. He is Wonderful because he___________ (help) weak people. The Monkey King______ (have) a magic stick. He ___________(use) it to fight bad people. He can________(make) the stick big or small. He can sometimes make the stick so small that he can put it in his ear. As soon as he ______(see) bad people, he thinks of ways to fight them. He can_________(turn) himself into different animals and objects. But unless he can hide bis tail, be can not make himself a human. Children all over the world_________（love）the Monkey King！
Once upon a time, there _____(be) an emperor. He _______(love) buying and looking at clothes. One day, two brothers________(come) to the city. They_________(tell) the emperor that they could make beautiful clothes for him, but he must__________(give) them silk and gold. The brothers_______（be）bad people. They________（keep）all the silk and gold for themselves. They told the emperor the clothes they made ________(be) special because only clever people could________（see）them. When the emperor (put) on the clothes, all he could see was his underwear. But he didn't want people to _________(think) he was stupid, so he ________(say) the clothes were beautiful. Then he_________ (walk) around the city in his new clothes until one boy ____________(shout), ―The e mperor isn't wearing any clothes！”
Gretel heard that their________________planned to _______her and her brother. But Hansel had a plan to____________himself and his sister. He went to get some white ____________before he went to bed that night. The next day the wife sent the children to the_______________.Hansel_________the stones as they walked. Later that night, they could see the stones because of the shining__________.The stones showed them the way home. Hansel wanted to get more stones, but his stepmother did not let him go out. The next morning, the wife sent the children to the forest again. Hansel had no stones, so he dropped___________of_________. But the_________ate them, so Hansel and Gretel were ___________in the forest. They walked until they saw a_____________made of food. Hansel wanted to_____________the house, but then they heard the voice of an old _____________coming from the house.
Unit7 单元检测题测试题
一、词汇
A)短语
随便做某事____________________________就我所知________________________吸入，吞入_________
面对（问题、困难等）___________________ 即使；虽然______________________
出生时________________ 到达；至多有；不多于______________________ 大约____________
走路时撞着________________绊倒________________ 成功做某事__________________________
实现某人的梦想_______________________ 放弃做某事__________________ 每两年_______________
死于疾病_________________ 10千克竹子____________________
B）词性转化
Asia(形容词)________ tour(名词)______ protect(名词)________ wide(副词)_________
achievement(动词)________ include（介词）__________ succeed(名词)________(形容词)_________ (副词)_________________excite(名词)____________ (形容词)____________________
huge(同义词)__________nature(形容词)___________keep(名词)__________awake(反义词)____________
ill(名词)___________
二、选择
( )1. Tom is taller than ___________ student in his class.
A. any
B.the other
C.any other
D.other any
( )2. —What’s ___________ mountain in the world?
—Qo molangma. It’s 8,844.43 meters high.
A. highest
B. the highest
C. higher D the higher
( )3. He is as __________ as me.
A. tall
B. the tall
C. taller
D. the tallest
( )4. —Which one do you like_________?— Neither, thanks.
A.better
B.the better
C.best D .the best
( )5.She is __________ than me.
A. fast
B. the faster
C. faster
D. the fastest
( )6. —Did you know China is one of the oldest countries in the world?
—Yes, I did. It’s_________than the US.
A. much older
B. more older
C. much elder
D. more elder
( )7.—Which is __________, Town Cinema, Screen City or Movie Palace? —Movie Palace.
A. popular
B. more popular
C. the most popular
D. much more popular
( )8.You are ________ now, Tom. So you should wash your clothes by yourself.
A. enough young
B. young enough
C. enough old
D. old enough
( )9. — How far is it from school? — About ___________.
A.5 minutes on feet
B.5 minutes walk
C.5 minutes’ walk
D.5 minutes-walk
( )10.China is about 9,600,000 square kilometers_____________.
A.big
https://www.doczj.com/doc/e59094676.html,rge
C.size
D.in size
( )11. —How does your father go to work? —On foot. Our house __________ his office.
A. is different from
B. is close to
C. is far from
D. is the same as
( )12.— __________ do you think is the best performer? —Mary. Of course.
A. Who
B. When
C. What
D. Why
( )13. ________all the students in his class, Mary is the shortest.
A. In
B. For
C. From
D. Of
( )14. The teacher said 20 students passed the test in our class_________.
A.include me
B. include I
C. including me
D. including I
( )15. In the past most people died________ illness.
A. in
B. by
C. off
D. from
( )16. Do you think there __________ no students at school in the future?
A. are
B. will
C. will be
D. will not
( )17. The elephant can eat_______ more than the panda.
A.many
B.many times
C. many time
D.more times
( )18. English is one of _______ important subjects in our class.
A. most
B.the most
C. more
D. much more
( )19. —I think Li Ming is the strongest student in our class.
