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初三英语培优训练

初三英语培优训练
初三英语培优训练

2016年北京中考英语试题试题满分150分,考试时间120分钟。

【2016北京】一、单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分;满分15分)从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

【2016北京】1. Peter returned the wallet to the police. He was ______ honest boy.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. (不填)

【2016北京】2. — Hello, Joyce, you are busy. Can I give you a hand? —Thanks very much, ______ I can manage.

A. and

B. or

C. so

D. but

【2016北京】3. — Has Mary ever visited Tower Bridge?

—Yes. She ______ it two years ago.

A. visits

B. visited

C. has visited

D. was visiting

【2016北京】4. Jane looked carefully at ______ in the mirror before going outside.

A. her

B. him

C. herself

D. himself

【2016北京】5. Bob has got good exam results. His parents are proud of his ______.

A. success

B. chance

C. idea

D. dream

【2016北京】6. — Whose home is ______ from school, Alice’s or Daisy’s?—Alice’s, I think.

A. far

B. farther

C. farthest

D. the farthest

【2016北京】7. You must make sure your tea is not too hot ______ you drink it.

A. before

B. after

C. since

D. while

【2016北京】8. —I think we should ask people to use public transport more often.

—______.

A. Never mind

B. Not at all

C. Sorry

D. I agree

【2016北京】9. A dog will love you faithfully and bring you ______ happiness for years.

A. lots of

B. many

C. a little

D. a few

【2016北京】10. — There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.

—It ______ that a typhoon is coming.

A. feels

B. sounds

C. seems

D. looks

【2016北京】11. When you ______ a difficult task, try to continue with it and finish it.

A. give

B. are giving

C. gave

D. are given

【2016北京】12. The Silk Road was ______ long that it passed through many countries.

A. quite

B. too

C. very

D. so

【2016北京】13. Do you know ______? I want to see a funny film.

A. where the cinema is

B. where is the cinema

C. where the cinema was

D. where was the cinema 【2016北京】14. When you play sport, you need to guard ______ accidents.

A. over

B. against

C. with

D. at

【2016北京】15. — Look! The old man ______ a big box into the house.

—L et’s go and help him.

A. pulls

B. pulled

C. is pulling

D. has pulled

【2016北京】二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分;满分15分)阅读短文,然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Last week, students at Rosie Bridge School worked hard to make their English Week very successful.

There 16 a lot of activities including an English book fair in the library and a treasure hunt. 17 students put on an English play. Other students 18 an English singing competition.

A speaking competition was also 19 . The students had to speak on a topic in English 20 two minutes.

Henry was the winner and we spoke to him. “I’m so happy that I 21 ,” he said. “I advise people to speak slowly. 22 they want to be good public speakers, they’d better speak clearly and 23 .”

We also spoke to several other students about English Week. One of 24 was Amy.

“I really enjoyed English Week. It gave me a chance to learn new

25 . In my opinion, every school should have an English Week. It’s well

26 doing,” she said.

On the last day of English Week, the head teacher gave a 27 to the whole school. He gave students some suggestions on 28 to improve their English. “You should communicate in English with your friends whenever you 29 . You should read English books and magazines, and watch English television 30 . Above all, you should enjoy English!” he said.

16. A. are B. were C. is

D. was

17. A. Some B. No C. All D. Few

18. A. took in B. took place C. took part in D. took care of

19. A. playing B. played C. holding

D. held

20. A. on B. at C. for

D. by

21. A. did B. won C. lost

D. had

22. A. Although B. Since C. Until

D. If

23. A. confidently B. quietly C. quickly D. patiently

24. A. us B. you C. them

D. others

25. A. abilities B. words C. friends

D. books

26. A. enough B. known C. dressed

D. worth

27. A. speech B. decision C. task

D. help

28. A. where B. how C. whether

D. when

29. A. must B. need C. should

D. can

30. A. programmes B. parts C. stars

D. stations

【2016北京】三、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题15分;满分30分)阅读短文,然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。

A

Mr Li: Sam, did you enjoy your first Spring Festival in China?

Sam: Yes, I did. During this festival, many family members get together.

Mr Li: Yes. I hear that at Thanksgiving Americans also get together for a special meal. It sounds similar.

