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21世纪大学实用英语(第三册)Unit1-6课后翻译答案 双语复习考试

21世纪大学实用英语(第三册)Unit1-6课后翻译答案 双语复习考试
21世纪大学实用英语(第三册)Unit1-6课后翻译答案 双语复习考试

21世纪大学实用英语综合教程(第三册)答案Unit 1

5. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.

1. curious

2. affects

3. emergency

4. locked

5. Relatively

6. complaining

7. protested

8. react

9. mood 10. unique 11. consciousness 12. surgery

6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.

1. the bottom line

2. thanks to

3. reflect on

4. had lost touch

5. went through

6. followed around

7. looking on

8. woke up

9. take action 10. after all

10. Translate the following sentences into English.

1. 每当我的兄弟抱怨他工作中的困难时,我总要求他看到光明的一面.

Each time my brother complained about the difficulty of his work, I asked him to look on the bright side.

2. 当有报告说附近大楼里两个孩子被人持枪劫持时,警察立刻作出了反应。

The police reacted immediately when report came that two kids had been held up at gunpoint in a nearby building.

3. 当我指出玛丽的计算错误时,她没有尽快地改正它们,却申明那不是她的错。When I pointed out the mistakes in her calculation, instead of correcting them as soon as possible, Mary protested that it was not her fault.

4. 汤姆对我跟同事们说的笑话感到好奇,但他没有听懂。

Tom was cur ious about the joke I told my colleagues, but he didn’t get it.

5. 由于杰克的积极心态,在急诊室里他在失去知觉前采取了行动并且挽救了自己的生命。

Thanks to his positive attitude, Jack took action and saved his own life before he lost

consciousness in the emergency room.

6. .当我细想我在过去所取得的成绩时,我不得不说,成功来自艰苦的工作。那是关键。

When I reflect on what I have achieved in the past, I have to say that success comes from hard work. That’s the bottom line.

Unit 2

5. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.

1. intense

2. concept

3. committed

4. deserve

5. selfish

6. compromise

7. matters

8. opponent

9. influence 10. effort 11. shortcuts 12. evidence

6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.

1. work at

2. According to

3. run through

4. in sight

5. live with

6. a variety of

7. When it comes to

8. live up to

10. Translate the following sentences into English.

1. 就拿迈克尔?乔丹来说吧,人们很容易看到他的成就而忽视了他为使自己出类拔萃而在球场上付出的血与汗的代价。

Take Michael Jordan, it’s easy for people to see his achievements while neglect the price of blood and sweat that he has paid on the court in order to come out on top.

2. 在第一堂英语课上,老师就传达(convey)给我们一个清晰的信息:作为构成语言的基本材料,生词是必须熟记(memorize)的;任何其他的捷径都是愚人金。

Right in the first English class, our teacher conveyed a clear message to us: as the basic building blocks of the language, new words must be memorized; any other shortcut is fool’s gold.

3. 成千上万的中国劳工为美国第一条横贯大陆铁路的建设做出了巨大贡献;他们的巨大努力值得记录在美国历史上。

Thousands of Chinese laborers contributed greatly to the construction of America’s first transcontinental railroad, and their intense efforts deserve a page in American history.

4. 说到训练,教练能毫无困难地忍受球员们的各种抱怨但从不向任何人妥协。When it comes to training, the coach has no problem living with all sorts of complaints of the players but he never compromises with any of them.

5. 在有些是非之间的界限薄如蛋壳的情况下,传统道德准则显得尤为重要。

Traditional ethics seem especially important in some situations where the margin between right and wrong is as thin as an eggshell.

6. 随着竞争的加剧,我们和我们的对手都在努力达到更高的服务标准。

As competition intensifies, our opponents and we are all working hard to live up to higher service standards.

Unit 3

5. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.

1. withdraw

2. opposite

3. consult

4. seeking

5. chief

6. frustrated

7. gather

8. suggestions 9. numerous 10. crucial 11. approval 12. yield

6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.

1. give up on

2. kicked out

3. at the end of my rope

4. count!-out

5. provide!-wit

6. that is

7. on the brink of

8. moved forward

10. Translate the following sentences into English.

1. 这份健康报告强调了新鲜水果和蔬菜在我们日常饮食中的重要性。

The health report stresses the importance of fresh fruit and vegetables in our diet.

