2001~2010河南专升本公共英语考试-翻译题
2001
61. In addition, 75% of the world’s mail is written in English; 60% of the world’s radio stations now broadcast in English.
而且，世界邮件的75%是用英语写的，世界广播电台的60%用英语播音。
62. A supermarket is different from other types of stores in several ways.
超市在许多方面不同于其它类型的商店。
63. A product that is placed at eye level on a shelf sells much better that one which is placed on a lower of higher shelf.
放在与人眼同等高度货架上的商品比放在低于或高于人眼货架上商品畅销。
64. How men first learned to invent words is unknown, in other words, the origin of language is a mystery.
人们最初如何发明了词语还不为人知，也就是说，语言的起源还是个秘。
65. We should, therefore, learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar.
因此，我们应该学着斟酌字词，精确用词，否则这些词汇会使我们的语言显得愚蠢粗俗。
66. 学好一门外语是非常重要的。
It’s very important to learn a foreign language well.
67.他共了大约半年的时间才完成这篇论文。
He spent about/approximately half a year to complete the paper.
68. 你让我做的事情我都已经做完了。
I have finished what you made me do.
69. 一旦他适应了新环境，他就会取得更大的进步。
Once he adapted to the new environment, he'll make greater progress.
70. 无论贫富，人人都有教育的权利。
Everybody, poor or rich, has the right to education.
2003
71. 这口钟大约有三个人那么高。
This bell is three times as tall as a person.
72. 我听说刘同志在申请回原单位。
I heard that Mr. Liu was applying for returning to his former unit.
73. 这本书非常有趣，我一口气就把它读完了。
This book is so interesting that I finish it without a break.
74. 我跟他说了几次，可他一个劲地看书，根本就没听见我说什么。
I told him several times, but he kept on reading without hearing what I said.
75. As well as being used for taking photographs, X-rays are also used for treating disease parts of the body in order to kill the disease.
X光射线不仅被用于照相，还可用于治疗病变部位的疾病。
76. A punctual person is in the habit of doing a thing at the proper time and is never late in keeping an appointment. The unpunctual man, on the other hand, never does what he has to do at the proper time. 守时的人习惯于按时行动，并从不在约会中迟到，而不守时的人却从不按时行动。
77. In Britain today it is easier for young people to commit crimes because the have more freedom to go where they like and more money to do what they like.
当今，英国年轻人比以前更容易犯罪，因为他们有更多的自由去他们想去的地方，有更多的钱做他们想做的事情。
78. A young housewife in Mexico looks into the cooking pot to see if the food she is cooking is done. She is especially interested in her dinner because she is using a new kind of cooker----one that gets its heat directly from the sun.
在墨西哥，一位年轻主妇看看锅里的饭菜是否已好，她现在对做饭特别感兴趣，因为现在用的是一种新型炊具，它的热能直接来自太阳。
2004
71. 电脑在我们的日常生活中起着非常重要的作用。
Computers play a very important role in our daily life/ in our everyday life
72. 只要你不断努力，你迟早会取得成功。
As long as you keep on trying, you will succeed sooner or later. 73.由你决定邀请谁来参加下周的聚会。
It’s up to you who will be invited to the party next week.
74.这部电影使我回想起了在北京所看到的情景。
The movie reminds me of what I have seen in Beijing.
75.我已经习惯了这种生活方式。
I have got/been used to this way of life.
76. Success relies not only on one’s ability but also a willingness to cooperate.
成功不仅取决于个人的能力，而且还取决于合作的意愿。
77. In spite of all the difficulties, they are determined to carry out their promises.
尽管困难重重，他们还是决心实现诺言。
78. Educate a man and you educate an individual. But educate a woman and you educate a whole family.
教育一个男人，你只是在教育一个人；而教育一个女人，你是在教育整个家庭。
79. Scientists have done countless experiments to show that praise is far more effective than criticism in improving human behavior.
科学家们做了无数次的实验，表明在改进人类行为方面表扬比批评更有效。
80. Jim used to think that the more time he spent on his studies, the better grades he would receive. But now he has realized that it is not always the case.
吉姆过去一直认为，花费在学习上的时间越多，成绩就越好，但现在他意识到事实并非总是如此。
2005
71. In Britain today women make up 44% of the workforce, and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.
当今在英国，妇女占劳动力总人数的44%。几乎一半有孩子的妇女都工作赚钱。
72. It is useful to be able to predict the extent to which a price change will affect supply and demand.
能预测物价的变动对供应和需求的影响程度是有用的
73. We love peace, yet we are not the kind of people to yield to any military threat.
我们热爱和平，然而我们不是那种屈服于武力威胁的人。
74. Whenever circumstances permitted, they would come and lend us a helping hand.
无论何时，情况允许的话，他们会来帮助我们。
75. It won’t make much difference whether you leave or stay.
你走还是留，不是很重要。
76. 正式语言主要用于政府报告，考试作文和商业信函中。
Formal language is mainly used in government reports, examination compositions and business letters.
77. 据当地报纸报道，昨天这家银行遭到抢劫。
it is reported in the local newspaper that the bank was robbed yesterday.
