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重要!语法填空中常用介词的用法

重要!语法填空中常用介词的用法
重要!语法填空中常用介词的用法

一、about

1. 在…四周;环绕:

I found an English garden all about me. 在我四周环绕着一个英式花园。

2. 在…附近;靠近:

explored the rivers and streams about the estate. 探究地产周围的河流和小溪

3. 关于…;关系到;相关:

a book about snakes; objectivity—a part of what biography is about.

一本关于蛇的书;客观--是传记所力求的一部分

4. 行动中,进程中;在…行动或进程中:While you're about it, please clean your

room. 趁你正在清理,请打扫一下你的房间。

5. 身上,性格中;在…身上或性格中:Keep your wits about you. 你要长点心眼。

6. 准备做,预备做:准备或预备做某事:The chorus is about to sing. 合唱团就要开始唱了。

二、after

1. 在之后:在地方或顺序之后:

Z comes after Y. Z在Y之后。

2. 探求,追求:

seek after fame; 追逐名誉;go after

big money. 追求钱财

3. 有关,关于:

asked after you. 询问关于你的情况4. 在…以后:时间上在…之后;比…晚一点:

come after dinner. 晚饭之后来

5. 随后因为,随后不管:

They are still friends after all their differences. 尽管有许多相异,他们依旧是朋友。

6. 一个接一个:持续不断地紧接着:year after year. 年复一年

7. 依照,仿照:以…的风格或模仿…:satires after Horace. 模仿贺拉斯的

讽刺作品

8. 纪念,以…命名:与…名字有相同或相近的名字;为纪念…:

named after her mother. 以他母亲的名字命名

9. 与…一致:根据…的本质或愿望;与…一致:

a tenor after my own heart. 深得我心的内容

10. …点以后:

five minutes after three. 三点过五分

三、against

1. 逆:与某个方向或过程相反:

row against the current. 逆水行舟2. 对撞:为与…达成猛烈接触:waves dashing against the shore. 拍岸的波涛

3. 倚在;紧靠着:与…接触为了休息或按压:

leaned against the tree. 斜靠着树4. 反抗;抵抗:处于敌对状况或与…相抗衡:

struggle against fate. 同命运抗争5. 与…相反;对:

against my better judgment. 与我的判断相反

6. 对照;对比:以…的布景或背景相对比:

dark colors against a fair skin. 深色衬托出白皙的肌肤

7. 预期;以备:为…作准备;期待着…:food stored against winter. 为过冬贮备的食物

8. 预防;防御:以…为防御或保护对象:protection against the cold. 预防感冒

四、at

1. 在…里,在…附近:在某一被占据地区里或附近;在某一场所里或附近:

at the market; 在市场;at our

destination. 在我们的目的地

2. 出现在…一面:在或接近某一位置:always at my side; 总是站在我一边;at the center of the page. 在页码中央

3. 向,朝向:到或朝某一方向或位置,尤指朝一特定目的:

Questions came at us from all sides. 从四面八方向我们涌来的问题。

4. 出席:在…出现;出席:

at the dance. 出席舞会

5. 在…期间:在某一时间间隔或时间跨度内:

at the dinner hour; 吃饭时间;at a glance. 转瞬间

6. 在某一状态或状况下:

at peace with one's conscience. 心安理得

7. 在某一活动或某一领域内:

skilled at playing chess; 精于棋艺;good at math. 擅长数学

8. 在某一点:到达或运用比率、限度、或数量;在某一点:

at 30 cents a pound; 每英镑三十分;at high speed; 以高速;

at 20 paces; 在二十步处;at 350°F. 在华氏三百五十度时

9. 到达,接近:到达,接近某一时刻或

年龄,或到某一时刻或年龄为止:

at three o'clock; 到三点;at 72 years of age. 到七十二岁时

10. 根据;因为:

rejoice at a victory. 因胜利而欢欣鼓舞

11. 以…方式;通过:

exited at the rear gate. 从后门溜走12. 根据;遵循:

at my request. 根据我的请求

13. 凭借:

at the mercy of the court. 在法庭的宽容下

14. 正在:

at work. 正在工作

五、between

1. 在…之间:在分离的位置或时间之间:

between the trees; 在树木间;between 11 o'clock and 12 o'clock. 在11点到12点之间

2. 在…之间:在质量、数量或程度上居于中间的:

It costs between 15 and 20 dollars. 这价值在15到20美元之间。

3. 由于共同努力的结果:

Between them they succeeded. 由于共同努力,他们成功了。

4. 共享:共同拥有:

They had only a few dollars between them. 他们总共只有几美元。

5. 权衡:权衡,与…做比较。通常用于表示一种互相的关系:

choose between riding and walking. 在搭车和走路之间选择

六、by

1. 接近;靠近:

the window by the door. 靠近门的窗户

2. 借助于;通过:

We came by the back road. 我们从后面的小路而来。

3. 超过:超出和在前面;超出:

We drove by the house. 我们驶过了这所房屋。

4. 在…期间;在…中间:

sleeping by day. 在白天睡觉

5. 不迟于:

by 5:30 p.m. 不迟于下午5:30

6. 以…计的:

letters by the thousands. 数以千计的信件

7. 达到…程度:

shorter by two inches. 短了两英寸8. 按照,根据:

played by the rules. 按规则比赛

9. 相关,就…来说:

siblings by blood. 嫡系亲属

10. 以…的名义:

swore by the Bible to tell the truth. 对圣经发誓说真话

11. 被:通过某种行为或动作:

was killed by a bullet. 被子弹击毙12. 一个一个地:用于表示一系列的特定个体、组或数量:

One by one they left. 他们一个接一个地离去了。

They were persuaded little by little. 他们渐渐被说服了。

13. 乘,除:用于乘法和除法:Multiply 4 by 6 to get 24. 4乘6得24

14. 用于度量:

a room 12 by 18 feet. 12英尺宽,18英尺长的房间

七、for

1. 为了:用来指一个动作或活动的目的、目标或意图:

trained for the ministry; 为政府部门培训;put the house up for sale; 把房子拍卖;

plans to run for senator. 计划竞选议

2. 往,向:用来指目的地:

headed off for town. 出发去城里

3. 对于:用来指愿望、意图或感觉的目标:

had a nose for news; 消息灵通;eager for fame and fortune. 渴求名利

4. 为:用来指一个活动的接受者或受益者:

prepared lunch for us. 为我们准备午餐

5. 代表:

spoke for all the members. 代表全体成员发言

6. 对…支持:

Were they for or against the proposal? 他们支持这项议案还是反对呢?

7. 代替…:

a substitute for eggs. 鸡蛋的替代品

8. 等值,等量:用于表示等值或相同关系:

paid ten dollars for a ticket; 花十美元买了张票;

repeated the conversation word for word. 逐字逐句地重复谈话

9. 用于表示关联或联系:

took two steps back for every step forward. 每前进一步向后退两步10. 达:用于表示数量、范围或持续时间:

a bill for five dollars; 五美元的钞票;walked for miles; 步行了数英里;stood in line for several minutes. 排了几分钟的队

11. 在:用于表示一个具体时间:

had an appointment for two o'clock. 两点钟有一个约会

12. 当作:

take for granted; 视为当然;mistook me for the librarian. 把我误认

为是图书管理员

13. 针对…:用于表示实际的或隐含的列举或选择:

For one thing, we can't afford it. 第一,我们买不起。

14. 由于;因为:

jumped for joy. 因高兴而跳起来15. 用于表示适度或适当:

It will be for the judge to decide. 这要由法官来决定。

16. 虽然;尽管:

For all the problems, it was a valuable experience.