2. 我用了整整一个星期才鼓足勇气拒绝了他们的请求。

I spent a whole week gathering the courage to say no to their request.

3. 这些旅行使他充分意识到世界上许多物种正处于灭绝的边缘。These journeys made him realize to the fullest extent that many of the world’s species were on the brink of extinction.

4. 医生在做这种手术前必须征得病人家属的同意。

Approval of the patient’s family should be sought before doctors carry out such operations.

5. 消费者消费信心的增长对于经济的复苏至关重要。

Improved consumer confidence is crucial to an economic recovery.

6. 我们对失踪的登山队员不再抱什么希望, 他已经失踪两个星期了。We gave up on the missing mountain climber after he had been missing for two weeks.

Unit 4

5. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.

1. mankind

2. determination

3. burden

4. define

5. financial

6. resources

7. research 8. cure 9. evil 10. hardship 11. suicide 12. suffered 6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.

1. broke down

2. took!-for granted

3. look!-in the ey e

4. couldn’t help but respect

5. crying over

6. no doubt

7. dressing up

8. slipped into

9. Translate the following sentences into English.

1. 他毫无疑问是个伟大的英雄,所以人们才为他的去世禁不住地感到悲伤。

He was no doubt a great hero so people couldn’t help but cry over his death.

2. 那位演员利用自己的名人地位资助或许有一天会拿出一种治愈艾滋病的疗法的研究。

The actor used his celebrity status to fund research that might someday yield a cure for AIDS.

3. 那个残疾人曾一度考虑自杀以使家人卸下沉重的负担。

The disabled man once considered suicide to relieve his family of the heavy burden.

4. 孩子们把自己装扮成超人,以吸引大人的注意力。

Children dress up as Superman to capture adults’ attention.

5. 直到长大成人后我才认识到我不应该害怕正视厄运和磨难。

It wasn’t until I matured that I realized I shouldn’t be afraid to look adversity and hardship in the eye.

6. 他本可以轻松地呆在家里,因为他有足够的财富可以使他不必为医疗费帐单操心。

He could have easily stayed at home, for he had plenty of financial resources to keep him from worrying about medical bills.

.

Unit 5

5. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.

1. discharged

2. anger

3. latter

4. relationship

5. engaged

6. backgrounds

7. miserable 8. invitation 9. match 10. folded 11. overseas 12. propose

6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.

1. broke down

2. from time to time

3. From the very beginning

4. knocked down

5. agreed to

6. talk!-round

7. due to

8. give in

9. in silence 10. go abroad

10. Translate the following sentences into English.

1. 我刚收到一封电子邮件,信中杰西卡表露了对与她亲爱的男友结束关系的和后悔之情。

I just received a email in which Jessica expressed her regret of ending the relationship with her beloved boyfriend.

2. 失去家人使她崩溃了,这一悲惨的事件一直影响着她的余生。She broke down at the loss of her family, and the impact of this miserable incident remained for the rest of her life.

3. 父母都反对我出国深造。我不知道是该让步还是尽力说服他们。Both my parents object to my going abroad to further my studies. I wonder if I should give in or try to talk them round.

4. 埃德加不善言辞,所以每当杰西卡对他发泄怒气时,他只是默默地忍受着。Edgar was not good with words, so whenever Jessica vented her anger on him, he only endured it in silence.

5. 欢快的背景音乐与他的心情很相称,因为他刚刚与心爱的女友订了婚。

The cheerful background music matches his mood very well, for he’s just got engaged to his beloved girlfriend.

6. 系统不时发出刺耳的噪音,表明它无法正常运转。

From time to time the system would utter a piercing noise indicating its inability to run properly.

Unit 6

5. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.

1. rejected

2. properly

3. judgment

4. employer

5. lack

6. feedback

7. qualified

8. suitable 9. candidate 10. confident 11. potential 12. punctual

6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.

