太原五中2013-2014学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题含答案
- 格式:docx
- 大小:182.82 KB
- 文档页数:8
太原五中2018—2019学年度第二学期阶段性检测高一英语出(2019.4)(考试时间:90分钟试卷满分:100分)注意事项:1.本试卷由四个部分组成。
其中,第一和第二部分第一节为选择题。
第二部分第二、三、四节和第三部分为非选择题。
2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AAmsterdam, the capital and most populous city in the Netherlands, is one of the most popular travel destinations in the world, famous for its beautiful canals, top art museum, cycling culture, and Red Light District. Here are some of the key points to remember as you plan your trip to Amsterdam.Must-See AttractionsMost visitors begin their Amsterdam adventure in the Old Centre, which is full of traditional architecture, shopping centers, and coffee shops. You’ll also want to check out Amsterdam’s Museum Quarter in the South District, which is great for shopping at the Albert Cuyp Market and having a picnic in the Vondelpark. The top museums to visit are the Rijksmusuem, the Ann Frank House, and the Van Gogh Museum. The Canal Ring is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that was originally built to attract wealthy home owners and is a popular place for celebrity spotting and nightlife today.TransportationTravelers should be aware that Amsterdam Airport Schiphol is one of the busiest airports in the world. This airport is located about 15 kilometers southwest of city center. You can catch a train from Schiphol to Amsterdam Central Station, which has many connecting routes. It’s typically not a good idea to drive a car to the city center because traffic is heavy and parking is difficult to find. Cycling is incredibly popular here, and it’s easy to find cheap bike rentals around town. Amsterdam has a flat terrain(地形) and is a great city to explore on foot.Money Saving TipsUnless you really want to see the tulips(郁金香) blooming, avoid booking between mid-March and mid-May. This is when hotel and flight prices rise.Look for accommodations in Amsterdam’s South District, where rates are generally cheaper than in the city center.Buy train tickets at the machine instead of the counter to save a bit of money.Instead of hiring a tour guide, hop on a canal boat. They’re inexpensive and will give you a unique point of view of the city.Check out our homepage to view price comparisons for flights, hotels, and rental cars before you book.1.Which attraction was built with the original purpose of drawing the rich?A.Albert Cuyp Market.B. The Ann Frank House.C. The Van Gogh Museum.D. The Canal Ring.2. Which means of transportation is not advisable in Amsterdam according to the passage?A. The plane.B. The train.C. The car.D. The bike.3. Which way can help visitors save money in Amsterdam?A.Seeing the tulips blooming in spring.B. Avoiding accommodating downtown.C. Buying car tickets at the machine.D. Hiring a local tour guide.BAn Arizona woman who was attacked by a zoo’s jaguar(美洲虎) over the weekend has apologized and admitted she crossed a safety barrier(栅栏) to snap a photo.The woman Leanne told CBS News that she leaned over the barrier at Lichfield Park’s Wildlife World Zoo on Saturday, but she refused to admit she climbed over it as the zoo has said.“I never passed the barrier, but I do admit to leaning over the barrier,” she told the news network.The woman had injuries that were not life-threatening to her arm after the big cat caught onto her through a fence. A fellow park goer got the cat to release its painful grasp by distracting the animal with a plastic water bottle.Mickey Ollson, the director of Wildlife World Zoo, told ABC that the jaguar won’t be harmed because of “human behavior”. He added that this wasn’t the first tim e that the animal has injured a guest who got too close, however. It’s not clear whether the park plans to re-evaluate the barrier around the exhibit, which has been described as a 3-foot wall. Leanne hopes that they will.“I was in the wrong for leaning over the barrier, but I do think the zoo should look into moving their fence back,” she told CBS News. “I’m not the first, and if they don’t move the fence, I’m probably not going to be the last.”Kitty Block, president and CEO of the Humane Society of the United States, also urged the zoo and other parks to be cautious enough when it comes to separating the animals from people.“When various types of exhibitors promote all sorts of close meeting with wildlife, people get the mistaken idea that wild animals are approachable,” she said in a statement. “We urge the zoological community exhibitors to set a higher standard to protect people and to respect wildlife from a safe distance by doing away with public contact opportunities with wildlife of all species.”4.How did Leanne free from the danger of the jaguar?A.The zoo director helped her to get away from it.B.The jaguar was attracted by a bottle and let her go.C.Another park goer hurt the jaguar and it ran away.D.Leanne herself struggled with it and scared it away.5. What can we infer from Paragraph 5?A. Human behavior cannot have any influences on the jaguar in the zoo.B. The jaguar tends to attack the guests unexpectedly however far they stay.C. Leanne is doubtful whether the barrier around the exhibit is safe enough.D. The zoo has ensured the barrier will be evaluated again after the accident.6.What did Kitty Block advise the zoo and parks to do?A.Be very cautious to separate the animals from people.B.Look into moving their fence back and clear the barrier.C.Set a higher standard to build up a zoological community.D.Encourage people to have frequent meetings with wildlife.CRobot vacuum cleaners aren’t a new concept, having been around for more than 15 years, but they have become greatly more helpful since the days of catching on rug hairs, running out of battery mid-clean and forgetting where they were.But the next generation of disc-shaped floor-cleaners could bring some of the most important upgrades yet, including being more autonomous than ever and knowing exactly where they are in your home and where you need them to be.iRobot’s latest Roombas, the i7 and i7+, shown off at a recent event in Tokyo, will be arriving in Australia in the coming months. Their key new feature: persistent mapping of your home. The ability to map not only makes the robot quicker and more efficient, but lets it integrate(融入) more closely with smart homes. Once it’s explored your house a few times, the i7 will present you with a map via its smart phone app, which Angle says tends to be “maybe 80 per cent right”.As the robot travels around cleaning up dust, it draws a floor plan and uses a sensor(传感器) to identify landmarks and objects. Unlike previous models, the i7 remembers this information, meaning it will learn the most efficient paths around your home over time.If you change the layout of your furniture, it will adapt the existing map rather than having to create a whole new one and if you have a multi-storey house, it simply makes multiple maps, and uses its learned lan dmarks to determine which floor it’s on (you’ll still need to carry it up the stairs).iRobot’s CEO and founder Colin Angle says the i7 class, the company’s 10th generation Roomba, is the robot he’s always wanted to build; capable of keeping a home’s floor s clean with virtually no user input needed.