济宁学院2012年10月自学考试高级英语练习题二
Part I Vocabulary (40% )
Section A
Directions A: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are two choices marked A and B. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence.
1. Some people watch television so much that they cannot ____ of living without it.
A. conceive
B. imagine
2. The little boy's constant noise____ his father, who was busy writing a paper for a symposium.
A. exhilarated
B. exasperated
3. He thought their behavior was ____, but he didn’t say anything in front of the host.
A. contemptuous
B. contemptible
4. The speaker’s last few words were ____ by the audience’s thunderous applause.
A. drowned out
B. stopped
5. All the streets will be____ tomorrow evening for the celebration.
A. eliminated
B. illuminated
6. The letter from her sister so ____ her that she stayed awake half the night, trying to think of a way to get back at her.
A. embittered
B. agitated
7. The eagle suddenly ____ down and snatched the piece of meat.
A. swooped
B. drifted
8. You should not be ____ of different religious beliefs.
A. intolerable
B. intolerant
9. She was so dear to him that he still kept her picture in a____ position on his desk.
A. preeminent
B. prominent
10. Too much food ____ sleepiness.
A. induces
B. tempts
11. Her feelings ____ between excitement and fear.
A. fluctuated
B. changed
12. I don’t want the ____ meaning of the word, I’m asking you its figurative sense here.
A. actual
B. literal
13. When the twins wear the same kind of clothes, they almost ____ .
A. indistinct
B. indistinguishable
14. He cut stone with a knife and ____ the edge.
A. blunted
B. blurted
15. The boy gave an ____ account of what had happened, concealing nothing.
A. ingenuous
B. ingenious
16. It is impossible to sort out all the ____ among the children. Sometimes one just has to ignore them.
A. squabbles
B. debates
17. Western businessmen come in ____ to invest in light industry in China.
A. droves
B. group
18. He just sat there____ his thumbs, showing no interest in the discussion.
A. turning
B. twiddling
19. I find cooking a good way of ____tension.
A. releasing
B. freeing
20. He ____ the rope with both hands and pulled it with all his strength.
A. grabbed
B. grasped
Section B
There are 20 sentences in this section. In each sentence there is a word or a phrase underlined. Below each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the ONE that can best replace the underlined part of each sentence without changing its original meaning. Then write the answer on the Answer Sheet.
21. Sam's employer countered his request for more money by threatening to dismiss him.
A. calculated
B. valued
C. opposed
D. acknowledged
22. An Oscar represents the ultimate accolade for a movie actor's performance.
A.affirmative
B.negative
C.greatest
D.successful
23. The machine is unsafe because of the defects in it.
A.mistakes
B.follies
C.errors
D.faults
24. The road sign is easy to read:the words stand out well
https://www.doczj.com/doc/e71734425.html,e out
B.go out
C.are vague
D.are notable
25. The two partners will never reach an agreement if one or the other does not modify its demands.
A.overlook
B.identify
C.change
D.negotiate
26. The clumsy waiter spilt the soup while he was trying to pass the swinging door.
A.unskillful
B.stupid
C.busy
D.anxious
27. A rational woman wouldn't weep just because her husband had forgotten her birthday.
A.proper
B.sensitive
C.sensible
D.emotional
28. Once he is crowned,the king will reign until he dies.
A.inherit
B.continue
C.advocate
D.exercise power
29. I never thought she could come down to asking my advice about her affairs.
A.decline
B.go down hill
C.leave behind
D.be reduced
30. The boy stripped himself to go swimming in the river.
A.slipped
B.removed
C.strolled
D.undressed
31. To our relief that our lives have taken on a certain regularity.
A.threatened
B.acquired
C.suffered
D.adopted
32. He is the kind of architect who assimilates his building to its environment.
A.associates
B.assigns
C.imitates
D.absorbs
33. This is Tom's exquisite miniature showing the greatest delicacy in their use of color.
A.extend
B.explode
C.elegant
D.expose
34. The old man has been supervising the students for 20 years.
A.keeping watch
B.taking care
C.getting over
D.seeing through
35. She cleaned a small segment of the painting.
A.corner
B.part
C.stain
D.spot
36. When we do the arithmetic,the sorts of numbers we come up with are around a m illion technical civilizations.
A.run into
B.carry out
C.claim
D.give
37. Of primary interest in business and technical research reports is the validity of the
results as the bases for company decisions.
A.clearness
B.hypothesis
C.soundness
D.volition
38. Scientists are a minority group,and like most minorities they're largely hidden from the public's sight,tucked away in ghettos…
A.exhausted
B.hidden
C.mustered
D.dedicated
39. You’ve posed an awkward question.
A.raised
B.imposed
C.answered
D.told
40. He has an array of information to support his claims.
A.order
B.data
C.collection
D.astray
Part II Cloze (10%)
Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blanks there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.
