中考英语单项选择题解题技巧
解指技巧
单项选择是一种容量大、考查面广地题型.它可集中考查词法、句法、语法知识.因此在各级各类考试中，单项选择是必不可少地题型.
要做好单项选择题，首先必须熟练掌握句型、固定搭配、习惯用法、语法等方面地基础知识.还应该了解一些解题技巧，提高解题地综合能力.
解答单项选择题，一般要经过四个阶段:阅读审题——观察分析——选择判断——复查验证.
1.阅读审题:首先要默读试卷中地英语句子，了解空格在句中所处地位置，句子缺少什么成份，初步确定一个答案地范围.根据备选答案二者结合起来就会大致明白考查什么.例如:
He goes to work by bus .
A. So do I
B. I so do
C. I do so
D. So am I默读此题后，就不难知道，此题缺少地是一个跟前句有关地一个句子；再根据选项就会清楚此题是考查副词“so”一词地用法(前边地情况也适于另一个人或物)，只能选A.
2.观察分析:这是一个快速而又严密地思维过程.要求将试卷中所提供地条件和备选答案地情况结合起来去分析、推理、排除那些明显不符合试卷，甚至本身就有错地各选工程，再在剩余地备选中比较分析.例如:
Wang Fang is young，but she plays ping-pong her mother.
A. as good as
B. as well as
C. as better as
D. as best as
根据观察分析就会清楚，C、D两项本身就不能成立，应先排除，只能在A、B两项中选.
3.选择判断:在分析句子和备选答案地基础上，经过反复验证，选出一个使句子语法正确、语意通顺，附合逻辑道理地答案.
就上例所示，先排除了C、D，就在A、B两者中选.因句中“play”为一个行为动词，需用一个副词来修饰，故应选择B.
4.复查验证:将所选答案放在句中空格处再默读全句.首先看是否顺口，再在读法、意思和逻辑关系上推敲一下，完全符合条件则可放心.
这就是做单项选择题地总过程.其次，事实上大多数同学在许多情况下靠语感选择答案，所谓语感就是平时知识地积累，是技巧地熟练，就是读来顺口、有把握.特别是情景反应式选择题运用此法效果更佳.例如:
1)—“Happy New Year！”
—“ ”.
A. Happy New Year, too
B. Thank you very much
C. You’re right
D. The same to you
根据平时练习地情景对话，一读就会感到D是正确地.
2)—“Mum，can I watch TV now？”
—No，you must finish your homework first.
A. doing
B. do
C. to do
D. done根据我们平时已学地“finish”一词地语法知识“finish doing sth. ”一读就会发现，空白处只有填“doing”才是正确地，读来顺口，就会马上确定A.
【经典范例引路】
例1 of the twins passed the exam because they worked hard at their lessons.A. EveryB. NeitherC. NoneD.Both
简析:此题选D.B、C两项是否定含义地词，在句中逻辑上说不通.另外注意neither强调“两者都不”，none强调三者以上地“都不”.A项地every只能作定语，不能作主语、表语或宾语.
例2 the window. What’s happening there？
A. Look off
B. Look over
C. Look out of
D. Look for简析:此题选C.此题考查带look地短评动词地用法.根据第二个句子问外面发生了什么事，可推知第一句是让“往窗外看”，故用look out of.look over是指医生“检查”病人，lookfor是“寻找”，A项短语不正确.
例3bad weather we are having !We’ve never had rainy days.
A. What a；such
B. How；so
C. What；such
D. What；so
简析:此题选C.第一个句子是感叹句，中心词是名词weather，故应填what，而非how，又因weather是不可数名词，所以what后面不能加a.第二个句子中地days是名词，故应填such，而非so(so修饰形容词或副词).
【综合能力训练】
Ⅰ.单项选择.
( )1. He came to China 1998.
A. from
B. since
C. at
D. in
( )2.—did you buy the new bag？
—Last Monday.
A. Where
B. How
C. When
D. Who( )3. Mr. Yang is too to go on walking.
A. strong
B. tall
C. kind
D. tired
( )4. trees are cut down every year.