“This robot has 30 times the processing power of its former generation,” he says. “So we’re fully into a situation today where we can be running machine learning and visual object recognition technology and very advanced algorithms(演算法; 运算法则) on the robot, to allow it to continue to work on increasingly complicated code.”7.According to the passage the robot cleaners invented 15 years ago could ______.A. catch on the hairs on the rugB.charge the battery mid-cleanC.draw the map of the homeD. know their exact home position8. The underlined word “layout” in Paragraph 5 can be replaced by ______.A.arrangementB. designC. styleD. size9. Which of the following statements about the i7 and i7+ is true?A.i7 remembers the identified landmarks like former models.B.They can enter the room upstairs themselves and clean it.C.They can do better in math than the previous cleaners.D.i7 can present a map exactly via its smart phone app.10.What can be the best title of the passage?A.Technologies in the Cleaner.B. The Future of iRobots.C. The Development of iRobots.D. The Latest Robot Cleaner.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2010-2023历年山西省太原五中—年度高一下学期月考第1卷一.参考题库(共20题)1.6. A notice was _____ in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time. A.sent upB.given upC.set upD.put up2.8. He said that I would go ab road next month, ______?A.did heB.didn’t heC.would ID.wouldn’t I3.4. Remember the _____ of that house: red and high walls. I’m sure you won’t miss it. A.featureB.locationC.directionD.Expression4.13. The British Isles are a group of islands that lie_____ the west coast of Europe, and the island just Britain is called Ireland.A.off; in the west ofB.on; on the west ofC.on; to the west ofD.off; west of5.第一部分选择题部分(共60分)第一节:单项选择(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)1. ----How do you find TV dramas?----_______.A.By chanceB.Don’t you knowC.Very fascinatingD.Don’t worry6.第三节:阅读理解 (共10小题;每小题2分, 满分20分)(A)It is difficult for parents of nearly every family to teach their children to be responsible for housework, but with one of the following suggestions, you really can get your children to help at home.If you give your children the impression that they can never do anything quite right, then they will regard themselves as unfit or unable persons. Unless children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independent.My daug hter Carla’s fifth-grade teacher made every child in her class feel special. When students received less than a perfect test score, she would point out what they had mastered and declared firmly they could learn what they had missed.You can use the same t echnique when you evaluate your child’s work at home. Don’t always scold and give lots of praise instead. Talk about what he had done right, not about what he hasn’t done. If your child completes a difficult task, promise him a Sunday trip or a ball game with Dad.Learning is a process of trying and failing and trying and succeeding. If you teach your children not to fear a mistake of failure, they will learn faster and achieve success at last.41. The whole passage deals with ______.A. social educationB. school educationC. family educationD. pre-school education42. The author thinks that ______.A. there is no way to get children to help at homeB. the more encouragement and praise you give, the more responsible and helpful children will becomeC. it is very difficult to make children responsible for houseworkD. children can be forced to help with housework43. The article gives us a good suggestion about how to evaluate your child’s work at home. That is to ______.A. praise his successB. promise him a tripC. give him a punishmentD. promise him a ball game44. The author advises readers to ______.A. learn from himself, for he has a good way of teachingB. take pride in Carla’s fifth-grade teacherC. do as what Carla’s teacher did in educating childrenD. follow Carla’s example because she never fails in the test45. Having read the last paragraph, we can conclude that ______.A. pride goes before a fallB. practice makes perfectC. no pains, no gainsD. failure is the mother of success7.14. After a _____ walk, she couldn’t move forwards any more. A.15 minutesB.15-minutesC.15-minuteD.15 minute8.10. ----What’s that noise?----Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine _____.A.was testedB.will be testedC.is being testedD.has been tested9.2. Feathers fall to the ground slowly ______ stones fall much faster. A.butB.whileC.althoughD.Yet10.9. After knowing the annoying news, she returned to work, _____. A.happyB.unhappyC.happilyD.Unhappily11.19. After discussion, we all think it’s an idea that’s worth _____. A.consideringB.to considerC.to be consideredD.of considering12.18. Believe me, nobody can _____ you in this company.A.take placeB.take the placeC.take the place ofD.replace of13.(B)DiscoverNews magazine of science devoted to the wonders and stories of modern science, written for the educated general readers. Published by Disney Magazine Publishing Co., Discover tells many of the same stories professionals read in Scientific Actually. Actually delightful family science magazine, each issue brings to light new and newsworthy topics to make dinnertime and water-cooler conversations interesting. Cover Price: $ 59.88Price: $19.95 ($1.66/issue)You Save: $ 39.93 (67%)Issues: 12 issues / 12 monthsSelfPublished by Conde Nast Publications Inc., Self is a handbook devoted to women’s overall physical and mental health. Every issue contains usable articles such as “Style Lab,” in which wearable clothes are mixed and match ed on non-model and the“Eat-right Road Map,” with tips on how to eat properly.Cover Price: $35.86Price: $15.00 ($2.5 / issue)You Save: $20.86 (58%)Issues: 10 issues / 12 monthsInstyleInstyle is a guide to the lives and lifestyles of the world’s fam ous people. The magazine covers the choices people make about their homes, their clothes and their free time activities. With photos and articles, it opens the door to these people’s homes, families, parties and weddings, offering ideas about beauty, fitness and in general, lifestyles. Publisher: The Time Inc. Magazine Company.Cover Price: $47.88Price: $23.88 ($2.38 / issue)You Save: $24.00 (50%)Issues: 10 issues / 12 monthsWiredThis magazine is designed for leaders in the field of information engineering including top managers and professionals in the computer, business, design and education industries. Published by Conde Nast Publications Inc., Wired often carries a rticles on how technology changes people’s lives.Cover Price: $59.40Price: $10.00 ($1.00 / issue)You Save: $49.40 (83%)Issues: 10 issues / 12 months46. Which of the following magazines is published monthly?A. Discover.B. Self.C. Instyle.D. Wired.47. Which two magazines are published by the same publisher?A. Wired and Instyle.B. Discover and Instyle.C. Self and Discover.D. Self and Wired.48. Which magazine offers the biggest price cut?A. Instyle.B. Wired.C. Discover.D. Self.49. The “Style Lab” in Self provides readers with articles which ______.A. offer advice to ordinary women on clothesB. show how a woman can become famousC. introduce places with the best foodD. discuss ways of training models50. Those who are interested in management and the use of high technology would probably choose ______.A. Instyle.B. Self.C. Wired.D. Discover.14.第五节:单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)56. The _____(政府) decided to adopt his plan to improve the traffic of the main street.57. Walking along the road for about 100 meters, you’ll find a supermarket. And the post office is ______(在……对面) it.58. The _____(发展) of the small businesses will make the economy of our city lively.59. Everyone is the _____(建筑师) of his own fortune.60. _____(偶尔), she had to take sleeping pills to help fall asleep.61. With so many ancient buildings here and there, _____(旅游业) has become more and more important for Shanxi.62. Finally the two companies reached an ______(协议) successfully.63. The letter V is a _____(象征) of victory.64. The _____(背景) of this story is a hotel in Paris during the war.65. To _____(工业的) areas, the most serious problem is how to reduce pollution. 15.5. Nancy waited until he got back his breath and could speak ____.A.regularlyB.usuallyC.formallyD.Normally16.15. Three quarters of the land here _____ wet land, an ideal place for migrating birds. A.areB.isC.have beenD.Being17.第六节:根据汉语意思,用所学短语完成句子,注意大小写。
