大型商务现场口译会议注意事项
众所周知，商务现场口译一般都是用在大中型会议上面，商务现场口译的最大特点是当场见效，它对措辞很少有时间进行推敲，甚至根本不容推敲。商务现场口译译员要善于在短促的时间内准确地把握住两种语言的反复转换。世纪英信翻译为大家介绍会议现场口译的注意事项：
1、事前要有准备
接受口译任务后，一定要做一些准备工作，包括语言上、技术上和心理上的准备。对于商务现场口译来说还有另外一种准备方式，效果是很好的。这就是和讲话人共同准备，商定讲话纲要。这实际上等于先打了一个草稿，有这样一些场合可以这样做：谈判时中方要提的问题;宴会或其它比较正式的场合可以预先准备讲话内容的，如祝酒辞等。
口译任务中最让人头疼的是讲话人事先准备了讲稿，照稿宣读，而译员对这份讲稿事前又毫无准备这实际上是在用口译的方式做笔译的工作。真遇到这种情况，译员当然也不能回避，只能靠其平时的功力，尽自己最大努力来应付。
2、口译翻译时要记要点
记要点，是记讲话人的内容而不是原讲话的句式和单词。由于口语工作的特点，需要在极短的时间内及时传达讲话人的意思，所以，要求译员在听懂原话的内容后立即忘掉原话的词汇和句式，用规范的另一种语言表达出来。如果不能立即忘掉原话的词汇和句式，特别容易使得译出的语言或者是汉语式的外语，或者是洋味的汉语，使听者听了别扭，影响交流。当然，对于笔记来说，当一连串出现好几个数字时，借助笔记一下还是有益的。
3、口译译员要有广博的知识面
在口译工作中，或者与外宾交谈中，涉及的面是非常之广的，有时是我们事先无法预料的。这就需要我们平时多注意翻译以外知识的学习。商务现场口译无论是一次谈话，还是一次谈判或讲课，译员能否以清晰流畅的语言把交谈者的思想准确无误地转述过去，是谈话和谈判或讲课能否顺利进行的关键。那么，怎样做好口译工作呢?这里，我想就自己在口译实践中的一些具体作法，谈一些粗浅的体会，与翻译界的同行们进行交流。
商务现场口译答案1—18单元( 全) Unit1 Phrase Interpreting A 1. to recover from the jet lag 2. thoughtful arrangement 3. hospitality 4. souvenir 5. accommodations 6. to claim baggage 7. to proceed through the Customs 8. itinerary 9. farewell speech 10. to adjust to the time difference 1．倒时差2．周到的安排3．热情好客4．纪念品5．食宿 6．提取行7．进行海关检查8．活动安排9．告别词10．适应时差 B 1．为……设宴洗尘2．向……告别3．不远万里来到…4．很荣幸…… 5．久仰大名6．欢迎词7．赞美8．回顾过去9．展望未来 10．美好回忆 1. to hold a banquet in honor of... 2. to bid farewell to... 3. to come all the way to... 4. to be/feel honored... 5. I have long been looking forward to meeting you. 6. a welcoming address 7. to pay tribute to 8. to look back 9. to look ahead 10. happy memory Distinguished Guests, Ladies and Gentlemen, Thank you very much for your gracious welcoming speech. China is one of the earliest cradles of civilization and the visit to this ancient nation has long been my dream. This visit will give me an excellent opportunity to meet old friends and establish new contacts. I wish to say again that I am so delighted and privileged to visit your great country and this lovely town. I am deeply grateful for everything you have done for me since my arrival in China. As an American manager of a Sino-American joint venture for two years, I have to say that there are differences in business management practice between Chinese and Americans. We are more direct and straightforward than most Chinese colleagues due to our different cultural traditions. I can't say our way of doing business is absolutely superior. After all, there are strong points and weak points in both types of management. In recent years, more and more American business executives have recognized the strong points of the more humane way of Chinese management. It is a great pleasure that I can exchange views and information with you, and reach common ground here. And I wish to share with you my thoughts on this topic in the days to come. Thank you!
