宁夏银川市2020届中考英语第一次模拟试题含答案
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中考模拟卷4Part 1 Listening(第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片): (共6分)A B C DE F1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案): (共10分)7. A. Asia. B. China. C. Singapore. D. Beijing.8. A. Jim’s father. B. Jim’s mother. C. Jim’s sister. D. Jim.9. A. At a restaurant. B. In a shop. C. In a school. D. At a hotel.10. A. Four yuan. B. Five yuan. C. Eight yuan. D. Twenty yuan.11. A. By bus. B. By underground. C. By taxi. D. By bike.12. A. Last August. B. Last September.C. Last October.D. Last November.13. A. Wash her clothes. B. Finish her homework.C. Have dinner.D. Watch TV14. A. At 7:30. B. At 7:45. C. At 8:00. D. At 8:15.15. A. He doesn’t want to eat anything. B. He has no time to see the doctor.C. He wants to see the film “Avatar”.D. He has a headache.16. A. More sandstorms. B. Planting more trees.C. Cutting more trees.D. Cutting fewer trees.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示):(共7分)17. Mrs. Black saw a policeman quite happily making out bills for overtime parking on theroadside.18. She wanted to do something good.19. She put some coins into the parking meter(停车计时器) for the last two cars.20. She went to her office happily.21. She went into the office building without turning round.22. She was eager to see the surprised expression(表情)on his face.23. At last Mrs. Black didn’t help save the car owner an amount of money.D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences(听对话,完成下列内容。
宁夏银川市金凤区六盘山2020年高中高考英语四模试卷(解析版)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1.When can a guest order and eat inside the restaurant?A.At 9:00pm.B.At 10:00pm.C.At 11:00pm.2.What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A.Actor and actress.B.Customer and salesgirl.C.Husband and wife.3.How does the woman think Jack will succeed?A.By giving friends more support.B.By keeping on working hard.C.By trying to be more intelligent.4.Where is the man now?A.In a hotel.B.In the lost and found.C.At home.5.Why can't David answer the phone?A.Because he is preparing lunch.B.Because he is taking out his lunch.C.Because he has gone out for lunch.第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,井标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题听完后,各水题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍.6.(3分)(1)Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a library.B.In a bookstore.C.In a classroom.(2)Why did the man refuse to give the woman his telephone number?A.He couldn't wait.B.He didn't believe her.C.He didn't like the book.7.(3分)(1)What are the two speakers talking about?A.The time of a move.B.The place for a new company.C.The choice of a place.(2)How will the man probably make the decision?A.By asking the woman's opinion.B.According to the weather change.C.Judging by the result of the survey.8.(4.5分)(1)What is the problem with the man's computer?A.It can't be started any more.B.It breaks down again and again.C.It keeps working very slowly.(2)What is the man's requirement?A.To change it for a new one.B.To ask for an apology.C.To refund it or have it repaired.(3)How is the problem solved?A.The man will get the computer repaired.B.The woman will have the computer refunded.C.The man will get a completely new computer.9.(6分)(1)Who has ups and downs in life in the last ten years?A.Mary.B.Bob.C.Jenny.(2)Why was it hard for Bob to make two ends meet for first years?A.Because his wife lost her job.B.Because both he and his wife had low income.C.Because his wife was still studying.(3)Where does the man's wife work now?A.In a trading company.B.At a law firm.C.At a university.(4)Why does the man want to hold a party this Saturday?A.To welcome his old classmate.B.To celebrate his new move.C.To memorize their graduation.10.(6分)(1)Which brand held the first place in the smartphone market in India in Q4 2019?A.Xiaomi.B.Samsung.C.Vivo.(2)How many more Samsung's smartphones were sold in India in 2019 than in 2018?A.158 million.B.45 million.C.13 million.(3)What mainly helped Vivo beat Samsung in the Indian smartphone market?A.Its sales channel.B.Its high popularity.C.Its low﹣priced phones.(4)How were Xiaomi's smartphones sold before in India?A.In physical stores.B.Through online channels.C.Online and offline as well.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共4小题;每小题6分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.11.(6分)Known for its plenty of ancient ruins,sunny beaches,tasty cuisine and friendly atmosphere,it is no wonder that Greece ranks among Europe's top travel destinations.But the reason that tourism exists in the first place is that it's just so beautiful here.Often,you'll also find that beauty on some islands.ThessalonikiThessaloniki is Greece's second﹣largest city and the capital city of the Macedonia region of Northern Greece.Lively festivals,social events and a colorful nightlife make this city the cultural capital of Greece.Consisting of a historic city center and commercial district,Thessaloniki offers both old and new attractions from its Byzantine walls to museums and art galleries.Thessaloniki's nightlife is unmatched.ZagoriZagori is a region of great natural beauty,with striking geology and two national parks,in northwestern Greece.Forests and mountains are surrounded by powerful rivers and traditional villages,many featuring grand stone houses dating from the late 18th century.The best way to enjoy the area is by hiking the numerous paths connecting the villages.The most accessible and rewarding target is the wonderful Vikos Gorge.HalkidikiHalkidiki has sporting excellent beaches.Its three separate peninsulas(半岛)can be roughly summarized as follows:Kassandra has the nightlife,Sithonia has the beaches and Athos has the monks(僧侣).Being closes to Thessaloniki,Kassandra is more built﹣up,while the more quiet Sithonia has campgrounds,hidden bays and clear waters.Both are popular with Greek and Eastern European tourists.Much of the easternmost peninsula is accessible by boat and open to males only.