太原五中2013—2014年学年度第一学期期中高二英语第I卷听力部分(共10分)第一节听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
(共5小题;每小题0.5分,满分2.5分)1.What kind of shop will the man open next month?A. A fruit shop.B. A clothing shop.C. A bag shop.2.Who will the woman call?A. Her mother.B. Her friend.C. Her boss.3.What will the man do today?A. Go back home early.B. Do the new project.C. See his wife off at the airport.4.Where are the speakers probably?A. In a clothing store.B. In a restaurant.C. At a theater.5.What time is it now?A. 7:30.B. 8:00.C. 8:30.第二节听下面五段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
(共15小题;每小题0.5分,满分7.5分)听第六段材料,回答第6、7小题。
6.What is the weather like now?A. It’s sunny.B. It’s windy.C. It’s rainy.7.How does the woman sound?A. Excited.B. Confident.C. Uncertain.听第七段材料,回答第8、9题。
山西省太原市2022-2023学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷第Ⅰ卷(共65分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分15分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
〖答案〗写在答题卡上。
〖答案〗是C。
1. When may the man start his vacation?A. This Friday.B. This weekend.C. Next week.2. Where are the speakers probably?A. At a theater.B. On a train.C. In the classroom.3. What is the possible relationship between the speakers?A. Neighbours.B. Boss and worker.C. Tourist and travel agent.4. How did the woman feel at first?A. Anxious.B. Angry.C. Amused.5. Why won’t the man order more?A. To lose weight.B. To save money.C. To avoid waste.第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
〖答案〗写在答题卡上。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6. What will the man have at a restaurant?A. Noodles.B. Dumplings.C. Western food.7. Why is the museum recommended by the woman?A. It has a very long history.B. It is close to the restaurant.C. It displays valuable things.8. How will the man go to the museum?A. By bus.B. By subway.C. On foot.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
太原五中2017—2018学年度第二学期阶段性检测高一英语命题人:齐俊高、刘克静校对:李军(5月)I. 单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从下面各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. One of the easiest ways to __________ your child about life is life quotes (格言).A. educateB. exchangeC. experienceD. forecast2. Throughout World War II, it became necessary for most homes ________ their waste, whichallowed people to make the most of what was available to them.A. recycleB. to recycleC. recyclingD. recycled3. We have to think of ways to ________ our expenses or increase our earnings.A. pick upB. put outC. cut downD. give out4. How ________ he looks in his new suit with a nice tie!A. much betterB. very betterC. more betterD. much good5. The boss of the company is trying to create an easy _________ where his employees enjoy theirwork.A. developmentB. processC. entertainmentD. atmosphere6. The people, all of whose homes ______ by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A. have damagedB. had been damagedC. was damagedD. had damaged7. As the cars rely on software, people are _________ about how safe they are.A. concernedB. unfortunateC. terrifiedD. active8. It is never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime, _______ regular exercise is veryimportant.A. ifB. now thatC. whenD. although9. I was informed that I _____________ our Student Union’s next minister of health.A. am becomingB. would becomeC. has becomeD. had became10. The sick old man does nothing _________ stare at the ceiling all day long.A. andB. orC. butD. soII. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
太原五中2014—2015学年度第二学期阶段检测高二英语命题人、校对人:刘克静常玉梅(2015.5)第一部分阅读理解第一节:请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)AThe latest fashion in kitchen is the food steamer. All the stores are selling it; everyone wants one. Steaming is one of the simplest and healthiest ways of cooking food. However, that cooking time is usually longer than with other methods. In case you’re thinking of buying a steamer, I’ve done a survey about the steamers available on the market to help you decide which will suit you best.●Folding SteamerThe simplest and least expensive is the folding stainless-steel (不锈钢) version.Advantages: This is a good, basic design which sits inside a variety of different shapes of pans with the water under it; a ring in the centre allows for easy lifting and it’s easy to clean.Disadvantages: It only holds small dishes. Also, if you put too much water in the pan, it will boil up through the vegetables and they will be watery. If you put too little water in and let it get dry, you will burn the pan and get strange-smelling vegetables.●Steaming PanThis is a three-layered black Teflon-coated version with a lid and two double-handled steamers, which sits on the oven ring. The brand I bought is called Nutritious Living.Advantages: This is an excellent steamer, lightweight, easy to clean, and of all the steamers I’ve tried, this cooks the fastest. Fish and chicken can be cooked on the bottom with rice or vegetables on the top. It’s easier to store.Disadvantages: Water can boil away until the pan is dry, but if you make sure you fill the pan up to the suggested level and do not overcook the food, this should not happen. You cannot see the food cooking from the top. It doesn’t supply a dish for cooking rice.For serious users of steamers, I recommend having one of each version. If you just want to try it, get the folding stainless-steel type.1. Why did the author carry out the survey?A. To inform people of different steamers.B. To run an advertisement for steamers.C. To find out a suitable steamer to buy.D. To learn how to cook with steamers.2. What can we learn about the folding steamer?A. It comes in different kinds of shapes and sizes.B. It is designed for large families.C. It is able to clean itself.D. It is easy to take out.3. According to the author, you should ______.A. use steamers to save cooking timeB. buy a steamer with dishes suppliedC. do a survey before choosing a steamerD. buy a folding steamer if you want to tryBA Dangerous JourneyOn July 2, 1937, Amelia Earhart and Fred Noonan left New Guinea for Howland Island in the Pacific. This was the longest and most dangerous part of their trip around the world. Earhart had trouble shortly after takeoff. The weather was stormy, so she had to fly at 3,000 meters (10,000 feet). Going this high, the plane used gas quickly.After about twenty hours, Earhart and Noonan approached Howland Island. The island was only about 105 kilometers (65 miles) away, but the bright sun was shining in their faces so they couldn’t see it. Near Howland, a ship, the Itasca, was waiting. Earhart contacted the ship: “Gas is lo w,” she said. The Itasca tried to maintain contact with her but got no response. Finally, the Itasca called for help. People searched for Earhart and Noonan for