大学英语 4 练习题Book3：Unit3，Unit4，Unit5，Unit6，Unit7
Unit 3 Security
Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension
Section A
1. B
2. C
3. B
4. B
5. B
6. B
7. C
8. A
9. D 10. D 11. B 12. C
Section B
13. A 14. D 15. B 16. B 17. C 18. C 19. B
Section C
20. electronic 21. hooked 22. elegantly 23. pasted 24. surveillance 25. symbol 26. featured 27. attached 28. transformation
29. distrust 30. defending
Part ⅡReading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)
31. N 32. Y 33. NG 34. N 35. N 36. Y 37. Y
38. can buy/ find plants and other gardening necessities
39. was given by 67% tree cover
40. learn better behavior and enjoy better health
Part ⅢReading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)
Section A
41. I 42. D 43. B 44. G 45. N 46. L 47. E 48. K 49. O 50. A Section B
51. B 52. B 53. C 54. D 55. A 56. D 57. B 58. B 59. B 60. C
Part ⅣVocabulary
61. C 62. D 63. A 64. D 65. A 66. C 67. B 68. C 69. A 70. D
71. A 72. C 73. B 74. D 75. C
Part ⅤGrammar
76. D 77. D 78. B 79. A 80. C 81. C 82. A 83. B 84. A 85. D
86. D 87. C 88. B 89. D 90. C
Part ⅥCloze
91. D 92. A 93. B 94. D 95. B
96. C 97. C 98. A 99. C 100. A
101. D 102. D 103. B 104. D 105. A
106. B 107. C 108. D 109. B 110. C
Part ⅦTranslation
111. the manager suggested that Martha’s wages not be decreased
112. is not only good for relaxation but quite effective for losing weight
113. Thanks to a kind-hearted taxi driver
114. will have risen/ will rise to 900 tons per month
115. was he able to complete his thesis by the deadline
Part ⅧWriting
Going Abroad for Holidays
Traveling abroad has become the top choice of many people when it comes to holiday planning. And many more people are trying every means to save for realizing their dream of traveling abroad to spend a holiday in a faraway quaint land.
There are several advantages of having a holiday abroad. First of all, you can learn more of the geography, customs, culture, and lifestyle of different nations and countries. You can make more friends and experience a new life somewhat strange to you. Also, you can practice your foreign language proficiency. In addition, you can visit a unique place or places which are known for their special adventures and interests, such as scuba diving or wildlife observing.
However, traveling abroad has disadvantages, too. Although you may enjoy beautiful sightseeing and nice climate, you may catch a local illness that is unusual in your native land. While traveling worldwide, you may not be able to speak the local languages and it will be difficult for you to communicate with the local residents. What’s more, you may even find customs hostile to you, for example, strong discrimination against women.
Good or bad, traveling abroad for holidays is my first choice. Why? The answer is simple: the outside world is thrilling!
Unit 4 Imagination and Creativity
Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension
Section A
1. C
2. C
3. D
4. A
5. C
6. B
7. C
8. B
9. D 10. C 11. B 12. D
Section B
13. A 14. B 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C
Section C
20. recalled 21. pick up 22. engross 23. stimulated 24. disturbed 25. peers 26. curious 27. the reality 28. credited
29. questioning 30. intelligence
Part ⅡReading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)
31. N 32. N 33. Y 34. NG 35. N 36. Y 37. Y
38. true-false, multiple choice, fill-in-the-blank
39. broadly outline your answer and sequence the order of your points
40. Taking a few slow, deep breaths
Part ⅢReading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)
Section A
41. J 42. A 43. F 44. C 45. L 46. N 47. M 48. E 49. D 50. G Section B
51. A 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. C 56. C 57. A 58. B 59. C 60. D
Part ⅣVocabulary
61. B 62. A 63. C 64. C 65. B 66. A 67. B 68. A 69. B 70. B
71. B 72. B 73. A 74. D 75. A
Part ⅤGrammar
76. A 77. B 78. C 79. B 80. A 81. A 82. C 83. A 84. C 85. A
86. D 87. B 88. B 89. C 90. C
Part ⅥCloze
91. B 92. B 93. A 94. C 95. D
96. B 97. A 98. B 99. B 100. C
101. C 102. A 103. B 104. A 105. A
106. B 107. A 108. A 109. C 110. C
Part ⅦTranslation
111. Convinced that they were trying to poison her
112. dozed off
113. strained my ears
114. jump to conclusions
115. get nowhere
Part ⅧWriting
Advantage of Being a Teacher
I come from a family of teachers. My father was a teacher, my sister is a teacher, and I am a teacher. What do we all find satisfying about this profession?