Sam: Yes. It’s similar. During these holidays, both the Chinese and Americans come home and have a big dinner. It’s great fun.

Mr Li: What do you think are the main differences between the Spring Festival and Thanksgiving?

Sam: Well, we take part in different activities and eat different kinds of food. In China, people usually set off fireworks and eat dumplings. In the US, we usually watch a Thanksgiving parade and an American football game on TV. We also eat turkey.

Mr Li: That’s interesting.

31. Who spent the first Spring Festival in China, Sam or Mr Li?

A. Sam.

B. Mr Li.

C. Both.

D. Neither.

32. Which of the following do you think the Chinese do during the Spring Festival?

a. set off fireworks

b. watch a Thanksgiving parade

/

c. enjoy a football game on TV

d. get together for a special meal

A. a; b

B. c; d

C. a; d

D. b; c

33. The difference about food between the Spring Festival and Thanksgiving is that ______.

A. the Chinese eat turkey while Americans eat dumplings

B. Americans eat turkey while the Chinese eat dumplings

C. the Chinese have a special meal while Americans don’t

D. Americans have a special meal while the Chinese don’t

34. What does Mr Li think of Thanksgiving?

A. Exciting.

B. Interesting.

C. Similar.

D. Different.

B

Aunt Linda’s advice page

Peter I went out with a group of friends yesterday. We saw a lady lying in the street. She looked very sick. My friends made

jokes about her and laughed. Though I wanted to help her, my

friends told me not to. It was awful of them to laugh at her, and

I regret not saying anything. I feel ashamed of myself. What

should I do in this situation?

Dear Peter,

I believe you’ve learnt an important lesson ——you’ ll regret

it if you don’ t do the right thing at the right moment. Next time

in the same situation, you should make up your own mind. You

shouldn’t listen to your friend. It was awful of them to laugh at

a sick lady.

Julile I have to share a room with my seven-year-old sister, and she’s driving me mad! She has a habit of playing the piano when I’

m studying, and she always takes my things without telling me.

I try to keep the room tidy, but she always makes a mess. I love

my sister, but sometimes she’s so annoying! What should I do?

Dear Julie,

You should talk to your sister more. Ask her to play the piano

only when you’re not studying. Let her borrow your things only

if she asks you first. Perhaps she just wants more attention

from you. Try spending some time with her every day and

you’ll both learn h ow to live happily with each other.

35. Where is the passage from?

A. Poster.

B. Diary.

C. Magazine.

D. Internet.

36. Both Peter and Aunt Linda think that laughing at a sick lady is ______.

A. helpful

B. awful

C. ashamed

D. right

37. Peter felt ashamed of himself because he ______.

A. saw a lady lying in the street

B. went out with a group of his friends

C. didn’t want to help the sick lady

D. didn’t do the right thing at the right moment

38. How many problems does Julie have with her sister?

A. One.

B. Two.

C. Three.

D. Four.

39. What does Aunt Linda think is the most important thing for Julie to do?

A. Talk to her sister more.

B. Pay more attention to her sister.

C. Play the piano with her sister.

D. Spend all the time with her sister.

40. Aunt Lin da’s job is to help the young people who are ______.

A. lonely

B. regretful

C. in danger

D. in trouble

C

To travel around the world is the dream of many adventurous people. But very few people can afford a global tour because hotels, food and airplane tickets are too expensive. Some people, however, have thought of some ways to realize their dreams.

Laura Cody and Tanbay Theune, a couple from Britain, decided to travel around the world. They have found a good way to pay for their trips. They look after pets for rich house owners. In exchange, they can stay in the houses for free. They have looked after horses, cows, cats, dogs and fish. In two years, the couple has been to A ustralia, Germany, Spain and Italy. They have stayed in big cities and small villages. The home owners are usually very generous and have given them food, wine and day trips.

Another person who tries to realize her travel dream is photographer Rhiannon Taylor. She travels around the world to visit, review and take photos of the best hotels. She shares the places she stays and the food she eats on the Internet with tens of thousands of followers.

With these ways of making money, traveling around the world is no longer a dream. More and more young people are thinking creatively to make their dream come true.