●Rumors 41 quickly that I was a FBI agent. I was 42 because I was not 43___ to return. Some people said I was either a federal agent or a 44 , for no 45 man, they said, returns to Watts by 46 .
●Television 47 on advertising to an even greater 48 than newspapers, and since advertising is big business, advertising is by 49 Republican. Yet nowhere in network newscasts in network commentaries on current events have I 50 the intense partisanship, the often rabid 51 that colors the editorial 52 of the majority of newspapers in this country.
●The chances had 53 to one in eight when the 54 clerk drew the second slip. He 55 his throat and 56 his pince-nez as though he had to make sure he was not
57 . “Ah, Monsieur V oisin,” he said with a 58 undecided smile, “May I join you?”
●Some people believe that the time of death is 59 by God and that no man should ___60 the clock back on another. Yet if a patient’s philosophical views embrace euthanasia, it is not clear why the religious objections of others should intrude on his death.
Part III Reading Comprehension (40%)
Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Read each passage carefully and decide on the best answer.
(1)
From good reading we can derive pleasure, companionship, experience, and instruction. A good book may absorb our attention so completely that for the time being we forget our surroundings and even our identity. Reading good books is one of the greatest pleasures in life. It increases our contentment when we are cheerful, and lessons our troubles when we are sad. Whatever may be our main purpose in reading, our contact with good books should never fail to give us enjoyment and satisfaction.
With a good book in our hands we need never be lonely. Whenever the characters portrayed are taken from real life or are purely imaginary, they may become our companions and friends. In the pages of books we can walk with the wise and the good of all lands and all times. The people we meet in books may delight us either because they resemble human friends whom we hold dear or because they present unfamiliar types whom we are glad to welcome as new acquaintances. Our human friends sometimes may bore us, but the friends we make in books need never weary us with their company. By turning the page we can dismiss them without any fear of hurting their feelings. When human friends desert us, good books are always ready to give us friendship, sympathy, and encouragement.
One of the most valuable gifts bestowed by books is experience. Few of us can travel far from home or have a wide range of experiences, but all of us can lead varied lives through the pages of books. Whether we wish to escape from the seemingly dull realities of everyday life or whether we long to visit some far-off place, a book will help us when nothing else can.(81)To travel by books we need no bank account to pay our way, no airship or ocean liner or stream lined train to transport us; no passport to enter the land of our heart's desire. Through books we may get the thrill of hazardous adventure without danger. We can climb lofty mountains; brave the perils of an Antarctic winter, or cross the scorching sands of the desert, all without hardship. In books we may visit the students of Hollywood; we may mingle with the gay throngs of the Paris boulevards; we may join the picturesque peasants in an Alpine village or the kindly natives on a South Sea island. Indeed, through books the whole world is ours for the asking. The possibilities of our literary experiences are almost unlimited. The beauties of nature, the enjoyment of music,the treasures of art, the triumphs of architecture, the marvels of engineering, are all open to the worker and enjoyment of those who read.
61. In the first Paragraph, we are told that ____.
A. we should always read good books, not bad ones
B. happiness can be derived only from reading
C. enjoyment and satisfaction can be achieved by reading good books
D. reading good books is very important in human life
62. Why is that we sometimes forget our surroundings and even our identity while reading?
A. No one has come to disturb you.
B. Everything is so quiet and calm around you.
C. The book you are reading is so interesting and attractive.
D. Your book is overdue; you are finishing it at a very fast speed.
63. According to the writer, ____ portrayed in books may become our companions and friends.
A. all characters, real and imaginary
B. only real characters
C. only imaginary characters
D. none of the characters
64. How would you account for the fact that people like their acquaintances in books even more?
A. They resemble human types we like.
B. They are unfamiliar types we like.
C. They never desert us.
D. They never hurt our feelings.
65. Which of the following is true?
A. Your wish to visit some far--off place can be realized through the pages of the books.
B. To escape from the dull realities of everyday life you should take up reading.
C. Books can always help you to live a colorful life.
D. You may obtain valuable experience from reading good books.
66. The phrase "to travel by book" means____.
A. "to take books with you when you are going on a journey"
B. "books will help you avoid accidents in travelling"
C. "to take imaginary journey to the places mentioned in the book"
D. "books will save you a lot of money on travelling"
67."…the whole world is ours for the asking" implies that ____.