A. Thousand
B. Thousands of
C. Thousands
D. Thousand of
( )5. He’s lived here 1980.
A. after
B. in
C. from
D. since
( )6.—Can you understand me ?
—Sorry, I can understand you.
A. hardly
B. almost
C. nearly
D. ever
( )7.—does it take me to go from my school to your school ?
—About five minutes.
A. How many
B. How far
C. How much
D. How long( )8.—Hello. May I speak to Jim, please ?
—, please ?
A. Who are you
B. How is he
C. Who is that
D. What are you
( )9. She asked me if I knew whose pen .
A. is it
B. it was
C. it is
D. was it( )10. It’s cold outside. You’d better
your coat.
A. put on
B. put away
C. put back
D. put up( )11.—I have finished my homework.
—When you it ?
A. have。finished
C. did。finishB. do。finish
D. will。finish
( )12.—Can I your bike ?
—With pleasure. But you mustn’t it to others.
A. lend。borrow
B. borrow。lend
C. carry。lend
D. borrow。keep( )13.
of them has an English dictionary.
A. Every
B. Each
C. Both
D. All( )14. It me about ten minutes to go to school by bike every day.
A. pays
B. spends
C. costs
D. takes( )l5. Don’t tell anybody about it. Keep it you and me.
A. among
B. between
C. in
D. with( )16. I’d like to the word in French.
A. say
B. speak
talkC. tellD.( )17. A strong wind will arrive in Harbin. It will much rain.
A. bring
B. take
C. carry
getD.( )18. It’s a beautiful stamp.
A. quite
B. too
C. very
D. so( )19. He doesn’t know English because he has studied it for only __________ weeks.A. much。a fewB. little。fewC. few。littleD. a few。a little
( )20. It’s about walk from my home.
A. ten minute
B. ten minutes
C. ten minute’s
D. ten-minutes
( )21.—Is this your sock ?
—Yes, it is. But where is ?
A. the others
B. the other one
C. others
D. other one
( )22. The radio is too noisy. Would you please a little？
A. turn it off
B. turn it down
C. stop it from
D. pick it up
( )23. The woman had to do the farm work herself,？
A. did she
B. didn’t she
C. had she
D. wasn’t she
( )24. He has for about twelve years.
A. bought the house
C. lived hereB. left here
D. gone there
( )25. I’d like some water, but he wants .
A. two bottle orange
B. two bottles of orange
C. two bottle oranges
D. two bottles of oranges
( )26. Mike is learning a computer.
A. how can he use
C. how he useB. how to use
D. how to using
( )27. You are just for the game. Please come and join us.
A. in time
B. on time
C. at times
D. at the time( )28. Who will teach English next term？
A. ourselves
B. us
C. our
D. ours( )29. Everything is lighter on the moon than on the earth.
A. so
B. more
C. much
veryD.( )30.—do you go to see your parents？
—Once a week.
A. How often
B. How long
C. How soon
D. When
中考英语复习专题《选择题解题技巧》 题型概述 单项选择题的特点是考点多，覆盖面广，题量大。中考英语单项选择题的考点主要分布在：名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、冠词、连词、介词、情态动词、时态、语态、词义辨析、语序、各种不同的从句以及交际用语上。从近几年来看，单项选择题始终瞄准“基础知识和基本技能”进行考查，很少有偏题、难题和怪题。只要复习时把基本知识点和基本用法记住，应对这一类题目的难度应该不大。此类题目在考查纯语法、词汇的基础上，更增加了在特定的语境中运用词法、句法、惯用法的考查，突出了对学生英语语言综合运用能力的考查和日常交际用语的考查，即词法、句法、惯用法、语境四大考点。要做好单项选择题，除了必须熟练掌握句型、固定搭配、习惯用法、语法等方面的基础知识，还要掌握一定的解题技巧。 方法技巧 方法一：直接判定法 通过题干提供的现有信息，可以直接利用熟知的相关语法知识，直接捕捉到解题线索，从而得出正确答案的解题方法。 【例题展示】 (2018白银)Everyone knows that Sandy can draw___________than any other student in our school. A. good B.well C.better D. best 【答案】C 【解析】根据句意可知此题考查副词的比较级结构表最高级意思，即better than any other student，故此题应选C。 【跟踪训练】 ()1. (2018淮安)Tomorrow is our teacher's birthday and we are going to give ________ a big surprise. A. his B. him C. he D. himself ()2. (2018荆门)—Do you know who taught ________ French? —Nobody. He learned it by________. A. his; himself B. him; him C. him; himself D. his; him ()3. (2018北京)My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I'll meet ________ at the airport. A. her B. you C. him D. them ()4. (2018南宁)She is my friend.________ name is Betty.