41. Why do most people feel hard to make their travel dream come true?

A. Because they can hardly find hotels.

B. Because the food is not healthy.

C. Because the cost of travel is high.

D. Because they are afraid of adventure.

42. The best word to describe the way of realizing the travel dream is

______.

A. special

B. creative

C. rich

D. adventurous

43. It is known from the passage that Laura and Tanbay paid for their trips by ______.

A. staying in the house for free

B. being given food and day drinks

C. going to Australia and other countries

D. looking after pets for rich house owners

44. According to the passage, Taylor is a photographer who shares her photos ______.

A. on the Internet

B. during her travel

C. with hundreds of followers

D. during staying in hotels

45. What does the underlined word “generous” mean in Chinese?

A.吝啬的

B.友善的

C.慷慨的

D.冷漠的

D

I think it is safe to say that snakes are not popular among most people. It would be hard to find a person who is neutral (中立的), or simply doesn’t care one way or the other. What I wonder is why something even without legs causes such great fear.

Snakes are quite useful, but that doesn’t seem to matter. Snakes help control the population of mice. Without snakes, perhaps we would find mice everywhere. Most of us, however, would rather see a mouse than a snake.

The poison argument (毒性的争论) is a strong one. Some snakes are poisonous, and this causes people’s death. However, the poisonous snakes are only a small number. We can’t say all the snakes are bad just because of a few dangerous ones.

And what do we do with the people who really like snakes? They like snakes even more strongly than we dislike them. These people learn about them, find them out, and watch them carefully. Why? The only reason I can think of is that these people are open-minded. They are able to put aside differences and welcome the snake as a friend.

Whatever the reason for our like or dislike, snakes do something good in the circle of life. They would prefer to be left alone, and that is what we should do. If you’re lucky, you might not run across more than a few of them in a lifetime. That would be fine with most of us.

46. How does the writer describe the appearance of snakes?

A. Something even without legs.

B. Something not popular among people.

C. A person who is neutral.

D. A person who cares about nothing.

47. Which of the following shows that most people dislike snakes?

A. They welcome snakes as their best friends.

B. They would rather see a mouse than a snake.

C. They wonder why snakes can cause great fear.

D. They learn about snakes and watch them carefully.

48. Although some snakes are poisonous, ______.

A. they cause many people’s death

B. they control the population of mice

C. they are not dangerous to people

D. they are only a small number

49. People who really like snakes are open-minded because they ______.

A. are able to put aside differences

B. think all the snakes are poisonous

C. are able to deal with poisonous snakes

D. take part in the poison argument

50. The last paragraph seems to tell us that the writer ______.

A. dislikes snakes

B. has the best luck

C. loves snakes

D. prefers to be left alone

【2016北京】四、回答问题(共15小题,每小题2分;满分30分)阅读短文,然后根据内容回答所提问题。

【2016北京】A

Open April to October

9 am to 11 am

2 pm to 5 pm

Closed Sundays

Adults: £ 2.00

Concessions: £ 1.50

Students: £ 1.00

Children: £ 0.50

Clachan, Bettyhill, Sutherland,

KW14 7SS

Tel: 01641 521418

Email: strathnavermus@https://www.doczj.com/doc/e45222845.html,

https://www.doczj.com/doc/e45222845.html,

51. What’s the name of the museum?

52. How long is the museum open in the afternoon?

53. On what day is the museum closed?

54. Who pay the most for tickets?

55. In which country is the museum?

【2016北京】B

The most valuable gift I have ever received was a photo album from my best friend Kevin.

Kevin and I were classmates for all six years of primary school. We both had the same interests, so we always had a lot of things to talk about. It is wonderful to have such a good friend.

However, last summer, Kevin had to move to another city because of his father’s job. Then he gave me a photo album. “It has photos of the memorable events we have experienced together. I’ve also written some notes under each photo,” he said. I was deeply moved.

I put the album beside my bed. I always look at it when I think of Kevin.

56. What is the writer’s most valuable gift?

57. Why did the writer and Kevin always have many things to talk about?

58. When did Kevin move to another city?

59. Where did Kevin write some notes?

60. What does the writer do when he thinks of Kevin?

【2016北京】C

Raising chickens seems a difficult task for teenagers. Gracie Goodpasture, from Virginia, US, not only raises them, but also tries to breed (喂养) the “perfect chicken”. And she even won an award for her love of science.