78.直到天黑了，他才意识到太晚了而无法回家。
He didn’t realize it was too late to go home until it was dark.
79. 既然你明天就要动身，今晚我们可以一起共进晚餐。
Since you are leaving tomorrow, we can eat dinner together tonight.
80. 英国人对不同的文化和不同做事方式不太熟悉，这种情况在其他国家也如此。
The British are not so familiar with different culture and other ways of doing things, as is often the case in other countries.
2006
91.就是在这间小屋里，他们勤奋地工作着。
It is in this small house that they are working hard.
92.如果我们不努力的话，就学不好英语。
If we don’t work industrially, we will never learn English well.
93.一个人的学习能力是无限的。
The learning ability of a person is unlimited.
94. 人和动物的最大区别在于人能学习并使用语言。
The biggest difference between animals and human beings is that human can learn and use language.
95.萨姆买不起他极想要的那种照相机，因为那相机太贵了。
Sam cannot afford the camera which he desires, because it’s too expenxive.
96. Where our motherland needs me, I will respond to her call.
无论我们的祖国什么时候需要我，我都将响应好的号召。
97.It’s obv ious that the development of science and technology is vital to the modernization of china. 很明显，科技的发展对中国现代化起着至关重要的作用。
98. She refused to hand over the car keys to her husband until he had promised to wear his safety belt. 她拒绝把车钥匙交给她丈夫，直到他答应把安全带系好。
99. Quite a few young people nowadays have the habit of listening to background music while doing their home work. 现在，许多年轻人习惯边听背景音乐边做作业。
100. As far as the method itself is concerned, it is worth trying.
就这一方法本身而言，是值得一试的。
2007
91. 他一直全身心地扑在工作上。
He has devoted himself to his work.
92. 一天，苏珊(Susan) 在浏览书籍时，被一个真实故事吸引住了。
One day, while scanning books, Susan was attracted by a true story.
93. 和远方的朋友保持联系不是一件容易的事。
It is not easy to keep in touch with friends when they are far away.
94. 邻居们都不能容忍他那样对年迈的父亲说话。
The neighbors can’t bear the way he talks to his old father.
95. 李大伯自己虽不富裕，但在别人需要帮助时，他从不犹豫。
Although he isn’t rich himself, Uncle Li never hesitates to help others in need.
96. Whether we like it or not, the world we live in has changed a great deal in the last hundred years. 无论我们是否愿意，我们生活的世界在过去的一百年间已经发生了很多变化。
97. The key to our room is attached to a large plastic block with the room number on it.
我们的房间钥匙系在一块标有房门号的大塑料板上
98. As I viewed these once familiar surroundings, images of myself as a child there came to my mind. 当我看到这些我曾经熟悉的环境时，我想起了我孩提时住在那儿的情景。
99. Over years, I have written extensively about animal-intelligence experiments.
多年来，我写了大量关于动物智能实验的文章。
100. You’d better open a savings account at the bank near the university.
你最好在学校附近的那所银行开个储蓄账户。
2008
随着经济发展，在中国旅游下越来越受到人们的欢迎。
With the development of economy, travelling is becoming more and more popular in china now.
他的演讲流感我们比发往任何时候都更加努力工作。
His speech inspired us to work harder than ever before.
不管他们说什么，做你认为正确的事。
Whatever they say/ No matter what they say, do what you think is right.
一个人要想想健康，每天锻炼身体是非常必要的。
It’s necessary that a person do exercises everyday, if he wishes to be healthy.
他试了好几次，但试验还是以失败告终。
He tried several times, but the experiment ended in failure.
It’s great pleasure to have a friend coming from afar.
有朋自远方来不亦乐乎？
The good traditions of the Chinese people are certain to be passed on from generation to generation.中华民族的优良传统一定会代代相传。
Love is like warm sunlight, which will not only bring joy to those who are loved but also add more pleasure to those who love.爱犹如温暖的阳光，它不仅给被爱的人带来欢乐，还给付出爱的人增添更大的愉悦。
People from all walks of life express their great respect to our soldiers，because they are the loveliest people in the world.
各行各业的人向战士们表达了崇高的敬意,因为他们是世界上最可爱的人.
Congratulations on your success in the National College Entrance Examination.
祝贺你在高考中取得了优异成绩.
2009
91. 他们已经十年没见面了。They haven’t seen each other for ten years.
92. 在我看来，讨论是解决问题的好方法。
In my opinion, discussion is a good solution to the problem.
93. 你应该利用课外一切机会学英语。
You should take advantage of every opportunity to study English out of class.
94. 她对知识有强烈的渴望，但不知道如何求知。
She has a strong desire for knowledge, but she doesn’t know how to obtain it.
95. 人们只有生病了才知道健康的价值。
Only when people fall ill can they come to know the value of health.
96. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难朋友才是真朋友。
97. This idea sounds good, but will it work in practice? 这个注意听起来不错，但实际上行得通吗？
98. It is estimated that about 80% of the world’s population cannot afford to proper food, housing or medical care. 据估计，世界上大约有80%的人口支付不起合理的饮食、住房和医疗保健费用。
99. Americans often say that there are only two things a person can be sure of in life: death and taxes. 美国人常说，人的一生只有两件事是可以肯定的：死亡和纳税。
100. We know that a cat, whose eyes can take in many more rays of light than our can see clearly at night. 我们知道，由于猫的眼睛比人的眼睛能吸收更多的光线，所以它在夜里能看得很清楚。
2010
81. 长城是中国的历史文化符号之一。The Great Wall is one of the symbols of Chinese history and culture.
82. 无论生活多难，我都不会失去信心。No mater how hard/difficult life is,
I will never lose my faith/confidence.
83. 物体离我们越远，看起来就越小。The farther an object/a body is away from us, the smaller it looks.
84. 政府已经采取积极措施防止空气污染。The government has already taken active measures/steps to prevent/stop the air pollution.
85. 建设和谐校园的关键在于让每个学生都能积极参与进来。The key to constructing/building a harmonious campus is to have every student take part in it actively.
86. Practice should go hand in hand with theory. 实践应该和理论相结合。
87. Closely related to our daily life are goods prices. 商品价格与我们的生活密切相关。
88. One who makes no investigation has no right to speak. 没有调查就没有发言权。
89. Individual freedom does not in any way mean that you can do what you like at your freewill. 个体自由在任何意义上都不意味着你可以按照自由意志行事。
90. When it came to his amazing achievements, the famous scientist put an emphasis on the importance of creating rather than waiting for opportunities.当谈及自己惊人的成就时，那位著名的科学家强调了创造机会而
非等待机会的重要性。
Section B
Dialogue One:
91. A: 你好！我叫张明，我在外语系学习。你学的是什么专业？
Hi! My name is Zhang Ming and I’m studying in Foreign Language Department. What’s your major?
92. B: 我学的是数学。英语难学吗？
I’m majoring in Mathmatics. Is English difficu lt to learn?
93. A: 难学，不过很有趣。
Yes. The language is hard to learn, but it's very interesting.
94. B: 我很喜欢英国的文化，和我们国家的不一样。
I like English culture very much. It’s quite different from ours.
95. A: 是的。如果想更好地了解英国文化，首先应该学好英语。
Yes, it is.If you want to learn English culture well/ If you want to know more about English culture, you must first of all learn English well.
Dialogue Two:
96. A: I like this dress. It’s the latest, but the problem is the price, sort of expensive. 我喜欢这件衣服，它是最新款的。但问题是价格，有点贵了。
97. B: The price is quite reasonable, Madam. 夫人，这价格已经很合理了。
98. A: But I’m still wondering if you could possibly give me a discount. 不知道您能不能给我打个折。
99. B: It’s already on sale, Madam. But since it fits you so perfectly, 10% off, is that OK? 这件衣服已经在打折了。不过既然您穿上这么合适，打九折，怎么样？
100.A: That’s a deal! Thank you and I’d like to pay by credit card. 就这么定了！谢谢您，我刷卡/我用信用卡付款。
九年级英语翻译（完成）句子专项练习（含参考答案） 一、根据所给汉语意思，完成下列句子。 1.同学们，请考马路右边走。 Boys and girls,please walk side of the road. 2.离开教室的时候记着关灯。 Remember to the lights when you leave the classroom. 3.马良想为那个孩子画一匹马。 Ma Liang wanted to for the child. 4.明天的大雨可能会阻碍我们外出。 The heavy rain may us from out tomorrow. 5.我想知道明天我们在哪里见面。 I wonder meet tomorrow. 6.我昨晚看的那场电影真搞笑！ movie I saw last night! 7.下一站我得下车了。 I have to the bus at the next stop. 8.你应该学会礼貌地拒绝别人的邀请。 You are supposed to learn others` invitation politely. 9.当我们赶到书店时，他们已经卖光了《哈利·波特》这本书。 By the time we arrived at the bookstore,they Harry Potter. 10.志愿者们正在努力地为俄罗斯世界杯提供更好的服务。
The volunterrs to provide Russia World Cup with better service. 二、句子翻译 1.这个暑假你打算做什么？ 2.我已经决定读一些书并游览一些名胜古迹。 3.养成一个良好的阅读习惯对我们来说很重要。 4.旅游被认为是放松的最好方式之一。 5.阅读和旅游能给我们打开一个全新的世界。 6.我们一到学校就会交作业。 7.制作风筝对你来说容易吗？ 8.你最好不要在公园里采花。 9.我想知道你是怎样和汤姆保持联系的。 10.上周这家博物馆的一些艺术品被偷了。
2017 河南专升本英语翻译专项试题及答案河南专升本英语的翻译是在平时的复习备考中，仅次于阅读理解的 难题，yjbys 小编建议大家在复习备考的过程中要多做题，练习自己的 语感，培养阅读技巧。以下是yjbys 小编为大家整理的专升本英语翻译 模拟题，希望同学们可以好好练习一下。 1.如果不是因为他的帮助，我们不可能克服重重困难 2.是我们完成工作的时候了。 3.不幸的是他们没能考虑到交通拥挤，到机场时太晚了，没能赶 上那次航班。 4.你一旦定出了一个学习计划，就应该把它付诸实践。 5.他希望在周末能赶上他落掉的课程。 6.You can make your dictionary use much more efficient if you only look up the words which are necessary to understand the text 7.Even if you can't work out the meaning exactly, you may be able to get a vague idea, enough to enable you to continue reading. 8.He said that setting aside time for improving his physical fitness would be a total misuse of his working hours. 9.By watching and learning from a model, you will probably begin to identify and adopt good working habits. 10.He collected much money from his friends and posted it to the people in the earthquake area. 参考答案： 1.Had it not been for his help, we couldn't have overcome all the difficulties. 2.It is time that we finished our work.