A. in books the world is more accessible to us
B. we can ask to go anywhere in the world
C. we can make a claim to everything in this world
D. we can make a round the world trip free of charge
(2)
The television camera is rather like the human eye. Both the eye and the camera have a lens and both produces a picture on a screen. In each case the picture is made up of millions of spots of light.
Let us see how the eye works. When we look at an object-a person, a house, or whatever it may be-we do not see all the details of the object in one piece. We imagine that we do, but this is not the case. In fact, the eye builds up the pictures for us in our brain, which controls our sight, in millions of separate parts, and although we do not realize it, all these details are seen separately.
This is what happens when we look at something. Beams of light of different degrees of intensity, reflected from all parts of the object, strike the lens of the eye. The lens then gathers together the spots of light from these beams and focuses them on to a light--sensitive plate-the retina-at the back of the eyeball. In this way an image of the object is produced on the retina in the form of a pattern of lights.
The retina contains millions of minute light sensitive elements, each of which is separately connected to the brain by a tiny fiber in the optic nerve. These nerve fibers, working independently, pick out minute details from the image on the retina and turn the small spots of light into nerve impulses of different strengths. They then transmit these impulses to the brain. They do this all at the same time.
All the details of the image are fed to the brain, and, as we have taught our brain to add them together correctly, we see a clear picture of the object as a whole.
Television, which means vision at a distance, operates on a similar principle. A television picture is built up in thousands of separate parts. Beams of light reflected from the subject being televised strike the lens of the television camera, which corresponds to the lens of the eye. The camera lens gathers together the spots of light from these beams and focuses an image on to plate, the surface of which is coated with millions of photo--electric sensitive to light.
68. Which of the following is NOT true according to the writer?
A. The eye produces a picture on a screen.
B. We see all the details of an object in one piece.
C. Our sight is controlled by our brain.
D. The picture is made up of millions of spots of light.
69. All of rays of light reflected from objects are ____.
A. of the same intensity
B. of varying intensities
C. to some degree intense
D. not at all intense
70. The retina is ____.
A. a lens
B. a beam of light
C. a part of the brain
D. a light sensitive plate
71. The nerve fibers connecting these light-sensitive elements to the brain____.
A. all work together
B. help each other
C. work independently
D. work in small groups
72. A camera lens focuses an image on to ____.
A. the subject
B. a surface made up of millions of light-sensitive elements
C. a television set
D. millions of photo electric beams of light
(3)
Blind people usually possess one advantage over other people who can see: their sense of hearing is far more acute. Sounds which most others would miss can carry a great deal of information to a sightless person. For instance, teams of blind children can enjoy fast moving games of soccer with a bell inside the ball and a new hand--held ultrasonic device to guide them. And that sound--location system could help to build up an even more complete sound picture of a blind person's surroundings.
Bats, whose sight is poor, use a sound location system to help them avoid obstacles in the dark.(82) They send out pulses of sound waves, pitched at 50,000 cycles per second, far above the limits of the human ear, which can hear sounds up to frequencies of about 20,000 cycles per second. As the echoes bounce back off obstacles such as trees and walls, the bats are able to take appropriate action.
The first steps to help blind people to see with sound are based on exactly the same principle. The sound is emitted by an ultrasonic torch, shaped like a double barreled version of a normal electric torch. It works in a similar way to a sonar unit on a warship or submarine.
The unit's transmitter sends out pulses of ultrasonic waves at the same frequency as the bat, and the receiver picks up the returning echoes. Because these are still above the frequency at which the human ear can pick them up, the echoes are filtered through circuits which turn them into clearly audible "bleeps" before passing them into headphones
This means that a person holding the torch can point it ahead of him and "scan" the area for obstacles over a range of about 25 ft. If there are no return echoes coming through the headphones, then there is nothing in the way.
If echoes do come back, then the closer the obstruction the faster the succession of bleeps and
the deeper the pitch of each bleep. With practice the torch could help a blind person to lead a more normal life-without needing a constant companion to guide him. Experienced operators of the torch system claim they can distinguish grass from bushes, trees, posts and curbstones.
But before blind people can be helped to feel really independent, the system needs to be more streamlined. At present, the experimental ultrasonic torch requires a shoulder bag to carry the batteries, cables for the power supplies and earphones, in addition to the torch itself. But miniaturization of electronic equipment is making such rapid progress that it should not be long before the whole set up can be reproduced in a form small enough to fit into a pair of spectacles. The transmitter and power supplies, with all the circuitry, would be packed into the bridge piece above the nose. The sending and receiving sensors would be in the "lenses". And the filtered bleeps would be passed on to the wearer through the earpieces, as with present day hearing aid spectacles.
This would mean that scanning one's surroundings would become instinctive. The wearer would face in the direction he wanted to check, and lift or lower his head just as a sighted person would.
