新四级改错
实用错误口诀:
（一）谓语和非谓语混用口诀：
谓与非谓语经常混，谓语句中就一个；
其余动词非谓语，非谓形式有三种：V+ing, V+ed 和to do；
现在分词表主动，过去分词表被动；
目的要用不定式，主宾要用动名词；
例：Police’s records show a surprised link between changes in the seasons and crime patterns. [surprising]
（二）其它错误口诀：
见到谓语找主语，主谓一致找状语；
见到that 想从句，从句里给谓语；
见到名词想可数，可数不可数要记清；
见到代词找指代，指代通常不合理；
见到平行看结构，形式功能要对。
例：Business today whether it is running a little gas-station or a big factory take good management.[takes]
A break in their employment, or a decision to work part time, will slow its raises and promotions-because it would for men. [their]
（三）错误口诀实战演练
Culture refers to the social heritage of a people- the learned patterns for thinking, feeling and acting that characterize a population or society,
include the expression of these patterns in material things.1.__________
Culture is compose of nonmaterial —culture abstract creations 2.___________
like values, beliefs, customs, and institutional arrangements —and material culture —physical object like cooking spots ,computers and bathtubs.3.__________
In sum, culture reflects both the ideas we share or everything we make.4.__________
In ordinary speech, a person of culture is the individual can speak 5.__________
another language- the person who is unfamiliar with the arts, 6.__________
music, literature, philosophy, or history.
But to sociologists, to be human is to be cultured,
because of culture is the common world of experience. 7.__________
Culture is essentially to our humanness. 8.___________
How do you know how to act in a classroom, or a department store,
or toward a person who smiles or laugh at you? 9.___________
Your culture supplies you by broad, standardized, 10.__________
ready-made answers for dealing with each of these situations.
答案解析：
1. Culture refers to the social heritage of a people- the learned patterns for thinking, feeling and acting that characterize a population or society, include the expression of these patterns in material things.
本题考点：
谓与非谓语经常混，谓语句中就一个:
本文已经有两个谓语refers characterize 一个连词that,如果再出现谓语则必须再出现一个连词。一个基本规则请同学们记好：连词数=谓语数-1。所以此时include 后面有宾语最好的改写方式：including
2&3. Culture is compose of nonmaterial —culture abstract creations like values, beliefs, customs, and institutional arrangements —and material culture —physical object like cooking spots ,computers and bathtubs.
本题考点：
1)谓语与非谓语经常混，谓语句中就一个:compose—composed
2) 见到名词想可数，可数不可数要记清: object-objects
4. In sum, culture reflects both the ideas we share or everything we make.
本题考点：
见到平行看结构，形式功能要对称：both A or B—改为both A and B
5&6. In ordinary speech, a person of culture is the individual can speak another language- the person who is unfamiliar with the arts, music, literature, philosophy, or history.
本题考点：
1)谓与非谓语经常混，谓语句中就一个: 本句中有三个谓语却只有一个引导词，所以应该加一个连词，在can speak 前加一个who.
2)逻辑错误：根据上下文判断unfamiliar –familiar
7. But to sociologists, to be human is to be cultured, because of culture is the common world of experience.
本题考点：
介词与连词误用: because of –because 因为后面是一句话
8. Culture is essentially to our humanness.
本题考点：
副词与形容词误用: essentially—essential
9. How do you know how to act in a classroom, or a department store, or toward a person who smiles or laugh at you?
本题考点：
见到平行看结构，形式功能要对称: laugh—laughs
10. Your culture supplies you by broad, standardized, ready-made answers for dealing with each of these situations.
本题考点：放弃僻题
如果supply with 这个短语你没有背过，这个题目解起来就很吃力，所以我们在考场上对于这种题目所采取的态度是：背过则改，没背过则放弃。
六．新英语四级改错练习题及答案（精选8套）
Error Correction:
Directions: This part consists of a short passage. In this passage, there are altogether 10 mistakes, one in each numbered line. You may have to change a work, add a work or delete a work. Mark out the mistakes and put the corrections in the blanks provided. If you change a word, cross it out and write the correct word in the corresponding blank. If you add a word, put an insertion mark (∧) in the right place and write the missing word in the blank. If you delete a word, cross it out and put a slash (/) in the blank.
(1)
Most people work to earn a living and they
produce goods and services. Goods are either
agricultural (like maize) or manufactured (like
cars). Services are such things like education, 1._________
medicine, and commerce. These people provide 2.__________
goods; some provide services. Other people provide
both goods or services. For example, in the same 3.__________
garage a man may buy a car or some service which
helps him maintain his car.
The work people do is called as economic 4.__________
activity. All economic activities taken together make
up the economic system of a town, a city, a country,
or the world. Such economic system is the sum-total 5.__________
of what people do and what they want. The work
people do either provides what they need or provides
the money with that they can buy essential 6.__________
commodities. Of course, most people hope to have
enough money to buy commodities and services which
are essential but which provide some particular 7. __________
personal satisfaction, such as toys for children, visits 8. __________
the cinema, and books.
