金山区2010学年第二学期九年级质量调研考试
Part2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分词汇和语法)
V. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) （共26分）
31. A terrible earthquake hit the Pacific Ocean near Northeastern Japan ________the afternoon of March 11, 2011.
A) in B)by C) on D)of
32. My uncle bought _________English-Chinese dictionary for me as a gift last Christmas.
A) a B)an C)the D)/
33. Many people enjoyed ________the New Year Gala(晚会)of 2011on TV.
A) watch B)to watch C) watched D)watching
34. Tom is very ________his new car, a wonderful Audi A8. His desire to have his own car has come true.
A) proud of B)good at C)interested in D)famous for
35. The 30th Olympic Games will_______ in 2012 in London.
A) hold B)be held C)be taken D)happen
36. It’s said that________ students took part in the SSP Contest last month.
A) thousand B)thousands C)thousand of D)thousands of
37. I’ve already seen that film, so I’d rather _______anoth er one.
A) to see B)see C) seeing D)seen
38. Some of us like singing and dancing, ________prefer to go in for sports.
A) another B)some others C)other D)others
39. His suggestion _______to be useful though some people didn’t accept it at first.
A) turned up B)turned over C)turned on D)turned out
40. The coffee smells so ________.Can I have some, too?
A) bad B)nice C)badly D)well
41. ---Judy, here’s a map of that area. I hope it will help you.
----Thank you. It’s _______what I need.
A) just B)still C)only D)almost
42. Tom was playing computer games. When his mother came to his room, he ________to search for some information.
A) predicted B)pretended C)prevented D)prepared
43. This is a good book. Each time you read it, you will find ________in it.
A) something new B)new something C)nothing new D)new nothing
44. _______Chinese citizens have returned to China from Libya(利比亚).They are thankful to the Chinese government.
A) Few B) A little C) Huge amounts of D) A large number of
45. The smoke from the factory made us ________ sick.
A) felt B)to feel C)feel D)feeling
46. I won’t go to the party ________ I’m invited.
A) if B)when C)unless D)after
47. Most of our classmates ________ to college in a couple of years.
A) go B)will go C)have gone D)went
48. I _______basketball with my friends form three to four o’clock yesterday afternoon.
A) had played B) played C) was playing D) play
49. Betty, physics isn’t so difficult .You ________be disappointed .I’m sure you’ll pass it next time.
A) mustn’t B)don’t have to C) can’t D) don’t
50. _______our life more enjoyable is our aim in the next five-year plan.
A) Make B) Makes C) Made D) Making
51. ---Could you tell me ________for the meeting yesterday?
---Because the traffic was bad.
A) Why did you come late B) Why you came late
C) Why do you come late D) Why you come late
52. None of the shoes in the shop fit me well. They are ________too big ________too small.
A) either; or B) both; and C) neither; nor D)not only; but also
53. I don’t quite catch what you said at meeting .The underlined part means ________.
A) miss B) hear C) have D)understand
54. The lady goes to see her son in the university from time to time .The underlined part means ________.
A) again and again B) all the time C) Sometimes D) for the time being
55. ---Would you like me to show you how to work out the math problem?
A) Yes, I’d love to B) Why not? C) That all right. D) It’s very kind of you.
56. ---Do you mind turning down the radio a bit? It’s too noisy.
----_________.
A) Of course not. B) Yes, of course. C) Never mind. D) All right.
Ⅵ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的恰当形式完成下列句子）（共8分）
57. Zhang Ziyi is one of the most famous ________actresses in China. (actress)
58. I was very glad to get so many good wishes on my ________birthday. (ten)
59. “Now that you’re 18, you’d better take good care of ________.” Tom’s mother said to her twin sons. (your)
60. With the help of his friends, he was finally able to ________the problem. (solution)
61. It’s not safe to give out your ________information to your strange net friends. (person)
62. Although Yu Juan---a teacher of 32 at Fudan University suffers from a serious ________, she never gives up. (ill)
63. All staff must dress ________in the office. (proper)
64. Miss Gao teaches ________music. We enjoy her lessons very much. (we)
Ⅶ. Rewrite the sentences according to the instructions in the brackets. (按要求改写下列句子，每空一词)：（共12分）
65. Many students sat on the grass just now. (改为一般疑问句)
________ many students ________ on the grass just now?
66. The artist drew a new picture of horses last week. (改为被动语态)
A new picture of horses ________ ________by the artist last week.