Unit 7 I. Listen to a short passage "Shopping for Clothes" carefully and note down what you hear. Try to use some symbols and abbreviations when you are taking notes. Then interpret your notes in the target language. Shopping for Clothes Shopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man as it is for a woman. A man goes shopping because he needs something. His purpose is settled and decided in advance. He knows what he wants, and his objective is to find it and buy it; the price is a secondary consideration. All men simply walk into a shop and ask the assistant for what they want. If the shop has it in stock, the salesman promptly produces it, and the business of trying it on proceeds at once. All being well, the deal can be and often is completed in less than five minutes, with hardly any chat and to everyone's satisfaction. For a man, slight problems may begin when the shop does not have what he wants, or does not have exactly what he wants. Now how does a woman go about buying clothes? In almost every respect she does so in the opposite way. Her shopping is not often based on needs. She has never fully made up her mind what she wants, and she is only "having a look round". She is always open to persuasion; indeed she sets great store by what the saleswoman tells her, even by what companions tell her. She will try on any number of things. Uppermost in her mind is the thought of finding something that everyone thinks suits her. Contrary to a lot of jokes, most women have an excellent sense of value when they buy clothes. They are always on the lookout for the unexpected bargain. Faced with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spend an hour going from one rail to another, to and fro, often retracing her steps before selecting the dresses she wants to try on. It is a laborious process, but apparently an enjoyable one. Most dress shops provide chairs for the waiting husbands. II. Phrase Interpreting A 1. screen 2. diagram 3. vertical axis 4. column 5. in summary 6. consequently 7. furthermore 8. to run out of time 9. in a word 10. in addition 1．屏幕 2．图表 3．纵轴 4．圆柱 5．总之 6．因此 7．此外 8．没时间 9．总而言之 10．另外 B． 1．商品特性 2．顺序 3．订单 4．垄断 5．质量监控 6．利润 7．制造业 8．服务业 9．运作 10．顾客满意度 1. commodity features 2. sequence 3. order 4. monopoly 5. quality control 6. profit
口译工作应注意的几个问题 2011-08-14 11:51:51 Tag： 英语学习资料 学习 我要评论(0) 口译工作应注意的几个问题：口译人员要懂得翻译的基本理论和要求,同时必须掌握和运用翻译技巧。在临场翻译之前要尽可能做一些语言上、技术上和心理上的准备;口译时兼做编辑工作,对讲话人的语意进行调整和删减,使译出的话语条理清楚;脑记和笔记有机并用,避免遗漏讲话内容;知识广泛是做好口译工作的基础;树立信心、注意礼仪是做好口译工作的前提。 口译和笔译虽然同属翻译工作，但两者各有特点，其理论技巧和要求各有不同。口译的最大特点是时间的紧迫性，理解表达的准确性，工作的独立性。它对措辞很少有时间进行推敲，甚至根本不容推敲，而且大多数场合不可能借助任何工具书，译员要善于在短促的时间内准确地把握两种语言的反复转换。 无论是谈话，还是谈判或讲课，译员能否以清晰流畅的语言把交谈者的讲话内容准确无误地表达出来，是谈话、谈判或讲课能否顺利进行的关键。那么，怎样做好口译工作呢？根据自己在口译实践中的探索和研究，笔者就此谈几点粗浅的体会： 一、事前准备是做好口译的基础 接受口译任务后，一定要做一些必要的准备工作（时间可长可短，视具体情况而定），包括语言上、技术上和心理上的准备。首先要对翻译的内容有所了解。有一次，我临时接到一个翻译任务，世界银行一个代表团要来我市考察一个水利投资项目，代表团中有农业专家、水利专家、环保专家，还有金融专家，作为首席翻译我感到压力很大，因为翻译中必然会有很多自己不熟悉的专业术语。为了不负众望，在不到一天的准备时间内，我查阅了水利、金融和环保方面的相关资料，请教有关专家了解这些专业的常用术语。这样一来，我对这些方面的相关词汇和常见专业术语就有一个大概了解，甚至对将来几天的口译范围也有一个基本估计。再则，就是找项目负责人了解情况，对项目情况熟悉了，翻译起来自然就比较顺手。 口译工作有时侯是以讲课方式进行的技术交流。遇有这种情况，应对讲课人的课题内容，听众的基本情况都有所了解，才不至于临场慌乱。要重视和外宾的第一次见面、安排日程等活动。这种活动一般不涉及很深的技术内容，我们可以把它看作正式翻译的一种准备。首先，你可以通过这种初次见面了解并逐渐适应外宾的语言、语调。搞翻译的人都知道，外国人的语音、语调五花八门。比如一个讲英语的代表团并不一定每个成员都来自英美国家，即使这样，也不一定都是正宗的英国人或美国人，其中往往有亚裔、非裔或欧裔等，其口音大不相同。这就要求口译人员不仅能听懂标准外语，而且要能很快适应各种怪腔怪调、不规范的外语。再则，通过初步接触，也能对谈判或讲课的内容有所了解（在事前没有充分的时间进行案头准备的情况下，这种了解十分重要），更为重要的是，这种初步接触可以消除临场的紧张感，为下一步正式场合的翻译做好心理准备。 另外，还有一种准备方式，效果更好，这就是和讲话人共同准备，商定讲话纲要，这实际上等于先打一个草稿。有些场合可以这样做：如谈判时中方要提的问题、宴会或其它比较正式的场合可以预先准备讲话内容的开幕词和祝酒辞等。 口译任务中最让人头疼的是讲话人事先准备了讲稿，照稿宣读，而译员对这份讲稿事前又一无所知。这无异乎用口译的方式做笔译的工作。一旦遇到这种情况，译员当然也不能回