1. cope with

2. miss out

3. applied for

4. keep!-in mind

5. for a bit

6. reflecting on

7. fill out

8. get back

9. a variety of 10. To our amazement

10. Translate the following sentences into English.

1. 有时候,即使你完全有资格胜任这份工作,你仍然有可能遭到拒绝。Sometimes even if you are totally qualified for the job, you may still be rejected.

2. 要学会应付困难的处境,更为重要的是,不要指望别人来帮你。You should learn to cope with difficult situation. And even more important, don’t look to others for help.

3. 使我惊讶的是,他不仅参加了各种各样的课外活动,还申请了一份兼职工作。To my shock/amazement, he was not only involved in a variety of extracurricular activities but also had applied for a

part-time job.

4. 牢记这一点:多遭遇一次失败就是向成功更迈进了一步。

Keep in mind that one more failure is one step closer to success.

5. 不要多想那些你无法控制的原因,因为这份工作并不完全适合你,而且你的机会也很小。

Don’t dwell on the reasons that are out of your control, because this job doesn’t entirely suit you and your chances are slim.

6. 虽然你也许并不总是希望听到负面的反馈意见,但是无论做什么,都不要破釜沉舟。

Although you may not always like to hear negative feedback, whatever you do, don’t burn your bridges.

大学英语三课后习题翻译及答案

Unit 1 From her accent I guess she’s from the Northeast. 从她的口音我猜她是来自东北地区的。 It was very clever of her to turn his argument against himself. 她很聪明,使他对自己的论点 I found a couple of shoes under the bed but they don’t make a pair. 我在床下发现了一双鞋,但他们不做一双 4. Dr. Bright always takes his time as he examines his patients and treats them with extreme care. Bright博士总是把他的时间用于他检查他的病人,并把他们的极端护理 5. British companies are trying to avoid the fate their American counterparts have already suffered. 英国公司正试图避免他们的美国同行已经遭受的命运。 6. Wilfred’s remarks confirmed me in my opinion that he was an honorable young man. 威尔弗雷德的话证实了我在我看来,他是一个光荣的年轻人 7. The key witness for the prosecution was offered police protection after she received death threats. 检察机关的主要证人在收到死亡威胁后提供了警方的保护 8. I thought that was the end of the matter but subsequent events proved me wrong. 我认为这是事情的结束,但随后的事件证明我错了。 9. Having practiced for so long, the New York baseball team stands a chance winning the World Series this year. 经过这么长时间的练习,纽约棒球队赢得了今年的世界系列赛的机会。 10. At the trial , Bob’s teacher, who was called as a character witness, said he was a quiet boy who had never been in trouble before. 在审讯中,鲍伯的老师,被称为证人,说他是个安静的男孩以前从未惹过麻烦。 Unit 2 11. We’ve just had a very fruitful meeting with the management and we’re now much more hopeful about the pay rise. 我们刚刚与管理层有了一个非常富有成效的会议,我们现在对加薪的希望更大了 12. The book I’m reading explains the evolution of plant and animal life on earth. 我读的这本书解释了地球上动植物的进化

21世纪大学英语读写教程第三册单词及课后翻译Unit6

Unit 6 Text A New Words funeral n. 葬礼 beer n. 啤酒 * cocktail n. 鸡尾酒 painful a. 令人痛苦的;疼痛的 administration n. 1. 管理;行政;经营 2.管理部门;行政机关 longtime a.(已持续)长时期的,为时甚久的 rod n. 杆;棒条 * thigh n. 大腿 zone n. 地带,地区 injure vt. 伤害,损害 injury n. (对生物的)伤害;(对身体或名誉的)伤害,损害 drunk n. 酗酒者,醉汉 a. 醉酒的;(喻)陶醉的 * revenge n. (for, on) 复仇;报复 vt. 报…之仇;为…报仇involuntarily ad. 非自愿地;非出于本意地 accomplishment n. 完成;实现;成绩;造诣;技能 maid n. 1. 女仆,保姆 2. 少女,年轻女子 newborn a.新生的,刚生的 niece n. 侄女;甥女 bride-to-be a.未来的新娘 vow n. 誓言 vt. 立誓 fragment vi. 破碎;碎裂 n. 碎片 guidance n. 引导;指导 vacant a. 1. 空的;未被占用的 2. 空缺的 intimacy n. 亲密;密切 intimate a. 1. 亲密的;密切的 2. 个人的;私人的 despair n. 绝望