—I agree with you, but who is the second _________one.
A. strong
B. stronger
C.the strongest
D. strongest
( )20. It will take you ________ time to travel to Japan than to the USA.
A. little
B. few
C. less
D. fewer
( )21. My brother has ____ books than I.
A. much
B. more
C. many
D. most
( )22. The more you smile, the _____ you will feel.
A. happy
B. happier
C. happily
D. more happily
( )23. She is ___ careful as I, but I’m ____than you.
A. as…much careful
B. so…more careful
C. as…much more careful
D. so…very careful ( )24. The huge stone________ about 2 tones (吨).
A. weight
B. weigh
C. weighing
D. weighs
( )25. China is _________ larger and older than Japan.
A. very
B.a lot of
C. much
D. quite
( )26. The ___ he is, the ___ he feels.
A. busy; happy
B. busiest; happiest
C. busier; happier
D. busy; happily ( )27. That building is about 100 meters ___.
A. tall
B. high
C. taller
D. higher
( )28. Jone Smith is ___ of the two young men.
A. strong
B. stronger
C. the stronger
D. the strongest ( )29. The Himalayas_______ the southwestern part of China..
A. is long
B. along
C. runs along
D. run along ( )30. Who runs ___, Lily or Michelle?
A. slow
B. slower
C. slowest
( )31.When it is going to rain,there are thick clouds______ the top of the mountain.
A. in
B. on
C.over
D.at
( )32.Planting more bamboo trees is one way_________ the pandas.
A.to help saving
B.to help save
C.of help save
D.of helping save
三、按要求进行句型转换，每空一词。
1.Tom is quiet. Jim is quieter.(用than 连成一句)
_________________________________________
2.An old man moved the mountains many years ago.(改为一般疑问句)
________an old man _________ the mountains many years ago?
3.Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.(划线提问)
___________________________________________________
4. This is a 25—meter—deep well(井).(同义句转换)
This well is 25___________ ___________.
5.Mike is the tallest boy in our class.(同义句)
Mike is _______than _________ __________boy in our class.
6.I think Tom is the youngest student.(改为否定句)
I __________________________________________.
7.I am 160 cm and my sister is 160 cm,too. (改为同义句)
I am________ _________ ____________ my sister.
8.The desk is three feet(英尺) wide. (划线部分提问)
________ _______is the desk?
9.No city in China is as big as Shanghai. (同义句)
Shanghai is ________ __________ city in China.
10.The Nile is 6,671 kilometers long.(对划线部分提问)
_________ __________ is the Nile?
11.The Sahara desert is about 9,600,000 square kilometers in size.(对划线部分提问)
__________ ____________is the Sahara desert?
12.There is no man---made object in the world as big as the Great Wall.
The Great Wall is_____ ________ man---made object in the world
四、用所给单词正确形式填空。
1. Jim is very ______(hungry). Li Lei is _______________(hungry) than Jim.
2. Kate’s mooncakes(月饼) are __________________(nice) of all.
3. Your box is _______ than mine. But his is _______________ (heavy) of the three.
4.Qinghai lake is not so________(big) as the Caspian Sea.
5. KunMing is one of the most popular places for__________ (tour).
6. My mother is very __________ (busy). She is _________________ (busy) in my family.
7. Lingling gets to school __________(early) than the others.
8. She speaks English _________ (well) in our class.
9. I think English is as _______________(important) as Chinese.
10. This picture is _____________________ (beautiful) of the four.
11. Lucy did _________ (bad) than Lily.
12.China has________(big) population than any other country in the world.
13.Lucy is the___________(tall) in our class.
14.China is as_________(big) as the US.
15.Your advice sounds______________(interest).
16.More and more animals are in________________(dangerous).
17.The Sahara is the_______________(big) desert in the world.
18.China has much______________(long) history than Japan.
19.How many_________________(child) are there in your family?
20.All the students went to the party__________(include) Tom and Jim.
21.Zhang Hai is a good___________(keep) in the zoo.
22.Marry__________(be) born in 2001.
23.It’s important__________（stay）healthy for everyone.
24.The kid ran to his mother with______________(excite).
25.I often spend two hours____________（do）my homework every day.
26.Car is more and more popular.You’d better___________(learn) to drive.
27.Tom_____________(visit) his sister in New York this summer holiday.
28.A tiger is much___________(strong) than a man.
29.Her hair is longer than______________(I).
30.It is very important for us_______________(finish) our homework.
31.Tom succeeded in_______________(pass) the test.
32.My mother asks me_______________(go) home on time every day.
33.Parents shouldn’t force their children_____________(do) the things they don’t like.
34.The old woman died from__________(ill) at last.
35.The baby panda is so cute and___________(love).
36.I spent two dollars in___________(buy) an English dictionary.
37.Many people don’t realize the____________(important) of saving animals.
