2019年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试(全国Ⅰ卷) 英语答案 答案速查： 第一部分听力 1–5 BABCA 6–10 CBACC 11–15 BACAB 16–20 ACBAC 第二部分阅读理解 21–25 BDDBA 26–30 ACDCB 31–35 DCABA 36–40 EAGCD 第三部分语言知识运用 41–45 DCCBA 46–50 CDCAB 51–55 DABDA 56–60 CBDAB 61．that 62．poorly 63．of／for 64．to perform 65．have reported 66．belief 67．noting 68．higher 69．the 70．are 第二部分阅读理解 第一节 A 体裁：应用文题材：广告主题：兼职活动 【文章大意】本文介绍了学生在暑期可以兼职的四个项目。 21．B【解析】根据Summer Company中的“Summer Company provides students with hands-on business training and awards of up to $3，000 to start and run their own summer businesses” 可知，这个项目给创业的学生提供高达三千美元的奖金。Summer Company并没有提到在工作前不需要培训，故可排除A项；Summer Company没有提到工作环境，因此可排除C项；对比四个项目可知，这四个项目都是关于暑期工作的信息，Summer Company并没有提供更多的工作信息，因此可排除D项。 22．D【解析】本题问Stewardship Youth Ranger Program要求的参与活动的学生的年龄范围。 根据本部分中的“Who is eligible：Students aged 16 or 17 at time of hire, but not turning 18 before December 31 this year”可知，学生的年龄应该在16–17岁，故选D。选项A 的15–18是Jobs for Youth的年龄要求；选项B的15–24属于Summer Employment Opportunities某些职位对参与者年龄的要求；选项C的15–29是Summer Company对参与者年龄的要求。这三项都不符合题目的要求。 23．D【解析】题干问：哪一个项目对残疾人特别照顾？根据文章的最后一句“Some
本文从网络收集而来，上传到平台为了帮到更多的人，如果您需要使用本文档，请点击下载，另外祝您生活愉快，工作顺利，万事如意！ 2019年最新全国各地小升初英语试卷及答案 单项选择(20分) 1．There are two _____ in our school． A．library B．libraries． C．librarys 2．There aren’t _____ apples in the basket, but there are some on the table． A．some B．any C．a 3．—Is there a dining hall in your school? —__________ A．Yes，there are．B．No，there is． C．Yes，there is． 4．Look，my grandmother is _____ my grand father． A．on the left of
B．next C．on the right of 5．—Have you got a dictionary? —_______________ A．Yes，I do．B．Yes，I got C．Yes，I have．6．—Where are _____? —They are on the chair. A．Tony's books B．Tony's book C．Tony books ^p 7．He ______ any aunts or uncles． A．doesn't has got B．haven't got C．hasn't got 8．—How many computers _____ in your classroom? —There are two． A．are there B．are you have C．does you have 9．—Where _____ you _____? —I'm from Beijing． A．are, from B．do, from C．are, come 10．_____ is a doctor．What about _____ father? A．His，your B．Her, your’s C．His，you 11．There are _____ students in our class．That is 19 boys and 21 girls。 A．forty B．fourty C．fourteen 12.Juice and water are healthy drinks，_____ Coke isn't healthy
绝密★启封并使用完毕前 2019最新全国高考理科综合试卷（含答案）
理科综合能力测试 本试卷共300分。考试时长150分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 可能用到的相对原子质量：H 1 C 12 N 14 O 16 第一部分（选择题共120分） 本部分共20小题，每小题6分，共120分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。 1．细胞膜的选择透过性保证了细胞内相对稳定的微环境。 下列物质中，以（自由）扩散方式通过细胞膜的是A．Na+ B．二氧化碳 C．RNA D．胰岛素 2．哺乳动物肝细胞的代谢活动十分旺盛，下列细胞结构与对应功能表述有误 ．．的是 A．细胞核：遗传物质储存与基因转录 B．线粒体：丙酮酸氧化与ATP合成 C．高尔基体：分泌蛋白的合成与加工 D．溶酶体：降解失去功能的细胞组分 3．光反应在叶绿体类囊体上进行。在适宜条件下，向类囊
体悬液中加入氧化还原指示剂DCIP，照光后DCIP由蓝 色逐渐变为无色。该反应过程中 A．需要ATP提供能量 B．DCIP被氧化 C．不需要光合色素参与 D．会产生氧气 4．以下高中生物学实验中，操作不正确 ．．．的是 A．在制作果酒的实验中，将葡萄汁液装满整个发酵装置B．鉴定DNA时，将粗提产物与二苯胺混合后进行沸水浴C．用苏丹Ⅲ染液染色，观察花生子叶细胞中的脂肪滴（颗粒） D．用龙胆紫染液染色，观察洋葱根尖分生区细胞中的染色体 5．用Xho I和Sal I两种限制性核酸内切酶分别处理同一DNA 片段，酶切位点及酶切产物分离结果如图。以下叙述不． 正确 ．．的是
绝密★启用前 2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷I) 英语 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. B. ￡9.18. C. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1.Where does this conversation take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C.In a museum. 2.What does Jack want to do? A. Take fitness classes. B. Buy a pair of gym shoes. C. Change his work schedule. 3.What are the speakers talking about? A. What to drink.