商务会议开场英语表达 商务会议开场英语表达： Tokickoff Definition:Togetstarted. 含义：开始 Example:“Let’skickoffbyreviewingtheresultsofourlastcam paign.” 例句：首先从回顾我们上次活动的成果开始。 Totaketheminutes Definition:Totakenotesoneverythingthatwassaidandagreedon inthatmeeting. 含义：记录在会议上说过、同意的事。 Example:“It’smyturntotaketheminutes,sopleaseletmeknowi fthere’sanythingspecialyouwantmetomakeanoteof.” 例句：轮到我来做记录了。如果你有特别想让我记录的，请告诉我。 Tohelprememberthesephrases,trywritinganintroductiontoame etingusingallofthem.Imagineyouareinaweeklymeetingwithyourco lleagues.Howmanyoftheseexpressionscouldyouuse? Togettheballrolling Definition:Togetthemeetingordiscussionstarted. 含义：让会议/讨论开始
Example:“OK,everyone.Let’https://www.doczj.com/doc/e66052853.html,eandsit downandwe’llstartthemeeting.” 例句：好了各位，我们开始吧。来，请坐，会议要开始了。 Toopenwith Definition:Tobeginbytalkingaboutacertaintopic. 含义：开始谈论某一特定的话题 Example:“Let’sopenwithasummaryofwhateachofyouhasachiev edthisweek.” Tohandoverto Definition:Tointroduceanotherspeaker. 含义：介绍另外一位演讲人 Example:“I’dliketohandovertoDavetoexplainourplansforth enextquarter.” 例句：我想接下来15分钟由戴夫来解释我们的计划。 Ontheagenda Definition:Somethingontheplantobediscussed. 含义：计划讨论某事 Example:“Today,thefirstitemontheagendaistodecideonanews upplier.” Togetdowntobusiness Definition:Totalkaboutthemostimportantissues. 含义：讨论最重要的议题
Unit 9 II. /P155 A 1服务理念2质量方针3企业精神4经营宗旨5战略主题 6以市场为主导的服务7文化冲突8文化事业9民间文化 10 都市文化 B 1 value 2 innovation for comprtitiveness 3 core concept 4 pursue excellence 5 challenge ourselve 6 enterprise’s identification 7 social relationship 8 teamwork spirit 9 reasonable price 10 speedy service III A 1拥有企业文化的企业，员工具有想象力和创造力，从不畏惧冒险。 2 ABC公司通过世界各地的机构长期引导慈善事业，这是公司的传统。 3 ABC公司的员工认真对待自己对于生活和工作所在的社区应承担的义务。 4 企业文化是由勇于创新的员工组成的，他们敢于挑战现有的工作方式，并提出有利于全社会的新观点和新解决方案。 5 我们与公司的总体方向和目标保持一致。
B 1 enterprise culture helped the transformation of our company from one based on manufacturing to a post-industrial company based on service. 2 to stimulate our employmees,serve our customers and creat a bright future,we build a distinctive culture of ABC and promote four core values base on it. 3 we understand the real potential of these core value,as it help us bring happiness and quality to the life of our clients. 4 we are on the cutting-edge od our field,as we initiate innovative proposals and seek innovating solution in our work. 5 our enterprise value: create more value to the enterprise and the society continuously. TEXT A /P157 Ever since its establishment in 1984, rainbow has develop from a single store into the leading chain enterprise in shenzhen’s retailing industry. Now rainbow is in the top 100 of retailing giants in China. In its 20 years of development ,rainbow has won the trust from the government,business partners,suppliers and customers,by maintaining its corporate philiosophy of “Authenticity,in tegrity,Enthusiasm and C rediblity ’’. It has attained the support from the society and achieved excellcent eonomic effects and social effects.
