下载文档原格式
英语八年级下册句型专项练习一、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词1. 这个女孩过去从不吃早饭。
The girl never________ ________ ________ breakfast.2. 我相信你很快就会适应那里的天气。
I believe you will________ ________ ________ the weather there soon.3. 老师一进教室，所有的学生都不说话了。
All the students stopped talking________ ________ ________ the teacher came into the classroom.4. 你认为他们在解决那个难题时会遇到麻烦吗？Do you think they will________ ________ ________ ________that problem?5. 这对耳环使我想起了我的奶奶。
This pair of earrings________ me________ my grandma. 6. 即使明天下雨，所有的孩子也会去野营。
All the children will go camping________ ________it rains tomorrow.7. 这是过端午节非常好的方式。
It is ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ the Dragon Boat Festival.8. 杭州也是一个购物的好地方。
Hangzhou is also a good place ________ ________ ________.9. 站得越高，看得越远。
(2017•白银)________ ________ you stand，the farther you'll see.10. 我是那么害怕，一动都不敢动。
(2017•眉山)I was________scared________I couldn't move.二、按要求完成句子11. Mike has a toothache. (改为一般疑问句)________ Mike ________ a toothache?12. She had a fever last week. (对画线部分提问)What was________ ________ ________ her last week?13. The box is so heavy that I can't carry it. (同义句转换) (2017•新疆建设兵团)The box is ________ heavy for me ________ carry.14. Why don't you stop to take a break？(改为同义句)________ ________stopping to take a break?15. Jack is not a young man any longer. (改为同义句)Jack is________ ________a young man.16. Both you and he have received an invitation to the Englishparty. (改为否定句 ) (2018•乌鲁木齐)________ you ________he has received an invitation to the English party.17. We all agree that we should make a better plan. (改为简单句)We all ________ ________ make a better plan.18. Operation Red Sea is an amazing movie. (改为感叹句)________ ________ amazing movie Operation Red Sea is!19. He has already finished the homework. (改为否定句)He________ finished the homework________.20. You shouldn't arrive late for class. (改为祈使句)________ ________ late for class.一、单项选择1. —Did your father use to ________ to work?—Yes，but now he likes using public transportation. He is used to ________ the bus. (2018•自贡)A. drive；takingB. driving；takingC. driving；take2. I found a cat ________ on the floor when I came into the house.A. lyingB. layC. lieD. lies3. —Hi, Maria. You look tired today. ________？—I stayed up late to watch the soccer match.A. How about youB. What should I doC. How are you feeling nowD. What's the matter4. —He can't swim.—________.A. Neither can IB. Neither I canC. So can ID. So I can5. Mr. Jackson got up early this morning________ he could arrive at the train station on time.A. so as toB. in orderC. so thatD. in order to6. As the world's population ________ becoming ________，we have to do something to change the situation.A. is; bigger and biggerB. are; bigger and biggerC. are; more and moreD. is; more and more7. The book is ________ interesting ________ I can't put it down.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. too; toD. very; that8. The math problem is so hard. I really don't know________.A. how to do itB. how to doC. what to do itD. to do what9. ________ is really hard ________ them to climb such a high mountain.A. This; toB. It; toC. This; forD. It; for10. —The temperature is only 10 ℃ today.