超级资源：最新中考英语选择题大全汇总打印版（40套） 宝坻1 二、单项填空（共20分，每小题1分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案. 21. Perhaps the famous football star won’t play ________ football any longer. A. a B. an C. the D. / 22. This morning Suan invited ______ to ______ birthday party. A. I; her B. I; her C. me; her D. me; hers 23. _______ the moring of September 8 th, many visitors arrived _______ the train station for a tour. A. In; at B. On; to C. In; in D. On; at 24. —There isn’t _______ water here. Could you get _______ for me ? — All right. A. some; some B. any; any C. some; any D.any; some 25. —Excuse me, sir. Here’s a package for Lin Tao. Which room does he live in ? —_______. A. 303 Room B. Room 303 C. The Room 303 D. The 303 Room] 26. This week, the _______ seems to change every day, one day is hot, the next day is cold. A. time B. season C. weather D. way 27. —Mum, I’m really _______ about the result of the exam. — Cheer up . I believe you can be successful. A. patient B. satisfied C. pleased D. rides 28.He ______ his bicycle when it began to rain. A. has ridden B. is riding C. was riding D. rides 29. —What do you think of the film So Young directed by Zhao Wei? —Wonderful. I think it’s _______ than the other films about youth in recent years. A. the best B. much better C. the worst D. much worse 30. —Let’s go hinking _______ staying at home,shall we? — A good idea. A. as well as B. in order to C. instead of D. in addition to 31. — Peter, what if your parents go out? — They ask me to ______ myself. A. look after B. look up C. look for D. look through 32.Don’t return the video to peter, I ______ it . A. don’t watch B. won’t watch C. haven’t watched D. wasn’t watching 33. I _______ to take part in the English speech contest last week. A. ask B. asked C. am asked D. was asked 34. _______ I see your ID card,sir? We have to check your information. A. May B. Must C. Should D. Need 35. ________ it’s dif ficult to make her dream come true, she never gives up. A. Tough B. Unless C. Because D. If
初中英语较难单项选择题100例附答案解析 ( ) 1. ________ it is today! A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather ( ) 2. Which is the way to the __________? A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoe’s factory D. shoes’ factory ( ) 3. This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them. A. are studying B. is studying C. be studying D. studying ( ) 4. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam. A. two month B. two-month C. two month’s D. two-months ( ) 5. There is no enough ________ on the corner to put the table. A. place B. room C. floor D. ground ( ) 6. We can have _____ blue sky if we create _____ less polluted world. A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the ( ) 7. — Are you ________ American or English? — English.. We are working in Wuhu. A. a B. \ C. the D. an ( ) 8. You like playing basketball, and he likes running, _______? A. don’t you B. doesn’t he C. do you D. does he ( ) 9. —Why not take ____ umbrella w ith the sign “ Made in China”?It is _____ useful umbrella? —What _______ good advice it is! A. an; an; a B. an; a; \ C. a; an; a D. \; an; a ( ) 10. – When shall we meet again next week? -- _______ day is possible. It’s no problem with me. A. Either B. Neither C. Every D. Any ( ) 11. Robert has gone to _________ city and he’ll be back in a week. A. other B. the other C. another D. any other ( ) 12. – A latest magazine, please. - Only one left. Would you like to have ________? A. it B. one C. this D. that ( ) 13. – Which book would you like to borrow? -- ________ of the two books is OK with me. A. Either B. Both C. Any D. None ( ) 14. Mrs. Lee teaches ________ math. We all like her. A. we B. us C. our D. ours ( ) 15. There are many trees on ________ side of the street. A. either B. any C. all D. both ( ) 16.