北京2019年小升初英语试卷(含答案和解析)3 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、填空题 1．根据所给中文、英文释义及首字母提示完成句子 （1）How many ____________ (猴子) does the zoo have ? （2）He listens to the teacher as ___________(仔细) as his cousin. （3）The old man lived in a __________(not quiet) street, so he couldn’t sleep well every day. （4）W___________ (the fourth day in a week) is my busiest day. （5）My ideal school starts at 9:00 a.m. and f_________ at 3:00 p.m.. 2．根据句意写出所给单词的正确形式。 （1）Look! One of the children __________(swim)in the lake. （2）Lily is much __________(health) than her sister. （2）They _________(fly) to the UK, didn’t they ? （4）Is _________(eat) too much good or bad for your body ? （5）Mr. Lee _______________ (give) us a talk on the history of China tomorrow, isn’t he? 二、选择题 3．选出下列单词中画线部分读音不同的选项，将其序号填入题前括号内。 （1）A．forget B．sir C．work D．nurse （2）A．these B．father C．think D．this （3）A．any B．catch C．black D．Stamp （4）A．book B．good C．food D.Classroom （5）A．pens B．teachers C．apples D.Cats 4．( ) --- Could you help me , please ? --- _____________________. A．Yes , please . B．Yes , I could. C．Yes, I can. D．You’re welcome . 5．There is _________sheep on the hill.（）
浙江卷 阅读理解 A 【文章大意】本文讲述了Zac归还紫心勋章的故事。 21.A【解析：由第二段中“Zac knows the meaning of a Purple Heart－he earned one himself in a war as a soldier”可知，Zac 的紫心勋章是他自己得到的。而被他母亲在古董店意外得到的是Adeline保存着的勋章。】 22.B【解析：mean business意为“认真的；严肃的”。由Zac的话“To drive eight hours to come to see me”也可猜测到Zac能理解Adeline对于勋章的重视程度。】 23.D【解析：倒数第二段中Adeline的话说明Adeline一开始并不明白为何她的父母十分看重家里的紫心勋章，直到她长大了，开始怀念兄长时才明白这枚勋章承载的意义。所以是对兄长的怀念使Adeline珍藏着勋章。】 B 【文章大意】本文通过一个街头活动呼吁人们要保有善心、乐善好施。 24.C【解析：no strings attached指“无附加条件；不求回报”；without conditions意为“无条件”，故选C。由后文“Give What You Can”和“many others pinned their own cash to the board”也可体现。】 25.B【解析：前文说“People of all ages, races, and socio-economic（社会经济的）backgrounds”可知有很多人都参与到了这个项目中。因此后文新娘的事情是就此进行进一步的说明。】26.D【解析：由文章最后Bridges的话“Some days you need a helping hand and some days you can be the one giving the helping hand.”可知这个项目的主要目的是鼓励人们心存善意、伸出援手。】 C 【文章大意】本文分析了加利福尼亚高大乔木数量减少的原因。 27.A【解析：由第二段首句可以看出高大树木的数量锐减，且没有地区能够幸免于难，整体形势十分严峻，故选A。】 28.D【解析：第三段包含了四个选项的内容，“Aggressive wildfire control”尽管控制野火但是导致小树和高大的树木争抢生长资源。】 29.C【解析：倒数第一对缺水原因进行分析。由“...have been rising temperatures, which cause trees to lose more water to the air, and earlier snowmelt, which reduces the water supply...”可知选C。】 30.A【解析：本文主要摆出了加利福尼亚州高大树木数量减少的现状并且分析了原因，故A 项最贴合文意。】 七选五 【文章大意】本文简单介绍了对rock music影响深远的乐队——the Beatles。 31.C【解析：由下一句中“At that time”可知此处应该谈及时间段。】 32.B【解析：前文提到了“extremely popular in England”，此处应该承接这个话题将他们是有多受欢迎，故选B。】 33.A【解析：下一句提到了“the Americans”所以此处选提及了去美国的A项。】 34.G【解析：空后句主语为“The concert”，故该空应当也是concert相关，故选G。】 35.E【解析：空前一句是感谢the Beatles为rock and roll做出的卓越贡献，故表现the Beatles 对其他乐队影响的E项更符合文章思路。】
2019年高考英语试题及答案（全国1卷） 2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语 本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一卷 注意事项： 1. 答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡相对应的位置上。 2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对于题目的答案标 号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两 分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.15 C. ￡9.18. 答案是B。 1. What does the man like about the play?