days. Despite the searchers’ efforts, they found nothing.Missing!What happened to Amelia Earhart? No one knows for sure. During the flight, she probably headed in the wrong direction because the sun was bright and it was hard to see. So she got lost; soon after, her plane ran out of gas, and she died at sea. Another idea is that she survived the plane crash, swam to an uninhabited (无人居住的) island, and later died there. Still others think she survived the crash and secretly returned to the U.S. with a new identity.Although the first theory seems most likely, none of these ideas has been proven. Today, people are still looking into Earhart’s and Noonan’s disappearance. (Noonan’s body has also never been found.) Whatever happened, Amelia probably died as she wished. “When I go,” she said, “I’d like best to go in my plane.”4. Why was flying to Howland Island difficult?A.Earhart was sick after takeoff.B.The sun was too bright and shining.C.Their plane was damaged.D.It was very far from New Guinea.5. Which statement would the writer most probably agree with?A.Amelia’s plane probably ran out of gas an d she died at sea.B.It is possible that Fred Noonan killed Amelia Earhart.C.Amelia Earhart probably died on an island in the Pacific.D.Fred Noonan might still be alive today.6. What does the underlined word “go” in the last paragraph mean?A. flyB. leaveC. dieD. travelCIt is important for countries to develop. Sometimes development can do more harm than good for a country. Therefore, this development needs to be different from past development, which polluted the environment and wasted natural resources. One possible solution to this problem now being discussed is sustainable development. It focuses on preserving the environment and natural resources. It is all about creating better health care, education, housing and improved standard of living for everyone. This is a simple idea, but one that is hard to put into practice. However, it is something that we must do, because without sustainable development our future and the lives of our children and our grandchildren will be in danger.Nearly everything we do in our modern lives requires the use of the Earth’s natural resources. These natural resources provide the energy for many important things. The list is almost endless. For all these things, we mostly depend on fuels such as coal, gas and oil to produce energy. We are now consuming these fuels at a much higher rate than they are being produced. On top of this, burning these fuels produces carbon dioxide, which is harmful to the environment. This is why many people are pushing for the use of alternative energy sources.Alternative energy sources can be used without running out. Some examples of the alternatives are solar energy, wind energy and hydroelectricity. As people are becoming more aware of the need to protect the environment, these types of energy are becoming more and more popular.In many parts of the world, tentative(试验性的) steps are being taken to introduce these forms of alternative energy. For example, some people in Nigeria are training to use solar power, and in Costa Rica, people are now using hydroelectricity to provide power for their small villages. The introduction of programmes like these will hopefully help end the systematic destruction of the environment and see alternative energy promoted around the world. This will mean good things for our future, our children’s future and our grandchildren’s future.7. We know from the passage that sustainable development ______________.A. means to develop slowlyB. can bring little good to the peopleC. has ended the environmental destructionD. is an idea being discussed8. It is important to preserve the natural resources because they _____________.A. consume the energy for important thingsB. are running outC. provide the energy for people to useD. are being produced at a high rate9. Hydroelectricity means ___________.A. using the sun to provide electricityB. using wind power to produce electricityC. using water power to produce electricityD. using water to protect the environment10. What is the author’s attitude toward sustainable development?A. Critical.B. Positive.C. Tolerant.D. Doubtful.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
太原五中2018—2019学年度第二学期阶段性检测高一英语(考试时间:90分钟试卷满分:100分)注意事项:1.本试卷由四个部分组成。
其中,第一和第二部分第一节为选择题。
第二部分第二、三、四节和第三部分为非选择题。
2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AAmsterdam, the capital and most populous city in the Netherlands, is one of the most popular travel destinations in the world, famous for its beautiful canals, top art museum, cycling culture, and Red Light District. Here are some of the key points to remember as you plan your trip to Amsterdam.Must-See AttractionsMost visitors begin their Amsterdam adventure in the Old Centre, which is full of traditional architecture, shopping centers, and coffee shops. You’ll also want to check out Amsterdam’s Museum Quarter in the South District, which is great for shopping at the Albert Cuyp Market and having a picnic in the Vondelpark. The top museums to visit are the Rijksmusuem, the Ann Frank House, and the Van Gogh Museum. The Canal Ring is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that was originally built to attract wealthy home owners and is a popular place for celebrity spotting and nightlife today.TransportationTravelers should be aware that Amsterdam Airport Schiphol is one of the busiest airports in the world. This airport is located about 15 kilometers southwest of city center. You can catch a train from Schiphol to Amsterdam Central Station, which has many connecting routes. It’s typically not a good idea to drive a car to the city center because traffic is heavy and parking is difficult to find. Cycling is incredibly popular here, and it’s easy to find cheap bike rentals around town. Amsterdam has a flat terrain(地形) and is a great city to explore on foot.Money Saving TipsUnless you really want to see the tulips(郁金香) blooming, avoid booking between mid-March and mid-May. This is when hotel and flight prices rise.Look for accommodations in Amsterdam’s South Dist rict, where rates are generally cheaper than in the city center.Buy train tickets at the machine instead of the counter to save a bit of money.Instead of hiring a tour guide, hop on a canal boat. They’re inexpensive and will give you a unique point of vi ew of the city.Check out our homepage to view price comparisons for flights, hotels, and rental cars before you book.1.Which attraction was built with the original purpose of drawing the rich?A.Albert Cuyp Market.B. The Ann Frank House.C. The Van Gogh Museum.D. The Canal Ring.2. Which means of transportation is not advisable in Amsterdam according to the passage?A. The plane.B. The train.C. The car.D. The bike.3. Which way can help visitors save money in Amsterdam?A.Seeing the tulips blooming in spring.B. Avoiding accommodating downtown.C. Buying car tickets at the machine.D. Hiring a local tour guide.BAn Arizona woman who was attacked by a zoo’s jaguar(美洲虎) over the weekend has apologized and admitted she crossed a safety barrier(栅栏) to snap a photo.The woman Leanne told CBS News that she leaned over the barrier at Lichfield Park’s Wildlife World Zoo on Saturday, but she refused to admit she climbed over it as the zoo has said.