vi. (of) 绝望;失去希望 * shatter vt. 粉碎;砸碎 confines n. (fml) (正式)界限;边界;范围 leak v. 1. (使)渗漏 2. (使)泄露出去 n. 漏隙;漏出物 explode v. 1. (使某物)爆炸 2.(指感情)爆发,突发,迸发;(指人)冲动,激动 * defy vt. 违抗;蔑视 * defiance n. 违抗;蔑视 * soothe vt. 抚慰;使平静 nightmare n. 恶梦 irreversibility n. 不可挽回;不可逆转 blur v. (是某物)变得模糊不清 fade vi. 1. (away) 逐渐消失 2. 衰颓;褪色;凋谢 nothingness n. 不存在的;无,虚无unbearable a.难以忍受的;不能容忍的;难以承受的Phrases and Expressions go out of control be no longer under control 失去控制 smash into hit forcefully against 猛地撞在… head on with the head or front parts meeting violently 迎面地,正面地 by chance by accident; unintentionally 偶然地;意外地 comment on make a remark or give an opinion on 评论;就…发表意见 make a difference 有影响;起作用 take back one's words admit that one was wrong in what one has said 收回说过的话 maid of honor 首席女傧相 [n.]-to-be 未来的… fade into gradually disappear and become (sth. of no importance) 逐渐消失而变成(无足轻重的东西) pull up [to/at/in front of a place] (of vehicles) drive up to and stop at (车辆)到达,驶入

高职高专实用英语第二册英语翻译

1.荷兰人在饭馆吃饭时真的会各自付账吗? Do Dutch people really go Dutch at a restaurant? 2.另一方面来说,诚实的人会赢得别人的尊敬。 On the other hand, an honest man win other’s respect. 3.无论我说了什么,都请不要生我的气。 Whatever I say, please don’t be mad at me. 4.真是难以置信,这样简单的主意以前竟没有人想到。 It is incredible that no one had ever thought of such a simple idea before. 5.她的心情一会儿高兴,一会儿绝望。 Her mood alternate between happiness and despair. 6.我们必须相信我们所做的事情,即使别人不相信。 We must believe in what we do, even when others don’t. 7.在大城市里,在寒冷的冬季,许多老年人死于污染的空气。 During the cold winters in big cities, many old people die from the polluted air. 8.我过去习惯早起,并且在早餐前散步一小时。 I used to get up early, and take a walk for one hour before breakfast. 9.要在不到一周的时间内完成这项工作,时间困难的事情。 It is hard to finish this work in less than one week. 10.到这部戏剧的结尾部分,很多观众都被深深感动了。 A lot of audiences were deeply affected at the end of the drama. 11.他以前比现在上门出诊多得多。 He used to make many more house calls than he does now. 12.我们在阅兵场上肩并肩地排成一行。 We lined up on the parade ground shoulder to shoulder. 13.不管他在不在对我们的工作不会有影响。 Whether he is here or not will make no difference to our work. 14.关于这件事的说法实在令人难以置信。 That is a tall story about this event. 15.我们尽了最大的努力以确保仪式正常进行。 We have tried our best to keep the ceremony on the rails. 16.他在会议一开始就讲了几个笑话,让大家放松了一些。 He started the meeting with a couple of jokes to make us relax. 17.虽然生了一场大病,但他会赶上大家的。 He would catch up with the rest of us, although he had been ill seriously. 18.一旦人们看到有些东西确实有效,就更有可能接受它。 One people have seen that something really works, they are more likely to accept it. 19.除了法语外,他还得学日语。 In addition to French, he has to learn Japanese. 20.这影片如此感人以至我们禁不住流下泪来。 This movie is so impressive that we can’t help crying. 21.把这么多书分类整理要花很多的时间。 It takes plenty of time to sort so many books. 22.这次地震带来了相当大的灾难,同样也带来了经历和力量。 The earthquake brought considerable misfortunes and it also brought experience and strength. 23.大多数人对心理健康问题几乎一无所知。 Most people know little about the mental health problem. 24.他们容忍了儿子的行为。 They have put up with their son’s behavior. 25.他长期以来致力于高科技的研究和开发。 He has been devoted to the research and the development of high tech all the time. 26.今晚中央电视台将播出一部名为“同一个世界,同一个梦想”的纪录片。Tonight CCTV will air a documentary named “One word, one dream.” 27.这些课程吸引了各行各业的人。 These courses attract people from all walks of life. 28.他们正在研究如何在地震中更好的逃生。 They are studying better ways to survive in earthquake. 29.这种做法不符合我们的政策。 Such act would be in disaccord with our policy. 30.他称她为他最好的一半。 He refers to her as his better half. 31.我们所能做的就是培养自己去全力对付它,而不是去躲避它。 What we can do is to train ourselves to deal with it, not to avoid it. 32.他们设计将疾病控制在小范围内。 They manage to limit the disease within a small area. 33.我既没有钱也没有时间去旅行。 I have neither money nor time for travelling. 34.此外,购买新车也是主要消费之一。 In addition, purchasing a new car is also a major spending. 35.他的课业很好。 He is getting on well with his school work. 36.没有人确切地知道当初人们是如何学会保存食物的。 No one knows for sure how people first learned to preserve food. 37.她没有领会他话中的幽默。 She didn’t pick up on the humor in his words. 38.这是对我们共同度过的那些美好时光的留念。 This is a reminder of the good time we spent together. 39.每个国家、每个民族都有自己的历史文化传统。 Every country and every nation has its own historical and cultural traditions. 40.几年以后,那些山也将被树木覆盖。 In a few years’ time, those maintain will also be covered with forest. 41.光明的未来往往建立在对过去遗忘的基础之上。 The bright future will always be on the base of a forgotten past. 42.我们在父母家优美的环境中放松了一下午。 We spent the afternoon relaxing in the beautiful surroundings of my parent’s home. 43.我需要一把剪刀把这篇报纸文章剪下来。 I need a scissors to cue off the article of newspaper. 44.这是到目前为止我们所收到的最大一项捐赠。 This is the biggest donation we have received up to now. 45.我们对做这么多作业感到厌倦。 We are tired of doing so much homework. 46.拼写问题可能也和书写不整洁有关。 Spelling problems can be related to the untidy writings.