(1)Which place is the cultural center of Greece?A.Zagori.B.Sithonia.C.Halkidiki.D.Thessaloniki.(2)What is the most worth visiting in Zagori?A.Vikos Gorge.B.Byzantine walls.C.Two national parks.D.Historic stone houses.(3)What do we know about the three places?A.They all lie on some islands of Greece.B.They are Europe's top travel destinations.C.Their ancient ruins are the most rewarding.D.Greece has the best tourism only because of them.12.(8分)While Jennifer was at home taking an online exam for her business law class,a monitor(监控器)a few hundred miles away was watching her every move.Using a web camera equipped in Jennifer's Los Angles apartment,the monitor in Phoenix tracked how frequently her eyes moved from the computer screen and listened for the secret sounds of a possible helper in the room.Her Internet access was locked﹣remotely﹣to prevent Internet searches,and her typing style was analyzed to make sure she was who she said she was:Did she enter her student number at the same speed as she had in the past?Or was she slowing down?In the battle against cheating,this is the cutting edge and a key to encouraging honesty in the booming field of online education.The technology gives trust to the entire system,to the institution and to online education in general.Only with solid measures against cheating,experts say,can Internet universities show that their exams and diplomas are valid﹣that students haven't searched the Internet to get the right answers.Although online classes have existed for more than a decade,the concern over cheating has become sharper in the last year with the growth of "open online courses".Private colleges,public universities and corporations are jumping into the online education field,spending millions of dollars to attract potential students,while also taking steps to help guarantee honesty at a distance.Aside from the web cameras,a number of other high﹣tech methods are becomingincreasingly popular.Among them are programs that check students' identities using personal information,such as the telephone numbers they once used.Other programs can produce unique exams by drawing on a large list of questions and can recognize possible cheaters by analyzing whether difficult test questions are answered at the same speed as easy ones.As in many university classes,term papers are scanned against some large Internet data banks for cheating.(1)Why was Jennifer watched in an online exam?A.To correct her typing mistakes.B.To find her secrets in the room.C.To keep her from dishonest behaviour.D.To prevent her from slowing down.(2)What does the underlined expression "cutting edge" in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Sharpening tool.B.Advanced technique.C.Effective rule.D.Dividing line.(3)Some programs can find out possible cheaters by.A.scanning the Internet test questionsB.checking the question answering speedC.producing a large number of questionsD.giving difficult test questions(4)Which of the following is the best title of this passage?A.The Advantages of Online ExamsB.The High﹣tech Methods in Online CoursesC.The War Against the Booming of Online EducationD.The Fight Against Cheating in Online Education13.(8分)In the winter of 1910,Dr.Wu Lien﹣Teh stepped off a train in the northern Chinese city of Harbin.He was there to solve a medical mystery,at great personal risk.Over the past few months,an unknown disease had swept along the railways of northeast China,killing 99.9% of its victims.The Qing Imperial court had sent the Cambridge﹣educated Dr.Wu north to stop the epidemic(传染病).When Dr Wu arrived in Harbin on Christmas Eve,1910,he carried little in the way of medical instruments and had only one assistant.One of Wu's first acts upon arrival was to set up special quarantine(隔离)units and to order lockdowns to stop infected persons from traveling and spreading the disease.He had teams check households for possible cases,and even managed to convince authorities to completely close the railways in the early weeks of 1911.Of particular concern was the upcoming Chinese New Year holiday,which had become a great annual migration of people traveling across the country to see their families.Thanks to Dr.Wu's efforts,the number of plague victims began to die down,and by March 1,1911,the epidemic was completely under control.The pneumatic (肺炎的)plague outbreak of 1910﹣1911 lasted nearly four months,affected five provinces and six major cities,and accounted for over 60,000 deaths.It is clear that without the brave and decisive actions taken by Dr.Wu,it could have been much worse.Had the epidemic gone unchecked,allowing holiday rail passengers to spread the disease to the rest of China could have meant a catastrophic loss of life and possibly a global health crisis.In April 1911,Dr.Wu chaired an International Plague Conference in Shenyang,attended by scientists from 11 counties including the United States,Great Britain,Russia,Japan and France.They praised Dr.Wu for his handling of the 1910﹣1911 outbreak.For a time,Dr.Wu was the world's most famous plague fighter,a title be defended in a malaria epidemic in China in 1919,and a return of plague in 1921.(1)What was Dr Wu's mission in 1910?A.To take personal risk.B.To end an epidemic.C.To provide medical education.D.To investigate the number of victims.(2)Which of Dr.Wu's acts stopped the disease from spreading nationwide?A.Setting up special quarantine units around the country.B.Treating infected persons with his medical instruments.C.Checking households himself for possible cases.D.Convincing authorities to close the railways.