38.You look a little____________(thin) than last year.
39.Our school is becoming ___________(many) and__________(many) beautiful.
40.The__________(many) vegetables you eat,the__________(healthy) you will be.
41.The blue shirt is________________(cheap) of the two.
42.Tom is__________(tall) than any other boy in his class.
43.Which is_____________(big),the sun or the moon?
44.He is________________(tall) in our class.
45.Who is_________________(thin),Tom,Jim or Ben?
46.Beijing is one of________________(big) cities in China.
47.The Yellow River is the second_______________(long) river in China.
49.Li Jia is___________(short) than the other students in her class.
50.We shoud never give up in the face of_________________(difficult).
51.The scientists said there were only a few tigers___________(live) in our country.
52.We are planning to travel to the_________________(southwest) part of China.
五、写出下列形容词、副词的比较级、最高级
long__________ _____________ high____________ ____________ deep______ _____________ many\much__________ ____________large___________ _____________ big________ ____________ beautiful________________ ___________________ stong__________ _______________
good\well___________ __________ badly________ ___________ thick__________ ________________ funny____________ ___________ far_____________ _____________ hot________ _____________ heavy__________ ____________ popular_________ __________ old________ ___________
famous_________ ____________dangerous______________ _________________ little_____ ______ red________ _________ wet__________ __________ fat________ _______ early_________ _________ easy___________ _____________ nice___________ _____________ small___________ __________
译林版八下 Unit3 Comic strip and Welcome to the unit 随堂练习
一、单项选择
第 1 题 （1 分）： — ____ does your son use his computer for? —Drawing and designing. A. Why B. What C. How D. When
第 2 题 （1 分）： A large TV can be used ____ the screen of a computer. A. in B. at C. by D. as
第 3 题 （1 分）： The TV____ on Channel Six are about films. A. experiences B. performances
C. programmes D. problems
第 4 题 （1 分）： We can change the channel on TV with a ____. A. keyboard B. mouse C. cursor D. remote control
第 5 题 （1 分）： The computer ____ a television, doesn’t it? A. is liking B. like C. looks like D. looks
二、根据汉语提示完成句子
第 6 题 （2 分）： 这台主机你买了多久了? ______ ______ have you had the main unit?
第 7 题 （2 分）： 用电脑搜寻信息既快又容易。
八年级英语下册期末检测试题及答案 初中八年级期末考试英语试卷 第I卷选择题50分听力部分（共10分）一、听对话，根据所给 问题，选择相应的图画，每段对话读两遍。（共5分，每小题1分） ( ) 1. Where have the astronauts been to? ( ) 2. What animal has been sent into space? ( ) 3. How much money has the project raised? ( ) 4. Which sport does Mike prefer? ( ) 5. How is the woman going to Hangzhou? 二、听对话，根据对话内容，选择正确的答案，对话读两遍。（共5分，每小题1分） ( ) 6. What are they doing now? A. They are having a class at school. B. They are making a phone call. C. They are talking in a restaurant. ( )7. Why didn’t Liu Mei go to school today? A. Because she was too late. B. Because her mother was ill. C. Because she had an accident. ( ) 8. When and where did the accident happen? A. On her way to school yesterday morning. B. On her way home yesterday afternoon. C. On her way to school this morning. ( )9. What was the weather like yesterday afternoon? A. It was fine. B. It was windy. C. It was rainy. ( ) 10. Who took her to see the doctor? A. Nobody. B. Her father. C. Her mother. 请打开第II卷，看第一大题听力试题。该试题需要在第II卷第一大题的相应位置上作答。 语言知识运用部分（共25分）三、单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）请你从四个选项中选出能够填入空白处的最恰当的选项。 ( ) 11. It is not my mother’s sweater, __________ sweater is black. A. She B. He C. His D. Her ( ) 12. My teacher ___________ to Hainan by plane in three days. A. will go B. goes C. went D. go ( ) 13. D arning doesn’t ________ his homework after supper. He watches TV. A. does B. do C. / D. doing ( ) 14. ― What are you going to do this afternoon, Jack? ― I am going to play ____________ football. A. a B. the C. / D. an ( ) 15. Which is ___________, the sun, the moon or the earth? A. as big as B.