The science of economics is basic upon the facts 9. __________
of our everyday lives. Economists study our everyday
lives and the general life of our communities in order
to understand the whole economic system of which we
are a part. They try to describe the facts of the
economy in which we live, and to explain how it
works. The economist methods should of course be 10. __________
strictly objective and scientific.
参考答案：
2. Those → Some
3. or → and
4. called as→ call
5. Such → Such an
6. that → which
7. essential → nonessential or +not
8. visits → visits to
9. basic → based
10. economist →economist’s
(2)
Americans this year will swallow 15000 tons of
aspirin, one of safest and most effective drugs 1.__________
invented by man. The most popular medicines in the 2.__________ world today, it is an effective pain reliever. Its bad
effects are relatively mild, and it is cheap.
For millions of people suffered from arthritics, 3.__________
it is the only thing that works. Aspirin, in short, is
truly the 20th-century wonder drug. It is also the
second largest suicide drug and is the leading cause of
poisoning among children. it has side effects that, if 4.__________ relatively mild, are largely unrecognized between users. 5.__________
Although aspirin was first sold by German company
in 1899, it has been around much longer than that.
Hippocrates, in ancient Greece, understood the medical value
of the leaves and tree bark which today is known to 6.__________ contain salicylates, the chemical in aspirin. During the
19th century, there was a great number of experimentation 7.__________ in Europe with this chemical, and it led in the introduction 8.__________ of aspirin. By 1915, aspirin tablets were available
in the United States.
A small quantity of aspirin(two five-grain tablets)
relieves pain and inflammation. It also reduces down 9.__________ fever by interfering with some of the body's reactions.
Specifically, aspirin seems to slow down the formation
of the acids involved in pain and the complex chemical
reactions that cause fever. The chemistry of these acids
is not fully understood, and the slowing effect of aspirin 10.__________ is well known.
1. of ∧safest → the
2. medicines → medicine(or: drug)
3. suffered → suffering
4. if → though(or: although)
5. between → among
6. is → are
7. number → deal(or: amount, quantity)
8. in → to
9. down → /
10. and → but
(3)
Crime has its own cycles, a magazine reported
some years before. Police records that were studied 1.__________
for five years from over 2400 cities and towns show
a surprised link between changes in the season and 2.__________ crime patterns.
The pattern of crime has varied very little
over a long period of years. Murder reaches its high
during July and August, as does rape and other violent 3.__________ attacks. Murder, however, is more than seasonal: it is a 4.__________ weekend crime. It is also a nighttime crime: 62 percent
of members are committed between 6 p.m. and 6 a.m.
Unlike the summer high in crimes of bodily harm,
burglary has a different cycle. You are most likely
to being robbed between 6 p.m. and 2 a.m. on a Saturday 5.__________ night in December, January, or February. The most
uncriminal month of all? May--except for one strange
statistic. More dog bites are reported in this month
than in an other month of the year. 6.__________
Apparent our intellectual seasonal cycles are 7.__________ completely different from our criminal tendencies.
professor Huntington, of the Foundation for the Study
of Cycles, made extensive studies to discover the
seasons when people read serious books, attend scientific meetings, make the highest scores on examinations,
and to propose the most changes to patents. In all 8.__________ instances, he found a spring peak and an autumn peak
separated by a summer low. On other hand, Professor 9.__________ Huntington’s studies indicated that June is the peak
month for suicides and admissions in mental hospitals. 10.__________ June is also a peak month for marriages!
参考答案
1. before → ago
2. surprised → surprising
3. does → do
4. however → moreover
5. being → be
6. an → any
7. apparen t → apparently
8. to(1) → /
9. On ∧other → the
10. in → to
(4)
Only a generation ago, Mauritania's capital city was
many day's walk from the Sahara. Today it is in the Sahara. 1.__________ The sand blows through the city streets and piles up in 2.__________ walls and fences. The desert stretches out as far as the
eye can see.
In some parts of the Amazon rain forest in Brazil, all
the trees have cut down. The earth lies bare and dry in the 3.__________ hot sun. Nothing grow there anymore. 4.__________
Over vast areas of every continent, the rainfall and
vegetation necessary for life is disappearing. Already 5.__________ more than 40 percent of the earth's land is desert and 6.__________ desert-like. About 628 million people--one out of seven--
live in these dry regions. In the past, they have managed to
survive, but in difficulty. Now, largely through problems 7.__________ caused by modern life, our existence is threatened by the 8.__________ slow, steady spread of the earth's deserts.
Many countries first became concerned in 1970s after 9.__________
a terrible drought and famine destroyed Africa's Sahel,
the fragile desert along the south edge of the Sahara.