(3)What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?A.The disease worsened after Mach 1,1911.B.60,000 would have died without Dr Wu's efforts.C.A global health crisis followed the 1910﹣1911 outbreak.D.The plague broke out again about 10 years later.(4)What can be the best title of the text?A.A Plague FighterB.A Global Health CrisisC.The Beginning of the Chinese Public Health SystemD.A Plague Outbreak14.(8分)If there was such things as perfect food,eggs would be one of them.They're readily available,easy to cook,affordable and packed with protein.But for decades,eating eggs has also been controversial due to their high cholesterol(胆固醇)content.One egg contains around 185 milligrams of cholesterol,which is more than half of the 300mg daily amount of cholesterol that the US dietary guidelines recommended until recently.Researchers haven't definitively linked consumption of cholesterol to an increased risk of cardiovascular(心血管的)disease.As a result,US dietary guidelines no longer have a cholesterol restriction;nor does the UK.Instead,emphasis is placed on limiting how much fat we consume,which can increase the risk of developing cardiovascular disease.Research published earlier this year,though,challenged the common opinion that eggs have no harm to our health.Researchers looked at data from 30,000 adults followed for an average of 17 years and found that each additional half an egg per day was significantly linked to a higher risk of heart disease and death.Despite the study being one of the largest of its kind to address this specific relationship between eggs and heart disease,it was observational,giving no indication of cause and effect.While researchers are a long way from understanding why eggs affect us differently,thevast majority of recent research suggests they pose no risk to our health,and are much more likely to provide health benefits.Even so,having eggs for breakfast every day probably isn't the healthiest option,either ﹣at least as it's recommended that we have a varied diet…rather than put all our eggs in one basket.(1)Which section on a newspaper could you probably find this article?A.SocietyB.HealthC.TravelD.Fashion(2)Why has eating eggs been controversial for decades?A.Because they are readily available.B.Because they are easy to cook.C.Because they are affordable and packed with protein.D.Because they contain much cholesterol.(3)What can we infer from the research mentioned in the 4th paragraph?A.Cholesterol has strong link to the increased risk of disease.B.The UK dietary guidelines no longer have a cholesterol restriction.C.Having two eggs per day would lead to health problems.D.Eggs is not harmful to our health.(4)What is suggested by the author in the last paragraph?A.Having eggs everyday for breakfast.B.Recommending our friends to have at least one egg per day.C.Balancing our diet with different kinds of food.D.Putting all eggs in one basket when your buy them.第二节(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中的两项为多余选项.15.(10分)Things Could Happen If You Keep Rubbing Your EyesRubbing eyes can often result in significant damage,from causing eye disease to making existing conditions worse and increasing your risk of infection.Here are things that can happen if you keep rubbing your eyes.(1)People who are nearsighted may find that rubbing eyes results in worse eyesight.Nearly 9.6 million people are what is known as highly nearsighted and their eyes degraded over time,according to research from the American Academy of Ophthalmology.•You'll give yourself an infection(2),they can still pick up thousands of germs every day.Touching your eyes with your hands,especially when you never wash your hands can transfer bacteria that can cause eye disease,for example,pink eye,according to the American Optometric Association.(3),a warm press may help calm it.Don't miss these easy ways to improve your vision.•You'll make your eyelid (眼睑)go loose(4).It may also make the eyelid lose flexibility over time.That's a less serious problem,but still not something we want to happen.Is there any safe amount of rubbing your eyes?It is recommended that you apply the same amount of pressure to your eyes that you would if you are drying your face with a towel.•You'll get bloodshot eyes and dark circlesIf you rub your eyes hard enough,you might cause tiny blood vessels (血管)in your eyes to break.That could result in bloodshot eyes.The blood will then flow to surrounding tissue.(5).A.If your eyes get infectedB.No matter how often you wash your handsC.You'll lose your eyesight and become blindD.Since not all know the harm of rubbing eyesE.You'll make your nearsightedness much worseF.Rubbing eyes can injure more than your eyeballsG.This might give you those dark circles under your eyes第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完型填空(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)16.(30分)I was at the market at 5 pm to pick up a few essentials:cream for coffee,eggs for breakfast and Advil for my(1).After rushing all day doing jobs,I did not want to be(2),to say the least.But I told myself it was my(3)stop before going home to put my feet up.So I(4) a parking place,grabbed a bag from the trunk and found a shopping cart.That's when I saw her.She was(5)in a shopping cart.She looked to be maybe 9﹣months old,short blond curls,blue eyes.I couldn't take my(6)off her.Then I did what I always do with (7):I gave her my best smile.It may have looked a bit mad,(8)it comes from my heart.That's a(an)(9)I formed long ago when I became a mother.It started with my child,in that (10),life﹣changing moment of her birth.At times,my smile would fade to a look of(11)or worry,but it never left my face for long.I've learned that everyone needs a (12)sometimes,young and old,friends and(13),even those at the market in a rush to get home.She took her(14)deciding just what to make of my smile.But finally,she (15).I wish you could have seen her.I laughed and waved goodbye.And she (16)me a kiss.That put a smile on my face that got a smile(17)from every shopper I passed.I was(18)smiling when I got home and realized I'd forgotten to get Advil.