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人教版七年级下册英语培优试卷(4)

人教版七年级下册英语培优试卷(4)
人教版七年级下册英语培优试卷(4)

七年级英语培优试卷(04)

学号___________ 姓名____________ 分数____________

一.单项选择。(20分)

( C) 1. Tim can’t watch TV ________ school nights.

A. on

B. at

C. for

D. In

解析:在上学日的晚上,具体某一天的早中晚on school nights。

( C) 2. He often _____ English with the classmates.

A. practice speak

B. practices speak

C. practices speaking

D. practice speaking

解析:主语是He,要用第三人称,practice doing sth.所以选择D.

( A) 3.Don’t forget________ me this evening.

A. to call

B. call

C. calls

D. Calling

解析:忘记去做某事,forget to do sth。选择A。

( A) 4.I have _____ rules in my home. We have ________ homework to do today.

A. too many, too much

B. too much, many too

C. too many, much too

D. much too, many too

解析:too many +可数名词复数,too much +不可数名词,根据题意,选择A。

( C) 5. -----Can your brother swim? ----- ________.

A. Yes, he can’t

B. Yes, please.

C. No, he can’t

D. Yes, he does

解析:can sb......? 肯定回答,Yes,sb can。否定回答,No,sb can’t。根据题意,选择C。( B) 6.He’s never ________ class.

A. arrive

B. late for

C. arrive late

https://www.doczj.com/doc/e46677992.html,te

解析:be late for ,固定搭配,应选择B。

( B) 7.” No______!” says the sign.

A. smoke

B. smoking

C. smokes

D.smokeing

解析:No +V-ing!不要做某事,smoke的动词ing形式为去e+ing,为smoking。选择B。( A) 8. ----What did Mary have __________ _breakfast this morning?

-----She got up late and hurried to school ________ breakfast.

A. for, without

B. at, without

C. for, after

D. at, after

解析:have sth for+一日三餐。吃某物作为早餐,为for。她起床晚了,匆忙去学校没有吃早餐,用without。选择A.

( D) 9. Don’t worry! There is _________ much wrong with you.

A. something

B. anything

C. everything

D.nothing

解析:没有什么问题,固定搭配,nothing much wrong。

(A ) 10.The doctor asked him to stay ________ for two or three days.

A. in bed

B. on bed

C. in the bed

D. on the bed

解析:stay in bed 固定搭配,待在床上,选择A。

二.完形填空(10分)

There are lots of rules at Salina’s school.

She agrees with some l them. For example, they can't arrive 2 , they can't run in the hallways, and they can't eat in class. All 3 rules are okay because they're reasonable(合理的).

But there are some rules Salina 4 agree with. For example, at her school they have to wear the school uniform and they can't wear jeans. But she thinks jeans are 5 because they're comfortable. In school, they can't listen to music in art class. Salina doesn't agree with this rule. She thinks 6 music in art class is okay.

Salina 7 has to follow some rules at home. For example, 8 she wants to watch TV, she has to finish her homework first. And she can't go out with her friends 9 school nights, that is, from Monday to Friday. She also has to clean her room 10 week. Luckily, she doesn't have to take out the trash (垃圾). She hates it.

(A)1. A. of B. from C. to D. Under

解析:同意他们中的一些,为some of them.

(B)2. A. busily B. late C. scary D. Happily

解析:不能迟到,为arrive late。

(C)3 A. this B. that C. these D. It

解析:所有的这些都还可以,因为他们是合理的。

(D)4. A. didn't B. isn't C. don't D. doesn't

解析:但是有一些规则,Salina 不同意。不同意为doesn’t agree with

(A)5. A. good B. heavy C. bad D.expensive

解析:但是她认为牛仔裤很好,为good,因为他们很舒适。

(B)6. A. listening B. listening to C. listen to D.listen

解析:doing sth is+adj,做某事是怎么样的,动名词做主语,为listening to music.

(C)7. A. too B. else C. also D. Other

解析:Salina在家也要遵守一些规则,also 放在be/助动词/情态动词后,实意动词前,为also。

(D)8. A. because B. so C. but D.if

解析:如果她要去看电视,她得先完成作业。用if。

(A)9. A. on B. in C. at D.with

解析:在上学日的晚上,用on school nights

(C)10. A. two B. next C. every https://www.doczj.com/doc/e46677992.html,st

解析:她得每个星期打扫房间,每个星期用every week。

三、阅读理解(30 分)

(A)

Do you have a very strict teacher at school? I do. He is Mr. Smith, our geography teacher. We call him “Mr Grumpy” because he often gets angry. If you don’t finish your geography homework, Mr Grumpy will give you a good lesson.