“I never passed the barrier, but I do admit to leaning over the barrier,” she told the news network.The woman had injuries that were not life-threatening to her arm after the big cat caught onto her through a fence. A fellow park goer got the cat to release its painful grasp by distracting the animal with a plastic water bottle.Mickey Ollson, the director of Wildlife World Zoo, told ABC that the jaguar won’t be harmed because of “human behavior”. He added that this wasn’t the first time that the anima l has injured a guest who got too close, however. It’s not clear whether the park plans to re-evaluate the barrier around the exhibit, which has been described as a 3-foot wall. Leanne hopes that they will.“I was in the wrong for leaning over the barrier, but I do think the zoo should look into moving their fence back,” she told CBS News. “I’m not the first, and if they don’t move the fence, I’m probably not going to be the last.”Kitty Block, president and CEO of the Humane Society of the United States, also urged the zoo and other parks to be cautious enough when it comes to separating the animals from people.“When various types of exhibitors promote all sorts of close meeting with wildlife, people get the mistaken idea that wild animals are approachabl e,” she said in a statement. “We urge the zoological community exhibitors to set a higher standard to protect people and to respect wildlife from a safe distance by doing away with public contact opportunities with wildlife of all species.”4.How did Leanne free from the danger of the jaguar?A.The zoo director helped her to get away from it.B.The jaguar was attracted by a bottle and let her go.C.Another park goer hurt the jaguar and it ran away.D.Leanne herself struggled with it and scared it away.5. What can we infer from Paragraph 5?A. Human behavior cannot have any influences on the jaguar in the zoo.B. The jaguar tends to attack the guests unexpectedly however far they stay.C. Leanne is doubtful whether the barrier around the exhibit is safe enough.D. The zoo has ensured the barrier will be evaluated again after the accident.6.What did Kitty Block advise the zoo and parks to do?A.Be very cautious to separate the animals from people.B.Look into moving their fence back and clear the barrier.C.Set a higher standard to build up a zoological community.D.Encourage people to have frequent meetings with wildlife.CRobot vacuum cleaners aren’t a new concept, having been around for more than 15 years, but they have become greatly more helpful since the days of catching on rug hairs, running out of battery mid-clean and forgetting where they were.But the next generation of disc-shaped floor-cleaners could bring some of the most important upgrades yet, including being more autonomous than ever and knowing exactly where they are in your home and where you need them to be.iRobot’s latest Roombas, the i7 and i7+, shown off at a recent event in Tokyo, will be arriving in Australia in the coming months. Their key new feature: persistent mapping of your home. The ability to map not only makes the robot quicker and more efficient, but lets it integrate(融入) more closely with smart homes. Once it’s explored your house a few times, the i7 will present you with a map via its smart phone app, which Angle says tends to be “may be 80 per cent right”.As the robot travels around cleaning up dust, it draws a floor plan and uses a sensor(传感器) to identify landmarks and objects. Unlike previous models, the i7 remembers this information, meaning it will learn the most efficient paths around your home over time.If you change the layout of your furniture, it will adapt the existing map rather than having to create a whole new one and if you have a multi-storey house, it simply makes multiple maps, and uses its learned landmarks to determ ine which floor it’s on (you’ll still need to carry it up the stairs).iRobot’s CEO and founder Colin Angle says the i7 class, the company’s 10th generation Roomba, is the robot he’s always wanted to build; capable of keeping a home’s floors clean with vir tually no user input needed.“This robot has 30 times the processing power of its former generation,” he says. “So we’re fully into a situation today where we can be running machine learning and visual object recognition technology and very advanced algorithms(演算法; 运算法则) on the robot, to allow it to continue to work on increasingly complicated code.”7.According to the passage the robot cleaners invented 15 years ago could ______.A. catch on the hairs on the rugB.charge the battery mid-cleanC.draw the map of the homeD. know their exact home position8. The underlined word “layout” in Paragraph 5 can be replaced by ______.A.arrangementB. designC. styleD. size9. Which of the following statements about the i7 and i7+ is true?A.i7 remembers the identified landmarks like former models.B.They can enter the room upstairs themselves and clean it.C.They can do better in math than the previous cleaners.D.i7 can present a map exactly via its smart phone app.10.What can be the best title of the passage?A.Technologies in the Cleaner.B. The Future of iRobots.C. The Development of iRobots.D. The Latest Robot Cleaner.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
太原五中2021—2022学年度其次学期阶段性检测高一英语出题人:吕元吉李星玲马洁苗启慧校题人:高一英语组(2022.4)第I卷选择题 (共50分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AWhat Is a Harvest Festival?Harvest Festival is a celebration of the food grown on the land. In England, we have given thanks for successful harvests since pagan times(异教徒时代). We celebrate this day by singing, praying and decorating our churches with baskets of fruit and food in a festival known as “Harvest Festival”, usually during the month of September.Harvest Festival reminds Christians of all the good things God gives them. This makes them want to share with others who are not so fortunate. In schools and in churches, people bring food from home to a Harvest Festival Service. After the service, the food that has been put on display is usually made into parcels and given to people in need.When Is Harvest Festival?Harvest festivals are traditionally held on or near the Sunday of the Harvest Moon. This is the full moon which falls in September, about Sept. 23. unlike the USA and Canada, the UK does not have a national holiday for Harvest Festival.History of Harvest Festival—Traditions and CustomsHarvest Festival used to be celebrated at the beginning of the Harvest season on 1 August and was called Lammas, meaning “loaf Mass”. Farmers made loaves of bread form the new wheat crop and gave them to their local church. They were then used as the Communion bread during a special mass thanking God for the harvest. The custom ended when Henry VII broke away from the Catholic Church, and nowadays we have harvest festivals at the end of the season.Farmers celebrated the end of the harvest with a big meal called harvest supper. This was rather like a Christmas dinner, but as turkeys were unknown at that time, a goose stuffed(填充) with apples was eaten. Goose Fairs are still held in some English towns, but geese are no longer sold.The tradition of celebrating Harvest Festival in church as we know it today began in 1843.1. We can infer from the text that _____.A. Harvest Festival is celebrated on August 1 today in Britain.B. Harvest Festival is the most important festival in Britain.C. traditional festivals are sometimes affected by politicsD. Harvest Festival will be celebrated only when the harvest is good2. During Harvest Festival people used to _____.A. sing, pray and decorate churchesB. enjoy eating geeseC. eat turkeys stuffed with applesD. have harvest supper for