(19),I didn't need it.My headache was gone.Somehow,in that simple(20)of smiles,this weary old world becomes a better place.If you're lucky,maybe they'll even blow you a kiss and make your headache go away.(1)A.headache B.toothache C.cough D.cold(2)A.walking B.working C.driving D.shopping(3)A.first B.best C.last D.worst(4)A.spotted B.bought C.got D.drew(5)A.sitting B.sleeping C.lying D.standing(6)A.breath B.eyes C.hands D.bag(7)A.shoppers B.children C.girls D.strangers(8)A.because B.so C.and D.but(9)A.hobby B.memory C.experience D.habit(10)A.familiar B.imaginary C.unforgettable D.bitter(11)A.fear B.warmth C.curiousness D.fantasy(12)A.comfort B.smile C.greeting D.respect(13)A.strangers B.families C.enemies D.relatives(14)A.turn B.toys C.courage D.time(15)A.spoke up B.lit up C.stood up D.backed up (16)A.blew B.waved C.hugged D.gave(17)A.in surprise B.with care C.with fear D.in return(18)A.always B.ever C.still D.just(19)A.Regularly B.Sadly C.Luckily D.Frankly(20)A.discussion B.exchange C.creation D.bargain第II卷第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分15分)第二节:(共1小题;每题1.5分,共15分)17.(15分)Picture a young Chinese woman in a field,(1)(dress)in traditional farming clothing,as she picks flowers to create makeup for her cheeks.Imagine (2)same person making a bamboo sofa,(3)(cook)soy sauce from scratch and cooking up all sorts of delicious dishes.(4)may sound hard to believe,but such a person exists in modern China,and her name is Li Ziqi.On Dec 14,she won Person of the Year in the category of (5)(culture)influence awarded by China Newsweek.With a fan base(6)more than 21 million people on Sina Weibo and 7 million followers on video﹣sharing site YouTube,Li(7)(make)a name for herself in a series of video (8)show off a pre﹣industrial Chinese way of life in rural Sichuan province."I want to do my part (9)(let)more people know about Chinese culture," the vlogger told China.org.cn."Much of the popularity of my videos can (10)(attribute)to the attraction of Chinese culture."第四部分写作(共两节,满分10分)第一节短文改错18.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文.短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.On May 5th,students in our school visited Robot World,which we saw a great diversity of robot.It was amazed to find those robots could do the great number of things just like real people,including playing chess,playing the piano and drawing pictures.What's more,the robots were in different kinds and shapes,which made we enjoyable.In addition,that excited me most was the show given by a group of robots.They danced just like as if they were dancers on the stage.By visiting Robot World,I have learned a lot robots,especially about their functions and shapes.The great human wisdom is such powerful that it make us feel more comfortably to live in the world.第二节书面表达(满分25分)19.(25分)假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter得知你寒假在家每天通过网络课程进行学习,对此很感兴趣.请给他写一封邮件介绍相关情况,内容包括:1.通过网络进行授课的原因;2.网络课程的授课方式和内容;3.你对网络课程的感受.注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.2020年宁夏银川市金凤区六盘山高中高考英语四模试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1.When can a guest order and eat inside the restaurant?A.At 9:00pm.B.At 10:00pm.C.At 11:00pm.【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略2.What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A.Actor and actress.B.Customer and salesgirl.C.Husband and wife.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略3.How does the woman think Jack will succeed?A.By giving friends more support.B.By keeping on working hard.C.By trying to be more intelligent.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略4.Where is the man now?A.In a hotel.B.In the lost and found.C.At home.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略5.Why can't David answer the phone?A.Because he is preparing lunch.B.Because he is taking out his lunch.C.Because he has gone out for lunch.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,井标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题听完后,各水题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍.6.(3分)(1)Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a library.B.In a bookstore.C.In a classroom.(2)Why did the man refuse to give the woman his telephone number?A.He couldn't wait.B.He didn't believe her.C.He didn't like the book.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7.(3分)(1)What are the two speakers talking about?A.The time of a move.B.The place for a new company.C.The choice of a place.(2)How will the man probably make the decision?A.By asking the woman's opinion.B.According to the weather change.C.Judging by the result of the survey.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8.(4.5分)(1)What is the problem with the man's computer?A.It can't be started any more.B.It breaks down again and again.C.It keeps working very slowly.(2)What is the man's requirement?A.To change it for a new one.B.To ask for an apology.C.To refund it or have it repaired.(3)How is the problem solved?A.The man will get the computer repaired.B.The woman will have the computer refunded.C.The man will get a completely new computer.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9.(6分)(1)Who has ups and downs in life in the last ten years?A.Mary.B.Bob.C.Jenny.(2)Why was it hard for Bob to make two ends meet for first years?A.Because his wife lost her job.B.Because both he and his wife had low income.C.Because his wife was still studying.