—Yes. ________strange the weather is in Urumqi this year!(2018•乌鲁木齐)A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a二、同义句转换11. Because of your help, I can get to the airport before theplane takes off.________ ________ your help, I can get to the airport before the plane takes off.12. How do you like the after-school class?What do you ________ ________ the after-school class? 13. How about waiting a few more days before talking to her?________ ________ you wait a few more days before talking to her?14. We believe we will achieve our dreams in the future. (2017•渝北)We believe our dreams will ________ ________ in the future.15. My sister isn't old enough to dress herself. (2018•绥化)My sister is ________ young ________ she can't dress herself.16. Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.Qomolangma is ________ than ________ ________ mountain in the world.17. Mr. Black decided to send his son to China. (2017•达州)Mr.Black________ a ________ to send his son to China. 18. Wherever you go, I will follow you.________ ________ ________ you go, I will follow you. 19. Mr. Zhang left home ten years ago.Mr. Zhang ________ ________ ________ from home for ten years.20. Mr. Brown borrowed the science book two days ago.Mr. Brown ________ ________ the science book ________ two days.一、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词1. 他们如此开心以至于忍不住笑了。
八年级英语汉译英练习题30题带答案解析1.我每天早上七点起床。
I get up at seven o'clock every morning.答案解析：“每天早上”是every morning，“七点”是seven o'clock，“起床”是get up。
这个句子是一般现在时，表示经常性的动作。
2.我通常骑自行车去上学。
I usually go to school by bike.答案解析：“通常”是usually，“去上学”是go to school，“骑自行车”是by bike。
by+交通工具表示乘坐某种交通工具。
3.我在学校吃午饭。
I have lunch at school.答案解析：“在学校”是at school，“吃午饭”是have lunch。
at+地点表示在某个地方。
4.我放学后做作业。
I do my homework after school.答案解析：“放学后”是after school，“做作业”是do one's homework。
after 表示在……之后。
5.我有时和朋友一起打篮球。
I sometimes play basketball with my friends.答案解析：“有时”是sometimes，“和朋友一起”是with my friends，“打篮球”是play basketball。
with 表示和……一起。
6.我周末去公园玩。
I go to the park to play on weekends.答案解析：“周末”是on weekends，“去公园玩”是go to the park to play。
to play 是不定式表目的。
7.我喜欢看电影。
I like watching movies.答案解析：“喜欢做某事”是like doing sth，“看电影”是watch movies。
8.我每天晚上十点睡觉。
I go to bed at ten o'clock every night.答案解析：“每天晚上”是every night，“十点”是ten o'clock，“睡觉”是go to bed。
八年级下册Unit2翻译练习班级考号姓名总分【单词】（1＇×20=20＇）[汉译英]1.变化、改变 v. （）2.通知 n.（）3.孤独的 adj. （）4.几个、数个 pron.（）5.高兴、愉快 n. （）6.物主、主人 n.（）7.旅行 n. （）8.募集、征集 v.（）9.独自、单独 adv. （）10.修理、修补 v.（）11.车轮、车子 n. （）12.瞎的 adj.（）13.聋的 adj. （）14.想象 v.（）15.困难 n. （）16.打开 v.（）17.拿、提、扛 v. （）18.训练、培训 v.（）19.仁慈、善良 n. （）20.兴趣 n.（）【词组】[汉译英]1.打扫（）2.（使）变得高兴、振奋（）3.分发、散发（）4.想出（）5.推迟做某事（）6.打电话（给某人）（）7.照顾（）8.参加…选拔、试用（）9.修理、装饰（）10.赠送、捐赠（）11.(外貌或行为)像（）12.建立、设立（）13.对…有影响、有作用（）14.帮助…解决问题（）15.志愿做某事（）16.一种强大的满足感（）17.担心、着急（）18.因做…而感谢（）19.我的一位朋友（）20.残疾人（）【句子】（70＇）[汉译英]1.我想要帮助无家可归的人。
2.她决定应聘课外阅读中心的一名志愿者。
3.你可以请求医院让你看望孩子们然后使他们开心。
4.Mario相信这可以帮他得到他未来理想的工作。
5.她在那儿一周做志愿工作一次去帮助孩子学习阅读6.我正在制作一些传单张贴在学校周围。
7.你帮助使我拥有“Lucky”成为可能。
8.他们给我讲关于过去的故事和过去的事情是怎么样的。