尽管还存在许多问题,这仍不失为一次

宝贵的经验。

17. 关于;至于:

a stickler for neatness. 有洁癖的人

18. 至于:关于…的性质或一般特征:was spry for his advanced age. 就他的高龄来说,他应该算是充满生气的了19. 为纪念…:

named for her grandmother. 为纪念她的祖母起的名字

八、in

1. 在…里:在区间、界限或面积以内:was hit in the face; 被打在脸上;born in the spring; 在春天出生;

a chair in the garden. 花园里的一把椅子

2. 从外面进入;入内:

threw the letter in the wastebasket. 把信扔进废纸篓

3. 达到或处于某种状态或情形:

was split in two; 被分成两半;in debt; 负债;a woman in love. 恋爱中的女人

4. 有某种活动、职业或作用:

a life in politics; 政治上的生涯;the officer in command. 指挥官

5. 在某行动或过程中:

tripped in racing for the bus. 追赶公

语法填空考点归纳:介词 当空格后的名词(前面一般有限定词)、代词或动名词在句中不是作主语、表语,也不是作动 因为名词和代词最典型的用法是在句中作主语或宾语,既然不作主语和动词的宾语,那就是 具体填什么介词,可能是由介词与该名词的搭配及其意义来决定,也可能是由动词或形容词与介词的句式搭配来决定。 表示时间的介词(22~26除外) 1. ________nine o'clock 在9 2. ________Christmas 在圣 3. ________noon/night 在中午/ 4. ________dawn/dusk 在黎明/ 5. ________the moment 6. ________Sunday (morning) 在周日(早上) 7. ________July 1st 在7月1 8. ________the following day 9. ________a clear night 10. ________August 在8 11. ________2015 在2015 12. ________the night of August 1st 2015在2015年8月1 13. ________one time 14. ________the age of 6 15. ________the end of 16. ________the same time 17. ________times (=sometimes) 18. ________once (=immediately) 19. ________present 20. ________first 21. ________last 22. ________table 23. ________work 24. ________school 25. ________least 26. ________most 最多,至多 动词+介词 27.account ________ your absence 28.apply ________ the post 29.approve ________your choice 30.ask ________sick leave 31.belong ________me 32.believe ________God https://www.doczj.com/doc/e418162566.html,e ________ London https://www.doczj.com/doc/e418162566.html,e ________ an old friend 35.depend ________our parents 依

全国语法填空 两种题型三个思路 虚词考点:一般考点为冠词、介词、连词 纯空格语法填空(共 3 小 题) 词法考点:主要考查名词、代词、数词、形容词和副词等, 解题思路一般是“词类转换”或“适当形式”。 单词的适当形式填空(共 7 小题,每空不超过 3 个 句法考点:主要考查名词单复数形式、形容词(副词)比较 单词) 等级、动词时态语态、非谓语形式等。 题型解读:几种题型? 1.无提示词,共小题。一般考点为、、、 等虚词。 2.单词的适当形式填空(共小题,每空不超过个单词)。 主要考查名词形式、形容词和副词的、 动词的、和等。 无提示词(三空) 1.Tom is 18-year-old boy. 2.Teachers are very friendly us. 3.We had to put off the sports meeting it rained heavily. 4.My sister is good at English, she is weak in math. 5.Jim works hard, he gets good grades. 无提示词(三空 1、名词前一般用(特别注意元音音素开头的名词)或。 2、并例的两个或多个单词、短语或句子之间设空,一般填入连词,表并例用,表选择用,表转折用,表原因用,表结果用 3.介词固定搭配需牢记。 二、提示词为动词: 1.Mary (read) the book since three o’clock. 2.The room (clean) yesterday. 3.They went to the country (have) a picnic. 4. (eat) more vegetables is good for our health. 5.Jim practices (run) every day. 6.We need something (drink). 7.It ’s important for us (learn) English well. 8.My mother made me (do) the dishes last night. 9.I saw him (watch) TV when I came into the room. 10.I was (surprise) when I heard the news. 11.Most people like (interest) stories. 12.They jumped up and down in (excite