days3. What is the text mainly about?A. Introductions to the British Harvest Festival.B. The colorful life in the countryside.C. Some activities for weekend breaks.D. Unknown stories about British history.BI have been living in the United States for more than a decade, and I now say thank you about 50 times a day. Most of the time, I do it without thinking. I say thank you to the cashier at the coffee shop. I say thank you to the stranger who holds the door open for me at a restaurant. I say thank you to my wife and my 5-year-old daughter several times a day for various things.When I first moved to the United States, I didn’t know I was supposed to thank someone who took my money for something I bought at a store. I didn’t know I was supposed to thank people when they asked how I was doing. I had no idea how I was supposed to respond to the police officer who gave me a speeding ticket and then said, “Thanks, and have a good day.”I grew up in the northern Indian city of Lucknow, in a culture in which saying thank you is not done lightly. I learned to say thank you in English in elementary school, and when I thanked anyone, I said it in English, which was less embarrassing and more casual than doing so in Hindi. I reserved my thanks for those who had done huge favors for me. And I rarely thanked my friends or classmates. When I did, they either smiled quizzically at me or regarded the act as a kind of joke—a playful way to practice English.When I say dhanyavaad, or “thank you” in Hindi, I make sure to look the person in the eye. Saying dhanyavaad to someone without looking at him or her is just as good as not saying it at all. As a kid, I never heard anyone my age say thank you in Hindi. I did hear my father say dhanyavaad to people his age, but he did it as sincerely as possible, with his hands joined in front of his chest. He wasn’t just thanking someone for something, but asking for an opportunity to return the favor. That’s how I came to understand expressions of gratitude.Now, when I travel to India, I often offend people by saying thank you to them. On a recent trip home, I was invited to my uncle’s house for dinner. He’s been a father figure to me, teaching me many things and advising me at every step of my life. That day, I made the mistake of telling him, in English, “Thank you for inviting me” before leaving his house, realizing the import of my words only after they had left my mouth. He didn’t respond, but I saw his expression turn sour. He was filled with disgust. I couldn’t even apologize for thanking him. The damage was done.4. From the first paragraph we can learn that the author _____.A. thinks Americans are too politeB. appreciate the American cultureC. is used to the American thank-you cultureD. is popular with Americans for his politeness5. According to the text, when saying dhanyavaad in Hindi, one _____.A. should speak it in a gentle and sincere voiceB. must put his hands in front of his chestC. is supposed to look at the personD. had better wear a big smile on his face6. What can be inferred about the Indian culture from the last paragraph?A. Saying thank you in a foreign language is impolite.B. One shouldn’t say thank you in a casual way.C. It is unusual to apologize to family members.D. It creates distance to thank someone close.CDyslexia is a learning disorder. It affects the ability to recognise words, and for some readers to understand what they have read. Experts say dyslexia affects about five to ten percent of the population of the United States.Researchers have long known that people with dyslexia write or read letters backward in the wrong order.But a new study shows that people with dyslexia may have trouble redirecting their attention between senses, from seeing something to hearing something. Vanessa Harrar led the study, she reported the findings in the journal Current Biology. The study suggests that dyslexic people may have trouble moving quickly from what they read to what they hear. Doctor Harrar calls this a “sluggish shifting of attention across the senses”.In the study, doctor Harrar tested 17 people with dyslexia, and 19 others without reading problems. The volunteers were asked to push a button as quickly as possible when whey heard a sound, saw a light or experienced both together. Doctor Harrar compared the speed of their reactions.She found that people with dyslexia were just as fast as the others when they saw only a picture or heard only a sound. But the dyslexics had a slower reaction time when they heard a sound and saw a picture at the same time.Doctor Harrar feels like playing action video games could help dyslexic people shift from seeing to hearing more quickly. She adds that images in video games force the eye to move and focus quickly.The study also shows that dyslexic people have the most difficulty going between what they saw and what they heard. This may have an effect on how dyslexic children are taught how to read. When children learn the alphabet, they usually see the letter first and then hear the sound, or they see and hear the letter at the same time. The study shows that dyslexics might learn more quickly if they hear the sound of a letter or word first before seeing it.7. Dylexia may affect a person’s _____.A. social skillB. learning abilityC. reading interestD. sense of happiness8. What can we learn from the study about people with dyslexia?A. They learn more quickly if they see a word first before hearing it.B. They learn more slowly than others when they see only a picture.C. They may react more quickly when they see and hear the letter at the same time.D. they have difficulty in shifting attention between seeing and hearing.9. The underlined word “sluggish” in Para2 means _____.A. heavyB. slowC. suddenD. simple10. Where does this text probably come from?A. A reading note.B. An advertisement.C. A teaching essay.D. A science report.其次节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
太原五中2012—2013学年度第一学期月考 (10月)高三英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题: 每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does Tim do every weekend?A.He plays football.B. He plays basketball.C. He watches football matches.2.What will the man do next?A.Go to the library.B. Buy a new pair of glasses.C. Go to a clothes shop.3.How long has the man lived here?A.For three years.B. For five years.C. For eight years.4.When did the lecture start?A.At 7:00p.m.B. At 8:00p.m.C. At 8:30 p.m.5.When should the project be finished?A.Three weeks later.B. Four weeks later.C. Four months later.第二节(共15小题: 每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A. B. C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What is the man’s problem?A.He has to get up early tomorrow.B.He can’t fall asleep right now.C.He has a lot of work to do.7.What does the woman advise the man to do?A.Listen to some soft music.B.Stay up all night.C.Do something to make himself tired.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