Well for one thing, I consider myself not only a teacher, but also a learner. Being a teacher allows me, in fact forces me, to be a learner. I must find interesting articles or books for my students to read and write about. I must read and react to these books and articles myself in order to have something to share with my students. I must find ways of helping my students understand their assignments. I must then try to understand and respond in a helpful way to my students’ ideas. Teaching is also a “people job”. It involves interacting with students and helping them to interact with each other. I suppose it doesn’t have to this way; a teacher can deliver a lecture and do nothing to find out whether anyone has understood what he said. But I question whether this is really teaching. A real teacher will make his ideas alive, and will awaken ideas in the minds of his students. In the process, he will benefit by getting to know his students as people—their past, their present, their ways of feeling and of thinking.
In sum, there is a great deal one can get out of being a teacher. I suppose not all teachers get all that they can out of their profession. Some may get very little. But for those who are suited by temperament to be teachers, it is a perfect job.
Unit 5 Giving Thanks
Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension
Section A
1. C
2. B
3. C
4. A
5. C
6. C
7. C
8. C
9. C 10. C 11. C 12. D
Section B
13. A 14. D 15. D 16. C 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. A
Section C
21. icebox 22. diet 23. dealers 24. household 25. convenience 26. essential 27. delicate 28. track 29 .price 30. fresh
Part ⅡReading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)
31. Y 32. NG 33. N 34. N 35. Y 36. Y 37. N
38. the same
39. dwarf planet
40. size
Part ⅢReading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)
Section A
41. M 42. O 43. H 44. C 45. J 46. F 47. L 48. B 49. A 50. G Section B
51. B 52. B 53. C 54. D 55. A 56. B 57. C 58. C 59. D 60. A
Part ⅣVocabulary
61. B 62. C 63. B 64. C 65. D 66. B 67. C 68. D 69. C 70. C
71. A 72. C 73. B 74. A 75. C
Part ⅤGrammar
76. C 77. A 78. A 79. A 80. A 81. A 82. B 83. A 84. D 85. A
86. A 87. C 88. C 89. D 90. C
Part ⅥCloze
91. A 92. D 93. B 94. A 95. D
96. C 97. B 98. D 99. A 100. D
101. B 102. A 103. A 104. D 105. A
106. C 107. B 108. D 109. A 110. C
Part ⅦTranslation
111. play an active role in inspiring/ venture into the unknown world
112. for the third successive year
113. emerge from the global economic recession
114. diminishing sales volume/ signals a tough year ahead
115. undergo such an unpleasant experience
Part ⅧWriting
To Live a Moral Life
A moral life involves service to family, nation and the world. Morality, as we are told, requires us to fulfill our responsibilities to others.
In order to do this, we must first fulfill our responsibilities to ourselves. One of these responsibilities is to take care of our bodies. Health is a most important asset. Without it, we may have to depend on others instead of being able to help them. The other is to pay attention in school and work hard to learn. A well-educated person is more likely to get a good job. One who cannot earn money certainly cannot support a family. An ignorant person cannot contribute wisdom to society.
Another most important responsibility is to develop a concern for others. A person who is selfish is not well liked. He usually does not work well with others for the good of society. As the knowledge and skills become so much specialized that the best contribution to the world normally come with the cooperation among many individuals. A self-centered person could rarely make any contributions. On the other hand, one who had a concern for people is willing to contribute his time and effort and cooperate with others to improve the society and he or she is more likely to be successful.