67. I have lived here since I was born.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________have you lived here?
68. My father has told me very useful information. (改为感叹句)
________ ________information my father has told me!
69. There is little pollution here in Shanghai. (改为反意疑问句)
There is little pollution here in Shanghai, ________ ________?
70. Australia doesn’t have as many people as China. (保持句意基本不变)
Australia has ________people ________China.
Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分阅读和写话）
Ⅷ. Reading Comprehension（阅读理解）：（共56分）
A. True or False（判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）：（7分）
Nowadays Charles Kao is famous all over the world. In 2009, the Nobel Prize Organization（诺贝尔奖组织）gave him that year’s Nobel Prize in physics. When Charles Kao first talked about his idea of fiber-optic（光纤）communication more than 40 years ago, some scientists laughed at him. Today the technology has made the modern telephone and Internet possible. Because of this technology, people can exchange texts, music and photos around the world within seconds.
Kao was born in Shanghai, China, in 1933. He went to school in Hong Kong when he was young. He worked as an engineer while studying at the University of London. In 1965, he received his doctor’s degree（博士学位）there.
It was hard for him to study on this project. Professor Kao said in 2006: “At that time, I was always late for dinner. I told my angry wife that this could be a world-changing project. She didn’t believe me at all.”
Today the fibers are used throughout the world in computer Cable（电缆）and other cables. The light that flows through them sends texts, music, pictures and videos here and there in the world. Sir Peter Knight of Imperial College of London said the Kao’s work showed how important science was for improving our everyday life.
71. Charles Kao won the Nobel Prize in physics in 2009.
72. Fiber-optic communication has made modern telephone and Internet possible.
73. Charles Kao was born and grew up in Hong Kong.
74. Charles Kao received his doctor’s degree in China.
75. It was not easy for Charles Kao to study on this project.
76. Charles Kao made a great contribution（贡献）to the world’s peace.
77. Sir Peter Knight praised the Kao’s work.
B. Choose the best answer.（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）：（7分）
Early on the morning of December 26th, my friend Eric and I went down to the beach in Sri Lanka for the first time. We noticed that the sea had gone a long way out but this did not mean anything to us. We had been to Mombassa several times and at times the sea had gone right out to the reef（礁）. We also knew that it was a full moon and thought it may influence（影响）the sea. We didn’t realize how many more Sri Lankan families would be killed because it was a holiday and they were on the beach.
I left Eric on the beach and went for a walk down by the sea. I must have gone about a quarter of a mile when I met a fisherman. He warned me that there was something wrong with the sea. I told him that I knew the waves were str ong and I didn’t want to go swimming. He said, “No, madam, no --- there is something wrong with the sea.” He walked with me until we reached his village. As we reached it a huge surge（波涛汹涌）of water almost knocked me over. He held me fast with one arm and held on to a tree with the other. The villagers were all crying loudly as
furniture and other things floated（漂浮）from their houses. They all started running back across the railway lines directly behind.
The fisherman took me back to the railway lines and we stumbled（蹒跚而行）along there until we came up behind Eric. I shouted that there was something wrong but Eric just did not believe me and thought I was out of my mind.
At that point, from my higher point I could see the sea rising in its bed. It just continued to rise and came towards us. Eric moved quickly with great difficulty and we escaped the third and final wave. We heard later that not one tourist at Yale Safari Lodge（小屋）remained alive to tell the story.
Although we were anxious（焦急的）to make our families know that we were OK, leaving Sri Lanka was one of the hardest things we had ever done.
78. The writer and his friend Eric went to Sri Lanka ________.
A. in the evening
B. in December
C. in the sea
D. in September
79. ________may influence the sea.
A. The sun
B. Sri Lanka
C. A full moon
D. the water
80. ________warned him that there was something wrong with the sea.
