山东省青岛市2018年中考英语真题试题(含解析)

青岛市二○一八年初中学业水平考试英语试题（考试时间：100 分钟；满分：90 分）说明：1.本试卷分为第I 卷和第II 卷两部分，共五大题。

第I 卷包含单项选择和阅读理解，共30小题；第II 卷包含综合填空A、B、C，阅读表达A、B和书面表达。

2.所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。

第I 卷（满分30分）I.单项选择（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15分）从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

I. Could you please put some in my cup? I’d like sweet coffee.A. sugarB. saltC. iceD. peppershould have breakfast every day to keep healthy.A. aB. anC. /D. theis happy. Ms. Wang, an excellent teacher, teaches math this term.A. heB. himC. himselfD. his’s my daughter’s birthday today. She’s years old.A. eighteenB. eighteenthC. the eighteenD. the eighteenth5. More and more people in Qingdao go to work subway now.A. withB. onC. inD. by6. This book be Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on it.A. canB. mayC. mustD. might7. Anna her brother like listening to soft music.A. Both; andB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Not only; but also8. Allen always behaves , so many people like him.A. easilyB. politelyC. friendlyD. lively9. — I can’t find my mobile phone.— Don’t worry. Maybe you it at home.A. forgotB. missedC. lostD. left10. It is raining heavily, none of the students are late for school.A. althoughB. butC. soD. because11. Mount Lao is one of mountains in Qingdao. Many tourists like climbing it every year.A. famousB. the more famousC. most famousD. the most famous12. Larry hopes his English, so he keeps practicing it every day.A. to solveB. solvingC. to improveD. improving13. As students, we should ourselves. We can’t spend much time playing computer games.A. be responsible forB. be proud ofC. be popular withD. be thankful to14. — It’s time to work now.— OK. I’ll wake Carl up. He for an hour.A. has fallen asleepB. has been asleepC. fell asleepD. falls asleep15. — I don’t know tomorrow.— You can ask our teacher right now.A. if we take the bus thereB. when will we leaveC. what will we doD. how we will go thereII.阅读理解（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳选项。

2018年青岛市初中学业水平考试英语试题（考试时间:100分钟;满分：90分）说明：1.本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共五道大题。

第Ⅰ卷包含：单项选择和阅读理解，共30个小题；第Ⅱ卷包含：综合填空A、B、C,阅读表达A、B、和书面表达。

2.所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。

第Ⅰ卷（共30分）Ⅰ.单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。

(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)1.Could you please put some______in my cup? I'd like sweet coffee.A. sugarB. saltC. iceD. pepper2. We should have______breakfast every day to keep healthy.A.aB. anC./D.the3. Jack is happy. Ms. Wang, an excellent teacher, teaches______math this term.A. heB. himC. himselfD. his4. It's my daughter's birthday today. She's______years old.A. eighteenB. eighteenthC. the eighteenD. the eighteenth5. More and more people in Qingdao go to work______subway now.A. withB. onC. inD. by6. This book______be Lucy's. Look! Her name is on it.A. canB. mayC. mustD. might7.______Anna______her brother like listening to soft music.A. Both: andB. Neither: norC. Either: orD. Not only; but also8. Allen always behaves______so many people like him.A. easilyB. politelyC. frendlyD. lively9. --I can't find my mobile phone.--Don't worry. Maybe you ______it at home.A.forgotB. missedC.lostD.left10. It is raining heavily,______none of the students are late for schoolA. althoughB.butC.soD. because11. Mount Lao is one of______mountains in Qingdao. Many tourists like climbing it every year.A. famousB. the more famousC. most famousD. the most famous12. Larry hopes______his English, so he keeps practicing it every day.A. to solveB. solvingC. to improveD. improving13. As students, we should______ourselves. We can't spend much time playing computer games.A. be responsible forB. be proud ofC. be popular withD. be thankful to14. --It's time to work now. --OK. I'll wake Carl up. He______for an hour.A. has fallen asleepB. has been asleepC. fell asleepD. falls asleep15.--I don't know______tomorrow. --You can ask our teacher right now.A. if we take the bus thereB. when will we leaveC. what will we doD. how we will go thereⅡ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下列短文,做出正误判断或选出最佳选项。