Unit 6 The Human Touch
Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension
Section A
1. C
2. D
3. B
4. B
5. D
6. A
7. D
8. A
9. A 10. B 11. A 12. D
Section B
13. C 14. C 15. D 16. B 17. C 18. C 19. D
Section C
20. curling 21. failure 22. professional 23. fierce 24. mocked
25. dimly 26. fancy 27. fragile 28. slight 29. contempt
30. heard
Part ⅡReading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)
31. N 32. Y 33. N 34. Y 35. NG 36. Y 37. N
38. take courses across several disciplines
39. verbal, quantitative, and analytical writing skills
40. orally defended before the candidate’s faculty committee
Part ⅢReading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)
Section A
41. C 42. M 43. J 44. A 45. O 46. E 47. H 48. K 49. D 50. I Section B
51. C 52. B 53. D 54. A 55. B 56. B 57. C 58. D 59. A 60. A
Part ⅣVocabulary
61. C 62. A 63. B 64. D 65. C 66. C 67. D 68. B 69. A 70. A
71. C 72. D 73. B 74. A 75. C
Part ⅤGrammar
76. D 77. A 78. D 79. C 80. C 81. A 82. B 83. B 84. A 85. B
86. B 87. C 88. B 89. C 90. A
Part ⅥCloze
91. B 92. D 93. C 94. B 95. C
96. D 97. A 98. B 99. A 100. C
101. A 102. D 103. A 104. A 105. D
106. B 107. D 108. B 109. C 110. A
Part ⅦTranslation
111. touching one here and there with his icy fingers
112. leaving it almost bare
113. commanded that the shade be raised
114. If you intend using humor in your talk to make people smile
115. frees us from the fatigue from work and study
Part ⅧWriting
Is Stress a Bad Thing?
“I can’t stand the pressure and competition,” explained one friend of mine when asked why he decided to quit his highly-paid but demanding position in his company recently. My friend may have his own reasons, but I don’t think his decision is wise in reality.
It is true that my friend’s case is not unique. In the last few years quite a number of men and women have chosen to do something less competitive at the cost of a comfortable, easy life a
highly-paid job can obtain. They are afraid that the stresses and strains of work will rob them of joy and happiness and do them harm both physically and mentally. In fact, however, stress isn’t the bad thing as it is often supposed to be. Unless it gets out of control, a certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and challenge, and to give purpose and significance to an otherwise meaningless, idle life. People who are under stress tend to express their full range of potential and to actualize their own personal worth — the very aim of a human life.
Stress is a natural part of everyday life and there is no way to avoid it. What we can do is to develop our adaptive abilities to deal with it rather than to escape from it.
Unit 7 Making a Living
Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension
Section A
1. B
2. C
3. C
4. C
5. D
6. B
7. D
8. D
9. B 10. A 11. D 12. A
Section B
13. B 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. B 18. C 19. A
Section C
20. trapped 21. impatient 22. rushed 23. future 24. limitations
25. encouragement 26. product 27. salesman 28. newspaper
29. company 30. section
Part ⅡReading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)
31. N 32. NG 33. Y 34. Y 35. N 36. N 37. Y
38. the stronger and the dominant sex
39. taking care of and protecting women
40. mud splashed by a carriage
Part ⅢReading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)
Section A
41. K 42. L 43. C 44. B 45. O 46. G 47. D 48. E 49. A 50. J Section B
51. A 52. B 53. D 54. B 55. D 56. D 57. B 58. A 59. D 60. C
Part ⅣVocabulary
61. C 62. C 63. B 64. A 65. A 66. B 67. A 68. B 69. B 70. C
71. A 72. D 73. B 74. A 75. D
Part ⅤGrammar
76. A 77. C 78. D 79. A 80. D 81. C 82. C 83. C 84. D 85. B
86. D 87. C 88. C 89. D 90. A
Part ⅥCloze
91. C 92. A 93. C 94. B 95. D
96. A 97. A 98. B 99. D 100. A
101. B 102. D 103. A 104. C 105. B
106. C 107. B 108. A 109. B 110. C
Part ⅦTranslation
111. kick up fuss about a very trivial matter
112. delivery and free maintenance
113. transfer to a coach
114. in disorder
115. crippled in a car crash
Part ⅧWriting
It Pays to Be Honest
Although honesty is believed to be a virtue, there are still dishonest people in our society. For example, some businessmen sell fake products to the consumers; some students cheat in the exams.
Dishonest people are short-sighted. Those who sell fake products may make money at first, but consumers won’t buy their products a second time. As a result, they will lose respect and trust from others or even be sent to prison. Dishonest students may earn a high mark in the exam, but they don’t master the knowledge they are expected to learn and they are only fooling themselves. In contrast, honest people are rewarded for their credibility. Those who always tell the truth or keep to their promise are not only trustworthy but also gain respect from others. They are sure to have a lot of good friends because they are reliable and respectable. Besides, it is easier for those with a good track record to land a good job because every boss wants his employee to be honest.