A. Eric
B. Some kind people
C. A fisherman
D. His friend
81. The villagers were all crying loudly because they were ________.
A. cold
B. happy
C. excited
D. afraid
82. The under lined phrase “ out of my mind” means ________.
A. successful
B. crazy
C. clever
D. tired
83. It was ________for Eric to move quickly when the sea rose in its bed.
A. interesting
B. easy
C. quite good
D. difficult
84. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Quite a lot of people were killed in that disaster.
B. The villagers were ready for the coming disaster.
C. The write went for a walk with Eric when they arrived at the beach in Sri Lanka.
D. The sea went out when the writer and the fisherman came up behind Eric.
C. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）：（14分）
As darkness fell, hundreds of people in the Swiss village left their houses. They were watching forward at the mountain top far away. It was covered with snow --- beautiful and dangerous.
The huge mountain is called Matterhorn. Mountain climbers had ___85___ the top through the Southern route（路线）. And no one had ever dared to try climbing up the northern side in winter. But now one man dared to try the difficult route. He was Walter Bonatti, a great mountain climber from Italy.
For two ___86___ he had climbed. The village people had watched him anxiously（焦急地）. Now they were waiting to see his signal（信号）. If he planned to go on the next day, he would raise a green signal. A red light would mean that he was turning back.
A tiny green light appeared high on the mountain side. Bonatti was not giving up! The people ___87___ !
The next day he continued his way upward. He was so lonely and so ___88___! But he would not give up. Again that night he lit the green light.
In the morning, Bonatti looked up. He could not see the top. He knew he was ___89___ there.
Though the climb was difficult, he still moved up. Bonatti had spent months training for the climb. Was the training enough? Did he have the strength and skill to climb to the top?
He was finally at the top! News about his ___90___ was spread all over the world.
The trip down the southern route was easy. He was warmly welcomed in the village. He had done the “impossible”, and would be wel l ___91___ as a climber of all time.
85. A) watched B) passed C) climbed D) reached
86. A) days B) seasons C) years D) minutes
87. A) cheered B) laughed C) jumped D) danced
88. A) sleepy B) excited C) tired D) happy
89. A) already B) almost C) hardly D) surely
90. A) disaster B) importance C) difficulty D) success
91. A) recognized B) called C) remembered D) kept
D. Reading the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给出) ：（14分）
What makes you happy in life? Perhaps it is the love of your family or the friendship of your classmates. We all want people to love us, so it is natural for us to do what we can to make others p 92 . However, we also know that this is not always possible. Life does not always run smoothly（顺利）for us and mistakes often happen.
What happens when you make a mistake? Do you try to hide the fact, or deny any responsibility(责任)？We all know that this behavior(表现) usually makes the situation much w 93 . As we grow, we should realize the best thing to do a 94 a mistake is made is to accept responsibility, and to offer an apology.
When you’ve made a mistake, say you’re sorry. It allows several good things to happen. It helps people to believe you again, and it helps to repair any damage that was caused by the mistake.
A 95 very important reason of sayin g you’re sorry is that it helps you to gain respect for yourself again. It allows you to put a mistake b 96 you, and to move on with your life. Accepting responsibility also helps to learn from our mistakes, and encourages us not to r___97 them in the future. Perhaps it also helps us to learn how to forgive(原谅) others who make mistakes. Learning to say you’re sorry is a sure w___98 to learn how to respect yourself and others.
E. Answer the question (根据短文内容回答下列问题)
The hardworking blacksmith(铁匠)Jones used to work all day in his shop. The son of Mr. Smith, a rich neighbour, used to come to see the blacksmith every day and for hours and hours he would enjoy himself watching how the blacksmith worked.
“Young man ,why don’t you try your hand to learn to make shoe tacks(铁钉),even if it is only to pass the time?” said the blacksmith. “Who knows, one day, it may be useful to you.”
The lazy boy began to see what he could do. But after a little practice he found that he was becoming very skilled and soon he was making some of the finest tacks.
Old Mr. Smith died and the son lost all his things because of the war .He had to leave home and live in another country. It happened that in this village there were many shoemakers spending a lot of money buying tacks for their shoes and sometimes even when they paid high prices they were not always able to get what they wanted, because in that part of the country there was a great need of tacks for soldiers’ shoes.
Young Mr. Smith remembered that he had learned how to make shoe tacks before, so he had a
talk with the shoemakers. He told them that he would make the tacks if they would help him to found that he was making the finest shoe tacks in the village.