青岛市二○一八年初中学业水平考试英语试题（考试时间：100 分钟；满分：90 分）说明：1．本试卷分为第I卷和第I I 卷两部分，共五大题。

第I卷包含单项选择和阅读理解，共30 小题；第I I 卷包含综合填空A、B、C，阅读表达A、B 和书面表达。

2．所有题目均在答．题．卡．上作答，在试题上作答无效。

第 I 卷（满分 30 分）I. 单项选择（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

1. Could you please put some in my cup? I’d like sweet coffee.A. sugarB. saltC. iceD. pepper2. We should have breakfast every day to keep healthy.A. aB. anC. /D. the3. Jack is happy. Ms. Wang, an excellent teacher, teaches math this term.A. heB. himC. himselfD. his4. It’s my daughter’s birthday today. She’s years old.A. eighteenB. eighteenthC. the eighteenD. the eighteenth5. More and more people in Qingdao go to work subway now.A. withB. onC. inD. by6. This bookbe Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on it.A. canB. mayC. mustD. might7. Anna her brother like listening to soft music.A. Both; andB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Not only; but also8. Allen always behaves , so many people like him.A. easilyB. politelyC. friendlyD. lively9. — I can’t find my mobile phone.— Don’t worry. Maybe you it at home.A. forgotB. missedC. lostD. left10. It is raining heavily, none of the students are late for school.A. althoughB. butC. soD. because11. Mount Lao is one of mountains in Qingdao. Many tourists like climbing it every year.A. famousB. the more famousC. most famousD. the most famous12. Larry hopes his English, so he keeps practicing it every day.A. to solveB. solvingC. to improveD. improving13. As students, we should ourselves. We can’t spend much time playing computer games.A. be responsible forB. be proud ofC. be popular withD. be thankful to14. — It’s time to work now.— OK. I’ll wake Carl up. He for an hour.A. has fallen asleepB. has been asleepC. fell asleepD. falls asleep15. — I don’t know tomorrow.— You can ask our teacher right now.A. if we take the bus thereB. when will we leaveC. what will we doD. how we will go there II. 阅读理解（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳选项。

