基础句型练习
(1)主语＋谓语。训练营于7月20号开始。（open）_____________________________________.
(2)主语＋谓语＋宾语。我很感谢数学老师的表扬和鼓励。（appreciate）
_______________________________________________________________________.
(3)主语＋系动词＋表语。1.摄影展主题：环境保护；______________________________.
2.我们学校的“外国文化”栏目很受我们学生的欢迎。
____________________________________________________________________________.
(4)主语＋谓语＋间接宾语＋直接宾语。1.我希望这个变动不会给你带来太多麻烦。
_______________________________________________________________________,
2. 首先他向我们展示了做它的基本步骤和技能。
___________________________________________________________________________
(5)主语＋谓语＋宾语＋宾语补足语。
1. 他鼓励我在大学主修英语来在中西方间搭建起桥梁。
__________________________________________________________________________.
2. 我想邀请你下星期六加入我们一起去附近的养老院。
__________________________________________________________________________.
2．掌握四种并列关系，写好用好并列句
由并列连词连接的两个或两个以上独立的句子就是并列句。其句式特点是：句子之间用逗号＋连词或分号隔开。并列连词的分类：
(1)同等并列关系：and，both...and...，not only...but also...等。
1.我知道你拍照好，你总想为环保做些事.
___________________________________________
2. 网络投票变得越来越受欢迎，许多竞赛使得人们参与.
______________________________。
3.交通问题不仅影响我们的日常生活，也威胁人们的生命。
___________________________________________________________________
(2)选择关系：or，otherwise，either...or...，neither...nor...等。
1.He neither drinks，smokes，nor eats meat.
2．Put on your coat，or you’ll catch a cold.
(3)转折关系：but，while等。
大部分我的同学想去公园而我想去一个更好的地方。
____________________________________________________________________.
(4)因果关系：so，for等。
The boy，being poor，couldn’t afford even a candle，so he bored a hole in the wall to “steal” light from his neighbor’s house to read at night. 译成汉语
3．熟悉三大复合句式，恰当运用高级句型
恰当运用两三个高级句式是获得高分的必备条件。
(1)定语从句。定语从句分为限制性和非限制性定语从句，有多种形式。最常用的是as和which引导的非限制性定语从句。
1.欢迎任何感兴趣的学生参加。______________________________________________.
2. 我们也会一起度过一段快乐的时光，唱歌、跳舞、做游戏，我们希望这会让他们快乐。
____________________________________________________________________________.
(2)名词性从句。名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句。其中what、that引导的名词性从句是写作中常见的高级表达方式。what在从句中作主语、宾语、表语或者定语，而that在从句中不作任何成分，没有实际意义，只起连接作用。
1.我们需要的是更多的时间。_____________________________________________
2.我们需要更多的时间是很明显的。________________________________________
(3)状语从句。状语从句包括时间、地点、条件、目的、原因、方式、结果、让步、比较状语从句。状语从句也是考生掌握相对较好的一种从句类型。
1.We can set out early so that we’ll have more time to read and select books.(2016·全国Ⅲ)
2. I remember you showed me some photos on that theme the last time you visited our schoo1．
1.起初，学英语看上去那么难以至于我还没尝试就想放弃。
2．只要你坚持下去，就一定会成功。
3．如果你想参加，我们将于上午9点在学校大门口等你。
4．巧妙遣词造句，实现句式升级
(1)多用被动结构
Therefore，rules_____________(应该制定) and strictly observed.(2016·江苏)
A week before Earth Day，posters ________(张贴)around our school，calling upon us to join in the actions for a greener earth.(2016·北京)
(2)巧用特殊句式
If not，let me know what time suits you best.(2016·全国Ⅲ)
It is not the story itself but what is in the story___________（重要）(2015·福建)
(3)善用分词结构
A week before Earth Day，posters were put up around our school，_________(呼吁我们) join in the actions for a greener earth.(2016·北京)
It carries articles _______(写)by foreign friends about the cultures of their home countries.(2015·全国Ⅰ)
_____________(想到)that his solution might be wrong，I carefully analyzed the problem and tried to work it out in a different way.(2015·湖北)
语法填空
一已给单词提示题型的技巧
技巧一名词形式变化
典例1Recent (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks regularly.(2016·全国Ⅱ)
技巧二动词形式变化
典例2The giant panda (love) by people throughout the world.(2016·四川)
典例3Leaving the less important things until tomorrow (be) often acceptable. (2016·全国Ⅱ)
技巧三代词形式变化
典例4On my recent visit，I held a lively three-month-ol d twin that had been rejected by _________(it) mother.(2016·全国Ⅰ)
技巧四形容词、副词比较级、最高级变化
典例5If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work，you should take a step back and identify(识别) those of (great) and less importance.(2016·全国Ⅱ)
技巧五数词形式变化
典例6It was the poor of New Orleans，nearly a (three) of the population，who lived in the lowest-lying parts of the city and suffered most from hurricanes.