Thousands of people died even though there was a worldwide
effort to send food and medicine to the starved people. 10.__________
参考答案
1. day's → days'
2. in → against
3. have ∧cut → been
4. grow → grows
5. is → are
6. and → or
7. in → with
8. our → their
9. in ∧1970s → the
10. starved → starving
(5)
For centuries the gypsies have lived as a unfettered people 1.__________
who traveled through half the countries of the world,
abiding to their own laws. Scorning discomfort, 2.__________
enduring persecution, accumulating only meager possession, 3.__________
they sacrificed all for their freedom.
To be settled people they seemed both fascinating or fearful, 4.__________
while to the gypsies the settling people were equally fearful. 5.__________
Gypsies acquired in ancient times their traditional occupations
like smiths and horse traders. They plied their crafts 6.__________
from village to village, presenting entertainments to attract townsmen. So they became musicians, magicians, animal trainers, and acrobats.
A folk saying held that when a gypsy woman predicted misfortune
it always came fact because she stole something from the victim. 7.__________
The gypsies were known also for the big trick which they 8.__________
deceived the credulous.
A typical trick was to convince a peasant to bury his money, 9.__________
promising that it would be multiplied by magic powers; when the peasant returned to dig them up, the money and the gypsies were both gone. 10.__________
The term ―gypsy‖ soon became synonymous with all the robbers and brigands who infested （骚扰）the countryside.
参考答案
1.a 改为an。
2.to 改为by。
3.possession改为possessions。
4.or改为and
5.settling改为settled。。
6.like改为as。
7.fact改为true。
8.which前加in。
9.convince改为persuade。
10.them改为it。
(6)
There is a popular belief among parents that schools are
no longer interested in spelling. No school I have
taught has ever ignored spelling or considered it 1.__________ important as a basic skill. There are, however, vastly 2.__________ different ideas about how to teach it, or how much
priority (重点) it must be given over general language
development and written ability. The problem is, how to 3.__________ encourage a child to express himself freely and
confidently in writing without holding him back with the complexities of spelling?
If spelling becomes the only focal point of his teacher’s
interest, clearly a bright child will be like to 4.__________
―play safe‖. He will tend t o write only words with his 5.__________ range and choose to avoid adventurous language. That is
why teachers often encouraging the early use of 6.__________ dictionaries and pay attention to content rather than
technical ability.
I was shocking to read on the bottom of a sensitive 7.__________ piece of writing about personal experience: ―This work
is terrible! There are far too many spelling errors and
your writing is eligible.‖ It may have been a sharp 8.__________ criticism of the pupil’s techn ical abilities in
writing, but it was also a sad reflection at the teacher 9.__________ who has omitted to read the essay, which contained any
beautiful expressions of the child’s deep feelings. The
teacher’s wrong not to draw attention to the errors,
but if his priority centered on the child’s ideas, as 10.__________ expression of his disappointment with the presentation
would have given the pupil more motivation to seek improvement.
参考答案：
1.taught 之后加in。
2.important 改为unimportant。
3.written改为writing。
4.like改为likely。。
5.with 改为within。
6.encouraging 改为encourage。
7.shocking改为shocked。
8.eligible改为illegible。
9.at改为on。
10.centered前加had。
(7)
Word came from California of a new weapon in the war on household pests．
Two scientists work for a firm in California developed 1．__________
a new method to eliminate insects with using dangerous chemicals．2．__________
The new weapon—hot air．The basic idea is that
insect pests can adjust to temperature much above normal．3．__________
In laboratory experiments，cockroaches and termites can’t survive
much more than a quarter of hour at 100 degrees 4．__________
Fahrenheit or about fifty degrees centigrade． The new method involves
covering a house with a huge tent，and fill it with air heated to 5．__________
around 65 degrees centigrade．
Hot air is forced in with fans and the tent keeps the heat inside the house．
Although termites try to escape by hiding in wood beams，6．__________
the heat treatment must be continued by four to six hours．7．__________
But when it's all over and the insects are dead，
there are no toxic residues to danger humans or pets，and no 8．__________
funny smells．Scientists claim that there's no danger of fire too．9．_________
Since very few household, materials will burn at 65 degrees centigrade. In fact, wood is prepared for construction use by drying
in the ovens at 100 degrees centigrade, that is substantially hotter. 10._________
参考答案：
1. work → working
2. with → without
3. can adjust → can not adjust
4. hour → an hour
5. fill → filling
6. Although → Since
7. by → for
8. danger → endanger
9. too → either
10. that → which
(8)
The white House began to be built in 1792, but it was not
completed until ten years later. Every American president lived
in it except for George Washington, although he did have a 1.________
majority part in designing it. 2.________
The government held a competition to choose the best
design for the president's house. The winner was a young man of 3.________
South Carolina, James Hoban. His design was a three-level
house of stone. And President Washington made some changes
in the winning design. He made the house long and wider, and 4.________
changed it into a two-storied house instead of three.
The second president, John Adams, was first to live in the 5.________
White House. When he and his wife moved onto the new house 6.________
in November, 1800, work was still going on, although the main
live area was completed. The whole work did not finish until the 7.________
administration of the 3rd president, Thomas Jefferson.