A:we need to discuss our work plan for next year. Miss Tang, did you prepare a list of action items? B: yes. Does everyone have a copy? It ’ s only a draft, so I would appreciate any feedback before I forward it to the other departments. A: I see that expanding our product line tops the list of priorities. Although product development is important, I also think we need to find ways of upgrading our distribution network. B: I ’ ve asked the marketing department to follow up on that. I intend to incorporate some of their suggestions into the work plan before we submit the final report A: we should also brainstorm with folks in advertising to make sure that our target audience is getting the message. B:we ’ll have to be careful about how we present our ideas. Those creative types can be awfully sensitive! A: I ’ ll speak with the assistant director advertising department.We have a good in the working
《商务现场口译1》复习题 一、汉译英 我们公司打算以削价的方式处理库存商品。 如果贵公司订购超过30000美元，我们将提供九折优惠。 Our company is planning to dispose of the stocks at a discount. If your company places an order for more than US$30,000, we will allow you a 10% discount. 我们公司一直谋求在河南发展业务，希望开拓新的市场。 如果你们能预付现金，我们可以把价格降到100美元。 Our company has been expanding our business into He’nan in order to develop a new market. If you make cash payment in advance, we can drop the price to 100 US dollars. 我们可以为你们公司建设网站，介绍你们的主要产品。 货款需在40天内付清，预付现金可获3%折扣。 We can build a website for your company, with descriptions of your major products. We require full payment within 40 days, with a 3% discount for cash payment in advance. 我们公司拥有最好的系列产品，并致力于提供优质服务。 由于我们商定的交货日期已过，请告诉我们确切的装运日期。 Our company has the best product line and is dedicated to quality service. Since the agreed delivery date has passed, please tell us the exact shipping date. 很抱歉，我们刚刚发了一大批货，目前没有存货了。 我们公司要求先付10%，余款分12个月付清。 I’m sorry that we just filled a very large order and we are out of stock now. We ask for a 10% down payment, and the balance is to be paid in 12 months equally. 在这次交易会上，来自18个省的企业签订了许多协议。 2006年我们的产值达到15亿美元，比上一年增长了30%。 Lots of agreements were signed during the trade fair among enterprises from 18 provinces. Our production volume reached US$1.5 billion in 2006, an increase of 30% over that of 2005. 要是你们不做出适当的让步，再讨论也没有意义。 如果你们在3月底以前下订单，就可享受10%的折扣。 If you can’t make proper concessions, there is no point in further discussion. You can receive a 10% discount on orders placed before the end of March. 我们公司承诺提供专业服务，以满足广大客户的需要。 我们在北京设立了办事处，并在无锡成立了4家合资企业。 We are committed to providing professional service to satisfy a diverse range of customers. We already have a branch office in Beijing and 4 joint ventures in Wuxi.
U n i t T w o C e r e m o n i a l A d d r e s s Unit Objectives （单元目标） After reading this unit, you should ?understand how to make a short-term preparation for the interpreting tasks. ?find ways to improve your interpreting skills and performance. ?master the basic words and expressions about ceremonial address. ?know some cultural background knowledge about ceremonial address. I. Interpreting Skills (口译技能) Read the following presentation about short-term preparation. Try to understand what and how to prepare for the interpreting tasks in the short run. Then complete the following task: Suppose you are going to work as an interpreter for a businessman who is going to make a ceremonial address. How are you going to prepare for it and what questions are you going to ask if you are able to contact the organizer or the speaker before the interpretation starts? Work in groups and work out a question list.
