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小学英语名词复数形式的不规则变化

小学英语名词复数形式的不规则变化
小学英语名词复数形式的不规则变化

小学英语名词复数形式的不规则变化

不规则变化

1) 元音字母发变化。

如man--men(男人) , woman--women(妇女)

tooth--teeth(牙齿) , foot--feet(脚)

mouse--mice(老鼠) , policeman--policemen(警察)

policewoman--policewomen(女警察)

2) 词尾发生变化。

如child--children(小孩) , ox--oxen(公牛)

3) 单、复数形式相同。

如fish--fish(鱼) ,sheep--sheep(绵羊) ,deer--deer(鹿) ,

chinese--chinese(中国人) ,yuan--yuan(元) ,jinn--jinn(斤) 注意不说an english,要说an englishman.

①fish作鱼肉讲时不可数,没有复数。

②fishes指各种不同种类鱼或指几条鱼。

4) 形似单数,实为复数意义。

如people(人,人们)these people

(不说a people,可说a person)

police(公安,警察)ten police

(不说a police,可说a policeman)

5) 由man和woman构成的合成名词,变复数将名词及man或woman都变成复数。如a man driver-men drivers(男司机)

a woman doctor-women doctors (女医生)

6) 合成名词变为复数时,通常只将里面所含的主体名词变为复数。

如passer-by-passers-by(过路人)

bus driver-bus drivers(汽车司机)

注意如果没有主体名词,就在最后一词上加-s。如:

grown-up-grown-ups(成年人)

letter-box-letter-boxes (信箱)

注意①hair和fruit通常作单数,表示总体。若表示若干根头发或若干种水果,则需用这两个词的复数形式。

如would you like some more fruit? 你要不要再吃点水果?

we bought a lot of fruit from the market. 我们从市场上买了许多水果,

china has some good frits. 中国有一些好的水果。(指种类)

she has a few white hairs. 她有几要白头发。

his black hair is going white. 他的黑发逐渐变成灰白色。

注意②wind ,snow和rain这类词,有时也可以有复数形式,表示多次的风、雪或雨。

注意以boy 和girl开头的复合名词变成复数时,一般只把后一名词变成复数。

如 boy student-boy students(男学生)

girlfriend--girlfriends(女朋友)

小学英语名词单复数练习

名词、名词的数、可数名词的复数形式、不可数名词练习题 一、用英语表示下列专有名词 XX圣诞节XXXX星期五XXXX莉莉 二、写出普通名词 苹果蜜蜂鸟鱼面包狗 三、写出下列名词的复数形式EggwatchstorykniferadiotomatodeskglasschildsheepChineseman 四、在正确的名词复数形式后画v,错误的画X 1. girl: girls___ girles ___ 2. " trousers: trousers ___trouser___ 3. boX: boXes ___boXes___ 4. " story: stories___ storys___ 5. piano: pianos ___ pianoes ___ 6. "potato:

potatoes___potatos___ 五、把单数名词与其对应的复数形式用线连起来。 1. map A. c oats 2. class B. f ishes 3. life C. deer 4. coat D. geese 5. fish E. m aps 6. hero F. heroes 7. gooseG.classes 8. deerH. lives 六、选择填空。 1. The farmer raised饲养)ten _ . A. sheeps B. deers C. horse

D. sheep 2. The old man has ___ on his nose. A. a glass B. a glasses C. a pair of glasses D. a pair of glass 3. There are some __ in these ___. A. knifes; pencil-boxes B. knives; pencils-box C. knives; pencil-boxes D. knives; pencils-boxes 4. She wishes to make ___ with us. A. a friend B. friends C. the friend D. one friend 七、翻译下列短语。 1. ______________ 一块肉 2. _______________ " 一片面包 3. _________________ "一杯茶 4. ______________ 一瓶xx 5. _________________ " 一杯牛奶 6. _________________ "一杯水