Generally speaking, honesty is always the best policy. It pays to be honest because honest people enjoy trust, respect and honor.
Unit 1 Men and women’s prejudices Part I Read the following passage aloud. The very language we use to discuss men’s roles (i.e., deadbeat dads) shows a lack of appreciation for the majority of men who quietly yet proudly fulfill their family responsibilities. We almost never hear the term “working father,” and it is rare that calls for more workplace flexibility are considered to be for men as much as for women. Our society acts as if family obligations are not as important to fathers as they are to mothers —as if career satisfaction is what a man’s life is all about. Even more insulting is the recent media trend of regarding at-home wives as “status symbols” — like an expensive car — flaunted by the supposedly few men who can afford such a luxury. The implication is that men with at-home wives have it easier than those whose wives work outside the home because they have the “luxury” of a full-time housekeeper. In reality, however, the men who are the sole wage earners for their families suffer a lot of stresses. The loss of a job — or even the threat of that happening — is obviously much more difficult when that job is the sole source of income for a family. By the same token, sole wage earners have less flexibility when it comes to leaving unsatisfying careers because of the loss of income such a job change entails. In addition, many husbands work overtime or second jobs to make more money needed for their families. For these men, it is the family that the job supports that makes it all worthwhile. It is the belief that having a mother at home is important to the children, which makes so many men gladly take on the burden of being a sole wage earner. Part II. TOPIC Men and women’s prejudices Section One Each of the students will be asked one qu estion on the topic “Men and women’s prejudices and roles”. 1.What’s the division of labor like in your family? In my family, my father is responsible for the heavy and tired work like clean drain, garage, etc., the mother is responsible for some of the common household chores, such as cooking, washing clothes, cleaning, etc.I am responsible for helping my mother to do the housework, so dad is hard and tired. 1.Many people hold the view that men are different from women in many ways. What’s your opinion about it? Men and women are different. In the relationship, for example, men are more rational, while women are more emotional. And because the body structure is different, the responsibility of the men and women is different also, men generally responsible for the breadwinner, women generally responsible for providing a comfortable home. 1.How to be a good father?
第二版读写教程第四册unit1答案 Unit One III. 1. idle 2. justify 3. discount 4. distinct 5. minute 6.accused 7. object 8. contaminate 9. sustain 10. worship IV. 1. accusing... of 2. end up 3. came upon 4. at her worst 5. pa: 6. run a risk of 7. participate in 8. other than 9. object to/objected V 1. K 2. G 3. C 4. E 5. N 6.0 7.1 8. L 9. A 10. D Collocation VI. 1. delay 2. pain 3. hardship 4. suffering 5. fever 6. defeat 7. poverty 8. treatment 9. noise 10. agony Word building VII. 1. justify 2. glorify 3. exemplifies 4. classified 5. purified 6. intensify 7. identify 8. terrified VIII. 1. bravery 2. jewelry 3. delivery 4. machinery 5. robbery 6. nursery 7. scenery 8. discovery sentence Structure IX. 1. other than for funerals and weddings 2. other than to live an independent life 3. other than that they appealed to his eye . . ` 4. but other than that, he'll eat just about everything . 5. other than that it's somewhere in the town center X. 1. shouldn't have been to the cinema last night 2. would have; told him the answer 3. they needn't have gone at all 4. must have had too much work to do 5. might have been injured seriously Translation XI. - 1. The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed. 2. Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done during the day. 3.Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying
Unit 4 3/16 221 8/16 3212331 9/16 4223 1A/5 12223 1B/5 have got to go by in between your schedule good for really good otherwise ever good for close by quite a bit coming out 2/5 1d 2c 3a 4b 3/5 12232323 4/5 2133 5/5 2321 Section test A题目顺序随机，根据答案自己找合适的题 Listening ○1231 ○232 ○332 ○4she believes… it is… famous… ○51 nick tells… 2 Nick mentions… 3 nick talks… ○621(题目：1.where does Jackie think talia has seen her before… ○721(题目：1.how does nick respond to the commercial idea… ○81 army tells… 2 talia… 3 army asks…