73. Compared with those with normal vision, blind people possess____.
A. a greater sensitivity to sound
B. a more vivid imagination
C. a greater sense of smell
D. an ability to distinguish every tiny sound
74. How do blind children play soccer?
A. They listen to the sound of the ball bouncing.
B. They ask an adult to guide them.
C. They hold a bell in their hands.
D. They put a bell inside the ball.
75.Bats need a sound location system ____.
A. because they fly at night
B. because they have poor eyesight
C. to help them avoid obstacles such as trees and walls
D. both B and C
76. The attempt to help blind people to see with sound ____.
A. was similar to the sound location system of the bats
B. led to a product that sent out sound waves of about 20,000 cycles per second
C. was experimented on a submarine
D. turned out to be a failure
77. The returning echoes the receiver picks up are ____.
A. clearly audible bleeps
B. inaudible to human ears
C. immediately passed on to headphones
D. filtered through the transmitter
78. Experienced operators of the torch system claim that ____.
A. they are able to distinguish an object's color
B. they can visualize an entire 25 foot area
C. they can function as effectively as if they had normal vision
D. they can distinguish grass from bushes, trees, posts and curbstones
79. Which of the following is NOT true about the ultrasonic torch?
A. Its sound can warn other people of the blind man's approach.
B. It is mainly used to scan the area in front of the operator for obstacles.
C. Fast succession of bleeps indicates that the obstacle is near.
D. It enables the blind to live a more normal life.
80. The author predicts that in the future ultrasonic devices could be ___ .
A. worn as an earpiece
B. worn as eyeglasses
C. carried in one's pocket
D. strong enough to detect frequencies above 50,000 cycles per second
PartⅣTranslation (10%)
Section A Direction: Translate the following sentences into Chinese and write the translation on your Answer sheet.
81. About all that can be said for it is that it sometimes works-that in this particular time and place it offers a better chance for remedying some of the world’s outrages than any other available strategy.
82.It is woman who can bring empathy, tolerance, insight, patience, and persistence to
government- the qualities we naturally have or have to develop because of our suppression by men.
83.It takes the human voice to infuse words with the shades of deeper meaning.
84.What a bundle of contradictions is a man!
85.It may be old-fashioned, but I was taught that thought is words, arranged in grammatically
precise ways.
Section B Direction: Translate the following sentences into English and write the translation on your Answer Sheet.
86．不幸的是，我们地球上高尚的野蛮人和未被玷污的地方越来越少，除了北极和南极，yo 边疆地区已无处可觅。
87．美国唯一没有受到经济萧条影响的产业就是美容业。
88．在消费者中有组织的浪费是我们工业繁荣的先决条件。消费者将买来的东西越快扔掉并购买新的，对生产者就越好。
89．这一切至关重要且相互关联的因素共同决定一个人晚年生活的质量。
90．对于这些产品领导者，竞争的不是价格或顾客服务(尽管那些不容忽视)，而是产品的性能。
绝密★启用前试卷类型：A 滨州市二○一八年初中学生学业水平考试 英语试题 温馨提示： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共12 页。满分150 分。考试用时120 分钟。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 2．答卷前，考生务必用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。 3．第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。 4. 第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试题卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第I 卷（选择题共90 分） 一、听力选择（共20 小题，计20 分。每小题约有8 秒钟的答题时间。） （一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C 三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1.A. That’s all right. B. Don’t mention it. C. Thanks a lot. 2.A. Sorry, I won’t. B. Yes, please. C. Never mind. 3.A. She likes music. B. She has curly hair. C. She can dance. 4.A. Yes, sure. B. No, thanks. C. Not at all. 5.A. Good luck. B. Congratulations. C. You’re welcome. （二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6.Which book has the man read? 7.What are they talking about? A B C C B A
全国2003年10月高等教育自学考试 高级英语试题 课程代码：00600 Ⅰ. The following paragraphs are taken from the textbooks, followed by a list of words or expressions marked A to X. Choose the one that best completes each of the sentences and write the corresponding letter on your answer sheet. One word or expression for each blank only. (12 points, 0.5point each) ● Rumors 1 quickly that I was a FBI agent. I was 2 because I was not 3___ to return. Some people said I was either a federal agent or a 4 , for no 5 man, they said, returns to Watts by 6 . ● Television 7 on advertising to an even greater 8 than newspapers, and since advertising is big business, advertising is by 9 Republican. Yet nowhere in network newscasts in network commentaries on current events have I 10 the intense partisanship, the often rabid 11 that colors the editorial 12 of the majority of newspapers in this country. ● The chances had 13 to one in eight when the 14 clerk drew the second slip. He 15 his throat and 16 his pince-nez as though he had to make sure he was not 17 . ―Ah, Monsieur Voisin,‖ he said with a 18 undecided smile, ―May I join you?