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2011年高考英语总复习选修6Module 5测评试题及答案

2011年高考英语总复习选修6Module 5测评试题及答案
2011年高考英语总复习选修6Module 5测评试题及答案

2011年高考英语总复习选修6Module 5测评试题及答案

选修6 Module 5 Cloning

Ⅰ. 单词拼写 1. Zhu Bajie is not a real person. Instead, he is just an i character. 2. Children under 12 must be a by adults when going to public libraries in Britain. 3. I couldn’t r the temptation of chocolates when travelling in Germany because they were too delicious. 4. The doctors tried every possible means to c the serious illness of the patient. 5. What we learn at the university is of great (有益) to us in the future. 6. It is worrying that there is too much sex and (暴力行为) shown on television or in the films. 7. When I look back on the past,

I should owe my success to the (鼓励) of my parents and teacher.

8. Two (凶杀) cases took place in just one month in the area and the police would look into them s oon. Ⅱ. 辨析填空 A. cure/treat 1. The medicine can you of your headache. 2. The doctors spent a month her illness, and at last she was . 3. I’ll you to an ice-cream if you help me with the work. B.

create/discover/invent 1. He was later to have been a spy. 2. As everybody knows, paper was in China. 3. Shakespeare quite a number of vivid characters in his plays. 4. We must an excuse for our absence. C. eager/anxious 1. The week of the flood was an time for all of us. 2. He looked around the circle of faces.

3. M y mother always gets a bit if we don’t arrive when we say we will.

4. The journalists crowded round the spokesperson, for any news. Ⅲ. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 1. He knew nothing about what had happened outside, for he was (absorb) in the novel (borrow) from his classmate. 2. (see) the sweets on the table, the little boy couldn’t resist (reach) out for them. 3. I wish I (can speak) English as fluently as you do.

4. I wish that I (never meet) her before.

5. If I (have) any money with me, I (lend) you some. Ⅳ. 翻译句子 1. 即使他们年

轻很多,我们还是平等地对待他们。(treat ...as) 2. 午夜过后,街头聚会仍在继续,情况渐渐失控。(get out of control) 3. 使

我们非常震惊的是,那座现代化的旅馆被烧毁了,仅剩四壁。 4. 青藏高原上洁白的雪山和明媚的蓝天形成鲜明的对照,这真是一大奇观。Ⅴ. 单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Honesty, loyalty, courage and diligence are among the that make a man successful. A. personalities B. virtues C. beliefs D. symbols 2. It’s no use talking to him again, for he just his mistake as a joke. A. looks B. treats C. realizes D. recognizes 3. Parents are trying to their children their bad habits, such as playing computer games overnight. A. consider; as B. cure; of C. deal; with D. remove; from 4. his early works, his later plays are dark and boring. A. In contrast with B. In connection with C. With reference to D. With difference to 5. I’m sorry. I took your umb rella . I just realized it when I got home. A. by chance B. on purpose C. by mistake D. by means 6. For some reason the peace talks have , meaning another war will break out soon. A. broken down B. come out C. gone through D. taken apart 7. The teacher did n’t agree to have his daughter in his class, showing favour to her. A. in case of B. with purpose of C. in hope of D. for fear of 8. The oil lamp before they could find a pen to write the sentence down with, so they had to learn it by heart. A. burned up B. put out C. burned out D. put up 9. his help, we couldn’t have accomplished the task so easily. A. Had it not been for B. Were it not for C. If there wasn’t D. Not having for 10. ―Bob said he once got lost in the Sahara Desert and spent 180 days there before he finally found his way out. ― !No one could survive that long in the Sahara. A. In other words B. That’s it C. Exactly D. Nonsense Ⅵ.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。A There are three reasons why I don’t think