“How funny it seems,” he used to say, “Even by making shoe tacks, one can become rich. My business is more useful to me now than all my riches in the past.”
98. What was Jones’ job?
He _____________________________________________________.
99. Young Mr. Smith was Jones’ son, wasn’t he?
_________,______________________________________________.
100. Why did Jones ask young Mr. Smith to learn to make shoe tacks?
Because Jones thought it ____________________________________.
101. Where did young Mr. Smith live after his father died and he lost all his things?
________________________________________________________.
102. What did a lot of shoemakers in the village need?
They ____________________________________________________.
103. What would young Mr. Smith do if they helped him set up his workshop?
________________________________________________________.
104. What do you learn from this story?
________________________________________________________.
IX．Writing (作文)
105. Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic “ My __________school life”
(以“我的_______学校生活”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。) (注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名，校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。请先将文中标题补充完整。)
Use the following points as a guide.
Do you enjoy your life in school?
What do you usually do in school?
What will you do to make your school life more enjoyable?
Ⅱ. Grammar and Vocabulary Section A Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper from of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. How Can You Look Your Best in Photos? Have you ever seen a picture of yourself and felt embarrassed by what you saw? Actually, it’s really all (21) __________ (tie) to how we respond to the camera. With the following tips, you’re sure to look your best. No. 1 Study Photos of Yourself The first step in simple: learn from the past. You need to know how you look in photos before you can improve. Gather some old pictures together, (22) __________ __________ they make you ashamed a little. Now look over how your body is placed in the pictures and think for a while. (23) __________ (analyze) all these old photos, you can find a few natural poses you can use in the future. No. 2 Practice in Front of a Mirror Now that what works for you in photos (24) __________ (figure) out, start using what you’ve learned from your old pictures, practicing in front of mirror. Work on your favorites and you’ll be able to mentally pick out a pose in the future - (25) __________ a mirror. One thing that goes great with a nice pose is a matching smile, so try out several smile until you find one that fits. You should consider (26) __________ a closed or an open - mouthed smile looks better. No. 3 Say “Money” We’re used to saying “Cheese”, but this only creates a fake smile. Abandon the cheese and try out the word “Money” instead. The ending ‘ey’ is the very sound (27) __________ forces the corners of your mouth upward and creates a fold around your eyes. The result is a more natural, realistic smile. Another great trick to prevent a too-wide smile (28) __________ (happen) is placing your tongue on the back of your front teeth. No. 4 Choose the Right Lighting Getting some sunny photos on a bright day makes you look good a pictures. But in reality, the
英语语法大全 初中英语语法 学习提纲 一、词类、句子成分和构词法： 1、词类：英语词类分十种： 名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。 1、名词(n.)：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。如：boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange. 2、代词(pron.)：主要用来代替名词。如：who, she, you, it . 3、形容词(adj..)：表示人或事物的性质或特征。如：good, right, white, orange . 4、数词(num.)：表示数目或事物的顺序。如：one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth. 5、动词(v.)：表示动作或状态。如：am, is,are,have,see . 6、副词(adv.)：修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。如：now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly. 7、冠词(art..)：用在名词前,帮助说明名词。如：a, an, the. 8、介词(prep.)：表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。如in, on, from, above, behind. 9、连词(conj.)：用来连接词、短语或句子。如and, but, before . 10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。如：oh, well, hi, hello. 2、句子成分：英语句子成分分为七种：主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。 1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。通常用名词或代词担任。如：I’m Miss Green.(我是格林小姐) 2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。主要由动词担任。如：Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打扫房间) 3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。通常由名词、代词 或形容词担任。如：My name is Ping ping .(我的名字叫萍萍) 4、宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是“什么”。通常由名词或代词担任。如：He can spell the word.(他能拼这个词) 有些及物动词带有两个宾语,一个指物,一个指人。指物的叫直接宾语,指人的叫间接宾语。间 接宾语一般放在直接宾语的前面。如：He wrote me a letter . (他给我写了一封信) 有时可把介词to或for加在间接宾语前构成短语,放在直接宾语后面,来强调间接宾语。如： He wrote a letter to me . (他给我写了一封信) 5、定语修饰名词或代词,通常由形容词、代词、数词等担任。如：
