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专四听写与听力理解 上外出版 12套模拟题 第6-12套 答案

专四听写与听力理解 上外出版  12套模拟题 第6-12套 答案
专四听写与听力理解 上外出版  12套模拟题 第6-12套 答案

专四听写与听力理解上外12套模拟题答案6-12

Model Test 6

Authority and Creativity

In many countries, authority is seldom questioned, either because it is highly respected, or because it is feared . Sometimes, too, because rank has been important in certain societies for a long time, people have been trained never to question those in authority.

In other countries, including America, children are trained to question and search for answers. When a child asks a question, he will often be told to go to the library and find the answer for himself. By the time students reach the age of 14 or 15, they may be developing exciting new ideas in all fields of science and arts .

To encourage such creativity, there are many national prizes offered to students every year for their scientific discoveries and artistic accomplishments. This interest in questioning and searching may be considered by some people as bad for young people's manners. This impression may be created when visitors notice young Americans asking questions and arguing with older people .

1-5 CABDB 6-10 DCBDC

11-15 DACBC 16-20 DCADC

21-25 CBDBA 26-30 CDBAC

Model Test 7

Driving in the US

When driving in the United States, it’s a good idea to have an internaitonal driver’s license if you don’t have a state license. Each of the 50 states has its own traffic laws. For example, in some states drivers can pump their own gas at “self-service islands”, while in others this is not allowed. Drivers are expected to know and understand the laws even if they don’t live in the state. Get information when you cross the border into a state at a tourist information center.

There is a national speed limit of 55 miles per hour, or about 80 kilometers per hour. Americans usually start and stop slowly and are generally polite about letting cars enter busy streets. They usually stop for people who are walking and let them cross the street first. In many states, you may turn right after stopping at a corner, even if there a red light.

1-5 DBABB 6-10 CCBBD

11-15 CBACD 16-20 BAACD

21-25 BABBD 26-30 CDADB

Model Test 8

Why Do People Smoke

Why do people smoke One reason is that people become addicted to cigarettes. The addictive substance in cigarettes is nicotine. When people smoke, the nicotine goes right into the

blood stream and makes people feel relaxed. A smoker's body gets accustomed to the nicotine and if he stops smoking he feels nervous. Many smokers try to stop smoking, but because of the addiction to nicotine they feel so uncomfortable that they often find it too difficult to stop.

Another reason is that people simply enjoy smoking and what it symbolizes. Having a cigarette for many people means taking a break. For some people smoking becomes part of certain social rituals, for example, the cigarette after dinner. Many people enjoy smoking because it gives them something to do with their hands. Reaching for a cigarette, lighting it, flicking the ashes are especially comforting in situations where a person feels tense.

1-5 DCBAA 6-10 BDCDB

11-15 CCABC 16-20 CADBA

21-25 CBDBC 26-30 ACCAB

Model Test 9

Friends

Friends play a very important part in everyone’s life. Friendship usually develops during childhood. New friends are made when you progress through school. Those friends that you make as a student can usually last long. Friends influence your development, maturity and sense of responsibility. A familiar expression is "You can tell a lot about a person by knowing who his friends are." Friendship is based on common interests. If you like sports, most of your friends are likely to be athletic. If you enjoy reading and shopping, most of your friends do the same.

Some people call you their friends for the wrong reasons. These people are not real friends. They are superficial, only “friends”on the outside, not the inside where it counts. Superficial friends only want to be your friends if it is to their advantage. True friends are there whether you are rich or poor.

1-5 ACDAD 6-10 DBAAB

11-15 BAADB 16-20 DAAAD

21-25 ABDDA 26-30 DDACA

Model Test 10

Birth, Marriage and Death

Birth, marriage and death: these are the greatest events in human life. Many things, good or bad can happen to us in our lives. Yet there are days which are usually marked by some kinds of special ceremony: the day we are born, the day we get married and the day we die. We have a choice in the second of these. But we have no choice in birth and death. All human beings are affected by these three events. The only thing that differs in each society is the way these events are celebrated, but all societies share common characteristics. Birth is a time of joy. The proud parents receive congratulations and presents on behalf of the newborn. Marriage is also a time of joy. Death is a time of sorrow and is marked by a special ceremony and mourning. The dates of all three events are usually remembered.

1-5 BAADB 6-10 CDCBD

11-15 DCBDA 16-20 BCCAD

21-25 BCBDC 26-30 DADAB

Model Test 11

Hotels

Hotels today are quite different from those of the past. People who stay in them are generally travelling for business, or they are touring or on vacation. So hotels are designed mainly to meet the needs of one of those two groups of people. Hotels designed for business people are known as commercial or transient hotels. Hotels for people on vacation are called vacation or resort hotels. Transient hotels are usually located in the business section of town, while resort hotels may be at the seashore, on a mountain lake, or in the desert.