‖ ● Some people believe that the time of death is 19 by God and that no man should ___20 the clock back on another. 21 if a patient’s philosophical views embrace __ 22 , it is not clear why the religious 23 of others should intrude 24___ his death. Ⅱ. There are 15 sentences from the textbooks, with a blank in each, followed by a list of words or expressions marked A to X. Choose the one that best completes each of the sentences and write the corresponding letter on your answer sheet. One word or expression for each blank only. (15 points, 1point each) 25. From the start of that campaign, I faced ________ hostility because of my sex. 26. A beautiful woman came along and ________ her bunch of violets, and a little boy ran after to hand them to her, and she took them and threw them away as if they’d been poisoned. 27. Words mean more than what is set down on paper. It takes the human voice to ________ them with the shades of deeper meaning. 28. If it be true that our thoughts and mental images are perfectly ________ things, like our books and pictures, to the inhabitants of the next world, then I am making for myself a better reputation there than I am in this place. 29. Although I had to search, and did search, for the right words, I seemed to be making this descriptive effort almost against my will, under a kind of ________ from outside. 30. ________ a man does not have to work so hard as to impair his vigor he is likely to find more zest in his free time than an idle man could possibly find. 31. And so we are suddenly ________ a sickening situation in this country. 32. With three job ________ from three of the most prestigious firms in the country, he did not need this interview, this firm. 33. Disease-snobbery is only one out of a great multitude of ________, of which now some, now others take pride of place in general esteem. 34. I once befriended two little girls from Esthonia, who had narrowly escaped death from ________ in a famine. 35. There’s bound to be trouble ________ me every day of my life, because trouble it’s always been and always will be. 36. It has been assumed that the youth of America has been in the ________ of the discovery of both the disease and the cure. 37. Somehow we just don’t see how it is with other folks until —something ________. 38. The figures are photocopied and distributed throughout the company to all the people and departments whose work is ________ selling. 39. Her hands and her neck began to sweat. But she knew that no emotion was ________. 我要自考网https://www.doczj.com/doc/e71734425.html,
2011年7月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语（二）试卷 I. Vocabulary and. Structure (10 points, 1 point each) 从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。 1 .Students should_____their own interests as well as do their schoolwork. A. persuade B .pursue C. persist 2. I'd like to remind you that there is no_____on the part of suspects to answer questions. A. obligation 3. He blamed his poor performance_____jet lag. B .for 4 .We_____knowledge from our families,schools,jobs,and the mass media. 5. Not until recently_____that Thompson had ben telling the truth all along. realized I realize did realize I 6. I don’t need any help at the moment,but I_____your offer. 7 .The sad condition of women working as house servants around the world received much media_____early this year. A .importance B. attention 8 .She has no hostility to us, _____can be judged from her eyes. A. that 9 .When you're_____ a crisis, it often helps to talk to someone. through in for after over on whether the message is right or wrong should at least come after _____what the message is. out out out out II. Cloze Test (10 points,1 point each) 下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。 People in all parts of the world are observing "No Tobacco Day". It is the day 11 the World Health Organization (WHO) appeals to people to stop using tobacco products. WHO hopes if people stop smoking cigarettes or 12 tobacco for one day, they will stop permanently. Health experts have warned for years that smoking can lead to heart disease, cancer and other 13 ．WHO says diseases linked to smoking kill 14 2,500,000 persons each year. Still, many people find it 15 stopping smoking. One reason is nicotine, a substance found in cigarettes. Nicotine is a drug. Its effects are 16 those of cocaine and heroin. "No Tobacco Day" is intended for smokers and 17 who earn money from tobacco sales. So businesses are urged to stop selling tobacco products for twenty-four hours. 18 are urged not to carry advertisements for cigarettes. WHO has approved plans to help reach its 19 of a "smoke-free" world. They urge governments to take action to help 20 make money by growing other crops. They also call for improved public information campaigns about the risks of smoking. 11. A. whether B. which C. when D. what