(此文档为word格式，下载后您可任意编辑修改！) Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section A 1 (1a-2d) 一、教学目标： 1. 语言知识目标： 1) 能掌握以下单词：anyone, anywhere, wonderful, quite a few, most, something, nothing, everyone, of course, myself, yourself 能掌握以下句型： ①—Where did you go on vacation? —I went to the mountains. ②—Where did Tina to on vacation? —She went to the beach. ③—Did you go with anyone? —Yes, I did.No, I didn’t. 2) 能了解以下语法： —复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。—yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。 3）一般过去时态的特殊疑问句，一般疑问句及其肯定、否定回答。 2. 情感态度价值观目标： 学会用一般过去时进行信息交流，培养学生的环保意识，热爱大自然。 二、教学重难点 1. 教学重点： 1) 用所学的功能语言交流假期去了什么旅行。 2) 掌握本课时出现的新词汇。 2. 教学难点： 1) 复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。
2) yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。 三、教学过程 Ⅰ. Lead-in 1. 看动画片来进入本课时的主题谈论上周末做了些什么事情，谈论过去发生的事情。 Ⅱ. Presentation 1. Show some pictures on the big screen. Let Ss read the expressions. 2. Focus attention on the picture. Ask: What can you see? Say: Each picture shows something a person did in the past. Name each activity and ask students to repeat: Stayed at the screen. Say: Look at the picture A. Where did Tina go on vacation? She went to mountains. Ask: What did the person do in each picture? 2. Play the recording the first time. 3. Play the recording a second time. Say: There are three conversations. The people talk about what did on vacation. Listen to the recording and write numbers of the names in the right boxes of the picture. 4. Check the answers. IV．Pair work 1. Point out the sample conversation. Ask two Ss to read the conversation to the class. 2. Now work with a partner. Make your own conversation about the people
Unit 1What's the matter? Language Goals Learn to talk about health problems and accidents. Give
本单元教材以“What's the matter？”为中心话题，围绕着询问及描述“身体状况”进行学习和运用几个常见的句型：What's the matter? I have a stomachache./What's the matter with Ben? He has a sore back./Do you have a fever？No，I don't./What should I do? You should take your temperature./ Should I put some medicine on it? Yes，you should.等。让学生知道怎样表达身体的不适及正确地处理生活中的一些事情。在学习过程中，学生在交流中，能促进师生之间的感情。Section A 主要学习怎样表达身体的不适并给出合理性的建议。应掌握句型：What's the matter? I have a stomachache.What should I do？等。短文“Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man”介绍了一位公共汽车司机及乘客救一位老人的故事，增加了学生的阅读量。Section B安排了听、说、读、写的任务，教师在教学中应合理利用课本上的知识进行教学。 第一课时Section A(1a－2d) Teaching Key Points【教学重点】 The vocabulary： matter，throat，foot，stomach，toothache，headache，have a stomachache，have a cold，lie down，take one's temperature，have a fever，go to a doctor Target language： 1.What's the matter? I have a stomachache. 2．What should I do? Should I take my temperature? 3．I think you should lie down and rest. Teaching Difficult Points【教学难点】 Use the target language above to talk about health problems and give advice. Teaching Aids【教学工具】 an English book，a tape recorder and CAI Teaching Steps【教学过程】 ★Step 1Preview and perception【预习感知】 Ask the students to read the vocabulary and target language. 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子。 1．—What's the matter with her? —She has a very sore t______ now. 2．He ate too much，so he had a s______． 3．If you feel tired，you should l______ down and rest. 4．If you ______(咳嗽)，drink some hot tea with honey. 5．He wants to see a dentist，because he has a ______(牙疼)．