(3)Where does the man's wife work now?A.In a trading company.B.At a law firm.C.At a university.(4)Why does the man want to hold a party this Saturday?A.To welcome his old classmate.B.To celebrate his new move.C.To memorize their graduation.【分析】略【解答】ACBB【点评】略10.(6分)(1)Which brand held the first place in the smartphone market in India in Q4 2019?A.Xiaomi.B.Samsung.C.Vivo.(2)How many more Samsung's smartphones were sold in India in 2019 than in 2018?A.158 million.B.45 million.C.13 million.(3)What mainly helped Vivo beat Samsung in the Indian smartphone market?A.Its sales channel.B.Its high popularity.C.Its low﹣priced phones.(4)How were Xiaomi's smartphones sold before in India?A.In physical stores.B.Through online channels.C.Online and offline as well.【分析】略【解答】ACCB【点评】略第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共4小题;每小题6分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.11.(6分)Known for its plenty of ancient ruins,sunny beaches,tasty cuisine and friendly atmosphere,it is no wonder that Greece ranks among Europe's top travel destinations.But the reason that tourism exists in the first place is that it's just so beautiful here.Often,you'll also find that beauty on some islands.ThessalonikiThessaloniki is Greece's second﹣largest city and the capital city of the Macedonia region of Northern Greece.Lively festivals,social events and a colorful nightlife make this city the cultural capital of Greece.Consisting of a historic city center and commercial district,Thessaloniki offers both old and new attractions from its Byzantine walls to museums and art galleries.Thessaloniki's nightlife is unmatched.ZagoriZagori is a region of great natural beauty,with striking geology and two national parks,in northwestern Greece.Forests and mountains are surrounded by powerful rivers and traditional villages,many featuring grand stone houses dating from the late 18th century.The best way to enjoy the area is by hiking the numerous paths connecting the villages.The most accessible and rewarding target is the wonderful Vikos Gorge.HalkidikiHalkidiki has sporting excellent beaches.Its three separate peninsulas(半岛)can be roughly summarized as follows:Kassandra has the nightlife,Sithonia has the beaches and Athos has the monks(僧侣).Being closes to Thessaloniki,Kassandra is more built﹣up,while the more quiet Sithonia has campgrounds,hidden bays and clear waters.Both are popular with Greek and Eastern European tourists.Much of the easternmost peninsula is accessible by boat and open to males only.(1)Which place is the cultural center of Greece?DA.Zagori.B.Sithonia.C.Halkidiki.D.Thessaloniki.(2)What is the most worth visiting in Zagori?AA.Vikos Gorge.B.Byzantine walls.C.Two national parks.D.Historic stone houses.(3)What do we know about the three places?AA.They all lie on some islands of Greece.B.They are Europe's top travel destinations.C.Their ancient ruins are the most rewarding.D.Greece has the best tourism only because of them.【分析】本文是一篇广告类阅读,主要介绍了位于希腊的一些岛屿上的值得游览的美景.【解答】(1)D.细节理解题.根据第二段"Thessaloniki is Greece's second﹣largest city and the capital city of the Macedonia region of Northern Greece.Lively festivals,social events and a colorful nightlife make this city the cultural capital of Greece.塞萨洛尼基是希腊第二大城市,也是希腊北部马其顿地区的首府.热闹的节日、社交活动和丰富多彩的夜生活使这座城市成为希腊的文化之都."可知Thessaloniki是希腊的文化中心.故选D.(2)A.细节理解题.根据第三段"The most accessible and rewarding target is the wonderful Vikos Gorge.最容易到达也是最有价值的目标,是奇妙的维克斯峡谷."可知扎戈里最值得一游的是Vikos Gorge.故选A.(3)A.细节理解题.根据第一段"Known for its plenty of ancient ruins,sunny beaches,tasty cuisine and friendly atmosphere,it is no wonder that Greece ranks among Europe's top travel destinations.But the reason that tourism exists in the first place is that it's just so beautiful here.Often,you'll also find that beauty on some islands.希腊以其丰富的古代遗迹、阳光明媚的海滩、美味的菜肴和友好的氛围而闻名,难怪希腊跻身欧洲顶级旅游目的地之列.但旅游业之所以存在,首先是因为这里太美了.通常,你也会在一些岛屿上发现这种美景."可知这三个地方它们都位于希腊的一些岛屿上.故选A.【点评】1.直接信息题:直接信息题是指能够直接从原文中找到信息,选项在语言表达上与原文基本一致的题目.2.间接信息题:间接信息题是能够从原文中找到信息,但在语言表达上与原文有差异,做题时需要对原文信息进行转换.3.综合信息题:综合信息题是指这类题目所涉及的信息不是原文的某一句话,可能是原文的几句话,或者是散落在文章不同的地方,要求学生把原文所提供的信息综合起来分析,而不能断章取义.12.(8分)While Jennifer was at home taking an online exam for her business law class,a monitor(监控器)a few hundred miles away was watching her every move.Using a web camera equipped in Jennifer's Los Angles apartment,the monitor in Phoenix tracked how frequently her eyes moved from the computer screen and listened for the secret sounds of a possible helper in the room.Her Internet access was locked﹣remotely﹣to prevent Internet searches,and her typing style was analyzed to make sure she was who she said she was:Did she enter her student number at the same speed as she had in the past?Or was she slowing down?In the battle against cheating,this is the cutting edge and a key to encouraging honesty in the booming field of online education.The technology gives trust to the entire system,to the institution and to online education in general.Only with solid measures against cheating,experts say,can Internet universities show that their exams and diplomas are valid﹣that students haven't searched the Internet to get the right answers.Although online classes have existed for more than a decade,the concern over cheating has become sharper in the last year with the growth of "open online courses".Private colleges,public universities and corporations are jumping into the online education field,spending millions of dollars to attract potential students,while also taking steps to help guarantee honesty at a distance.Aside from the web cameras,a number of other high﹣tech methods are becoming increasingly popular.Among them are programs that check students' identities using personal information,such as the telephone numbers they once used.Other programs can produce unique exams by drawing on a large list of questions and can recognize possible cheaters by analyzing whether difficult test questions are answered at the same speed as easy ones.As in many university classes,term papers are scanned against。
Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)Ⅱ. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)26.Don't worry, the doctor on duty will help you soon. Which is correct for the underlinedpart?A./ju:/B. /ʌ/C. /u:/D. /ʊ/27.Human beings still can’t stop the spread of some disease for_____ time being.A.aB. anC. theD. /28.Tokyo Olympic Games will start _____July 23, 2021 and run until Aug 8.A.inB. onC. atD. For29.Alice! Please pass_____the glasses. I want to see the words in the newspaper clearly. .A.IB. meC. myD. Mine30.She thought she heard _____fall on the floor, so she got up to take a look.A.everythingB. nothingC. anythingD. something31.China has become one of ____ countries worldwide in greening the desert.A.more successfulB.the most successfulC.more successfullyD.most successfully32.Underground lines make people go out ____than before.A.convenientB. convenientlyC. more convenientlyD. most conveniently33.Zhang Wenhong ____as a doctor in Huashan Hospital since he graduated from college.A.worksB. workedC. has workedD. is working34.The delivery man promised that he_______ my takeout(外卖) very soon.A.will deliverB. would deliverC. are deliveringD. were delivering35.You are not allowed to take a bus_____you wear a mask(口罩).A.unlessB. whenC. ifD. because36.Don’t stay up too late,______ you’ll find it hard to get up on time tomorrow.A. andB. orC. butD. so37.Most of Jeff’s best books______when he was sick and poor.A.wroteB. would writeC. had writtenD. were written38.Anna’s parents always encouraged her_________ questions while she was having remote(远程)lessons.A.raiseB. raisingC. to raiseD. raises39. Remember to avoid _______ your eyes, nose and mouth before washing your hands.A. touchB. touchedC. to touchD. toughing40. To our surprise, we________ enjoy an 8-day holiday in October 2020.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. need41. ________important information you told us! That will save us a lot of time!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. What an42. The fish soup tasted so ________that the guests asked for more.A. badB. badlyC. wellD. delicious43. Doctors are friendly to the patients and care ______them every day.A. withB. forC. ofD. by44.–You’d better go to see the doctor at once. You have coughed a lot.-_____.A. I’ll take your advice.B. Don’t worry.C. Thank you.D. It doesn’t matter.45. --Would you like me to bring you a cup of hot coffee?-- _____.A. I don’t like coffee.B. Yes, please.C. It’s a pleasure.D. Yes, I’d like to.Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once(将下列单词填入空格。
中考模拟试卷11Part 1 Listening(第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片): (共6分)A B CD E F G1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案): (共10分)7. A) A dancer. B) A scientist. C) A pilot. D) A driver.8. A) Her MP4 player. B) Her walkman. C) Her laptop. D) Her camera.9. A) Metal. B) Wood. C) Plastic. D) Silk.10. A) Once. B) Twice. C) ) Three times. D) None.11. A) The red one.C) The white one. B) The blue one.D) The black one.12. A) For half a day. B) For one day. C) For two days. D) For three days.13. A) Science. B)The environment. C) Space. D) History.14. A) Ten yuan.C) Sixty yuan. B) Fifty yuan.D) One hundred yuan.15. A) Peter. B) Jack. C) Jim. D) John.16. A) Because she lives alone.C) Because she lives in another district.. B) Because she’s sick.D) Because she’s in hospital.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示):(共7分)17. Mr. Black is the headmaster of a language school in Canada.18. There are foreign students in the school.19. Every morning from 8:00 to 11:00 the students will be in the classroom learning English.20. The students can have lunch at 11:30 in the school.21. In the afternoon, the students can do what they want to do.22. The students may take dictionaries during the exam, because the exam is difficult.23. The results of the exams will be sent to students in about a month.D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences(听对话,完成下列内容。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt ?A.$19.15.B.$9.18C.$9.15答案是C.3.What does the woman think of the test?A. Very difficult.B. Just so-so.C. Rather easy.4.What will Mr. Smith do at 10:00 am tomorrow?A. Go to the hospital.B. Meet James Chen.C. Attend a meeting.5.Where did the woman spend her vacation?A. In Thailand.B. In Taiwan.C. In Hawaii.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白听两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题听第7段材料,回答第8、9题听第8段材料,回答第10-12题10. Why is Stella unhappy?A. She didn't get the important message.B. She had a quarrel with her neighbor.C. She was misunderstood by her friend.11. What time does the woman wake up?A. At 4:30 am.B. At 11:00 pm.C. At 2:30 am.12. Who made the woman not sleep well?A. The milkman.B. Mr. Philips.C. Bill.听第9段材料,回答第13-16题13. What is Paul reading about?A. Science.B. History.C. Language.14. When does the conversation take place?A. On Wednesday.B. On Friday.C. On Saturday.15. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man wants to get a job abroad when he graduates.B. John is in Canada now.C. The man has plans on Saturday evening.16. What is John's plan for the future?A. To open a shoe shop.B. To become a cook.C. To tour Britain.听第10段材料,回答第17-20题第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
中考模拟测试题(七)第一卷选择题(60分)I.词汇测试(15分)i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
