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英语句子翻译

c7
You are a talented boy, but if you hope/ to get anywhere in the world/// you've got to learn// not to hide your light/ under a bushel
你是个有才华的人,但你是想事业上有所发展的话,你就要学会展示自己的才华。
1. .
Get anywhere in the world, get somewhere in the world, go places,有出息。事业上有发展。
Talented有才华的。Talent才华,天赋。 A Retired man, an experienced worker, a skilled man.
bushel
not to hide your light under a bushel展示自己的(光?光彩?)才华
2. How much interest will there be/// on a principal of /$4000?
基于4000美元的本金,有多少的利息?4000美元利息是多少?
Principal校长,本金。
Interest利息,利益,兴趣。
3. You are too ready// to make excuses.
你太具有找借口的倾向性?你太能找借口了(你太愿意找借口了。)
Ready准备好。具有……的倾向性。
I will be ready(willing) to help you.我会很愿意帮助你的。






He is too quick/ to take offense/// at the least criticism/ of his teacher.
别人对他老师哪怕有一点点的批评,他都会生气。
too quick to do sth有做……的倾向性。
Offense进攻,冒犯。发怒。
the least criticism of对……的最小的批评。本句直译:他对别人对他老师的最小的批评会很快的生气?别人对他老师哪怕有一点点的批评,他都会生气。
take offense==get angry.

4. Be here at 8 o ’clock sharp, without fail.
8点整到这,不得有误(务必)。
5. He has not the least thought// of himself.

他一点也不为自己着想。
6. She is more diligent// than clever
与其说她聪明,不如说他用功。
Diligent=hardworking用功的,下功夫的。
He is more mean than stingy.
他与其说是吝啬,不如说他卑鄙。









7. We can afford// to overlook minor offenses.
我们可以承担得起忽略小的冒犯的后果?我们完全可以忽略小的冒犯?
我们不要在意别人对我们的小的冒犯。Overlook忽略,俯瞰。
Minor小的 (major是Minor的反义词)
Afford负担得起,供应得起。具有“能承担得起……的后果”的意味。
I think I can afford such a car.
I cannot afford/ to be away from home ///for two weeks.我无法承担不在家两周的后果?我可不能两周的时间都不在家呀或出门在外两周绝对不行。
8. Few people are free// from care.
care忧虑,恼。
没有几个人没有烦恼的?人各有各的烦恼。
9. What are you looking so distressed for?
你今天看起来怎么这么不开心呢?
Distressed痛苦的,闹心的,
Why are you looking so put-out?
10. He is like a brother to me, as it were.
他仿佛就是我的哥哥。
Rambo, as it were, is a dictionary.
11. You should keep him informed/// of what is going on there.
你要随时告知我那的情况。
Information信息, inform通知,告知, informed知道的{被告知的},
keep

sb informed把某人保持在被告知的(状态)?一有情况就告知某人
what is going on there在那正在进行着什么?那的情况。
I am utterly dissatisfied.
我就没有一点满意的。
Utterly完全地,全然地。只用于否定意味的句子。
I am utterly in the dark about it.
对此我全然不知。
12. I am completely in the dark ///concerning his plan
关于他的计划我一点也不知道。
Concerning相当于about。比较书面化。
13. Please attend/// to what concerns you most.
请注意那些与你们密切有关的事。
或:对那些与你们密切相关的事,要注意听。
Attend是attention(注意)的动词。
Concern sb动词短语,表示“与……有关”。
14. He spoke to the leaders/// of concerning departments==leaders ///of departments concerned.
Concerning有关的,用于名词前。
相当于concerned(有关的)用于名词。后
他对有关部门的领导讲了话。
15. He talked to me// like a concerned elder brother.
他像一个关切的哥哥一样跟我说话。
Concerned在前面修饰名词,当 “关心的”“忧虑的”“关爱的”。



Concerned在名词前,“关心的”“忧虑的”;在名词后,“有关的”“相关的”
Concerning用在名词前,“有关的”“相关的”;用在名词后,相当于about(关于)。
16. There are over 2000 students overseas/// who would like to open business in China.
有两千多去海外留学的学生想回国创业。
Students overseas: students studying abroad (in other countries)海外留学生。
17. There are 2000 overseas students ///who would like to stay to open business in China.
有两千多海外留学生想留在中国创业。
overseas students(=international students):students coming from other countries.