大学英语翻译技巧 7

第七单元句子的翻译(3) 真实、虚拟条件句和否定句的翻译 第一部分:英语中真实条件句和虚拟条件句的翻译 一. 真实条件句的翻译 在真实条件句中,说话人或把条件视为事实,或仅仅提出条件,不作任何主观设想,如果条件实现,主句内容便成为事实;如果条件不实现,结果也就不会发生。译成分句即可。 例如: ·If the weather is not good, I shall stay at home. 如果天气不好,我将呆在家里。 ·Unless the weather is good, I shall stay at home. 如果天气不好,我将呆在家里。 ·I will stay at home providing /provided/ on condition(that) the weather is not good. 假如天气不好,我就呆在家里。 ·I will stay at home only if the weather is not good. 如果天气不好,我只好呆在家里。 ·I will stay at home if only the weather is not good. 只要天气不好,我就呆在家里。 ·Given bad weather, I will stay at home. 假使天气不好,我就呆在家里。 ·Suppose we can’t get the necessary equipment, what shall we do? 假设我们弄不到必要的设备,那我们怎么办? ·As long as we don’t lose heart, we’ll find a way to overcome the difficulty. 只要我们不灰心,我们就能找到克服困难的方法。 ·Granted that this is true, what conclusion can you draw? 就算这是实际情况,你又能得出什么结论呢? ·Send us a message in case you have any difficulty. 万一有什么困难请给我们一个信。 ·We’ll let you use the room on condition that you keep it clean. 我们可以让你们用这个房间,如果你们能保持清洁的话。 ·She would have fallen but that I caught her. 要不是我抓住她,她就摔倒了。 ·He is a quite conscientious man so far as I know. 据我所知,他是一个很负责的人。 二. 虚拟条件句的翻译 1.用“早”“本来”“原先”“当初”译出虚拟语气。 例如:

21世纪大学实用英语综合教程课文翻译及课后习题答案

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