自学考试 英语语法复习题 单项选择题 Choose the best answer from the choices given. 1. Tom was disappointed that most of the guests _______ when he _____ at the party. A. left; had arrived B. left; arrived C. had left; had arrived D. had left; arrived 2. By the time he was twelve, Edison_____ to make a living by himself. A. wouldn’t begin B. has begun C. had begun D. was begun 3. He ____ his leg when he ______ in a football match against another school. A. broke; played B. was breaking; was playing C. broke; was playing D. was breaking; played 4. The students ____ busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she _____ in the office. A. had written; left B. were writing; has left C. had written; had left D. were writing; had left 5. Hello, I ____ you ____ in London. How long have you been here? A. don’t know; were B. hadn’t known; are C. haven’t known; were D. didn’t know; are 6. She can’t help ___ of her son. A. thinking B. to think C. to be thought D. have thought 7. The room was empty ___ a few chairs. A. except B. except for C. besides D. besides for 8. Four plus three ___ seven. A. equals B. equaled C. equaling D. equal 9. I’d rather that he ___ it blue. A. painted B. paint C. paints D. painting 10. The Browns ___ moving away on Saturday. A. is B. are C. will be D. has been 11. She said that it ___ snow. A. may B. can C. should D. might 12. Amy and her cousin just bought two new ___ coats. A. winters B. winter’s C. winters’ D. winter 13. Today was ___ beautiful day that I couldn’t just keep myself indoors. A. a such B. such a C. a so D. so a 14. There is no decision ___ on your application. A. still B. so far C. yet D. thus far 15. I would appreciate ___ it a secret. A. that you keep B. you to keep C. your keeping D. that you will keep 16. Invite them only on those occasions ____ their late arrival will not cause you inconvenience. A. when B. that C. where D. which
济宁市2018年高中段学校招生考试 英语试题 第Ⅰ卷 一、听力选择 (一)请听录音中五个句子。从下面所给的A、B、C三图片中,选出与句子内容相符的图片。 (每个句子仅读一遍) 4. Who is the girl in a red skirt? A. Alice. B. Rose C. Rose’s classmate 5. What is the man doing now? A. Watching the new. B. Watching TV plays. C. Watching Animal world. 6. Where does the woman live? A. In the city. B. In the town C. In the mountains 7. Why is Tom feeling bad? A. Because he failed the Reading exam. B. Because he is afraid to talk with his teacher. C. Because he doesn't know whom to talk with
8. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Father and daughter. C. Neighbors （二）请听录音中两段较长的对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能国答所给间题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍）， 听第一段较长的对话，完成第9至第11三个小题。 温馨提示：1. sightseeing 观光 2. book 预定 9. How long does the trip take? A. 4 days B. 5 days. C. 7 days 10. What transportation will the man take? A. Train and subway. B. Plane and sightseeing bus. C. Train and sightseeing bus. 11. How much will the man pay? A.14000ya B. 2,000 yuan, C. 3,000 yuan, 听第二段较长的对话，完成第12至第15四个小题 12. what's wrong with the boy? A. He has a cold and a fever B. He has a headache and a fever C. He has a stomachache and a headache 13. What caused the boys headache? A. Having a bad cold and a fever. B. Eating fast food and no breakfast. C. Spending too much time on the computer. 14. Which is the woman’s advice? A. Try to have a good eating habit. B. Do morning exercises every day. C. Don’t do too much work on computer. 15. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a hospital. B. In a restaurant.
自考高级英语 Lesson Two Eveline Lesson Two 伊芙林 Eveline 她坐在窗前，看着夜色袭上街头。 She sat at the window watching the evening invade the avenue. 头倚在窗帘上，鼻孔里充斥着带灰尘的印花窗Her head was leaned against the window curtains, 帘的味道。她累了。窗前很少有人过， and in her nostrils was the odour of dusty cretonne. She was tired. Few people passed. 住在最后那座房子的人经过这里往家赶。她听The man out of the last house passed on his way 见水泥路上传来“踢踏”的脚步声，然后是踩在红home; she heard his footsteps clacking along the 色新房子前的那条煤渣路上发出的“嘎吱”声。 concrete pavement and afterwards crunching on the cinder path before the new red houses. 以前那儿曾是块空地，他们和别人家孩子们天One time there used to be a field there in which 天晚上在那里玩。 they used to play every evening with other people’s children. 后来一位从贝尔法斯特来的男人买下了这块Then a man from Belfast bought the field and
全国至自学考试英语二历年真题及答案全集 Last revision on 21 December 2020
2014年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语（二）试题答案及评分参考 第一部分：阅读选择（第1-10题，每题1分，共10分） 第二部分：阅读判断（第11-15题，每题2分，共10分） 第三部分：概括段落大意和补全句子（第16-25题，每题1分，共10分） 第四部分：填句补文（第26-30题，每题1分，共10分） 第五部分：填词补文（第31-40题，每题1分，共10分） 第六部分：完型补文（第41-50题，每题分，共15分） 绝密★启用前 2014年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语（二）试题答案及评分参考 （课程代码00015） 第一部分：阅读判断（第1~10题，每题1分，共10分） 1、B 2、B 3、A 4、C 5、B 6、C 7、A 8、A 9、B 10、A 第二部分：阅读选择（第11~15题，每题2分，共10分）