18. Among those/ present at the dinner party/// are the chairman /and vice-chairman.
出席的有主席和副主席。
19. The present chairperson/ is his brother.
现任主席是他哥。
Present后置(做定语):出席的
Present前置:现在的,当前的
20. We’d like to choose a responsible person/// to perform the task (trustworthy).
我想找一个有责任感的人来完成这个任务。
perform the task完成这个任务。
Responsible前置时,相当于trustworthy(值得信任的,有责任感的)
21. We’d like to choose a person ///responsible for performing the task.
我想找个人,来负责完成这个任务。
Responsible放在名词后面,表示“临时负责的”
22. Use proper language// in the company of ladies!
有女士在场时,说话注意。
in the company of中的company相当于presence(出席,在场)。此短语意为“在有……在场的情况下”
23. A man is known// by the company /he keeps.
看其交友,便知其人。
Company在此句中的含义是“同伴”“陪伴”
…so I cannot keep you company.
所以我今晚就陪不了你了。
24.

He lives in Shanghai proper.
他住在上海市区。
Proper用在名词后,表示“市区”或“正文”。
The dictionary proper.

25. He evaded my question/ with laughter (a laugh)
他笑了笑,没有回答我的问题。
Laughter抽象名词,不可数。
Evade逃避。Avoid避免。
26. Fancy meeting so many friends here.
真没想到在这遇到这么多的朋友!
Fancy doing表达“真没想到……”
Fancy想象,设想。
27. He took it upon himself/// to inquire into the matter.
他(主动)自报奋勇地去调查这事。
took sth upon himself自报奋勇。
inquire into the matter调查。Look into…
inquire,ask“询问”的书面语
28. Everything is good now, but there are a few problems// on the horizon.
现在一切还都不错,但已经出现了一些问题的苗头。
Horizon地平线。
on the horizon在地平线上?在远处(看不太清楚的地方)。

29. It’s not in my power/ to do that.
我没权这么做。
Power力,电力,权力,影响力,能力。
30. It is not in my domain.
这不是我管的事。
Domain领土,范围,领域。
31. I don't want to make an issue of it, let's sit down// and settle it.
我可不想把这事搞大(惹事),咱们坐下来好好谈谈把它解决了。

Issue 发行。发布,问题(n)。
make an issue of sth.把……搞大。

Translate the following sentences into the other language
1. He was more lucky/ than clever.
与其说他聪明,不如说他幸运。
2. 他这辈子都不会有什么出息。
He will never get anywhere in the world.
3. 参加会议的有主席,副主席。(220)

4. 我想找一个人来负责
I will get a person responsible for it.
5. 请随时告知我你们的进展情况
Please keep me informed of what is going on there.
c8
1. He is sure //to be put on the committee.
他肯定会被选入委员会的(或译为:他肯定能成为……委员)
注意:is sure to表示别的人看法,即说话人的看法,而不是句子主语的看法。
be put on the committee进入委员会,被选入委员会。
On the national basketball team,
2. He is sure// of being put on the committee.
他肯定他能进入这个委员会。
is sure of表示是句子主语的看法。
类似于be afraid of…
3. There is nothing to do.
没事可做。
4. There is nothing to be done.
Everything we can think of has been done
没有办法了。没招了。
5. She is cautious of telling secrets.
他非常小心,怕泄密。
Cautious:谨慎的,当心的。 caution:注意,
同样的句子,用不定式可以:
She is cautious not to tell secrets.
She is cautious of offending Rambo.
6. Let’s agree to disagree. (Let’s agree to differ)
我们各自保留意见吧。
我们(对于某事)观点不同,我们就这一情况看法是相同的。?我们就保持大家意见各自不同的这一状态吧。?我们各自保留意见吧。

7. No one can plead ignorance of it //any longer.
以后谁也不要再以不知道这事(的存在)为借口了。此句中Plead以……为借口。Ignorance不知道

Plead辩护,恳求,为…辩护。
Tom is going to plead the case
汤姆将为这个案子做辩护。Plead及物动词,后面不加介词(for)
Ignorance是 ignore名词形式(忽视,不理睬,忽略)。除此外,Ignorance还有“不知道,不了解,无知,愚昧”
Ignorance can excuse all men.
Ignorance excuses no man.
违者必究。
8. He had a good lawyerr/// to plead his case.
他找到了个好律师来为他这个案子做辩护。
9. He patented// a new kind of safety lock.
直译:他为一个新型的防盗锁申请到了专利?他有一项防盗锁的专利。记住:patent sth.
Patent专利(名),为……申请到专利patent
10. He paced the room/// all night last night.
他昨天晚上在房间里转了一宿。
Pace步行,步速,步测(名);在……踱步,步测(动)
He paced a distance of thirty meters in the ground.
11. He patrolled the street// with a policewoman.
他和一个女警在街道上巡逻。
Patrol巡逻,在……巡逻。同样地注意:不是patrol in the street!是patrol the street.
12. He decided to divorce (marry) Judy.
他决定跟Judy离婚(结婚)。,注意此句中不加with.但在短语中则例外使用介词如:get married with…, get a divorce from…
13. How long have you been married to him?
你跟她结婚多久了?
14. My daughter is engaged// to a young doctor.
我女儿跟一个年轻的医生订婚。
is engaged to与……订婚。
Be engaged in从事……
15. We stand a good chance/// of taking the first place, I think.
我想,我们拿第一的可能性很大。
stand a good chance of有较大的可能性(机会)……,其反义即机会很小或没什么机会用stand a slim(poor) chance of,
take the first place拿第一名。