2018年山东省青岛市中考英语试卷一、单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）1．(★)Could you please put some______in my cup？ I'd like sweet coffee．（）A．sugar B．salt C．ice D．pepper2．(★)We should have_____breakfast every day to keep healthy．（）A．a B．an C．/ D．the3．(★)Jack is happy． Ms． Wang， an excellent teacher， teaches_____math this term．（）A．he B．him C．himself D．his4．(★)It's my daughter's birthday today． She's_____years old．（）A．eighteen B．eighteenthC．the eighteen D．the eighteenth5．(★)More and more people in Qingdao go to work_____subway now．（）A．with B．on C．in D．by6．(★)This book_____be Lucy's． Look! Her name is on it．（）A．can B．may C．must D．might7．(★★)_____Anna____her brother like listening to soft music．（）A．Both； and B．Neither； norC．Either； or D．Not only； but also8．(★)Allen always behaves_____， so many people like him．（）A．easily B．politely C．friendly D．lively9．(★★)- I can't find my mobile phone．- Don't worry． Maybe you_____it at home．（）A．forgot B．missed C．lost D．left10．(★)It is raining heavily，_____none of the students are late forschool．（）A．although B．but C．so D．because11．(★)Mount Lao is one of_____mountains in Qingdao． Many tourists likeclimbing it every year．（）A．famous B．the more famousC．most famous D．the most famous12．(★)Larry hopes_____his English， so he keeps practicing it every day．（）A．to solve B．solving C．to improve D．improving13．(★★)As students， we should______ourselves． We can't spend much time playing computer games．（）A．be responsible for B．be proud ofC．be popular with D．be thankful to14．(★)- It's time to work now．- OK． I'll wake Carl up． He______for an hour．（）A．has fallen asleep B．has been asleepC．fell asleep D．falls asleep15．(★)- I don't know_______tomorrow．- You can ask our teacher right now．（）A．if we take the bus thereB．when will we leaveC．what will we doD．how we will go there二、阅读理解（共 3 小题；满分 15 分）16．(★★★)此篇为判断正（A）误（B）题Sometimes people cry when they are sad． Other times people cry tears ofjoy． But your eyes make tears all the time， whether you are crying or not． Doyou know the tears help keep your eyes healthy？ They keep your eyes from drying out． A special area of the eye drips （滴） all the time． It keeps the eye humid． If you look in a mirror， you can see tiny holes in the corners of youreyes． Each hole leads to a small tube that runs to your nose． Tears run slowlyinto this tube drip by drip． Day and night the holes drain （流走） the tears away． If they didn't， you would always look as if you were crying．If you begin to cry， there are many more tears． The holes can't drain all of them． Then extra tears run out onto your face．Tears help keep eyes safe． If there is something harmful in the air， the eyes fill with tears． These tears coat your eyes． They keep the harmful air out．Contact lenses （隐形眼镜） can make the eyes too dry． Some people have to add tears to their eyes．They buy bottles of eye drops to keep their eyes wet．（1）Eyes make tears no matter how people feel． A（2）When you cry， tears run into your nose or onto your face． A（3）If there is something harmful in the air， tears protect your eyes by covering them． A（4）Contact lenses make you have more tears in your eyes． B（5）Tears are harmful to your eyes． B17．(★★★)Living placesThe home of the elephant is in the deep forest． It is the largest of all land animals， and is found both in Asia and Africa． One of the main places in Asia where the elephant lives is the island of Ceylon． The huge forests on the island become the home of thousands of elephants． The trees grow thick and tall． They make many parts almost dark， while bright sunlight is above and around them．Living habitsThe elephant likes the deep part and the coolest places of the forest． Therehe will stand swinging his ears， to drive away the flies； or he will pull down a branch （树枝） from a tree to fan himself． He likes bathing， and to be near a lake or running water． There he takes in the water with his trunk， and spreads it all over his body．FoodThe elephant enjoys the fruits in the forest， and also the leaves of the trees． There is plenty of food for him in the forests， though he is not always happy with what he finds there．Way of movementWhen a group of elephants moves about in the forest， the oldest goesfirst． The young elephants and their mothers are in the middle， where they are safest． Then all move along with a great noise， the branches of the trees bending and breaking before them． Though the elephant is usually harmless， no one daresto attack （袭击） a group of them moving through the forest．How people treat themIn Asia the elephant is trained to work． At one time the African elephant also was trained． Soldiers in ancient times often went to fight on the backs of African elephants． But now the elephant that lives in Africa is illegally （非法地）hunted mainly for its valuable ivory． In order to protect them， governments around the world have developed laws to stop this．（1）The elephant likes the B part of the forest．A．bright and sunnyB． deep and coolC． dry and deepD． wet and sunny（2）Elephants like to do the following things except D ．A．bathingB． having fruitsC． eating leavesD． harming people（3）Why are young elephants and their mothers in the middle while moving A ？A．To keep safe．B． To avoid making noises．C． To break the trees．D． To walk faster．（4）What is the African elephant now mainly hunted for D ？A．Working for people．B． Fighting in the army．C． Performing for people．D． Selling for money．（5）Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage C ？A．