9.我爱动物然后我对拥有一条狗的想法感到兴奋。
10.在这儿的志愿工作对我来说是梦想成真了！附：参考答案【单词】1.change2.notice3.lonely4.several5.joy6.owner7.journey8.raise9.alone10.repair11.wheel12.blind13.deaf14.imagine15.difficulty16.open17.carry18.train19.kindness20.interest【词组】[汉译英]1.clean up2.cheer up3.hand oute up with5.put off6.call up7.care for8.try out for9.fix up10.give away11.take after12.set up13.make a difference to14.help sb.out15.volunteer to do sth.16.a strong feeling of satisfaction17.worry about18.thanks for...19.a friend of mine20.disabled people【句子】1.I’d like to help homeless people.2.She decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program.3.You could ask hospitals to let you visit the kids and cheer them up.4.Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job.5.She works there once a week to help kids learn to read.6.I’m making some signs to put up around the school.7.You help to make it possible for me to have Lucky.8.They told me stories about the past and how things used to be.9.I love animals and I was excited about the idea of having a dog .10.Volunteering here is a dream come true for me.。
八年级下复习翻译题（Unit 1）1.越来越多的人通过电脑学习英语。
___________________________________________________ 2.我希望100年后将会有更少的污染。
___________________________________________________ 3.街道上将会有更少的车辆。
___________________________________________________ 4.我梦想在太空站生活。
___________________________________________________ 5.---他多久之后回来？ ----三天后。
___________________________________________________ 6.尽管他独居，他从不感到孤单。
___________________________________________________ 7.去年他爱上了游泳。
___________________________________________________ 8.明天的天气将会是什么样？___________________________________________________ 9.去年暑假我有一次非常不愉快的旅行。
___________________________________________________ 10.制作这种机器人将会花费数百年。
___________________________________________________ 11.我相信我的语言将会成真。
___________________________________________________ 12.他有着和我一样的发型。
__________________________________________________ 13.地震之后，他们建造了很多高楼。
八年级英语汉译英练习题30题(答案解析)1. 他每天都骑自行车去上学。
He goes to school by bike every day.答案解析：本题考查一般现在时的用法。
“每天”提示要用一般现在时，“骑自行车”是“by bike”或“ride a bike”，但这里给出的是“goes to school by bike”的形式。
容易出错的地方是忘记使用第三人称单数形式“goes”。
2. 她昨天去了图书馆。
She went to the library yesterday.答案解析：本题考查一般过去时。
“昨天”表明要用一般过去时，“去图书馆”是“go to the library”，过去式是“went to the library”。
容易出错的地方是动词过去式的变化，可能会写错。
3. 他们通常在操场上踢足球。
They usually play football on the playground.答案解析：一般现在时，“通常”提示频率，用“usually”，“踢足球”是“play football”，“在操场上”是“on the playground”。
容易出错的是“play”在第三人称单数时要变化，这里不是第三人称单数不用变。
4. 我上周看了一场电影。
I watched a movie last week.答案解析：一般过去时，“上周”是过去的时间，“看电影”是“watch a movie”，过去式是“watched a movie”。
容易出错的是动词过去式的拼写。
5. 我们每天早上七点起床。
We get up at seven o'clock in the morning every day.答案解析：一般现在时，“每天早上”提示一般现在时，“起床”是“get up”，“在七点”是“at seven o'clock”。
容易出错的是时间介词的使用。
6. 他昨天没有完成作业。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1 句子翻译专题训练姓名：__________ 班级：__________学号：__________翻译（共100分）（一）汉译英（每空1分）①准备做某事________________________②作出好的决定________________________③太多血________________________④做某事有困难________________________⑤被球撞了一下________________________⑥对……感兴趣________________________⑦爬下山________________________（二）根据汉语提示完成句子。