常用翻译技巧总结 w个人认为，翻译题很重要！考研是个充实自己的过程，只要你还需要英语，就离不开翻译，所以大家应该引起足够重视。 首先个人推荐一本书，XDF唐静老师的《拆分与组合翻译法》，我听过他的课，他的方法很实用，感觉很象下面介绍的第四种方法。 翻译题里考察三方面内容： 1、专有名词(如operational research expert)、习惯用法(如depend on)及多义词 的翻译(如school、set的多义) 2、一般性翻译技巧:包括词义选择，词序调整，词性转换和增词法等等 3、具体句型(定从、状从、主从、宾从、表从、同位从、强调结构、并列、 比较、倒装、插入、被动、否定等) 其中2、3是大考点，具体内容可在论坛下XDF的翻译笔记来看，在此不赘述。 可看出，应对翻译题的主要武器是翻译技巧，下面正式进入正题(常用方法、被动语态译法、形容词译法、举例详解) 一、常用方法 英汉两种语言在句法、词汇、修辞等方面均存在着很大的差异，因此在进行英汉互译时必然会遇到很多困难，需要有一定的翻译技巧作指导。常用的翻译技巧有增译法、省译法、转换法、拆句法、合并法、正译法、反译法、倒置法、包孕法、插入法、重组法和综合法等。这些技巧不但可以运用于笔译之中，也可以运用于口译过程中，而且应该用得更加熟练。 1增译法：指根据英汉两种语言不同的思维方式、语言习惯和表达方式，在翻译时增添一些词、短句或句子，以便更准确地表达出原文所包含的意义。这种方式多半用在汉译英里。汉语无主句较多，而英语句子一般都要有主语，所以在翻译汉语无主句的时候，除了少数可用英语无主句、被动语态或“There be…”结构来翻译以外，一般都要根据语境补出主语，使句子完整。英汉两种语言在名词、代词、连词、介词和冠词的使用方法上也存在很大差别。英语中代词使用频率较高，凡说到人的器官和归某人所有的或与某人有关的事物时，必须在前面加上物主代词。因此，在汉译英时需要增补物主代词，而在英译汉时又需要根据情况适当地删减。英语词与词、词组与词组以及句子与句子的逻辑关系一般用连词来表示，而汉语则往往通过上下文和语序来表示这种关系。因此，在汉译英时常常需要增补连词。英语句子离不开介词和冠词。另外，在翻译时还要注意增补一些原文中暗含而没有明言的词语和一些概括性、注释性的词语，以确保译文意思的完整。总之，通过增译，一是保证译文语法结构的完整，二是保证译文意思的明确。如： (1) What about calling him right away? 马上给他打个电话，你觉得如何？(增译主语和谓语) (2) If only I could see the realization of the four modernizations. 要是我能看到四个现代化实现该有多好啊！(增译主句) (3) Indeed, the reverse is true 实际情况恰好相反。(增译名词) (4)就是法西斯国家本国的人民也被剥夺了人权。 Even the people in the fascist countries were stripped of their human rights.(增译物主代词)
综合英语翻译句子答案 Document serial number【UU89WT-UU98YT-UU8CB-UUUT-UUT108】
1. 她似乎与新同学相处不好。(get along with) 2. 我与玛丽失去联系多年，但昨天我与她在电话里联系上了。(out of touch, get in touch) 3. 那老兵喜欢对每一位来访者炫耀他的勋章。(show off) 4. 她丈夫似乎非常反对她出国。(opposed to) 5. 因为托马斯不安心工作，他的父母非常担忧。(settle down) 6. 我口袋里总装着各种各样的小东西。(bits and pieces) 7. 她母亲通过一些私人关系使她进入商界。(pull strings) 8. 我希望这些菜合你的胃口。(to somebody's liking) 9. 那些男孩太吵闹，我把他们骂了一顿。(tell off) 1. She doesn't seem to get along with her new classmates. 2. I'd been out of touch with Mary for years, but I managed to get in touch by phone yesterday. 3. The veteran enjoys showing off his medals to everyone who visits him. 4. Her husband seems very much opposed to her going abroad. 5. As Thomas couldn't settle down in his job, his parents were very worried. 6. I always have all kinds of bits and pieces in my pockets. 7. Her mother pulled a few strings to get her into the business circle. 8. I hope the food is to your liking. 9. I told the boys off for making so much noise.