技巧六词的派生
典例7Chinese scientists (recent) had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby.(2016·四川)
典例8Then，handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of (achieve)．(2016·全国Ⅱ)
二未给单词提示题型的技巧
技巧七固定搭配
典例9...while one is being bottle-fed，other is with mum—she never suspects.(2016·全国Ⅰ)
典例10... the same time，they warm up again for the night.(2015·全国Ⅱ)
技巧八从句引导词
典例11
it cried，she rocked it bac k and forth and gave it little comforting pats.(2016·四川)
典例12But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s，I was the first Western TV reporter permitted to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.(2016·全国Ⅰ)
典例13I’d skipped nearby Guilin，a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River are pictured by artists in so many Chinese paintings.(2015·全国Ⅰ)
技巧九连词、关联短语结构
典例14So，get an early start and try to be as productive possible before lunch. (2016·全国Ⅱ)
典例15It was time for her to have a new baby，it was also time for the young panda to be independent.(2016·四川)
技巧十常用的副词
典例16The difficulty is that Venus is much hotter than the Earth. ，there is only a tiny amount of water.
技巧十一助动词/情态动词。
典例17Then the driver stood up and asked，“anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop？”(2014·新课标全国Ⅱ)
技巧十二特殊句式。
典例18
was when all the students had a cup of coffee in hand that he said...
短文改错
一冠词
1．My uncle says that he never dreams of becoming rich in the short period of time.(2016·全国Ⅰ)
2．But in that case，we will learn little about world.(2016·全国Ⅱ)
3．I asked Mom to stay in the sitting room and I cooked in kitchen.(2016·四川)
4．I was always interested to see the drivers in hurry in the morning.(2015·浙江)
二名词
1．If we go on a trip abroad，w e can broaden our view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books.(2016·全国Ⅱ) 2．When I was a very young children，my father created a regular practice I remember well years later.(2016·浙江)
3．One day，little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent.It was very crowded...he turned around and found that his parents were missing.(2015·全国Ⅱ)
4．The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier.(2015·全国Ⅰ)
三动词
1．It is always crowded with customers at meal times.Some people even had to wait outside.My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honesty.(2016·全国Ⅰ)
2．However，my parents didn’t seem to think so.They always tell me what to do and how to do it.At one time，I even felt my parents couldn’t understand me so I hoped I could be free from them.(2016·全国Ⅲ)
3．When I was a child，I hoped to live in the city.I think I would be happy there.(2015·全国Ⅰ)
4．As I tell you last time，I made three new friends here.(2015·四川)
四形容词和副词
1．They were also the best and worse years in my life.(2016·全国Ⅲ)
2．Mom was grateful and moving.(2016·四川)
3．Dad and I were terrible worried.(2015·全国Ⅱ)
4．Much rare animals are dying out.(2015·全国Ⅰ)
五代词
1．My uncle is the owner of a restaurant...Instead，he hopes that our business will grow steadily.(2016·全国Ⅰ)
2．If we go on a trip abroad，we can br oaden your view and gain knowledge we cannot get from books.(2016·全国Ⅱ) 3．Five minutes later，Tony saw parents.(2015·全国Ⅱ)
4．Close to the school there was a beautiful park with many trees around them.(2015·浙江)
六介词
1．Now I am leaving home to college.(2016·全国Ⅲ)
2．My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in a short period of time.(2016·全国Ⅰ)
3．Unfortunately，on the development of industrialization，the environment has been polluted.(2015·全国Ⅰ)
4．My soccer coach retired in last week.(2015·陕西)