A.The story. B.The ending. C.The actor. 2.Which place are the speakers trying to find? A.A hotel. B.A bank. C.A restaurant. 3.At what time will the two speakers meet? A. 5:20 B. 5:10 C.4:40 4.what will the man do ? A.Change the plan B.Wait for a phone call C.Sort things out 5.What does the woman want to do ? A.See a film with the man. B. Offer the man some help C.Listen to some great music. 第二节（共15小题：每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分） 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给出 的A、B、C三个选项种选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应 位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读 两遍。 听第6段材料，回答6、7题。 6.Where is Ben？ A. In the kitchen. B. At school. C. In the park. 7.What will the children in the afternoon? A. Help set the table. B. Have a party. C. Do their homework. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题
2019年小升初新生入学检测卷 英语试卷（时间50分钟，满分80分） 一、语音知识。（每小题0. 5分，共5分）找出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的词。 1、thank A. these B. brother C. both D. without 2、where A. whole B. what C. who D. whose 3、look A. football B. food C. school D. tooth 4、care A. here B. hear C. fair D. clear 5、bread A. please B. sheep C. tea D. head 6、cake A. make B. map C. sad D. cat 7、music A. cut B. bus C. use D. put 8、Christmas A. match B. chair C. child D. character 9、now A. grow B. flower C. follow D. bowl 10、helped A. played B. planned C. killed D. worked 二、单项选择。（每小题1分，共20分） 1、Reading aloud is useful way for us to learn English well. A. a B. the C. an D. \ 2. My sister likes playing violin while my brother likes playing basketball. A. the ;the B. the;\ C. \;the D. a; a 3. My mum always gets up six Monday morning and cooks breakfast for me. A. at; on B. in ;at C. on ;at D. at ;in 4. Would you like to drink, Joe? A. Anything B. nothing C. something D. some things 5. ----Mary, book is on the desk, but I can't find . A. Your ;yours B. yours ;mine C. you ;me D. Your; mine
2019年高考理综试卷（全国I卷）生物部分 一、选择题（36分） 1.细胞凋亡是细胞死亡的一种类型。下列关于人体中细胞凋亡的叙述，正确的是【】A：胎儿手的发育过程中不会发生细胞凋亡 B：小肠上皮细胞的自然更新过程中存在细胞凋亡现象 C：清除被病原体感染细胞的过程中不存在细胞凋亡现象 D：细胞凋亡是基因决定的细胞死亡过程，属于细胞坏死 2.用体外实验的方法可以合成多肽链，已知苯丙氨酸的密码子是UUU，若要在体外合成同位素标记的多肽链，所需的材料组合是【】 ①同位素标记的tRNA ②蛋白质合成所需的酶③同位素标记的苯丙氨酸 ④人工合成的多聚尿嘧啶核苷酸⑤除去了DNA和tRNA细胞裂解液 A：①②④B：②③④C：③④⑤D：①③⑤ 3.将一株质量为20g的黄瓜幼苗栽种光照等适宜的环境中，一段时间后植株达到40g，其增加的质量来自于【】 A：水、矿质元素和空气B：光、矿质元素和水 C：水、矿质元素和土壤D：光、矿质元素和空气 4.动物受到惊吓刺激时，兴奋经过反射弧中的传出神经作用于肾上腺髓质，使其分泌肾上腺素；兴奋还通过传出神经作用于心脏。