高考语法填空专项训练介词 介词是高考中的一个重要考点,在高考中都两空是专门考查介词的,占语法填空的五分之一.该题要求“在空格处填入一个适当的词”的限定,所以我们要重点关注简单介词(一个单词),主要考点: 1.时间 at, in, on时间点和时间段by 不迟于,到……时为止after 在……之后before在……之前for 一段时间during在……期间within在……期间,不超过since自从…throughout 贯穿……期间until/till直到from…to…从……到between在…之间over 在……期间,过完一段时间 2.方位 into 进入out of从……出来(a)round 围饶着或在……的各处 towards向或朝着to到或向from从 up沿……而上 off从……离开或下来at朝着或向着for到…去 down沿..而下 at在某一点或在(某物)旁in在某一范围内on在某物的表面上between在(两者)之间 above在……的上头或高出below在…下面或低于among在(多者)之中around在……周围 inside在……的里面outside在……的外面before在……之前behind在……的后面 over在……的上方或上面under在……的下面或下方;beside/by在……的旁边near 在……的附近 beyond在……的那一边,远于,超过(某事物的范围) across在……的对面或那一边against 靠着 across从一边到另一边by/past从某人或某物的旁边经过 over从某人或某物的上空经过through从某事物的里面经过.

高考英语语法填空连词考点及练习 一、知识点 考点解密 在近两年高考的语法填空中连词,都是两小题,占语法填空的五分之一,是考查的一个重要项目,具体考点有以下4大点: 考点1:并列连词 注: (1)when作并列连词,主要用于was/were doing sth. when sth./sb. did; was/were about to do sth. when sth./sb. did; was/were on the point of doing sth. when sth./sb. did等句型中,表示“当某人或某物正在或正要做某事,就在这时突然又发生了另一事”。 (2)在“祈使句+and/or+述句”句型中,祈使句表示条件,and/or后的句子表示结果。 考点2:引导状语从句的连词

考点3:引导名词性从句的连接词 名词性从句有主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句。引导这些从句的连词有: (1)连词that:只起连接作用,没有任何意思,不作任何句子成分,在宾语从句中可省略。 (2)连词whether:有“是否”之意,但不作句子成分;引导宾语从句时,还可用if。

(3)连接代词:who(m), whose, which, what等均有各自的意义,在从句中作主语、宾语、定语等。其中what除有“什么”“多么”外,还有“所……的”之意,相当于the thing(s) that…。 (4)连接副词:when, where, why, how等,有意义,在从句中作状语。 (5)whoever, whatever, whichever等也可引导名词性从句,意为“无论/不管……”。 考点4:引导定语从句的关系词 定语从句就是在复合句里充当定语的从句,它通常紧靠在所修饰的名词或代词后面。引导定语从句的关系代词和关系副词及使用场合如下表: 注: (1)先行词是occasion常用when,先行词是case, situation, scenes等时常用where。 (2)关系副词when和where有时可用“介词+which”代替,why可用for which代替。 (3)以下情况只能用that引导定语从句: ①当先行词是指物的all, little, few, much, any, anything, everything, nothing, none, the one时,或先行词被all, little, few, much, any, every, no等修饰时。 ②先行词是序数词或最高级形容词时,或者先行词被序数词(包括last, next)、最高级形容词及the only, the very等修饰时。

高考英语语法填空之介词及介词短语专项练习 1.I began ________ a calculating machine ________ France ________ 164 2. 2.Spielberg is such a famous director that we're all looking forward to ________(see)his new films. 3.Driving cars instead of taking buses is harmful ________ our environment. 4.As far as I know, the little boy has a strong desire ________ knowledge. 5.On the contrary, most electronic media such ________ television, recordings, and radio make fewer demands on their audiences. 6.People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun ________each other. 7.________ tradition, Chinese people will have a family reunion, admire the moon and share the mooncakes. 8.Nanjing is an old city which lies ________ the Yangtze River. 9.Ensure the guard is ________ place before operating the machine. 10.We must wake up to the fact that this kind of animal is ________ danger of dying out. 11.He was tired ________ the city life and hoped to move to the country. 12.He couldn't hold back his tears when he recalled what he had gone ________ during his childhood. 13.She adapted herself quickly ________ the new life in London. 14.The teacher came in________ a book in his hand. 15.________ memory of the dead soldiers, a grand memorial was built on the spot of the great campaign. 16.Doctors should be patient ________ their patients. 17.After I was programmed ________ an operator who used cards ________ holes,I could “think” logically and produce an answer quicker than any person. 18.Instead ________ going ________ a diet, she eats less fat and sugar and exercises more. 19.There were scores of scenes in this film where I was moved ________ tears. 20.With the Chinese people _______(unite) as one, any attempt to separate China is bound to fail. 21.As we approach our teenage years, we have to go ______ many physical and emotional changes.