16. He was only too glad// to hush the matter up.
他乐不得把这事不让别人知道。
be only too glad to…乐不得地……

Hush…up将……秘而不宣。
A hushed-up secret/affair, 不可告人的事或秘密。
17. That habitual criminal/// may feign penitence, but he is only too ready/// to steal or defraud again.
那个惯犯也许会假装忏悔,但他极可能再去偷窃或诈骗。
Habitual习惯性的,criminal犯人。
Feign佯装,假装 penitence悔罪,忏悔(名词;repent懊悔,悔改)。Defraud欺诈,诈骗。
Be only too ready to do sth.
18. There is plenty of rain// in the south ///while there is little// in the northwest.
南方雨量充足,而西北则雨量很小,基本不下雨。


plenty of足够的。
19. The bank suffers/// while its officers benefit.
吃亏的是银行,得益的是当官的。
Suffer受苦,经受。Benefit获益,得益于……(benefit from…),给……带来好处(benefit sb)
A l

ot of students will benefit from the policy.
The policy will benefit a lot of students.

20. Where’s my exercise-book?—I forget// handing in my homework this morning.
甲:我的练习本哪去了?
甲:我今天早上交上去了,我怎么忘记了呢。
I forgot to hand in my homework.
我忘了交了。
21. I learned to drive last year
我去年学会了开车。
l learned driving last year.
我去年学过开车。
22. You will regret telling the secret to Mary. She is famous/// for telling tales out of school.
你把这事告诉了玛丽,你现在不后悔,但你会后悔的。她这个人最爱说闲话的。
You will regret to tell Mary the secret.不定式表示还没做。本句译为:别告诉Mary,告诉他你会后悔的。
regret后悔。Tale故事,传说,谣言。 tell tales out of school.泄密。说闲话。
23. I forget taking the papers to you ///last night.
我昨晚已经把试卷拿给你了,我怎么忘记了呢。
24. I've put up with your insolence //long enough, open your mouth once more, //and you're fired.
我已经受够了你的傲慢无礼,你再这说一句,你就滚!
put up with忍受。Insolence傲慢,无礼。Fire解雇(v)。
“动词打头的祈使句,+and+主句”,表达的意味相当于“if从句+主句”,具有威胁意味或具有某种结果的意味。
25. I’ve had enough/// of your complaints.
我已经受够了你的抱怨?你别抱怨了,我受够了(或:我烦透了)
26. I really cannot thank you enough.
我无法达到感谢你足够的程度?我真的对你感激不尽呀!
27. You cannot be careful enough/// in doing this.
做这事,越细越好。
在做这事的过程中,你无法做到足够的细致?即:你怎么细致也不能算是足够的细致?越细致越好。
in doing sth表示“在做某事的过程中”。
28. A man cannot have too many shirts.
一个男人无法(达到)有太多衬衣的程度?有多少衬衣不能算太多?一个男人的衬衣多多益善。
29. You cannot praise him too highly.
你无法(达到)表达他太高的程度?你对你表扬怎么高都不算太高(不算过分)?对他怎么表扬都不为过。
30. You cannot be too careful.
越细越好。
31. You cannot overestimate the importance// of the matter.
这件事极其重要。
你无法高估这个事的重要性?你怎么估计此事的重要性都不为过?这件事极其重要
Estimate估计,评价。Over-过,如overload超载,oversleep睡过头,overtake超过,overestimate高估。
32. You can have too much/// of a good thing.
好东西也要适可而止。
对于一个好的东西,你有可能会拥有太多?好东西也要适可而止。
of a good thing.对于一个好的东西,
33. I cannot agree more.
我无法达到更同意的程度了?我已经百分百地同意,便无法超越百分百了?我完全同意。
34. The painting can be worse.
直译:这画可

以更糟糕些?这画还没达到最糟糕的程度?这画还行。

His performance cannot be better.
他的表演不能更好了?他的表演已经好到顶点了?他的表演出色极了。
35. The situation can’t be worse
形势已糟糕透顶。

Translate the following sentences into the other language
1. 我后悔把这件事告诉了他

2. 情况还不是太糟糕
The situ can be worse.
3. 我来吉林会与你联系的。(242)
I will contact you when I come to Jilin.
4. 我想和我的丈夫离婚。(245)
I want to divorce my husband.
5. 我记得把欠你的钱还给你了。(256)
I remember returning the money to you I owed you.



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