山西省太原市第五中学2017-2018学年高一英语下学期阶段性练习试题I完形填空 (每小题2分,共40分)My husband and I were on our way to get lunch yesterday to celebrate our fourth anniversary. As we were driving we saw a family with a sign 1 “we are stranded (束手无策) here”. We 2 to see what they needed. It was a man and woman and their 2-year-old twins. Their car 3 down. They spent $1,300 in repairing their car and were still 4 the part (零件) to come. The repair shop said it would 5 about 5 days, in which they had to pay for a hotel. They live in Christchurch, which is a long 6 from here.We asked how we could 7 and they said they had the hotel and the cost of repairing the car 8 , so no money was left over for food and 9 . So my husband and I took the woman to the grocery store and 10 her to get whatever she needed. Then we gave her 50 pounds to 11 some gas or to pay for whatever other needs.I realized that 12 times we saw many people on the side of the road, we 13 them without finding out their situations. They told us many people were 14 to them, shouting rudely at them from their cars. It is 15 .I’m very proud to help this 16 . It is amazing. How 17 it makes us feel. We often give money to the homeless, and I like some 18 made by the BBC World Service about 19 together packages with meal coupons (优惠券), or daily items for the 20 . I will try that.1. A. proving B. speaking C. saying D. pressing2. A. walked B. ran C. expected D. stopped3. A. broke B. fell C. rolled D. wrote4. A. hoping for B. longing for C. waiting for D. asking for5. A. cost B. take C. spend D. pay6. A. step B. road C. aim D. way7. A. care B. support C. settle D. help8. A. checked in B. paid for C. paid back D. checked out9. A. gas B. clothes C. fruit D. taxi10. A. watched B. told C. checked D. saw11. A. rent B. borrow C. buy D. use12. A. so much B. such many C. so many D. too much13. A. judged B. hurt C. saved D. scolded 14. A. proud B. kind C. generous D. mean15. A. sad B. sick C. angry D. funny16. A. man B. woman C. family D. home17. A. strange B. loyal C. wise D. good18. A. promises B. suggestions C. achievement D. development19. A. putting B. pulling C. taking D. fetching20. A. rich B. poor C. old D. commonII 阅读理解第一节 (每小题2分,共10分)Many facts suggest that children are overweight and the situation is getting worse, according to the doctors. I feel there are a number of reasons for this. Some people blame the fact that we are surrounded by shops selling unhealthy, fatty foods, such as fried chicken and ice cream, at low prices. This has turned out a whole generation of grown-ups who seldom cook a meal for themselves. If there were fewer of these restaurants, then probably children would buy less take-away food.There is another argument that blames parents for allowing their children to become overweight. I agree with this, because good eating habits begin early in life, long before children start to visit fast food shops. If children are given fried chicken and chocolate rather than healthy food, or are always allowed to choose what they eat, they will go for sweet and salty foods every time, and this will carry on throughout their lives. There is a third reason for this situation. Children these days take very little exercise. They do not walk to school. When they get home, they sit in front of the television or their computers and play computer games. Not only is this an unhealthy pastime (消遣), it also gives them time to eat more unhealthy food. What they need is to go outside and play active games or sports. The above are the main reasons for this problem, and therefore we have to encourage young people to be more active, as well as steering them away from fast food shops and bad eating habits.21. According to the text, what kind of children may eat more unhealthy food?A. Those who often take exercise.B. Those who often watch televisionC. Those who often have meals at home.D. Those who often walk to school.22. The author thinks that children are becoming overweight because _______.A. their parents often cook meals for them.B. they are too busy to go out and play.C. they can't choose what to eat.D. there are too many fast food shops around.23. The underlined word "steering" in the last sentence most probably means____..A. forcingB. guidingC. drivingD. moving24. According to the author, which of the following is WRONG?A. We should encourage children to be more active.B. Children ought to keep away from fast food shops.C. Parents needn't cook meals for their children.D. Parents should help their children form a good eating habit.25. The main purpose of the text is to _______.A. tell a storyB. provide factsC. give adviceD. compare opinions III 阅读理解第二节 (每小题2分,共10分)Five steps to better handwritingSome kids love handwriting, but others hate when it’s time to put their pen to paper. Maybe they are worried about their handwriting. Are you one of them? ____26___. Here are five steps that really work!Get a great graspTry this — hold your pencil at the top and try to write your name. Pretty hard? But when you hold your pencil the correct way, writing is much easier. ___27____. Hold it in place with your thumb, and your index (食指) and middle fingers.Let the lines be your guideLined paper is your friend! Those lines can help you create letters that are the right size and proportion (均衡). ___28___. Also be sure to fill up the lined space completely. Those capital letters should be from the bottom line to the top one.Slow downIf your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little. If you rush, it’s hard to control where you stop and start your letters.Lower the pressure (压力)___29___. That makes it harder to make the smooth lines. Try easing up and don’t hold the pencil too tightly.___30___Lots of games require you to write or draw pictures. So even though it’s not schoolwork, you’re still using the skills you need to control your pen better.A. Play gamesB. Ask for more adviceC. So “a” should be half the height of a capital “A”D. You’ve been writing since you were a little kidE. Some kids press down really hard when they writeF. The good news is that just about everyone can improve their handwritingG. The best way to hold a pen or pencil is to let it rest next to the base of your thumbIV 单项选择 (每小题1分,共5分)31. The Chinese Aircraft Carrier ____ two sea trials (试验) by the time of lastSaturday.A. have madeB. will have madeC. will makeD. had made32. --- He promised to come to see you. --- But he _____; I have been alone.A. doesn’tB. didn’tC. won’tD. hasn’t33. They ____ only a few minutes before they found they were quite different in opinion.A. would talkB. are talkingC. talkD. had talked34. --- I told him to take ____ he considered helpful to him and his family fromeverything ___ I was having then. --- You were really kind to him.A. what; whatB. whatever; thatC. what; whicheverD.whichever; that35. I came here 20 years ago. And I still remember ___ this used to be a quietvillage.A. whenB. whereC. howD. whatV用适当的词或词的适当形式填空 (每小题1分,共10分)36. Every morning I have to _______ ___ speed to come to school on time.37. Tom’s father was pl eased to see his company started to _______ ______.38. At first he refused to accept any responsibility but he _____ _____ apologizing.39. Don’t stand too close to that stove. Your clothes may _____ _____.40. We make it a rule that the flag raising ceremony ______ _____ on Monday.41. Wang is quite skilled and e________ though he’s been in the factory for only a short time.42. I was b_____ in a book when the teacher came in.43. We need to buy some new f_______ for our new house.44. H____, the quest ions in tonight’s weekly test are easy to deal with.45. He gave us a word of w_____ about going out alone at night.VI 语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)Tom and Jim were good friends. One day they went on a journey. They agreed to help each other 1 the way.While they 2 (go) through a forest, they saw a big bear. The bear was big and dangerous. They were 3 (frighten).Tom climbed up a tree quickly to save 4 own life. But all the 5 (tree)were tall, and Jim didn’t know how 6 (climb) a tree. But he was very clever. He knew that bears don’t touch 7 dead. So he tried to appear to be a dead person. Then the bear came. It sniffed (嗅) Jim’s whole body and then 8 (leave).When the bear was gone, Tom came down the tree. He asked Jim. “ 9 did the bear tell you?” Jim replied, “ 10 asked me to leave false friends like you.”VII短文改错(共10处错误;满分10分)I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive. From the time I was about four until I was about six, I destroyed each of my toy. I was happy when the toys worked, but when things did wrong, I got angry and broke it. For a while parents bought me new toys. But before long they beganto see which was happening. When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train, my father said, "That's it. No more toys to you." My punishment lasted a year. Meanwhile, I found out that with more patience I must make my toys to last. My attitude changed from then on.