一、单句填空:用适当的连词填空。 1. I thought you’d be late for the concert, ______ we ended up getting there ahead of time. (湖南) 2. Stand over there __________ you’ll be able to see the oil painting better. (全国Ⅱ) 3. You have failed two tests. You’d better start working harder, ______ you won’t pass the course. (北京) 4. In some places women are expected to earn money _________ men work at home and raise their children. (四川) 5. The priest was about to announce the beginning of the wedding _______ a man rushed into the church. 6. __________ was most important to her, she told me, was her family. (山东) 7. The news ______ our athletes won another gold medal was reported in yesterday’s newspaper. 8. The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months; it will be a long time ______ we meet them again. (安徽) 9. You can’t have this football back __________ you promise not to kick it at my cat again,” the old man said firmly. (广东) 10. ______ he had not hurt his leg, John would have won the race. (全国II) 11. You will be successful in the interview ___________ you have confidence. (福建) 12. ______ the Internet is of great help, I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much time on it. (湖南) II. 语篇填空:阅读下列短文,在空格处填上适当的连词。 My mother insisted 1__________everyone in her life treat her with respect. 2__________she wasn't wealthy 3_______well educated, my mother not only understood and appreciated her value, 4___________believed in it strongly. 5________ she learned my father was cheating on her, she insisted] that he move out of our home. Not the next day or the next week. . . . To me,as a child, 6________she refused to take my father back seemed harsh, even cruel. As a woman, 7__________, I have come to understand it. For my mother, putting Daddy out of the house 8_______ her life wasn't about pride; it was about principle. The one had always lived by. The one 9 ________________ she believed in with all her heart: No one was going to love and respect you 10________ you loved and respected yourself.

专题三冠词、介词、名词或代词 考点提示:冠词、介词、名词或代词 练习重点:了解和掌握冠词和名词之间的修饰关系; 了解和掌握介词和名词之间搭配关系 掌握固定短语中的介词和各种介词的基本用法 掌握高频的名词词形变化 了解和掌握代词和名词的之间的替代关系 了解和掌握代词种类和基本用法 1 Do you shop online with websites 1 Taobao? When you make 2 order on Taobao, the money you pay doesn’t go directly to the sellers. Instead, it goes through Alipay, which keeps your money 3 a while. After you receive your goods and click the “ confirm receipt(确认收货)”button, Alipay then gives the money 4 the sellers. This process is called “ third party online payment”. There is a transfer station(中转站),or 5 third account , between sellers and buyers to make online shopping safe. Buyers don’t need to worry about paying 6____ goods and then receiving nothing. Sellers also get rid 7 the risk of receiving no money after sending out goods. These transfer stations are usually set up by payment service companies such as Alipay, Tenpay and Yeepay. Among them, Alipay is 8 biggest in China. It has more than 210 million active users, according to Xinhua. While most online sellers and shoppers like the third party online payment system, banks are not very satisfied 9 it. That is because companies like Alipay are fighting over money with the banks. Users can invest in financial products 10 Alipay and make money. Thus lots of people choose to put money in Alipay rather than in banks. 参考答案 1. like 2. an 3. for 4. to 5. a 6. for 7. of 8. the 9. with 10. through 2