2018年上海市金山区中考英语二模试卷 二、Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）（共20分） 1. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others？ （） A c o tton B w o nder C st o mach D o nion 2. Kobe Bryant made____________ exciting short film called "Dear Basketball"．（） A a B an C the D / 3. To my surprise， the answer turned ____________ to be quite right at last．（） A into B down C out D in 4. The 24th Winter Olympics will be held in Beijing ____________ February， 2022．（） A in B on C at D by 5. The students in Mr White's class like to play tennis with ____________after school．（） A he B his C himself D him 6. Hawking wrote____________ popular science books including A Brief History of Time．（） A a little B little C a few D few 7. The young mother tried to talk with her naughty son as ______ as possible. A gentle B gently C more gently D most gently 8. We're proud that our country now has ____________ high﹣speed rail network in the world．（） A long B longer C longest D the longest 9. You'll certainly arrive at your destination（目的地） ____________ you stop walking．（） A unless B if C because D although 10. Don't forget to turn on the radio， ____________ you'll miss your favourite programme．（） A so B but C or D and 11. He____________ a walk with his wife in the garden from seven to eight last night．（） A was taking B is taking C took D would take 12. The film Amazing China shows us great changes ___________ in China in the past five years．（） A take place B had taken place C have taken place D took place 13. The famous lawyer ____________ by a news reporter from China Daily just now．（） A has interviewed B was interviewed C is interviewing D is interviewed 14. Our class teacher often advises us____________ full use of time during this important period．（） A make B makes C making D to make 15. I still remember ____________ as a prince in a short play competition． How fantastic it was!（） A to act B acting C act D acted 16. We are eager to know ____________ Tom will be well again and come back to school．（） A how long B how far C how soon D how often 17. ﹣ ____________ we finish the project about the changes of our hometown in a month？ ﹣No， you don't have to． You can finish it in one and a half months．（）
虹口区2018学年度第二学期期中教学质量监控测试 高三英语试卷 2019.4 考生注意: 1.考试时间120分钟，试卷满分140分。 2. 本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。所有答题必须涂(选择题)或写( 非选择题)在答题纸上,做在试卷上律不得分。 3. 答题前，务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名，并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上,在答题纸反面清楚地填写姓名。 I.Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In Section A. you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will bespoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1.A. At an airport. B. On a plane. C. On a bus. D. In a department store. 2. A. He is suffering a pain in the neck. B. His roommate walks in his sleep. C. His roommate's bed is always in a mess. D. He doesn't like sharing a room with anyone. 3. A. The woman was fully absorbed in the movie. B. The woman lost her way to the cinema that evening. C. The woman couldn't understand the movie very well. D. The movie was no better than what the woman had imagined. 4. A. S160. B. S50. C.S120. D. SI50. 5. A. He really likes his wife's new hairstyle. B. His wife didn't take his sensible advice. C. He didn't want to cut his wife's long hair. D. His wife often complains about everything 6. A. Puzzled. B. Regretful. C. Angry. D. Relieved. 7. A. A job offer. B. An entry form. C. An excellent resume. D. The position of system engineer. 8. A. Mr. James talks a lot about gardening B. Mr. James likes boasting of his cleverness.