Twelve years later, the British army invaded Washington
and burned the White House. The fire completely destroyed the
inside of the building and experts said that the White House was so 8.__________
dangerous to live in. Later on workers rebuilt the inside of the
White House. More offices were added, most of which underground. 9.___________
None of the work, however, changed the appearing of 10.___________
the building. Many people asked why the president’s hous e is
called the White House. Historians say it has been so called simply because it was painted white.
参考答案：
1. for → /
2. majority → major
3. of → from
4. long → longer
5. was ∧first → the
6. onto → into
7. live → living
8. so → too
9. which ∧ un derground → were 或which → them
10. appearing → appearance
人教版六年级语文下册关联词语专项同步练习 1. 选择合适的关联词语填空。 不是……而是……尽管……还是…… 如果……就……即使……也…… 只有……才……只要……就…… ①______噪音这位“隐身人”难以对付，人们______想出了许多制服它的办法。 ②______装上“吃音玻璃”，街上的声音为40分贝时，传到房间里______只剩下12分贝了。 ③松鼠在树上做窝、生活，______树被风刮得太厉害，______到地上来。 ④“夹丝玻璃”______被打碎了，碎片______藕断丝连地粘在一起。 ⑤鲸生活在海洋里，虽然体形像鱼，可它______鱼类，______哺乳动物。 2. 填关联词语。 虽然……但是……因为……所以…… 如果……就……不但……而且…… ①______太阳离地球太远了,______我们看上去只有一个盘子那么大。 ②太阳______离我们很远很远,______它和我们的关系非常密切。 ③______没有太阳,地球上______不会有植物。 3. 选择恰当的关联词语填空。 因为……所以……不是……而是…… 虽然……但是……无论……都…… ①______时间一去不复返，______我们更应该珍惜它。 ②______时间走得太快，______有些人对时间抓得不紧。 ③______过了今天总有明天，______再不会有今天了。 ④______我们的演出队到哪里，______受到观众的热烈欢迎。 4. 根据课文内容，选择恰当的关联词填空。 A.不但……而且…… B.一……就…… C.因为……所以…… （1）______那掌声使“我”明白同学们没有歧视“我”，______“我”永远不会忘记。 （2）英子______站定在讲台上，教室里______响起了掌声。 （3）英子______和同学们一起游戏说笑，______让同学们在联欢会上教她跳舞。 5. 选择恰当的关联词语填空
2019年12月英语四级阅读考试训练25 Crime has its own cycles, a magazine reported some years ago. Police records that were studied for five years from over 2,400 cities and towns show a surprising link between changes in the seasons and crime patterns. The pattern of crime has varied very little over a long period of years. Murder reaches its high during July and August, as do rape and other violent attacks. Murder, moreover, is more than seasonal： it is a weekend crime. It is also a nighttime crime： 62 percent of murders are committed between 6 p.m. and 6 a.m.考试大论坛 Unlike the summer high in crimes of bodily harm, burglary has a different cycle. You are most likely to be robbed between 6 p.m. and 2 a.m. on a Saturday night in December, January, or February. What is the most non-criminal month of all? May, except for one strange statistic. More dog bites are reported in this month than in any other month of the year. 1.The main idea of paragraph 1 is ____. A. crime is a serious social problem B. there is a link between change in the seasons and crime patterns C. crime is not linked to the change in season D.2,400 towns were studied for five years
The US Department of Education is making efforts to ensure that all students have equal access to a quality education. 美国教育部一直在努力确保所有学生都享有接受素质教育的平等机会。 Today it is announcing the launch of the Excellent Educators for All Initiative. 今天，他们宣布实施为所有学生提供优秀教育工作者的方案。 The initiative will help states and school districts support great educators for the students who need them most. 这一方案将帮助各州和各学区给那些有最迫切需要的学生提供优秀的教育工作者。 “All children are entitled to a high-quality education regardless of their race, zip code or family income. “所有的孩子，不分种族、居住地及家庭贫富，都有接受优质教育的权利。 It is critically important that we provide teachers and principals the support they need to help students reach their full potential,” US Secretary of Education Arne Duncan said. (reach one’s full potential发挥某人全部潜能) 为了帮助学生发挥全部的潜能，为老师和校长提供他们所需要的支持是至关重要的，”美国教育部长阿恩?邓肯说道。 “Despite the excellent work and deep commitment of our nation’s
关联词专项练习 考点梳理： 定义：把两个或两个以上在意义上有密切联系的句子组合在一起，叫复句，也叫关联句。 步骤： 1、判断关系：判断两个句子间的关系。 2、选择对应关系的关联词。 转折关系：虽然……但是……尽管……还是……尽管……但是…… ……却…………然而…………但是…… 虽然……却既然……也…… 假设关系：如果……就……要是……那么……即便……也…… 即使……也……倘若……就……要是……就…… 倘若……便…… 并列关系：一边……一边……一会儿……一会儿……既……又…… 又…….又……一面……一面……有……有…… 递进关系：不但……而且……不光……也……不仅……还…… 选择关系：是……还是……要么……要么……或者……或者…… 与其……不如……宁可（宁愿）……也不（决不）……（后两种给出了一个正确结果和一个错误结果，与其句选后者，宁可句选前者） 因果关系：因为……所以……之所以……是因为……由于……因此…… 承接关系：先……再……首先……接着……然后……再……又 先……然后……接着……最后……一……就…… 条件关系：只要……就……只有……才……无论(不论、不管、任凭)……都(也、还) 。 ……却…………是……是…… 注意事项 懂得各类关联词语的作用 同一个句子，运用不同的关联词语，作用就不同，表达的意思也就不一样。 例如：“我们共同努力，竞赛取得胜利。” 这个句子没有使用关联词语，可以看作是并列关系。如果加上不同的关联词语，句子的关系就起了变化：①因为我们共同努力，所以竞赛取得胜利。②如果我们共同努力，竞赛就能取得胜利。 ③只要我们共同努力，竞赛就能取得胜利。 这样，第一句成了因果关系，第二句成了假设关系，第三句成了条件关系。 在我们平时的说话、造句或作文当中，究竟选用什么关系，这就要根据自己表达的需要来确定。 要注意配对使用关联词语