2001 61. In addition, 75% of the world’s mail is written in English; 60% of the world’s radio stations now broadcast in English. 而且，世界邮件的75%是用英语写的，世界广播电台的60%用英语播音。 62. A supermarket is different from other types of stores in several ways. 超市在许多方面不同于其它类型的商店。 63. A product that is placed at eye level on a shelf sells much better that one which is placed on a lower or higher shelf. 放在与人眼同等高度货架上的商品比放在低于或高于人眼货架上商品畅销。 64. How men first learned to invent words is unknown, in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. 人们最初如何发明了词语还不为人知，也就是说，语言的起源还是个迷。 65. We should, therefore, learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar. 因此，我们应该学着斟酌字词，精确用词，否则这些词汇会使我们的语言显得愚蠢粗俗。 66. 学好一门外语是非常重要的。 It’s very important to learn a foreign language well. acquire 67.他用了大约半年的时间才完成这篇论文。 He spent about/approximately half a year to complete the paper. 68. 你让我做的事情我都已经做完了。 I have finished what you made me do./ those things that you made me do. 69. 一旦他适应了新环境，他就会取得更大的进步。 Once he adapted to the new environment, he'll make greater progress. 70. 无论贫富，人人都有教育的权利。
公共英语专升本个英语 单词 Standardization of sany group #QS8QHH-HHGX8Q8-GNHHJ8-HHMHGN#
专升本英语词汇手册 January,一月，简写Jan February,二月，简写 Feb March 三月,简写March April,四月，简写 Apr May 五月，没有简写 June 六月，简写Jun或不改 July 七月，没有简写 August, 八月，简写Aug September 九月，简写 Sep或Sept October 十月，简写Oct November 十一月，简写Nov December 十二月，简写Dec Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday A a / an art. 一, 一个 ability n. 1.能力, 本领2. 才能,才干 able adj. 有能力的,能干的 be able to do sth. 能 / 会做某事aboard adv. 在船(飞机、车 )上, 上船(飞机、车)；prep. 在船(飞机、车)上 about prep. 在…附近,在…周围；关于,对于 be about to do sth. 即将
above prep.在…之上, 超过上面的；adv. 以上,在上面 above all 首先；尤其；最重要的是abroad adv.到国外,在国外 absent adj. (from) 缺席的,不在场的 absolute adj. 绝对的,完全的absorb vt. 吸收（液体,知识） be absorbed in专心于 abstract n. 摘要, 概要, 抽象adj.抽象的, 深奥的, 理论的vt.抽出,提取academic adj.学院的；学术的accent n. 口音, 腔调 accept vt. 接受,收下；承认,同意access n. 进入；接近,进入的方法accident n. 意外事故, 偶发事件accompany vt.陪伴, 伴随；伴奏accomplish vt.完成；实现according adv.依照 according to 按照, 根据 account n. 1.账目,账户 account for解释,说明 accurate adj. 准确的；精确的accuse vt. (of)控告，指控 ache n.疼痛; vi.疼痛 achieve vt.完成; 达到,实现achievement n. 完成,达成; 成就,成绩,成功 acquire vt. 获得,取得; 学到across adv.& prep. 1. 横过 2. 到对面, 在对面 act n. 行为,举动v.行为，动作 act on 按照…做
初中英语翻译句子练习及答案 翻译不仅是一种语言活动也是一种思维活动,英汉思维的差异导致两种语言的表达方式有所不同。不信来练练看，以下是我帮助大家整理的关于，希望对大家的学习有帮助! ： 根据中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 1. 这个八岁的男孩酷爱弹钢琴，以致于他坚持练琴叁年了。 The eight-year-old girl likes playing the piano ______much ______he has kept ______ for three years. 2. 我母亲经常在星期日打扫卫生，洗衣服。 My mother usually ______ some cleaning and ______ on Sundays. 3. 在今晚的聚会上我们肯定会玩得痛快。 We're ______ to have ______ at the party this evening.