每空不限一词。
（每空1分）（1）昨天他坚持工作到半夜。
He ________ until midnight yesterday.（2）到了我们做决定的时候了。
It is time for us to ________.（3）医生不得不截掉他的左腿。
The doctor had to ________ his left leg.（4）格林先生掌管着一个有5000名工人的公司。
Mr. Green ________ a company of 5,000 workers.（5）我们希望尽快走出困境。
We hope to ________ the difficult situation as soon as possible.（三）根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。
（每空1分）（1）—约翰怎么了？—他昨天伤着自己了，他后背疼。
—What's the ________ with John?—He ________ himself yesterday. He has a sore back. （2）—我应该怎么办？—你应该躺下休息几天。
—What ________ I ________?—You should ________ ________ and rest for some days. （3）他们立即把老人送到了医院。
人教版新目标八年级下册1-5 单元句子翻译及答案Unit OneSection A1.-What’ s the matter /the______/ _______ w______ you? -Nothing s______. I ___ a cold.2.假如你讲太多，就会喉咙痛。
__________________________________3.What should you do if you cut yourself by accident? _____________________________4.不要长时间不歇息地向来坐在电脑前面。
______________________________________5.他看到地上躺着一只钱包。
_____________________________________6.不要在司机还没把车停下就下车。
_____________________________________7.让我惊讶的是，大家对这个让人惊讶的信息都不感觉惊讶。
________________________________________________________________8. 当你堕入窘境，你需要向别人求援。
_______________________________________Section B1. When you cut your finger, first _____ it under the water, then put some medicine ___ it,next put a bandage ___ it.2.他过去经常睡懒觉，此刻他已经习惯早起了。
3.我们对这部风趣的电影很感兴趣。
4.汤姆老是乐于助人。
5.The bag is too heavy for her to carry. （用 so that 改为赞同句）6.露西期望她爸爸戒烟。
2020-2021人教新目标八年级英语下册unit9句子翻译专练（有答案）一、把下列句子翻译成英语。
1、我的老师总是鼓励我尽可能多地说英语。
2、这是一次不寻常的经历。
很少有人有机会这样做。
3、我认为这不是一个完美的计划。
4.世界人民热爱和平，憎恨战争。
5、汤姆上了一堂科学课。
6.如果你能发明新东西，你会开发什么产品？7、这位老人自2000年以来已收集了数百张邮票。
8.近年来，我国经济发展迅速。
9.别担心。
你可以在你房间的某个地方找到它。
10、在他的帮助下，我的英语学习取得了很大的进步。
11、我们都知道坏天气有时会引起自然灾害。
12.大熊猫主要生活在一种特殊的竹子上。
13.每当有人生病时，梅医生就会步行数小时到山区看病。
14、我不知道他是否会来参加我的聚会。
15、他姐姐不喜欢蛇和狐狸。
参考答案1．My teacher always encourages me to speak English as much as possible.2．It’s an unusual experience. Few people have the chanc e to do it.3．I don’t think it is a perfect plan.4．People around the world love peace and hate war.5．Tom gave a science class.6．If you could invent something new, what product would you develop?7．The old man has collected hundreds of stamps since 2000. 8．Our economy has made rapid development in recent years. 9．Don’t worry. You can find it somewhere in your room. 10．With his help, I’ve made great Progress in English learning. 11．All of us know bad weather sometimes causes natural disasters.12．Giant pandas live mostly on a special kind of bamboo. 13．Whenever someone falls ill, Dr Mei walks for hours to see the patient in the mountainous area.14．I don’t know whether he will come to my party or not. 15．His sister doesn’t like snakes or foxes.二、把下列句子翻译成汉语。
八年级英语下册课文重点句子翻译练习班级考号姓名总分Unit 11.他的钱很快就花完了。
His money soon_________ __________.2.该休息了。
It’s time to_________ _________.3.没有人想惹上麻烦。
Nobody wants to _________ _________trouble.4.我躺下来，放松，然后就有灵感了。
I _________ _________, relax and then get ideas.5.他们从公共汽车上下来，然后走了。
They _________ _________ the bus and walked away.6.他拉锯时差点切掉了自己的手指。
He almost_________ _________his finger while sawing.7.听起来好像有人在呼救。