“Rules, rules,” the old man always says.No students can be late for classes. Everyone must keep quiet in his class, and finish homework after class. And no one can ask for leave(请假) on test day.

Many of us are afraid of Mr. Smith. When we do well in the test, Mr Smith is very happy. He buys us sweets(糖果). We think he is lovely only at that time.

( D)1.Who writes the passage?

A. A teacher.

B. A parent.

C. The sch oolmaster(校长).

D. A student.

解析:最后一段,Many of us are afraid of Mr. Smith. When we do well in the test, Mr Smith is very happy. He buys us sweets(糖果). We think he is lovely only at that time。我们中的很多人很害怕Smith先生,当我们考好考试的时候,Smith先生很高兴,他给我们买糖果,

我们认为他在那个时候很可爱。可以看出,是一位学生写的。

( B)2.What do we know about Mr.Smith?

A.He teaches math.

B.He often gets angry.

C.He al ways has good luck.

D.He teaches very good lessons.

解析:由红色字体可以看出,应选择B。

( A)3.The underlined word “lesson” means”_______” in Chinese.

A.教训

B.课程

C.建议

D.方法

解析:Mr.Smith 将会给他教训。应选择A。

( A)4.Which rule must the student follow?

A.Don’t be late for classes.

B.Don’t talk in the dining hall.

C.Never ask for leave.

D.Finish homework before dinner.

解析:根据第二段红色字体,选择A。

( C)5.We think Mr Smith is lovely when _________.

A.he plays with us

B.he doesn’t give us a test

C.he buys sweets for us

D.he comes to school late

解析:根据He buys us sweets(糖果). We think he is lovely only at that time.得知,选择C

(B)

You must You mustn’t

Arrive at school by half past seven

Wear jeans.

every morning.

Hand in your homework by eight. Eat or drink in the classroom.

Look clean and tidy. Bring MP3 players to school.

Be quiet in the library. Run or shout in the school buildings.

Stay on the playground at break time. Talk loudly in the hallways.

Fight.

Stand up when a teacher comes into

the classroom.

( C )1.What can’t you do when you are in the school buildings?

A.Eat or drink

B.Run or shout

C.Talk loudly

D.Listen to music

解析:Run or shout in the school buildings,选择C。

( A)2.Can you bring your MP3 players to school?

A.No,we can’t.

B.Yes, we can.

C.No,they can’t.

D.Yes,they can.

解析:根据You mustn’t,Run or shout in the school buildings.选择A。

( C)3.What do you have to do when your teacher comes into the classroom?

A.Hand in my homework.

B.Be quiet.

C.Stand up

D.Clean the classroom.

解析:根据Stand up when a teacher comes into the classroom.选择A。

( B)4.Can you fight in the school?

A.I don’t know.

B.No,we can’t.

C.Yes,we can.

D.Yes, we must.

解析:根据题意,选择B。

( A)5.When do you have to get to school every morning?

A.By half past seven.

B.By eight.

C.By half past eight.

D.By seven.

解析:根据Arrive at school by half past seven every morning。选择A。

(C)

Every school has its rules. The rules are different. Here are some funny school rules: Japanese rules

Most schools ask the students to wear uniforms, for example, sports suits or skirts. But in many Japanese schools, if the school don’t know, students can’t go to cinemas, leave home in the evening or play video games.

Different shoes in the US

In some schools, students must wear indoor shoes in school every day. So the students can’t fall down(摔倒),and they are safe on the floors.They can keep the school clean,too. Students can’t eat gum(口香糖),because it’s hard to clean.

No strange hair in the UK

Students can’t have strange hair in some British schools.But the students can wear certain

hairstyles during the World Cup(世界杯) years.

( A )1.The students can’t leave home in the evening in _______,if they don’t tell their schools

A.Japan

B.the US

C.the UK

D.Canada

解析:根据But in many Japanese schools, if the school don’t know, students can’t go to cinemas, leave home in th e evening or play video games.可知,选择A

( B)2.Why can’t the students eat gum at school in the US?