初中英语语法大全 最牛英语口语培训模式：躺在家里练口语，全程外教一对一，三个月畅谈无阻！太平洋英语，免费体验全部外教一对一课程：https://www.doczj.com/doc/e05636197.html, 1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump 2 （比较级 and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易） 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西） eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾 eg : At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at nigh t I'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心；小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样 34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 36 be from = come from 来自 eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ? 37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原）将来时 40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于…… 41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English 42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事 43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处 eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处 Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处
初中英语语法大全汇总 （一） 一.词类( ) 名词英文名称(缩写为n.) 表示人或事物的名称例词等 冠词英文名称(缩写为.) 用在名词前帮助说明名词所指的人和或事物。例词a() 代词英文名称(缩写为) 用来代替名词、形容词或是数词例词 形容词英文名称(缩写为.) 用以修饰名词,表示人或事物的特征 例词. 数词英文名称(缩写为.) 表示数量或是顺序。例词 动词英文名称(缩写为v.) 表示动作或状态。例词() 副词英文名称(缩写为.) 修饰动词、形容词或其他副词。例词 介词英文单词(缩写为.) 表示名词、代词等和句中其他词的关系。例词. 连词英文单词(缩写为.) 用来连接词与词、短语与短语或句与句。例词. 感叹词英文单词(缩写为.) 表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。例词. 二.名词() 1.总的说来,名词分专有名词和普通名词两类。 专有名词: 表示具体的人,事物,地点或机构的专有名称。 中国亚洲北京。 专有名词的第一个字母要大写。 普通名词: 表示某些人,某类事物,某种物质或抽象概念的名称。例如: 老师茶改革 普通名词又可进一步分为四类 1) 个体名称: 表示单个的人和事物。 马汽车房间苹果风扇照片 2) 集体名称: 表示一群人或一些事物的名称。 人们家庭军队政府集团 3) 物质名词:表示物质或不具备确定形状和大小的个体的物质。 火钢空气水牛奶 4)抽象名词:表示动作,状态,品质或其他抽象概念。 劳动健康生活友情耐力 2.名词按其所表现的事物的性质分为可数名词和不可数名词。 可数名词( )有复数形式,如: a 不可数名词( )一般没有复数形式. 抽象名词, 物质名词和专有名词一般是不可数名词。 沙糖 有少数名词即可作可数名词,也可作不可数名词,但含义不同。 玻璃玻璃杯纸报纸,文件 名词的功能 名词在句中作主语, 宾语,介词宾语,宾语补助语,表语以及名词短语作状语。
Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar （第二部分语音、词汇和语法） Ⅱ. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）（共20 分） 26.Which of the following words is pronounced as/set? A. sit B. set C. seat D. sat 27.Thousands of people go to big cities to make living every year. A. a B. an C. the D. / 28.A group of teenagers are abroad visiting a show present. A. in B. for C. at D. to 29.More and more kids are learning to do housework by . A. they B. their C. them D. themselves 30.Students will have to wait for these weeks before the result of the final exam conics out. A. other B. the other C. others D. another 31.We can get some about how to use the English learning APP through this official account. A. information B. idea C. tip D. suggestion 32.– Do you know Jinshan Wanda Square has been open to the public? -- Since 2015. A. how soon B. what time C. how often D. how long 33.At the Lantern Festival, the dance in Yu Garden made people feel very . A. happy B. happily C. happiness D. happier 34.If you want to catch up with the top students, you should work than before. A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. hardly 35.Remember to book a ticket online ahead, you will have to queue up for getting on. A. and B. but C. or D. so 36.Steve Jobs achieved great success in mobile industry he didn’t receive a lot in school. A. if B. though C. until D. before 37.The film will begin in about two hours. You finish your dinner in a hurry. A. shouldn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. mustn’t 38.Sue dancing for eight years when she won the first place in the talent show. A. learns B. learnt C. has learnt D. had learnt 39.according to the political adviser, 5G smartphones on the market in early 2020. A. will be sold B. has been sold C. are sold D. were sold 40.Joe has decided the coming summer holiday with his family in xinjiang. A. spend B. spent C. to spend D. spending 41.It’s rather difficult for a heavy smoker to give up in a short time. A. smoke B. smoking C. smokes D. smoked
2020年上海高考英语二模-虹口区 高三英语试卷2020.4考生注意： 1. 考试时间120分钟，试卷满分140分。 2. 本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。所有答題必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在 试卷上一律不得分。 3. 答題前，务必在答題纸上填写准考证号和姓名，并将核对后的条形码貼在指定位置上，在答題纸 反面清楚地填写姓名。 I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. To ask for leave. B. To cancel a flight. C. To make an apology. D. To put off a meeting. 2. A. He’ll come over and make a phone call. B. He’ll go for a job interview. C. He’ll make an advertisement. D. He’ll find the position in the newspaper. 3. A. The handle can’t be replaced. B. There’s no handle for the suitcase. C. The suitcase is not worth fixing. D. The suitcase can be fixed in time. 4. A. Worthwhile. B. Meaningful. C. Incredible. D. Exciting. 5. A. They are both to blame. B. They are difficult to please. C. They used to be good friends. D. They can manage to get along. 6. A. The man can read in the library without a library card. B. The man has to leave before he gets a library card. C. The woman will lend the man her library card. D. A library card is a must for everyone there. 7. A. He will give up learning French grammar. B. He finds it difficult to learn French grammar. C. Learning French is as easy as learning English. D. He feels learning French difficult but rewarding. 8. A. Both of them will watch the game together. B. The woman feels lucky to have got a ticket. C. The man can get the ticket at its original price. D. The woman doesn’t like watching the game on TV. 9. A. The woman will make the lines shorter. B. The man hopes to change his role in the play. C. The man lacks self-confidence in playing the part. D. The woman will try to help the man remember the lines.