新人教版八年级语文下册随堂小测（四） 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。 一、基础题（每小题10分，共100分） (共10题；共100分) 1. （10分） (2019七下·内江期末) 下列词语中划线的字，读音全都正确的一项是 A . 校补（jiào）亘古（gèn）晌午（shǎng）锲而不舍（qì） B . 污秽（huì）殷红（yīn）猥琐（wěi）颠沛流离（pèi） C . 累赘（zhuì）炽热（zhì）修葺（qǐ）鲜为人知（xiǎn） D . 伫立（zhù）祈祷（dǎo）告罄（qìng）屏息凝神（bǐng） 2. （10分）请选出下列词语中没有错别字的一项（） A . 不知所措相形见绌重蹈复辙重峦叠嶂 B . 披蓑戴笠再接再励凶神恶煞无缘无故 C . 潸然泪下兴致勃勃首屈一指脑羞成怒 D . 言简意赅世外桃源闻名遐迩锋芒毕露 3. （10分） (2018九上·永康月考) 下列对话中划线词语使用正确的一项是（） A . 甲：今年，令妹芳龄儿何？乙：家妹已逾弱冠之年。 B . 甲：改日一定登门拜访。乙：定在寒舍恭侯光临！ C . 甲：阔别多日，令堂身体可好？乙：家父一切安好，多谢挂念。 D . 甲：兄台有何见教？乙：见教不敢，然足下有些许肺腑之言奉送与兄。 4. （10分） (2018八上·沈阳月考) 请选出下列句子中加下划线成语使用不正确的一项（）
A . 他上课不认真听讲，作业经常不交，在班里显得鹤立鸡群。 B . 兄弟俩白手起家，诚信经营，历经多年的打拼，才有了今日的成就。 C . 为了民族复兴，无数仁人志士不折不挠、前仆后继，进行了可歌可泣的斗争。 D . 这位艺术家的口技表演惟妙惟肖，细腻逼真，使人如临其境，获得美的享受。 5. （10分） (2019九上·平遥月考) 读语段，找出表述有误的一项是（） 山西人为啥爱吃醋?山西地处黄土高原，气候干燥，温差较大，水土碱性大，俗称“水土硬” ，而醋的酸性正好能中和碱性，吃醋可以维持人体内的酸碱平衡，身体健康。山西面食闻名全国，山西人喜欢吃面食，而面食相对难消化，吃醋能增加身体的胃液酸度，有助面食的消化吸收。醋还有软化血管、降低血压、增加人体微量元素等好处，山西人的美食自然也就离不开醋了。 A . “高原”是名词，“干燥”是形容词，“中和碱性”“软化血管”都是动宾短语。 B . “山西人的美食自然也就离不开醋了。”这个句子中，“山西人”作主语。 C . “吃醋能增加身体的胃液酸度，有助面食的消化吸收。”这是一个复句。 D . 画线句有语病，修改方法是：在“身体健康”前补“有利于”。 6. （10分）(2019·岳阳) 依次填入下列句子横线处的词语最恰当的一项是（） 一个民族和一个时代的质量，往往取决于这个民族和这个时代的审美愿望、审美能力和审美水平。________因为穷，我们就在心理上________了美，它的后果无非两个：一是对美的麻木，二是对美的误判。对美的误判相当可怕，很可能拿心机当________；拿愚昧当坚忍…… A . 如果删除聪明 B . 即使剔除聪明 C . 如果剔除智慧 D . 即使删除智慧 7. （10分） (2019九下·深圳模拟) 请选出下列说法有误的一项（） A . “在他们内心深处，与其说盼望回家，毋宁说更害怕回家。”这是转折关系的复句。
八年级下册英语第一单元练习题 一、完成下列短语。 感冒胃痛躺下看牙医 量体温做X-光检测在周末玩电脑游戏休息几次去看医生在路边下车 等待幸亏及时立刻 惹麻烦下次摔倒回家 休息流鼻血在……上敷药 使……惊讶的对……感兴趣被打伤/晒伤因为冒险切除 离开患有心脏病考虑 二、用所给单词的正确形式填空。 1.We are ________ (surprise) at the news. 2.The old man lived in the house _________ (die ) on a cold night. 3.He used to be a good doctor. He saved many _________(life) 4.He kept on ______ (work) though his leg hurt. 5.No one can be successful ___________ (with) hard work. 三、选择题。 1.I guess Peter and his sister Sally enjoyed __________ at the dancing party. A. myself B. himself C. herself D. themselves 2. I’m feeling much better now so you ____________ call the doctor. A. needn’t B. shouldn’t C. can’t D. wouldn’t 3. Linda bought a house___________ a swimming pool. A. on B. in C. with D. from 4. ---Emma failed her exams. I think she should work harder. --- I agree. _________she does, she’ll get good grades. A. If B. Because C. Before D. Though 5. --- It’s too cold today. --- Yes, why don’t you __________ your coat? A. put on B. put up C. take off D. get on 6. I got up too late this morning so I went to school _________ breakfast. A. without B. through C. by D. for 7. ---- Were you at home at 9:00 last night? I called you but nobody answered. ----- Sorry, I _________ a shower at that time. A. take B. took C. was taking D. am taking 8. You have to leave now_________- so that you can catch the early bus. A. so that B. as soon as C. because D. although 9. I’ m really ______________ all the time and I don’t have enough time to rest. A. happy B. busy C. excited D. relaxed 10. She’ outgoing. She never minds ______ to a boy. A. speak B. spoke C. speaking D. to open 11. Mr. Li asks the students ____________ in the river, because it’s too dangerous. A. swim B. to swim C. not to swim D. to not swim