Many Asian elephants live on the island of Ceylon．B．Elephants drive away the flies by using their ears．C．Elephants are always happy with the food they find in the forest．D．A group of moving elephants make people scared， although they are harmless．18．(★★★)When your dream is to become a footballer and play for Barcelona，nothing should get in your way - even if you have no feet．An 11-year-old schoolboy Gabriel Muniz， who was born without feet， will fly from his home in Brazil to take part in the Spanish club's summer trainingcamp． Although he is disabled， Muniz is one of the top players at the school and captain of his gym class． He can run， dribble （运球）， pass and strike the ball as well as any of his able-bodied teammates． He spends all his spare time on the football pitch．His best friend Lucas Santos spoke about his abilities on a video for The Sun，"He is skillful， he goes after it， he is fearless and he knows how to organize plays． He also makes good passes．" Mum Sandra was that her son would achieve his dreams． She said， "He started walking before he was one． We would go after him，expecting him to keep falling， but he never fell．" Muniz's gym teacher added，"He is challenging the social norms （标准）． When he arrived there， no one believed in him．" But he showed to everyone that he could play as well as anyother boy． So he was invited to go to Spain to show his talent．The Spanish La Liga soccer club has offered to fly Muniz to Spain in September，where he'll be able to show off his "fancy footwork" and meet his idol， Barça soccer player Lionel Messi．Muniz wears a prosthetic （假体的） ankle and foot to help him get around in rainy weather． He knows that his disability means he'll never be able to play fora professional football team and so Muniz is hoping that football will one day become a Paralympic （残奥会的） sport．（1）Who praised Muniz's football abilities B ？A． His idol， Messi．B． His best friend．C． His mum， Sandra．D． His gym teacher．（2）The underlined word " " in paragraph 3 has the similar meaning to A ．A．excitedB． worriedC． disappointedD． interested（3）The time order of the following sentences is Muniz C ．①played football well and became captain of his school gym class②could walk without falling when he was very little③was asked to fly to Spain for a summer training campA．①②③B．③②①C．②①③D．②③①（4）We can tell that Muniz D according to the passage．A．has difficulty in living a normal lifeB．dreams to play for a professional football teamC．will play football for the Spanish La Liga soccer clubD．hopes that playing football will be part of Paralympic Games（5）Which saying can express the spirit of the passage C ？A．Failure is the mother of success．B．Never put off tomorrow what we can do today．C．Where there is a will， there is a way．D．A good beginning is half done．三、综合填空（共 3小题；满分 25 分）19．(★★)用所给词的适当形式填空．每词限用一次．make， raise， travel， watch， cost（1）- Why are they so busy？- Because they are raising money for homeless people．（2）Usually taking a taxi costs more than taking a bus．（3）The first cartoon film with sound and music was made in New York in 1928．（4）The Dragon Boat Festival is coming in a few days． We will watch the boat races and eat zongzi on that day．（5）Beijing is such a fantastic place that Amy have travelled there three times．20．(★)- Whose （谁的） baseball is this？- It belongs to Tony．21．(★)Teenagers should have more chances （机会） to make their own decisions．22．(★)Believe us! We can finish the work with the least （最少的） money．23．(★★★)The mother walked into the bedroom quietly （安静地） while the baby was sleeping．24．(★★★)There is a bookstore across from （在……对面） our school．25．(★★★★)选择恰当的单词填空．每词限用一次．（有两个多余的选项）（10 分）something， quickly， kept， because， slowly， them， collect， clocks， warm，through， nothing， millionThe British Museum is the biggest one in the world． Inside， you feel smaller than usual． There are about a hundred things in the museum to see：（1）clocks which have been telling the time for six hundred years， Roman money，some of the earliest books in the world， including Shakespeare's own works…The British Museum was set up nearly 300 years ago by a doctor， Sir Hans Sloane． The man liked to （2） collect such things as books， drawings，clothes， money， animals， flowers， and also hoped that his things would be well （3） kept and so visited by people after his death．His wish came true， and the museum opened in 1759， six years after Sir Hans Sloane died．Later， more antiques （古董） arrived at the museum， more books， old and new，came to it， and more people wanted to visit it． The museum had a famous round Reading Room． There was（4）something unusual in the room． Cool air came up（5） through small holes in the tables． Hot air flowing under the floor kept readers' feet（6）warm ． Since its opening， many famous men have written and studied there， like Karl Marx． And the library is growing faster and faster - there are four kilometers of new shelves each year，（7） because it attracts increasing number of tourists each year．It is now open every day of the year， except for two holidays （New Year's Day and Christmas）．Entrance （入场） is free． There are lots of special exhibitions and every day there are different films and talks， some of （8） which for children． Small machines tell you about the museum and as you walk around it， you can look and listen at the same time． So if you are one of the British Museum's two（9）million visitors this year， don't try to see it all too（10）quickly ． There is a lifetime of looking in the British Museum．