________ is the population of the city? A. How many B. What C. How many people D. How much ( ) 17. —Why don’t we take a little break? —Didn’t we just have _______ ? A. it B .that C. one D. this ( ) 18. The teacher asked the boy many questions,but he only answered___ of them
中考英语专题 作文解题技巧点拨 中考试题中的书面表达形式相对比较固定，主要有三种： ①看图作文； ②命题作文，即提示作文； ③小的应用文(包括书信、日记、贺卡、留言、通知等)写作。 无论哪一种书面表达形式，都要求：①紧扣题目，准确、全面地表达出要点中规定的全部信息和内容，不得遗漏；②表达正确，意思连贯，过渡自然；③格式正确，书写规范，标点准确，字数符合要求。 记叙文写作的基本要求是什么呢？ ①要有明确的中心思想。 ②记叙要清楚明白。 ③线索要清晰。 ④要有恰当的叙事角度。 ⑤选材要详略得当。
记叙文写作要把握以下几点： 1．记叙文所记叙的事件必须相关连。要有开头（beginning）、中间（middle）和结尾（end）。在必要时加入冲突（conflict），以使情节曲折，跌宕起伏。一般说来，写记叙文应把握好六个要素：who（何人）、what（何事）when（何时）、、where（何地）、why（何因）、how（怎么）。初中阶段多为叙事短文，一般应包括where，who，what 这三个最基本的东西。 2．写作时观点的掌握非常重要。记叙文常用第一人称或第三人称两种人称记述。用第一人称的角度记叙，使人感到亲切，读者很容易产生身临其境之感，相信真有其事。这种形式常用在写自传、本人的经历或记叙耳闻目睹的事件；用第三人称的角度记叙，使人感到客观。这种形式常用在对重大事件的客观报导，以及记叙他人的经历或事迹。 3．常见的叙述方式有：①顺叙。按事情发展的顺序或时间顺序进行叙述。②倒叙。把事情的结局或某个突出的片段提到前面叙述，然后再按照事情的顺序叙述下去。③插叙。在叙述过程中，由于某种
中考英语单项选择题高分技巧 在中考英语考试中单选题考查的是学生语言表达水平，所以理解试题含义是做题的关键，单项选择包含了比较多的基础知识点，其中主要考察的是词汇和语法，但是随着每年中考一步步的改进，更注重学生的实际使用水平了。 在记单词、词组的固定搭配时，更应该注重自己归纳总结。比如那些动词后跟动词不定式，哪些动词后接动名词，那些动词既能够跟不定式又能够跟动名词。除此之外在做单选时一定要注意养成良好的习惯，审清题目，这样在做题时既能节省时间，又能提升准确率。 单选的命题特点有：重点突出，覆盖面广;答案，选对不易;重视语境，强调情景;迷惑性大，综合性强等特点。所以在做单选时还应知道以下注意事项。 一：题干中暗示信息 现在的考试中不再像以前那样，直接告诉题意，而是把题置于一个特定的环境。题干上常暗含题意，这种暗示信息，就是答题的关键。 例如： (07年陕西中考题——单选部分第一道题) ——Would you like some ________ ? ——No, thank you. I’m not hungry at all. A. tea B. water C. bread D. coffee 本题是考查名词的用法，从题干上可知A、B、C、D四个选项都能够，这时我们看到答句中有I’m not hungry ，意思是“我不饿”，故选C。 二：注意积累知识，牢记固定搭配 (08年陕西中考题——单选部分第六道题) His parents often encourage him _________ hard. A. work B. working C. to work D. works
中考英语常考题集锦 一、名词、冠词 1.– What can I do for you? -- I’d like two _______. A. box of apple B. boxes of apples C. box of apples D. boxes of apple 答案: B. (选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题.不要马虎, 这里box 和apple都是可数名词) 2.Help yourself to _________. A. some chickens B. a chicken C. some chicken D. any chicken 答案: C (选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数) 3..________ it is today! A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather 答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意weather不可数. 选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词, 要用what来感叹.) 4.Which is the way to the __________? A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoe’s factory D. shoes’ factory 答案: A. (选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格, 而是名词作形容词的用法.类似的用法如: pencil box; school bag等.) 5.This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them. A. are studying B. is studying C. be studying D. studying 答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意, 当这种概念名词当“人”讲的时候要做复数处理.类似的还有: the police are running after the thief等) 6.We will have a _________ holiday after the exam. A. two month B. two-month C. two month’s D. two-months 答案: B (选择C的同学要注意应用two months’; 选择D的同学要注意名词之间有“—“ 后的组合词当作形容词来用, 因此就不用所有格形式了.)