that we are ready for cloning. F irstly, we don’t know exactly what the consequences of cloning would be. For example, if scientists cloned a man, they might know what he would look like, but they wouldn’t know his dominant traits. What would happen if scientists cloned another Hitler or others like him? Do you really think we would survive if this became a reality? Secondly, cloning raises many ethical questions. Look back at the cloned man I presented and ask yourself these questions: “Do you really think that he would be a man?” “Who wo uld be responsible for him?” “Do you think he should have the same rights as we have?” I don’t think that we can answer these questions now. Lastly, we don’t know exactly what the meaning of life is. In my opinion, creating life is the duty of nature, and we must not interfere with that task because we can’t understand the extremely complicated relationships among lives that are defined by nature. Usually these relationships are extremely complex. Sometimes, they seem to be so untouchable that they cannot be changed. From my point of view, we have to look at the natural environment around us. We can see that an ecosystem(生态系统) is composed of a lot of different kinds of life, and each life has its own function within the system. If we interfere with that, I think it could lead to our extinction. Even though cloning may have a lot of benefits for humans, I think we should stop cloning because we do not understand it and can’t control all of its effects. Maybe in the future, we will be ready to do it, but that time has not yet arrived. 1. According to the author, we are not ready for cloning because .

A. then two or more people would have the same appearance

B. scientists wouldn’t be sure about the personalities of the cloned people

C. people may not function properly if there are more cloned human beings

D. cloning has not been permitted by

the government 2. According to the author, ethical questions refer to . A. the rights and responsibilities of the government B. the relationships among people C. whether a per son’s personality is good or not D. the education and academic qualifications of a person 3. In the third argument the author fears that we will if we create life at will . A. change the natural environment around us B. disturb the ecosystem in nature C. suffer from overpopulation D. accelerate the extinction of animals 4. According to the passage, what’s the author’s attitude towards cloning? A. Positive. B. Critical.

C. Indifferent.

D. Ironic. 5. Which of the following would be the BEST title for the passage? A. To Clone or Not. B. Why Should We Stop Cloning? C. A Scientific Research on Cloning D. The Advantages and Disadvantages of Cloning B Academy Awards The Academy Awards are the most prominent film award in the United States. The Awards are granted by the Academy of Motin Picture Arts and Sciences. Academy Awards are nicknamed “Oscars”, which is also the nickname of the statuette(小雕像). The name is said to have been born when Margaret Herrick saw the statuette on a table and said,“It looks just like my uncle Oscar!” Berlin Film Festival One of the “A” festivals in Europe. The Berlin International Film Festival, also called the “Berlinale”, is held annually in February and started in 1951 after an initiative of the American, who occupied part of the city after World WarⅡ. The jury(专家评奖团) always placed special emphasis on representing films from all over the world, from the former Eastern Bloc(集团) Countries as well as from western countries. The awards are called Golden and Silver Bears(as the Bear is the symbol of Berlin). Venice Film Festival The Venice Film Festival takes place every year in late August / early September on the Lido in the historic Palazzo del Cinema,

in Venice, Italy; its main award is the “ Leone d’Oro”(Golden Lion). Recently, a new award has been added, the San Marco Award for the best film. Cannes Film Festival The Cannes Film Festival is a famous international film festival. It has been held annually in Cannes, in the south of France, since 1946 with a few exceptions. Given massive media exposure, the Festival is attended by many movie stars and is a popular venue for movie producers to launch their new films and attempt to sell their works to the distributors who come from all over the globe. The most famous award given out at Cannes is the “Palme d’Or”(Golden Palm)for the best film; this is sometimes shared by multiple films in one year. 6. Which Award can be shared by multiple films in one year? A. Golden Lion. B. Golden Palm. C. Academy Awards. D. San Marco Award. 7. Which of the following statements about “Oscars” is NOT true? A. It’s the nickname of Academy Awards. B. It’s also the nickname of the statuette.

C. It got its name because Margaret said the statuette looked like his uncle.

D. It’s an award in France. 8. Which Award has the shortest history? A. Golden Lion. B. Golden Palm. C. Academy Awards. D. San Marco Award. 9. Why is the Award for Berlin Film Festival called “Golden and Silver Bear”? A. It looks like a bear. B. It is made up of bear fur. C. The bear is the symbol of Berlin. D. Bear is rare in Berlin. 10. Which of the following BEST states the main idea of the passage? A. An introduction of famous film festivals and film awards. B. An advertisement for films and TV programmes. C. Introduce the nicknames of famous film awards. D. A guide of how to spend famous film festivals