【新目标八年级下英语教学案例】新目标八年级下册英语 新目标八年级下英语教学案例Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents? (Section A) 海原三中马玉兰［设计理念］以任务为中心的任务型语言教学是目前交际教学思想中的一种新的发展形态。它倡导“在做中学，在做中用”的教育理念，将语言应用的基本理念转化为具有实践意义的课堂教学方式。运用学习任务组织教学，强化了语言实践的过程，充分体现了语言的交际本质。在英语课堂上，实施任务和开展活动具有很大的挑战性，需要在实际操作中对教材进行重新整合，并要根据学生的环境和接受能力来开展行之有效的任务和活动。同时利用多媒体和网络技术，帮助解决教学难题。这样，既能为学生创设真实可视的英语学习环境，也能激发学生积极参与的欲望，引起学生的共鸣和兴趣。 ［教材分析］教学内容为新目标英语八年级上册第六单元Section A 。学习内容主要体现在以下三点： 1. 学习并掌握下列单词： allow, wrong. midnight, guess, deal, 2. 能正确使用以下常用表达： What’s wrong? Look through big deal work out too much, too many, get into a fight with sb, allow sb to do sth, so that, be good at doing, find sb doing, No problem. 3. 能熟练掌握并使用下列重点句式： A: What’s wrong? B: I’m really tired because I studied until midnight last night. A: Why don’t you go to sleep earlier this evening? ［学生分析］1、利用多媒体课件上英语课，学生视听感受明显，表现出极大兴趣，在欣赏和享受中学习，学习效果很明显。 2、对于我校学生以前已经接触过给人礼貌提建议的句型结构。通过对本课的学习可以系统的学习如何表达自己的麻烦和苦以及给人合理的，好的建议。掌握用正确的语言结构表达自己及他人的麻烦和苦恼并给于相应的建议。 ［教学目标］1、知识目标：通过听说训练，学会谈论问题并给出相应建议, 注意连词的使用。 2、能力目标：培养学生的口头表达能力、阅读理解能力和写作能力。 3、情感文化目标：通过本课的学习，培养学生善于表达自己的问题，并乐于找到解决的办法，建立开朗健康的人格。 ［教学重难点］1、Talk about problems and give advice. 正确使用本课常用表达； 听力训练。 教学方法：情景教学法； 任务型教学法。 Step 1 Lead-in T：I had a fight with my best friends yesterday.What should I do ? S：You should say “sorry ”to him . T：What other good advice can you give me ? S：You could write a letter to him. T：Now ,You can also say “Why don”t you say “sorry ”to him? And “Why don’t you write a letter to your friend? 设计目的:［1、平时师生间接触多，但学生与老师的家人接触甚少，利用学生的心理和想象空间，调动学生的学习兴趣，增进师生间的相互了解。2、了解学生对已学过的形容词比较级和最高级的掌握程度，为下一步巩固学习做好铺垫。］Step 2 Revision 1、Revise the problems that you have learnt before.: Divide the class into four groups and have a competition.See which group of the students can get as much as
八年级下册物理人教版随堂小测力 一、单选题 1.下列关于力的说法中不正确的是( ) A.力是物体对物体的作用 B.力能脱离物体而独立存在 C.不直接接触的物体间也能产生力的作用 D.一个物体不能产生力的作用 2.下列选项不属于力的三要素的是( ) A.力的大小 B.力的方向 C.力的作用点 D.力的作用效果 3.用力推课桌的下部，课桌会沿地面滑动，而推课桌的上部，则课桌可能会翻倒，这说明力的作用效果( ) A.与力的大小有关 B.与力的方向有关 C.与力的作用点有关 D.与受力面积有关 4.下列给出的现象中，物体运动状态没有发生改变的是( ) A.货物被起重机吊起匀速上升 B.汽车匀速转弯 C.人造卫星绕地球匀速转动 D.苹果从树上落下 5.如图所示，穿上旱冰鞋的小倩用手推墙，会感到墙在推她，她自己也会后退。这表明( ) A.物体间力的作用是相互的 B.力的作用效果与力的大小有关 C.墙只是受力物体，不是施力物体 D.力的作用效果与力的作用点有关 二、填空题 6.在农家运动会上，一参赛选手用“力”将挑着两桶水的扁担高高举过头顶，如图所示。该“力”的施力物体是_____________，受力物体是_____________。
7.如图所示，让一条薄钢条的一端固定，现分别用不同的力去推它，使它发生如图中A 、B 、C 、D 所示的形变，如果1234F F F F >==，那么 （1）图A 、B 能说明力的作用效果与________有关。 （2）图________能说明力的作用效果与力的方向有关。 （3）图________能说明力的作用效果与力的作用点有关。 三、操作题 8.根据要求完成作图：用200 N 水平向右的推力推木箱，请在图中画出推力的示意图。 参考答案 1.答案：B 解析：A 、力是物体间的相互作用,说法正确,不符合题意;B 、力不能脱离施力物体与受力物体而单独存在,说法错误,符合题意;C 、不直接接触的物体间也能产生力的作用,如磁体间不直接接触也可以发生力的作用,说法正确,不符合题意;D 、力是物体间的相互作用,一个物体不能产生力的作用,说法正确,不符合题意。故选B 。
南充十二中八年级英语下册第一次月考试题 （总分：100分时间：90分钟） 班级姓名成绩 一、根据句意和首字母提示完成句子（10分） 1.Thelittlegirlistooyoungtolookafter___________.(她自己) 2.IhavetoseeadentistbecauseIhavea_________（牙疼） 3.Weallknowthe__________(重要性)ofstudyingEnglishwell. 4.InEurope,peopleeatwithforksand_________(刀). 5.Let 6. 7. 8. 9.Ican ()10._Whydidtheysetupthisorganization? --__________disabledpeople. A.Help B.tohelp C.HelpingDHelped ()11.Heisill.Heshould______andrest.Heshouldn’t______outtoplay. A.liedown,go B.liesdown,goes C.liesdown,go D.liedown,goes ()12–Helooksunhappy? --Let’s____________ A.cheerhimup B.helpedouthim C.lookhimafter D.angrywithhim ()13.Lisacutherfingerjustnow.Sheshouldputa_______onit. A.medicine B.X-ray C.bandage ()14.–Couldyoudo____________forme,please?--Yes,withpleasure.