尽管每个人的对记录符号的使用可能是多样的，同一事物不同的人可能会使用不同的符号，同一符号在不同的人意识中肯能代表不同的意思，但是通行的原则还是存在的，活用这些原则，那会让你在口译的过程中如虎添翼…… 在听力活动中，笔记是一个辅助我们记忆的非常有效的工具。 对于专业的口译译员来说，口译笔记的作用是帮助他们还原刚刚听到的内容。而对于同学们来说其最大的作用则是在我们做题的时候帮助我们记录并最终理清语言材料之间的逻辑关系，还原具体信息细节。 在听力练习当中，题目经常是在一大段语言材料播放完毕之后才出现，由于人记忆能力的局限这个时候很多本来已经听懂的内容已经无法被我们回忆起来，造成了信息模糊、信息丢失，以至于无法完成题目。而笔记可以有效地弥补人短时记忆的缺陷，掌握一点英语口译者们常用的笔记法，你会发现这些“专业人士”所谓的“高端技能”，对于普通的学习者来说同样有很大意义，可以帮助我们在一般的听力考试中游刃有余。 英语笔记法的适用前提——听力过关（五大支柱），听懂是做笔记的前提条件，如果听都没有听懂，又怎么可能去记？再好地记录能力都不可能创造信息本身。 下面举例说明听力笔记的一些技巧： 1、不要大量记录文字（汉字、单词） ——而要使用符号来表示意思（缩写、图形） Eg：“powerful country”记作“强口”， “我同意”记作“I√ ”； “观点，看法一致”记作“⊙ same”， “economic development”记作“经↑” ↑表示“上升、快速上升、快速发展、快速上涨等” ↓表示“下降、减少、急剧下降、急速下跌等”； ↗表示“缓慢上升，缓慢发展、缓慢上涨等”； ←表示“返回，倒退等”; →表示“达到，至，导致，前进等”； +表示“加，增加，此外，另外，又加之”； —表示“减少，减”； ＞表示“多于，大于，强于”； ＜表示“少于，小于，不如”； ∵表示“因为，由于”； ∴表示“所以，因此”； =表示“等于，相同，与……相同”。 t表示thousand; m表示million; b表示 billion; 1st表示first。 2、不要横着写：
说到商务会议，是不是立刻想到一群西装革履的白领们坐在一个大会议桌周围，表情严肃地讨论各种文件？确实，商务会议是个严肃的场合，这种会议上的用词非常礼貌，给人的感觉就是“公事公式”。我们来看看在会议上该如何礼貌地引起会议主持的注意、询问和表达意见以及怎样做评论吧！ Getting the Chairperson's Attention 引起会议主持的注意 May I have a word? If I may, I think... Excuse me for interrupting. May I come in? Giving Opinions 表达意见 I'm positive that... I (really) feel that... In my opinion... The way I see things... If you ask me ... I tend to think that... Asking for Opinions 询问意见 Are you positive that... Do you (really) think that... (name of participant), can we get your input? How do you feel about...? Commenting 做出评论 That's interesting. I never thought about it that way before. Good point!