11、D 12、A 13、C 14、B 15、A 第三部分：概括段落大意和补全句子（第16~25题，每题1分，共10分） 16、C 17、D 18、A 19、B 20、F 21、D 22、F 23、E 24、A 25、C 第四部分：填句补文（第26~30题，每题2分，共10分） 26、C 27、E 28、A 29、F 30、B 第五部分：填句补文（第31~40题，每题分，共15分） 31、G 32、I 33、B 34、H 35、A 36、K 37、C 38、E 39、L 40、J 第六部分：完形补文（第41~50题，每题分，共15分） 41、born 42、resulted 43、growth 44、manufacturing 45、moved 46、addition 47、fewer 48、machines 49、unnecessary 50、unemployment 【评分参考】本部分无分和1分的计分。语法错误或拼写错误均不给分；英、美拼写均可接受；大小写错误不扣分。 第七部分：短文写作（第51题，30分） 51.范文（略）
Lesson 15: The Beauty Industry美容用品业 The one American industry unaffected by the general depression of trade is the beauty industry. 美国工业中惟一未受贸易大萧条影响的是美容用品业。American women continue to spend on their faces and bodies as much as they spent before the coming of the slump經濟蕭條前—about three million pounds a week. 美国妇女仍不断在她们的脸上和身体上花费与经济萧条到来之前同样多的钱——每周约300万英镑。 These facts and figures are "official", and can he accepted as being substantially 充分true. 这些事实与数字都是官方的，可大致属实。 Reading them. I was only surprised by the comparative 相對較小smallness of the sums expended. 当读到这时，我只为花费的数目相对较小而感到惊奇。From the prodigious巨大number of advertisements of aids to beauty contained in the American magazines, 从美国杂志上铺天盖地的化妆品广告来看， I had imagined that the personal appearance business must stand
2019 年 10 月髙等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语 (二）试卷 （课程代码： 00015） 本试卷共 8 页，满分 100 分，考试时间 150 分钟。 考生答卷前必须将自己的姓名和准考证号写在答题卡上。 必须在答题卡上答题，写在试卷上的答案无效。 第一部分：阅读判断（第1? 10 题，每题 1 分，共 10 分） 下面的短文后列出了10 个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果 该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。 To Lease(租赁 ) or Not to Lease Planning to lease a car because you don't think you can afford to buy? Think again. Leasing can end up being just as expensive as buying. Most people think about leasing because they believe it will cost them less money. They're right-it is cheaper, but only in the short term. For example, if you were to lease anew Subaru Forester, you might pay $300 per month for the car. If you were to buy the same car, you would pay about $400 per month. Over a three-year, you would save $3600-a big savings. But after your lease is over, you have to give the car back. Many people want to lease because they can drive a more expensive car than they might otherwise be able to afford. For example, if you spend $300 monthly on a car, you might be able to lease a new Ford Explorer. For the same price, you might
Acronyms Acronyms is a word coined by putting together the initial letters of a group of words. Affixation A word formation approach that attaches morpheme – an affix to a base，which is a word with 1 or more affixes in it. Anaphoric reference前照应A demonstrative determiner with anaphoric reference is more likely to go with a non-restrictive relative clause Cataphoric reference 后照应A demonstrative determiner with cataphoric reference，which goes with a restrictive relative clause Collective nouns These are generally countable nouns，but even in the singular they refer to groups of people，animals or things. Compound A compound，the product of composition，and it is a lexical unit consisting of more than one base and functioning both grammatically and semantically as a single word. Conversion The derivational process whereby an item is adapted or converted to a new word class without the addition of an affix. Coordination并列词Realized by coordinators （also termed coordinating conjunctions）which join units at the same level. Countable nouns Nouns that can take plural. Dangling participle:When the subject of participle is not expressed, it is normally to be the subject of the clause. It is usually poor grammar, and sometimes absurd, if this rule is broken: Trying to be quiet, the floor board creaked. But the rule is often broken when the subject is vaguely understood to be “one”, “we”, “you”, people in general. Determiner Words used in the premodification of noun phrase and put before any adjectives that premodify the head word of noun. Dynamic adjectives Many adjectives can also be used in the dynamic sense （be being a.）in predicative position to show subjective measurement or suggest a temporary state，implying the qualities can be controlled or restricted. （e.g. he is being rude） end-focus 尾部焦点under neutral conditions，the nucleus falls on the last element of the sequence as it is common that we process the information in a message to achieve a linear presentation form low to high information value. We refer to this as the principle of end-focus. ellipsis：省略leaves out the redundant/wordy part and do not provide a substitute. Exclamation Express our impression，especially our surprise，excitement，amazement，etc. It doesn…t take S-V inversion.