七连词1．Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are used for cooking.(2016·全国Ⅰ) 2．Though not very big，but the restaurant is popular in our area.(2016·全国Ⅰ)
3．Mom has a full-time job，so she has to do most of the housework.(2016·四川)
4．There the air is clean or the mountains are green.(2015·全国Ⅰ)
八从句的引导词
1．My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday.(2016·全国Ⅱ)
2．My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live.(2016·全国Ⅰ)
3．...he turned around and found where his parents were missing.(2015·全国Ⅱ)
4．If I was only a child when I studied in that classroom，I will never forget it.(2015·浙江)
九主谓一致
1．He would ask who we was and pretend not to know us.(2016·浙江)
2．My dream school look like a big garden.(2014·全国Ⅱ)
十非谓语动词
1．We can cho ose between staying at home and take a trip.(2016·全国Ⅱ)
2．He would ask who we were and pretend not to knowing us.(2016·浙江)
3．After looks at the toy for some time，he turned around and found that his parents were missing.(2015·全国Ⅱ)
4．I enjoyed sit close to th e windows and looking at the view.(2015·浙江)
十一固定搭配或习惯用法
1．At the first，I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by myself.(2016·全国Ⅲ)
短文语法填空
A
When shoes are made to fit your feet and nobody else’s，they are called bespoke shoes.
There are now only five companies in London which still make 1.____(tradition) bespoke men’s shoes,2.____ surprisingly bespoke shoes for women are made in Paris.
Bespoke shoes are made in exactly 3._____ same way as they were one hundred years ago as the technology is completely 4.______(change)．It will take three months 5._____(make) the first pair of shoes for a customer who must come in for at least three fittings(试穿)．
The process is as follows：you put your foot 6.____a sheet of paper，called a “book”，and the shoemakers draw a line around 7._____.Four measurements are taken：heel to toe，the width at the 8.______(wide) point，around the instep，the instep to heel.This is the first fitting.Next，a wooden model of your foot is made，called a “last”．Then，the leather work begins.
The designs，like the process,9.______(remain) the same in the last century.It is not that new fashions could not be introduced,10.____ that the customers do not want them.They want their shoes to be made as they were one hundred years ago.
短文改错
A
I’d like to introduce Sarah to you.She is a good friend of me.Actually she is an exchange student from Ireland，which has been studying in my school for two month.Wanting to take an advantage of her short time here，Sarah works hardly.She had not studied Chinese before arriving here，but she has some difficulty communicating with people.She woke up early every morning
to study a bit before class.I admire her independence for doing all of this while live so far away from her family.Besides，Sarah is in great help.Busy as she is，she often takes time help classmates with their English homework.A lovely girl，isn’t she?
B
Being responsible are actually not that difficult.I used to think that it was hard to grow up into a responsible member of the society.An incident happening in a rainy Sunday afternoon changed my attitude.I was on my way to the bookstore and was waiting for the green light while a girl was knocked down by passing car，which drove off quickly.A man immediately gave her first aid and I had joined in without hesitation.Soon many help was given to the girl.We sent her to the nearest hospitals in time，and she received properly treatment.Not badly injured，I expressed gratitude to those giving https://www.doczj.com/doc/e33806029.html,pared with the escaping driver，I was proud of what I did.