2013-10-24 14:09 来源：巨人网·英语作者：佚名 ?[ ?标签： ?词汇 ?] 小编导语：2014年中考英语选词填空精选练习题一是小编为你准备的2014年中考英语选词填空精选练习题一。选词填空是中考英语中必考的题型之一。以下就是2014年中考英语选词填空精选练习题一，供你学习参考。 1. ---We’ll do what we can ____English well this term. ---It’s high time for you to work hard. A. study B. to study C. be studied D. be studying 2. ---I don’t think your team can beat theirs. ---____. But we could if Lin Tao were on the team. A. No, we can’t B. Yes, we can’t C. Yes, we can D. No, we can 3. ---Have you finished your work yet? ---No, not yet. I think it’ll take _____ ten minutes. A. another B. other C. others D. more 4. Roy made several kites, but _____ of them can fly high in the sky. A. neither B. none C. all D. most 5. ---Will you be back ____ five in the afternoon? ---I’m not sure, maybe later than that.
中考英语作文的答题技巧有哪些 作文是英语考试中的重点，下面就是作文啦小编为您收集整理的中考英语作文答题技巧的相关文章，希望可以帮到您，如果你觉得不错的话可以分享给更多小伙伴哦！ 中考英语作文答题技巧 英语写作是中考中检测学生语言应用能力的最重要部分。 提高中考写作水平，需要有效的训练。正确无误的造句能力和各种文体的写作技巧，两者缺一不可。 正确无误的造句能力 这得从初中一开始就抓起，首先可以从替换单词、扩词造句训练，做到有效积累，扩大视野，灵活运用。 如：如何修饰一个最简单、最常用的”说”？我们就可以写出许多：say some thing gladly（merrily excitedly sadly kindly worriedly loudly sweetl ytimidly bravely confidently） 还可说say some thing in a friendly way.替换了一个副词，生动地表达了说话时的不同心情。 扩词有：play football------play foot ball in the play ground------play football in the play ground with my friends------play football in the play ground with my friends after school.对其中的动词我们还可替换成playgames，play the piano…
等，后面的状语都可以有相应的更换。 又如：a friend------my friend------my close friend------my close friend named Mary.以此类推，我们可以模仿着进行扩句训练。The students love life.------The studentsof Class One love enjoyable school life verymuch.为了避免句型的重复，我们还可以转换不同的句型，来表达同一内容。如：The dictionary is so big that it doesn’t fit in tomy pocket.------The dic ti on ary is too big to fit into my pocket.------The dictionary is not small enough to fit into my pocket. 这样训练写句的方法，可以帮助学生克服心里先想好中文，然后逐字翻译的不良习惯，从而造的句子符合英语表达的习惯。 在平时的学习中，我们可以试着用课文中所学的句型和词汇，设计一些中译英句子，虽然对初中学生有一定的难度，但长此以往可以有效地掌握正确的句子结构，巩固所学词汇，做到活学活用，为中考作文作好铺垫。 在《牛津》7B开始，我们针对所学的句型和学生日常学习生活的真实情景，设计了许多中译英，如： 1.尽管我的爷爷奶奶已80多岁了，他们还能每天早上坚持锻炼。(although…) 2.你与其他同学不同，你总是喜欢独自一人呆在家里。(be different from) 3.去天目山参观是一件很开心的事。(It’sfun…)