大学英语四级阅读理解训练 Classified advertising is that advertising which is grouped in certain sections of the paper and is thus distinguished from display advertising. Such groupings as “Help Wanted”, “Real Estate”, “Lost and Found” are made, the rate charged being less than for display advertising. Classified advertisements are a convenience to the reader and a saving to the advertiser. The reader who is interested in a particular kind of advertisement finds all advertisements of that type grouped for him. The advertisers may, on this account, use a very small advertisement if it were placed among larger advertisements in the paper. It is evident that the reader approaches the classified advertisement in a different frame of mind from that in which he approaches the other advertisements in the paper. He turns to a page of classified advertisements to search for the particular advertisement that will meet his needs. As his attention is voluntary, the advertiser does not need to rely too much extent on display type to get the reader’s attention. Formerly all classified advertisements were of the same size and did not have display type. With the increase in the number of such advertisements, however, each advertiser within a certain group is competing with others in the same group for the reader’s attention. In many cases, the result has been an increase in the size of the space used and the addition of headlines and pictures. In that way, the classified advertisement has in reality advertisement. This is particularly true of real estate advertising? 1. All of the following facts are advantages of classified advertisement for advertisers EXCEPT that ____. A) classified advertisement charges less money B) it is easier to attract the attention of the target consumers C) it provides more information for the readers
大学英语四级专项训练——选词填空 （一） Americans are proud of their variety and individualty, yet they love and respect few things more than a uniform. Why are uniforms so __1__ in the United States Among the arguments for uniforms, one of the first is that in the eyes of most people they look more __2__ than civilian（百姓的）clothes. People have become conditioned to __3__ superior quality from a man who wears a uniform. The television repairman who wears a uniform tends to __4__ more trust than one who appears in civilian clothes. Faith in the __5__ of a garage mechanic is increased by a uniform. What an easier way is there for a nurse, a policeman, a barber, or a waiter to __6__ professional identity（身份）than to step out of uniform Uniforms also have many __7__ benefits. They save on other clothes. They save on laundry bills. They are often more comfortable and more durable than civilian clothes. Primary among the arguments against uniforms is their lack of variety and the consequent loss of __8__ experienced by people who must wear them. Though there are many types of uniforms, the wearer of any particular type is generally stuck with it, without __9__, until retirement. When people look alike, they tend to think, speak, and act __10__, on the job at least. [A]skill [B]popular [C]get [D]change [E]similarly 、[F]professional [G]character [H]individuality [I] inspire [J] differently [K]expect [L]practical [M] recall [N] lose [O] ordinary （二） 、 Psychologists take opposing views of how external rewards, from warm praise to cold cash, affect motivation and creativity. Behaviorists, who study the relation between actions and their consequences, argue that rewards can __1__ performance at work and school. Cognitive( 认识派的) researchers, who study various aspects of mental life, maintain that rewards often destroy creativity by encouraging dependence on __2__ and gifts from others. The latter view has gained many supporters, __3__ among educators. But the careful use of small __4__ rewards speaks creativity in grade school children, suggesting that properly presented inducements( 刺激) indeed __5__inventiveness, according to a study in the June Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. “If kids know they’re working f or a reward and can focus on a relatively __6__ task, they show the most creativity,” says Robert Eisenberger of the University of Delaware in Newark. “But it’s easy to __7__ creativity by giving rewards for poor performance or creating too much anticipation for rewards.