4. 由于天气不好，校运会不得不推迟。 ______ ______ the bad weather， the school sports meet had to ______ ______ ______. 5. 保护环境和发展经济同样重要。 Protecting environment is ______ ______ ______ developing economy. 6. 你是怎样与你的邻居相处融洽的? ______ can you get on well ______ your neighbours? 7. 刘老师是位非常亲切的老师，以致于我们把她当做自己的母亲。 Mrs. Liu is ______ ______ kind teacher______ we ______ her ______ our mother. 8. 他问我今天是否有空。 He asks me ______today. 9. 下定决心努力学习吧，你迟早会成功的。
2019 年河南省普通高等学校 选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试 公共英语 Part I Vocabulary and Structure （1×40） Directions: There are 40 incomplete statements in this part. You are required to complete each one by choosing the most appropriate word or expression from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET. 1.Let’s walk to the shops instead of taking the car, ? A. Shall we B. don’t we C. will we D. won’t we 2.The traveled agency is arranging for us at a really nice hotel. A. stay B. of staying C. to stay D. staying 3.I wouldn’t want of my parents to know I have a boyfriend . A.either B. any C. neither D. none 4.I am beginning to think that people say about him is true. A.which B.this C. what D.\ 5.I the whole of War and Peace by the time I was seven years old. A. was reading B.had read C. had been reading D. had been read 6.Paul is a real introvert in contrast his brother Andrew. A. with B. by C. to D. against 7.If I lottery,I’d give some of the money to each member of my family. A. win B. have won C. will D. won 8.Medicine should not be kept it is approachable to children. A. when B. where C.which D. that 9.Most people are in a dentist’s office than in a doctor’s office. A. obviously nervous B. more obviously nervous C. obviously more nervous D. more nervous obviously 10.If we enough rain last year, we could have gained a good harvest. A.have B. had C. have had D. have had 11.We today and I got into trouble because I hadn’t done it A. had checked our homework B.had our homework checked C. were checked our homework D. have checking our homework 12.Bill asked me why to go shopping with me A. I hadn’t invited him B. hadn’t invited him C. I hadn’t him invited D.hadn’t him invited 13.After finishing her course, Rachel went on a well-known lawyer. A. to become B. becoming C. to becoming D. become 14.This is the book in Foster described his experience of the war. A.that B. what C. where D. which 15.Never a greater day in the history of mankind. A. did there be B. was there C. there was D. there has been 16.Gymnastics to activities which requires skill such as speed and adaptability. A. is referring B. refers C.referred D. has referred 17.Apple to have put a lot of effort into developing wireless ear-buds. .A. said B. it is said C. has said D. is said
专升本翻译 1、基本及特殊句型 2、各种从句（引导词的特殊用法） 3、重要单词及词组 4、主动句与被动句的互译 一、专升本翻译常考句型总结及练习 1、in order to \ so as to 他努力学习以实现他的梦想。 他拼命干活以便到六点时把一切都准备就绪。 3、so…that\Such….that 他太自私了，一直都没有人愿意与他共事。 这本书很有趣，我一口气就把它读完了。 4、would rather do…than do 他宁愿听别人讲也不愿自己说。 5、prefer doing to doing 他在办公室的时候，他总是愿找些事做而不愿意闲着。 6、prefer to do…rather than do 比起女人，男人总是宁愿在家睡觉也不愿花那么多时间来购物。 7、not only…but also 在短短的三年的时间里他不但完成了所有课程，而且还获得了博士学位。他不仅乐于接受别人的观点，而且也很耐心。（08）
Not only did Mike learn the Chinese language, but also bridge the gap between his culture and ours. (08) 成功不仅取决于个人能力，而且取决于合作的意愿。（04） Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. (04 英) 8、either…or 如果考试过关，你可以买一个MP3或去云南玩一趟。 9、neither…nor 他是一个无聊的人，既不爱娱乐，也不爱读书。 10. as well as 足球和电脑都一样深受青年喜欢。 11.倍数的翻译 （1）as…as 这口钟大约有三个人那么高。（2003） （2）数字+times as +形原型+as +比较对象。 太阳的大小是地球的33万倍。 This year the factory spends five times as much money in developing new products as it did five years ago. (08) （3）数字+times + 形比较级+than X是Y的15倍。 游泳池里的水是以前的两倍。（07 英） （4）increase to\ by
Ⅰ。Vocabulary and Structure （30 points） 1.With its expensive furniture and carefully __C__ color scheme, the room looked q uite luxurious. A choose B chose C chosen D choosing 2. Attending to a husband and six children _D______ most of her time. A. takes in B. takes over C. takes away D. takes up 3. Sorry, but we cannot go to San Diego. Our cousins _A___ to see us next Sunda y. A come B are coming C have come D came 4. Anne couldn’t fine a taxi, so I offered _B___ her to the station. A drive B to drive C driving D have driven 5. Perhaps the days will come ___A_ people will be able to breathe clean air in citi es. A when B as C while D sine 6. If you are a member of a club, you must ____C___ to the rules of that club. A. conform B. appeal C. refer D. access 7. If I had more time, I would __B__ golf as a hobby. A take in B take on C take up D take over 8. The football match was televised __A__ from the Berlin Olympic Stadium. A live B alive C living D lively 9. ____ when he saw his wife’s face did Tom realize the true meaning of her re 10. I am sorry for the __C_____ tone of your letter, but I feel sure that things are not so bad with you as you say. A. apologetic B. threatening C. pessimistic D. grateful 11. Tom’s university education gave him an advantage __C_____ boys who had n ot been to a college. A. of B. above C. over D. with 12. ___D____ in the leg made it impossible for him to walk home. A. To be injured B. Having injured C. injured D. Being injured 13. Travel by air saved time, __B_____ it became more popular with everyone fr om business people to tourists. A. yet B. so C. as D. while
P.29 Translation 1.?这个婴儿还不会爬(crawl)，更不要说走了。(let alone) 2.威尔声称谋杀案发生时他正在与一群朋友吃饭，但是我认为他在说谎。(claim, in one's opinion) 3.一定程度上阅读速度与阅读技巧密切相关；有了阅读技巧，你就可以更好地 应对课外阅读了。(to a certain extent, relate … to …, cope with) 4.根据规则他俩都可以参加比赛。(according to) 5.有些人想当然地认为日语(Japanese)中的每一个词在汉语中都有对应的词 语。(assume, equivalent) 6.我们已将所有的相关信息告知了警方。(relevant) 7.关于那件事你问我再多的问题也没用，因为我是不会回答你的。(it's no use) 8.事先没有仔细阅读合同(contract)就签了名是吉姆的错误。(on one's part) 9.他们拒绝向我们提供所需要的全部信息。(provide … with) 10.这起事故与三年前发生的一起事故极为相似。(similar to) 11.这部影片是根据莎士比亚的戏剧改编的。(base on) 12.如果你的英语和电脑技能都掌握得好，那么你在谋职时就一定比别人更有优 势。(have an advantage over) 1. The baby can't even crawl yet, let alone walk! 2. Will claimed he was dining with a group of friends at the time of the murder, but in my opinion he told a lie. 3. To a certain extent the speed of reading is closely related to reading skills; and with reading skills you can cope with outside class reading better. 4. According to the regulation/rule, they both can play the game/participate in the game.