介词用法 For:1.接一段时间。2.for one thing....for another 3.pay for 4.for the first time 5.look for 6.为了7. Punish sb for sth 8. Ask sb for sth 9. The Nobel Prize for literature 文学奖10.prepare for/make preparations for 11.charge money for sth因...收...钱12 be good for 13 show respect for 14.for the reason 15. have an ear for 16. $10 for 10 kg. 17. a patent(专利) for sth 17call for 号召 In:1.在...里面2.result in 3.in peace 4. In this way 5.one in ten 十分之一6. In theory /in practice 7.participate in 8. In tourism industry 9. In particular 10. keep in touch 10. take pride in= be proud of. 11. in the middle of 12. in surprise On: 1.on one's own = by oneself 2.on sale 打折,上市3. On a ship 在船上4.call on/upon 号召5.在某个具体的早晨、下午或晚上或某一天6. 在...的上面7.depend on 8.on one's visit to 9.have an effect on 10 be based on 11. make a deep impression on sb. 12 .on fire To: 1.lead to 通向,导致2.give sth to sb 3.face up to =face with 4.the key to ,the answer to, the solution to 5.explain sth to sb 6.invite sb to a dinner party 7. Be similar to 8. Contribute to 对...做出贡献导致9.express one's thanks to 10.pay a visit to 11.react to 对...做出反应12.on one's way to/make one's way to 13. Be linked to/with 14. to one’s amazement/ surprise 15. have access to 有做...大方法/途径16. give birth to. 17.to one’s joy 18. invite… to With:1.做伴随状语with +宾语+宾补2. 有着,带着a girl with long hair with a look of surprise 3.with these words说完这句话4.和...在一起5. Share sth with sb 6, cover...with 7. Come up with 8. Present sb with sth给某人呈现... 9. Start with 以...开始10. get on with others Off:1.turn off 关闭2.离开get off the bus fall off the tree 3.throw off 迅速脱掉,摆脱4.off 距,离

My Teaching Plan Knowledge goal: To help the students figure out effective ways to cope with blanks concerning the choice of conjunctions. Ability goal: 1.To make sure the students master the skills of filling in proper conjunctions. 2.To make sure the students familiar with the using of different conjunctions in grammatical filling. Emotional goal: 1.To get the students to build up their confidence in blank filling. 2.To raise their awareness of exploring and teamwork. Teaching important points: To make sure the students master the skills of filling in proper conjunctions. Teaching different points: How to make sure the students master the skills of filling in proper conjunctions by taking an active part in my class activities. Teaching aids: multimedia Teaching procedures: Step 1:Lead-in Appreciate the song and fill in the blanks Betrayal My love has gone away, quietly after a hundred days. This is what she has always said she won`t stay, for more than _______1. she can repay. I can still hear her say, there that I`m not hearing tender play. The day she let me kiss her was a display, of love to those_______2. she betray. _______3. can I put someone to the test, _______ 4. I thought I got the best. _______ 5.the taste of bitterness then I regret, but still that I won`t detest, the love I can`t forget,