中考英语各种题型的答题技巧 （一）、听力部分 做听力题时应注意： 拿到试卷，稳定情绪，平衡心态。不要紧张，迅速调整好心态尽快适应听力环境。 快速浏览，做好预测。应充分利用发卷到听力测试开始的一段时间将听力试题快速浏览一遍。通过浏览理解，有助于预测将听到的内容，把握将听到的重点，鉴别对比选项的不同之处，做到心中有数。 做好关键考核点的速记，便于回忆。有的听力内容地点较复杂，单词较长，人物较多，在短时间内很难准确辨别所听到的内容，可边听边在相关处作简要记录，以便能正确罗列选项，进行再处理。 （二）、词汇部分 动词填空应注意如下几个方面： 1.观察句子类型，正确判断所填动词的形式。 2.确定时态。 3.注意时态的替代现象。 4.确定语态。 5.确定非谓语动词的形式。 （三）、单项选择题 1.凭借语感，直接判断。 2.因果相联，顾后瞻前。 3.语法语境，找准切入点。 4.巧用排除，设法筛选。 5.做题时切忌浮光掠影，题干甚至四个选项都没有看完就选了答案。注意看清楚选项中所给的答案，有时答案中有相似的答案。 （四）、句型转换
1.一般句式转换，比如：肯定句变否定句，陈述句变一般疑问句，陈述句变为特殊疑问句，主动语态变被动语态等。 2.同义句转换，比如：意思相同或相近的词或短语之间的转换，时态之间的转换，语态之间的转换，比较级和最高级之间的转换，直接引语与间接引语间的转换等。 （五）、完形填空 1．通读全文，了解大意 通读全文时，跳过空格快速阅读，弄清文章的基本含义。这样有利于进一步把握全文所讲内容，篇章结构，时态语态的变化，为后面的答题创造条件。 2．重视首句的开篇启示作用 可以以首句的时态、语态为立足点进行思考，判断文章的体裁，推测全文的大意几主题。 3.抓住关键词，根据上下文解题。 ①根据上下文确定答案。 ②根据惯用法或习惯搭配确定答案。 （六）、阅读理解 1.审视标题。 2.快速浏览全文，掌握全貌。 3.辨认实事，注意细节。 4.把握数字，正确推算。 5.结合常识，合理判断。
初中英语中考单项选择题专项训练250题（附答案） ( ) is ____used and ______ people are interested in it. A wide, many more B. widely, a lot more C. wide, more D. widely, much more ( )2、---- What would you like to drink ---- It doesn’t matter. ________ will do . A. Nothing B. Everything C. Something D. Anything ( )3、This question is very difficult . _______ people can understand it. A. Little B. A few C. Few D. A little ( )4.、After entering the WTO, _______ foreigners will come to our country for business. A. some B. fewer C. all D. more ( )5、---- The exam was very easy, wasn’t it ---- Yes, but I don’t think _______ could pass it. A. somebody B. any body C. nobody D. everybody ( )6、The population of Shanghai is larger than __________ of Hangzhou. A. one B. it C. what D. that ( )7、There is only _______ walk from my home to school. A. five minutes B. five minutes’ C. five minute D. fifth minute’s ( )8、Wang Qiang is a _________ boy. A. five-year-old B. five year old C. five-years-old D. five years old ( )9、The boy was born______ the night of May 20,1999. A. at B. on C. in D. doing ( )10、I’ve been here ___ 3 o’clock. That means I have stayed here ___ an hour and a half. A. at ;since B. at; for C. since; for D. since; since ( )11、English is as _________ as Chinese. You should learn it well. A. important B. more important C. the most important D. much more important ( )12、We’ve never seen _________ flower before. A. such a beautiful B. such beautiful C. so a beautiful D. so beautiful ( )13、You must wear glasses. They can keep your eyes ________. A. save B. safe C. safely D. to save ( )14、Would you please speak _______ I still can’t follow you. A. slow B. much slow C. much slowly D. more slowly ( )15、---- What was the weather like yesterday ---- It was terrible. It rained _______. People could _______ go out. A. hard; hard B. hardly; hard C. hardly; hardly D. hard; hardly ( )16. There are few _______ in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some peas, carrots and cabbages. A. vegetables B. fruit C. meat D. eggs ( )17. This room is __________. A. B ill and David’s B. Bill’s and David’s C. Bills and David’s D. Bill and David
中考英语单项选择相关讲解 几组近义动词和动词词组辨析 1．几个“花费”：spend, take, pay, cost. （1）spend多用人作主语，后接金钱或时间。spend …on sth / （in）doing sth， 例如：I spent 15 yuan on this new book. （2）take常用于"It takes sb. some time to do sth" 句型中，例如：It often takes me half an hour to go to school by bike every day. （3）pay常与for连用，表“付给……款”。例如： I paid 15 Yuan for this new book. （4）cost常用物作主语，表“价值或花费多少钱”，例如： This new book cost me 15 Yuan. 2．几个“看”：look, see, watch, read, find （1）look 看，表动作，look at。例如：P lease don’t loo k out of the window. （2）see 看见，表结果；也可说看电影“see a film”。例如： His father saw him sitting on some eggs. （3）watch 观看比赛、演出、电视等。 （4）read读书看报等文字材料。例如：My father is reading newspaper now. 3．几个与“看”有关的词或词组：look for, find, find out, look after, take care of, look over, look forward to, （1）look for寻找，表过程；find发现，找到，表结果；find out 找出，查明。例如： I looked for my lost pen everywhere, but couldn’t find it anywhere. （2）look after, take care of 均表示“照看，照顾”。 （3）look over 检查身体等。 （4）look forward to盼望……，期待……。例如： I am looking forward to your letter. She looks forward to going to visit her grandparents in Dalian. 4．几个“说”：say, speak, talk, tell （1）say接说话的内容，作及物动词。say sth to sb. 对某人说某事。例如： Did you say goodbye to your granny? （2）speak常指能说某种语言，打电话时常用它表示说话，也有“演讲”的意思，不强调说话的内容。例如： We can speak Chinese and English. May I speak to Henry? He will speak at the meeting tonight. （3）talk多是不及物动词，指交谈、谈论；做名词时有演讲、报告之意。例如： They are talking about their friends now. I will talk to your father about your health next time. Mr. Zhang is going to give us a talk at the meeting. （4）tell的意思是“告诉某人……；讲述……；吩咐某人做……”。多为及物动词，后面多接两个宾语。例如： I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back tomorrow. Granny often tells me funny stories. The policeman told us not to play football in the street again.