(共8小题,每小题1分)()1. — I have trouble finishing , the work in such a short time.—Don’t worry. I will help you.A. difficultyB. interestC. advantage()2. —Simon, don’t talk on the phone in the library. You should keep quiet here.—Sorry, I won’t do that again.A. go outsideB. make no noiseC. be careful()3. — I want to talk to Mr Li.—Please wait a moment. He will be back in a second.A. in a momentB. in the futureC. in the past()4. — Would you like to go to France, Tina?—Yes, I know it is known for the wine. I really want to try it.A. depends onB. is aware ofC. is famous for()5.— Gina seems to be very sad today.—Yes. Let’s go to cheer her up.A. make ... happyB. drive ... madC. keep ... off()6. —Henry, it’s not the end of the world. Try to look on the bright side.—You are right. I should learn to deal with the problems.A. make a differenceB. fall asleepC. be positive()7. — Mom, why do you buy so many apples?—Because they are delicious. What’s more, they are very cheap.A. More importantlyB. HoweverC. Therefore()8. — Why is your spoken English so good?—Because I keep practising and I’m improving all the time.A. in a wayB. all the wayC. up and downii.根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
绝密★启用前银川二中2022-2023学年第一学期高三年级统练三英语试题注意事项:1.本试卷共五部分,满分150分。
考试时间为120分钟。
2.答案写在答题卡上的指定位置。
考试结束后,交回答题卡。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How many children does the woman have?A.Two. A daughter and a son.B.Three. Two sons and a daughter.C.Three. Two daughters and a son.2.Where does the dialogue most probably take place?A.In the office building.B.In the hospital.C.In the department store.3.How does the man like the skirt?A.He doesn’t like it very much.B.He likes it very much.C.He has no idea about it.4.What is the woman most possibly?A.A clerk.B.A librarian.C.A waitress.5.What’s the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Shop assistant and customer.B.Teacher and student.C.Mother and son.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
银川二十四中2024年初三年级第一次模拟考试语文试题一、积累运用(35分)1. 根据以下情境默写古诗文。
人生不如意十之八九,在逆境面前有很多文人有不同的内心感慨。
面对贬谪,刘禹锡没有因为二十三年的凄苦而消沉,在《酬乐天扬州初逢席上见赠》里用(1)“__________,__________。
”这联诗领悟到新事物必将代替旧事物的哲理;苏轼在《水调歌头》里,认为人生不可能是十全十美的;(2)“__________,__________,此事古难全”,这是何等的豁达:柳宗元被贬官后游环境清幽的小石潭,“四面竹树环合,寂寥无人”的凄清环境又触发了他(3)“__________,__________。
”忧伤悲凉的心境;李白在《行路难》里坚信,即使前路困难重重也一定会劈波斩浪;因而写下了(4)“__________,__________”的千古名句:杜甫身处漏雨的茅屋,却存有忧国忧民的情思,希望天下贫寒之士都免受风雨之苦,在《茅屋为秋风所破歌》中发出了(5)“__________,__________”的呐喊。
【答案】①. 沉舟侧畔千帆过②. 病树前头万木春③. 人有悲欢离合④. 月有阴晴圆缺⑤. 凄神寒骨⑥. 悄怆幽邃⑦. 长风破浪会有时⑧. 直挂云帆济沧海⑨. 安得广厦千万间⑩. 大庇天下寒士俱欢颜【解析】本题考查名句名篇的默写。
本题需要注意“畔、圆、凄、邃、沧、厦、庇、俱”等字词的正确书写。
2. 根据阅读提示,完成下面的读书任务。
朱自清先生曾为中学生撰写了一部介绍我国传统文化经典的著作——《经典常谈》,班级召开名著《经典常谈》阅读分享会,你受邀参加。
【甲】乐器在中国似乎早就有了,《礼记》里说的土鼓、土槌儿、芦管儿,也许是我们乐器的老祖宗。
到了《诗经》时代,有了琴瑟钟鼓,已是洋洋大观了。
歌谣的节奏最主要的靠重叠或叫复沓;本来歌谣以表情为主,只要翻来覆去将情表到了家就成,用不着费话。
【乙】屈原是我国历史里永被纪念着的一个人。
中考模拟卷3Part 1 Listening(第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30分)A. Listenand choosethe rightpicture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片):(共6分)1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案): (共10分)7. A) By car. B) By bus. C) By train. D) By air.8. A) 6:50p.m. B) 5:20p.m. C) 7:00p.m. D) 7:10p.m.9. A) On the seventh floor.C) On the tenth floor. B) On the eighth floor.D) On the ninth floor.10. A) She is happy.C) She has a stomach ache. B) She looks well.D) She is ill.11. A) She will make some chocolate.C) She will invite her mother to a restaurant. B) She will make a big chocolate cake.D) She will buy some flowers.12. A) It’s warm. B) It’s cool. C) It’s cold. D) It’s hot.13. A) To do something for others.C) To see a film. B) To work at a cinema. D) To go around the city.14. A) Twice a year. B) Once a month. C) Once a year. D) Twice a month.15. A) To study there. B) To visitLondon.C) To workthere.D) To take care of heraunt.16. A) Two hours. B) 25 minutes. C) over twohours.D) 45 minutes.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示):(共7分)17. An old woman went into a clothes shop to look at a new dress on show.18. The girl didn’t see the old woman come into the shop.19. When the old woman raised her voice a little, the girl answered her.20. The old woman thought she was so old that she couldn’t see clearly.21. The girl was angry at being called a plastic model.22. The girl was a robot of a new type.23. At last, the old woman still thought the girl was a plastic model.D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences(听对话,完成下列内容。
中考模拟测试题(八)第一卷选择题(60分)I.词汇测试(15分)i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
(共8小题,每小题1分)()1. — More and more people have realized the importance of protecting animals.—Yes, we should do something to stop them from being killed.A. keeping... safeB. keeping... awakeC. keeping... bright()2. — I really want to apologize for my bad behaviour just now.—Never mind. Be more careful next time.A. say goodbyeB. say thank youC. say sorry()3. —I don’t know why my son is always avoiding me these days.— Maybe you did something wrong to make him unhappy.A. running away fromB. keeping away fromC. feeling happy with()4. — If you want to improve your English, you should keep on reading English every morning.—Thanks for your advice.A. continueB. considerC. admit()5. —I’m sorry I have to leave now. I feel under the weather.—OK. Go home and have a good rest.A. healthyB. illC. comfortable()6. — Would you like to go climbing with me this weekend, Susan?—Td like to, but I have mountains of work to do.A. a bit ofB. the number ofC. lots of() 7. — So many children are mad about playing computer games!—To a certain degree, their parents are responsible for that.A. In a wayB. By the wayC. On the way()8. — The TFBGYS will be invited to Shenzhen next week.—What exciting news! I am dying to go to their concert.A. don’t want toB. have no time toC. really want toii.根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
宁夏银川市2020届九年级英语下学期第一次模拟试题 (注:班级、姓名、学号、座位号一律写在装订线以外规定的地方,卷面不得出现任何标记。) 选择题(共72分) 一.听力(共25小题,计分25分;其中有5个小题(57—61题)为非选择题,计分5分,答题 位置在非选择题第五题听力题内。) I . 听对话选出正确的图画。(每小题1分,计分5分) ( )1.