初中英语语法大全(必备)
英语语法大全： 1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do （例如:I like watching monkeys jump） 2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易） 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with同····一道，伴随······（例如: I will go along with you我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树） 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）（例如: ask you for my book ） 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时（例如：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾（例如: At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信 （例如: I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v.原) = can (+ v.原）能够……（例如: She is able to sing She can sing 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么（例如:she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……（例如: I'm afraid to go out at night I'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么（例如: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视、I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气（例如: Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样（例如: She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to感到羞愧 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害（例如: Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于
2018年上海市金山区中考英语二模试卷 一、Listening Comprehension （听力理解）（共30分） 1．（6分） 1．2．3．4．5．6． 2．（1分）A）By plane． B）By train． C）By car． D）By ship． 3．（1分）A）At 12：00． B）At 12：15． C）At 11：15． D）At 12：45． 4．（1分）A）Husband and wife． B）Father and daughter． C）Shop assistant and customer． D）Doctor and patient．
5．（1分）A）Lily． B）Lena． C）Tim． D）David． 6．（1分）A）In the classroom． B）In the library． C）In the reading room． D）On the playground． 7．（1分）A）Because they jumped into a river． B）Because they met a policeman． C）Because their car broke down． D）Because they met a traffic jam． 8．（1分）A）She wants to lose weight． B）She doesn't like sweet food． C）She is too full to eat anything else． D）She would like something else． 9．（1分）A）Whether she has something to do on New Year's Eve． B）Whether she will have a New Year's party successfully． C）Whether she will have enough guests for this party． D）Whether she will receive any invitation from others． 10．（6分）（1）A young man was once travelling by train and the journey was long but interesting． （2）Almost all passengers in the train were attracted by the house but the young man wasn't． （3）The noise of the train troubled the owner of the house a lot，so he wanted to sell it． （4）The young man thought it was a good place for advertisement because passengers would have plenty of time to look at it． （5）A company agreed to place advertisements on the side of the house for 13years．
虹口区2017学年度第二学期期中教学质量监控测试 高三英语试卷 2017.4考生注意： 1. 考试时间120分钟，试卷满分140分。 2. 本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。所有答題必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸 上，做在试卷上一律不得分。 3. 答題前，务必在答題纸上填写准考证号和姓名，并将核对后的条形码貼在指定位置上， 在答題纸反面清楚地填写姓名。 第I 卷(共100分) I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. Go to the office B. Keep calling C. Try online D. See a doctor booking 2. A. A reporter B. An athlete C. A fisherman D. An organizer 3. A. At a post office B. At a fast-food restaurant C. At a booking office D. At a check-in desk 4. A. He already has plans. B. The woman should decide where to eat. C. He will make a reservation. D. The woman can ask her brother for advice. 5. A. He got wet in the rain. B. The shower was out of order. C. He didn’t hear the phone ringing. D. He got out of the shower to answer the phone. 6. A. Reasonable B. Bright C. Serious D. Ridiculous D. Visit a lawyer 7. A. Send leaflets B. Go sightseeing C. Do some gardening 8. A. Her doorbell doesn’t need repair. B. She didn’t expect him to come so early C. The man has just arrived on time. D. It is not the right time for her. 9. A. She won’t go to the beach if it rains. B. She would like the man to go to the beach. C. It will clear up tomorrow. D. It was pouring when she was at the beach. 10. A. What to take up as a hobby. B. How to keep fit. C. How to handle pressure. D. What to play with. Section B Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation, and you will be asked several questions on each of the passages and the conversation. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best