商务会议常用英语（二） [ 2006-05-29 10:30 ] 英语中一词多义的现象很普遍。很多词在不同的领域有不同的意思。因此难免造成歧义和误解。当你不明白的时候，你需要别人澄清，当你讲到一个可能产生很多歧义的问题时，你也需要为听众说明。下面是一些商务会议上常用的要求澄清和澄清时要用的“业务”语言，看看你用得上不？ Asking for Clarification 要求澄清 I don't quite follow you. What exactly do you mean? 我不太明白你的意思。你到底想说什么呢？ I'm afraid I don't quite understand what you are getting at. 好像我没太明白你的看法。 Could you explain to me how that is going to work? 你能给我解释一下这个是怎么用的吗？ I don't see what you mean. Could we have some more details, please? 我不明白你的意思。你能说得再详细一点吗？ Clarifying 澄清 Let me spell it out... 让我解释一下…… Have I made that clear? 明白了吗？ Do you see what I'm getting at? 你明白我的意思吗？ Let me put this another way... 让我换种方式说明…… I'd just like to repeat that... 我愿意重申一下……商务会议常用英语（三） [ 2006-05-30 10:38 ] 如果你对会议上正在讨论的东西不太不了解，你就得请别人给你提供一些详细的信息。自己不确定是否明白了对方的意思时，就要确认一下。如果别人误会了你的意思，你就要赶快更正。看看下面这些关于请求、确认、和更正的表达，是不是能帮上你的忙呢？
商务现场口译答案1—18单元（全） Unitl Phrase Interpreting A 1. to recover from the jet lag 3. hospitality 5. accommodations 2. thoughtful arrangement 4. souvenir 6. to claim baggage 7. to proceed through the Customs 9. farewell speech 1?倒时差 2.周到的安排6.提取行李 7.进行海关检查 B 1. 为……设宴洗尘 2.向……告别 5. 久仰大名 6.欢迎词7.赞 美 8?活动安排 9.告别词 10.适应时差 3. 不远万里来到… 4.很荣幸…… 8. 回顾过去 9.展望未来 10.美好回忆 1 ? to hold a banquet in honor of... 3. to come all the way to... 5.1 have long been looking forward to meeting you. 7. to pay tribute to 9. to look aliead Distinguished Guests. Ladies and Gentlemen, Thank you very much for your gracious welcoming speech ? China is one of the earliest cradles of civilization and the visit to this ancient nation has long been my dream. This visit will give me an excellent opportunity to meet old friends and establish new contacts ? I wish to say again that I am so delighted and privileged to visit your great country and this lovely town. I am deeply grateful for everything you have done for me since my arrival in China ? As an American manager of a Sino-American joint venture for two years. I have to say that there are differences in business management practice between Chinese and Americans. We are more direct and straightforward than most Chinese colleagues due to our different cultural traditions ? I can f t say our way of doing business is absolutely superior. After all, there are strong points and weak points in both types of management. In recent years. inore and more American business executives have recognized the strong points of the more humane way of Chinese management. It is a great pleasure that I can exchange views and information with you. and reach common ground here ? And I wish to share with you my thoughts on this topic in the days to come. Thank you! 8. itinerary 10. to adjust to the time difference 3?热情好客 4.纪念品 5.食宿 2. to bid farewell to... 4. to be/feel honored... 6. a welcoming address 8. to look back 10. happy memory