Gracie started breeding chickens in her third grade at Steward School. At first, she worked on some farms for her school project. But later, the 14-year-old started to have some ideas of her own.

“Some have thicker eggshells (蛋壳), and they’re hearty (健壮的) throughout the winter,” said Grade.

Since then, the young science lover started to try to find the healthiest free-range (散养) chickens. And she ended up breeding a type that now bears her name.

The National Science Teachers Association (NSTA) gave the 2015 Angela Award to Gracie Goodpasture. Her interests don’t end with chickens and eggs. She is also into building robots and testing preservatives (防腐剂) in fast foods. In her words, she wants to go to Virginia Tech for poultry (家禽) sciences in the future.

61. Where is Gracie from?

62. In which grade did Gracie start breeding chickens?

63. What did Gracie find about some chickens’ eggshells?

64. When did NSTA give the Angela Award to Gracie?

65. Why does Gracie want to go to Virginia Tech in the future?

【2016北京】五、短文填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)【2016北京】A) 阅读短文,然后从方框中选出可以填入文中空白

names)? Did you ever 66 who was the first person to have your surname?

Many modern British surnames go 67 to the Vikings and Anglo-Saxons who ruled England for 300 years, until 1066 AD. During those 68 , people just had one name. To tell each person apart, the Anglo-Saxons added 69 the place a person came from or the job they did to their first name. For example, a lady called Agatha 70 the town of Blackburn could be called Agatha Blackburn.

The Vikings, on the other hand, 71 the name of a person’s father or mother. So Erik Jonsson was the son of a man named Jon. Many Viking men 72 had nicknames (绰号). These used to mean the opposite of what the person was actually like. For example, John Short could be a very 73 man, or Erik Wise could be a man who was not very clever!

So, next time someone tells you their surname, stop and think for a minute. It might tell you 74 about their ancestors(祖先) from centuries ago!

【2016北京】B) 阅读短文,然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

Today I took part in a quiz show at a TV studio. When I arrived at 75 (eighth) o’clock, a woman put make-up on my face, and brushed my hair.

Then the director came. He told me to stay 76 (relax) and not to worry. It was really kind of him to do that. The hot lights shone down upon 77 (we). One of the contestants passed out before the show started, so the director 78 (choose) another girl. The girl was called Angela. She knew a lot of 79 (thing). She beat me and another contestant and finally won the prize. Everyone was happy for Angela.

I was sorry I didn’t win, but I’ll do 80 (well) next time.

【2016北京】六、综合阅读(共10题,每小题2分;满分20分)阅读短文,然后按要求完成第81?90小题。

【2016北京】A

It is August 2050. Mrs Peng and Mr Yu are writing about hotels and houses

on their posts.

The Hotel Whale

The Hotel Whale is built (A) 在水下. It is in the shape of a whale. This hotel has 50 bedrooms, a cafe and a shopping centre.

Mrs Peng: “When we were staying at the hotel recently, my children watched the fish outside their bedroom window. (B) They were never bored.”

Forever Green Houses

These houses are both “green” and “smart”. There is glass outside the houses. Heat is held under the glass and is then used as energy for (C) each house. In the bathroom, your medicine cupboard is connected to your doctor’s computer. In the kitchen, your smart fridge tells the supermarket’s computer when you (D) need more food.

Mr Yu: “When we were living in our old house, we were using more energy. I would certainly recommend Forever Green Houses to my friends.

(E) They will satisfy everyone.”

81. 将文中划线部分(A)译成英语: ______

82. 文中划线部分(B)指代的是: ______

83. 写出文中划线部分(C)和(D)的同义词或近义词: ______ ______

84. 将文中划线部分(E)改写为:Everyone will ______ ______ with them.

85. 在文中找出两个描述未来房屋的形容词: ______ ______

【2016北京】B

One day as I was sitting in a coffee shop, I noticed a girl working on her laptop. Two people (A) passed by and accidentally knocked over her drink. To avoid the embarrassment (困窘), the girl pretended (假装) that (B) ______ had happened and continued working on her computer.