河南专升本公共英语真 题翻译极具参考价值 Document serial number【KK89K-LLS98YT-SS8CB-SSUT-SST108】
2001 61. In addition, 75% of the world’s mail is written in English; 60% of the world’s radio stations now broadcast in English. 而且，世界邮件的75%是用英语写的，世界广播电台的60%用英语播音。 62. A supermarket is different from other types of stores in several ways. 超市在许多方面不同于其它类型的商店。 63. A product that is placed at eye level on a shelf sells much better that one which is placed on a lower or higher shelf. 放在与人眼同等高度货架上的商品比放在低于或高于人眼货架上商品畅销。 64. How men first learned to invent words is unknown, in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. 人们最初如何发明了词语还不为人知，也就是说，语言的起源还是个迷。 65. We should, therefore, learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar. 因此，我们应该学着斟酌字词，精确用词，否则这些词汇会使我们的语言显得愚蠢粗俗。 66. 学好一门外语是非常重要的。 It’s very important to learn a foreign language well. acquire 67.他用了大约半年的时间才完成这篇论文。 He spent about/approximately half a year to complete the paper. 68. 你让我做的事情我都已经做完了。 I have finished what you made me do./ those things that you made me do.
公共英语专升本个英语 单词 内部编号：（YUUT-TBBY-MMUT-URRUY-UOOY-DBUYI-0128）
专升本英语词汇手册 January,一月，简写Jan February,二月，简写 Feb March 三月,简写March April,四月，简写 Apr May 五月，没有简写 June 六月，简写Jun或不改 July 七月，没有简写 August, 八月，简写Aug September 九月，简写 Sep或Sept October 十月，简写Oct November 十一月，简写Nov December 十二月，简写Dec Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday A a / an art. 一, 一个ability n. 1.能力, 本领2. 才能,才干 able adj. 有能力的,能干的 be able to do sth. 能 / 会做某事aboard adv. 在船(飞机、车 )上, 上船(飞机、车)；prep. 在船(飞机、车)上 about prep. 在…附近,在…周围；关于,对于 be about to do sth. 即将 above prep.在…之上, 超过上面的；adv. 以上,在上面 above all 首先；尤其；最重要的是abroad adv.到国外,在国外 absent adj. (from) 缺席的,不在场的 absolute adj. 绝对的,完全的absorb vt. 吸收（液体,知识） be absorbed in专心于 abstract n. 摘要, 概要, 抽象adj.抽象的, 深奥的, 理论的vt.抽出,提取
基本句子翻译 1.下次你应该早点儿来这儿。 2.你最好不要单独去游泳。 3.让我们开始讨论这个难题吧。 4.这箱子太重，这小孩搬不动。 5.每天我父亲去上班需要一个半小时。 6.瞧!树下有一位老人正在观看孩子们玩游戏。 7.我感到这个问题很难回答。 8.虽然他们个子不太高，人也不太强壮，但他们是一支很好的队伍。 9.你的英语学习情况怎样? 10.当我们到达火车站时，火车已开走了。 11.这位老人已当了30 多年英语老师了。 12.她脸色显得很焦急，因为她妈妈已病了些时候了。 13.中华人民共和国成立于1949 年10 月1 日。 14.如果你不理解这篇课文，可以请教老师。 15.这两种语言有什么差异? 16.为了将来更好地为人民服务，我们学习非常刻苦。. 17.据说城里又建造了一所医院。 18.据说今天下午开班会，但你最好去证实一下。 19.她宁愿和我们一道去也不愿呆在家里。 20.星期天我宁愿看书也不愿玩。 21.这颗新星是一位中国科学家发现的。 22.他给我们提供了一条有用的信息。 23.请立刻给我带两瓶牛奶来吧。 24.你们最好不要在大街上踢足球。 25.他已被派到西藏(Tibet)工作去了吗7 26.教育上已取得了很大的成绩。 27.不要嘲笑那些遇到麻烦的人。 28.我把窗户关上你不介意吧? 29.做完作业后，他又接着给父母写了一封信。 30.他用了三周时间看完了这本书。 31.不要躺在床上看电视，这对你的眼睛有害。 32.从那以后我不再是个学生了。 33.我朋友因唱歌而出了名。
34.你吃得越多，长得越胖。
35.他告诉了我，我才知道这件事。 36.你能告诉我从上海到北京乘火车需要多长时间吗? 37.从北京到上海的单程票价是多少? 38.我不仅会说英语，而且会说法语。 39.他给我们讲了那么多有趣的故事，我们都哈哈大笑。 40.那城市的变化使他们感到惊奇。 41.他们对你们的工作评价很高。 42.如今，人们彼此间仍旧做着相同的事。 43.使我吃惊的是，最后他考试及格了。 44.我已经提醒他要提防这个人。 45.球迷们(fan)正忙于看“世界杯”。 46.老师要求我们保持教室内的清洁和安静。 47.孩子们最好不要过多地玩电脑游戏。 48.我们坚信中国明天会更美好。 49.必须采取措施防止这类事故再次发生。 50.这座山没有你想像得那么危险。 51.从今以后，你必须更加小心。 52.我想这是我读过的最好的小说(novel)之一。 53.虽然他已不在人世，但他的精神还继续存在。 54.他关心别人胜过关心自己。 55.他们努力地干，以便尽快完成这项工作。 56.当你离开的时候，务必关掉所有的机器。 57.那座山上终年积雪。 58.我听说三分之二的工作已完成了。 59.他不知道他妈妈为什么生他的气。 60.我叔叔以前是个司机，而现在他是医生。 61.别着急，迟早你会找到你的自行车的。 62.他以能在一小时内完成这么艰巨的工作而自豪。 63.到目前为止，工人们已在这条河上建了三座桥了。 64.这种杯子是用来喝酒的。 65.恐龙生活在地球上距今已有l 亿5 干多万年了。 66.英语在世界上被用做一种有用的工作语言。 67.大多数水稻都生长在南方。 68.许多国家已向太空发射了人造卫星。 69.你能告诉我他现在住在哪儿吗?