下列相关叙述错误的是【】 A：兴奋是以电信号的形式在神经纤维上传导的 B：惊吓刺激可以作用于视觉、听觉或触觉感受器 C：神经系统可直接调节，也可通过内分泌活动间接调节心脏活动 D：肾上腺素分泌增加会使动物警觉性提高、呼吸频率减慢、心率减慢 5.某种二倍体高等植物的性别决定类型为XY型。该植物有宽叶和窄叶两种类型，宽叶对窄叶为显性。控制这对相对性状的基因（B/b）位于X染色体上，含有基因b的花粉不育。下列叙述错误的是【】 A：窄叶性状只能出现在雄株中，不可能出现在雌株中 B：宽叶雌株和宽叶雄株杂交，子代中可能出现窄叶雄株 C：宽叶雌株和窄叶雄株杂交，子代中既有雌株又有雄株 D：若亲本杂交后子代雄株均为宽叶，则亲本雌株是纯合子 6.某实验小组用细菌甲（异养生物）作为材料来探究不同条件下种群增长的特点。设计了三个实验组，每组接种相同数量的细菌甲后进行培养，培养过程中定时更新培养基，三组的更新时间间隔分别为3h、10h、23h，得到a、b、c三条种群增长曲线，如图所示。下列叙述错误的是【】 A：细菌甲能够将培养基中的有机物分解为无机物 B：培养基更换频率的不同，可用来表示环境资源量的不同 C：在培养到23h之前，a组培养基中的营养和空间条件都是充裕的 D：培养基更新时间间隔为23h时，种群增长不会出现Ｊ型增长阶段
2019年度小升初英语模拟试题及答案 —找出划线部分发音不同的单词(5%) 1.( )A. look B. cool C. school D. zoo 2.( )A. mine B. with C. knife D. behind 3.( )A. teacher B great C clean D please 4.( )A. pear B. hair C. here D. wear 5.( )A. what B. which C. white D. whose 二、词型转换(10%) 1. country (复数) ____________ 2. far (比较级)______________________ 3. open (现在分词)_________ 4. quick (副词)______________________ 5. sea(同音词) _______________ 6. we(形容词性物主代词)____________ 7. one (序数词) _____________ 8. hear (同音词) _________________ 9 sun(形容词)_____________ 10. ran(原形)_______________________ 三.选择填空(10%) ( ) 1. After school we usually play _________ soccer for half _________ hour on _________ sports ground. A. /; an; the B. the; a; the C. /; a; / D. the; an; a ( ) 2. — Is she a bus driver? — _________. She is a postwoman. A. No, she isn't B. Yes, she is C. No, she is D. Yes, she isn't ( ) 3. Can you help my child ______ his science ______ Tuesday mornings? A. in; in B. with; on C. for; at D. with; at ( ) 4. — Is this your shoe? — Yes, it is, but where is _________? A. the others B. other one C. another D. the other one ( ) 5. That storybook is very _________. The children are _________ in it. A. interesting; interest B. interest; interested C. interesting; interested D. interested; interesting ( )6. There _________ a ruler and some pencils in the pencil-box. A. be B. is C. are D. has ( )7 .It often rains __________ in the summer of Nanjing. A. strong B. big C. hard D. heavy ( )8. The basketball ______________ the bed isn’t mine. A. under B. is under C. is on D. is ( )9.Thank you ________ giving me so much help. A. to B. for C. with D. in ( )10. ------What did you do last night? ------ I did my homework and _______ TV. A. watch B. watched C. will watch D. am watching 四、情景匹配(10%) A ( ) 1.Who is taller, you or Yang Ling? A. You can take bus No.3. ( ) 2. How can I get to the park? B. You can go there by bus.