This reminded me that both in China and Britain, when something strange happens around you or when you are in an embarrassing situation, (C) people tend (倾向于) to use this common way to not catch other peopled attention.

A lot of the time, Britons use self—depreciating humor (自嘲式的幽默). This is a well-known British characteristic. For example, imagine walking (D) ______ your friends and you fall over. Your friend may just say (E) “旅途愉快!”Or you may just laugh about how clumsy (笨拙的) you are. For many Britons, making fun of yourself is a way of showing your strength of character.

Also, British are considerate when it comes to embarrassing others. For example, students (F) usually have a birthday party every year. So during the school day, a student will give out invitations to the class. If one person doesn’t get an invitation, but the rest of the class does, he or she will feel embarrassed. To avoid it, it’s common for students to even invite people who aren’t (G) their friends.

86. 写出文中划线部分(A) 和(F) 的同义词或近义词: ______ ______

87. 在文中(B) 和(D) 的空白处填入适当的单词: ______ ______

88. 将文中划线部分(C) 改写为: people tend to use this common way ______ ______ other people won’t notice it.

89. 将文中划线部分(E) 译成英语: ______

90. 文中划线部分(G) 指代的是: ______

【2016北京】七、阅读与表达(共两节,A节5分,B节20分;满分25分)(略)

九年级英语培优辅差工作计划

九年级英语培优辅差工作计划 九年级英语培优辅差工作计划 为顺利完成本学期的教学任务,提高本学期的教育教学质量,我根据九年级学生的实际情况,围绕教学目标,制定本学期的培优补差计划。除了认真备课、上课、批改作业、优质完成每一节课的教学外,还采取课内外培优补差措施,制定培优补差计划,以高度的责任心投入到紧张的教学及培优补差工作中,力争取得好成绩。 一.思想方面的培优补差。 1.做好学生的思想工作,经常和学生谈心,关心他们,关爱他们,让学生觉得老师是重视他们的,激发他们学习的积极性。了解学生们的学习态度、学习习惯、学习方法等。从而根据学生的思想心态进行相应的辅导。 2.定期与学生家长、班主任联系,进一步了解学生的家庭、生活、思想、课堂等各方面的情况。 二.有效培优补差措施。 利用课余时间,对不同情况的同学进行辅导、提高,“因材施教、对症下药”,根据学生的素质采取相应的方法辅导。 培优方面:对那些学习习惯较好,能认真听讲、思维活跃、勤学好问,善于发现解决问题的关键,对知识的应用能力较强;课堂积极发言,课后及时复习;基本上掌握了英语学习的学习方法和学习技巧的学习优秀的学生采取以下方法:

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九年级英语培优辅差计划

九年级英语培优辅差计划Prepared on 21 November 2021

2013—2014学年度第二学期 九年级英语培优辅差计划 一、指导思想: 提高优生的自主和自觉学习能力,进一步巩固并提高中等生的学习成绩,帮助差生取得适当进步,让差生在教师的辅导和优生的帮助下,逐步提高学习成绩,并培养较好的学习习惯,形成基本能力。培优计划要落到实处,发掘并培养一批尖子,挖掘他们的潜能,从培养能力入手,训练良好的学习习惯,从而形成较扎实基础,并能协助老师进行辅差活动,提高整个班级的素养和成绩。 二、学生情况分析 九年级(1)班共有学生37人,从目前情况看本班的优生有:张琰、余丽敏、徐佳晴、邵曼玉、李倩青、周丽洁等,学困生有:李池、陈德高、林红、曾建军发等,从学习情况及知识技能掌握情况看,学习好的学生学习积极性较高,学习目的明确,上课认真,作业能按时按量完成,且质量较好,能起到较好的模范带头作用,但学习较差的部分学生,基础知识薄弱,学习态度欠端正,书写较潦草,作业有时不能及时完成,因此本学期除在教学过程中要注重学生的个体差异外,我准备在提高学生学习兴趣上下功夫,通过培优辅差的方式使优秀学生得到更好的发展,潜能生得到较大进步。 三、具体措施 1、认真做好每一次培优辅差计划,努力做好学习过程的趣味性和知识性相结合。 2、加强交流,了解潜能生、优异生的家庭、学习的具体情况,尽量排除学习上遇到的困难。 3、搞好家访工作,及时了解学生家庭情况,交流、听取建议意见。 4、沟通思想,切实解决中间生在学习上的困难。