Vocabulary ○1213121 ○2attractive sane ○3down the line lay it on the line smart cookie piece of cake ○4agent stunt person Grammar ○1to ask can’t you much is completed ○2have been working have decided ○3must yourself ○4a little going to going ○5331 ○6must have can each other ○7if we can get where the restaurant is excited Pronunciation ○1might have was ○222(题目：1.is there anthing elseyouwant me to do…) ○332 ○4and an ○5question statement ○631are ○721(he was tricked no,it just sounds that way) Speaking
Text A compelled 迫使destruction 破坏eternal 永恒的output 产量retreat 撤退threaten 威胁transfer 转移Text B bare 赤裸consumed 耗尽have emerged 出现hollow 空心mass 大量miracle 奇迹pile 一堆scrape擦spark 火星thereby 由此tipped 顶端trigger 触发 1. If you had had a spark of consideration for your family ,you wouldn't have taken so many stupid risks. 如果你有为你的家人多一点考虑，你就不会有那么多愚蠢的风险。 2. Due to the lack of labor force, even women in this village were compelled to work in the coal mines. 由于缺乏劳动力这个村的妇女甚至被迫在煤矿工作。 3. We went through lovely countryside with great mountains, some of them beautiful and green and wooded, while others bare and wild. 我们穿过了美丽的农村巨大的群山，其中一些美丽的绿色和繁茂的，而其他人赤裸的和野生。 4. The cleaner took off his coat and began to scrape the ashes from the furnace with his bare hands. 清洁脱掉外套，开始擦去炉上的灰烬随着他的赤裸的双手。 5. People in that area are already threatened with environmental destruction since 60% of the forest there has been destroyed. 人们已经感受到环境破坏方面的威胁，因为有60％的森林已被破坏 6. The auto company has seen a huge increase in the output of private can this year due to the improved working efficiency. 汽车公司已经看到了今年由于提高了工作效率，私人产量大幅增加。 7. Under the severe attack from enemy aircraft, the troops were forced to retreat from front. 在敌机的严厉打击下，前面的部队被迫撤退。 8. When I came up to a giraffe lying on the grasses, I found that it had been killed with a spear tipped with poison. 当我来到一个长颈鹿躺在草，我发现它已经被带毒尖矛杀死。 9. He stayed eight days in an open boat with no food, and he was still alive; his survival was a(n) miracle. 他在无遮档的小船上呆了八天,又无食物,还活下来了,这真是个奇迹。 10. Survival of the Fittest is an eternal truth of nature. 适者生存是一个自然界的永恒的真理。 11. His hear sank when he saw the fresh pile of mails, memos and telephone messages on his desk. 他听到沉没时，他看到邮件的新的一堆，在他的书桌上的备忘录和电话留言。 12. The military government refused to transfer power to a democratically elected civilian government. 军事政府拒绝将权力移交给一个民选的文官政府. 13. In that area nearly six million people are affected by the drought and the civil war, and there is a real danger of mass starvation. 在那个地区近六百万人受到干旱和内战的影响，并有大规模饥荒的一个真正的危险。 14. Postal service personnel who are severely irresponsible purposely delay sending mail, thereby giving rise to great loss of public trust. 谁是严重不负责任的邮政服务人员故意延迟发送邮件，致使公共信任的巨大损失。 15. With the increase in the number of foreign funded enterprises, various kinds of financial disputes have emerged. 随着外资企业的增加，各类经济纠纷的出现。 16. The earthquake may trigger landslides that cause great damage and loss of life. 地震可能引发的山体滑坡造 成巨大的破坏和生命损失。 17. Deforesting and global warming threaten to ruin the current and future state of our environment. 毁林和全球变暖的威胁破坏我们的环境的当前和未来的态。 18. It was reported that almost 7 million liters consumed during the 16-day beer festival in Germany that year. 据报道，每年大约7000000 公升的啤酒节的16 天在德国消耗。 19. On a bitterly cold night, the only shelter he could find was the hollow trunk of a great tree. 在一个寒冷的夜晚，他能找到的唯一的栖身之处是空心的大树的树干。
上海应用技术学院2015—2016 学年第二学期 《大学英语2B 》期末考试口语评分记录单 课程代码: B11101E2 课程序号:学分: 2 考试时间: 考试地点: 测评教师签名： Spoken English Test Part Ⅰ 10% Directions: In this part, you are going to make a 2-minute dialogue with your partner. Pick one of the following situational topics and create the dialogue with as many useful expressions you’ve learnt as possible. Situation 1 My roommate is driving me crazy! A You roommate loves shopping. Every month she buys new clothes, shoes and designer bags using a credit card. Her room is full of clothes she never wears. She spends more money than she has and borrows money from you to pay her rent. And she hasn’t paid you back for two months. Explain your problem to B. Then listen and respond to B’s advice. B Listen to A’s problem. Give A some advice. Situation 2 Inviting a friend to a movie A You are calling student B to invite him/her to a movie this evening. Say the name and time of the movie. B Answer the phone. Listen and respond to the invitation. But you don’t get the name of the theater, so you ask Student A to repeat that. Situation 3 Changing a reservation A You are calling Brandon’s Restaurant. You want to change your reservation from 7:00 p.m. on Tuesday to 8:00 p.m. next Wednesday. There will now be 10 people, not five, so you need a bigger table.