It _________ _________ someone was calling for help.8.现在我们住得离市中心更远了。
Now we live further _________ _________the city centre.9.病人们正在等待医生到来。
The patients are _________ _________the doctors to come.10.在我们做出这个决定前，必须认真思考！We must _________ _________before we make this decision!11.我想去看医生，因为我发烧了。
I want to go to a doctor because I _________ _________ ________.12.米克要你马上去他的办公室见他。
Mick wants to see you in his office _________ _________.13.小孩在学习走路时经常摔倒。
2020-2021人教新目标八年级英语下册unit8句子翻译专练（有答案）一、把下列句子翻译成英语。
1、海滩上的沙子很软。
2、那人用枪向那只动物射击。
3、她读书时在重要的单词旁边做了些记号。
4、我喜欢陆路旅行。
5、王太太教我们法语。
她来自法国。
6、你读过科幻小说吗？7、当他们进入坟墓时，发现了一些宝藏。
8、汤姆的生日聚会三天后就要到了。
9、这本书有多少页？10、快点。
剩下的时间不多了。
11、中国东南部有许多岛屿。
12、中国东南部有许多岛屿。
13、鲁滨逊漂流记》是一部经典之作。
14、汤姆的生日聚会三天后就要到了。
15、琳达和金喜欢大城市的现代生活。
参考答案1、The sand on the beach is very soft.2、The man is shooting at the animal with a gun.3、She made some marks beside the important words while reading.4、I like traveling by land.5、Mrs. Wang teaches us French. She comes from France.6、Have you read the science fiction?7、When they entered the tomb, they found some treasures.8、Tom’s birthday party is due in three days.9、How many pages does the book have?10、Hurry up. There’s little time left.11、There are many islands in the southeast of China.12、There are many islands in the southeast of China.13、Robinson Crusoe is a classic.14、Tom's birthday party is due in three days.15、Linda and Kim love modern life in the big city.二、把下列句子翻译成汉语。
八年级下根据汉语完成句子专练【一】1.昨天晚上你量体温了吗？Did you _____ _______ _________last night?2.令我们惊讶的是，他今天早上迟到了。
_______ __________ __________________, she was late this morning.3.没有人想陷入困境。
Nobody wants to ____________ _____________ _________________.4. 他跌倒了，伤到了膝盖。
He ______________ ________________and hurt the knee.5.由于你的帮助，我考试及格了。
__________ _________ your help. I passed the exam.6.刚才我看到莉萨正在过马路。
Just now I ________ Lisa__________ across the street.7.如果明天下雨，我们会呆在家里We __________ __________at home__________ it rains tomorrow.8.你最好不要冒险。
You’d better not _________ ____________.9.我在一次事故中被切断了手指。
I had my finger ______________ _________________ in an accident.10. 我妈妈总是为我做决定。
My mother always ____________ ____________ for me.11. 当你们的测试时间结束时，你们必须立刻交卷。
When you your test time, you have to hand in your test papers at once.12. 妈妈刚刚从那卷布上剪下一米。
Mother a metre of cloth from the roll just now.13. 刚才乘客们一个接一个地从公共汽车里出来。
The passengers the bus one by one just now.14. 那位老人现在习惯了住在城里。
The old man in the city.15. 我可以在下一站下车吗?Can I the bus at the next stop?1take your temperature 2To our surprise3get into trouble4fell down5Thanks to6saw; walking/going7will stay; if8take risks9cut off 10make decisions11. run out of12. cut off13. got out of14. is used to living15. get off【二】1. 学生们轮流打扫教室。
The students took turns to their classroom.2. 托尼今天不高兴，我们让他振奋起来吧。
Tony is unhappy today. Let's .3. 你的想法不错。
但是我们需要尝试一下它。
Your idea is very good. But we need to it .4. 我简直无法想象这儿曾经是个小渔村。
I can't imagine that it a small fishing village here.5. 因为下大雨，运动会不得不推迟了。
The sports meeting has to be because of the heavy rain.6. 去年一个新的图书馆在这个学校被建立起来了。
A new library was in the school last year.7. 即使是最简单的日常活动也会对环境造成影响。