A.Because it is not safe.

B.Because it’s hard to clean.

C.Because they have no time.

D.Because they have no pocket money.

解析:根据Students can’t eat gum(口香糖),because it’s hard to clean.选择B

( C )3.When can the students in the UK have strange hair?

A.After school.

B.During the daytime.

C.During the World Cup years.

D.When they have no classes.

解析:根据But the students can wear certain hairstyles during the World Cup(世界杯) years.选择C。

( B)4.The underlined word “safe”means ________.

A.干净的

B.安全的

C.漂亮的

D.光滑的

解析:根据题意,应为安全的,选择B。

( D )5.This passage is about _________.

A.school uniforms

B.school shoes

C.strange hair

D.funny school rules

解析:这篇文章主要讲的是各国有趣的校规,应为D。

(D)

A boy goes to study in Japan. He finds a part-time job in a restaurant. ____1____ Their job is washing dishes (餐具). It's an easy job, but the boss (老板) says: " __2__" At first, the student is careful. The boss is happy with him. After one month, the boy finds that the boss doesn't check (检查) very often. He thinks,"_____3____ " So he just washes five times. He works very fast. The boss is even happier. One day, a Japanese student asks him why he can wash so fast. ____4____. The Japanese student is surprised (吃惊的) but doesn't say anything.

A few days later, the boss knows about it and fires (解雇) the boy. The boy goes to other restaurants, but all of them say, "____5____. We don't need you." The boy is sad, but he can do nothing now.

A.You must wash every dish seven times.

B.There's no diff erence between five times and seven times.

C.Many Japanese students also work there

D.Go away! You are not honest (诚实的).

E.The student tells him the secret.

1._____C___

2.___A___

3.___B_____

4._____E_____

5.______D____

四. 根据句意及首字母提示完成下列单词。(10分)

1. Don’t fight__. You two should be friendly to each other.

2. Every Sunday mother washes__ the clothes of all my family.

3. All students should obey(遵守) their school rules__.

4. Don’t stay outside_. It’s too cold. Come in!

5. Don’t be strict_with your son. He’s too young.

6. We eat in the dining__ hall every day

7. Don’t run in the hallways__. It’s dangerous.

8. No talking_(talk) in class!

9. Alice is wearing her school uniforms_ today.

10. Reading__ in the sun is bad for your eyes.

五.根据所给词的适当形式填空。

Hello,boys and girls! Welcome to the school library! We have some 1._rules__ (rule) here. First, don’t talk. You can’t be 2.___noisy____(noise) in the library. You have to be 3._quiet__(quietly) here. Second, you can’t listen to music here. 4.__And__ you can’t bring your music 5.___player___ (play) to the library. 6.__Third_____ (three) you can’t bring your food to the library 7. or_ eat it here. Fourth, you can’t take 8._photos__(photo) in the library.

You can borrow two books at a time and 9.___keep_____(keep) them for three weeks. Remember 10.___to give_____(give) them back on time. If you lose(丢失) them, you have to pay for(赔付) them. Have a good time there!

六.书面表达。

假设你是李杰,正通过e-mail 和美国友好姐妹学校的朋友Tom交流校级班规,请你用英语向他们介绍下面的“班级公约”。

班级公约

1.准时到校穿校服,见到老师问声好。

2.上课专心勤思考,作业认真按时交;

3.教师保洁常打扫,离班熄灯关门窗。

要求:1.内容完整,意思清楚,表达通顺,书写规范。2.请勿逐字翻译,词数80作业,不包含已给出的词数。

参考词汇:school uniform;be active in thinking

参考作文

Dear Tom,

I ‘d like to introduce my class rules made by us all. First, we should come to school on time in school uniforms. It’s polite to greet our teacher when we meet them. Second , we must listen carefully in class and be active in thinking. Also, we ought to do our homework carefully and hand it in on time. Third, we need clean the classroom often and always keep it clean. And we’re required to turn off lights and close windows and doors before we leave. Fourth, being friendly is important. We’re supposed to get along well and help each other to make progress together. It’s our duty to follow all the rules above.What about yours? Please write soon.

Yours,

Li jie

2020-2021年 七年级英语下册阅读理解培优卷

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【初中英语】七年级所给词的适当形式填空培优题

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