记叙文类作者：巩穹 （I）★★ Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. After writing many letters asking for admission(录取) to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. She was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling. In 1849, after graduation from medical school. she decided to further her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon(外科医师) , but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea. Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children Besides being the first woman physician and founding her own hospital , she also set up the first medical school for women. 1. Why couldn't Elizabeth Blackwell realize her dream of becoming a surgeon? A. She couldn't get admitted to medical school B. She decided to further her education in Paris C. A serious eye problem stopped her D. It was difficult for her to start a practice in the United States 2. What main obstacle(障碍) almost destroyed Elizabeth's chances for becoming for a doctor? A. She was a woman. B. She wrote too many letters. C. She couldn't graduate from medical school. D. She couldn't set up her hospital. 3. How many years passed between her graduation from medical school and the opening of her hospital? A. Eight years B. Ten years C. Nineteen years D. Thirty-six years 4. According to the passage, all of the following are “firsts”in the life of Elizabeth Blacekwell except that she ______. A. became the first woman physician B. was the first woman doctor C. and several other women founded the first hospital for women and children D. set up the first medical school for women 5. Eilzabeth Blackwell spent most of her lift in _______. A. England B. Paris C. the United States D. New York City 1-5 CAABC （II）★★★ Europe is now the biggest market for organic food in the world, having grown by 25 percent a year over the past 10 years. Denmark's agriculture minister is herself an organic farmer.
Before the 17th century, most of the native English speakers lived in England. After the 17th century, British people began to move to other ___66___ (country). Gradually, English was spoken there. At present ___67___ (many) people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before. ___68___ (luck), native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English. English ___69___ (change) and developed when cultures met and communicated with each other over the past centuries. The English ___70___ (speak) in England between about AD450 and 1150 was very different ___71___ the modern English we speak today. It was the new settlers that enriched the English language and ___72___ (especial) its vocabulary. The English language was settled by the 19th century ___73___ two big changes in English spelling happened. English now is also spoken as a foreign ___74___second language in South Asia. China may have the ___75___ (large) number of English learners. 66.【答案】countries 【解析】考查名词。country是可数名词，此处由other修饰用复数形式，指其他的国家。故填countries. 67. 【答案】more 【解析】考查比较级。根据句中的than ever before可知含有和以前比较的意思，要用比较级表示更多的人，故填more. 68. 【答案】Luckily 【解析】考查副词。此处单独使用作状语要用副词形式，指“幸运的是”，故填Luckily. 69. 【答案】has changed 【解析】考查时态。根据句意和时间状语over the past centuries可知与现在完成时连用，主语是单数，故填has changed. 70. 【答案】spoken 【解析】考查过去分词。English和动词speak是被动关系，此处是过去分词作定语，故填spoken. 71. 【答案】from 【解析】考查固定短语。be different from“和…不同”，是固定短语。故填from. 72. 【答案】especially 【解析】考查副词。especial是形容词“特殊的，特别的”；especially是副词“尤其，特别”。
综合测试 ?综合过关测试 1.Mr. Bush is on time for everything. _____ can it be that he was late for the opening ceremony? A. How B. Why C. What D. Whether 2._____ the doctors really doubt is _____ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon. A. What…that B. What…whether C. That…that D. That…whether 3.Do you think _____ is no possibility _____ Tom can win the first prize in the contest? A. there…whether B. there…that C. it…whether D. it…that 4.Jean Goodall made up her mind to dedicate all she had to _____ the chimpanzees in the open air. A. observe B. having observed C. have observed D. observing 5._____ what you can and many poor people will spend the cold winter warmly. A. Donating B. To donate C. Having donated D. Donate 6.You won’t succeed in the end _____ you don’t give up halfway! A. even though B. as though C. as long as D. as far as 7.Having suffered heart trouble for years, Professor White _____ take some medicine with him _____ he goes. A. must…where B. must…wherever C. has to…where D. has to…wherever 8.He hesitated for a moment _____ he kicked the ball, otherwise he would have scored a goal. A. until B. after C. before D. unless 9.- I enjoyed the food very much. - I’m glad you like it. Please drop _____ you like. - Yes, I will. A. each time B. every time C. in any time D. at any time 10._____ you do, you should put your heart into it. A. However B. How C. Whatever D. What 11.The rubber plantation extends _____ the river. A. as long as B. as far as C. so far as D. as well as 12.You might as well figure out some situations _____ you may meet with in your business. A. that B. where C. lest D. in case 13.Word that they failed to pass their driving test discouraged their boss, _____? A. did they B. didn’t they C. didn’t it D. did it 14.Under no circumstances _____ in such a meaningless discussion. A. did he participate B. participated he C. he participated D. he did participate 15.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _____ was quite reasonable. A. which price B. of which the price C. price of which D. in whose price 16.I know nothing about the young lady _____ she came from Beijing.