四、阅读表达（共2 小题，满分 20 分）26．(★★★)"I've always had a pretty clear idea of what I want to do．" says Mary， a middle school student who wants to become a director some day． You may not be as sure of your career （职业） as Mary． But you can start thinking about and planning for your future career．The following article helps middle school students plan for careers．Explore （探索） your interestsMany middle school students don't yet know what they want to do． But in fact，students may change their minds several times， perhaps even after they enter society． And some of tomorrow's careers might not exist （存在） today． Focusing on just one job in middle school isn't necessary． But looking into the kinds of careers you might like can help you succeed．① AUnderstanding what you enjoy and what you're good at is the most important step in exploring careers． If you don't know what you want to do， you should ask yourself what you like to learn about． If you really like science， what do you enjoy about it - the lab work or the research？．Discover possible careersOnce you've thought about the subjects and activities you like best， the next step is to look for careers that put those interests to use． If you love sports，for example， you might consider a career as a P．E． teacher or a soccer coach． If you like English， a career as an English teacher， a translator or a travelling guide might be a good choice．②After discovering possible jobs， you'll want to learn more aboutthem． Talking directly to workers on the phone， by email， or through online discussion can help you get information about what they do． Even meeting with them in person is helpful． First-hand information is necessary for you to find out ifyou'll really like a career．（1）选择最佳句子补全文章，将字母代号填写在答题卡上．其中有一项是多余的．A．Learn about yourselfB． Get experienceC． Do your research① A ② C（2）回答问题．What is the most important step in exploring careers？Understanding what you enjoy and what you're good at is the most important step in exploring careers．（3）将划线句子 It's important to think about what you like to do， because work will finally be a big part of your life．翻译成汉语．重要的是想想你喜欢做什么，因为工作最终会成为你生活中的重要组成部分．（4）用英语简要概括出本文的主旨大意．不超过 15 个单词．Ways to help middle school students plan for career．27．(★★★★)阅读下面短文，完成 1 至 6 题．The Chongyang Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month and is also called the Double Ninth Festival． As both the month and the day are nine， it got this name． To celebrate the day，people usually climb mountains and enjoy chrysanthemum （菊花）， so the festival is also known as the Height Ascending （登高） Festival or the Chrysanthemum Festival． In China， nine has the similar pronunciation with the word "forever"， meaning long life． So the Chinese government set the day as the Seniors' Day．The festival has a history of over 2000 years． During the Warring States Period， there was the Chongyang Festival． But it was only celebrated in the imperial palace． From the Han Dynasty， it began to be popular among the common people． The name of the Chongyang Festival first appeared in the Three Kingdoms Period． During the Jin Dynasty， there were customs of enjoying chrysanthemum and drinking wines on the day． It was not （A） set as a festival until the Tang Dynasty． Since then， all the people have spent the festival with kinds of activities． In the Ming and Qing Dynasties， people in the imperial palace all ate flower cakes to celebrate． The emperor climbed the mountain on the day aswell． In 1989， the Chinese government set the day as the Seniors' Day．As September has the clear sky and fresh air， it is a very good time to climb the mountain． There will be a happy sense of excitement by climbing the mountainin this season． Also， it is good for health． Since the Western Han Dynasty， it has been the custom of climbing on the Chongyang Festival．On the day， enjoying chrysanthemum is very popular as the flower means long life． Drinking chrysanthemum is regarded as a way to prevent disasters and bad things． Inserting Zhuyu and sticking chrysanthemum are also traditions to avoid the bad as （B） have special smells which can repel （驱逐） insects and keep out the cold．Eating Chongyang cakes is another tradition on the festival． There is no fixed way of the cake but the one with nine layers （层） with two sheep on it is thebest． Two sheep means Chongyang． Nine layers show people could do well in everything．（1）回答问题．How many other names does the Chongyang Festival have？ four （2）根据短文内容，猜测（A）处划线单词的意思．将字母代号填写在答题卡上． B A．办公室B．官方C．民间（3）用英语列举人们在重阳节登山的两个原因．① As September has the clear sky and fresh air， it is a very good time to climb the mountain． There will be a happy sense of excitement by climbing the mountain in this season．② it is good for health．（4）从文中找出（B）处划线单词所指代的内容． chrysanthemum（5）从文中找出与 "The best cake has nine layers and two sheep on the top though there are different cakes" 意思相同或相近的句子． There is no fixed way of the cake but the one with nine layers （层） with two sheep on it is the best．（6）根据短文内容填空．每空不超过3个单词．There have been many traditions and customs on the Chongyang Festival． People show respect for the seniors，① climb the mountain ，② drink wines ，③ ate flower cakes ， insert Zhuyu and enjoy chrysanthemum．五、书面表达（满分15分）28．(★★★★)现在，中学生在校内能保证一定时间的运动量，但在校外普遍缺少运动甚至不运动．请就此现象写一篇短文，谈谈你的看法．内容包括：1．缺少运动甚至不运动的原因；2．缺少运动甚至不运动对学生的影响；3．针对这种现象提出合理的改善建议．要求：1．词数：80-100（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；2．文中不得出现真实的校名和人名．参考词汇：be short of 缺少Many students are short of exercise in their spare time now．。