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section A 1 (1a-2d) 一、教学目标： 1. 语言知识目标： 1) 能掌握以下单词：anyone, anywhere, wonderful, quite a few, most, something, nothing, everyone, of course, myself, yourself 能掌握以下句型： ①—Where did you go on vacation? —I went to the mountains. ②—Where did Tina to on vacation? —She went to the beach. ③—Did you go with anyone? —Yes, I did./No, I didn’t. 2) 能了解以下语法： —复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。 —yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。 3）一般过去时态的特殊疑问句，一般疑问句及其肯定、否定回答。 2. 情感态度价值观目标： 学会用一般过去时进行信息交流，培养学生的环保意识，热爱大自然。 二、教学重难点 1. 教学重点： 1) 用所学的功能语言交流假期去了什么旅行。 2) 掌握本课时出现的新词汇。 2. 教学难点： 1) 复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。 2) yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。 三、教学过程 Ⅰ. Lead-in 1. 看动画片来进入本课时的主题谈论上周末做了些什么事情，谈论过去发生的事情。 Ⅱ. Presentation 1. Show some pictures on the big screen. Let Ss read the expressions. 2. Focus attention on the picture. Ask: What can you see? Say: Each picture shows something a person did in the past. Name each activity and ask students to repeat: Stayed at home, Went to mountains, went to New York City 6. Went to the beach, visited my uncle, visited museums, went to summer camp 3. Now, please match each phrase with one of the pictures next to the name of the activity，point to the sample answer. 4. Check the answers. Answers: 1. f 2. b 3. g 4. e 5. c 6. a 7. d III. Listening 1. Point to the picture on the screen. Say: Look at the picture A. Where did Tina go on vacation? She went to mountains. Ask: What did the person do in each picture? 2. Play the recording the first time. 3. Play the recording a second time. Say: There are three conversations. The people talk about what did on vacation. Listen to the recording and write numbers of the names in the right boxes of the picture. 4. Check the answers. IV．Pair work 1. Point out the sample conversation. Ask two Ss to read the conversation to the class.
八年级下册英语 1．形容词，副词的比较等级考查热点透视： a)表示A与B在程度上相同时，“as+形容词或副词的原级+as”结构。表示A不如B时，可用“not as/so+形容词或副词的原级+as”结构。 b)表示A比B在程度上“更…..”时，可用“形容词或副词的比较级+than”结构 c)表示三者或三者以上的比较，其中一个在程度上“最…..”时，常用“the+形容词或副词的最高级”结构，后面可带“of/in的短语”来说明比较的范围。（注意：副词的最高级在句中常省略“the”.） d)在形容词或副词的比较级前，可以用“a little, even, far, much,still”的等词语来修饰，以加强语气。 e)表示“越来越….”时，常用“形容词或副词的比较级+and+形容词或副词的比较级”结构，但要注意，对于多音节和部分双音节形容词，副词而言，若要表达此意时，要用“more and more+形容词或副词的原级“结构。 f)在表示“其中最….之一“的含义时，常使用“one of+the+形容词最高级形式+名词复数”结构，其中的定冠词the不可以省略。 g)如果强调“两者中比较…的（一个）”的意思时，可使用“the+形容词比较级+其它”结构。 h)表示“越….越….”, 可使用“the+形容词或副词的比较级，the+形容词或副词的比较级”结构。 2 .一般将来时 a)一般将来时的构成：由助动词shall或will加动词原形构成，shall用于第一人称。在口语中，will在名词或代词后常简略为’ll 用”be going to +动词原形”也可表示将来时，表示将要发生的事，打算或决定要做的事。 b)一般将来时的用法：1）表示将要发生的动作或情况；2）不以人的意志为转移，肯定要发生的事情。The day after tomorrow will be National Day.后天是国庆日。 3. in/after:in是指以现在时间为起点的“在一段时间以后”。也可以表示“在将来多少时间之内”，句子中的谓语动词要用一般将来时态；after常指以过去时间为起点的“一段时间之后”，所以它与过去时态连用。当after指某个特定的未来时刻或日期之后，或指以将来某一时间为起点的若干时间之后时，它可以与将来时态连用。 4.more, less, fewer的用法区别：more为many, much的比较级，意为“更多”，可修饰可数与不可数名词。Less是little 的比较级，意为“更好，较少”，修饰不可数名词。Fewer是few的比较级，意为“更少”，修饰可数名词复数。【注意】few, little表示否定“几乎没有”。a few, a little表示肯定“一点，几个”。 5.would like sth意思为“想要某物“；would like to do意思为”想要做某事“。回答would like句型的一般疑问句时，其肯定回答为“Yes, please.”;否定回答“No, thanks”或“I’d like /love to, but….” 6. Such作形容词，意思是“如此的”“这样的”，修饰各种名词。 Such这样的。如It is such bad weather.天气如此恶劣。 Such常和as搭配，表示一种类别。如We enjoy such a voice as hers.我们喜欢象她那样的嗓子。 Such常和表示结果的that从句搭配，表示“如此….以至于…”如 It was such a hot day that we all had to stay at home. Such…that…和so…that…都可用来引出一个结果状语从句。由于such是形容词，所以that从句前有一个受such 修饰的名词；而so 是副词，用以修饰形容词或副词，因此that从句前一般不出现名词。如 They are such kind-hearted teachers that people in the village all respect them.