新编大学英语4（浙大版）课后习题答案 Unit1 1. 1) A entertaining B entertainment C entertained D entertainer 2) A recognizable B recognized C recognition D 3) A tempting B temptation C tempt 4) A reasoned B reasoning C reasonable D reason 5) A analyzed B analytical C analyst D analysis 6) A valuable B valuation C valued/values D values 7) A humorist B humor C humorous D humorless 8) A understandable B understanding C understand D misunderstood 2. 1) a sense of responsibility 2) a sense of safety/security 3) a sense of inferiority 4) a sense of superiority 5) a sense of rhythm 6) a sense of justice 7) a sense of shame 8) a sense of helplessness 9) a sense of direction 10) a sense of urgency 3. 1) Lively behavior is normal 2) Fast cars appeal to 3) diverse arguments 4) I asked my boss for clarification 5) sensitive to light 6) Mutual encouragement
Unit 1 III. 1. idle 2. justify 3. discount 4. distinct 5. minute 6.accused 7. object 8. contaminate 9. sustain 10. worship IV. 1. accusing... of 2. end up 3. came upon 4. at her worst 5. pay for 6. run a risk of 7. participate in 8. other than 9. object to/objected 10. at best V 1. K 2. G 3. C 4. E 5. N 6.O 7.I 8. L 9. A 10. D Collocation VI. 1. delay 2. pain 3. hardship 4. suffering 5. fever 6. defeat 7. poverty 8. treatment 9. noise 10. agony Word building VII. 1. justify 2. glorify 3. exemplifies 4. classified 5. purified 6. intensify 7. identify 8. terrified VIII. 1. bravery 2. jewelry 3. delivery 4. machinery 5. robbery 6. nursery 7. scenery 8. discovery Sentence Structure IX. 1. other than for funerals and weddings 2. other than to live an independent life 3. other than that they appealed to his eye . . ` 4. but other than that, he'll eat just about everything . 5. other than that it's somewhere in the town center X. 1. shouldn't have been to the cinema last night 2. would have; told him the answer 3. they needn't have gone at all 4. must have had too much work to do 5. might have been injured seriously Translation XI. - 1. The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed. 2. Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done during the day. 3.Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best. 4.We remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; we would do it. 5.Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull.