答题纸I 完形填空(每小题2分,共40分)IV 单项选择 (每小题1分,共5分)1分,共10分)36. ____________ ________ 37. _____________ ________38. __________ __________ 39. ___________ __________40. __________ __________ 41. _____________________42. _____________________ 43. ______________________44. _____________________ 45. ______________________VI. 语篇填空 (每小题1.5分,共15分)46. ______________ 47. _____________ 48. ______________ 49. _____________ 50. ______________ 51. _____________ 52. _______________ 53. _______________ 54. ________________ 55. ________________VII 短文改错 (共10分)I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive. From the time I was about four until I was about six, I destroyed each of my toy. I was happy when the toys worked, but when things did wrong, I got angry and broke it. For a while parents bought me new toys. But before long they began to see which was happening. When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train, my father said, "That's it. No more toys to you." My punishment lasted a year.8. to改为for 9. must 改为could或might 10. 去掉to Meanwhile, I found out that with more patience I must make my toys to last. Myattitude changed from then on.答案:完形填空CDACB DDBAB CCADA CDBAB阅读理解21-25 BDBCC 26-30FGCEA单项选择 31-35 DDDBA完成句子36.pick up 37. take off 38. ended up 39. catch fire 40. take place41.experienced 42. buried 43. furniture44. Hopefully 45. warning语篇填空46. on 47. went 48. frightened 49. his 50. trees51. to climb 52. the 53. left 54. What 55. It短文改错1.little改为less2. toy改为toys3. did 改为went或did后加go4. it改为them5.parents前加my6. which 改为what7. tear改为tore。
山西省太原五中2013-2014学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题第一卷(共三部分,共计 75分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共三节,满分25分)I. 根据句意和首字母,写出所缺的单词。
(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1. Sir, you can’t come in, for the building is in the p_________of being restored.2. Only a few villagers in this region s____________ after the earthquake.3. The hotel offers a friendly a__________ and personal service.4. Nothing will shake her b_________ in God.5. Can you spare me just a few minutes? I have something u___________ to say. II. 根据汉语意思填入适当的短语以完成句子。
(共10小题;每空0.5分,满分10分)6. I didn’t stop drinking, but at least I tried to _________ it __________. (减少)7. We were __________ __________ a shower on the way home. (遭遇到)8. I _______ _______ with birds singing this morning. (醒来)9. Students were ________ ___________ leaflets to everyone on the street.(分发)10. On hearing the news, he couldn't help __________ _________. (忍不住哭了)11. The salesmen have ________ ________ the old people and made them buy their poorquality goods. (欺骗)12. This is a matter ________ great __________. (重要)13. We were _______ ________ to respect the old. (教育)14. Jane is very _________ __________ her new car. (以…为骄傲)15. His careless remark did __________ __________ his reputation. (造成损害)III. 阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
(共10个小题,每空1分,满分10分)Last month, the whole world ______16_____(strike) by a piece of shocking news. ___17___Malaysian airplane with 239 passengers just disappeared after its departure from the airport. Almost two hours later, the plane just vanished into the air, as if it had never existed before. Rumors about its _____18______(disappear) have spread fast around the world. Some said that the plane was kidnapped by the space aliens, _____19_____has never been proved or confirmed true. _____20____ claimed that the aircraft exploded in the midair before landing. This might be true to some extent,_____21____we still need more confirmative proof. The people who care most about the passengers are the family members. They have been ____22_____(anxious) expecting and even getting desperate after _____23_____(wait) hopelessly for days. This has been driving them into craziness one day ____24____ another. We hope those people on the plane will soon be found well and safe, and _____25____their familymembers they could get together and reunited.第二部分:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从26~45各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Many years ago, one afternoon, I went to pick up my mother from work. I got there a bit early so I 26 the car by the roadside and waited for her.As I looked 27 the car window, there was a small park where I saw a little boy, around one and a half to two years old, 28 freely on the grass as his mother watched from a short 29 . The boy had a big smile on his face 30 he had just been set free from some sort of 31 . The boy would then fall to the grass, 32 , and without hesitation or without looking back at his mother, run as fast as he could, again, still with a 33 on his face.K ids, when they fall down, don’t view their falling down as failure, but 34 ,they treat it as a learning experience. They try and try again until they 35 . Not only was I touched by the boy’s persistence, but I was 36 touched by the manner in which he ran. With each attempt, he looked so 37 and so natural—no signs of fear, nervousness, or of being discouraged. His only 38 was to run freely and to do it as effectively as he could. He was just being a 39 —just being himself —being completely in the moment. He was not looking for 40 or was not worrying about whether 41 was watching. He wasn't concerned about being judged. He didn't seem to be bothered by the fact that maybe someone would see him 42 and that it would be 43 if he did fall. No, all that 44 to him was to accomplish the task, to feel the experience of running fully and freely. I learned a lot from that 45 and experience, and have successfully brought that lesson with me in my many pursuits in life.26.A.rode B.started C.broke D.parked 27.A.down B.outside C.toward D.over 28.A.playing B.smiling C.rolling D.running 29.A.way B.length C.time D.distance 30.A.even if B.so long as C.even though D.as if 31.A.park B.cave C.prison D.castle 32.A.take up B.get up C.break down D.lie in 33.A.tear B.smile C.pleasure D.surprise 34.A.however B.instead C.therefore D.anyhow 35.A.stop B.win C.achieve D.succee d 36.A.luckily B.obviously C.actually D.equally 37.A.joyful B.confident C.quiet D.proud 38.A.worry B.dream C.aim D.conclusion 39.A.boy B.child C.player D.winner 40.A.approval B.fortune C.chance D.trouble 41.A.someone B.anyone C.everyone D.one 42.A.fail B.run C.fall D.cry 43.A.embarrassing B.disappointing C.frightening D.amusing44.A.happened B.cared C.mattered D.related 45.A.discovery B.observation C.story D.incident第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。