八年级物理第八章第三节《摩擦力》练习（2020.3） 1.如图所示,两本书的书页交叉叠放在一起后很难拉开,是因为拉书时书页间会产生较大的( ) A.重力 B.弹力 C.压力 D.摩擦力 2.能够减小摩擦的方法是( ) A.轮胎表面有花纹 B.瓶盖上有条纹 C.箱子下面安装轮子 D.鞋底面凹凸不平 3.小明在探究“摩擦力的大小与什么因素有关”的实验时,提出了如下四个猜想。根据你对本实验的探究,发现其中与实验结论不相符的是( ) A.摩擦力的大小可能与接触面的粗糙程度有关 B.把滑动变为滚动,摩擦力变小 C.摩擦力的大小可能与物体间接触面积的大小有关 D.摩擦力的大小可能与接触面上压力的大小有关 4.在研究摩擦力时,小明同学用一块各侧面光滑程度完全相同的木块,在同一水平桌面上进行了三次实验。如图所示,当用弹簧测力计水平拉木块做匀速直线运动时,弹簧测力计三次示数F1、F2、F3的大小关系为( ) A.F1=F2>F3 B.F1>F2>F3 C.F2>F1>F3 D.F1
C.F甲 V .单项选择(每小题1分，共15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 ( )21. Liu Jing ' s mother is very kind and she often speaks __________ a kind way. A. for B. by C. in D. of ( )22. Her own twelve pictures sold very well, _______ to friends and family. A. usually B. Mostly C. Hardly D. recen tly ( )23. I don ' t like this house with only two small bedrooms. Let ' s ask for ______ . A. one B. ano ther C. the other D. others] ( )24. — Susan, I went to the 31st International Ice and Snow Festival in Harbin. —Really? I have ______ heard about it. A. already B. ever C. n ever D. yet ( )25. I forgot to take the _______ with me to Portugal, so I didn ' t take any photos. A. camera B. alarm C. report D. record ( )26. Sally is in terested in En glish. Her teacher en couraged her _____ i t well. A. learn B. learni ng C. to lear n D. learned ( )27. —Lin da, is that man your En glish teacher Mr. Huang? | —No, it can ' t be him. He _________ Beijing for training. A. has gone to B. has bee n to C. was in D. goes to ( )28. About ________ of the stude nts in that village go on a ropeway to cross the river to school. A. two fifth B. two fifths C. sec ond five D. sec ond fives-1 ( )29. The car is five years old but is in almost ______ con diti on. A. poor B. perfect C. serious D. typical ( )30. As soon as the iPhone 6 came out, _______ people couldn ' to way：one. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of ( )31. I got there early so that I _______ others ' ideas about the pla n before the meet ing bega n. A. in troduced B. protected C. collected D. con trolled ()32. When I left the hospital, the doctor said to me, "Don' t be worried. You ' ll be all right in _______ days. ” A. a couple of B. a kind of C. a piece of D. a bit of ()33. —What is the best time of day for us _________ you? —Oh, any time is OK. A. visit B. to visit C. visit ing D. visited ( )34. Health experts _______ t hat lots of people would have flu this win ter because the weather is unu sual. A. discussed B. promised C. feared D. advised ()35. —I haven ' t been to the Bird ' s Nest. What about you? — ______ . I am pla nning to go there this weeke nd. A. Me too B. Me neither C. So did I D. Neither did I W .完形填空(每小题1分，共10分) 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的 最佳答案。八年级英语下册测试卷
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