小学英语词形变化总结

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例如:g o→going fly→flying play→playing 2、以不发音的字母e 结尾的动词,去e 再加 ing. 例如: make→making write→writing 3、词尾需双写的有(双写最后一个字母再加ing) run→running swim→swimming shop→shopping sit→sitting 一、动词变过去式规则变化的方法: 1、一般情况下在动词末尾加-ed. 例如:cook →cooked watch→watched watch→watched 2、以辅音字母加y 结尾的,变y为i 再加 ed .例如: study→studied 本学期所学动词过去式不规则变化的有: win→ won do→ did go→ went read→ read fly→ flew swim→ swam sing→ sang eat→ ate take→ took have→ had buy→ bought see→ saw leave→ left get→ got 一、形容词变比较级方法:1、一般情况在形容词末尾加er. 例如: tall→ taller short→ shorter old→ older 2、需双写最后一个字母再加er 的有: big→ bigger thin→ thinner fat→ fatter(更胖的) 3、以辅音字母加y 结尾的,变y 为i 再加er funny→ funnier heavy→ heavier 4、不规则变化的比较级:good ( 好的)→better(更好的)

小学英语名词变复数练习题

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小学英语名词变复数讲解和练习

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小学英语名词复数形式

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小学六年级英语词性转换

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41、sing(现在分词) (过去式)(名词) 42、some(否定形式) 43、write((过去式) 44、wear(现在分词) (过去式)(同音词) 45、hill(同义词) 46、jump(现在分词) 47、water((现在分词)48、sea(同音词) 49、bright(对应词) 50、sadly(形容词) 51、come(过去式) (现在分词)52、sing(过去式) 53、bad(对应词) (副词)54、because(对应词) 55、happy(对应词) 56、buy(同音词) 57、fall(过去式) 58、friend(副词) 59、party(复数) 60、fly(单)三(现在分词)(过去式)61、nothing(对应词) 62、buy(现在分词)过去式)63、say(过去式) 64、make(现在分词) (过去式)65、carry(单三) (过去式)66、try(三单) 67、see(同音词) 68、them(主格) 69、dear(同音词) 70、carefu(副词) 71、drive(现在分词) (过去式)(名词) 72、sit(现在分词) (过去式)73、hear (同音词) 74、stand(现在分词) (过去式) 75、run(现在分词) (过去式) 76、stand up(对应词) 77、bus(复数) 78、terrible(副词) 79、loudly(对应词)

(完整版)小学英语名词单复数练习题带答案

)6. The ___ has two _____ . A. boy; watch B. boy; watches C. boys; watch )7. The ___ are flying back to their country. A. Germany B. Germanys C. Germans )8. The girl brushes her ___ A. tooths B. teeth 英语专项测试名词复数(总分 100 分) 一、请写出下列词的复数形式。 (1'*50=50 ') ____ tooth ____ city _________ zoo ______________ country mouse __ boy ______________ broom __ ___car _____ tree __________ horse ______________ bus ____ ___ fox _________ branch _____________ baby _________ f amily _ dish _________ radio _____________ photo _________ p iano _ knife __________ leaf _________ life ________ _ thief man woman _______ _ child ___ foot this ____________ watch ________ __ diary ______________ ___ day__ ___ book ___________ dress ________ __ sheep ______ ___ tea__ _____ b ox _________ strawberry ____ ___ peach _____ ____ sandwich_ ________ paper ________ juice _________ water _________ __ milk___ ___ rice _________ people CD ox_ deer __________ fish __________ 二、单项选择 (1 '*10=10') ( )1. The __ in our yard are very beautiful. A. cloth B. water C. flowers ( )2. Tom is one of the Chinese _______ in our school. A. boy B. boys C. b oies ( )3. A cat has four ______ , doesn't it? A. foots B. feet C. feets ( )4. There are three ______ and five ____ in the room. A. American, Japanese B Americans, Japanese C. American, Japanese )5. Can you see nine in the picture? A. fish B. book C. horse every day before she goes to bed. C. teeths 三、 )9.I saw many A. peoples B.people )10.The green sweater is his ___ A.brother B.brothers 选择填空 (1 '*10=10') in the street. C.people ' C.brother 's

小学英语单复数-小学英语单复数测试

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小学英语名词单复数练习题

小学英语名词单复数练习题 名词单数变复数变化规则: 1(一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2( 以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3(以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families 4(以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives 5(不规则名词复数: man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, ox---oxen mouse-mice child-children foot-feet tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, sheep---sheep deer--deer 6. 表示“某国人”的名词一般有三种情况 1.Japanese、Chinese复数不变 2.Frenchman、Englishman、Dutchman等的复数把a改为e 3.German、Russian、American、Indian、Italian、Korean等复数加s 因为german不是man词根是germany演化的 7. 以o结尾有生命的加es 常见的有生命加es的单词有: negro黑人, hero英雄, tomato西红柿, potato 土豆 用一句话来记忆:黑人英雄爱吃西红柿和土豆。 但下面几类词以“O”结尾只加s:

1.以“元音+o”或“oo”结尾的词如:videos, radios, ,zoos, bamboos, kangaroos, 2.一些外来词,特别是音乐方面的词,如:pianos 3.一些缩写词和专有名词,如:kilos , photos 名词复数练习题 一(写出下列单词的复数形式 city _____ _zoo ______country _____ tooth ____ 1 mouse __ boy____________car ____ fox _____ tree ______horse ______ bus______________ knife _____ branch ____ baby _____ family _____ man _____ radio _____ photo _____ piano _____ this _____________ leaf _____ life _____ thief _____ _ book____________ sheep___________woman _____child _____ watch___________diary____________day____________ foot _____ dress____________ box___________ peach__________sandwich__________ paper_________ people ox___________deer____________ 二(选择 ( )1. The __ in near our house are very beautiful. A. cloth B. water C. flowers ( )2. Tom is one of the Chinese _____ in our school. A. boy B. boys C. boies ( )3. A cat has four ____ , doesn't it? A. foots B. feet C. feets

小学英语名词单复数练习题

新概念英语专项测试名词(总分100分) 姓名: 分数: 一、请写出下列词的复数形式,没有复数形式的请划出/ 。(1’*50=50’) city _____ _zoo ______country _____ tooth ____ mouse __ boy____________ broom ___________car ____ tree ______horse ______ bus______________ fox _____ branch ____ baby _____ family _____ dish _____ radio _____ photo _____ piano _____ knife _____ leaf _____ life _____ thief _____ _man _____ woman _____ child ___ foot this _____________ watch___________ diary____________ day____________ book____________ dress____________ sheep___________ tea_____________ box___________ strawberry_________ peach__________ sandwich__________ paper_________ juice__________ water____________ milk___________ rice__________ people CD ox___________deer____________ fish___________ 二、单项选择(1’*10=10’) ( )1. The __ in our yard are very beautiful. A. cloth B. water C. flowers ( )2. Tom is one of the Chinese _____ in our school. A. boy B. boys C. boies ( )3. A cat has four ____ , doesn't it? A. foots B. feet C. feets ( )4. There are three ____ and five _____ in the room. A. American, Japanese B Americans, Japanese C. American, Japanese ( )5. Can you see nine ____ in the picture? A. fish B. book C. horse ( )6. The _____ has two______. A. boy; watch B. boy; watches C. boys; watch ( )7. The _____ are flying back to their country. A. Germany B. Germanys C. Germans ( )8. The girl brushes her _____ every day before he goes to bed. A. tooths B. teeth C. teeths ( )9.I saw many _____ in the street. A. peoples B.people C.people’s ( )10.The green sweater is his _________. A.brother B.brothers C.brother’s

(完整版)小学英语名词变复数练习题

、名词 2.以下词为常为不可数名词,他们的复数形式就是他们本身。 Water(水) milk(牛奶) tea(茶) rice(米饭) orange (橙汁)juice (果汁)bread (面包)写出下列各词的复数 I_______ this _________ t hat __________ watch ______ c hild _____ p hoto ______ diary _______ day _______ foot ______ book ______ dress _____________ tooth _____ sheep ____ box ________ strawberry __________ thief ____ man ______ woman ______ paper ______ juice ______ water _______ milk ______ rice _________ tea ___ 名词单复数(1)名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词,不可数名词没有单复数,一律看作单数。(2)可数名词的单数前什么时候用a,什么时候用an?答:以元音音标(或音素)开头的用an。 以辅音音标(或音素)开头的用a。注意:我们看的是音标(或音素),而不是元音字母。一、选择a或an或不填(用/表示) pen bag apple big apple banana orange oranges orange pen ③单复同形的名词有: chinese 中国人Japanese 日本人sheep 绵羊deer 鹿fish 鱼注意:fish ①当一条鱼讲时,单复数同形,如three fish. ②当各种各样的鱼讲时,即强调鱼的种类时,要加es. 如:all kinds[kaindz] of fishes . 各种各样的鱼③当鱼肉讲时,不可数。5.不规则名词复数: 1.I have two ___ (knife)

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