1.________ a beautiful spring morning, the children were to go out and discover a symbol of “new life” for themselves, which they would place inside plastic eggs. 2. A small blue leather case, ________ my name tag on the top and my personal stuff inside. 3.I live a zero-waste lifestyle,which means I live ________ creating trash. 4.Now think for a minute ________SEASICK. If you change the word HOME in the definition to the word SEA, would the definition fit SEASICK? 5.You are falling so fast that just turning your head can send you off ________ a different 6. A triathlon tests the endurance(忍耐力) and speed of an athlete, as well as his or her ability to keep energy and focus ________the race as a whole. 7.The paintings are called "New Year paintings" because they are mostly posted during the Chinese New Year holiday ________decoration and they are also a symbol of New Year’s greetings. 8.It is unbelievable that Mr. Lucas leads a simple life ____ his great wealth. 9.They filed a report ____the police station and a detective drove them back to the parking lot to look for evidence. 10.Sometimes questions in the interview are ____ expectation and difficult to answer. 11.____ all the animals I have ever met, these two dogs are the most sensitive to the spoken world. 12.China understands the situation and needs of underdeveloped countries on the issue of climate change and urges developed countries to support them regardless ________ technology and finance. 13.________ their arrival in Australia, Sir Joseph Banks and his team were amazed________ the exotic plants and set out to record and collect them instantly. 14.Being exposed for a long time ______ strong sunlight might seriously damage your skin. 15.Some classmates are against my plan while the majority are ________ favor of it. 16.These toys are not suitable for children________ four years old, who are too young. 17.The speech by the mayor of Shanghai before the final voting for Expo 2010 is strongly impressed________ my memory. 18.So far, several ships have been reported missing________ the coast of Bermuda Island. 19.Look out________ the traffic when crossing the road. 20.“How long will you work on the farm?” “____ the end of next year.” 21.Most Americans would prefer to keep their problems _______themselves and solve their problems _______ themselves. 22.The two phrases are similar ________ structure but different ________ meaning. 23.—Shall I come for the suit on Friday? —You’d better not.It won’t be ready ________ Friday. You can come and collect it next week. 24.Some people choose jobs for other reasons ________ money these days. 25.Mr. Brown enjoyed the country life and lived there for almost fifteen years _____ his retirement. 26.It’s quite ________ me why such things have been allowed to happen. 27.Only after Emperor Qin Shi Huang united China under his rule ________ one country did it really gain popula rity as a common art form. 28.The gentleman who asked about our intention had left his credit card number to pay ______ our order and then walked off. 29. A lack ________water can lead to health problems such as headaches, poor physical performance, and even more serious problems. 30.In human history, many ancient and splendid civilizations were born and died. China is the only country _____ uninterrupted human civilization. 31.They demanded that they be allowed to fill their arms ______ as many possessions as they could carry out. 32.Sometimes people are surprised to see him walking ______ any shoes or socks. 33.They held him______ the hand and never hesitated to call him grandpa. 34.Though we don't really know what the future holds for us, we are sure that the better preparations we make ______ it, the more choices we will be given,” she said. 35.If they are asked to go to the special school, they will probably treat themselves ______ special, unlucky people. 36.Metaphorically(比喻地) speaking, “their shoes” stands ______ other people's position. 37.For most of us, our way of life is closely linked ______ our economic circumstances. 38.He has written many fiction stories, _____ which this is only an example. 39.______ production up by 40% , the company is certain to earn a lot this year. 40.They sold out all the goods by reducing the prices _________ 15%. 41.He made a practical suggestion, which I think is ____ great use to everyone present at the meeting.

(三) 连词填空 A 并列连词 1 Follow the doctor’s advice, ______ your cough will be worse. 2 Walk straight along the main road, _______ then you will reach the Grand Theater. 3 You like sports, _______ I would rather read. 4 I was about to jump into the river ________ the guide stopped me. 5 She may fail in the exam, _________ she cried. 6 He is a League member, _______ he is always ready to help others. 7 He not only speaks good English _______ writes well in English. 8 Either you are sorry _______ get out! 9 Neither we ________ our teacher knows the answer to this question. 10 Both Peter ______ Tom are from South Africa. 11 Look! He is more _______ less drunk. 12 We are working hard to make our country more ______ more powerful. 13 Mr. Wang is walking up ______ down the classroom with a book in his hand. 14 Whether at school ______ at home, she is always cheerful. 15 They will stay here for a week _________ so. 16 This sentence may be correct grammatically(语法上), _______ a native speaker never says it that way. 17 I finally succeeded not by luck _______ through hard work. 18 John _____ his wife has been invited to that party to be held the coming weekend. 19 I hope you don’t mind my asking, _______ where did you buy those shoes? 20 Excuse me, _______ do you happen to know the time? 参考答案:1 or 2 and 3 while 4 when 5 for 6 so 7 but also 8 or 9 nor 10 and 11 or 12 and 13 and 14 or 15 or 16 but 17 but 18 as well as 19 but 20 but B 从属连词(1—40是名词性从句;41—80是状语从句) 1. The question is _____ the film is worth seeing. 2. Do you doubt ________ I believe you? 3. We were all very worried over the fact _____ you were ill. 4. It looks ______ it's going to rain. 5. This museum is not ______ it was ten years ago. 6. The reason for his success is _______ he worked hard. 7.She dresses well,but the trouble is________ the clothes she is wearing don’t go with each other very well. 8. Einstein's most famous theory is ____ we call the Theory of Relativity. 9. The suggestion________ students should learn some practical knowledge is worth considering. 10. The old woman was shocked by____ had happened to her daughter. 11. Lei Feng was always thinking of________ he could help others. 12. Could you tell me for _____ you have bought this fur coat? 13.______ we have seen is quite from______ we have heard.

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