A B C
( )2.
A B C
( )3.
A B C
( )4
. A B C ( )5.
A B C
II. 听句子选择恰当的答语。(每小题1分,计分5分) ( )6. A. Once a week. B. For two weeks. C. Two weeks ago. ( )7. A. I like watching TV. B. It’s on the table. C. Talk show. ( )8. A. It’s like a dream. B. It doesn’t like me. C. I like it very much. ( )9. A. Yes, I would. B. I like tea. C. Yes, please. ( )10. A. Yes, I have one. B. Yes, he is ten. C. Yes, her name is Li Lei. Ⅲ. 听对话选择正确答案。(每小题1分,计分5分) ( )11. How does Jack usually come to school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. ( )12. What is Jim doing? A. He’s cleaning the floor. B. He’s watching TV. C. He’s washing his shirt. ( )13. Where did Wei Hua study last year? A. At No.7 Middle School. B. At No.17 Middle School. C. At No.16 Middle School. ( )14. Who’s Betty? A. Peter’s mother. B. Peter’s sister. C. The girl’s sister ( )15. Where does the dialogue happen? A. In a factory. B. In a school. C. In a shop. Ⅳ. 听对话选择正确答案。(每小题1分,计分5分) 听下面一段对话,回答第16和第17两个小题。 ( )16. What made the boy’s mother complain? A. The boy going to bed too late. B. The boy playing music too loud. C. The boy not finishing his homework. ( )17. Why is the women tired in the daytime? A. Because she can’t sleep well at night. B. Because she never does sports. C. Because she is busy working 听下面一段对话,回答第18至第20三个小题。 ( )18. What size T-shirt does the man want? A. Size S. B. Size M. C. Size L ( )19. What color does the man like? A. Black . B. Blue . C. Brown . ( )20. What does the man mean? A. He thinks the T-shirt is too expensive. B. He doesn’t like the T-shirt. C. He will take the T-shirt. 二、单项选择(共10小题,计分10分) ( )21. I don’t like this dress, can you show me ______ one? A. other B.others C. another D.the other ( )22. Don’t run in the classroom, you may hurt yourself. A.and B. or C.but D.so ( )23.Lucy is a(n) student, she answers the teachers’ questions in her class. A. active; the most actively B. more active; more actively C. active; more actively D. more active; the most actively ( )24. Tom will call me up as soon as he ______ Yinchuan. A. arrived B.will arrive C. arrives D. arrive ( )25. A new school is being built near here. I hope it ______ by the end of this year. A. finishes B.finished C.is finished D.will be finished ( )26. ______ weather it is today! We’d better stay at home. A. What cold B. How cold C. What a cold D. How a cold ( )27. — Who _____ it be walking in the garden?. — It _____ be Mr. Li. He has gone to the supermarket. A. may; mustn’t B. could; mustn’t C. might; may not D. can; can’t ( )28. — Why not ______ bike riding with us tomorrow afternoon? — I prefer ______ TV at home. A. go; to watch B.going; to watching C. to go; watching. D.going; watching ( )29. The old photo reminds me of the things and persons______ are good memories for me. A. what B. that C. which D. who ( )30. ---- I’d like to know when he_______tomorrow. --- Well, when he______, I will tell you at once. A. comes; comes B. will come; will come C. comes; will come D. will come; comes 三、完形填空.( 共10小题,计分10分) when I was 16 years old,a boy gave me an important gift. It was a ___31__ . It was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high school, and my old school was far away. __32__ a result, no one knew who I was. I was very ___33___, and afraid to make friends with anyone. Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart ___34____. I couldn’t talk to anyone about my problem, and I didn’t want my parents to ___35____ me. Then one day, my classmates talked ___36_____with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual. ___37___, a boy entered the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed me and then __38___. He looked at me and, without a word ,smiled. Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy and ___39____. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other students and made friends. Day by day, I became ___40___ to everyone in my class, the boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now, Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world, and it will smile back. ( )31. A. smile B. hug C. kiss D. bow ( )32. A. For B. Because C. Since D. As ( )33. A. along B. lonely C. lone D.