高考语文专题练习 辨析或修改语病 基础勤梳理 1．女子总述自己得出的生活经验的句子：“__________________，__________________。”《氓》 2．女子表明自己不幸生活的感受和决心的句子：“__________________，__________________！”《氓》3．表明文中女子热情、温柔的句子：__________________，__________________。《氓》 4．兼具“内美”与“修能”的诗人报国尽忠心切，唯恐时不我待：“__________________，__________________。”5．在《离骚》中，写屈原看到时光易逝，担心国君易老、昏聩误国、保守落后的句子是__________________，__________________。 基础巩固练 1．【2017届黑龙江大庆一中高三上第二次月考】下列各句中没有语病的一句是（）（3分） A．生态文明建设是建设美丽中国的必然要求，对于满足人民群众对良好生态环境的新期待、形成人与自然和谐发展的现代化建设新格局，具有十分重要的意义。 B．目前，多家保险公司已经接到天津爆炸事件中车辆进口商报案，并组织专业人员和第三方评估机构前往现场评估损失、统计排查。 C．中国政府在优惠贷款和援助支持下，中国企业在中亚地区承揽了多个领域的基础设施建设项目，一批经济合作项目已成功启动并在积极落实之中。 D．迪亚克表示，中国是个体育大国，为国际体育事业的发展作出了积极贡献，特别是在增强体育事业发展过程中推动了田径运动的大发展。国际田联愿进一步加强同中方的交流与合作。 2．【2017届黑龙江哈六中高三12月考】下列各句中，没有语病的一句是（） A．“辽宁舰”的舰员在选拔时，年龄、经历、任职时间、现实表现等方面都有着严格的规定，入选者还要经过一系列的理论和技术培训才能成为合格的航空母舰舰员。 B．政府主导，媒体监督与宣传，社会各界积极行动，是解决目前我国农村约5800万缺失父母庇护的留守儿童身心成长、学习生活所面临的失管、失教和失衡问题。 C．湘、鄂、皖、赣四省地域相邻，山水相连，在非物质文化遗产的保护、传承等方面开展深度合作，既可整合旅游资源，也有助于形成极具特色的区域文化生态圈。 D．城镇化攸关到亿万人民的生活质量，它不是简单的城镇人口比例增加和城市面积扩张，而是在人居环境、社会保障、生活方式等方面实现由“乡”到“城”的转变。 3．【2017届湖南长郡中学高三上月考三】下列各句中，没有语病的一句是（）（3分） A．房地产市场成为人们关注的焦点，有不少专家学者围绕当前房地产形势、发展及相关问题为主题展开讨论，或对以往的房地产情况进行总结，或对未来的房地产进行展望。 B．打车软件为乘客和司机搭建起沟通平台，方便了市民打车，但出租车无论是否使用打车软件，均应遵守运营规则，这才能维护相关各方的合法权益和合理要求。 C．据报道，某市场被发现存在销售假冒伪劣产品，伪造质检报告书，管理部门将对此开展专项检查行动，进一步规范经营行为。 D．随着终场哨音的响起，国足与2018年世界杯渐行渐远，“最适合当国足主帅”的高洪波宣布辞职，中国
小学关联词专项练习题 一．为下面的句子搭上恰当的关联词： 只要……就……如果……就……因为……所以…… 既然……就……虽然……但是……不但……而且…… 即使……也……只有……才…… (1) （）多读多写，作文能力（）能得到提高。 (2) 花生（）不好看，（）很有用。 (3) （）他讲得很动听，（）我听得津津有味。 (4) 爷爷（）答应了你，你（）放心吧！ (5)（）是数九寒天，我（）坚持锻炼。 (6)（）刻苦学习，长大（）能成为一个合格的建设者。 (7)这座井里的水（）清凉，（）甘甜。 (8)（）没有这个转播台，老山沟里（）收不到电视。 二．填写关联词 1、我爱鸟，也爱养鸟。 2、我们不注意用眼卫生，眼睛容易患近视。 3、你们成绩很好，不能骄傲。 4、你们成绩再好，不能骄傲。 5、这次比赛输了，我们不能参加复赛了。 6、这次比赛赢了，我们不能骄傲。 7、这次比赛场地条件很差，我们赛出了成绩。 8、这次比赛场地条件很差，我们必须有充分的思想准备。三．请你让这两个句子合成一句！要用上合适的关联词哦。 1.小华的字写得很快。小华的字写得很好。 2．革命的道路上有千难万险。千难万险不能阻挡我们前进的步伐。
3．我们多赶几里路。我们要去看一看精彩的武术表演。4、你没有告诉我。我知道了。 5．我们发动群众。我们很好地完成上级交给我们的任务。 四．请你把失落的孩子找个家，让他们享受到妈妈的爱。 1、下面句子中关联词用地不恰当的一句是（） A、如果没有太阳，就没有我们这个美丽可爱的世界。 B、即使下了暴雨，我们就应该来上学。 C、小红虽然年纪小，可是她有远大的理想。 2、下面的句子关联词运用正确的是（） A、凡卡即使回到乡下，也改变不了他的命运。 B、只有天不下雨，我们就去春游。 C、王刚的成绩即使很好，才能骄傲。 五．请你用关联词说一句话。 无论……都…… 虽然……却…… 尽管……还是…… 宁可……也不…… 七、选择合适的关联词填空。 １．不但……而且…… 虽然……但是…… 因为……所以…… 如果……就…… 尽管……可是…… 不是……就是……
Section B Directions: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived.You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.A University Degree No Longer Confers Financial SecurityA．Millions of school-leavers in the rich world are about to bid a tearful goodbye to their parents and start a new life at university. Some are inspired by a pure love of learning. But most also believe that spending three or four years at university--and accumulating huge debts in the process--will boost their chances of landing a well-paid and secure job.B．Their elders have always told them that education is the best way to equip themselves to thrive in a globalised world. Blue-collar workers will see their jobs outsourced and automated, the familiar argument goes. School dropouts will have to cope with a life of cash-strapped (资金紧X的) insecurity. But the graduate elite will have the world at its feet. There is some evidence to support this view. A recent study from Georgetown University's Centre on Education and the Workforce argues that"obtaining a post-secondary credential ( 证书) is almost always worth it." Educational qualifications are tightly correlated with earnings: an American with a professional degree can expect to pocket $3.6m over a lifetime; one with merely a high- school diploma can expect only $1.3m. The gap between more- and less-educated earners may be widening. A study in 2002 found that someone with a bachelor's degree could expect to earn 75% more over a lifetime than someone with only a high-school diploma. Today the disparity is even greater.C．