Module 5 Cloning

基础操练Ⅰ.1. imaginary 2. accompanied 3. resist 4. cure 5. benefit 6. violence 7. encouragement 8. murder Ⅱ.A. 1. cure

2. treating; cured

3. treat B. 1. discovered 2. invented 3. created

4. invent C. 1. anxious 2. eager 3. anxious 4. eager Ⅲ.1. absorbed; borrowed 2. Seeing; reaching 3. could speak 4. had never met

5. had; would lend Ⅳ.1. Even though they are much younger, we still treat them as equals. 2. After midnight the gathering on the street still went on, and the situation gradually got out of control. 3. To our great astonishment, the modern hotel was completely burnt out, only the walls left. 4. The white snow mountains contrast sharply with the brilliant blue sky on the Qinghai-Tibetan plateau, which is a great wonder. ?J提升练习Ⅴ.1. 解析:选B。句意为:诚实、忠诚、勇气和勤奋都是能让人成功的美德。故选B项。 2. 解析:选B。把……当作……

来看待,要用treat/regard/look on ...as ...结构,look, realize,recognize无此用法。 3. 解析:选B。cure sb. of sth.指“治好、改好某人的某种疾病或坏习惯等”,而consider ...as ...表示“把……当作……来看待”;deal with一般表示“对付,处理”;remove from一般指“移除,除掉”,一般不能用于该结构中。 4. 解析:选A。in contrast with/to表示“与某事物比较起来”,此处作状语,表示比较。 5. 解析:选C。考查短语辨析。by chance 偶然地;on purpose 故意地;by means 通过某种方法,都不符合句意;只有by mistake “错误地”,最合适。 6. 解析:选A。break down除了

表示“瓦解,破碎,抛锚”等意义之外,还可以表示“破产,破裂,失败”等,这里指“和平谈话失败,意味着另一场战争将要爆发”。

7. 解析:选D。句意为:这位老师不同意把自己的女儿编入自己的班级,担心会对她有所偏袒。而in case of, with purpose of和in hope of都有“希望”或“目的”的意思,所以排除。 8. 解析:选C。burn out表示“烧坏,烧掉,烧尽”等意义,符合句意“灯灭了,他们还没有找到笔来记这个句子,所以只好记在心里”。 9. 解析:选A。

考查条件句中虚拟语气的倒装和省略。从句与过去事实相反,谓语动词要用过去完成时;提前had, if可以省略。 10. 解析:选D。根据回答“没有人能在撒哈拉沙漠里生存那么久”可知,说话者并不认可

Bob所说的话,因此选择D项。Ⅵ.1. 解析: 选B。从第一段“For example, if scientists cloned a man, they might know what he would look like, but they wouldn??t know his dominant traits”可知答案。 2. 解析:选A。可从第二个原因的三个问题中总结出来。

3. 解析:选B。根据文章倒数第二段“We can see that an ecosystem is composed of a lot of different kinds of life, and each life has its own function within the system. If we interfere with that, I think it could lead to our extinction”可知,B项正确。

4. 解析:选B。根据全文内容可知,作者并不赞成克隆,对此持批评意见。

5. 解析: 选B。通读全文可知,全文主要从三个方面讲述了我们为什么不要克隆,所以答案选择B。

6. 解析:选B。由文章最

后一段“The most famous award given out at Cannes is the “Palme d??Or”(Golden Palm)for the best film; this is sometimes shared by multiple films in one year”可知,戛纳电影节最著名

的奖项“金棕榈奖”有时可由一年中的多部影片共同获得。 7. 解析:选D。奥斯卡奖是美国最著名的奖项,不是法国的。 8. 解析:选D。从第三段最后一句话“Recently, a new award has been added, the San Marco Award for the best film”可知,最佳影片San Marco Award 奖是最近才增加的一个新奖,所以历史最短。 9. 解析:选C。从第二段最后一句话“The awards are called Golden and Silver Bears as the Bear is the symbol of Berlin”看出,柏林电影节的奖名

叫“金熊奖”和“银熊奖”是因为熊是柏林的象征。 10. 解析:选A。通读全文可知,文章主要是对著名电影节以及著名电影奖项的介绍。

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