青岛市二○一八年初中学业水平考试英语试题（考试时间：100分钟；满分：90分）说明：1．本试卷分为第I 卷和第II 卷两部分，共五大题。

第I 卷包含单项选择和阅读理解，共30 小题；第II 卷包含综合填空A、B、C，阅读表达A、B和书面表达。

2．所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。

第I 卷（满分30 分）I.单项选择（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

1.Could you please put some______in my cup? I’d like sweet coffee.A.sugarB. saltC. iceD. pepper2.We should havebreakfast every day to keep healthy.A.aB. anC. /D. the3.Jack is happy. Ms. Wang, an excellent teacher, teaches______math this term.A.heB. himC. himselfD. his4.It’s my daughter’s _______birthday today. She’syears old.A.eighteenB. eighteenthC. the eighteenD. the eighteenth5.More and more people in Qingdao go to work_______subway now.A.withB. onC. inD. by6.This book_______be Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on it.A.canB. mayC. mustD. might7._______Anna_______her brother like listening to soft music.A.Both; andB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Not only; but also8.Allen always behaves_______, so many people like him.A.easilyB. politelyC. friendlyD. lively9.—I can’t find my mobile phone.—Don’t worry. Maybe you_______it at home.A.forgotB. missedC. lostD. left10.It is raining heavily,_______none of the students are late for school.A.althoughB. butC. soD. because11.Mount Lao is one of_______mountains in Qingdao. Many tourists like climbing it every year.A.famousB. the more famousC. most famousD. the most famousrry hopes his English, so he keeps practicing it every day.A.to solveB. solvingC. to improveD. improving13.As students, we should ourselves. We can’t spend much time playing computer games.A.be responsible forB. be proud ofC. be popular withD. be thankful to14.—It’s time to work now.—OK. I’ll wake Carl up. He________for an hour.A.has fallen asleepB. has been asleepC. fell asleepD. falls asleep15.—I don’t know_______tomorrow.— You can ask our teacher right now.A.if we take the bus thereB. when will we leaveC. what will we doD. how we will go thereII. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳选项。

实用文档文案大全青岛市2018年初中学业水平考试英语试题（考试时间：100 分钟；满分：90 分）说明：1．本试卷分为第 I 卷和第 II 卷两部分，共五大题。

第 I 卷包含单项选择和阅读理解，共 30 小题；第 II 卷包含综合填空 A、B、C，阅读表达 A、B 和书面表达。

2．所有题目均在答题卡．．．上作答，在试题上作答无第 I 卷（满分 30 分）I. 单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

1.Could you please put some in my cup? I'd like sweet coffee.A.sugarB. saltC. iceD. pepper2.We should have breakfast every day to keep healthy. A.aB. anC. /D. the3.Jack is happy. Ms. Wang, an excellent teacher, teaches math this term. A.heB. himC. himselfD. his4.It's my daughter's birthday today. She's years old. A. eighteenB. eighteenthC. the eighteenD. the eighteenth5.More and more people in Qingdao go to work subway now.A.withB. onC. inD. by6.This book be Lucy's. Look! Her name is on it. A.can B. may C. must D. might7.Anna her brother like listening to soft music.A.Both; andB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Not only; but also8.Allen always behaves , so many people like him.A.easilyB. politelyC. friendlyD. lively9.— I can't find my mobile phone.— Don't worry. Maybe youit at home.实用文档文案大全A.forgotB. missedC. lostD. left10.It is raining heavily, none of the students are late for school. A.although B. butC. soD. because11.Mount Lao is one of mountains in Qingdao. Many tourists like climbing it every year. A.famous B. the more famous C. most famousD. the most famousrry hopes his English, so he keeps practicing it every day.A.to solveB. solvingC. to improveD. improving13.As students, we should ourselves. We can't spend much time playing computer games.A.be responsible forB. be proud ofC. be popular withD. be thankful to14.— It's time to work now.— OK. I'll wake Carl up. Hefor an hour.A.has fallen asleepB. has been asleepC. fell asleepD. falls asleep15.— I don't knowtomorrow.— You can ask our teacher right now.A.if we take the bus thereB. when will we leaveC. what will we doD. how we will go thereII. 阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳选项。