2019年浙江省高考英语试卷 一、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共25.0分） A Zachariah Fike has an unusual hobby．He finds old military（军队的）medals for sale in antique stores and on the Internet．But unlike most collectors，Zac tracks down the medals' rightful owners，and returns them． His effort to reunite families with lost medals began with a Christmas gift from his mother，a Purple Heart with the name Corrado A．G．Piccoli，found in an antique shop．Zac knows the meaning of a Purple Heart-he earned one himself in a war as a soldier．So when his mother gave him the medal，he knew right away what he had to do． Through the Internet，Zac tracked down Corrado's sister Adeline Rockko．But when he finally reached her，the woman flooded him with questions："Who are you？What antique shop？" However，when she hung up，she regretted the way she had handled the call．So she called Zac back and apologized．Soon she drove to meet Zac in Watertown，N．Y．"At that point，I knew she meant business，" Zac says．"To drive eight hours to come to see me．" The Piccolis grew up the children of Italian immigrants in Watertown．Corrado，a translator for the Army during WWII，was killed in action in Europe． Before hearing from Zac，Adeline hadn't realized the medal was missing．Like many military medals，the one Zac's mother had found was a family treasure．" This medal was very precious to my parents．Only on special occasions（场合）would they take it out and let us hold it in our hands，" Adeline says． As a child，Adeline couldn't understand why the medal was so significant．"But as I grew older，" Adeline says，"and missed my brother more and more，I realized that was the only thing we had left．" Corrado Piccoli's Purple Heart medal now hangs at the Italian American Civic Association in Watertown． Zac recently returned another lost medal to a family in Alabama．Since he first reunited Corrado's medal，Zac says his record is now 5 for 5． 1.Where did Zac get a Purple Heart medal for himself？______ A. In the army． B. In an antique shop． C. From his mother． D. From Adeline Rockko． 2.What did Zac realize when Adeline drove to meet him？______ A. She was very impolite． B. She was serious about the medal． C. She suspected his honesty． D. She came from a wealthy family． 3.What made Adeline treasure the Purple Heart？______ A. Her parents' advice． B. Her knowledge of antiques． C. Her childhood dream． D. Her memory of her brother． B Money with no strings attached. It's not something you see every day. But at Union Station in Los Angeles last month, a board went up with dollar bills attached to it with pins and a sign that read, "Give What You Can,Take What You Need." People quickly caught on. And while many took dollars, many others pinned their own cash to the board. "People of all ages, races, and socio-economic(社会经济的) backgrounds gave and took," said Tyler Bridges of The Toolbox, which created the project. "We even had a bride in her wedding dress come up to the board and take a few dollars." Most of the bills on the board were singles, but a few people left fives,tens and even twenties.The video clip(片段) shows one man who had found a $20 bill pinning it to the board. "What I can say for the folks that gave the most,is that they were full of smiles," Bridges said. "There's a certain feeling that giving can do for you and that was apparent in those that gave the most." Most people who took dollars took only a few, but Bridges said a very small number took as much as they could. While the clip might look like part of a new ad campaign, Bridges said the only goal was to show generosity and sympathy. He added that he hopes people in other cities might try similar projects and post their own videos on the Internet. "After all, everyone has bad days and good days." he said. "Some days you need a helping hand and some days you can be the one giving the helping hand." 4.What does the expression "Money with no strings attached" in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Money spent without hesitation. B. Money not legally made. C. Money offered without conditions. D. Money not tied together. 5.What did Bridges want to show by mentioning the bride? A. Women tended to be more sociable. B. The activity attracted various people. C. Economic problems were getting worse. D. Young couples needed financial assistance. 6.Why did Bridges carry out the project? A. To do a test on people?s morals. B. To raise money for his company. C. To earn himself a good reputation. D. To promote kindness and sympathy. C California has lost half its big trees since the 1930s, according to a study to be published Tuesday and climate change seems to be a major factor(因素). The number of trees larger than two feet across has declined by 50 percent on more than 46,000 square miles of California forests, the new study finds. No area was spared or unaffected, from the foggy northern coast to the Sierra Nevada Mountains to the San Gabriels above Los Angeles. In the Sierra high country, the number of big trees has fallen by more than 55 percent; in parts of southern California the decline was nearly 75 percent. Many factors contributed to the decline, said Patrick McIntyre, an ecologist who was the lead author of the study. Woodcutters targeted big trees. Housing development pushed into the woods. Aggressive wildfire control has left California forests crowded with small trees that compete with big trees for resources(资源). But in comparing a study of California forests done in the 1920s and 1930s with another one between 2001 and 2010, McIntyre and his colleagues documented a widespread death of big trees that was evident even in wildlands protected from woodcutting or development. The loss of big trees was greatest in areas where trees had suffered the greatest water shortage. The researchers figured out water stress with a computer model that calculated how much water trees were getting in comparison with how much they needed, taking into account such things as rainfall, air temperature, dampness of soil,and the timing of snowmelt(融雪). Since the 1930s, McIntyre said,the biggest factors driving up water stress in the state have been rising temperatures,which cause trees to lose more water to the air, and earlier snowmelt, which reduces the water supply available to trees during the dry season. 7.What is the second paragraph mainly about? A. The seriousness of big-tree loss in California. B. The increasing variety of California big trees. C. The distribution of big trees in California forests. D. The influence of farming on big trees in California. 8.Which of the following is well-intentioned but may be bad for big trees? A. Ecological studies of forests. B. Banning woodcutting. C. Limiting housing development. D. Fire control measures. 9.What is a major cause of the water shortage according to McIntyre? A. Inadequate snowmelt. B. A longer dry season. C. A warmer climate. D. Dampness of the air. 10.What can be a suitable title for the text?