高中英语单元强化训练Unit 2 I. 听下面11段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。 （）1. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Friends B. Husband and wife C. Waitress and customer （）2. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. A teacher and a student B. A doctor and his patient C. A teacher and his daughter （）3. Who is the woman most probably speaking to? A. A railway porter B. A bus conductor C. A post clerk （）4. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates B. Parent and child C. Shop assistant and customer （）5. What’s the relationship between the two people? A. Father and son B. Teacher and student C. Doctor and patient （）6. What’s the probable relationship between the man and the woman? A. Taxi driver—customer B. Conductor—driver C. Boss—driver （）7. Why does the man apologize to the woman? A. He had to say goodbye to his friend at the airport. B. He didn’t go to the woman’s party last night. C. He had to go to another city with his friend. （）8. How does the woman feel? A. Very glad B. Very painful C. A little angry （）9. How many people are mentioned in the dialogue? A. Two B. Three C. Four （）10. What do you learn from the dialogue? A. The woman watched the basketball game and enjoyed it. B. The woman regretted to have missed the basketball game. C. The woman will watch the basketball game tonight. （）11. Which of the following pictures is right according to the dialogue?
高中英语语法填空专项训练八 A Adam is 46. freshman in senior high school. 47. (go) from junior high school to senior high school is a really big difficulty to him. The first week was a little confusing. First, he had to think very carefully about 48. courses he wanted to take. On the 49. (recommend) of the school adviser, he chose the suitable ones. Chinese is a very difficult language for him, but he hopes to be fluent when he 50. (graduate). As for extra-curricular 51. (activity), he tried to join the school football team, but the coach refused because of his poor performance. 52. (obvious), he was unhappy, but he won’t quit. He joined a volunteer club instead. Every Wednesday, he works at a soup kitchen and hands 53. food to homeless people in the community. 54. he is worried about keeping up with the other students in his advanced course and it’ll be quite difficult 55. (get) used to all the homework, he is happy to be there. He will be well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future. B The following true story happened several years ago in the Paris Opera. A famous singer had agreed 71. (sing), and ticket sales were increasing. As a matter of fact, the night of the concert found the house packed and all the 72. (ticket) sold. The feeling of excitement was in the air as the house manager took the stage and said, “Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for your enthusiastic support. I′m afraid because 73. illness, the man whom you come to hear will not be performing tonight. But we have found a person to take 74. (he) place. He will provide you with 75. same joy.” Hearing this, the crowd shouted in 76. (disappoint) and failed to hear the announcer mention the stand-in’s name. The stand-in performer tried his best. When he had finished, there was nothing 77. an uncomfortable silence. No one applauded (鼓掌). 78. (sudden), a little boy stood up and shouted, “Daddy, I think you are wonderful!” In a moment, the crowd 79. (break) into thunderous applause. We all need people in our lives 80. are willing to stand up once in a while and say, “I think you are wonderful.”