陪同翻译注意事项 【翻译人员的礼仪原则】 1、工作前，做好充分的准备 翻译人员在工作前应做好充足的准备，明确翻译任务要求，了解相关背景知识，如服务对象的语言、文化背景、兴趣特点等，穿着 恰当的服饰，提前到达现场，熟悉工作环境与调配有关设备。 2、工作态度认真诚恳 翻译人员只有态度认真，才能确保翻译的准确性。在翻译过程中，翻译人员不擅自增减内容，或在其中掺杂个人意见，对相关人员的 谈话、发言要点做好笔记。在遇到未听清之处或有疑问时，请对方 重复，并致以歉意，切勿凭主观臆断翻译。 3、坚持主次有序 必须尊重在场的负责人员，并严格服从其领导。在正式会谈、谈判中，除主谈人及其指定发言者之外，对其他人员的插话、发言， 只有征得主谈人同意后，才可以进行翻译。 4、待人礼让有度 在同外方人士接触时，把握礼仪分寸，如对方提出日程安排以外的要求，要及时报告上级，切忌擅自允诺或拒绝。若对方单独向译 员发表了错误见解，在对方不了解具体情况和无恶意的前提下，实 事求是地对其作出说明或及时报告上级。 【翻译人员的礼仪注意事项】 1、守时、守信 在口译中守时非常重要，口译不同于笔译，不需要见到翻译人员，可以直接通过网络将需要翻译的稿件分发给相应的翻译人员，又快 捷又方便。口译必须要求翻译人员按时到位，及时是通过视频来进
行翻译，也一刻不能懈怠。所以再各种陪同翻译中，口译人员按时就位就是必须要注意的。比如说一个会议陪同，别人会议都开了一半了，翻译人员才赶到，这不仅影响翻译公司的诚信、口译人员自身的诚信，更可能给客户带去不必要的麻烦和损失。所以在口译翻译中，口译人员必须要有时间观念，如果有其他不可抗的外因，需要及时通知客户，避免不必要的误会和损失。 2、礼仪礼节 礼仪礼节是口译人员必须注意并且具备的。在口译过程中，口译人员往往代表的不止是自己、也不只是其所属的翻译公司，更是代表翻译人员所服务的客户，例如各种商务翻译、会议陪同、展会陪同等等这些，翻译人员可能会代表着一个企业的形象，甚至是一个国家的形象，所以，在口译人员必须要注意自己的行为举止以及翻译中的措辞、表情等等。而服装谈吐也是礼仪礼节的一种表现，翻译人员需要根据场合来选择自己的着装以及翻译时的措辞。例如在比较正式、严肃的场合，可能需要着正装，用比较正式的语言去诠释。而比如说在一些娱乐场所，就可以穿着随意一点。 3、充分的准备工作 在接到口译任务后，一定要提前做好翻译前的准备，不论是在心理上还是在专业知识上都需要提前有一个充分的准备。储备一些相关的词汇、专业知识，对自己即将要面对的客户、即将要做的翻译都需要熟悉一下，做好心理准备，以便以最好的状态去完成接下来面临的翻译工作。 4、树立自信心，有一定的应辩能力 在口译翻译中，突发情况是很难避免的，有时，翻译人员会由于慌乱，始料未及等原因，导致极度紧张，不能很好的发挥。而这个时候，越慌乱就越译不好。所以翻译人员需要树立良好的自信心，不论在什么样的场合，面对什么样的人，都需要百分百相信自己的翻译能力。从容淡定的应对一切突发状况。而这也是对口译人员临场应变能力的一个考验，不仅是在突发状况时懂得从容，在双方有一些语言上的冲突或者场面尴尬时，翻译人员也起到一个从中调解
常用会议英语 Part A 出席会议常用句（会议前P1，会议中P1-P5，会议后P5） Part B 对话（提出建议P6 请求补充说明P6 表示同意P6 表示反对P7 说明自己的见解P7）Part C 会议常见职位职务英文译名P8 Part A 出席会议常用句 会议前 Greetings ['gri:ti?z] Long time no see. How's business? How's everything? How's it going? How are things? How've you been? Do you have a good trip in China？会议中 Agreeing I think so. I agree. That's it! I agree with you on this point. I think you are right. That’s what I feel. I'm with you. Disagreeing I don't agree. I don't think so. I doubt it. I can't agree. 见面时的寒暄 好久不见。 生意如何？ 近来如何？ 近来可好？ 一切都好吗？ 近来还好吧？ 中国旅途愉快吧？ 会议中表示同意 我也是这样想的。 我赞同。 就是这样! 在这一点，我同意你的意见。 我认为你是对的。 那正是我想说的。 我和你想的一样 表示异议 我不同意 我不这么认为。 我表示怀疑 我不同意. (语气比I don't agree.客气)
I don't agree on this point. I disagree with you. It ’s impossible. Neutrality [nju:'tr ?liti] I have no opinion about that. I see your point, but there ’s a better way. I see that, but is may cause trouble. I understand what you said, but things are not so easy. That ’s true, but don ’t you think it ’s too late? Commenting ['k ?menti ?] That's interesting. Good point! Good thinking. I see what you mean. I get your point. I ’ve never thought that before. Giving Opinions I think …. In my opinion, …… In my view …. Honestly … Personally,… Asking for Opinions What do you think of the idea? 在这一点上我们意见分歧 我不同意你的意见。 那是不可能的. 表示中立 我对此没有任何意见。 我明白的你观点，不过还有更好的办法。 我明白这一点，不过它可能会招来麻烦。 你说的我了解，但事情并非那么简单。 这是真的，但你不觉得太迟了吗？ 做出评论 很有意思。 有道理！ 好想法。 我知道你的意思了。 我明白你的意思了。 我还从没那样想过。 表达个人意见 我认为…. 依我之见 在我看来， 坦诚地说,… 我个人认为…… 征求他人意见 你认为这个主意怎样？ 关于这个报告，你觉得如何？