2018年青岛中考英语试题解析【侧重能力，促进思维发展】青岛2018年中考各科考试试题已经对外公布，每年中考考试结束后都会有专家对中考试题及命题趋势进行解析，从而对下一届考生备考有所帮助，下面为大家带来2018年青岛中考英语试题解析【侧重能力，促进思维发展】这篇内容，希望大家能够认真阅读。

2018年青岛市初中学业水平考试英语试题紧紧围绕立德树人、服务选才、引导教学的核心功能，坚持科学性、一致性、导向性以及选拔性统一的原则，综合考查考生的语言运用能力。

试题在考查考生的基础知识和基本技能的同时，还渗透对考生的文化意识、人文情怀、交际能力、思辨精神和学习能力等学科素养的考查。

试题难易适当, 梯度合理，能够较好地反应出考生的英语水平，实现过关和选拔的双重功能。

一、立意新颖，体现文化意识试题选材新颖、丰富，既有对中国优秀传统文化的介绍，又有国际文化视野的拓展。

考生在综合运用英语语言能力的同时，增强了跨文化交际意识。

综合填空34题以端午节为载体，考生在真实的语境中运用一般将来时态的同时感悟端午文化;阅读表达B篇通过介绍中国传统节日重阳节，使考生对中国优秀传统文化有更加深入的理解。

这些试题的设置，加深了考生对祖国优秀文化的认识与热爱。

综合填空C通过对大英博物馆的介绍，引导考生了解大英博物馆的由来和发展，结合卡尔马克思诞辰200周年的背景，提高了考生对国际文化的敏感性和鉴别能力。

二、侧重能力，促进思维发展试题知识覆盖面广，既考查初中英语的基础知识和基本技能，又着重考查考生英语语言知识的综合运用能力、运用英语分析问题、解决问题的能力和创新能力。

书面表达题要求考生能根据要求和提示再现生活经历并发表自己的见解，综合考查考生的英语语言运用能力和创新能力;阅读题考查考生英语词汇积累情况，以及运用英语语言知识和已有经验及掌握的学习方法进行理解、分析、比较、归纳和推理的能力，从而促进考生思维能力的发展。

三、精心选材，凸显育人功能试题凸显立德树人功能，题材广泛，涉及人文、科普、故事、文化活动和社会现象等。

青岛市二○一八年初中学业水平考试英语试题（考试时间:100 分钟;满分：90 分）说明:1.本试卷分为第I 卷和第II 卷两部分,共五大题。

第I 卷包含单项选择和阅读理解，共30小题；第II 卷包含综合填空A、B、C,阅读表达A、B和书面表达。

2.所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。

第I 卷（满分30分)I。

单项选择（共15 小题；每小题1 分,满分15分）从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

I。

Could you please put some in my cup？I’d like sweet coffee。

A。

sugar B。

salt C。

ice D。

pepper2.We should have breakfast every day to keep healthy。

A. a B。

an C. / D。

the3.Jack is happy. Ms. Wang, an excellent teacher，teaches math this term。

A. heB. himC. himselfD. his4.It’s my daughter's birthday today。

She’s years old.A. eighteen B。

eighteenth C。

the eighteen D。

the eighteenth5。

More and more people in Qingdao go to work subway now.A. withB. onC. inD. by6. This book be Lucy’s。

Look！Her name is on it.A. can B。

may C. must D. might7. Anna her brother like listening to soft music。

A。

Both；and B。

Neither; nor C。

Either；or D。

0 0分 钟 ； 满 分 ：青岛市二 o—八年初中学业水平考试英 语 试 题（ 考 试 时 间 ： 1 9 0 分 ）说明：1. 本试卷分为第 I 卷和第 II 卷两部分，共五大题。