高一英语语法填空专题练习 (10篇) （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 一 once there lived a rich man 31 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 32 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 33 very large stone. Then he 34 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 35 man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 36 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 37 (say) to himself: “The night 38 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 39 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 40 the stone, he found a bag of money. 二· Crying marriage? 31 (surprise), isn’t it? Factually, the custom of crying marriage existed a long time ago in many areas of Southwest China’s Sichuan Province, and 32 (remain) in fashion 33 the end of the Qing Dynasty. Though not so popular as before, the custom is still observed by people in many places, especially Tujia people, who view it as a 34 (necessary) to marriage procedure. It is very much 35 same in different places of the province. According to elderly people, every bride had to cry at the wedding. 36 , the bride’s neighbors would look down upon 37 as a poorly cultivated girl and she would become the laughingstock of the village. In fact, there were cases 38 which the bride was beaten by her mother for not crying at the wedding ceremony. In a word, crying at wedding is a 39 by custom to set off the happiness of the wedding through falsely sorrowful words. However, in the 40 (arrange) marriages of the old days of China, there were indeed quite a lot of brides who cried over their unsatisfactory marriage and even their miserable life. 三 In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are neccessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear ______31________spoken.. Secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation. _____32_______ ,we must be able to read the language , and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct. There is no easy way to success _____33_______ language learning. _____34________ good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only _____35________(memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and ______36_________meaning, studying the dictionary
中考英语语法填空训练单元期末复习测试综合卷检测试题 一、英语语法填空汇编 1．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。 Exam time! Most kids don't like exams, ________ we can't live without them. They play an important role in our lives. Exams are not all the same. There are ________ kinds. One kind tests our knowledge and skills. The other kind helps find excellent students in different fields. For example, universities ________ （use） it to choose students. At middle school, exams are about answering ________ （question） on paper. At university, doing an experiment or even ________ （draw） a picture can also be exams. Kids in different ________ take different exams. In the USA, many school children do a book report or a science report ________ part of their exams. In Australia, middle school students need to use ________ they have learnt in class to make speeches. Sometimes, teamwork is part of an exam. So exams are our lifetime "friends". Be nice and ________ （patient）with them. They ________（help） to make US better than before. 【答案】 but；two；use；questions；drawing；countries；as；what；patient；will help 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了考试是我们一生的“朋友”，善待他们，耐心对待他们，他们会帮助我们变得比以前更好。 （1）句意：大多数孩子不喜欢考试，但是没有考试我们无法生活。根据don't like exams 不喜欢和we can't live without them离不开可知此处是转折关系，故用连词but，但是，故填but。 （2）句意：考试不尽相同，共有两种。根据下文的one和the other可知是两者，故是基数词two，两个，故填two。 （3）句意：例如，大学用它来选择学生。描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语是名词复数universities，故谓语动词是动词原形，use是动词，故填use。 （4）句意：在中学，考试是关于在纸上回答问题的。answer question，回答问题，故question是名词，表示泛指用复数形式，故填 questions。 （5）句意：在大学里，做实验甚至画画也可能也是考试。根据doing an experiment or可知or前后一致，故此处用动名词做主语，draw是动词，故填 drawing。 （6）句意：不同国家的孩子参加不同的考试。根据different后是名词复数，下文提到美国，加拿大等国家，故此处是名词国家，country，故填 countries。 （7）句意：在美国，许多学生在考试中会做读书报告或科学报告。此处缺少介词，根据report可知此处是作为某个报告内容，as是介词，故填as。 （8）句意：在澳大利亚，中学生需要用他们在课堂上学过的东西来演讲。此处是宾语从句，learn后缺少宾语，故用what指代物，故填what。 （9）句意：善待他们，耐心对待他们。be系动词后缺少形容词，be patient with，对……有耐心，固定搭配，故填 patient。