新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit1答案 Unit One III. 1. idle 2. justify 3. discount 4. distinct 5. minute 6.accused 7. object 8. contaminate 9. sustain 10. worship IV. 1. accusing... of 2. end up 3. came upon 4. at her worst 5. pay for 6. run a risk of 7. participate in 8. other than 9. object to/objected 10. at best V 1. K 2. G 3. C 4. E 5. N 6.O 7.I 8. L 9. A 10. D Collocation VI. 1. delay 2. pain 3. hardship 4. suffering 5. fever 6. defeat 7. poverty 8. treatment 9. noise 10. agony Word building VII. 1. justify 2. glorify 3. exemplifies 4. classified 5. purified 6. intensify 7. identify 8. terrified
VIII. 1. bravery 2. jewelry 3. delivery 4. machinery 5. robbery 6. nursery 7. scenery 8. discovery Sentence Structure IX. 1. other than for funerals and weddings 2. other than to live an independent life 3. other than that they appealed to his eye . . ` 4. but other than that, he'll eat just about everything . 5. other than that it's somewhere in the town center X. 1. shouldn't have been to the cinema last night 2. would have; told him the answer 3. they needn't have gone at all 4. must have had too much work to do 5. might have been injured seriously Translation XI. - 1. The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed. 2. Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we
U1 TOPIC 1 Famous Universities 1.What kind of universities are good universities in your eyes? First of all, it should have a strong studying atmosphere. I hope students there can talk about their own opinions with freedom. Secondly, the teachers should be high standard and responsible. Then, the teaching equipment should be good, which will contribute to our study. 2.Do you think universities should try their best to provide their students with more scholarships? Why or why not? I don’t think more scholarships are necessary. Merit-based(基于优秀的；以业绩为基础的)scholarships, which are mainly awarded by universities, aim to encourage the students to learn more. It’s a motivation, or a reputation. Students who have financial problems could apply for need-based scholarships. So it’s not necessary for universities to provide more scholarships. 3.Which is more important in your college life, study or working experience? Why? In my opinion, we students should put study in the first place. Only by learning enough knowledge and skills now can we get a good job in the future. Our main task is to lay a solid(可靠的；坚实的) foundation for the future. So, it’s out of question that study is more important in college life. 4.If you had the opportunity to further your study in famous universities either at home or abroad, which would you choose？Why? T o be honest, I’d like to go abroad. First, I want to broaden my horizon. I have been dreaming about something quite different. Second, the academic atmosphere is freer abroad. Finally, I hope to meet more friends from all over the world. So, if possible, I’d like to go out to experience the study life there. 5.What is the aim for your college life？Explain. Above all, it’s beyond question that I want to acquire the knowledge and skills I expected. We can surely gain some working and even social experience. But they should not be our main aim. We should respect our university, the last place from where we get system education. So, my aim for college life is to learn as much as I can. 6.Do you think having a part-time job might affect your academic performance? Why or why not? Personally I think it will. It’s certain that taking a part-time job will occupy some study time. Study is not just doing homework. It requires many practices. Having a part-time job may affect our further study and our academic performance. Section Two Please have a group discussion on the following topic: What can make a university famous? Please give as many examples as possible. In my view, a famous university should have excellent teachers、tutors、professors and all of them and the managements should be responsible for their students. In addition the school should provide good facilities and enough support for the students, such as libraries, museums and scientific collections. U2 TOPIC 1 Jobs and Careers 1.What kind of jobs do you think will be the most popular in the future? It is no surprise that one of the fastest growing areas of employment in recent years relates to computer technology. Technological advance and the continued integration of IT and digital communications into the workplace throughout the private, public
Unit 1 Nine to five AR1: 1. 1)Why do many graduates fail to find a job? a)Many students left university this summer and most in these financially testing times have no idea what to do next. b)They are in aimless days and spend the summer “hiding”. c)They don’t li ke bar work. d) A lot of parents get too soft. e)They have no experience or master’s degree. 2)How do they perceive the problem? a)They get turned down of a low salary job but they want people with experience or master’s degree. b)There is a big queue in the university careers service but they straight back out and don’t have a try. c)They become rebels without a cause,aware that they need to get a job,but not sure how. d)They don’t want to be back at the same stage as those friends who didin’t go to the university at al l. 3)Do you agree / disagree with them? 4)What other factors do you think also contribute to their temporary unemployment? a)They have no experience and high degrees.
Unit 1 1. 这种植物只有在培育它的土壤中才能很好地成长。 The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed. 2. 研究结果表明，无论我们白天做了什么事情，晚上都会做大约两个小时的梦。 Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done during the day. 3. 有些人往往责怪别人没有尽最大努力，以此来为自己的失败辩护。 Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best. 4. 我们忠于我们的承诺：凡是答应做的，我们都会做到。 We remain true to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do, we would do it. 5. 连贝多芬的父亲都不相信自己儿子日后有一天可能成为世界上最伟大的音乐家。爱迪生也同样如此，他的老师觉得他似乎过于迟钝。 Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull. 6. 当局控告他们威胁国家安全。 They were accused by the authorities of threatening the state security. Unit 2 1. 要是这部喜剧中的人物更幽默些的话，就会吸引更多的观众。