省专升本英语全真模拟试卷 公共英语（共4大题, 80小题，150分） Part Ⅰ Vocabulary and Structure （单选题，共30小题，每题1分，共30分） There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1. The next morning she found the man _____ in bed, dead. A. lying B.lie C. lay D. laying 2. Bill has a _____ against pop music so he only listens to classical music. A. prejudice B. preference C. preservation D. presentation 3. Some students _____ cheating to pass the exam. A. sought out B. applied for C. turned up D. resorted to 4. It is not_____ to discuss the question again and again. A. worth B. worthy C. worthwhile D. worthing 5. With all his work on hand, he _____ to the cinema last night. A. mustn’t have gone B. wouldn’t have gone C. couldn’t have gone D. shouldn’t have gone 6. _____ she said, _____ she got. A. The more …the more excited B. More…excited C. Much...the more excited D. The much...excited
21. I was really anxious about you. You ________ home without a word. A. mustn’t leave B. shouldn’t have left C. couldn’t have left D. needn’t leave 【翻译】我真的为你着急。你不该不说一声就离家。 〔考点〕词语用法 【解析】B “ should have + - ed 分词”结构用来表示“应该已经……”，“本来应该……”，即过去该做某事但实际没有做，其否定式“ shouldn’t have + - ed 分词”意为“本来不应该……”，即过去不应该做某事实际却做了。 22. If you ________ your name and address on the card，we’ll send the book to you as soon as it is returned. A. go over B. fill in C. find out D. carry out 【翻译】如果你在卡片上填入你的姓名，地址，只要书一归还我们就将其寄给你。 〔考点〕词义辨析 【解析】B go over 意为“复习，回顾”； fill in 意为“填入”； find out 意为“找到，发现”； carry out 意为“执行”。 23. Would you like ________ more coffee? I’m sure you would. A. much B. few C. any D. a lot 【翻译】再喝些咖啡吗？我想你需要。 〔考点〕词语搭配 【解析】C 句中 more 意为“再来些”，其修饰语应为 some 或 any。 24. These are common materials ________ we are all familiar. A. about which B. of which C. with which D. to which 【翻译】这些是我们都熟悉的普通材料。 〔考点〕句法结构 【解析】C 本题考核定语从句介词前置的语法现象。短语 be familiar with 的介词 with 放在关系代词 which 前面。 25. ________ of danger，he jumped into the river all at once. A. Because B. In terms C. Instead D. Regardless 【翻译】他不顾危险，毅然跳入河中。 〔考点〕词义辨析 【解析】D 根据题意，跳入河中是危险的行为，because 表示原因；in terms of 意为“按照”； instead of 意为“代替，而不是”； regardless of 意为“不顾”。 26. When I leave the research institute next week，I ________ there for 18 years. A. shall be working B. will work C. shall have worked D. have worked 【翻译】到下周我离开研究所时，我将已在那里工作 18 年。 〔考点〕谓语动词 【解析】C 将来完成时表示在将来某一个时间之前完成的动作。它常与表将来的时间状语连用。 27. The number of children ________ from 1 to 15 in different families. A. varies B. seems C. changes D. turns 【翻译】不同家庭中孩子的数量不同，在 1 到 15 个之间。 〔考点〕词义辨析 【解析】A 本题考核近义动词辨析。vary 意为“呈现不同，变化”； seem 意为“看起来像”； change 意为“变化，改变”； turn意为“转变”。 28. In ancient times people used to build their houses with materials ________.