中考英语单项选择题专题练习：名词 一、名词单复数 1.（福建泉州惠安）—I feel thirsty. I want something to drink. What about you? —OK. Let's go and buy some _________. A. coke B. cakes C. apples 2.(贵州安顺) Here are some . Do you like ? A. oranges; them B. orange; it C. oranges; they D. oranges; their 3.(湖南娄底) —Would you like some _______for dinner? —OK. A. tomatos B. tomato C. tomatoes 10 for ______this morning. 4.(甘肃兰州）I paid ￥ A. 4 bottle milks B. 4 bottles of milk C.4 bottles of milks D.4 milk 5.(湖北黄石）---I’m told your class has three new comers. ----Yes. One is a _______, the other two are ______. A.Japan, Germany B.Japanese, German C.Japanese, Germans D.Japanese, Germen 6.(黑龙江哈尔滨）Health is important for us teenagers,so we should eat more vegetables such as ______. A.tomatoes and potatoes B.tomatos and potatos C.tomatos and potatoes 7.(贵州遵义）----Can I help you, Madam? ----I want ______. A.two boxes of apple B.two glass of water C.two bowls of porridge. 8.(湖南永州）Do you know how many _____ you have ? A.tooths B.toothes C.teeth 二、名词所有格 1.（新疆克拉玛依）_____are planning to go on vacation. A. Black's B. A Black's C. The Black's D. The Blacks 2.（山东临沂）I live near the station, It’s only about five ________ walk. A. minute’ｓ B. minute C. minutes’ D. minutes
中考英语选择题技巧 中考英语单项选择题的解题方法及注意事项 单项选择题是全国各省市、地区中考英语试题的必考题型之一。是测试考生英语基础知识和基本技能的掌握程度，包括对词汇、语法、惯用法、交际用语等知识的掌握，侧重于英语知识的应用。分析近几年的中考英语试题，发现它有以下几个特点：语言点的覆盖面不再是其追求的唯一目标；试题数量在趋向减少；注重语境的设置；注重试题的实用性。 一、命题的趋势 近几年，随着教育理念的转变和考试制度的不断革新以及中考英语形势和指导思想的变化。中考英语单项选择题的命题已不单纯考查学生对基础知识的掌握，而是重在考查学生综合运用英语的能力上。同时他还注重和其他学科的联系和整合。 二、解题方法 通过分析近几年各地的中考英语试题，并结合自己的教学实践，现将英语单项选择题的解题方法总结如下： 1、排除法 此种方法适用于当你对所给出的A、B、C、D 四个答案都感到似是而非，不能选出正确答案时。这类题以涉及词汇知识的题居多。同时这也是使用频率最高的方法之一。 例：There are many trees on ______sides of the street. A. each B. both C. either D. all 剖析:题意为“在街道的两边有很多的树”。根据sides排除A、C，街道只有两边，排除D.故选B. 2、掌握规则之中的“不规则” 英语中有规律的东西很多，但是隐藏在规则之中的不规则现象也是存在的。如be +动词-in g形式表示进行时态，但是对于有些动词如：come、go等可以用进行时态表示将来。 综上所述，解单项选择题需要我们灵活运用我们所学的知识，对句子的结构和意义加以合理的分析和理解，这样才能得出正确的解答，切忌对一些用法规则不假思索地机械地进行照搬照套。 注意与其他学科间的整合
初中英语单项选择题汇总题(附答案)
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初中英语单项选择题汇总（附答案） 第一部分初中中考英语单选题真题练习 第一章冠词 真题 1. —What would you like for afternoon tea? (09广州，16) —Tow pieces of bread and cup of coffee, please. A. an; a B. 不填; a C. at; the D. 不填; the 2. old man behind Mary is university teacher. (09广东省，29) A. An; an B. A; the C. The; a D. The; an 3. —How do you go to work? (09深圳，1) —I usually take bus. A. the; a B. /; a C. a; a D. the; / 4. After Lucy and Lily, Tony is now student to win the game in our class. (09佛山，23) A. the third B. a third C. the second 5. —Are you good at playing basketball or playing piano? (08深圳，21) —Both． A. a; a B. the; the C. the; / D. /; the 6. When you make a mistake, don't always make excuse for yourself. (08佛山， 29) A. an B. the C. / 7. —Do you like a blue bike for your birthday? (07佛山，31) —But I prefer green one. A. the B. / C. a 8. He is university student and he comes from island in England. (07广东省，26) A. an; an B. an; a C. a; an D. a; a 巩固练习 1.There's 800-metre-long road behind hospital. (09甘肃兰州) A. an; an B. a; a C. an; the D. a; the 2.I really like book you lent me yesterday. (09河北) A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 3.Jimmy bought car yesterday, but it’s used one. (09山东威海) A. a; a B. a; an C. a; the D. the; an 4.What exciting news it is! Is news true? (09山东烟台) A. an; the B. an; a C. /; the D. /; a 5.—I just have cup of milk for breakfast. (09四川成都) —That’s not enough. A. a; a B. the; the C. a; 不填 6.Sandy often takes her dog for walk around the lake after supper. (09江苏南京)