But is the past a reliable guide to the future? Or are we at the beginning of a new phase in the relationship between jobs and education? There are good reasons for thinking that old patterns are about to change--and that the current recession-driven downturn (衰退) in the demand for Western graduates will morph (改变) into something structural. The strong wind of creative destruction that has shaken so many blue-collar workers over the past few decades is beginning to shake the cognitive elite as well.D．The supply of university graduates is increasing rapidly. The Chronicle of Higher Education calculates that between 1990 and 2007 the number of students going to university increased by 22% in North America, 74% in Europe, 144% in Latin America and 203% in Asia. In 2007 150m people attended university around the world, including 70m in Asia. Emerging economies—specially China--are pouring resources into building universities that can pete with the elite of America and Europe. They are also producing professional- services firms snch as Tata Consulting Services and Infosys that take fresh graduates
最牛英语口语培训模式：躺在家里练口语，全程外教一对一，三个月畅谈无阻！ 洛基英语，免费体验全部在线一对一课程：https://www.doczj.com/doc/e36777712.html,/ielts/xd.html（报名网址）There are more than forty universities in Britain—nearly twice as many as in 1960.During the 1960s eight completely new ones were founded， and ten other new ones were created 1 converting old colleges of technologysintosuniversities. In the same period the 2 of students more than doubled，from 70 000 to 3 than 200，000.By 1973 about 10% of men aged from eighteen 4 twenty-one were in universities and about 5% of women.All the universities are private institutions. Each has its 5 governing councils，6 some local businessmen and local politicians as 7 a few academics （大学教师）. The state began to give grants to them fifty years 8 ，and by 1970 each university derived nearly all its 9 from state grants.Students have to 10 fees and living costs，but every student may receive from the local authority of the place 11 he lives a personal grant which is enough to pay his full costs， including lodging and 12 unless his parents are 13 . Most 14 take jobs in the summer 15 about six weeks， but they do not normally do outside 16 during the academic year. The Department of Education takes 17 for the payment which cover the whole expenditure of the 18 ， but it does not exercise direct control. It can have an important influence 19 new developments through its power to distribute funds， but it takes the advice of the University Grants Committee，a body which is mainly 20 of academics. 1.A.with B.by C.at D.into 2.A.amount B.quantity C.lot D.number 3.A.more B.much C.less D.fewer 4.A.with B.to C.from D.beyond 5.A.self B.kind C.own D.personal 6.A.making B.consisting C.including D.taking 7.A.good B.long C.little D.well
关联词专项练习题 一．为下面的句子搭上恰当的关联词： 只要……就……如果……就……因为……所以…… 既然……就……虽然……但是……不但……而且…… 即使……也……只有……才…… (1) （）多读多写，作文能力（）能得到提高。 (2) 花生（）不好看，（）很有用。 (3) （）他讲得很动听，（）我听得津津有味。 (4) 爷爷（）答应了你，你（）放心吧！ (5)（）是数九寒天，我（）坚持锻炼。 (6)（）刻苦学习，长大（）能成为一个合格的建设者。 (7)这座井里的水（）清凉，（）甘甜。 (8)（）没有这个转播台，老山沟里（）收不到电视。 二．填写关联词 1、我爱鸟，也爱养鸟。 2、我们不注意用眼卫生，眼睛容易患近视。 3、你们成绩很好，不能骄傲。 4、你们成绩再好，不能骄傲。 5、这次比赛输了，我们不能参加复赛了。 6、这次比赛赢了，我们不能骄傲。 7、这次比赛场地条件很差，我们赛出了成绩。 8、这次比赛场地条件很差，我们必须有充分的思想准备。三．请你让这两个句子合成一句！要用上合适的关联词哦。 1.小华的字写得很快。小华的字写得很好。 2．革命的道路上有千难万险。千难万险不能阻挡我们前进的步伐。 3．我们多赶几里路。我们要去看一看精彩的武术表演。 4、你没有告诉我。我知道了。 5．我们发动群众。我们很好地完成上级交给我们的任务。四．请你把失落的孩子找个家，让他们享受到妈妈的爱。