5、坚持辅导工作,每周不少于一次。 6、根据学生的个体差异,安排不同的作业。 7.采用一优生带一差生的一帮一行动。 8.请优生介绍学习经验,差生加以学习。 9.课堂上创造机会,用优生学习思维、方法来影响差生。 对差生实施多做多练措施。优生适当增加题目难度,并安排课外作品阅读,不断提高做题和写作能力。 10.采用激励机制,对差生的每一点进步都给予肯定,并鼓励其继续进取,在优生中树立榜样,给机会表现,调动他们的学习积极性和成功感。 11.充分了解差生现行学习方法,给予正确引导,朝正确方向发展,保证差生改善目前学习差的状况,提高学习成绩。 12.围绕提高均分、合格率和优秀率的目标,制定切实可行的培优和辅差计划,严格按计划实施,注重过程,注重效率,注重效果。争取做到“顾两头,抓中间”。具体分析每一个学生的实际情况,稳定优生人数,狠抓中间段。在上学期的基础上,继续进行集体培优。把优生集中在一起定时定点进行。让优生有动力同时也有竞争的感觉。争取把优生比例扩大。挖掘潜力,查找弱项,有针对性的进行补差工作。争取缩小差生范围。 13.要求学生每天做好”预习—听课—复习”三步.并积极检查.把当天的功课在当天解决。在考试中检查出学生未能掌握的知识再及时把进行讲解和解决。 14、利用早读和口语操练,对学生进行口语训练。要求教会学生一个日常英语的主题。并进行训练。加强背诵,记单词和阅读的训练,利用早读,口语操练等时间进行有组织,有目的,有意义并且有效的练习。

九年级英语培优

一、单项选择。 ( )1.---Why not ask your father to draw_____ map for you? ---A good idea, then I can get to _____ Sunshine Town. A.a, the B./,an C.the,a D.a,/ ( )2. ---Jim, it’s cold today. Put on your coat. --- Mum, don’t ____ about me. I can look after myself well. A.talk B.tell C.worry D.think ( )3. It is said that the Lake Tunnel ____ in 2015. A.was completed B. is completed C.has been completed D.will be completed ( )4. ---How is your grandma? --- She is fine. She used to ____ TV at home after supper. But now she is used to ____ out for a walk. A.watch,going B.watching,go C.watch,go D.watching,going ( )5. ---I didn’t know the importance of health _____ I lost it. --- It is a pity. Take care of yourself,dear. A.beacuse B.after C.when D.until ( )6.---High school _____ covers a lot,including Chinese, English and so on. ---Oh, I will wok hard. A.ability https://www.doczj.com/doc/e45222845.html,rmation C.practice D.course ( )7.---A number of visitors______ Yangzhou many times because it’s beautiful. ---That’s right. A.have been to B.has been to C.have gone to D.has gone to ( )8.---I offered Jam a helping hand. However, he ____ it. ---Maybe he can do it alone. A.recieverd B.returned C.repeated D.refused ( )9. ---Excuse me,will the plane for Beijing _____ within an hour? ---I’m not sure. You can go to the Information Desk for help. A.get off B.take off C.turn off D.show off ( )10.---Do you think “Daddy, where are you going” the best programme in 2013? ---Well,____ I agree with you. A.by the way B.in some ways C.on the way D.under the way ( )11.---They didn’t know ______ to do with the problem. ---They could ask their teacher for help. A.how B.what C.which D.where ( )12. ---Pardon? I didn’t hear you just now. ---I asked_____. A.that Mihelle Obama came to China in March B.how long did Michelle Obama stay in China C.when did Michelle Obama visit Chengdu D.who Michelle Obama came to China with ( )13.---Daniel was ______ a bad mood and couldn’t find anybody to_____. --- Sorry to hear that. A.on, tell about B.on,talk with C. in,talk to D.in, tell with

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