高一英语听力 教师：闫芳 听力使用说明 1．每周一次练习，每月（第四周）一次测试。 2．练习的听力内容比较短，并且只有一遍，但形式多样。同学们可以反复收听和练习，必要时可以参看原文，务必做到全部听懂。 3．听力必须经常练习，切不可有“三天打鱼，两天晒网”的不良习惯。 4．有时我们会穿插上听力练习的讲解和技巧。 5．新教材在高一阶段非常强调听说，因此教材配套有很多听力练习。网校听力练习所起的是补充和扩展的作用，不能完全代替日常授课中的听力部分。 Ⅰ.听下列5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳答案。 1. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Driving in England. B. How to drive a car. C. The right to drive a car in England. 2. What will the woman do this evening? A. Meet her mum at the airport. B. Say good-bye to her mum at the airport. C. Fly to another city together with her mum. 3. Why didn’t the woman enjoy the dance party? hance of seeing Eric. A. She didn’t have the c B. She didn’t like Eric. C. She wasn’t invited to dance with Eric. 4. How much are the orange? A. 6 cents a pound. B. 16 cents a pound. C. 60 cents a pound. 5. What is the man going to do? A. Run to the airport. B. Run to catch the bus. C. Wait for another bus. Ⅱ.听句子，选出正确的答语或于你所听到的句子意思最相近的意向。 1. A. I prefer English. B. I like maths best. C. Yes, I like English best. 2. A. The city was not as good as I had thought. B. The map of the city was better than I had thought. C. The map of the city was so bad that I didn’t like it. 3. A. Yes, I like them. B. I’d like to C. I like apples better. 4. A. I’m not fond of cooking. B. I like to cook for you all.
完形填空专项练习： 1 A "dark horse "is one that shows unexpected racing speed and comes in first, 1 the experts said he had little chance of winning. In politics, an 2 candidate (候选人) for office who 3 a nomination(提名)or election is called a "dark horse". British Prime Minister Benjamin Disrael is believed to 4 the first to use the phrase. In his novel, "The Young Duke ", published in 1831, Disrael described a horse race and told how the two top choices fell 5 ,while "a dark horse "which had never been thought of rushing past the grandstand (看台)in a sweeping triumph. From racing to politics was a short step. As a political phrase, “dark horse ” 6 for the first time in the national Democratic Party congress of 1844. The "dark horse" was James Knox Polk who became the llth President of the United States. Polk had been the leader of the House of Representatives from 1835 to 1839. He had 7 been Governor of the state of Tennessee. But as a national leader, he was considered a political 8 . Nevertheless, he 9 won the Democratic nomination and was elected 10 .Martin Van Buren of New York, A former President, seemed sure of getting the nomination. But he opposed making the territory of Texas part of the United States as mother state. He was 11 it because there was slavery in Texas. Van Buren did not want another slave state in the Union. As a result, he 12 support among those Democrats who supported slavery. At the 1884 congress, Van Buren could not get enough votes to win the nomination. The congress got into 13 . Therefore, the Democratic leaders decided that the only wise thing would be to run a "dark horse ", 14 who could unite the party. And so, one of the party leaders, George Bancroft, proposed the name of James Knox Polk. He won, and the party 15 behind him, And he defeated his opponent , Henry Clay of the Whig Party. 16 the 1844 congress, the "dark horse "candidates became an established fact of national political life. One historian said, "The invention of the dark horse was 17 a remarkable product of our professional politics. "This made 18 possible for party leaders to choose candidates who were not tied to certain ideas. Therefore, they represented 19 and had developed 20 enemies. 1. A. so B. even though C. so that D. as if 2. A. unknown B. famous C. popular D. known 3. A. accepts B. looks forward to C. refuses D. wins 4. A. be B. being C. been D. have been 5. A. about B. behind C. asleep D. back 6. A. happened B. appeared C. used D. was come about 7. A. as well B. either C. also D. too 8. A. somebody B. everybody C. anybody D. nobody 9. A. difficultly B. successfully C. surprisingly D. easily 10. A. President B. a President C. the President D. the governor 11. A. for B. against C. in favor of D. in favor with 12. A. won B. received C. lost D. wasted 13. A. votes B. help C. efforts D. money