1、下面句子中关联词用地不恰当的一句是（） A、如果没有太阳，就没有我们这个美丽可爱的世界。 B、即使下了暴雨，我们就应该来上学。 C、小红虽然年纪小，可是她有远大的理想。 2、下面的句子关联词运用正确的是（） A、凡卡即使回到乡下，也改变不了他的命运。 B、只有天不下雨，我们就去春游。 C、王刚的成绩即使很好，才能骄傲。 五．请你用关联词说一句话。 无论……都…… 虽然……却…… 尽管……还是…… 宁可……也不…… 七、选择合适的关联词填空。 １．不但……而且…… 虽然……但是…… 因为……所以…… 如果……就…… 尽管……可是…… 不是……就是…… (1)（）我去找小刚，（）小刚来找我。 (2)（）天天的成绩优秀，（）天天的体质较差。 (3)（）这个任务很艰巨，（）我班能完成这个任务。 (4)妈妈（）关心我的学习，（）关心我的身体。 (5)（）骆驼是沙漠里重要的交通工具，（）人们称骆驼为“沙漠之舟”。２．不光……还…… 只要……就…… 虽然……但是…… 不管……总是…… 既然……就…… 因为……所以…… (1)（）太阳离地球太远了，（）我们看上去只有盘子那么大。 (2)雷锋叔叔（）牺牲了，（）他的精神永世长存。 (3)（）多读多写，你的作文水平（）会提高。 (4)他（）多么难做的算术题，（）想尽办法把它算出来。 (5)（）同学选你当组长，你（）要处处起带头作用，把小组工作做好。 八、选择两组合适的关联词语，把下面的句子合成一句话。 1．我们注意讲究卫生。 我们很少生病。 2．奶奶对小华过于娇惯，不让他削铅笔。 奶奶对小华过于娇惯，不让他自己洗脸。
洛基英语，中国在线英语教育领导品牌 综合题，请根据题目给出的内容，来回答下面给出的试题。Whether the eyes are "the windows of the soul" isdebatable, that they are intensely important in interpersonal communication is a fact. During the first two months of a baby's life, the stimulus that produces a smile is a pair of eyes. The eyes need not be real: a mask with two dots will produce a smile. Significantly, a real human face with eyes covered will not motivate a smile, nor will the sight of only one eye when the face is presented in profile. This attraction to eyes as opposed to the nose or mouth continues as the baby matures: In one study, when American four-year-olds were asked to draw people, 75 percent of them drew people with mouths, but 99 percent of them drew people with eyes. In Japan, however, where babies are carried on their mother's back, infants do not acquire as much attachment to eyes as they do in other cultures. As a result, Japanese adults make little use of the face either to encode or decode meaning. In fact, Argyle reveals that the "proper place to focus one's gaze during a conversation in Japan is on the neck of one's conversation partner." The role of eye contact in a conversational exchange between two Americans is well defined: speakers make contact with the eyes of their listener for about one second, then glance away as they talk; in a few moments they re-establish eye contact with the listener or reassure themselves that their audience is still attentive, then shift their gaze away once more. Listeners, meanwhile, keep their eyes on the face of the speaker, allowing themselves to glance away only briefly. It is important that they be looking at the speaker at the precise moment when the speaker re-establishes eye contact: if they are not looking, the speaker assumes that they are disinterested and either will pause until eye contact is resumed or wild terminate the conversation. Just how critical this eye maneuvering is to the maintenance of conversational flow becomes evident when two speakers are wearing dark glasses: there may be a sort of traffic jam of words caused by interruption, false starts, and unpredictable pauses. 请根据上面给出的内容，来回答下面的单项选择题（下列每小题备选答案中，只有一个符合题意的正确答案。每小题0分，共5题。）1. The author is convinced that the eyes are . A ：of extreme importance in expressing feelings and exchanging ideas B ：something through which one can see a person's inner world C ：of considerable significance in making conversations interesting D ：something the value of which is largely a matter of long debate 请选择答案：A:B:C:D:2. Babies will not be stimulated to smile by a person . A ：whose front view is fully perceived B ：whose face is covered with a mask C ：whose face is seen from the side D ：whose face is free of any covering