Even the simplest daily activities can also the environment.8. 你会把你的旧东西赠送给别人吗？Can you your old things to others?9. 请你帮我修一下自行车好吗?Could you please help me my bike?10. 他们正在组织一场才艺表演为慈善事业筹款。
They're organizing a talent show to for charity.11. 你怎么啦? 我胃疼。
“What's you?” “I have .”12. 你能想出其它办法解决这个问题吗?Can you other ways to solve the question?13. 我们经常在街上看到人们发传单。
We often see people leaflets in the street.14. 当你到北京时给我打电话。
when you get to Beijing.15. 在她五岁时，就能独自做饭。
She could cook at the age of five.1. clean up2. cheer him up3. try; out4. used to be5. put off6. set up7. make a difference to8. give away9. fix up10. raise money11. wrong; with; a; stomachache12. come up with13. give out14. Call me up15. by herself【三】1. 他和他的父母一直住在天津。
He lives in Tianjin with his parents .2. 假期一开始，我们一家人总是尽快去某个有趣的地方。
My family always go somewhere interesting the holiday begins.3. 请把这些面包递给你的弟弟。
Please the bread your brother.4. 她不做任何家务，我也不做。
She did not do any housework and .5. 你能把垃圾倒了吗？Could you please the rubbish?6. 为了英语考试及格，你应该努力学习。
fail in the English exam, you should work hard.7. 每个人都应该依靠自己去创造未来。
We should to create the future.8. 我们经常为山区的孩子提供学习用品。
We often children in village many school things.9. 她是一个新妈妈, 她不知道怎样照顾孩子。
She is a new mother. She doesn't know of the baby.10. 汤姆，不要玩游戏了。
那简直是浪费时间。
Don't play games, Tom. It's time.11. 约翰每周六下午在一家医院做义工。
John at a hospital every Saturday afternoon .12. 互联网使我们在家里购物成为可能。
The Internet for us to buy things at home.13. 许多父母总是把自己的孩子与别的孩子作比较。
Many parents are always their own children other children.14. 在我看来, 他是学校中最好的学生之一。
, he's one of the best students in our school.15. 或许你可以把你的课外辅导班减少一些。
Maybe you should a few of your after-school classes.1. all the time2. as soon as3. pass, to4. neither did I5. take out6. In order not to7. depend on ourselves8. provide; with9. how to take care10. a waste of11. volunteers, 12. makes it possible13. comparing;with14. In my opinion15. cut out【四】1. 请浏览一下文章，弄清文章大意。
Please the article and find out the main idea.2. 你怎么能与你的邻居相处好呢?How can you your neighbours?3. --- 你能给那位老人让出座位吗? --- 当然。
--- Can you that old man? --- Certainly.4. 昨天鲍勃同他最好的朋友争吵了。
Bob yesterday.5. 我们学习英语是为了能更好地跟外国人沟通。
We learn English to better foreigners.6. 我们不应该只为了取得更好的成绩而和同学竞争。
We our classmates just to get better grades.7. 我们不知道那些人在争夺什么。
We don't know what those people are .8. 我的父母允许我周末看电视。
My parents me TV on weekends.9. 我算不出来这道数学题, 它对我来说太难了。
I can't this math problem; it's too hard for me.10. 尽管她有错，但不是大问题。
she's wrong, it's not a .11. 太多的压力对孩子成长没有好处。
isn't good for a child's .12. 电影太无聊了, 演了一半我就睡着了。
The movie was too boring. I half way through it. 13. 昨天他没有意识到自己做错了事情。
Yesterday, he that he had done wrong.14. 雨水拍打在窗户上。
The rain the windows.15. 暴风雨停息之后，孩子们又出来玩耍了。
After the storm , the children went out to play again.1. look through2. get on well with3. offer your seat to4. argued with his best friend5. communicate; with6. shouldn't compete with7. competing for8. allow; to watch9. work out10. Although, big deal11. Too much pressure, development12. fell, asleep13. didn't realize14. beat against15. died down【五】1. 起初，那个小女孩很害羞。