In addition to these two main types, there is a third type of hotel, called a residential hotel. This is designed to meet the needs of people who want to live in a hotel. Inns and hotels are located in nearly very population center in the world. In the United States alone there are about thirty thousand.

1-5 BBCBD 6-10 BDDBB

11-15 DAABB 16-20 AABBD

21-25 DDACA 26-30 CDCAB

Model Test 12

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Where to Spend the Last Day

What is the best choice of a dying person who is sinking fast, to say in a hospital or at home The choice is hard to make and it depends critically on specific situations. Some people insist that if there is still a ray of hope for the sick, it is better for him to stay in a hospital. Along with advanced equipment, there are qualified doctors and nurses, who are eager to offer the best service, thoug it will cost some money. Who knows whether doctors will not work wonders at a critical moment At least they can reduce the patient’s pain. However, in most cases, no miracle emerges. Otherwise, he is not a dying person at all. That being the case, some people prefer that the sick person should stay at home with his folks, who love and care about him. In may opinion, both choices are good according to different situations.

1-5 CDBDB 6-10 CADBC

11-15 DCBDC 16-20 CBCDA

21-25 AABCD 26-30 BBABA

2017年江苏省专转本英语模拟试题第一套(含答案)

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D、会计凭证 解析:会计科目和账户都是对会计对象具体内容的分类,两者核算内容一致,性质相同。 5、以下表述不正确的是()。 A、总分类科目提供会计要素总括信息的会计科目 B、明细分类科目提供更详细和更具体会计信息的科目 C、明细科目较多的总账科目,可在总账科目下设立二级科目或多级明细科目 D、会计科目按所其所反映的经济内容不同分为资产类、负债类、所有者权益类、收入类、费用类和利润类六大类 解析:会计科目和账户都是对会计对象具体内容的分类,两者核算内容一致,性质相同。 6、某企业月初的短期借款账户为贷方余额60万元,本月向银行借入期限为6 个月的借款20万元,归还以前的短期借款30万元,则本月末短期借款账户的余额为()万元。 A、贷方80 B、贷方50 C、借方50 D、贷方30 解析:负债类账户期末贷方余额=期初贷方余额+本期贷方发生额(增加额)-本期借方发生额(减少额), 则短期借款期末贷方余额=期初贷方余额60+本期贷方发生额20-本期借方发生额30=贷方余额50万元。 7、以下关于“应交税费”账户,说法正确的是()。 A、属于费用类账户 B、借方登记各种应交未交税费的增加额 C、贷方登记实际缴纳的各种税费 D、期末余额若在贷方,反映企业尚未交纳的税费 解析:“应交税费”账户属于负债类账户,贷方登记各种应交未交税费的增加额,借方登记实际缴纳的各种税费。期末余额在贷方,反映企业尚未交纳的税费;期末余额在借方,反映企业多交或尚未抵扣的税费。 8、用银行存款支付销售商品广告费500元,该业务的正确会计分录为(D )。 A、借:管理费用 500 贷:银行存款 500

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专四模拟题答案(第一套) PART I DICTATION (10%) Stress As the pace of life continues to increase,/ we are fast losing the art of relaxation./ Once you are in the habit of rushing through life,/ it is hard to slow down./ But relaxation is essential for a healthy mind and body./ Stress is a natural part of everyday life./ In fact, it is not the bad thing it is often supposed to be./ A certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation./ It is only when the stress gets out of control/ that it can lead to poor performance./ (about10minutes) PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION (20%) PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION Key for TALK: 1. invited 2. you have never been to 3. what to do 4. dress 5. arrive 6. make yourself at home 7. is all about 8. when they’re not 9. whether or not to 10. nervous CONVERSATION ONE: 1. B 2. A 3. D 4.B 5. C CONVERSATION TWO: 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. C PART III LANGUAGEKNOWLEDGE (20%) 11-15: DBCCD 16-20: DAABA 21-25: BDADA 26-30: CCACC PART IV CLOZE (10%) 31.K 32.D 33.L 34.O 35.H36.J 37.A 38.G 39.E 40.C PART V READINCOMPREHENSION (20%) 41-45 BACDB 46-50 BBDBC 51. Unpaid / uncompensated internships. 52. Relieving 53. She took an ice-cream bar without paying. / She ran away with an ice-cream bar without paying. 54. She heard her mother’s voice. / Her mother’s voice. 55. Sky bridges. PART V WRITING (20%)

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