第 I 卷包含单项选择和阅读理解,共 30小题；第 II 卷包含综合填空 A 、B 、C ，阅读表达 A 、B 和书面表达。

2. 所有题目均在答题卞上作答，在试题上作答无效。

第 I 卷（满分 30 分）I.单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

1. Could you please put some ____ in my cup? I’d like sweet coffee.A. sugarB. saltC. ice2. W e should have____ breakfast every day to k eep healthy .A. aB. anC. /D. pepperD. the3. Jack is happy . Ms. W ang, an excellent teacher , teaches ____ math this term.A. heB. himC. himself 4. It’s my daughter’s birthday today. She’s ___ years old.A. eighteenB. eighteenthC. the eighteen5. More and more people in Qingdao go to work __ subway now .D. hisD. the eighteenth A. withB. onC. inD. by D. might6. This book ____ be Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on it.A. canB. mayC. must7.___ Anna_______her brother like listening to soft music. A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or8. Allen always behaves _____ , so many people like him.A. easilyB. politelyC. friendlyD. Not only; but alsoD. lively9. — I can’t find my mobile phone.—Don’t worry. Maybe you ______ it at home.A. forgotB. missedC. lostD. left10. It is raining heavily, __ none of the students are late for school.A. althoughB. butC. so英语试题第 1 页（共 8 页）D. because11.Mount Lao is one of___mountains in Qingdao.Many tourists like climbing it every year.A.famousB.the more famousC.most famousD.the most famousrry hopes____his English,so he k eeps practicing it every day.A.to solveB.solvingC.to improveD.improving13.As students,we should_____o urselves.We can’t spend much time playing computer games.A.be responsible forB.be proud ofC.be popular withD.be thankful to14.一It’s time to work now.—OK.I’ll wa ke Carl up.He______for an hour.A.has fallen asleepB.has been asleepC.fell asleep15.一I don’t know______tomorrow.—Y o u can ask our teacher right now.D.falls asleepA.if we tak e the bus there C.what will we doB.when will we leave D.how we will go thereII.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳选项。

D. the eighteenthD. by D. might D. Not only; but alsoA. although青岛市二o —八年初中学业水平考试英语试题 （考试时间：100分钟；满分： 90分）说明：1. 本试卷分为第I 卷和第II 卷两部分，共五大题。

第I 卷包含单项选择和阅读理解, 共30小题；第II 卷包含综合填空A 、B 、C ，阅读表达A 、B 和书面表达。

2. 所有题目均在答题卞上作答，在试题上作答无效。

第I 卷（满分30分）I.单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

1. Could you please put some ____ in my cup? I’d like sweet coffee.A. sugarB. saltC. iceD. pepper 2. We should have ____ breakfast every day to keep healthy.A. aB. anC. /D. the3. Jack is happy. Ms. Wang, an excellent teacher, teaches ____ math this term. A. he B. him C. himself D. his4. It’s my daughter’s birthday today. She’s ___ years old. A. eighteen B. eighteenth C. the eighteen5. More and more people in Qingdao go to work __ subway now. A. withB. onC. in 6. This book ____ be Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on it. A. can B. may C. must7. ___ Anna _______ h er brother like listening to soft music. A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or 8. Allen always behaves _____ , so many people like him. A. easily B. politely C. friendlyD. lively 9. — I can’t find my mobile phone.—Don’t worry. Maybe you ______ it at home.A. forgotB. missedC. lostD. left10. It is raining heavily, __ none of the students are late for school. B. but C. so D. because 英语试题第1页（共8页）A. famous11. Mount Lao is one of ___ mountains in Qingdao. Many tourists like climbing it every year.B. the more famousC. most famousD. the most famous 12. Larry hopes ____ his English, so he keeps practicing it every day. A. to solveB. solvingC. to improveD. improving 13. As students, we should _____ ourselves. We can’t spend much time playing computer games. A. be responsible for B. be proud of C. be popular with D. be thankful to 14. 一 It’s time to work now.— OK. I’ll wake Carl up. He ______ for an hour.A. has fallen asleepB. has been asleepC. fell asleepD. falls asleep15. 一 I don’t know ______ tomorrow.—Y o u can ask our teacher right now.A. if we take the bus thereB. when will we leaveC. what will we doD. how we will go there II.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳选项。