绝密☆启用并使用完毕前试卷类A 济宁市二O一八年高中段学校招生考试 英语试题 注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分, 第Ⅰ卷为选择题, 45分; 第Ⅱ卷为非选择题, 55分; 共100分。考试时间为120分钟(含听力20分钟)。共10页。 2.答题前,考生务必先核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和座号, 然后用0.5毫米黑色墨水 签字笔将本人的姓名、准考证号和座号写在答题卡的相应位置。 3.答第Ⅰ卷时, 必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号, 如需改动, 必须先 用橡皮擦干净,再改涂其它答案。 4.答第Ⅱ卷时, 必须使用0.5毫米慧色墨水签字笔在答題卡上书写。务必在题号所指示 的答题区域内作答。若需改动, 先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案, 不准使用涂改液、 胶带纸、修正带, 否则, 答案无效。 5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷( 选择题共55分) 一、听力选择(共15小题题,计15分) (一)请听录音中五个句子。从下面所给的A、B、C三图片中,选出与句子内容相符的图片。 (每个句子仅读一遍)
4. Who is the girl in a red skirt? A. Alice. B. Rose C. Rose’s classmate 5. What is the man doing now? A. Watching the new. B. Watching TV plays. C. Watching Animal world. 6. Where does the woman live? A. In the city. B. In the town C. In the mountains 7. Why is Tom feeling bad? A. Because he failed the Reading exam. B. Because he is afraid to talk with his teacher. C. Because he doesn't know whom to talk with 8. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Father and daughter. C. Neighbors （二）请听录音中两段较长的对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能国答所给间题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍）， 听第一段较长的对话，完成第9至第11三个小题。 温馨提示：1. sightseeing 观光 2. book 预定 9. How long does the trip take?
自学考试英语二真题卷 及答案 文件管理序列号：[K8UY-K9IO69-O6M243-OL889-F88688]
2014年10月全国高等教育自学考试试题 英语（二）试题 （课程代码00015） 第一部分：阅读判断（第1～10题，每题1分，共10分） 下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C，并将所选答案的代码（指A、B或C）填在答题纸的相应位置上。 The Stranger Who Changed My Life It was a sunny morning in the spring of 1966. I was driving a taxi，looking for a customer. While passing New York Hospital， l found a man running down the hospital steps，waving at me. I stopped. The man reached the taxi and jumped in. “ The Airport，please，“ he said. As always，I wondered about my passenger. Was this man a talker? After a few moments，he started saying，“How do you like driving a taxi?” ‘s i t’ s OK，”I said. “I make a living and meet interesting people sometimes.” “ What do you do?” I asked. “I am a doctor at New York Hospital. ”
重点语法知识讲解 1．动词的时态和语态 动词的时态和语态一览表 时态语态一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时 主动被动 do are done did were done will do will be done 现在进行时过去进行时将来进行时 主动被动 are doing are being done were doing were being done will be doing现在完成时过去完成时将来完成时 主动被动 have done have been done had done had been done will have done will have been done 现在完成进行时 主动被动 have been doing 1．1 现在完成时 发生在过去的动作一直持续到现在，或对现在仍有影响。 现在完成时的标志： so far， by now/ up to now，for three years， since 1995， in the past two decades 1.2 过去完成时 过去的过去。 1）said, reported, thought 等引导的间接引语中。 He missed the train. He said he had missed the train. 2）hardly…when, no sooner… than句型中表示先发生的动作 No sooner had he got up than he received the call. 3）与过去事实相反的虚拟语气中
If I had tried harder, I would have won. I wish I had done better in the exam. 1.3 完成进行时 从过去一直持续到现在，没有间断。汉语提示语：一直 The water has been running the whole night. 1.4 过去时 过去某一具体时间发生的事，不考虑与现在的关系。 过去时的标志：yesterday， in 1995， last week，in the nineteenth century，five years ago 等等。 2．非谓语动词 2.1 非谓语动词一览表 非谓语动词形式意义 现在分词 一般式 doing 主动 , 正在进行 被动式 being done 被动 , 正在进行 完成主动式 having done 主动 , 已经完成 完成被动式 having been done 被动 , 已经完成过去分词 done 被动 , 已经完成 动词不定式 一般式 to do 主动 , 将要进行 被动式 to be done 被动 , 将要进行 完成主动式 to have done 主动 , 已经完成 进行主动式 to be doing 主动 , 正在进行 2.2. 非谓语动词作状语